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70
 Ana lys is on M ovem en t of Anc ien t Cap ita ls
in L uouang
(Abstract)
D uan Pengq i
In L uoyang a rea, Cap ita ls of ancien t dyna st ies from X ia and Shang to Su i and T ang w ere
bu ilt a long the bank s of the L uohe R iver. T he Cap ita ls d id no t st ick to the sam e loca lity , bu t
kep t m oving ea stw o rd s o r w estw o rd s w ith in the a rea of 30- 35km , thu s leaving u s 5 o r 6 b ig
city sites today . T he rea son s fo r th is shou ld be rela ted to loca l geog rop h ica l situ ta t ion s ,
po lit ics, though t s, socia l econom y , m ilita ry and techno logy. B a sed on the resea rch of these
ancien t cap ita l sites, the a rt icle rega rd s tha t the su itba le geog rap h ica l loca t ion and sufficien t
w a ter supp ly a re the m o st im po rtan t facto rs fo r select ing a cap ita l loca t ion , under the certa in
p roduct ive fo rce. A nd therefo re in the fu tu re w o rk w e shou ld p ay m o re a t ten t ion to the
resto ra t ion of the ancien t geog rap hy and w a ter con serva t ion system.

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