'0661 '01 '9 AhUim A,JIOHIO lidiOU HI)Ud)"

CBETCKM CA&OP CP&A H3nor

OTAU&HHA JE DPO&VTIEHA
crp. 12- 28

PaAOMGH &ooaHii - IIOBeK 3G CBGKJ AHKIGIYPY

AA IIH JE HA PEAV V&HmO

np. 30- 31
CDC KAO DAPTMJA HE'IMCTE CABECTM
D3JAJHH lKHBH V600 KBAAPATA
np.33
[.f EKOHOMCKM OPOrPAM CDC
CKYDWTHHA A03BOnHnA DlbA~
np. 55

QPBEHM TEPOP
CVnVAH MHP YAO&PEJb
crp. 60- 64
EKCIUIV3MBHM MHTEPBJV CA~ HMKOnOM &OJOBMTIEM
MHHHTIV BPATIAJ MOJV HAPEA&V
crp. 66- 71

CIIE.fbTOH 0 APA>KM MMDMnOBHTIV

nAJKHH CBEAOQH 3A DPABOf ~EHEPAn
crp. 73- 77
CnO&OJlHE HOBHHE, CPHCKA PEll
IIJAIM CIIOIO,AIIIIIIOIIIUPA, r1111111111 OArOIOPflll JPEAHIII: MIIMCIICI WUPUIITt, 31M. rnu. II OAr. VPEAHIIU: loron.Jf nEJ'IMTI,
VPI,AIIII'IIIIIOIIEriiJJMrtp APlWIOIIITt, MIIMII IOMHEHIITt, CM6eA PliETIITt, Aela nJ'IMTI, lMil~Aap 'I~~IITI, AM3lJH: Ala
, ........ CIPIAIIIIIII: ,..,._. JOProauoan, (AECI), C.11 nun,,.,.. rPJJMTI, Avta PAHIOIIITI, 111~~nP
'HNIIITI,c. EPn,..,. HnEan, ..,.. anoJE.&APECl: x.,..,.-.JrrocnuMJI (c. 179) 11010 3EMJH, ,.,. Oll/600222, .... 9979.
liN PliiJI ,. ...,.. .-160327562 ,...., 60111620121257317495633 ca H31noa 3a .CpncQ ,.... PJIOnMCM MoTOrPlMJE CE
II IPIUJJ. UhM: AR . , . . . . , . .IOPIA, IOCHCKI 26, 11000 IIOI'P&A.

nHCMA
'I eCTMTaM .CpRCKOj p8&fM" WTO ce ,RO-
CJie,RHO .RPIKM cTapor npaaMna .cacny-
waj M .Rpyry cTpaHy", na ycryna caoje
CTYR~e M OHMMa KOjM .RPYK&fMje MMCne, no
BonTepoaoM .He cnaJKeM ce ca BaMa anM t.y
Ce ,RO Kpaja IKMBOTa 6opMTM ,Ra CJI06o,RHO MC-
K81KeTe Bawe MMCIIM" TaKaB CT8B .CpncKe
pe'fM" M CnO-a RMC~M 0 RMC8Ma" Tpe6a ,Ra qe-
He M ,Ra ce O,RYJKe RMWy?!M MCTMHY M noneMM-
Wy?!M KJRTypHO. Ha IK&nOCT, HeKM Taj CT8B He
yMejy ,Ra nowtyjy, &faK ra M anoynoTpe6n.aaa-
jy, na ce 0 .n.y,RMMa KOjM .RPYK'fMje MMCJie Ma
p81KaBajy MCTO OH8KO KaKO ce 0 HtMMa M3p8-
JKaBana jyrocnoaeHcKa ja,RHa WTallfla caMX
npoTeKnMX 50 ro,RMHa.
Je,RHO O,R T8KBMX PYJKHMX RMCaMa je OHO Pa-
,RMC8Ba IIMRMROBMM y 6pojy 4 .CpncKe pe-
&fM", RMCaHO, O'fMrne,RHO, y Hana,Ry 6eca y He-
TpRelbMBOCTM M H8CJIOBJbeHO Ca .fi81KeTe "
MMCne?JM TMMe Ha .CpncKy pe'f". Y &fMTaBOM
'fnaHKY ce apeno 6paHM KOMJHM38M, a jow
apenMje ncyje M n.n.yje Ha cae WTO TO HMje:
TewKo cpncKOM Hapo,Ryl .Qo6Mo je jow je,RaH
RMCT &fMja pe,RaKqMja He 3Ha HKWTa ,Rpyro He-
ro ,RB Me.n.e npOTMB KOMJHM3Ma", na ,R8Jb8 .Ha
aenMKO ce n81Ke y npMnor Jlp81Ke MMX8Kno-
BM?!a" .,RpCKe naiKM y KOpMCT 'feTHMK8", 0 Ma-
,RajHM~M caor Hapo.RB", na M3p83K: .npeKc-
no.n.Ha rnynoCT" M ROHOBO 0 R81K je.. M T..,ll.
HaKo je oaej &fllaHaK CaMO MnycTpaqMja
K8KBMX H8C CBe MMa, MRaK 1'1y ,R0380RMTH ce6M
(aKo ce ca TMM carnacM pe,qaKqMja) .R8 YRYTHM
MeKe npMMe.Q6e Ha a,Rpecy nMcqa oaor nMcMa.
npay, M HajrnaBHMjy, ,Qa CBe tt.eroaa RMC8MMja
.npOTHB TMTa, Kap,qe.n.a M OCTane .QpYJKMHe"
(KaKO OH K81Ke) He 3Ha&fe 6aw MMWTa 38 cpn-
CKM Hapo,q, jep ce M3 ca,Ratt.er tt.eroaor nKca-
tt.a BM,RM ,Qa je TO 6Mna c;&MO 6op6a Me\y KO
MJHMCTMMa (aKO je JORWTe TO 6Mna 6op6a,
aKO HMje 6Mna MMCTM.MKaqMjB). Taj rocnO,RMH
Ce 3&n81Ke :Sa KOMJHMiaM HM TMTOBCKM, HM
CT81bMHCKM, 8 CBeT He R03Haje HMK8KaB Tpe-
1'1M. 3Ha&fM :aan81Ke ce 38 HeKM HenocToje?IM
KOMJHM3aM, ROWTeH~t.t.KBKO OH K81Ke. MM, Me-
\JTMM 3HBMO, ,RB cy ciiM KOMJHM3MM, M y PycM-
jM, M y JyrocnaaMjM, M8\apcKoj, liyrapcKoj,
4exocnoaa&fKoj, no.n.cKoj, HCT. HeMa&fKoj, na
y KMHM, BMjeTH11Y KopejM, Ky6M M T..Q. 6MnM
HaCMRHM&fKM ..... npMBpe,RHO ,QeCTpJKTKBHM.
D
JlpJK&fMjM KOMJHM38M ROCTOjM CaMO y rnaBM
~MIIMROBM?!a. Ja C8M C8,R8 y CJMHtM Ha KOjM
HB'fMH cy tt.eroaa nMcaHMja OCTajana 6e:a no-
- cne.QMq8 y apeMe Ka,Ra je npo+ecop MMXajno
liypM?J OTMWBO Ha po6Mjy 36or je,RHe ROWTeHe
H8Y&fHe aH&nM3e Rpe,QJIOrB YCTBB8 M3 1974
ro,q.
.fi81K je ,qa cy Cp6M KOMJHMCTH npo,qaaa-
nM WMnfapMMB Kocoao M MeToXMjy" aenM ~M
nMnoaM?I (H ,qa6oMe, CBMO TO TBp,QM, &nM M He
ROKJWBB8 ,Q8 ,QOK81Ke). E, 8KO TO OHM HKCJ,
HBjBepOBBTHMje je ,Qa C8M TO &fMHMO ja. Y TOM
CJIJ&f8jy ce ja, eao, jaaiio CTH.RMM JMeCTO Pa-
AMcaaa ~MIIMROBMM.
~MnMnoaM?! npoTecTJie WTo y .cpncKoj
pe'fM" nMwe: .aojcKa reHepana MMXBMROBM?!a
6Mna je je,RKHB Koja je 6pattMna CpncKM Ha-
po,q 3aWTo MY TO cMeTa, K8.R je ca ,qpyre
CTpBHe 6Mna JCT8WK8 M napTH38HCK8 BOjCKa.
YCTawe cy MMane caoje 1-. a napTH3attM
caoja .nacja rpo6.n.a"; JCTBWe cy Kao anacT
y6MjanM Cp6e, a napTH3BHCKa anacT je CTpe-
n.ana rpa\8He-Cp6e y CMpT y JaceHOBBQ, nap-
TM38HM cy TepanM cpncKJ OMnii,RMHJ y CMpT HB
r ocno.QMH A . MMflyHOBMfl je M3a6paH 3a
npe,nce,QHMKa r .o. A.C. Ha BenHKOj
CKVnWTHHH .neMoKpara" 29. cemeM-
6pa oee ro,nHHe, o.np>t<aHoj y .Caea tteH-
rpy. 1-beroea no6e,na, 3a MHore Heo&feKH-
saHa, 6Hna je HaH3rne.n naKa H y6e,nlbHBa.
nomMCHHK OBMX pe,noea je npHcycreoeao
CKYnWTHHH A- C . M Ha nHttY Mecra ce yee-
PMO y HeKonHKO eewrHx nonHTM'fKHX ,npH6-
nMHra Aparolby6a MHflyHosHtaa. Y csoM
yso.QHOM pe1epary A. MHflyHosHta je npe-
nyHY cany .Caea ueHTpa no.nHrao Ha Hore
Ka.Qa je peKao .na He .nona3H y o6aHp .na A-
C. HaaT.Je Ha H36ope, yKonHKo enacr He HC-
nyHH MHHHManHe H onpaa,naHe aaxreee
ono3HttHje.
AnH, He ne3H spa.>t<e! nocne aaepwe-
HHX H36opa H no6e,ne rae. neeor KpHna y
crpaHttH, nonHTH'fKH eras AeMoKparcKe
crpaHKe ce npeo6parHo.
Hajnpe je AeMoKparcKa crpaHKa o.n6H-
na .na nomHwe nocne.ntt.H anen cpncKe
On03HUHje H Ha raj Ha&fHH je laKTH&fKH HCyY-
nHna H3 ,QeMOKparCKe On03HUHje, ,Qa 6H
rnasHH o.n6op crpaHKe H3.Qao rHM noeo-
.QOM caonwrett.e Koje ce MO>Ke ryMa'fHTH
KaKo tae AeMOKparcKa crpaHKa Mo>K.Qa
HaaflH Ha H36ope, a MO>K.Qa M Hetae. Beta
cyrpa,naH, .neMoKpare ce cene H3 cKpOM-
HHX npocropHja y Cf>HnHna Cf>HnHnosHfla, y
npocrpaHe npocropHje ne,narOWKe aKa,ne-
MHje, &fHjH cy npeTXO,QHH CTaHapH, WrO je
spno HHTepecaHTHO, H3 .Hosor KOMYHHC-
rH4KOr nOKpera" .Q06HnH THM nOBO,QOM OT-
Ka3.
.nonHrHKa" H .nonHTHKa eKcnpec" ,
rnacHna Cno6o,naHa MHnowesHfla, Koja
,QO ra,na OCHM y HeraTHBHOM KOHreKCyY HH-
cy HH CnOMHH:>anH On03HUHOHe crpaHKe,
Haje,nape,n no'fHtt.y .na xeane .neMoKpare"
a MHtlyHOBHtl ce O,Q CKOpa KOrHpa KaO je-
,QHHH naMeraH H o.nroeopaH nonHTH'fap y
cpncKoj ono3HUHjH. Ha raj Ha&fHH cy cpn-
T.3B. CpeMCKM +POHT 3BXTeaajy?IM O,R BOjHO
He06Y&feHMX MR&,RMM ,Q8 HB HeMqe nyqajy M3
CTOje?ler CTaBB, ,Q8 .He RMjeJKY Ha 38MibJ KBO
KYKaBMlle"; ycTawe cy ce ,qoroaapane ca He-
MllMMa K8KO ,Q8 JHMWTe Cp6e, napTM38HM cy
M3 38Ce,Q8 nyqanM HB HeMI(e, H8MepHO JKene-
?IM AB M3830BJ O,QM83AY 100 Cp6a 3a je,QHOr
HeMI(8. Caera Tora WTO je 6Mno KO.R ycTawa M
napTH38H8, KO,Q reHepana MMX8MROBM?I8 HMje
6Mno. OH je CpncKM Hapo,q 6paHMO &faK M Ta-
KO, WTO je (nH'fHO) nywTao Ha cno6o.Ry :aa-
po6.n.etie Mna,RM?Ie Cp6e - napTM3BHe. reHe-
pan MMXaMIIOBM?I je RJI(80 Ha R8pTM38He CBMO
OH,Q8 Ka,R cy OHM pa,RMIIM 0 rnaBM CpnCKOM H8-
po,qy. AnM, CBe OBO je 38H8W8HMM .n.y,QMMB
HecxBaT.n.MBO. OHM 3Hajy caMo, Kao tt.Mxoaa
3aBe,Q&H8 1KpTB8 HMKOneTHHB liypca?l, ,Q8 ja
T8KO peKBO KOM&Cap
A-- Caaa MAICIIMOBIIII ieorpaA
CKH 60ibWeBHUH HnaK ycnenH .Qa HaHecy
WTery, ,QOCKOpa 4BpCrOM On03HUHOHOM
6noKY crpaHaKa, a HeasaHH4HO- . rpella no
cHa3H" crpaHKa y Cp6MjH aara3Hna je cH-
rypHo y eo.ne MopanHe Kona6opauHje
CsH cy H3rne,nH .na lle AeMOKparcKa
crpaHKa y3 jow HeKonHKO T3B. ManHx crpa-
HaKa ,narH CBOjy 4aCT, yrne,n H ,QOCTOjaH-
CTBO 3apa,n HeKOflHKO nocnaHH4KHX MaH-
,nara, H rHMe npy>t<HrH npHflHKY 60W1beBH-
UHMa .na opraHH3yjy .csoje" cno6o,nHe H3-
6ope. Ha >Kanocr ,neMoKparcKe Cp6Hje
H3ry61beHO je, Balb.Qa He 3ayBeK, HeKOflH-
KO 4enHHKa A. C. HHreneKryanaua npsor
pe,na H TOy rocnO,QH neKHfly, 4aBOWKOM
H . MHnowesHfly, A. 1-inHfly, M. 6o>t<Hlly Ko-
jH cy yMHposHnH ceoj aHra.>t<MaH. noMeHY-
rH 4aCHHUH AeMOKparcKe crpaHKe cy
H:>eHH OCHHBa4H, 1bY.QH 4Hja cy HMeHa y Haj-
sefloj MepH .nonpHHena .na A. C . oMaCOBI!
ceoje 4naHcreo H creKHe .no6ap rnac y Cp-
6HjH.
O.n tt.Hx eewrHjH H npH3eMHOj nonHrH -
KOj KOM6HHaropHUH BH4HHjH 1bY.QH, THna
MHflyHOBHlla H Pa.nera CrojaHOBHlla, HC-
THcHynH cy noMeHyre 4aCHHKe y .Qpyr
nnaH H THMe je HajsHwe K3ry6Hna AeMOK-
parcKa crpaHKa.
Aone nomHcaHH je 6Ho 4naH AeMOK-
parcKe crpaHKe o.n caMor no4erKa tt.eHor
pa,na. nocne.Qtt.H .noraT.JajH y roj crpaHLI
cy ra H3 re crpaHKe caMH no, ce6H .H36a-
1.1HnH" M OH je npHWaO .>KeHM" KOjy je yc-
rsapM cee epeMe H eoneo - CpncKOM
noKpery o6Hose.
A raj cno je nopett 60ibW9BHKa .Q06MO
jow je.QHor nporHBHHt-a KOjH ra Mp3H Ae-
MOKparcKy crpaHKy, ne&feHor anH HeH3ne-
4eHor 6olbwesHKa Aparolby6a M~ottlyHo
BMll.
IIIGAIIMIIP M. fAJIIII, cno,
'IIIGN leorpGA,
fOCROAGP JoaaNOBG 3
 lllfi~:
::~:r ~~=
ja
V
MAWEH caM Aa ?le no 3ny no3H8T KO-
MYHMCTM~KMpe~MM nocne CKOpO nona
BeKa, 3aMeHMTM HeWTO 3aBMjeHO y HOBY
~onMjy. CO!.~MjanMCTM~Ka .napTMja ce TonMKO
rp~eBMTO 6opM Aa OCTaHe Ha BnaCTM, a T'/ KO-
MYHMCTM~KY MnM KaKO joj OHM npoMeHMWe
MMe CO!.~MjanMCTM~KY napTMjy CTBOpMWe Ha
Taj Ha~MH WTO cy yBe~e 3acnanM KaO KOyY-
HMCTM, a yjyTpy ce npo6y.QMnM KaO COI.IMjanMC-
TM.
MopaMO Ce M360pMTM Aa HaC nOHOBO He
orpHe 3nO KOje HaC je AaBMnO nona BeKa 110A
6p030BOM AMKTayYpOM. AnM, TM KaKO ce6e Ha-
3MBajy CO!.~MjanMCTMMa, nOA MKOHOrpa~MjOM
6po3a ce 3aKnMit.Y y HeKe npoMeHe, y HeKe
nporpaMe y HeKe HOBe YCTaBe M 3aKOHe y WTa
He Mory .Qa BepyjeM. Tpe6a ce CBMM cpeA-
CTBHMa M360pHTM Aa ce He BpaTM aBeT KOMy-
HH3Ma M TMTOM3Ma .
napTMja Ha BnacTM oneT nponMcyje HOBM
YcTaB, anM MM CMO TOra MManM M y AOCaAaW-
It.HM ycTaBKMa, KaO Ha npHMep cno60Aa
WTaMne, na YKOnMKO je HeKO O.Qny~KO .Qa Ha-
OHWe WTaMOM 0 HeKOj HenpaBAM TO MY HMje
o6jaBibeHO. Ta,qa je, T8K03BaHa, Hawa MMnM-
~Hja MWna TparoM OMCMa, jep cy je TaMO yny-
BanM MOtiHM. 3anaMTMtleMO aKO C8,QaWHoa
apTMja OCTaHe Ha BnaCTM T'/ AeMOKpaTMjy.
ponoBe.Qajy cno6oAy 36opa M AOroBopa, a
eHApe~e.
npeBapeHM CMO jow je.QHOM M TO OBOr ny-
r a Ha 6p3MHy, jep CMO 6MnM ~elbHM cno60Ae.
n oBepoBacMo anM ce npeBapMcMo, jep oneT
je y nMTa~t.y 6op6a 3a BnacT, 3a ~oTen.y, 3a
MO.QepaH CTaH M ,Q06py nnayY, a TO WTO je M3
.QaHa y .qaH CBe Be?la 6tAa M CMpOMaWTBO,
OHH KOjM o6etlawe 6on.e CyTpa, OHM TO M ,110-
IKKBeWe.
HaMy~eHM Hapo.qe, noBeAMMO pa~yHa Aa
He AO~MBMMO nOHOBO TpareAMjy. Taj HOBM Yc-
TaB Cp6Mje je TOnMKO .QeMarOWKM M TOnMKO
cnM~aH AOC&AaWifoMM, .Qa 6M ra no CBaKy l.leHy
rpe6ano 6ojKOTOB8TM.
CMeWHO je K8Aa Ce y HOBOM YCTaBy rOBO-
pM 0 HeKOM CaMOCTanHOM CYACTBy, a CYA8 no-
po.qM~Ha Be?la CaCTaBibeH8 0,11 01.18 8ABOK8Ta
~eHoj cTpaHM, ~Mja ?lepK8 paAM y cy.Qy, 8
11fY>K joj je npe.Qce.qHMK cy.Q8. To rocno.q8 Ko-
III)'KMCTM Ha3MBajy CaMOCTanHMM cy,QCTBOM.
Jla nM rocnOAMH H8W ana,q8jy?IM Cp6MjoM
CMaTp8 cno60AHMM CYACTBOM M AYACKMM
1p8BOM, npaBHOM, YcTaBHOM M 3aKOHCKOM 38
WTHTOM M TO K8A8 je.qaH ~OBeK KOjM MMa 1.1e0
pOAM~HM TMM y CYAY y CaHUaKy, a TO MeCTO
e HOB8 Bapow, a CTapM 06M~ajM. E, y TOM
eCyY M TO no,Q Ca,Qa HOBMM Bna,qajy?IMM Bn8-
,AapOM M ana,QOM, ~OBeK KOjM MMa 3eTa neK8-
p8, TacT8 a.qBOKaTa, cBacTMKY cy.qMjy y CYAY y
HaBeABHOM MBCT'j, 8 naweHOr8 npeACeAHMKa
cyAa, KOjM je yje,QHO M MCTp~HM CYAMja. MM
Taj ~OBeK MO~e ,Qa Ce HanMje Ha po\eHAaH
CBOr ,QeTeTa M ,Qa nocne y nMjaHOM CTalfoy npe-
B03M 3eTa neKapa M3 MCTOr M8CTa, a no no-
BpaTKY y6Mje ABe ~eHe, Tpe?la OCTaje AO~M
BOTHM MHBanM,Q. MH HHWTa 3a TO, jep OAMBX
CTapyYje nopo.AH~HH THM, na 3eT neKap cBor
wypaKa yny?lyje y HeKy nCHXHjaTpHjCKY 6on-
HH'-'Y M TO y rnaBHH rpaA Cp6Kje M JyrocnaBM-
je Aa ce TaMO HaBOAHO ne~H jep je o6oneo H
Heypll'lyHn.HB. TacT 8ABOK8T, 6p~e 6on.e ca-
~MHoaaa cBoj nopoAH~HM TMM, jep MY y On-
WTMHCKOM CYAY y HCTOM MeCyY PBAH ?IapKa
Kao cyAH)a, a 3eT, ~ cy.AHj8 PBAH Kao npeA-
ce.AHHK OwTHHCKOr cy.Aa M HCTpa~HH CYAMj8
y HCTOM rpa,qy.
WTS ce A81be AeWSBS: Me.AHI.IHHCKS YCTS-
HOBB KOjS je ne~MnS H no~HHMTelb8 ,Aens Ha-
3Bana 6oneCHHM M Heypa~yHibMBHM, yMeCTO
nHjaHHM, na 3S ASS n.y,QCKS H3ry61beHa ~HBO
Ta M ABe noBpe\eHe oco6e Ao6Hjs MMHHMan-
HY ycnoBHY BpeMeHCK} K83Hy. AnM, o6o.rbe~t.e
H Heyps~yHibMBOCT He CMeTaiY AS Ce Bp8TM H
TO y6p30 HS peAOBHY A~HOCT.
ETO, TO je Hawe He3SBHCHO CYACTBO. He-
MaTe ce HOMe o6p8TMTM, jep aKO Ce o6paTMTe
Kso rpa\aHMH Peny6nM~KOM ceKpeTapy 3a
npaBocyt:Je, Taj He?le HS npe,ACTaBKy (npH~-
6y) HH OArOBOpHTH, S 0 HeKOM npeAy3HMalfoy
Mepa HeMa HH roBops.
BHAMM ,Aa llOCTOjM H HeKa HOBa CTpaHKa 3a
3SWTMT'j lbYACKKX npSBS, anM 360r npewKpO-
Ke AeMOKpaTMje KOjy CMO A06HnM OA BnaAa)y-
?le napTHje CnC, He 3HaMO HH CeAHWTe Te HO-
Be napTHje.
AKO HeKO K3 01103HI.IMOHMX napTHj8 3HS rAe
je ce,QMWTe H KO je TO Teno KOje Ce y 01103M-
1.1HjH 6opH 3a lbYACK8 npaBa, HeKa ce 3aMHTe-
pecyje 3a OBafiBe cTaapM H .qora\sje nonyT
OBOr KOjH CaM onKcao H MH004X APYrHX KO)H
ce H ca,qa y AeMOKpaTcKoM APYWTBY noA Bna-
Aajy?loM CnC AOra\ajy. MH, OHH ce 3a TO He
6pKHy, j ep lbYACKa npaBa, lbYACKe cyA6KHe H
HenpaBAe KOje ~HHe Ap~aBHe H CYACKe HH-
CTMT'j!.~Mje, HoMX He HHTepecyjy.
lpaHIICIIaa COIPnMTI, Kpan.eao
JA'IH .oa
3A&PAHE
v HHcf>OpMaTHBHHM BMHCHjaMa TB
oeorpa.Q HaC je 25.09.1990. HHcf>Op-
MHCaJla 0 npOTBCTHOM CKyny H yn-
THMaryMy cno CKynWTHHH Cp6Hje. A, TO
je, ycrsapH , 3axTeB 3a cf>YHKUHOHHCa~e
npaeHe ,ap>t<aee Cp611je.
OHO CaM Ha TOM CKyny H Tpa>t<HO KaO H
CBH OCTaJlH .Aa 11HCT . CpncKa pe~ .AOCne y
KHOCKe . Tpa>t<HilH CMO H Tpa>t<HMO .Aa ce
nowryje Hajsetla cy,acKa HHCTaHua y Cp6H-
jH - BpxoBHH cy.a Cp611je, KOjH je ocno-
6o.AHO .CpncKy pe4".
fne,aajytlH cee eMHCHje , .A06HjaM YfH
caK - HCTOpHja ce noHaelba.
He TaKO .AaBHO, XHiba.Qe H XHiba.Qe pa.Q-
HHKa je 3aycraelbano ~aWHHe .aa 611 Ha-
wer .eenHKOr eotJy, Hawy lby6H4HUY 6eny
(UpBeHy). .A04eKHBaJlH Ha YllHUaMa, He
WTe.AetlH .AilaHOBe H rpna y 3HaK no,apwKe
3a .ao6po" o6aelbeHe nocnoee y A3HjH,
Acf>pHUH, HeCBpCTaHHM H .ApyrHM UHXa.Q
,ap>t<asaMa 36or KOjHx tleMo ,ayro Hcnaw-
TaTH. A, 25. cenreM6pa XHiba.Qe pa.QHHKa
je 3aycrasHno MaWHHe .aa .aa no.apwKy
npe,ace.AHHKY CnC H H3pa3H OCY.AY CnO
4HjH je npe,ACe,AHHK, Ca CBOjHM 411aHOBH-
Ma, rpa>t<HO .aa ce nowryje npaeHa ,ap>t<a-
ea H ocno6o.AH . CpncKa pe4 ".
MaWHHe cy 3aycraelbeHe .aa ce He 4HTa
. CpncKa pe4 " H .aa ce He 4yjy pe4H ByKa
,QpawKOBHtla Koje yno3opasajy .aa ce y
3eMibH Cp6HjH BHjy 3acraea UPHHX opny-
WHHa, UHXa.QOBOr nonyMeceua H WaxOBHH-
ua.
0 6ycraelbeH je Pa.Ll y MHOrHM cpa6pH-
KaMa .aa ce OCY.AH cno H ByK ,QpaWKOBHtl
H .aa ce no,ap>t<e OHH KOjH tie HaM cyrpa
petlH .aa HHje cee upHo set! upeeHo.
Y ceaKOM cny4ajy Pa.LlHHUHMa HHje 6H-
no nowe : O.AMapanH ce car HllH .a sa, nonH-
nH Kacf>y H MallO nlbeCKaJlH H )leBH3a - 6o-
lbe ua6e ce,AeTH , HO ua6e pa.QHTH er3HCTH-
patle .AOKne ro.A KPCT He caxpaHH neroK-
paKy.
loIIADP MEAEHMI&A leorpaA
KOMVHHC~
~
TH V K01KH
OQHJA
nHCTA
T H lbYAM MnK HBibYAK, TO HeKS O!.~eHH coa-
KO npeMa ~MifoeHHI.IaMa, He CaMO OA 1945.
rOAHHe, Be?! MHOro paHMje, jow OA 1935.
rOAHHe 3a rnaBHY CBOjy aKTMBHOCT OAa6panH
cy nyT ycMepeH Ha - y3ypna1.1HjH BnacTH, TY-
\e HMOBHHe, ry\e cno6oAe, npaBa Ha cno6o-
AY p e~H , YAPY~HBa~t.a, MHwn.e~t.a, AenoBs-
~t.s, BepoHcnoBeCTH, npal!.9 Ha concTBeHy MC-
TOpHjy, TPSAHI.IH)y, KynyYpy, npe CBera y OA-
HOCY Ha Cp6e. OHH cy, no~eB ca MowoM nHja-
Ae KOjM je jow 1936. roAHHe naKTHpao ca yc-
Tawaua P8AH nOMibelfoa cpncKe KH~Me Tj.
cpnCKe npaBOCnaBHe I.IPKBe, CMCTeMaTCKM - ~. ~ .......
YHMWTaBanH H CKpHaBMnH CBe WTO je cpnCKO. .
CpnCKy HCTOpKjy, KynyYpy, TpaAHI.IH)y, je3HK,
nHCMO (S36yKy), KynyYpHe H HCTOpHjCKe cno-
MeHMKe - AyxOBHO penHrH03He H CBeTOBHe H
AP
HoTe lfoHXOBe MY3MKe, S Tpafy BHWe OA
WeCT Ael.leHMja, KOMnOHOBaHe cy TaKO AS
nO.AI.Ielt.yjy H o6e3Bpe\yjy cBe naT~t.e M MyKe
cpnCKHX BO)HMKa H lfoHXOBOr pyKOBOACTBS H3 I
cBercKor paTs, YK1b~yjy?IM TY cpncKo TYPCKM
par 1912. roAHHe, cpncKo 6yrapcKM paT 1913.
rOAHHe H CBe ~eTHpM rOAHHe paTS cpncKe
BojcKe cs HP.M'-'HMa, AycTpHjaHI.IHMa H Mst.s-
pHMa.
KoMyHHCTM HHnOAaWTaBajy CBe MyKe H
naTHoe npo6ojs conyHcKor cllpoHTa H cBe OHO
HBjnneMeHMTHje WTO cy Cp6H ~HHMnH 3S Jy-
rocnaBHjy H OCTane lt.eHe CaASWHoe HapoAe
KOjy cy CeA811H CKpWTeHHX pyKy, a HeKH H no-
MaranH cpncKoM HenpHjaTen.y. CBe cBeTe
~pTBe M 6op1.1e, MpTBe H jow noHeKor ~MBor,
KOMYHHCTM cy CTpnanM y lfoHXOBy KOMYHHCTH~
KY Bpe?ly Kojy cy H83BanH conyHaWTBO.
CBH H8nOpM H ~pTBe, yrnaBHOM, CaMO Cp-
6s, lfoMXOBOr BOjHOr M nonHTH~KOr pyKOBOA-
CTBB H noK. Kp81ba neTpa I H Kp81ba AneKCaH-
.Qpa I yjeAHHHTen.a JyrocnaBHje, 3a ocno6o\e-
Hoe Cp6Hje H CBHX Cp6a H lt.HXOBO Me\yco6HO
yjeAHHoelfoe Ha 1.18110j TepHTOpHjH JyrocnaBH-

nHCMA
je, na H yje,RHtt.ett.e ca APYntlll KOjH TO 6aw H
HHCY 38CftYJHHftH, AB Hill Cp6H nOKnOHe c no6o-
AY H y)eAHtt.ett.e ca APY"'M KOjH y je,qHoj
,llpiKaBH, TOftHKO cy 01118nOB81K8HH H 3ftOH8-
MepHO TpeTMp8HH AB Cp6H HCnB,ROWB KpHB-
qH, 1118A8 CBH OBH APYTH He 6H HH Hlll&nH cno-
6o,qy AB Hill je Cp6H HHCY Ha T8tt.Hpy ,qapoaa-
nH. ETO, TBKO TH Cp6H H tt.HXOBO pyKOBOACTBO
KOIIIYHHCTHMa HHCY BaJb&nH. HHje KOIIIYH HCTH-
1118 6HnO no BOJhH WTO cy CBH CnOBBHH Jyroc-
ft8BHje yjeAHtt.BHH. Oao npoH3Hft83H H3 Tora
WTO cy KOIIIYHHCTH set! OAnYKOIII y Jaj" y, r,qe
Ce C8CT80 KBKO H8KO pe'le H8 TeneBH3HjH OA-
pe\eHH 6poj TepopHCT8, p8CK01118AMH J yroc-
ft8BHjy H OCTB8pHnH CBOj npe,qp&THH "HJh. ,Qo-
rypanH cy JyrocnaaHjy ,qo pacna,qa. H C8A Ha-
cTaje - Mepett.e. AKo cy OHM WTO cy CTBOpH-
ftH JyrocnaBHjy, no pB'IHIII8 KOIIIYHHCTS, peaK-
"HOH8pH, lllp8'llb8"H H Cft. KSKBH ftH c y T8K H
WT8 cy OHA8 KOIIIYHHCTH KOjH cy TY C MYKOIII
CTBOpeHy Jyrocn&BHjy nOTnYHO no,qpHn H, yn-
pon&CTHftH.
H CBA, K8A je no,q npHTHCKOIII CBBTCKHX H
BBpOnCKHX 36HB81b8 H jaBHOCTH H 38 Jyrocna-
BHjy 068B93HO AS CB O,RpeKHe KOIIIYHH31118 H
TOT8nHT8pHOr nOnHTH'IKOr CHCTBIII8, CSA cy
TBK KOMyHHCTH . Ao6pOBOJhHO O,RnY'IHftH AS
npBO Op01118H9 AOBKY (He H tly,q) , H CBHIII CHna-
1118 .nopa,qe 38 A8MOKp8THjy H BHWenapTHj-
CKH nonHTH'IKH CHCT8111. OHM cy TO 0 0,1l8BHO
XTBftH" MH ce HHCY CBTHftH, jep cy 6HnH 380-
Kynn.eHH cnaaonojKaMa JocHny Spo3y.
CBA cy KOIIIYHHCTH, nOWTO cy ce 6 p30 ce-
THftH AeMoKpaTHje, nocne caera 45 roAHHa
.cBeTne 8n8A8BHHB, npBH 38 BHWenapTHjCKH
CHCTeM, C8A npenOPY'!YiY KOpeKTHOCT H pe,q
HB On03H"HOHHIII CKynOBHM8, XOtle nOWTOB8-
Itt9 eTHKe, AOCTOj8HCTB8 H en. Xotle TO C8A
KOIIIYHHCTH, 8 y KOIKH CO"Hj&nHCTH, Tj. n.y,RH
KOjH cy 50 rOAHH8 (jOW OA 1941 . r .) , cae p8AH-
nH IIIHIIIO pe,qa, 38KOH8, IIIHIIIO 1110pana H 8 THKB,
CKpHaBetiH CBB WTO je CBBTO y ,ReMOKp aTHjH.
A, TO cy cno6o,qa, npHB8TH8 HIIIOBHH8 H KOHKy- '
peHqHja. Xotle peA OHM KOjH HHCY nOWTOB&nH
HH )BASH COnCTB8HH YCTBB H 38KOH, HH CBOj
cy,q, na '18K HH CBOj .Mopan. HHcy nOWTOB8-
nH AOCTOjSHCTBO 'IOBBKB, nOpOAH"e, cno6o-
AY H ABHBC, HSKO je n03HTHBH8 npecy,qa 0
npBOIII 6pojy .CpncKe pe'IH " H3BpWH8 H AOHe-
T8 OA CTp&He BpXOBHOr cy,qa Cp6Hje, Taj '18-
conHC je cae ,qo cKopa 6Ho no,q e1116apro111
6aw .HajynopHHjHX" 6opa"a 38 ,ReMOKp8THjy
- KOMYHHCT8. OHM AOAyWe apno pa,qo IKene
BHWenapTHjCKH CHCTelll, &nH T8K8B AS OH M OC-
TBHY H A8Jh9 CSMH H8 BOSCTH. OHM cy 38 cno-
6o,qHe H36ope, anH ,qa caMH npe6poj aaajy
rnacoae.
TH KOIIIYHHCTH, Tj. 0 KpeM" H&We Cp6Hje BO-
OM cae ,qpyre ono3H"HOHe napTHje, an H HMajy
j&AHY Many 38MepKy. A TO je - Te on03H"HO-
HB napTHje Tpe6a AS OCHHB&jy H perHCTpyjy
,qe"a H3 o6,qaHHWTa, a He o,qpacnH. AnH aKo
TO Bet! 'IHHB rpalj&HH , OHM Tpe6a AS Ce nOHB-
wajy K80 ,qeqa. H3 o6,qaHHWT8 Tj. AS HAY H8
H3neTe AS 6epy "aetle, a He ,qa caojoM rena-
MOM npe,ll CKynWTHHOM Cp6Hje 6y,qe 3acnane
Y'!BCHHKB CBAHH"8.
Ho He Tpe6a ce 6pHHyYH. YCKOpO je AOHBT
HOB, no KO 3H8 KOjH ycTSB no MepH KOIIIYHHC-
Ta. H360pHH 38KOH 6Htle HCTH T8K8B. H, eTO
ABMOKpaTHje? ,Qa He 6Hx npeTepao 3aapwa-
aaM H8p0,RHOIII H3p9KOIII KOja KSIKB - WT8 KO
3H8 TO H p8,RH. H H8 CTpaHy CBe. CaM CMO cae-
AO"H WT8 cy CBe KOIIIYHHCTH ypa,RHOH H WT8
cy OA JyrocnaaHje H Cp6Hje HanpaaHnH. H
T8WKO je nOrO,RHTH AS OM OHM 3H&jy HOM HB
3H&jy AS pa,Re. 3ap HX HHje Cp8MOT87 HHje.
OHM He 3Hajy 38 Cp8111 H CTH,Il. Jow HM&jy o6-
p838 ,qa ce OTHMajy 38 enacT.
Mo.. no wTYnM'fl
&eorpaA
A
yro rne,qa111, cnywa111 H 'IHTaM, na 6Hx
IK9ft90 A8 HCKOpHCTHIII npHnHKY (BKO
111M je A8TB) ,qa HBWTO H K81KBM. HMaM
24 rO,RHHB, CyY.QBHT Calli, ancOnBBHT H8 1118-
WHHCKOIII +aKynTeyY, OCyljeH AS rpexe IIIHOntX
HCn8WT8111 38)9AHO C8 CBOjOIII reHepa"H)OIII.
Hetly roaopHTM 0 TOMe ,qa He IIOry ,qo6HTH
nocao, Hetly roaopHTH .Qa cy nn&Te Hcno,q caa-
Kor IIHHHIIYif8 H AS AHpajy y .QOCTOj&HCTBO
'IOB8K8, Hetly roaopHTM AS HHK8A He 110ry KY-
nHTH CT8H, Hetly rOBOpHTM A8 He Clllelll HH p83-
IIIHWJh8TH 0 nopOAH"H. roaopHtly 0 H9'18111
,qpyr011. nHcatly 11811 nOWTOB8HH 'IHT80'19 0
npo6neMHII8 Hewer ,qpywTBa, OHSKBHIII K8KB9
MX I BMAMIII.
H<MBMII y BHWBH~MOH&nHOj 38j&AHH"H,
WTO 6H AS je Cpetle Tpe6ano ,Q8 6y.Qe M3f39T-
H8 npeAHOCT. Me\yYMIII, WT8 ce ,qorat.a?
H36opHnM CliO (cy) ce 38 oaaj HecpetiHH
CO"Hj&nH38111, 8 H C811 'KopeH pe'IM H8111 roaopH
WTa je TO - COqHjana. . 6p8T 6paTa y6Hjao, OTa" CHH8 Kn80, 6paT C
H36opHnH CliO ca 38 ca11oynpaan.att.e,
WTO npe,qCTaan.a apno ycnewaH HHCTpyMeHT
npeHOWett.a O,RrOBOpHOCTH C8 je,RHHKB H8
"eo KOneKTHB .H HHWT8 BHWe WTO 6H 6HnO
Bpe,RHO nolleHa.
H36opHnH cuo ce 38 ,qpywTaeHy caojHHy.
MonHM OcKapa KOB8'18 AS 111M O.QroaopH WTa
je TO, K8A CB OH TaKO ynopHO 6opH 3a tt.y.
KaKB8 je TO CBOjHH8, H KOr H 'IHjer ApywTaii:?
38MOOHO 6HX ra ,Q8 111M ,lle.HHHWB Taj HBAB-
.HHHC8HH noj&M. PetiH tie TO je CBOjHH8 "enor
ApywTBa, WTO 6H peKnH TO j e CBOjHHB ana,qa-
Jytle napTHje. Sap ,qa je "ene napTMje, a He
no)eAHH8~ y tt.Oj.
H360pHnH CillO ca Aa HeMa KanHT8nH31118,
AS HBM8 9KCM08Ta"Hje. Saw AHBHO, Sory
nnaKSTH. Ko,q Hac je eKnnoBTa"Hja Hajaetla,
Hajnep+HAHHja H y CBOM HajropeM o6nHKy. Y
K&nHT8nM3My, KaKO K81Ky, BKCnnoaTaTOp je je-
,RaH, a TO je KanHT&nHCT8. Ko,q HSC - A06por
P8AHHK8, 1118j CTOp8 BKCMOaTHWY nO'IBB OA
'IHCTB'IH"e npeKO OrpOIIHOr 6poja H9p8,RHHKa
Y np&AY3&tly H 8AIIIHHHCTp8"HjH AO OnWTHHB,
peny6nHKe AO rnoM83HOr +e,qepanHor anapa-
Ta.
H36opHnH c111o ce 38 6p8TCTBO " jeAHH-
CTao. H3rne,qa H8 HBIII OA TOr& OCT&je CBIIIO
6p8TCTBO H 6p8TCTBO. A, 360r 'IBr& H KO je TO-
liB KpHa? KpHBH cy rocno,qa " ,QpyroaH. HHje
KpHa PBAHHK, cen.aK, ,qeTe. rocno,qa " ,qpyro-
BH cy AOBBOH 3&111Jhy y ,qy60KY BKOHOMCKY
KpH3y, KBKO H H8 KOjH Ha'IHH - TO CBH A06po
3H8110. JeAHHH H8'1HH AS H36enty rHBB rn8,Q-
HOr H8POA8 6HO je AS noKywajy ,qa CKpeHy
tt.eroa norne,q ca caojHx ,qaopa"a, jBXTH H no-
BHWTa. H<enenM cy H H81K8n0CT ycnenH AS '10-
BBK He rne,qa y caoj np83aH uen H y ,qpyrapcKe
H rocno,qcKe ,qaope, aetl ,qa rne,qa H Mp3H
KOIIIWH)y H ,qa MHCftH AS MY je OH 3a CBOjy 6e-
AY KpHB.
Ha TY KapyY rocnoAHH Tyt.uaH je ,qo6Ho
H36ope, Ha TY KapyY tie noKywBTH ,qpyr MHno-
WBBHl'l ,Ra Y'4HHH HCTO. SHOO 6H CMBWHO
HHje IK&nOCHO.
CnC K81K9 AS je 0003HqHja KpHBa 3a Ha~
OHMHCTH'IKO HIKH8Jb8B8tt.e noj&.QHH8"8 W
po11 CTapor Paca (CaHUaKa), a 3a6opaan.a
)e OHa yaeK 6Hna H C8,Q8 je H8 anaCTH. K
Tpe6a Hill ycTaa, KBIKY ono3H"Hja je npo
Cp6Mje, npoTHB cpncKor H&poA!I, a He ,qajy M
ono3HqHja K81Ke WT8 XOtle H WTa IKen
Tap,qornaao Hauetly caojy aon.y " Hetle M
cxa&Te_ ,qa je apeMa caM03BaHHX 6oroaa np~
WOO. HacTOje H8 CBSKOM M8CyY y CBBKOj pe
oManoa81Ke ono3H"Hjy. HacToje ,qa HrHOpH
cae 3SXTeae ono3H"Hje.
Y T. YIKH"Y CnC OKynH CTOTH1tt8K neH3H.
Hepa y n030pHWyY H TO je y,qapHa BBCT y
AHeBHHKy, npatleHa COHKOM. nocne H8KOOH
A&Ha H HCnpe,q n030pHWT8 H8 Tpry OKynH
35-40 XHJh8,Qa rpaljaHa, 8 H8 T909BH3HjH H
WTBMnH HH pe'IH 0 TOMB. Ko je TO ce6H Y3
38 npaBO AS HrHOpHWB 40 XHJh8A8 n.y,RH H K.
KBB je MOp&nHH OHK TOr 'IOB8K87 CM8Tp8M
CBHX TKX 40 XHJh&,lla rpaljaHa C nyHHM npaa
Mory AS He nnatlajy TB-npeTnayY.
.QOK CSM 6HO ABTB, y ,qpyroM H Tpetl
pa3pe,qy OCHOBHB WKOne, cetlaM ce y KytiH
3HAY 6Hna je HKOH8 CaeTOr HHKOne. Ta,qa
MOjH pO,RHTBJhH yMeCTO tt.e OKS'IHOH THTO
npowne rOAHHB je THTOB8 COHK8 CKHHyYB,
yMecTo tt.e je nocTaan.eHa MHnoweaHtle
O,qaBHO C8111 HerO,QOBBO 36or TOra, SOH TO
jH pOAHTBJhH HHCY yaaiK8B&nH. THT8 caM npe-
CT80 A8 BOOHIII K8,Qa liB je Y'!HTeJhH"8 H3rp
na WTO HHCBM 3HBO KSKO CB 3880 nac KOjH
je no111orao ,qa npoxo,qa. MH:OoweaHtl je
rp&WHO WTO je npHXB8THO AS 6y,qe H8 '18
KOMYHHCT8. K8A8 C8M BHABO AS He MOry
y6e,RHIII pOAHTen.e ,qa HKOHY spaTe H8 CB
MBCTO XTBO caM AS CKHHBM MHOOWBBHtl
COHKY H Ha lt.BHO MBCTO Bp8THM CaeTOr HHK
ny. T8,Qa 1119 MajKa raljana APBBTOM H 38npe
na AS tie MH rnaay pa36HTH H AS lie Me yYIK
(He 3H8M KOMB) .
E, na AOCTa MM je HAeonorHje 36or Koje
TPY aewao. ,QocTa MH je, 6oroaa 36or Koj
MajKa CHHY xotle rnaay AS pa36Hje.
Ha Kpajy, OnOMBHYO 6HX on03H"Hjy AS K
MYHHCTH. HMajy ABB UOKepa, je,RHOr y p
(cpe,qcT!IB HH+opMHcatt.a) H ,qpyror y pyK
(apxHae Koje aetl yaenHKO npe<~ewn.aaajy
cnpeMajy 3a npeAH36opHy KaMnatt.y). He
MB H3HBH8,QHOO BKO 6H noKpeHynH CYACKH
CyYnaK npOTHB IIIBAHJha Xoue TSMO Her
npe,q H36ope.
Arwo Arlfl
31325 IIKTpMq,a MG n,
A
aHac Ka.Q ce MHoro n11we o lbYAH
113 Apyror ceercKor para, pac'rlp
lba KO je WTa 61-10 H WTa je KO
AHO , IKenHM Aa AOl,)eM AO npaeor Ca3
li>a 0 flH'IHOCTHMa KOjH cy ynpaBibMH cy
6HHOM HapoAa, npe , 3a epeMe 11 nocne
Ta. AnH jOW BI1We IKenHM Aa A03HaM n
BY HCTHHY 0 CTDa.Qali>y lbYAH KOjl1 HI1CY
flHKH , MH 3a MeHe jecy, jep MH je TO pO
611Ha, a 113rHHynH cy no MOM MHWibe
CaCBHM HeAyiKHI1. MHCflHM HeAyiKHH,
WTO HHCY H3ri1HynH y 6op6H. nocne pa
HHje 61-1no cyl,)ett>a, sell cy o6oj1-11.1e 1138
AeHH H3 Kyfle H CTpelbaHH.
 Omtca'tly .aoraf)aje oHaKo KaKo 11x ce ja
ce'tlaM. Hai1Me pa,a11 ce o Cae11 nayHoe11Tly
H H>eroeoM CI1HY M11n11jaHy 113 6anyre KO.Q
4a4Ka. He ce'tlaM ce Meceua an11 611na je
1941 . ro.Q. Ka.Qa cy 4eTH11U11 H napTI13aHI1
eo,a11n11 6op6y npor11e HeMaua . .aa 611 3ay-
3enH Kpaibeso. Moj yjaK Caeo nayHOSI1Tl
(41) 11 CI1H MY M11n11jaH (18) HHcy 611n11 on-
pe,aelbeHI1 Hl1 3a je.QHY crpaHy. An11 611no
je Hapef)eH>e y OK0fli1HI1 4a4Ka ,Qa CSI1 o6-
Be3H11UH Mopajy y 6op6y npor11s HeMaua.
napTI13aHI1 11 4eTH11U11 Hai13MeHI14HO no 15
,aaHa .aa je cse je,aHaKo KO Tle ce r.ae np11-
jaSHTI1. Cs11 nayHos11Tll1 cy np11cryn11n11
4eTH11U11Ma, na 11 .Casa H H>eros CHH Ml1ni1-
JaH. Kao Mna.QI1Tl nowao je y napTI13aHe, y
.aorosopy ca oueM. Y Mef)yspeMeHy .ao-
3Hana caM .aa je .aowno .ao cyKo6a 113Mel)y
4eTHI1Ka 11 napT113aHa.
Ja caM Kao ce,aaMHaecroro.QI1WH>a .ae-
sojKa >+<11sena KOA Jasopa, ceno nenoje-
si1Tll1. npsor ,aaHa HoseM6pa 1941. ro.a.
MOj orau C11Ma Kop11TlaHau peKao je Mojoj
Majul1 .aa cnpeMI1 py4aK 3a wra6 sojeo.ae
6o>+<e nOCOSH'tla , Jasopua". AKO ce He sa-
paM ro je 6110 1. HoseM6ap - .aowao je
6o>+<os o,ape.a y Hawe ceno. M11 cMo cnpe-
MI1nl1 py4aK 3a wra6, ocran11 cy ce pacno-
pe,a11nl1 no ceny. Y wra6y je 6110 HeKI1
>KHsKo MpH>a4esi1Tl, >+<aH,aapMepl1jCKI1
no.aHape.QHI1K. OH je peKao MOMe rar11 .aa
l'le ,ao'tl11 rora ,aaHa .aenerau11ja 113 cena
Kna,a11HUa Mycni1MaHa, nowro ce nperoea-
pa 113Mef)y .Jaeopua" 11 Kna,ai1H4aHa .aa He
npe.aajy opy>+<je. TaKo je 611no. nocne py4-
~<a je .aowna .aenerau11ja 113 Kna,a11HUe, ro
cy 611n11 Hajyrne.QHI1jl1 11 HajnowreHI1jl1 lby-
.QH . .Qorosop je 6110 .aa .ao cyrpa,aaH y 7
carH .aof)y Kna,ai1H4aHI1 y Kan11nolbe r.ae
e .Q01'111 4eTH11UI1 .Qa 611 11~ MYCfli1MaHI1
pe.aan11 opy>+<je.
Te H01'111 ceno je 611no nyHo 4eTHI1Ka.
MH cMo 11ManH Ha pacnonaraH>y .asa no.a-
oyMa 3a cnaeaH>e, a ocrane npocrop11je cy
3anocen11 4eTH11U11. Y je.QHOM no,apyMy je
cnaeao crp11u 3a >+<eHOM H neropo .aeue, a
y ,apyroM orau, MajKa 11 Hac neropo .aeue.
Y HeKo .ao6a HOT111 KYUHyo HaM je Ha spar
e,aaH wra6osau 11 orau MY je orsop11o.
Oeaj 4eTHHK je n11rao .aa n11 Moja MaMa
11Ma 6paraHua M11n11jaHa, KOjl1 je rpe6ao
,ao'tl11 KOA Hac a orau je o.aroeop11o no-
TBPAHO. Ka>+<e OH je nowao KO.Q sac, O.Q
HeaH>11Ue je 11wao newKe, 11 Ka.Q je 11311Wao
~3 wyMe 11cno.a Jasopa npecpena ra je Ha-
.JJa narpona H Ka.Qa cy My Hawnl1 neroKpa-
<y y pesepy OHI1 cy nyuan11, an11 cy ra pa-
11nl1 y rnasy 11 oH je nao oHecsew'tleH. Ka.a
ce ocsecr11o nowao je npeMa HaweM ce-
'l'f. Y nps11 cyMpaK crHrao je 113Ha.Q cena.
Oner ra je 3aycras11na narpona 11 o.asena
3ojso.QH 6o>+<l1. 6o>+<o je Hape,a11o re cy ra
~oesl1nl1 11 peKao .aa ra .aoee.ay .ao Hac. Ja
" -..aMa CMO 113awne 11 yeene ra y 3rpa.ay
-.:e cy cnasanJ.t HeKI1 113 wra6a. MaMa je
JaMon11na je,aHor o.a H>I1X .aa ycryn11 Kpe-
3eT M11n11jaHy, a OH .aa nerHe Ha .ayweK Ko-
CMO CTaSHfll1 Ha ,ayra4aK CTO .
H3jyrpa paHo MycnHMaHI1 cy 113awn11 Ha
.:torosopeHo Mecro. 4eTH11U11 cy ce npH-
-peManl1 .Qa nof)y KO,Q H>I1X, an11 y TOM Tpe-
j napTI13aHI1 cy 11x Hananl1. Bo.a11na ce
, .~...oKa 6op6a, 4eTH11U11 cy ce YAaibl1nl1
aeopy. 0 11CXO.QY 6op6e He 3HaM
-"'~'Ta . Mycn11MaHI1 cy ce pa311Wfll1 . no-
-o.:lHe je cr11rna rpyna 4eTHI1Ka 11 o,asena
.-nHjaHa. H3jyrpa CMO ra HaWnl1 MpTSOr.
npso cy MY cK11Hyn11 o.aeno 11 4113Me, na ra
HarepanH .aa o6y4e HeKe APOH>Ke. ni1TaM
ce KaKas je OH 3no4HH Hanpae11o .aa 3acny-
>+<11 CMpTHY Ka3Hy. Jep Ce Hl1je HI1Ka.Q 6o-
pl10 npor11s 4eTHI1Ka. 1-beroe orau o.a ra.aa
Hl1je 11wao Hl1r.Qe, >+<11eeo je ca nopo.a11UOM
KO,Q Ky'tle. An11 1942. rO,QI1He , 411HI1 ce ,Qa je
6110 HOSeM6ap, 4eTHHU11 cy ,Q0Wfll1 je,QHe
HO'tll1 113sen11 ra nope.a KYTle 11 3aKnanl1. Ta-
.aa ce np114ano a je ro 6110 o,ape.a Kecepo-
SI11'la. 3Ha411 Casy cy 3aKnanl1 3aTO WTO My
je CI1H 6110 napTI13aH KOjH je M06Hni1CaH .Qa
611 ce 6op11o npor11e oKynaropa.
Mon11na 611x .aa Ml1 HeKo o.arosop11 411-
Me cy 3acny>+<11n11 .aa 6y.ay crpelbaHI1 H je-
.QaH 11 .apyr11. noce6Ho Me 11HTepecyje KO
cy 6HnH 4eTH11U11 KOjl1 cy M11n11jaHa crpe-
lbanl1 11 no 411jeM Hapef)eH>y.
APa UPlTilHI&
&EOrPAA
3JIQ'IHHH
OCIIO&O
{
4
AHJIAQA V
'EctrPAAV.
n peKo 0Mna.Q11HCKor cry,a11ja Pa,a11o
6eorpa,aa HManH CMO np11n11Ke y He-
K0fli1KO eMHCI1ja .aa cnywaMo cse.ao-
4eH>a pa3HI1X rpaf)aHa 6eorpa.aa o roMe
KaKO cy ce nOHaWanl1 KOMYH11CTI1 Ka.Qa cy
.aownH y 6eorpa.a OKTo6pa Meceua 1944,
na H KaCHI1je TOKOM 1945. rO,QI1He. Mo>+<e
ce cno6o.aHo pe'tlH .aa cy repop 11 y6~aH>a
He811HI1X rpaf)aHa 6eorpa,aa TOKOM npSI1X
7-8 Meceul1, 6e3 HKaKsl1x cyf)eH>a, 611n11
raKS11X pa3Mepa .aa je HeMa4Ka oKynauHja
611na 6ne,Qa Cfli1Ka OSI1X 3fli1KOBa4KI1X Op-
rHjaH>a 11 caMOBOibe KOMYHI1CTa. CpncKI1
Hapo.a nporoH>eH 11 y6HjaH 3a epeMe oKy-
naul1je Kp03 norope CajMI1WTa, 6aH>11ue H
Mayrxay3eHa, HMao je ca.aa .aa nnar11
KpSaSI1 ,QaHaK Joc11ny 6p03Y 11 H>erOSI1M
cpncKHM jaHI14api1Ma 36or csoje np11-
sp>+<eHOCTH HaUHOHanHOM nOKpery 3a ape-
Me para. MacosHa y611jaH>a, 11n11 noje.QI1-
Ha4Ha nO npenyHI1M 3aTBOp11Ma, 6e3 11KaK-
BOr cyf.JeH>a, 11fll1 ca HaSO,QHI1M .cyf.JeH>I1-
Ma" no KOMYH11CTI14KOM peuenry, 611n11 cy
je,aaH o.a Ha4HHa 11CTpe61bi1SaH>a rpaf)aHa
Cp611je KOjl1 HI1CY 611n11 y napTI13aHCKI1M
pe.QOSHMa, ,QOK je cpncKa 0Mfla,QI1Ha nnaH-
CKH no.asprHyra MacaKpy Kpo3 neranHy
<t>opMy CpeMcKor <t>poHra, 6e3 nperxo,aHe
o6yKe .
nocne 45 ro,a11Ha 6ona 11 npe6ona 3a
MOji1M CI1HOM 11 cynpyroM KOje cy 3flHKOS-
U11 y611n11 Ha npaB,QI1 6ora 6e3 11KaKse Kpi1-
SI1Ue, cMorna caM cHare .aa ce611 Ha HeKI1
Ha4HH onaKWaM TaKO WTO Tly 113HeTH H>I1XO-
sy HecpeTHY cy.Q6HHy, KOjy cy ,QO>+<I1Senl1
o.a HaWI1X ocno6o.a11naua napT113aHa.
Moj cynpyr CTeeaH nonoe11Tl 6110 ie an-
nMCMA
eoKaT y 6eorpa,ay 11 11Mao je KaHuenap11jy y
nawi1Tleeoj (ca.aa Hywi1Tlesoj) ynHU11 6p.6.
>K11eeo je Ca MHOM H MOjOM 'tlepKOM H CI1-
HOM. npl1na.Qao je npe para Pa.Q11KanHoj
crpaHU11. 3a epeMe para 1942. H 1943. ro-
.QHHe 2 nyra je xanweH o.a crpaHe HeMaua,
a nocne.QH>I1 nyr je npoeeo y 3arsopy He-
KOnHKO MeCeU11 Ka.Qa je HCOI1THBaH .Qa n11
je o.ap>+<asao ee3e ca noKperoM .QM, na
nOWTO 3a OBO HI1CY 11Mani1 HI1KaK8HX AOKa-
3a, KOHa4HO cy ra nycr11n11. Ka.aa cy .aownH
Pyc11 ca napTH3aHHMa 1944. ro.QI1He y 6e-
orpa,a, Hl1je ce 6ojao, 8e'tl je ,ao4eKao Py-
ce H 4aK HX ,Q080,QI10 C80jOj Ky'tlH. Mef)y-
TI1M, 10 H08eM6pa 1944. ro,a11He .aowna je
03HA y Kyfly 11 O.Q8ena ra. Y 3areopy je
6110 ca rp11r0p11jeM 60>+<0811'tleM, KH>I1-
>+<e8HI1KOM 11 .QywaHOM JaHK0811TleM, H0-
811HapOM , pol)eHHM 6paroM Ml1nKe MI1-
HI1Tl.
Ca C80ji1M cynpyroM HI1CaM 11Mana HI1-
KaK8e 8e3e, HHTI1 caM Morna .r:ta MY wa-
lbeM naKere . .QaHa 4. jaHyapa 1945. Moja
'tlepKa O.r:tna3H y PaTHH4KI1 .QOM KOA HeKOr
cy.r:t11je CraHK0811Tla .r:ta ce pacnHTa 3a oua
11 08aj joj je peKao: .HA11 y oyWI1HY yn11uy,
raMo Tlew 8HAeTI1 oua" . Hcro8peMeHo je
rpa>+<11o .r:ta MY TlepKa .r:ta a,apecy, a OH Tle
.r:ta nowaibe n11cMo MeHI1 .r:ta Me o6a8eCTI1
0 npecy.r:tl1. Mef)yrHM, y DYWI1HOj HHje 6Hno
Mor cynpyra, a ja caM cyrpa,aaH .r:to611na
OA Tora cy.r:t11je CTaHKOBI1Tla, nom11caHo OA
HeKor CTojaH08HTla, HajKpa'tle Mory'tle
o6a8eWTeH>e Aa je MOj cynpyr CTe8aH no-
n0811Tl ocyf)eH Ha Ka3HY CMpT11 2. jaHyapa
1945, 11 cTpelbaH 4. jaHyapa 11 TO 6e3 HKaK-
80r o6jawH>eH>a.
08aj CTaHKOSI1Tl 6110 je KaCHI1je cyAHja
Ca8e3Hor cy.r:ta. 3ajeAHO ca noMeHyrHM
CTojaHOSI11'leM, nocnan11 cy 113 co6e y Kojoj
je 6110 MOj MY>+< 500 1bYA11 y CMpT 11 TO C8e
11HTeneKryanue, neKape, a.Q80Kare, 11H>+<e-
H>epe, H0811Hape, anoTeKape 11 AP- Cnacao
Ce jeA11HO a.Q80KaT .Qpar11 repaCHM08H'tl H
TO Ha HeKy 11HTep8eHUI1jy. 0H je npH4aO Aa
je Holly 113Mef)y 3. 11 4. jaHyapa 1945, MH-
now MHH!fln fli14HO 1138eo 113 co6e MOra
cynpyra, rp11rop11ja 6o>+<o8H'tla 11 csora
wypaKa .QywaHa JaHK08HTla Koje je 8pe-
f)ao 11 nco8ao. HecpeTHI1 .QywaH JaHK0-
811Tl, pol]eHI1 6paT M11nKe M11HHTl, 6Ho je
H0811Hap KOjH je ypef)l18aO ,MI1KI1 Mayea"
a 3a C060M je OCTa8110 Many .r:teSOj411UY 11
cynpyry. l-bero8a cecrpa M11nKa MI1HHTl y
4a4KY je 6. jaHyapa 1945. OAp>+<ana MI1TI1Hr
Ha Koje je peKna .r:ta je OHa ni14HO Hape.r:tl1-
na .r:ta ce y611je H>eH 6paT, jep je ypef)l18ao
,MI1KH Mayea" 3a speMe OKynaU11je, AOK
ce OHa 6op11na y WYMH.
nowTo je Moj cynpyr CTe8a 08aKo 6e3
11KaKse Kpi1811Ue 11 6e3 CKpynyna y611jeH,
MOj CHH 80ji1H Hl1je MOrao 080 Aa npe6on11
11 KaO 21-rOA11WH>I1 Mfla.QI1'tl AOWaO je Ha
11Aejy .r:ta Mopa .r:ta 6e>+<l1 113 c8oje pof)eHe
3eMibe. To je Ha8eno H>era H jow Tpoj11UY
.r:tpyro8a: Mna.aor .QywaHa PHCTI1Tla OA 17
rOAHHa, 6paTa MY .Q11MI1Tpl1ja P11CTI1Tla OA
19 rOAHHa, o6oj11ua CHH0811 HHAYCTp11janua
.Qparor P11cr111'la 113 H11wa, Kao 11 M11n118oja
nyK0811Tla .r:ta cryne y ee3y ca jeAHOM rpy-
noM 1bYA11, 3a KOje ce HCnOCTa811fl0 KaCHI1-
je .r:ta npe.r:tcTa81bajy nlba4KawKy 6aHAY no-

nHCMA
Be3aHy Ca 03HOM , KOjH cy O.Q H>HX y3enH
HOBaU, 3naTHHKe H .Qpyre .QparoueHOCTH
.Qa 6H HX CHa6.QenH naCOWHMa H T060>t<
oMoryflHnH npena3aK rpaHHUe neranHHM
nyreM. Ha .QaH 27. anpHna 1945. r o.QHHe
noBe3nH cy HX ayroMo6v.noM HaBO.QHO Ha
aepo.QpoM , a ycrBapH y 03Hy, r.Qe cy no-
cne HeKOnHKO .QaHa BepoBaTHO y6HjeHH,
6e3 HKaKBOr cy?]eH>a.
lo1aKO CMO ja H MOja tlepKa BH?)an H CHHa
Ha np030py 3rpa.Qe y CHMHHOj ynHUH, a BH-
?)anH cy ra H .QpyrH 1bY.QH, 03Ha HHKa.Qa HH-
je npH3Hana .Qa cy OHH yonwre 6HnH 3aTBO-
peHH. neHe3Htl KpuyH HHje xreo HH .Qa Me
npHMH Ha pa3rOBOp. To je 6Ho Mero.Q 03-
HE, .Qa ce oco6e 3a Koje ce cMarpa .Qa HH-
cy npHjarelbCKH pacnono>t<eHe npeMa nap-
TH3aHHMa, a HeMajy HHKaKBe KpHBHUe .Qa
6H 6Hne cy?)eHe, je.QHOCTaBHO y6Hj ajy HnH
Hecrajy 6e3 rpara H rnaca.
Y OBOM cny4ajy Mna.QH 1bY.QH cy HaMaM-
IbeHH .Qa 6y.Qy onlba4KaHH , a noroM y6Hje-
HH. lo1aKO CMO MH 6HnH o6eno.QaHHnH HM8-
Ha 4naHOBa OBe 03HaWKe-nlba4K8WKe
6aH.Q8 , H>HMa Ce HHWTa HHje .QeCHnO H OHH
cy MHPHO HacraBHnH .Qa werajy 6 eorpa-
.QOM. To cy 6HnH cne.QetlH :
MHpo 6HjaHKH, cny>t<6eHHK JP6-a
6owKo Tla3apeBHtl , rawHep H3 HywH-
tleBe ynHue
HeKH MapKo MapHfl, 6HBWH cy.QHja
HeKH Jla3a wWo<t>ep H
je.QaH BHWH HHCneKTOp 03HE.
TaKO cy KOMYHHCTH nope.Q TOra WTO cy
y6HjanH HeBHHe >t<pTBe, HCTOBpeMeHO HCTe
H nlba4KanH.
lo1 nope.Q rora wro je npowno 45 ro.QH-
Ha O.Q Ka.Qa cy MH YHHWTHnH nopO.QHUy,
jow yBeK caM norpeceHa H je.QHHO wro
>t<enHM jecre .Qa ce ca3Ha HCTHHa o H>Hxo-
BHM 3BepCTBHMa, a He .Qa Ce H .Qalbe
npe.QCTaBibajy KaO HeKO . HajxyMaHHje"
.QpyWTBO. Ja, KaO H XHJba.Qe .QpyrHX MajK11
H cecrapa y 6eorpa.Qy, ocerHnH cMo r o xy-
MaHo .QPYWTBO Kao HajupH>e .QpyWTBO KOje
Ce MO>t<e 3aMHCnHTH .
3aro tly 6HTH 3axBanHa BaMa aKo oBo
o6jaBHTe.
!3&0FOM
~ iilillu
~iibHTMIAn
r
ocno.Qo ype.QHHUH .nonHTHKe", no wro
ere npBo o6jaBHnH <t>ancH<!>HKaT
(.UPKBeHa OOWTHHa fY>t<H nH.Qepa
CnQ") , H KaCHHje, npHnHKOM o6jaB1bHBa-
H:>a .QeMaHTHja, OOKa3anH CTe CBY CBOjy He-
KOpeKTHOCT. l-13 .QeMaHTHja H36auyjeTe .QeO
TeKCTa (. HeTa4He, (>pyranHe H yBpe.QibHBe
, CnOMBHyx ycKpC 1944. 0A TaAa IKMBHM
pe4eHHUe "). no KOjeM KpHTepHjyMy BH ca-
.Qa O.Qpe?.JyjeTe Ta4HOCT He4Hj HX TBp.QH>H H
O.QaKJle BaM MOHOnon Ha HCTHHY? Ka.Q CTe
Betl 06jaBHnH <!>ancH<!>HKaT, MHCnHM_Aa je
OCHOBHH pe.Q .Qa Ce .QeMaHTH H npeHeCe y
uenHHH. 3aTHM , H caM HacnoB je HeKopeK-
raH (. cno nopH4e TBP.QH>e upKBeHe on-
WTHHe"). He pa.QH ce 0 TOMe .Qa CnO no-
pH4e TBp.QH:>e UPKBeHe OOWTHHe, Bet! CnO
H UPKBeHa OOWTHHa 38)8AHO nopH~Y H8-
WTO WTO CT8 BM o6jaBHnH, 8 TH~8 C8 H
j&AHHX H ApyrHX.
Oao je ca!Mo jeAaH npHMep Henpoca.e-
CHOHMHOCTH, H8KOp8KTHOCTH H npHMH-
THBH3M8 KOjH cy ~8CTH y B8W8M p&Ay,
WTO M8H8 K80 14HT80~8 H rpa\8HHH8 KOjH
HHje ~naH HH )8AH8 CTp8HK8, Bpet,a.
36or Tora, OA A8Hac npecTajeM Aa 6y-
AeM ~HTana~ .nonHTHKe.
36oroM,
C. nEWIITI
KOJH
CABE3HH
QH?
a,qale 22.1yHa 1941. y HBAB.n.Ho IYTPO H3-
MO paT M3MB\y HB'-MCTM'IHB HeMa'IHB M
o.n.weaM'IHOr CoaleTcHor Caae3a Ta,Qa
yrnBAHM (a CII,Qa Hyn.n.BHM OA CTpaHB ycTaW-
HO-WMnTapCHB MacjiMIB) .TaiM" Ia nMcao: .Kao
ABB OrpOMHa npBMCTOpMICHB 'IYAOBMWTa HOIB
CB AMIKY M3 MO'IBape, nonycnena M AMB.n.a,CBB
B8ftMH8 TOT&nMTapMCTM'IHB CMftB CBBTa KpeHy-
ne cy Aa pacrprHy rpna jeAHB Apyrol.
Oao Ia 6YKBBnBH npeBOA TBHCTB, noManO
HBnpMnarot,eH HBWBM IB3MKy. TeHCTa, HOlM MB
y&BK KII,Qa ra CB CBTMM (B AO MCTOr CaM AO-
WBO TBK npe HBKMX OCBM rOAMHB) 6a'-a MMC-
nMMa y OHBI AHBHM n-pone?IHM AaH 27. MapTa
1941. KII,Qa caM HBO IBAaH88CTOrOAHWittM AB
'laK CB MBCOM .n.yAM H3aWao y yn. KpB.n.H'-8
MapMie (ca,qa ynH"a 27. Mapra) Aa npocnaaHM
npena3 JyrocnaBHIB Ha CTpBHY CaB83HHKa.
KojHx caae3HMKa?
Y MMCnMMa ce apahaM y raj naKneHH ABO
ABTMittCTBB M AB'IBWTBB (B nBKBO ce 3a Cp6e
HBCTBBMO M AO AaHBWittHX AaHa) KaKO caM 6e-
ft81KMO Kperatt.a cjlpoHToaa Ha arnacMMB Oow
MX 'IYBBM) M nBTMO 36or HBWMX C8B83HMHa HO
IM cy I'HHynH no cjlpOHTOBMMa M rpa,QOBMMa OA
6oM6apAOBBitt8.
KoiMx caae3HMKB7
Je n' OHHX CaBB3HMKa 360r HOIMX paAOCHO
MCTp'IBX Ha ynM'-Y Ha YcKpC 16. anpMna 1944?
Je n ' OHMX CaBB3HMKa HOlM HaC yaanMWB y
'le.n.ycrM 6o.n.weBM3Ma, a ca,qa Hac npeA '--
nMM CBBTOM OnyYIKyly Aa CMO 6aw TO.
Je n ' OHMX CaBB3HMKB WTO CBOjB CaBe3HM
KB Ha npeaapy p83opy1KBWB HOA nanMaHOBB,
3aK.n.y'IBW8 y CTO'IHB BBrOHB M KBO CTOKY MC-
nOpYL!MWB 3ftMKOB'-MMa Aa MX BB3aH8 IKM'-aMa
CTpe.n.ajy M no6a'-ajy y jaMB KOA KO'IBBCKOr
Pore?
Je n ' OHHX CBB83HMHa KOjM CB 3an81Ky 3a
.npaaa WMnrapa M xaane ABMOKpaTMjy M
cno6oAy y XpaarcKoj M CnoaeHMjM?
na, HO HaM je OHAB 6MO Hajae?IM HenpMja-
TB.n. OA CBMX HenpMjBTB.ntB KOje CMO MM&nM?
na3MTB, nMTatt.e je npe'-M3HO! Ja HB nMTBM KO
HBM je 6Mo npMjare.n., a KO HenpMjare.n.. Ja nM-
TaM KO HBM je 6MO Hajae?IM HenpMjaTe.n.?
nOA oncecMjOM Aa ce paCBBTnM jeAaH OA Haj
rHYCHMjMX 3ftO'IMHa y npOWftOM pary, yK.ntY'IY
jy?IM o6e 3apatleHe crpaHe.
3aWTO TBPAMM Aa je TO jeAaH OA HajrHyC
HMjMX 3ftO'IMHa y npownOM pary? 3aTO WTO je
AMB.n.a'IKM 6oM6apAOB8H H838WTM11BH HapOA
OA CTpaHe CBOIMX caae3HMKa, 36or KOjMX je
ce6e p83aneo HB KpCT Aa 6M npMWaO CaB83
HM'IKOI CTpBHM.
OnpaaAatt.a 3a oae 3nO'IMHe (caAa nMwe
y MHOIKMHM jep MX je 6MnO BMWB y nepMOAJ
anpMn - OKT06ap 1944. a pa30peHO je BMWB
rpa,QOBB: 6eorpa,Q, fleCKOBa'-, noArOpM"'
HMKWM?I) cy ynpaao CMBWHB.
.HBMB'IHMX BOjHMKa je 6MnO no CBMM Otcy-
nMpaHMM rpaAOBMMa, na je HOpM&nHO ... "
Ja HB 3HaM Aa nM IB M jeAaH HBMa'IKM aof-
HMK norMHYO y fleCKOB'-Y MnM 6eorpaAy, na II
Mllq8 6MO OKO 5000:1. Ho, aKO 6MCMO OBY .Te-
a'(' MBnO 6o.n.e carnBABnM OM,Ra CMO r&MB~
na A. napa ocy.RMnM Ha npaa.RM Sora IP I J
lieorpa,qy 8. M 7. anpMna 1941. norMMyno MMo-
ro lyrocnoBeMCKMX BOIMMKa M nMnOTB.
MMOro C8M pa,QMO Ma TOMB ,R8 AOtJeM Ifill
HOHHpeTHor .ROHaaa M I JocMn lipoa M3A
Hape\8~ (HXTea) aa oaal ano'IMH. H aKo
anconynto cae HH.RM""Ie aeaaHa :sa tt.era
~roe nOHp8T KOHHpBTHMX ,ROKB38 HBMB.
HHAM""I cy cne,Re1'1e:
1)1ioM6ap,ROBBHM cy CBMO cpnCKM rpa,QOBM,
2) lioM6ap,ROBBH8 cy M HOftOHB Jyr~
BeHCHB BOICKB y OTBU6MHM KOla cy 6Mne y ~
BnB'IB~y. ~
3) Hayaea 18. Mala caa 6oM6ap,RoBBittB r:f
BpWBHa ~y M no nenoM, BB,RpOM Bp8M8
CaMO 18. MBI IB 6MO o6n8'1BH, na 0 MBK
rpeWKBMa HB MOIKB 6MTH HM p8'1M.
4) Atcq . . norne,Ra MBH Ta,QBWHter lie
pa,qa BM,RM C8 ,qa IB npaM TBnMX 6oM6M 38X
rao caM cjiH3H'IKM "eHrap lieorpa,qa. Tal np
renHX I KpeHyo o,q yn. CTaHKa Bp83a, AaKM
O,Q C8M8 MBM'-B Hoaor rpo6.n.e, BKO CB 38He-
M8pM napanenHa ynM~ Caeror HMKone, na
cae AO OH,RaW~ KacjlaHB .KaMBHOBM?I" (Ca.Q8
pa,qtt.a TpM 'IBKH?Ia") KOA BYKoaor cnoMBHit-
Ha.
CyTpii,QBH IB CTpa,QanB HaiBMWB JlpMH'IIt-
1'1888 ynM"a M oHonMHe.
HapaaHo oa,qe npocrop He ,qo3ao.n.aaa
CB H86pole CBH p830p8HM ftOHBnMTBTM 6
6ap,qoaaHHX rpa,qoaa.
8) Y KlttM3M .Cno6o,qa MftM CMpT" Pa,QOIB
H<MBBH8 KHBIKBBMM y nornaa.n.y .B83,qyw
Tepop HII,Q Cp6MIOM", HB CTpaHaMa 306 AO
nOCTOIM OnMC C'-BHB y KOIOI 6pMra,QMp MaM
ca IBAHOr 6pera ,qaa-TpM KOftMMerpa YA
HOr O,Q fleCKOB'-8 nOCMBTpaO .6ene Ky1'1e fl
HOB~ no,q TOnftMM "IBCBHtMM CYH'-BM". liMO
TO 8. cenreM6ap, Kpa.n.ea potJeHABH, a roc
AMH EHrnea I 6Mo y ,qpywray J:(o'le nonoaM
M napTM38HB. Tpy,QMO Ce .,qa MMCftM HB HBM~
Kit rapHM30H (rAe nM le 6Mo7 M. IK.) a He
IKMBB.n. MBnMX CB.n.BKa, TprOBB'-8, IKBfte3HMifo
HMX pa,QHMK8, IKeHe, AB'-Y M CTBp'-e KOIM 1'18
TOM TpBHYTKy..."
.noiiiWIBB HaM le JIKacHo napana ywM, a
napTH38HM cy M3rneA&nM iiOTMWTeHM.
rocnoAMH MaMeH M ,qpyroaM napTM3aM
cy MM&nl.4 pa,QMO CTaHM'-e - O,QaWM.nta'le -
MOrnM cy ,qa IBBB BMnMjaMy EnMOyY (BM'-BBA-
MMpany, HOMaHABHyY 6anHaHCKOr BB3AVX01t-
ft08CTBB - lipMTBH'-Y MHB'Ie) ,qa O,Q MeKe He-
MB'!Ke BOICKe y fleCKOB'-Y HeMa HM nOMBHa.
HnaH le,qaH Tpar nocTOIM. Tpar ,qa ce Mn
A0\8 AO J. lipoaa M tt.eroae opraHM3B'-Mie. T
le '&op\8 necKapeaM?I C8 CTBHOM y KHMHCK
ynM"" 6p. 5 y lieorpa,qy.
OH le 6Mo 'lnaH KOMYHMCTM'IKe napTHje
yo'IM 6oM6ap,qoaatt.a Hac le onoMeHyo Aa
He YcHpc ,qa Hac caee3HM"M 3acny 6oM6a..a.
OM le ,qaMe 3HBO. KaKo? CaMo TaHo aKa
cy opr8HM38'-Mia KOIOI le npMnii,QBO M lttMXOB
B0\8 6MM yMeWaHM y OBBI TeWKM 3ftO'IMH HJ-
BpWM HII,Q cpnCKMM HBpO,QOM.
MIIIIJTIIM JKHIKOIIIYI, AMnii.
leorpaA II 001

a
pant ,QyWKO,
He?ly Aa Te 3aBOA11M na>t<HI1M
HQAaMa, jep 611X, npBI1 nyT OT-
KQA ce 3HaMo 11 ApyryjeMo, Te-
611, anocrony HCT11He, noAMer-
HYO H811CTHHY.
Xo?ly, Mebyri1M, Aa Te noAceri1M Ha
pe'111 KOje Cl1 113rOBOpl10 npe CKOpO ABe
AeU8HI1j8 11 KOje Cl1, MO>t<Aa, y OBOj HeBO-
.Ihl1 3860p8BI10: J:leKa HeMa Hl1'111jeM )1(1180-
ry, jep ce CB8KI1 11 CB8'111jl1 )1(11BOT OKOH'Ia-
Bal
Xofly, 11CTOBpeM9HO, Aa Ka>Ke~ 11 He-
WTO CBOje: ,Qy)I(I1Ha 11 BpeAHOCT )1(11BOTa
He Mepe ce 6p~jeM np0)1(11B.Ih9HI1X rOA11Ha
Bell T11M8 KSKO 11X 'IOBeK 11CnyHI1.
T11 Cl1 )1(11BeO 'IQCHO 11 jyHa'IKI1. 611pao
cyA611HY, 11383MBaO je, '111KaO CI111He, np11-
M80 yAapue 11 y3epahao, Ba3Aa 6110 oHa
.eohKa '~YAHOBara Koja ce He Mo>Ke cno-
MHTH. CTpa.QaO Cl1 MHOrO, CTanHO, an11 HI1-
KQA y 3noepeMeHy onwrer ny)l(ett.a 11 no-
rp6n.eHOCTI1 HI1CI1 ny3110 Hl1 6110 norp-
6n.eH.
CMeO Cl1, yBeK, WTO CMejy CaMO peTKI1,
113Y38THI1. Kao M118AI1 HOBI1H8p .6op6e",
OHAa Ka.Qa je .6op6a" 611na rnac11no (op-
raH!) Ka-ne.Jora, npe11 c11 ypeAH11KY Ha
CTO rpeCHYO PYKOOI1C 0 HaWI1M ryna311Ma,
0 611nefll1 11 ronoM OTOKY. CnpeMaH Cl1
6110 Aa 11 Te6e nowan.y raMo fAe Tpe6a,
KSKO 611 peKaO 8ojHOBI1'1.
Me?.Jy npB11Ma c11 3arp113ao y parHa .ne-
ea CKperatt.a", OAHOCHO parHe 3110'111He
napT1138HCKOr no6eAHI1K8, npBI1 Ha'leO
KYnT Joc11na 6po3a, 11 ro Kao ypeAH11K .Ko-
MYH11cra 11 3a )1(11Bora Beni1Kor HHKBI1311-
ropa.
npBI1 Cl1 HOBI1Hap KOjl1 ce 1968, Ha
noABO)I(tt.QKY, np11Ap~l10 no6ytt.&HI1M
cryAeHTHMa 6eorpa.Qa, npBI1 CH HOBI1Hap
KOMYH11CTa" KOjl1 je Han11cao 11 norn11cao
AS je KOMYH113aM npeeapa, npBI1 Cl1 HOBI1-
Hap .KOMYH11CTa" KOjl1 je 6aU110 UpBeHy
Ktt.I1)1(11UY 11 38Tpa>KI10 A8 ce, Te 11 T8KBe,
crepi111He 11 HenoWTeHe, CKYne 11 WTeTHe,
HOBI1He YKI1HY. npe11 Cl1 ypeAH11K .KOMY-
HI1cra, a MI1C1111M 11 jeA11HI1, KOjl1 je OTnyW-
TeH ca nocna, 113jypeH Ha yn11uy.
KSA je, npe ABe rOA11He, roroeo cea
Cp611ja y 3aHocy K1111Uana HOBOM 80>KAY,
MI1C11110 Cl1 11 rOBOp110 11 n11ca0 (HapaBHO,
OBAe TO Hl1cy o6jaB.Ihi1Ban11) APYK'II1je,
oner npi1Mao 6aTHHe 11 oner 6110 ycaMn.eH.
npeo 000311U110HO ceMe y Cp611jl1, APYW-
TBO .C01111A8pHOCT", T11 Cl1 nocejao.
,QoK cy UpHoropUI1Ma AaBanl1 craHoee
11 MHTO CBaKOjal60 Aa He 6yAy Cp611, T11 Cl1
ceoje cpncreo Hapo'IHTO 11cr11uao, a KSA
cy T11, HeAaBHO, AOHe1111 Aa 00Tni1WBW He-
KQKBY HenpOMI1W.IheHY neT11U11jy 0 YK11Aa-
tt.y UpHe rope OA6110 Cl1 11 peKao: .Cp611
jeCMO, Hl1'111jl1 cpe3 Hl1jeCMO"!
Ceoj11x 59 rOA11Ha 11cnyH110 c11 YojcreoM
11 jyHaWTBOM. ,Qa 1111 611 ce Mett.ao ca He-
KI1M KO je BeK UeO OOTpOWI10 Ha K0119HI1-
Ma? 3Haw, A06po, oHe 1-beroweee Aa 11
YaCT 11 6pyKa )1(118e A0811jeKa.
CMpT je HaAMOhHa HaA lbYA11Ma, an11
HeMOhHa npe.Q n.y.QCKI1M Tpar0811Ma.
0HaK811 KaK811 cy, OHI1 ocrajy. 0HI1, je.QI1HO,
11 ocrajy.
CKpar111111 cy T11 3eMan.cKe .QaHe, an11
T11 c11 no6e.QI10. ~w11 ce py)I(HI1 C8er npo-
Tl18 KOra Cl1 ce Oop110. HeKI1 O.Q T80l11X
nporoHI1Telba ce 8efl Kajy, HeKI1 )1(118e y
CTpaxy, HeKI1 O.Q CTI1.Qa YCKOpO Hefle MOfll1
Me?.Jy lbY.QB . KoMyHI1CT" 811We He 11311a311.
HeMa KnJ, HeMa Hl1 CKJ ... HQA)I(I18eo c11
11x 11 no6e,~:~11o, ,QywaHe .
408eK MOpa, 'leCTO Cl1 r080p110, 8a3.Qa
611TI1 jaYI1 OA ce6e , XTeTI1 811We HerO WTO
MO)I(e 11 CMeTI1 811We Hero WTO CMe . PSAO
Cl1 nOHa81baO OHY pe'leH11UY C811X 8e'II1TI1X
Mlla.QI1fla 11 pOMaHTI1'Iapa: .611TI1 peanaH,
TO 3Ha'll1 CTpeMI1TI1 HeMOryfleM"!
KaKO Cl1 r080pl10 TaKO Cl1 11 )1(118eO.
npe311pao c11 .QOrMe YaK 11 y waxy 11 npe-
<!>epaHcy. H11c11 npe.Qa8ao napTI1jy Hl1 KaA
c11 6110 cna611j11 3a .QaMy, a ca Yer11p11, ca-
MO 'IBTI1P11 noeHa y pyu11 8paflao c11 pe-
KOHTpy!
H3ry61beHI1X no311U11ja Hl1 now11x Kapa-
r a 3a Te6e, .Qparl1 .QyWKO, HI1Ka.Qa Hl1je 611-
110. HeMa 11X Hl1 Ca.Qa. >K1180TOM Cl1 8paTI10
peKOHTPY 6onecr11 11, 8epyj, o8or nyra ca
Hajja'II1M aAYT11Ma. CMpr11 HeMa, aKo je )1(11-
80TOM no6e?.JeHa. T11 Cl1 TO ycneo!
n. c.
n11CMO .080 CpO'IeHO je 25. OKT06pa
y8eYe (Han11cao ra je Ktt.I1)1(98HI1K ByK
.QpaWK0811fl), a 113jyrpa, 26. OKT06pa, He-
cy?.JeHI1 npi1Manau je yMpO. H0811Hapl1
oKynlbeHI1 Ha tt.ero8oj caxpaHI1 npe.Qno-
)1(111111 cy OCHI18att.e je.QHOr 4>0H.Qa, 113 KOra
611 ce, C8aKe ro.QI1He, 26. oKro6pa, xpa6-
PI1M 11 nowTeHI1M, a Haj6olbi1M, H0811Hap-
CKI1M TeKCT0811Ma .QO.Qelbl18alla Harpa.Qa
..QywaH 6ora8au . Ype.QHI1WTBO 11 pe.QaK-
U11ja .CpncKe peYI1" no.Qp)l(a8ajy raj npe.Q-
nor 11 4>0H.Q fle H08YaHO .Qa nOMOrHy YI1M
6y.Qe OCHOBaH.

CBETCKH CA&OP CPDCKOf DOKPETA O&HOBE
B
YK ApawKoBM?I ?le H Ha.Ran.e 6HTH
npe~ce~HHK CpncKor noKpeTa o6-
Hoae, a ytCOnHKO CTpaHKa H3at,8 Ha
H36ope, H Ho8H KaH.QH.Q8T 3a npe,q-
C8,QHHKa Peny6nHKe Cp6Hje. OaaKo
cy, OrpoMHOM ae?IHHOM rnacoaa o,qny..HnH
y..eCHH~H npaor CaeTCKOr ca6opa CnO, Ha
.QBO.QHeBHOM 3ace~a~tty y 6eocpB,RCKOM Caaa
~eHTpy. H3a6paHa je H ~eHTpanHa ynpaaa, ,qe-
ceT nornpe,qce.QHHKa a npe,qce.QHHK H3-
apwHor o,q6opa 6H?Ie MHnaH KOMHeHH1'1. Je,q-
HHM O,Q HBjBBJKHHjHX MOMeHBTa OBOr OKynnta-
Hoa, CB8KaKO Ce MOIKe CM8Tp8TH H ycaajaHoe
'AEKilAPAUHJE 0 HAUHOHAilHOM nOMH-
EPtbY' H OCTMHX .QOKYMeHBT8 KOjHMa ce no-
TBp\yje HCTpajHOCT y OCHOBHHM CTpeMn.eHoH
Ma noKpeTa.
0BaKBOM, MOp& Ce pe?IH, 0'18KHB8HOM HC-
XO.QY npeTXO.QHna je Hc~pnHa ,qe6ara Koja je
Ha MOMeHTe CBOjHM noneMH'IHHM, .QyxOBHTHM,
,QHplbHBHM HnM naK eKc~eCHHM TOHOBHMa
no,qce?lana Ha 6pHT8HCKH HnH HeKH ,qpy~
napnaMeHT .QeMOKpaTCKe H ~HBHnH30B8H8
3eM.Ibe. Cp6H H3 OTBU6HHB, eaponcKe, aMe-
pH'IKe, KaHB,RCKe H aycTpanHjCKe ,QHjacnope,
,qpy~x cTp&HaKa HnH npHna.QHHWTBa, H>HX
OKO 'leTHplt XHJbii,RB, CBOjHM H3J3eTHHM noHa-
XH3, MHnH1'1 o,q Ma'!ae, nornpe,qce.QHHK PHB-
WBHoeM H CMHCnOM 3a TOnep8HT8H ,QHjanor, HB
Haj6on.H HB'IHH cy noK83BnH ,qa, HaKo OKYn-
n.eHH 0 je,QHOj H.QejH, 3Hajy ,Q8 nowTyjy H ,qpy-
rB'IHje MHWJb8Ho8. Y CMH C8B8 ~8HTp8 HHje
6Hno np83Hor MecTa, npenyHa cy 6Hna craja-
I. DorJIOA IICI ......, AopaNJ ea.. -
"OII1'JNI IIOIIOCpOAIIO npe ROOIOTilG Ca6opa (00
I. Pa/
I C1111110:
nHWTB H XOnOBH, BnH '18M H 3nypii,RHH~H, no-
pe,q ynopHor Tpara~toa 38 eKC~eCOM, HHCY
HMMH .MarepHjana 3a OHY 'ly&eHy KOHCTBT
~Hjy .yo6H'I8j8HB HKOHOrpaciiHj8". Jep, OCHM
'leTHpH xHn.a,qe n.y,qH, rnaaHH .ytep8CH" Ca6o-
p8 6HnH cy 8MBJ3H, CK8H.QHp8Ho8, TponpCTH
n03.QpaBH, CTp8H8"4K8 38CT8B8 H - ~Be?le.
CIMM JE &Of, DO&EAA JE ~ErOBA
Y npHCYCTBY 6pojHHX yrne.QHHX rOCTHjy,
Met,y KOjHM8 cy 6HnH npe,qcTaBHH~H CpncKe
npaaocnaaHe ~pKae, .QHnnoMBTcKor Kopa,
BKB,ReMH~H MaTHja 6e1'1KOBH1'1 H MH1'18 nono-
BH1'1, KH>HIKeBHHK Aparon.y6 MHxaHnoaH1'1-MH-
-a: AywKo MHxaHnoaH1'1 H .qpyrH, cKyn je oTBO-
peH cpnCKOM XHMHOM .6o1Ke npaB.Qe" y H3BO
\eHoy xopa (H 3.QywHy nOM01'1 npHCYfHHX) no,q
.QHpHreHTCKOM nanH~OM BojHcnaaa CHMH1'1a.
TaKo\e je o,qara nowTa CBHM nanHM Cp6HMaH
cpncKHM pBTHH~HBM y3 MOnHTBY H 3ByKe nee-
Me TaMo ,qaneKo".
H38W8BWH O,QMBX 38 rOBOpHH~Y ,Qa y HMe
crpaHKe no3,qpaBH Ca6op, Y3 y3~H~yra rpM
npcTa, Byte ApaWKOBH1'1 ce .YHanpe,q H3BHHHO
BKO 6y,qe HeKHX nponycTa" jep, oHCKYCTB8 He-
MaMO, APHCBBHOr anapBT8, napa M CIUie TBK0-
\8. 0
npeKMHyt" je 6ypHMM annay3011, JCT8ja-
tt.eM, noaMqMMa BJ'te, BJ'te .
Y PBAHO npeACeAHMWTBO npeMOHCMO je
MMneHy AuMtl, noaepeHMKa 38 AyCTpanMjy,
MIUIHqy PajMtl, AeneraTa y CKynWTMHM Cp6Hje
M npOTO\BKOHB Jby60MHpa PattKOBMtla, KOjM
ce, H83BBBWM ABOpBHJ .CaeTOCBBCKHII qeH-
TpOM M ApXMIIeAOBOM TINKOII ocnoHq& C8 Ko-
je be ce noKpeHJTM qeno CpnCTBo, o6paTMo
ca6patiM cneAetiMM pe~HMB:
.QBMBC je CBeTa HeAe.n.a, MajBetiM npa-
HMK J xpMWl'laMCKOM Kan&HAapy, 8 liM, Cp6M
M3 qenor caeTa o6aan.a11o caojeapcHo 6oroc-
nJHCettte M pOAOcnyHCett.e. Y Mile 6ora, 8 38
cnac POAB, ABHBC je OBAe OKyn.n.aMO HB XM-
.n.aAe Cp6a. rocnoA je c HBMa a rAe je OH, TY
je M CaeTM Caaa M caM MJ'teHMqM. Oao je, ABK-
ne ca6op He6ecKe M 3eMan.c:Ke Cp6Mje.
H Kyny" YHy, 6ocMy, .QpMHJ, Bp6ac" Ca-
ay - cae Mawe Aeo6Me peKe, ABMBC npeMOw-
l'laaaMo. 6or je AOMBtiMH J BBCMOHM, qap J
,qpHCBBM, OTaq J KJ"" 8 ,QOK ce CBe TO oneT He
OCTB8pM, HeMatt.MtiKM opnoBM Helle p83MIIXHJ
TM KpMna. 6or J TpM nMq& OCTBO je 38WTMTMMK
oaora po,qa. Ha HBWOj je CTpBMM, a C8 KMII je
6or, tt.eroaa je no6e,qa - 6ece,qMo je PattKo-
BMtl.
IOAIIIIQIIOHO HIMIIfiiii.E
nocne OB8qMja KOjHMB CJ npMCTJHM - HB
HOrBMB no3,qp8BMnM nOpJKe npeCTOnOHBC-
ne.QHMKB AnKCaH.Qpa II Kapll\op\eaMl'la - a
npO~MTBO MX je CBM .QpawKOBMtl, HM3ane CJ
ce npMro,qHe 6ece,qe npaaKa CTpiiHBKa. Haj-
npe MMnBHB napoWKOr KOjM je y Mile Hapo,q-
He CTpBHKe MHHqHpao ,qa ce Maa6epe .Caec-
pnCKO HaqMoHanHO ae?le". To je o6p83110HCMO
~MHtBHMqoM ,qa je CKJnWTMHa M36pMcana M3
YcTaaa Cp6e Keo ,qpHCaaoTBOpHM Hapo,q, na
6H J TBKBMM ycnOBMMB Belle WTHTMIIC1 H&qMO-
HaniiB MHTepece J O,QHOCJ HB OCTane jyrocno-
B8HCKe Hapo,qe
AnnayaM M ClleX CMeHtMBanM CJ ce J CBnM
AOK je caoje no3,qpaae y Mile Hoae AeMOKpa-
THje 6ece,QMO tt.eH noTnpe,qce,QHMK )f(apKO
PMcTMtl. 3aKnoJ'tJlytiM AB cy Hawy 3eMAy y
KpM3J AOBenM .QYrOBH H ,QPYrOBH, AOABO je
AB je OHB JMOpH8 O,Q pe30nyqMja, KOHrpeca M
o6e1'1att.8' na 38TO MIIB CBeTCKe &&eHe, 6anKBM-
ce MaTe, apancKM PBA M - fCTBBOTBOpHy MB-
+MJy. To cy, ,qo,qao je, cry6oBM .caapweHor
,qpywTaa y KOlle ce ,qaH HCanOCTM noiUiana ca
HaqMoHanHMII npaHMKOM. .BonMMO Cp6Mjy M
311TO BOnMMO BBC, KOanMqMOHO BaM H-Mryje-
110, BnM TBKO, ,qa ce BMAMI"
~
IPIITCKI - Cl KITEAPAIIE ' ioru.rt ................ PQ,.......
HMWT8 118Ht8 CMMnBTJt)B HMje OCBOjMO HM
naane MMnMtl, npeHeBWM y Mile HapoAH"e
CTp8HKe UpHe rope, n03Apaae .cpncKor HB-
po,qa UpHe- ropel 3aryweH n.n.acKoM M cKaH-
1110 Cll toJIIIIO 'IIIlO
. . . . . . IIOIIIIHioilie
caoie1pe. . . -.11 IIMIIIIIO
311MIIITJ pewii~J .Jape ie APJI'
tm, rtCHAIIMApar lAPin
. ie ICitpiiCTH IPIIIIIJ AI ICI.....
ieAIJllltrAOTJ:
- ' ...... 11101 lpe301e capTII,
...... CJ M IIPIAniiAIIII II ICIII
111111 IUO Cit CQ1 U f'IIUII01 I m1
cr3hr 101'1 6or 311 1110 c
IIOIITOIIMA QIOCIIII llpeM AtiL
leiJTia, IOCIItA~ rQIII, tAl ae
me ...... 1111'1if: .llohrJ, II 1111 Cl
TOIIIIO 'ltiiO Cl TOA . . ..,,.
ie,
MaoApar lAPIIIMI lll'lt, 11
CahpJ ...... 31IUIIII lleiiiPM
,.,... cno.
,qHpatt.ell UpHa rope - Cp6Mj8, UpHa rope -
Cp6Mja OH je ,qo,qeo: .A WTO je LlpHa rope,
,qo MCJKBMH cpncKM MIN M ca6Jt.B He-Ml'lal
(noHOBO llfi!IBJ3) 6pa1'1o, AOCTB HBII je ~BpKB-
2.11111'M..... ~ ...... h .,..,..:
(c ....... ABme) IIBTIIPBACBADII CIJMIIIIIB
RPBAAU 113.,..... AhtMI .,.
.......,
1......11, llpeAceP npallB lp
,.._oell H1'111tBA ...._
tt.a, 11opa11o je,qHOM npecjetiM Taj ~aop, na Ko-
Me npeTeKHe, tt.erOBO je. YManO Hac TO 6paT-
CTBO M je.QMHCTBO He CBTpe J Jyroc:JiaaMjM, KO
Jy je CTBOpMo cpncKM Hapo,q... A liM ce, y
LlpHOj ropM IIJ'tMMO CB HBWMM M3po.QHM8 KOjM
KBHCJ AB HMCJ HM cpncKor HM npaaocnaaHor
poAB, Hero UpHOropqM. TeNCH cy OHM M8118 O,Q
ApHayTB M OCTMHX C KOjMMB ce 6MjeMOI
Ty\IIBH liM nopJ'tYle ,qa be J3BTM no Up He
rope. AM8 HeMajy OHM WBMCB AB CTHrHJ HM ,QO
KHMHCKe KPeJMMe, a ja KIDKeM HtMMa: XpaaT-
CKa be 6MTM KOnMKO ce ronMM OKOII 8M,QM CB
38rpe68'4Ke KBTe,qpane.
0 8MTe3 ayHeHMX apeMeHa" - rojKO lioro, J
MBHMPY MJ.Qpor .QMMOMBTe, roaopHo je y HMe
Y,qpJHCeHtB Ktt.MHCeBHMKa Cp6Mje " .QeMoK-
paTCKe CTp8HK8. BepoaaTMO IIMcnetiM HB He-
KBM He,qaBH8 HecyrnacMqe M3118\J On03MqMO
HMX napTMjB, lioro je 6MO M3pM~MT J oqeHM ,QB
M311B\J CnO-a M ,Q8MOKpaTCK8 CTpBHKe ~E
MA IUIM He 6M CllenO ,QB 6yAe 6MTHMjMX panM-
KB, jep Mil je :saje.QHM~KM llMJio - JKH,Q8Hte Ko-
IIJHMCTM~KOr Tepopa M M36aa.n.att.e M3 nony-
aeKOBHOr CJIIUIHtCTII8 AKo ce 3aeeTJieMo Ha
6paTCKJ n.y6aa, npaBAOIIty6.n.e M H&qMOHBnHJ
cnory, Hell8 qMJt.B KOjM He?leMO MOtiM ,qa ,QO
CTMrHBOIIO nOpJ'tHO j8' lioro, 8 ~naHOBM
cno-a MY o,qroaopiUIM AJrHM IUbeCKOM
Y no3.Qp8BMII8 CJ ce, ,qa.n.e, pe\anM BMHKO
CTynap (CpnCKO H8qMOHBnHO ae?le 6MX),
npe,qpar ByneTMtl (nM6epanH8 CTp8HK8), MM-
XBIUIO Mna,qeHOBMtl (PojanMCTM~KM 6noK) M
JoBBH OniNMll KOjM je caoj npenaaK M3
C,QC-a y cno o6jacHMO npMnBAMOwtly
cpncKoj M.QejM. theroae pe~M, ,qa be npe Cp6M
YKJ nonMTM, HO WTO 1'le OHB ,qenMTH BBCKOnM-
KO CpnCTBO HB OBMII npoCTOpMMB, nOHOBO CJ
ny6nMKJ no,qMrne HB Hore.
OAPEWm IECV-
nocneno,qHeaHM ,qeo npaor ca6opcKor ,qa-
Ha (HBKOH roaopa 8JK8 ,Qp8WK08M8tl M JCBB-
jaHtB ,QeiUiapa&&Mje 0 HBI&MOHMHOM nOMMpe-
HtJ) HBCT8an.8H je M3rnacaaatt.eM p83peWHM-
qe, M36opoM CTone,qeceTo~naHor UeMTpanHor
o,q6opa CTpBMKe M npeMBr8Ht811 KBH,QM,QBTB
aa npe,qce,qHHKa. ToMe cy npeno,qiUI8 6ece-
,qe ,qp JoaeHB MapjaHOBMl'la 0 BMBM,QIIBHMMB
HB nporpBM cno, Cno6oABH8 PaKeTMl'la, 6Q-
ron.y6a rlej~Ml'la M HnMje PBAynoaMl'la KBO M
yno 3HBB8fb8 C8 OCHOB8118 eKOHOMCKOr npo-
rpall8.
MM, 8KO TO BMWe HMje peTKOCT npH OB8KO
BBHCHMII CTpatt~KMII CKynOBMMB, yaeK Ce Ha\e
HeKO wHeo6BBeWTeH" IUIH He38AOBOIIt8H CTe-
neHOM ,qeMoKpBTM~HOCTM npoqe,qype. To ce
,qoro,qMno M npMnMKOM jaaHor rnacatt.a 38 M3-
6op qeHTpanHor o,q6opa, jep c'/ ,qp 6ajueaMtl
M3 3aje~ap8 M HMKOna Conap M3 rpoqKe HIIB-
nM npMMe.Q6e, WTO HMKO M3 HtMXBOMX MeCHMX
OA6opa HMje 38CTJn.n.BH J TOM Teny. noBJ'teH
CMTJ&qMjOM, 38110poll M KO'Mewatt.ell J CMM
(CKJn je aetl ,qe6eno 3awao y ,qeaeTM caT pa-
.Q8) BJK ,QpawKOBMtlje M3awao 38 roaopHMqy
" peKao: o,qpewMTe Kece, na bello oe,qe oc-
TBTM ,qa ce 6MpaMo jow neT ,qaHa ...
KaKo ce cyrpBAaH McnocTaaMno, (a TO je "
CBII ,Qp8WKOBMtl o6jBCHMO) npoqe,qypy ynpa-
80 HMCJ nOWTOBanM TM MeCHM O.Q60pM, jep HM
cy 6naroapeMeHo o,qpHCanM caoje cKyndae "
HB HtMIIB o,qpe,qMnM CBOje npe.QCT8BH'1Ke J
UeHTpanHOM o,q6opy. KaKo CTBTYT TO 3axTeaa,
KBA8 Taj noceo o6aae, MOtiH be M ,qa ,qenerH-
pajy n.y,qe. ,QaiUie, HMWT8 HMje cnopHO, BnM
je, MapO~MTO 38 OHe KOjM H8 rp8M Mepe WTB
aa.n.a a wTa He, 080 6Mo ,qoao.n.aH panor ,qa y
HeWTO (KO 3H8 WTB) nOCJMHtajy. HnaK, CBe ce
OKOH~ano JCB8j8Ht811 nMcTe K8HAM.QBT8 J3 je-
ABH (MH CliO M36pojanM jow ,qaa) rnaca npo-
TMB.
 AKO y CBeMy TOMe Hila HeKHX MOIHX nH'I-
HHX 3BCnyra, Hila HX MOia nHTepiiTJPB. CpnCKM

BRAPAWKO Hl noKpeT o6H088 88CKpc888 npHHI&Mn MCTMHe,

6aw KBO WTO CBII M Ia CBOIMII KHtHrBIIB npe 15
rO,QMHB KpeHyo HB TY CT83Y ,QOKYfoiHBBHta MCTM-
KAHAMAAT COO 3l He. Ka,Qa cy le.AHOM ynHTanH aenHKOr May Att-
.qpM?Ia: no6ory 4lpa Hao, aawTO He HBnMWeW
RP CQIHHUC HJ poMBH o JaceHoaqy, Kparyjeaqy, MnH 6ap Ho-
aeny 0 YJKBCY Ha TMCM KB,Q8 cy Cp6M ca nopo-
,QHqaMB 6aqaHM no,q ne,q - .qyro le tlyrao, na
peKBO: .He 110ry. He 110ry lep TO le 3n0 ja'le
O,Q -He.

He11a Tor nepa, cnMKapeaa KH'IMqe, CKYn-

mype .n.y.qcKor H3_paJM~or cpe.qcraa Kole
6H 6MnO y cTBHtY AB CBeCTpaHO onitwe -AJ10-
KAI1HnCHC KOIM ce CpYfoiMO Ha cpnCKM Hapo.Q
1941. rO,QHHel HnBK, HMKBKO ce ynope\yjyi'IM
~ -"' tf~ W ~''" ,. ; :. ~t !M t It O: ~ li ~ , Jco I' l"" ~ .l ~ ,.;to 4'~
ca aenMKMM AH,qpMl'leM, I caM paMHW.n.BO
.t) A C ~t"- " :; " '" ;..; , . r. .., " "'~~. ; eo :,, f c .. ,. ~~" , , .; .~ ,..,.. ,. w:.
liMO .qpyrlt'IMie: Y Tpa,qMqMIM cpnCKOr HBpo-
.: 1!\ J' .o i 'O A )I ,. W _:e l lol l l JJ : :" .' .: " ' "', : .. . f;al::o ,QB le - ,qa nBMTM CBIIO OHO WTO y\e y yMeT-
C;.G r. ,:, .~ ~' . '"~ t ~ l' .. : 1,. c 1 .. ,.1 ~ , ~ Ht" "" :,,. c,. :.ttl .. I ~ ""' HOCT. Cae ,qpyro, cpncKM Hapo.Q H6opae.n.a.
6 " .t to C~.~;- '1' .<.:, t. ,:: l-~.:.G- ,,. , 111 ' - " :Hopr JCt l ll. .,t( ; "

a ) U ~ Ill I ;. ,.I Att ll :UI !l M .tl C, l Y' I'!.:l r " 111:1:" :;-(;r) fo
npecy.qHa 6MTK8 y HBWOj MCTOpMIM HMie 6Mn8
1!1 1 1 , t;u ~ j L <i t ; :.Joi<~-:11', , K :~. c. e CI Oi a ~ : " ~~' ,. ,,,. .z: "' " "1 "7<: , .. OHa HB Kocoay, aetl Ha MapHqM. MM, KBKO HM-
IIJ OH I ' , ~ :.1<11 . l UI'. , t .:, 1. w :, ~'i l~~ .":~ a 1 11 Jl ) to 1'l.l a 1<. -~~,_,. .. : .. . Ie ywna HH y En HM y Hapo.QHO ne._. - .Q8
:.. ;: .. j a " =' ~ " .!!I r f" ""' ;"; ; .t. lt tnyA r ''' ~,;"' ::: ; i'-" " ' H.o L.i'; r.~tt:
HHie 6Mno CBMO le.qHe nec11e, liM le .QBHBC He
ao.J J.o~ ; ~o~. : "' . ~' , : ;:p , .; .. :c. ' ' " caoo: of ? ::)' .:~-"', " '' " , 1.1
6H nBMTHnM I
l' i l J.O r C l~-~- t' "'- I ~~ " ' ll .o .;.!t 'C.~ ' IH :Jc .,,. .. ; to 11-l>':(;a. ,

MH, Cp6M M PycM, MllaiiO Taj o6H'Iaj ,Q8

'''' _, :J na111'1eHte noaepaBBIIo yMeTMOCTM. l.laK HM y
paHe He aepyje110, aKO HMCY oneaaHe. 3~
C8ll ce H Ia ycy.QHO ,QB ce ynyc:THII J IIMCBO 0

,t.~tJtc;:rL
_...
reHOqH.qy, ,Q8 le.QHOr ,QBHB He 6M npeoana.qa-
na .HCTMHB" KBKO TOr reHOqH,Q8 - HHI8 HH 6M-
no. ,QaHBC t.~aK nHwe .qa cy y JaceHOaqy CTpB-
,qanM M XpaBTM. HnBK, o.QIIY'fY!y1'1y CHary ,QB TO
'IHHMII, ,qo6HO call npO'IMTaeWM .nO,QeTBK" ,
CaaeaHor aaao.qa 3a CTBTHCTMKY o.q 1972. (.AM-
4. .............,..~ peKTop le 6Ho H6paxHII nBKH41Mtl) .qa le y Ja-
.....CCIKAJMI II lllpclleph.. ceHoaqy Jt(HBOT Hlry6Hno 188 Cp6a. TeA cBM
peWMO .qa C8 110pa nMC8TM, 118Kap He pacno-
narao HH CTOTMM .qeno11 AH.qpMl'leaor .qapa.
JlpyrM ,qaH PeA Ca6opa not.~eo le caonwTB-
aattteM peaynT8T8 TBIHOr rn )CatWI H HOBOr KHtMre MBTMie lieh<oaMhl, MMnBMa KoM-
npe,qce,QHHKB CTp8HKe BnM ?Ia OCTBTM ynaM- HeHM?Ia, BacHIHnB KpeCTH?Ia, .QaHKa nonoBH-
?IeH M no CIBIHOI noneMMI&M Halle\y MCTOpM'IB- ?18 (Ktt.Mra o MHnYHY) 6Hne cy .qyxoBHB
6pa.qa CnO. MoJK,Qa C8ll M Ia Heoanawl'leHO
pa BecenHHB '&ypeTM?Ia, KHtMJt(eBHHKa ,QaHKB nomHcao .Holt(", .MonMT11J" M .KoHayna, IP
nonoaM?Ia H BYK ,QpawKOBH?Ia KoloM le Ca- npaaM ayrop TMx KHtHra 6ua le Hecpe?la
6op HB IIOIIeH8T no,qceTHO HB npaBH ,QeiiOK- cpncKor Hapo,qa. 38To, K8AB aMay,qHpeTe 118-
p8TCKH napnaMeHT. HM, aepyjell ,QB Ce THIIe y CTBapM Kn8Ht8T8
caecpnCKOII CTJ)8.li8HtY M O.QIIY'IHOCTM ,qa He
.QHeBHH pe,q le npoWHpeH TB'IKOII, no KO- ,QOaBOnMIIO .qa Ce TBKO HeWTO MK8AB BMW8
Iol 1'le ce o,qpe,qHTH M KBH.QMA8T aa npe.qc e,q- nOHOBM, HHTM ,qa TBMO HeWTO CBIIH ce6H YfoiM-
HHKB Peny6nHKe HB npe.qCTOietiHII H6aopHII8 HMIIO.
(YKOnHKO CKynWTMHB Cp6Hie ycaoiM neT
BIIBH,QIIaHa Ha Ha6opHH 38KOH KOIH ce O,QHO-
ce Ha CBCTaBe Ha6opHMX M 6Mp8'1KMX KOIIMCM- Ca Hajael'le anBCTM - le.qHor o.q TPH Haj-
Ia). THpaJMHMia cpncKa nMCqa, noayKao caM ce .qa
y\811 y oay 6op6y. Y oay ape11e ana, KaAa ce
5 .,........................ . H8A cpnCKMII H8pOAOII noHOBO H8ABHiaJY CeH-
Sea 063Hpa Ha O'leKMBaHM HCXO,Q, HBne-
TOCT y CBnH K8Aa le Pa,qeHKO JOKOBHtl (npe.q- ~ cqllllllle ~~~~~-- Ke H0Jt(e88, npaaa Ha THWHHY HeMBII. Mop
Ce,QHMK KaH,QH,QBqMOHO - H36opHe KOIIMCHie) ~- ,..,.,. c,hle O,QnOJt(HTM nepo, CBe ,QOK Te .Qp8118TM'IH8
Haawao .qa caonWTM pe3ymBTe, 6Hna je npo- ()t(OnHOCTM He 6y.qy caenaABHe. BH CTe ,QBHBC
CTO BH.Qn.MBB. Ha6op BYK ,QpawKoaH?Ia or- MapeMM npecy.qy, a Ia 8811-tCIUMell ,Q8 tie TBKO
poMHOM BetiHHOII rJiBCOBB, npe.qce.qaaajy1'1M M .Q8 6y.qe.
Ca6opa npoTO\aKOH lby6oMMp PaHKOttHtl
npOKOIIeHTBpHCBO le nBTMHCKOII H3p8KOII noWTO I Ha ocHOay oanawhtHta M3 C1lnyTa
Vox J?Opuli, vox dei (mac HapoAa - r nac npe,qnolf(HO nompe.qce,QHMKe (OHM Byr0118T-
OOJKjH), a y CBOM UpBOM .HOBOnpeACeAHifti- CKH 'IMHe npe.qce,QHMWTBO CTpaHKe), a MMna-
KOM oOpahalby jaBHOCTH, ,l:lpaWKOBHh je y Ha KoMHeHM?Ia 3a npe.qce.QHMKB H3apwHOr
HaAaXJiYTOj 6eceAH peKao: o.q6opa. JlpawKOBMtl le O.QIIYKY 0 TO- npe-
nycTMO .qenerBTM-. npe,qnor le ycaoleH .y
nBKeTJ" ca ABB rnaca npoTMa.

DPIIO HI TIIWIID HEMIM 3axaa.n.yjytiM ce Ha Ha6opy M noilepe~tty,

KOMHeHMtl le, nOWTO ce CTMWBO annaya, CBMII
w3axaan.yjeM ce HB oaol npecy,qM. Ha6op 'lnBHOBMIIB n()t(peTB nOpYfoiHO ,Q' cy36Mjy
,QOJt(HIIJI>BBBII KBO npecy,qy MeHH - ,QB IIOpBII anocpetiHo oce?laHte anBCTo.n.y6.n.a M TBWTM-
HaCTaBHTH .qa P8AMII OHO WTO O,Q -He Tpa- He. YlleCTO TOrS, Tpe6a .qa Heryjy po.qy.n.y6-
Jt(HTe H WTO .Qp8118TH'IHe OKOnHOCTM y OBOI .n.e. He11o1110 ,qa HaM cenHMa H aapowMMa TY-
aeMntH 3axTeaaly. Oao, HBCTBBHO le ,QpBWKO- Mapaly HeKaKBH BnBCTO.n.ynqM KOIM 1'le ce
BHtl, ,QOJt(HBIIJI>aBall KBO noaepeHte He CaiiO CKpHBBTM M3 HlleHB CpnCKOr nOKp8TB o6H088.
MeHH, Hero H 'IHTaBOI BOICqH HHTeneHTYanaqa, MH ra HHCIIO C83,QBnM P8AH .QeBeTOr ,qeqeM-
'laCHHX .n.y,qH H BeCHHKa HOBOr BpelleHB KOIH 6pa, aetl P8AH ro,qHHa H .qeqeHMia y KOIMMa 1'le
le O,Q 1945. rO,QHHe Hao&aMO, CBOie Jt(HBOTe yr- npepBCTM y 036H.n.Hy CTpaHKJ KaKBe cy 6Mne
pa\yly y ,qo6a KOie, Harne,qa, y6pao caHl'le. nawHl'leBB H ,QaBH,QOBHl'leBB.
 He CMeMO Ce ,A8XHjCKH H K868,A8XHjCKH no
H8W8TH, ae1'1 je,AHOyMqHM8 nOK838TH ,A8 Ce
MOIKe je,AH8KO ,AHCBTH, &nH - CBOjOM rnaBOM
MHCnHTH, 6ece,AHO je KOMHeHH1'1, n03B8BWH
Cp6Hjy .AB CnO- noaepH KOpMHnO caor 6po
,A8, KOjer cy .Spo3oaqH" H8CYK&nH. He 38TO
,A8 6HCMO MH YHCHBBnH y &n8CTH,&n8CT y Cp6H-
jH je yaeK rOpK8 H M~H8, ae1'1 ,A8 6HCMO T8j
6po,A O,AIIenH y Eapony. A Ha npa~o~qy ror 6po-
.A8 HeK8 6y,Ae 3H8Mett.e H8We CTp8HKe C8 3H8
MeHoHM8 CBHX KOjH 6y,Ay pBAHnH 38 .A06po6HT
Cp6Hje, peKBO je KOMHeHH1'1.

EKMna M3aewta..a Cpnc petiM

.'P. .

Mety recTIIMI c.hpR 6U (f JUIQ

............ A n.....,, ..,_.
Mu.,...' - Mut Mcnwla hkHt
lblep lp1 . . . . . . . . . . . 31 lpqcQI.KI
npaaae ...,....
,....... Calopa
le A,...,......
DOAPWKA
. CP&A
H3
QEnor
CBET
n ono,qHe8HM pa,q npaor ABHa Caec-
pncKor ca6opa 3ano4eo le no,qHo-
wett.ell H38ewTaja o . PBAY 3arpa-
HM4HHX o,q6opa CpncKor noKpeTa
o6Ho8e. 3a ro8opHM'-''f le np8M H3B-
wao rocno.QHH Bo1Hcna8 CnuiHHOBMtl M3 A yc-
TPBnHie, no3,qpaan.eH ,qyroYpajHMII BMBy30II.
.nocne nYHHX 4eTp,qeceT H neT ro.QHHB
npMH'f,QHOr O,QC'fCTBB M3 ,QOIIOBHHe M HCTO TO
JIHKO rO,QMHB JlyYBHtB no C8eyY, KOHINHO liM le
,QBTB npHJIHKB H 'fKB3BHB 4BCT ,QB Ball C8 o6-
pBTHII HB 08011 HCTOpHICKOII CaecpnCKOII CB-
6opy 4Mie tie O.QnYKe 38 cpnCKM HBpo,q 3HB4M
TM npeKpeTHM'"''f KB 6o.n.ol 6y,qy?IHOCTM", 3Bn0-
4eO le r. CTMJIHH08Htl Oaal CKYn le np8H KO-
peK KB cno6o,QM H npaaol ,QeiiOKpBTHIH -
OHOII WTO le Cp6HIIB O.QpeTO aetl ne,qeceT
rO,QHHB.
,QBHBC HBII Tpe6BI'f BOIK,q08M KOIMIIB le
cpnCKM HBpO,Q le.QMHB 3H3,QB BO,QHJWI, 8 He
OHM KOie BO,QM neTOKpBKB 3H3,Qa. Tpe6ajy
HBII .llt'f,QM KOIM tie HBC BpBTMTM HB nyY CTape
cnaae, 40ICTBB M IYHBWTBB, Ha "YT caeTocaa-
.n.a. Tpe6ajy cpnCKOII HBPOA'f CBIIO OHM KOIH
cy cnpeMHH ,qa cnywaly tt.eroa rnac, tt.er o8e
3BXTe8e H ca8eTe, a He OHM KOIH cee no,q8p ra-
8BIY HHTepeCHIIB C80ie napTMie, 6HnO KBKO C8
OHB 38Bn8. 3BTO, nOT4HHHIIO, 6pallo, CBOie
JIH4He HHTepece MHTepeCMIIB HBpo,QB MCKpe-
HO, 6e3 MKBK8MX JIM4HMX npeTeH3MIB HB BnBCT
M 6e3 MKBK8MX 6oneCHMX BII6M'-'MIB, 8 Cae 'f
KOpHCT IIYKOTpnHor H IIHOrOCTpa,qanor
cpncKor Hapo,qa M cpncKe OTaU6MHe.
Y TO Mile, no3,qpaa.n.a11 oaal Ca6op M IKe-
nMII ll'f OCT8Bpett.e C8MX '"'M.n.eaa 38 HOle Ce
80\CT80 CTpBHKe TBKO Hece6M4HO 1KpTIIY'Ie.
MetJy THM '"'M.IIte8MII8, leASH le 8pX08HM - 'fle-
,QMHteHO cpncTao y leAMHCTaeHol Cp6MIM I"
3aTMM le rocno.QMH CTMnMH08M1'1 ro8opMo o
KOHKpeTHMII 8KTM8HOCTMM8 B'fCTpanMICKMX
o,q6opa cno:
.Y aTMoc+epM C8eonwTer
cpnCT88, HH MM 'f AycTpanMIM HHCMO ce,qenM
6ytJe tt.a
cKpwTeHHx pyKy - 'fiiHOIKaaanH c11o H A HC-
TpH6yHpanH C88 MBTepHIBn noKpeTB KOIM HBM
le CTH380 H3 OTBU6HHe, OKyn.n.anH CliO 4 JI8H
CT80 M +opMHpanM 8HWe MeCHHX O,Q60p8 WH
~bJJifATII flllcme
"";;;;,:
0A JIJIIO 3602 Allllml II Cao6pr,
31 136op 110101' IPIACIAIIII CDO
..-::..-
riiiCIIIO ie 3326. lno ie t61ao
PQt 10 J..... IJIIACIAIII
IIIIAIIAIIIIIH0136opte ltaiKIIit, 61110
it 19 ~eaa1 1111m1... OA cqaa
IPfAIIOtiU IIIIAIIAifl1 3115
FIIICOIIAo610 It lp API 1011., A
it MIIIIQ lob IJHIIIIIO 56.
Rpotecop AP J0111 lattllia1011l 1
ClloloA Pa1ml Aolul CJ 11 II,
lin ia PIAJIIHI 12, AP PQauo
Pollltlll II I loru.rt ne;.
riiiCOIL
C11 IPfACIAI II IIIIAIIAiml
IMPIII CJ 31 IOTIPIACIAIIII I Tut
IJTOIIITCKI ntllll miTJC 111111011
RPIActAIIIITII npa lt.llopQ IWII TO
CJ ioll: IIQta11lanl MUIIIIOII.,
llllia ........ I IA. .IT
lopoa 1 11tMP
lop
lona IJIIITOII..
Do IOIIOaiJ, J CICTIIJ 11i11. .r
ppoaOAnll npa11t Jlll3t 1 loia
c,u....., .,.ActA cno
31
Arnpa~iJ, ToAott c"..,
lptActAIII 31 CIA I IIIIIAJ I
AHPIBoje C.a1., Hatpelll 31
eaponc1o PICIIIttM.
;,:.::,:!!;;' _
...... ~....:. . .~
pOll KOHTHHeHTB. Kao MCKp8HOI HB'"'MOHBnHoj
CYpBH'"'M, CpncKOII noKpeyY o6Hoae le Ha pee-
nona~ CTae.n.eM M T8piiMM cpncKor PBAMo-
-4BCB .Herow.
,llaHBC, C8IIO HeKOJIMKO IIBCe'-'" 0.11 110Kp8
TatWI MHM'-'"IBTMae H +opiiMpBHte no.RpYJICHM
... cno-a y AyCYpanMIM, Hawe 4JI8MCT80 I no
6poiHOCTM HB,QIIBWHnO cae .110 CB,QB IIOCTojB-
tle HB'-'"OHBnHe OplliHM381&MI8 'f MHOCTp8K
CTB'f. Cae WTO PBAMIIO 4MHMIIO C8 BBJIMKOII
036M.IItHOWtly M npe'-'"3HOW?Iy, CYpMKTHO 110-
WTyjytiM O,Qpe,q6e CTp8HII4KOr np-HnHHKB 0
pa,qy. ~eTMpM 3BBHM4H8 118CH8 o,q6opa, MyC
neTM 'f OCHMBBHt'f, KBO M ,QBB 110,QO.R&pa 8K
TMBHO pa,qe M nponarMpajy MAele CpncKor no
KpeTB o6HOH.
O,q rpB,QB ,QO rpa,qa 'f KOII8 C'f HBCTatWIHM
Cp6M y A'fCTPBnMIM, 'f.Qa.llt&HOCT I M no 4500
KHnOIIeTapa. HneK, M no,q T8KBMII OKOJIHOCTM
11a 48CTO ce o,qpiKBII8jy 36opoBM 4J18KCTU,
npo,Qaje ce .cpncu pe4" M npMK'fiiiWIIY nPM-
JI03M H no110tl CnO 'f OTIIU6MHM. CH OM 8K
etA '-'"le 'fCII8p8He C'f K8 npi1Jip811M Cp6a HB 08011
,qaneKOII KOHTMHeHyY H C'fTPBWHoM'"''f Cp6Mj8
TaK0\8, 'f"OpHO K'fi&8IIO HB BpBTa Ka6MH8-
TB Bna,QHHHX +'fHK'-'MOH8p8 'f AyCYpBnMjM M
o6jBWHt888110 Hll ,QB je CB8 OHO JIOWe WTO
IIMcne 0 Cp6MII8 CBIIO nocne.QH'-'8 CH81KM8 M
.RyrOrO,QMWHte 8KTMCpnCK8 nponBraH.118. npaM
pe3'fJITBTM HBWe ynopMOCTM ae1'1 cy 04Mrne,q-
MM - y nocne,qtt.e 8pelle, BKTMBHOCTM Hewer
noKpeTa npe,Q04aaaj'f C8 jaBHOCTM H nyYell
ayCYpanMjcKor TB .QHeBHMKal"
V3 cno CPQEM II AVWO.M
HaKoH M3naraHte rocno.QMHB BojMcnaaa
CTMnHHOBH1'1a, CK'f"'f ce o6pBTMO rocno,QMH
He6olwa roae,qapM'-'8 'f Mile o,q6opa CnO 'f
CA,Q M KBHB,QM:
~BCT liM je M HJIMKO 38,QOBO.IItCTBO ,QB HB
08011 CK'f"'f npe,QCTBB.IIt811 IIHOro6pojHO 4JIBH
CTBO CnO 38 CA,Q M KBHBA'f M liB nO,QH8C811
M38eWTBj 0 HBWell pa,qy HB Ce8epHOBIIepM4
KOII KOHTMH8HT'f. CMrypHO je ,QB CliO IIOrJIM
'f4MHHTM M 8MW8, BnM Tpe6a pe1'1M ,QB Je 6o.n.-
WtHIM'tiUI IUI8CT ..e&&eHMj. . . pe,IIMINI CH IUIKO C8eiiY TOII8 OCT-110 no crpeHM, aefl JtCenM-
6M pu6MII8 M OCII8CStuta CpncKJ 811Mrpai&MJy 110 ... ~ nyH ..onpMHOC o6Heen.eet.y . . .

Koje npe..CT...... HftMtcy CHery M no..pwtcy
HeWell Hepo..y y o1'8U6MHM.
Me\yntll, npo~~e~~e y HCTo~tHoj EllponM
6MTHO cy npolleHIUI8 O..HOC Cttenl y ..eny Clle-
T8 KOlle M Cp6Mje ~" npMnii,IUL 38TO
MM liM, cpncKe 811Mrpa&&Mj8, He llleftMIIO ... y
CA&OP cno
IIOKpaneje M Cllpi'888HtY KOIIYifMCTM'tKor CMC-
Tell8 y Jyroc:JI8BMjM M Cp6MJM.
Y CA,Q TpelfYTI'O Mll8 ,...,.eceT llecHMX
o,.6ope, y KeHuM ,.eceT - "PP' IWIX Je op-
reHidOII8HO IIIIHOrOY--"0 IUI8HCTBO, 8 y HeKMII
118CTMII8 y KeH...M, r... je lf8Cl'..eHO M no
CTOTMHaK Cj)nCKMX nopo..M&&e, CBM cy KOneK-
TMBHO npMcryniiiiM cnor

~ itl-~llllfll;J IIi'.IOJIIUAQ'' ... npocropHO CliO ..aneKO OA B8C, anM

CliO M c~ell M AywOII yaeK yY, cnpeMHM A8
nOIIOrHeiiO nOHOBHOII ynOCTaan.att.y ABIIOK-
lillttA CUll' 13..,. lltiACIAIIIIU I ~-- UQQ111'1, r_.. UAiicu All'lt.i peTCKOr CMCTella y Cp6MjM. Bepyjell AB fleMO
oUJNr Alii Ci6opa .... It ......J!' I~ . . . . . ., . , . . . , IJu ........ I p 6o111jy noMofl y TOll& ycneTM. Moje yaepe-
Ann._.... tt.e y cpe1'1aH Mcxo,. Hawe 6op6e jow je aefle
~~~- AIIUUHI CQII, . , . , . . It IIACITII AI Ul .,..,. _,, MAl IIIIIIIIICT. nocne paroaopa Koje ca11 ca HBWMM n.yAMIIa
Mll80 npiUIMKe AB BOAMM 38 apeMe OBMX HeKO
111ft, I qHICQ 361111J IIICMTJIII 11113 llfii3AJ UIIM - - 1 3 M I - r l IIIIIIIIICTI J
llcTMIIi E.,..a, IIMJ It IAJIJ'IJir AIIIIIIIC ,._ MuiU Ce,reltaaa f1116...L .T..
ftMKO A8H8 OA K...8 CBII y OTBU6MHM."

-riM ......,.. I CliO" - IIICIIIIIII It .,.,.. I 3ITUI A.,._ AI Cl ~. . . 111111 311PIImll CP&II J EIPORII
QITII (MIQIQ .......... , (IIJJII CJ CIIHIIll .IQI rl Ql") I .TW ...-1 113111'1
. AI ce Cl'ill 1311A C......,.._.u..,..... Tpe1'1M pe+epaT ae3aH 38 npo6neMBTMKY
. . . . . . . Cl 31,JIIUIIQ, .......... ~~ 1111111 AI nit A..,. AI .Call, lA lltiACIAIIItl A8JIOB8H>8 CnO y MHOCTp8HCTBY nOAH80 je
r ocnoAMH ,no6pMaoje CMIIM1'1, noaepeHMH
CDC 'IJIUII AI aiM moiJ JIIIIIICI' I CMie ,....... Mi ,... . . . 111111Jieu, IJII . . .IM CpncKor noKpeTa o6Hoae 38 Eapony:
AIIIICPI. . qHICIII' IIIPIAI JIIPIM 13 Tiltlll ,... . . . I IIIIICI'IIII.-IIOIITJieae I CMIQJ .Ha no~teTtcy M3naratt.a 11opaM AB M3peK-
CMIQ1 ~" "' . . Tiltll IIICIII ,..,...,
ieJ qHICII JIIICI'I cr A
cpiCiltr liN..: aa111, MQI IIJIPI- IJII CJ illlt (pial C. I AI . . . .1 llitmllie
Hell jeAHY HeABOCMMCJI&Hy MCTMHy: B8JIMKH
ABO Cp6a KOjM JICHBM y EaponM onpeAenMo ce
38 CpncKM noKpeT o6Hoae. HMaMo caoje npM-
aofaM 61 II HlllliiiJII1 Ti HhM J'IIIITL ........... II ..,.. . . ll.n, IIIII IIIAI cranM"'e wMpoM Eapone, a noHajaMwe y
111'1 IIQI, IIIli Ql QA IOh, . . . ..,... . . AI II IIC II ..,.. CMio TIPOPICII. ClpaH"'YCKOj, Waaj"'apCKOj H HeMB'tKOj. H CBM
Arnn 111'1 ra It IIPIACIAIHir Ci6opa .1po31H Aa1a1 11HH1a It - 31 I'OIOPIIIlJ TM A06pOH8M8pHM lbYAH C8 3a6pMHyYOW1'1y
11111111 AI Cl 31 ,... lilt ~~..... IJII Cl CiAI 111111 .,.IITL .MI W,aQillli IIICM IIIII rneAajy He AOrat,aje y JyrocnaaHjM. BeoMa
CMO 38HHTepeCOB8HM 38 CB8 acn&HT8 p83pe-
i'OIOPIIIl11 I Ti Cl IQI I II real imt .. HM J APIACIAIIIITIJ CRO. WrMAia It ICI'iJII Wett.a jyrOCJIOB8HCK8 KpM38, M JIC8JI8JIM 6MCMO
II lleiiJ I l...,..pa, IIJI&QIQ I . . . .~. ltiMIJ I I ltQI Cl IPITI1 IQI .,., FJIIAI J AB y Tp811Cett.y nyYBBB M3 KpM38 BKTMBHO y~tec
H . .J, .,..1.,.. 1361111H. Ma, J WJMA,q. . . . . . . AI IJAIM 10...1, I AIIQ. . ., TByj&IIO
IQia, H aoIM - ,.... Jlal&l . . . . . . ICI'iiJIIIIiJI 3. . . .11 ...,.litO. ... noACBfiBM AB CBBTCKB jBBHOCT 48CTO
Heo6jeKTMBHO roaopM M nMwe o MaMa Cp6M-
.h 3Ha 31111'1 It 011&1 "'"' 1111, AIIIIQIITiia It AIMIIPITiil - ptlllllliPII It lp I Me. MM ce TPYAMMO AB y rp8HM148M8 HBWMX
AOAII: IIIII FOAIII ... IIIJIU Aliltl ......... AI Jh J npo,.CIAIIIniO CRO, iell IIOfiM ..8M8HyYj8110 H8K8 OA TMX H8MCTMH8. TO
3ICJIJIIier WrMA111li 0A ..a Ia H 3.... b1, II Te laie ITII. IIIH, a1 CM1J1U1 fleiiO H HIIA81b8 CM8Tp8TM CBOjOM AYJICHOW?Iy.
MIJIJTIII (iJIIal .IMro I MIJIJTI.,.) .............. ANCIAiiiiTII, AH . . . II Alh ... c o63MpoM AB ce cno 3an811Ce 38 caec-
pncKo HB"'MOHBnHO M3MMpett.e, WTO je )BABH
MriiiTIIlo OA tubY..HMx ycnoaa cpncKor oncTaHKa, AO-
UIMM FJIIHa, Aiaao ........ It CI'JIIII 31
0111' IJTI . . . .llllaimllll1 J3 OCilll I wnM CliO A8 OBO aenHKO ABJIO POAOn.y6n.a
.....,.IIIIJ PHIII: .lp It 11111311 AI
It 3IICI'i CIIICI6u 31 11tJ. IIUI ar II Ilia nOApliCMIIO M nOMOrHBMO. TaKO Ce AeCMftO AB
--~~~-. 011le .......... ..,....... IIIIIJ311 3AJIIIII' .,...,...... . nocne nona B8K8 CMHOBM M3A8Te Cp6Mje no-
HOBO AO\y y 38BM'taj M nOHYAB caojy nOMOfl."
lltpiji CUir 136opa IIPOACIAII&I I INCIAIIIIIttr ltiiiAQITI, FJIIIII aq1p1 Alrl. .i
urror Alii C...,. 6uilt HIIMIKI
.
aaetr
locu111
1 ..........
JJITI.., Alii"
lru Y Mile Cp6a Hacratt.eHMx y CKeHAMHaaMjM,
He CHCpncKOII ca6opy je roaopMna rocnot.a
_nywettK8 JBHKOBMfl:
113111 AI II3AIIIII CQII, . , . , . . . It IQC11111 AI Ul ICNIIIIIIIIIr JIIAIII IIIIIIIIICT. .Xaana CpncKOM noKpeyY o6Hoae H He-
IIIII, I CIHICQ 361111J IIICMTIMI 11113 ~J UIIM 6oaIII3M I _ , . IIIIIIIIICTI J well ao\M Bytcy ,npawKOBMfly WTO Hac, Cp6e
llmllllli E.,..i, IIMJ It IAJIJ'IJir AIIIIIIIC All MuiiJI Co,roiona f11111111L .Tu y MHOCTp8HCTBy, HMcy 3a60p8BMftM, 38 p83nM-
tcy 0 .. IIHOrHX jyrocnOBBHCKMX nOnMTM11t8p8 KO
-riM IIIIIIIAI I CRr - IIICIIIIIII It .,.,... I 3111111 A...- AI Cl ~liM 111111 jM cy caojy KapMjepy rp.,.MnM nporatt.ajyfiM
lAIII C..IIIAIIJ Mue1'r (..,,.. cr IHIIl ....,.. ra ~) .TW ....... 113111'1 Cp6e y Wae,.cKoj. 38To je HMBO opraHM3oaa-
"'Cl Cl'iiii311A ~ . . . . . . . HOCTM Cp6a y CKettAMHBBMjM YpBHyYHO npM-
......... Cl 3IIIIIJIIQ, .......... ~~ 1111111 AI . . A..,. AI .Call, lA lltiACIAIIU nM~tMO HM38K. Cp6M y Wae,.cKoj )eAMHM OA

CIC ~"' .... CHir .I I I CY I-................. -h, .........

AI ........ CINICIIII' 1i1111A1 Jlllllll3 TiUII , . .. . . . I IIIIICI'IIII. lllthM I CMIQJ
MCe.eHM'tKMX rpyne Hellejy CBOj p ...MO, CBOj
n MCT M caoje +ecntaane tcymype.
... y Wae..Ctcy CBBHOAHeBHO AOft838 npeA-
CM6Q- Mu1" AI ... TIUIIICIII'- JIIIIIM, ieJ CINICIII&MJIIICI'I cr All CTBeHM"" HOBOr xpBBTCKOr BpXOBHMWTB8 KOjM
qHICiltr .....,......... . , . ..,.. ....,._ u cr ._ c,6aal c. "' ..... aiHilaio MHCMCTMpajy H8 OTB8patt.y lltMCTO XpBBTCKMX
WICOM, 8 TO M ..o6Mjejy nocpe..CTBOII WBeA-
olua 61 n Hlillllllll, re llhM,.....,.. Mu11" ..,.. . . ...,., 110 IIIAI CKMX MBCTM. 38TO HMje lltYAO WTO ce T8110
.n IIIAI, IIU lAO QA II. ., . . . ~IM AI II IIC . . , . . melt NIIIIIICII. WTMine WH..CKO-XpBBTCKM pe~tHMK M WBeA-
..,._ 11111 ralt lltiACIAIIIith c-... .111113...- - ..... ,It.,._ 31 rtlllllllllJ CKO-cpncKOxpB8TCKM pelltHMK, jep, K8KO KBJICY
IIHRI AI Cl 31,... .... ~ Ul Cl CIAIIIIIII ~ .... lllraQiillll. . . 1H1 Wae\IIHM M3 6eorpBAa HMCY Yp811CIUIM AB ce
Tllj je3MK H830Be cpnCKM.
,..,..Ill, I Te Cl IIIAI I II TIM 111'1 IIC 11M I n,q,cq...., CDO. IIIJaQ. It ICI'iJII 36or Cller8 HaeeA&HOr +opMMpanM CliO
...,, I I..,..,., luaqiiJ I . . . . . . . ltiMIJ I I HAl Cl IIIITir 111A1 .,., FiliAl J cpncKM +opyM KOjM fie H8CTOj8TM A8 OCHyjB
. . . .,, . . . . . . . . . . . . .11. M1, J WJaQ. . . . . . . AI IJAIM ....... I AI IQIM, CpncKM caee3 y WHACKOj, nOKpeHe cpncKM
IQU, II . . . . . . -,.... ...................... 36rM11 ci6111-0. P.,.MO M cpnCKM ftMCT, K80 M AB p ... M HB 6yt.a-
tt.y HllqMOHanHe CHCTM. Bepyj&IIO AB fie OC-
.It 3. . . 31111'1ie . . . . "'"' IJII, A....,.,. It A....,.,.. - lllfiiMiliiiiO It lp I TB8pMII8HoY OBMX "'Mib8B8 nytt AOnpMHOC A8TM
AOAII: IIJII FQIH 10 ..,.. . JlaRI ......... AI Jh J IIIIIActAillrrll CDO, ioJ M 0 .. CKOpe +op11Mp8H OA6op CnO y WaeA-
3ICJIJI(IIier WJaQIIIll lA ..a Ia H 3.... bl, II Te . . ITII. 11-, U CM1J1U1 CKOj. YTMC"" KOje fleMO OABBAe nOH8TM M 38-
MIJIJTIII (irlla1 .r..ro MIJIJTI.,., ..,..... - IIIIIActAIITII, AH ... 11 Ah IUbY't"" no KOjMII8 fleiiO A81b8 p ...MTM CHBJIC-
MO fie ynt...-nt H8 jiNBHte Hewer noKpeTa y
MriiiTII&o A&neKoj CK8HAMH8BMjM
0.... IJTI Cl. . .llllaimllll1 J3 OCiltl I UIMM FJIIHa, Aaao ........ ~~ CI'JIIII 31 H3narett.ell rocnot.e JaHKOBM1'1 3aapweHa
.....,.lllJ PHII.I: .lp It IHIHI Alit 3IICI'i moet611 31 H'r.IIIJIIaJ II Hla je TINK8 AHBBHOr p8A8 nocaefleHB 8KTMBHOC
Mila ......... 010 It .,..,..... .,.,..... IIUIIIJ31 I JA,.IIr .,...,...... TMIIa CpncKor noKpeTa o6Hoae aaH 3eMn.e.

&eceAa ByKa
paWKOBHfla
A
aMe H rocno,qo ca6opHHilHI
4aCHH OllHI
EKceneH~tHje I
JlparH rOCTH H npHj&TelbH, HOBHH8pHI
npaH n)'T O,ll BenHKOr noMpa'lett.a, KO
je H8CyYnH anpHna 1941. H Tpaje O,ll T8,1l8 HenpeCT8HO,
Ha1;owe ce 3aje.QHO .Qe~ta CpncKor Jol3paHn.a. 08.Qe, y
npeCTOHOM rp8,1ly H8We HBilHje, ,ll8H8C cy npe,llCTBBHH
llH CBHX HBWHX 3eM81b8 H KpBjHHB y JyrocnaaHjH, &nH H
npe.QCTBBHHilH cpncKor Hapo,qa pacen.eHor H paceja-
Hor WHpOM CBeTB.
Be?! 36or Tora, Ca6op oaaj aalKaH je ,qora1;aj, anH ja
?ly O.QnY'IHO H36e?IH pe'l - HCTOpHjCKH. 5 oneCHH CMO
O,ll HCTOpHjCKHX CKynoaa, HCTOpHjCKHX O.QnYKB H ,llOrB
1;att.a 38 nocne.Qtt.Hx nona aeKa.
JolcTopHjCKHM KOPBilHMa rpa6e?IH y caemy 6y,qy?l
HOCT no6polKeHor 6on.weaH3Ma, o6penH c Mo ce y no-
Mp'IHHH npOWnOCTH H CKOpO ,ll8 CMO npoTepaHH H3 HC
TOpHje.
Ha nHTBtt.e: .Ko CH TH?", XpHCTOC je o,qroaopHO:
.Ja caM no'leTaK. HeKa H oaaj Ca6op 6y,qe no'leTaK,
caMo no'leTaK, noapaTaK CpnCTaa H Cp6Hje H3 MpaKa
caeTnocT, H3 JY'Ie y C)'Tpa, H3 pa3HCTOpHje HHCTOpHjy.
O,q apeMeHa BolK,Iloae 6yHe, KpynHHjH H npewHHjll
38,1l81lH HHCY CT8j&nH HH npe,ll je.QHHM cpnCKHM HBpaw-
T&jeM.
Kapat,opt,e no'IHtt.e H3 HH'Iera, a Ha aenHKO npe-
rHy?le o6Hoae H no6e,qe noKpetle ra ce?latt.e Ha ,qaaHJ
cnaay 0TaU6HHe H npoMeTejcKa cHara aepe y o6Hoay
H no6e,qy. rpaHHile cpncKe ,qplKaae " nope,qaK y Toj
,AplKBBH Ka3yjy MY rycne, encKe necMe H Ktt.Hre CTB-
pOCTBBHe.
BacKpcaaajy?IH H3 MpTBHX Cp6Hjy, Kapa1;op1;eaM
o6HOBHTen.H HHCY 6HnH npHTHCH)'TH 6peMeHOM anac-
THTe KpHBHil8 36or nponacTH llBPCTBB H8 Kocoay.
5p8HKOBHtl je 38 tt.HX 6HO CBMO ,Q&n8K8 Cp8MOT8 y KO
neKTHBHOM naMtlett.y.
HaMa cy ,qaHaWtt.HM, HB lK&nOcT; SpaHKOBH?IH O'le-
BH, ,qe,qoaH, yj&llH , cyce.QH. OHH cy, a He je.QHHO OHaj
Kora cy cnYIKHnH, Hajaetla npHMe,q6a H Hajaetla Mpn.a
HB cpnCKOj HCTOpHjH. npaeHCTBeHO H3 lKHBOr 6n&TB
tt.HXOBe H3,1l&je MH ,Q8H8C HBCTOjHMO ,QB H3By'leMI) Cp-
_6Hjy.
no,q 3H8Mett.eM neTOKp&Ke 3Be3,Qe, OHM cy, 38 no-
cne,Qtt.HX nona aeKa, y nopa3e npeTO'IHnH cae cpncKe
pBTHe no6e,qe o,q 1804. ,qo 1945, o6ecMHCnHnH cae
lKpTBe, OCpBMOTHnH H nora3HnH CBe BHWeBeKOBH8
ape,QHOCTH, H,Qeane H TpB,IlHilMjy H8We HBilHje.
Y MBCOBHHM CTpen.att.HM8 Cp6Hje y jeceH 1944, y
noMopy cpncKe oMna.QHHe y npone?le 1945, y xanwe-
tt.HMa H 3nOCT8Bib8tt.HM8 .QeCeTHHB XHib8,Q8 cpnCKHX
.,QOMB?IHHB, y pywett.y H o6eW'I8W?IHB8tt.y cpnCKHX
~tpKaaa H rpo6oaa, y no.QH3att.y KOH~tnoropa, y pa36H
jatt.y H pacnpo,qajH cpncKHX 3eMan.a, y nporoHHMa Cp
6a ca Kocoaa H MeTOXHje, y 6eTOHHpatt.y H cKpHaatt.y
 ycrawKMX jaMa no Xep1.1er-6ocHM M XpBaTcKoj, y Ha-
cMnHOM noKp8TBtt.y CTOTMHa XMib&,qa Cp6Mj8 y paceja-
tt.e no CBMII KOHTM~HTMIIB, y 38TMp&tt.y cpnCKMX cena,
y Harpt,Maatt.y M cMpoMawett.y cpncKMx rpa,qoaa, y
npeMewTatt.y +a6pMKa M3 Cp6Mje HB Kpajtt.M 3ana,q Jy-
rocnaaMje, y MCnBMM3ai.IMjM cpnCKMX KpBjMHB, y pacp-
6n.Maatt.y UpHe rope, y OAHapotJaatt.y M npoH3aot,e-
tt.y cp6oMpHCtt.e no BapAapcKoj~aK&AOHMjM, y ce'IM
cpnCK8 KynyYP&, TpB,IlMI.IMje M H I.IMOHBnHOr naM?Ie- .
tt.a y CHIIY cy cpnCKM KOMYH CTM 6MnM npBH Haj-
6pHCM, Hajp&BHOCHMjM, HBjOKpyYHMjM.
3ao6MWIIO 6MX AaHBC oay TyltCHY MCTMHy, CBIIO AB
Ta KpBTKa M +BT&nHB naM8T npMna,qa npownOCTM, AB
ce y cpncKe 6on.weaMKe ycenMno ocaew?lett.e M Kaja-
tt.e .
CpnCKM KOIIYHMCTM H8M&jy '!era Aa CB CTMA&I" -
KBitCe npeAC&AM.MK COI.IMj&nMCTM'IKe napTMje Cp6Mje.
.noHOCMIIO C8 HaWOII COI.IMj&nMCTM'IKOII peaony-
I.IMjOM"I - caonWTBBB MCTM 'IOB8K, y6eA.n.MBO no-
TBp\yjytiM OHO WTO ce 3H&n0 M 6e3 TOr&: HOMYHMCTM y
Cp6MjM cy npoMeHMnM Mile TeH +opMe pa,qM, 3BApHCaa-
WM M CTapy IIMCBO, M CTBpO noHaW&tt.e, M CT&pe npo-
XT&Be.
CpncHM noKpeT o6Hoae (CnO) xo1'1e AB apBTM cae
WTO Hall je OT8TO, AB cjeAMHM p83jeAMit.8HO, CBCTBBM
pacTaan.eHo, HacenM pacen.eHo, AMrHe nopyweHo, no-
pywM He'IBCTMBO, oxpa6pM npennBW8HO, 38CTp8WM
OCMib8HO, npOHB\a M3ry6n.eHO, nOMMpM 3888\eHO,
36p8TMIIM p836p8TM111b8HO.
Ha ltCBnOCT, Hajae1'1a npenpeHB OCTBapett.y OBMX
MAeana HMCY HM ycTawHa waxoaHHI.Ia y XpaaTcHoj, HM
OltCMBib8H8 CTpBCTM A3Mj8 no 60CHM M PaWKOj, HM
ABornaaM opnoaM An6aHMje. BacHpc M o6Hoay Cp6Mje
HajHCew?le HO'IM 6on.weaM3MpaHit, a Ha Hecpe1'1y ana-
Aajy1'1a, naMeT y Cp6MjM.
.He 6ojMM CB OA apaHCjera HOTB, H8H8 ra je Ka HB
ropM nMCTa, HO ce 6ojMM OA 3na AOMa?leral" - M AB-
HBC 6M Herow peKao.
Y H01'1M OHOj KO}B npeTXOAM MCTp83M nOyYPMIIB, BOj-
IIOA8 6BTpM1'1 M jow 'I&TpAeceTaK UpHoropa1.1a, y .rop-
CKOM BMjeHI.Iy" catt.ajy MCTM CBH: MMnOW 06MnM1'1, HB
6MjenoM ~BTY. }83AM npeKo pasHa non.a UeTHtt.CKora.
He1'1y npeTepBTM 8KO K811C811 A8 je M3 cnM'IHOr KO
. .KTMBHOr CHa HBCTIIO CpncKM noKpeT o6HOBe M 38 ca-
110 H8KOnMKO MeCBI.IM M3p8CTIIO y Majae1'1y CHary Aa-
H8Wit.8 Cp6Mje.
CTeWtt.8H HenpMjaTelbMMa, M3AaH OA CBOjMX, CByAa
noHMHCeH M nporott.eH, y KytiM 6e:s Ky?le, y MMPY 6e3
IIMHyYa MMpa, Ha lt.MBM KOja MY je OTeTa, y IIPKBM HOj8
tll'f Je o6ypBBHa, y rpo6HMIIM KOj8 Je npeop8Ha M Heo6e-
MHC&H8, y IIOjCI.IM KOja HMje tt.eroaa, C8 38B811C1b8j811
6erYHI.I8 M 'leprap8 - cpnCKM HapOA 1.180 38WIIO je y
tt.aroweacKy Ho1'1 M3 .ropcKor BMjeH~~&", rAe My, rAe
HaM, Ha KpMnMMa HCen.e 38 APYK'IMjOM cyA6MHOM, y
CHOae AOn83e 06MnM1'1 M K8pa\OptJe.
K8KO, 118\yYMII, M3 CHOBB y CTB8pHOCT KOjy XO?IeMO
M KaKO CTB8pHOCT KOjy He?leMO A8 y:I118KH8 npeA H8-
~- WMII CHOBMMa?
KojMM nyTBII M381'1M M3. Jyrocn8BMje H8 KOjy BMWe
HB npMCT8j8110 M CTH1'1H AO Jyrocn&BHje KOj8 6H OArO-
aap&n8 H8 C8110 Cp6HM8 HnH XpaaTHM8, 881'1 H CBHII8
OCTBnHII, HCTOBpeMeHO? MOHC8 nH, yonwTe, AB nOCTO-
jM T8KB8 Jyrocn8BHj8?
K8KO, KYA8 H KB,Il nOCT8BHTH 118\8 HOBHX APHCBBB,
- BKO je pacna,q Jyrocn8BHje HeH36eHC8H?
K8Ko, 6e3 orn8W8B8tt.8 OpYifCj&, o6e3rn8CHTH cae
llpHCtt.e KOje ABHBC noTp8C8jy OBY 38111bY H HOjHM8 je,
CBHII8 OA peA&, cpnCKH H8pOA H8 HHW&Hy?
OncTan8 Jyrocn8BHja HnH He, oncT81'1e reorpa+cK8
t cra8pHocT .Aa
?Ia Cp6H " Xpa.TH, cp6H " WHnTapH 6H-
nt cyceAH. Ta 'IHtt.eHH1.18, C8MB no ce6H, H&Me?le o6a-
ae3y OBHII HapOAHMa AB CBOje OAHOCe Y'IHHe, MaHap,
CHOWibHBHM.
Y JyrocnaaHjH HnH 6&3. tt.e, KaHO ?leMO Haj6pHC8 Aa
oja'laMo eKOHOMCKe, AyxoaHe, YMHe, MopanHe, 6Ho-
~ nowKe H OCT&n8 OCnOHIIB H CHare H&Wer HBpOAB H
e APHC8B8?
! H8jnaKwe je, npeAH36opHe nponaraHAB H 6yHe pa-
AH, 3aBHTnBTM paTHHM 6apjai.IHMa H HBPOAY o6e1'1BTH
6narOCT81t.8 H AeMOHp8TMjy OAIIBX nocne H360pH8 no-
6eAe.
TewKe H HBOArOBOpHe p8'1H He1'1eMO AB noTeHCe-
MO .HMje pHj8'1 CBHnBHB MapaMa, Aa je B81tC8W ce6H
OKO Bp8T8, HO je pHjB'I THIIB nyT&nHII&I" - HBIICB the-
roW.
HHCMO, H&npOCTO, 'IYAOTBOPIIH AB HYAHMO H8AOC-
CA&OP cno
THIICHO, 8 HHCMO HH 6on.W8BHIIH, Aa H H8p0A . H ce6e
MltC~~ .
CpncHOM noKpery o6Hoae, caM Tora, Je+TMHH
npeAH360pHH noeHH HOjH ce CTH'IY H80A118peHHII H
rpOMOBHTHM pe'IHMaltHCY nOTpe6HH. HH 3H8MO Aa CMO
H36ope ae1'1 A06HnH. OrpoMHa ae1'1HHa Cp6Hje cTan8 je
H38 nporpaMa CnO H yY 'IHtt.eHHIIY MOIICB A8 nopeKHB
caMo Hpa\8 rnacoaa 9. A&l.leM6pa, a H T&Aa npHapeMe-
HO.
.QonyCTHTe, 36or TOr&, Aa Ce WTO C81tC8THje H WTO
TMWHII rnacOM, AOTBHHeM nojeAHHHX APBIIBTH'IHHX
npo6neMa ca,qawtt.HIIe H Aa caonwTHM K&Ko ce npeMa
tt.HMB nocTaan.a CpncHM noHpeT o6Hoae.
1.
Jyrocn&BHjy He HCenHMO AB pyWHMO . .Qaa CMO nyTa
38 tt.y H3rHHynH H OHB je Hajae1'1H rpo6, MOIICAB H H&jae-
1'18 H06 H 3a6nyAB, y cpnCHOj HCTOpHjH. MH, MB\yTHM,
CKHABMO Kane npeA CBMO jeAHHM rpo60M, a K8MOnH
npeA rpo6 HHI.IOM y Kojy, y p8TOBMM8 38 Jyrocn&BHjy H
360r JyrocnaBHje, nonOHCHCMO TpH MHnHOHB CBOjHX
rpo6oa8.
JyrocnaaMja je Hajae1'1H cnoMeHHH HaweM xpHw-
1'1aHCKOM, CB8TOC8BCHOM HCpTBOB&tt.y 3a Apyrora.
XpaaTCKe, CnoaeHHje H MaH&AOHHje HHK&Aa He 6H 6H-
no AB Cp6H He CTBOpHWe JyrocnaBHjy, HHTH 6H HHBAB
HecTano Cp6Hje.
Hawe no6eAe npeTaHaHe cy y nopa3e H ryt.e A0-
6HTHe, HB HOIIC CliO Y3Bp81'1BnH JeB&H\en.eM, HB reH0-
1.4HA8 6p&THMibett.eM, OA H8M81t.8 KOjHM cy HBC yc-
Mp1'1HBBnH nOAH3BnH lt.HIIB Hytle M rp&AOBB.
lbv6H HenpHjaTen.a caorl .Qa He cTaopM 6or Cp6e,
a Cp6H Jyrocn8BHjy, O&y 38nOB8CT He 6H HMIIO KO HH
rAe AB H3BpWH.
.Q8 BOnHMO CBOje AYWM8He ~ A8 CB HCpTayjeMO
6p8TCTBY 6e:i 6pa1'1e, BHW8 H81'1eMO. He CMeMO, He 110
HCeMo, Ta je HapeA6a, Hn8K, 3a He6o a He 3a 3eM.n.y, 3a
CBBI.Ie a He 38 n.yAe. Cp6H, KOH8'1HO, BHWe HeMajy WTa
AB noMOHe H 1.1era jow A8 ce OApeHHy, ce11 np8B8 H8
caoje nocToj8tt.e.
JeCMO 38 JyrocnaaHjy, anH 38 HOBy, C8CBHM APYK
'IHjy.
38 +eABPBIIHjy CMO, 'IBK, H no l.leHy npHCT&j8tt.8 HB
C&AaWtt.8 YHyTp8Wit.8 rpaHHI.Ie, KOje cy MH8'1e H8HCTO
pHjCHe H KpHMHHBnHO nOCTBBibeHe, nOA ycnOBOII Aa
C8B83H8 ApHCaaa 6yAe BHW8CTp8H8'1K8 H ABM0Kp8T-
CK8 peny6nHH8 HnH MOHBpXHja CB j&HOM IIBHTp&nHOII
anaw1'1y H nOA ycnOBOII AB CB ByTOHOMHe noHpajHH8
HnH o6nacrH ycnOCTBBB CBYAB TBMO rAe lt.HXOBO no-
CTOj&tt.e H8Me1'1y MCTH pa3n03H HBO M y ABHBWtt.Oj Cp-
6HjM.
npaHTH'IHO, TO 3H8'1H AB 6M Tpe6ano 3&rap&HTOB8
TepMTOpHjanHy ayTOHOMMjy Cp6MMa y XpB8TCHOj,
3&THM ayTOHOMMjy HcTpe H .Qy6poaHHHa, a 5HX pa3Ae-
nMTH Ha '18TH pH 8yTOHOMH8 o6naCTM: jeAHY y HOjOj
npeoana\yjy pHMOK8TOnH1.4H, Apyry y KOjOj cy y B81'1HHH
MycnHMBHM H ABe y HOjMM8 npeTeHCy npaaocn&BHM.
.QpHCe1'1H c e HCTOr apWMHB, npeypeAMTH H3HyTp8 M Ma-
H8AOHHjy, TBHO AB 6yAy HBIIHOHBnHO H HynyYpHO 3aAO-
BOibeHH H TBMOWit.H MaHeAOHI.IH, M Cp6H, H WHnTapH.
noHpajHH8 M o6naCTM YHyTBp CBABWit.MX peny6-
nH'IHHX rpaHMIIB y Jyrocn&BMjH 38MHW1b8MO, npH6nHHC-
HO, KBO H8HTOH8 y WB&jl.l&pCHOj.
Ha'lenHO, He npOTHBHMO Ce HH HOH.8AepanHOM
yroaopy HH pacnaAy JyrocnaaHje. HanpocTo, HHHO He-
Ma np&BO AB HM XpBBTMMB HM CnOB8HIIHM8 CMnOM H8-
Me1'1e +eAepa1.4Hjy HHTH A& cnpe1.1aaa Te HapoAe A& oc-
Hyjy caoje cyaepeHe ApHCaae.
HHHO, TBHO\e, HB CMe AB nopH'I8 HH MCTOpHjCHB,
eTHH'IHB H paTH& npaaa cpnCHOr HBpOAB, A0\8 nH AO
HOH.eAep&nH381.1Hje HnH pacrypa 3ajeAHM'IK8 ApHCa-
Be.
CpncHH noKpeT o6Hose 1'1e, y TOM cny1.1ajy, AOcneA-
HO H H80AYCTBjHO HHCMCTHpBTM HB TOMB Aa HMKO OA
JyrocnaaHje He MOHCe OTI.IenHTH HnM Ha WTeyY cpncHor
HBPOAB HOH.eAepanH30B8TM TepHTOpHje HOje cy Ce 1.
Ael.leM6pa 1918. Hawne y cacTaay OHABWtt.e Kpan.e-
BHHe' Cp6Hje, a HH TepHTOpHje y ,QBHBWtt.Oj 6HX M
XpaaTCHOj y KOjMMa cy Cp6H 6HnH ae1'1MHCKM Hapo,q

CA&OP cno
npe nOI.fHtt.eHOr JCTBWKOr reHOI&HAB HII,Q tt.HMa. Oao je
Hanor HCTOpHjcKe npaa,qe H OKO Tora Hella nora\att.a.
PecllepeHAYM o JyrocnaaHjH, KOjH je HajaiUbeH 38
.QeqeM6ap, npHXBBTBMO CBMO BKO ce 6yAe y&IUMBBBnB
eTHH'fKB Mana npe JCTBWKOr reHOI&H.QB, O,QHOCHO BKO y
Ae~&eM6py 1990. HB pecllepeHAYII H38\J H JaceHOBBI&,
JII,QOBHO, rnHHB, xep~&erOBBI.f~ H KOPAYHBWKe ja11e,
Cp6HMa Hanytt.eHe peKe, PYAHHI.fKa OKHB, I&PKBe, cTa-
je, Kpel.faHe ... H aKo 6yAe rnacano H Hepot,eHo noToii-
CTBO nOMOpeHHX.
CPnCKH nOKPET OEiHOBE aett AaHac je carnacaH
ca H<elbOM H Ha11ep011 BpXOBHHWTBB y 3arpe6y Aa
XpaaTcKy H3ABOjH H3 JyrocnaaHje. CpettaH nyT H H<e-
nHMO HM cae Haj6oJ;.e, anH Y3 HanoMeHy Aa ca co6o11
He MOry OT~&enHTH Cp6e y XpBBTCKOj HH tt.HXOBe KpajH-
He. HHKO H HHKaAa He MOH<e CTetiH npaBO ,Qa CpRCKOM
AeTeTY Y XpaaTCKOj Hapet,yje Aa H3roaapa CTapy 38-
KneTBY H3 HOBOr 6yKBapa: .Ja C811 MBnH XpBBTI"
3HaM, HAean xpBBTCKor BpxoaHHWTaa je ,qa OA Jy-
rocnaBHje o,~~noMe HewTo Bette, MHoro aette napl.fe no-
ral.fe 3a ce6e. He MOH<e. MoH<e, 3anpaao, H TO, anH He
HHKaKBHII H360pHHM KOBnHI&HjaMa, HHKaKBHII noxpaa-
tiHBatt.eM H nOAMH?IHBatt.ell llycnHMaHa Xep~&er-Eioc
He, HHKaKBHM AeKnapa~&Hjalla H xapTHjBMa, aett C8110
- TOnOBHMa.
MH 6aw 360r TOra WTO HHCMO 3a TOnOBe, WTO HH
CMO 3a rpo60Be Be?! 3a KOneBKe, IIH He np H3HBBMO Ae-
o6e H pacna.q JyrocnaBHje.
XpBBTcKo BpxoaHHWTBo, OAHeKYA. 386opa1Ub8 Aa
CJ XpBaTH H3ry6HnH o6a CBBTCKa p8Ta H Aa HX je, -o6a
nYTa, OA ry6HTKa TepHTOpHja H Matlatt.a p aTHe OAWTB
Te cnacaBana 6aw JyrocnaBHja, OAHOCHO tt.Hxoao npe-
Tpl.faBatt.e npeKo 6pBHa y .6paTCKH 3arplb8j" ca no-
6eAHHI.fKHM cpncKHII HapOAOM. HecTaHKOM JyrocnaaH-
je, HeCTaje H OnpOWTaja 3a nOI.fHtt.eHH r eHOI&HA HII,Q
Cp6HMa H 3a npeTPnlb8Ha ,qaa pBTHa nop 83a.
Tpe3BeHoCT HaniUMe cp6oH<AepHHII urra6o&HIIa Ha
KanTony Aa npojeKT Hai&HOHBnHe Cpetle, KOja ce 30Be
.HeOBHCHa ApH<aBa XpBaTcKa y cBojHII noaHjecHHM
rpaHHI&aMa", ynopeAe ca HecpettoM, ca HecnytteHOM
HeCpetlo':' KOja HX, Ha nYTY npeMa TOj cpe?IH, HBH36eH<-
HO Ol.feKy)e.
Ha TY pa'fJHHI&Y nOACetlaMO H OHe MOj e y 6e3ylllbe
noBnal.fe nyCTH CHOBH 0 BenHKOj An6aHHj H AO HHKWH
tta, CKonlba, KonaOHHKa H MopaBe.
Tpe6ano 6H Aa cpaBHe Morytte H Hellory?te, necMe
H TYH<albKe, A06HTaK KOjH je HecHrypaH H ry6HT8K KOjH
je CHrypaH, H 3aHecett.ai&H WTO npH3HBajy TypCKY AB
ce noapaTH y EiocHy H PawKy, aepyjy?IH ,qa cy Capaje-
BY H HOBOM na3apy MHOro 6nHIKH CTaM6on H TexepaH
OA EieorpaAa.
H nocne ABe 6HOilOWKe K8TBnH3Me y OBOM BeKy,
Cp6H CJ H AaHac Haj6pojHHjH, Hajae?IH, HajCHIUMHHjH
Hai&HOH Ha npOCUipHMa OA Eiel.fa AO KOHCTaHTHHOnO-
Iba. .Qot,e nH AO cnoMa JyrocnaaHje H AO Tora Aa rpa-
HHI&e ApH<aaa KOje tie Aa HaCTaHy Ha tt.eHHM p838BnH
HaMa nocTaiUbaMO ca61b8Ma, cpncKa BOjCKa lie, HeKa y
TO HHKO He CJMH>a, CBOjy AYH<HOCT Aa o6a&H l.faCHO H
BepyjeM npHnHI.fHO 6p3o.
ropKO rpewe CBH KOjH HBC Jl&ett.yjy n H6aHH3ai&HjOM
H AJrOTpajHHM XaOCOM. 0HH naTe OA HCTOpHjCKe aMHB
3Hje. Cp6H Ce MOry Ayro, BBOMa ,qyro nOHHH<aBBTH, 88
p&TH, HCelb888TH, BnH ce C8 Cp6HMa He MOIKB AJrO pa-
TOBaTH.
Oao HHcy npeTtt.e, aett noAce1'1att.a Ha oHo WTO je
6Haano. 06Hoay pBTHe cnaae Cp6Hje liM He npH3HBB-
MO.
MH H<enHMO Aa H CpncKHtt.e, H XpaaTHI&e, H WHn-
TapKe, H MJCilHMBHKB y HOBOM n83apy, H npBBOCilBBKe
rm
y KHHHy, pat,ajy 3a WKOne H 3a caa.q6e, a He 38 rpo6o-
ae.
XotteMo Aa ce Ha.qMelly 3Hatt.e, ,qyx, KYnTYPa, no-
cno&HOCT, cnopTHCTH, a He MpH<tt.e, He 6e3yYibB, He
p&THHI&H.
TeWKO H l.fOBeKy H HBpOAJ, BKO HX HB 6HnO WTa,
36or 6Hno 'fera, MpH<tt.a noKpette. To oce?tatt.e je,
yaeK, y CBOjHHH KpHBBI&B, y nOCeAy cna6HX, H Ka,QnH
I ABnH HBjTeH<e norOAH OHOrB KOjH Mp3H.
Cp6H Mp3eTH He yMejy H TO je, ycy\yjeM ce pe?IH,
BpXOBHa BpnHHB HBWe HBI&Hje. CaeTOCBIUbe H38Hpe
npaao H3 ycTa, H3 oHe nocneAtt.e pel.feHHI&e Kojy pac-
neTH XpHCTOC H3rOBBp8 HB ronrOTH: . O'fe, onpOCTH
HM, jep He 3HBjy WTa PBA&"I
CaeTOCBIUbe je 883AB TeH<HilO H TBIKH npeo6p1UMB
jy_HenpHjaTelba y npHjaTelba, MpH<tt.e y lby6aa, 3na y
Ao6po, KBCBpHe H I&PKBJ, MB'fB y JeaaH\elbe.
PyKy, CB CBHM OBHM ABpOBHMB, npYH<BMO H AaHBC
CBHMa. Hawa TPIIAHI&Hja Hac o6aae3yje AB aepyjeMo y
l.fOBeKa y CBBKOM l.fOBeKy H CBaKOM nneMeHy, l.fBK H OH
AB KII,QB HBWY PYKY nOMHpett.a H pa3yMB nlbyjy H OACe-
I&Bjy.
He 3HBI.fH TO, HBpBBHO, AB OBHM npono&eABM CTaB
cKpwTeHHX PYKY H noaHjatt.e Hewer apaTa Ha natt. He-
npHjBTelb8. H XpHCTOC CBMH 3HBO je rpBHHI&Y Tpnlbe-
tt.a, na je yMeO AB nnaHe rHeBOM H 3BMBXHe 6H'feM, y
xpa11y, y JepycanHMy.
Ka.q 3no npeKHnH H KII,Q ce l.fBWB IKJI.fH npenHje, H
cpncKe I&PKBe nocTajy KacapHe, a CBeTHTelbH pBTHH
I&H, KBKO K83yjy H cllpecKe y BHCOKHM .Qel.fBHHMB.
CpnCKY HCTOpHjy CTBBpanH cy caeqH H BOjHHI&H.
C&ei&H CJ cejanH CeMe aepe, AyxOBHOCTH H eTHKe, 8
BOjHHI&H C neCMOM O,Qn83HilH y CMpT H cnaay, 3HBjy?IH
AB je IKHBOT jeciiTHHMjH OA OHOr WTO 6paHe.
2.
Cp6H CJ jeAHHH H&pOA KOjH HMa y6eAibHBe p831l0
re AB ce p83BeAe OA JyrocnaaHje H KOjH pacnonaJKe H
HajaetloM CHarOM Aa TO Yl.fHHH.
HetleMO, peKOX aett, Aa nocTaiUbaMO AHHBMHT nOA
Kytly KOjy CliO KpiUbJ CBOjOM l&eMeHTHpanH.
XotteMo ,qa TY Kytty npeypeAHMO, AB y tt.oj 6yAe AO-
BOibHO npOCTOpa H AOBOibHO cno6oAe H AOBOibHO 6o-
raTCTBa H CnOKOja 38 CBe. 3HBMO AB ROAellOM, Ma KaK
88 OHa 6HnB, HHKO Hetle 6HTH 3BAOBOibBH. CBH tie no-
Te38TH AOKB3e Aa cy OWTelleHH. JacHe eTHHI.fKe Aeo6e
CJ y IIHOrHM KpajeBHMa H HeH3BO,QibHBe, jep HBI&HO
HanHa H aepcKa Mana noAcetta HB KOH<y neonapAa.
O&Ae, y Olll)j 3eMibH, waa je caeTa. OaAe cy ce
cpene H HepacneTibHBO H3Mewane cae aenHKe MOHO-
TeHCTHI.fKe penHrHje: npaBOCilBIUbe, PHMOKBTOilHI.faH
CTBO, HcnaM, jeapejcTBO. He aepyjeM Aa je TO cny'fajHO
H AB je Taopaq HMBO nowy HBMepy.
Tpe6ano je, BBibAB, AB 6aw OBAe 6yAe AyxOBHH
napHaC Hawe I&HBHilH3BI&Hje, ,AB ce OB,Qe npOIKMJ H y
TonepHBI&HjH aHwernacja cae Te aepe H KYnTYpe cnHjy
Y je.QHY BellHKY xapMOHHjy.
3a TaKBB no,qyxaaT MOJKAa jOW HMB H naMeTH H
apeMeHa. CpncKo npaaocnaalbe je 38 tt.era yaeK 6Hno
npHnpBBHO H OTBOpeHO.
HHKII,Q Cp6H HHCJ, HHTH tie, CHilOM HKOr npeBOAH
llH y CBOjy aepy, HHKBA HHCJ, HHTH tie, HKOr jBCBHOBI.fH
TH, jaMBTH H nporatt.aTH 36or Tora wTo npHna.qa Apyroj
penHrHjH, ApyroM nHCMJ H HapOAJ. HHKBA cpnCKOj
I&PKBH HHje 6HnO TeCHO HH Kpaj CHH&rore HH Kpaj 1,18-
IIHje.
Xolly, HBnOKOH, AB aepyjeM AB je MOrytla Jyrocna-
BHjB, H 8KO ce CnoaeHHjB H Xp&BTCKB (XpBBTCKB 6e3
Cp6a H cpnCKHX KpajHHB, HapaBHO) OA tt.e OABOje. Ky
?Ia 6H, y TOM CllJ'fBjy, 6HnB HeWTO CMatt.eHa, BnH MOIK
AB H 'fBpwl!a, JA06HHjB.
3.
KaKo tte cno HCI&enHTH paHy Ha Kocoay H MeTOXH
jM, KaKBB je OAHOC HBW npeM8 MYCilHMBHHMB, npeMB
UpHoj ropH H MaKeAOHHjH?
HHWTa HOBO He MOry pel!H, jep CJ HBWB CTBjBnHW
TB n03H8Ta H HenpoMett.eHa.
C&HM WHnTapHMa KOjH npHx&BTajy Kocoao H MeTo-
XHjy 38 Bel.fHH noceA cpncKOr HBpOAB 8 Cp6Hjy 38 CBO
jy OTBU6HHJ, jaMI.fHMO CBB npaaa KQja npHnBAHHI&H HB
I&HOHBnHHX MBibHHB JIKHBBjy y HBjAeMOKpaTCKHjHII
ApJKa&aMa CBeTa. HHKII,Q HCnOA CBeTCKOr MBKCHMYMB,
BnH HHKII,Q HH H3HBA tt.era. WHnTBpH KOjH, naK, OA Ko-
COBB H MeTOXHje XOH?Ie AB Hanpaae An6aHHjy H KOjH
OA6Hjajy Aa ce anaAajy Kao rpat,aHH Cp6Hje, Mopatte
Aa - HanycTe Cp6Hjy. He JKenHMO nporoHe, anH jow
Matt.e JKellHMO CTpaHe Tpyne y CBOjOj Ky?IH H ApH<aBH.
MycnHMBHe CllOBeHCKOr, a TO 3H81.fH rOTOBO HCKiby-
l.fHBO cpnCKOr eTHHI.fKOr KOpeHa, nOACetiBMO HB pel.fH
XacaHOBe H3 poMaHB .QepBHW H CMpT" aenHKOr
cpncKor nHc~&a MexMeAa-Mewe CenHMOBH?ta : 0Aaoje-
HH OA MBTHI.fHe peK&, OHH nocTajy pyKaBal& CYBHWe Ma-
neH Aa nocTaHe je3epo, cyaHwe aenHK Aa ra 3eMibB
ynHjel3a TO OABBjatt.e OA KOpeHB H CTB6na, OA nopeK-
na, O,Q H380p8, HHCJ l.fHtt.eHHI&B, HHje IKHBOT, HHje HC
TOpHjB. Je3HK, o6HI.fajH, CeMe H3 KOrB CMO, 38Mib8 HB
KOjoj IKHBHMO H HB KOjoj YMHpeMO - cae HBM je 3ajeA-
HHI.fKO. P83nHKyjy HBC CBMO OHe cype, OHH CTHXOBH y
KOjHMB Ce MyxaMeA HHje APIKBO EiH6nHje, 8 caat,a CB
110 cllaH8TM38M KOjM TMM p83nMK8Ma npM,Raje cy.R6MH-
CKO 3HIN8Ht8. HajBMW8 Hac, M&t,)'TMM, HacTOjM nO,R8
nMTM M 3aKpBMTM MMC80 KOja je ywaH~&Ha Ha 3arpe-
61NKOM KanTony,He o6aae3HO M y BaTMKaHy. OA AHTe
CTap~eaM1'1a M JocMna ClpaHKa na .110 AHTe naaenM1'1a M
HteroaMx ,RaHaWHtMX cne,R6eHMKa, ~TpareTMja aenM-
KoxpB&TcTaa HacTOjM Aa ce, Y3 noM~ MJcnMMaHa Xep-
qer-6ocHe, MCTpe6e npaaocnaaHM M A& ce, ~MM TO 6y-
A& nOCTMrH)'TO, MCTpe6e MnM nop MOKBTOnM~Ke, no-
xpB8T8 M MycnMMaHM. Tora I&Mib8 H CaMO TOra I&Mlloa pa-
,RM, noMcnaMnt&HM HapO,R H8W, KOjM HMK8A8 HM)8 MM80
HM~er 3aj8,RHM~KOr C8 M3BOpMM8 MCnO,R Karrrona, npo-
rnawaaaH je M npornawaaa ce M ABHBC .xpaBTCKMM
I&B&MM". ToM .l&llel'ly"je 1941. y ppe rypH)'T xpB&TcKM
HOIK, a, n8aenM1'1je je,RHBKO npocn8an.ao 6p3ojaae A8
cy MycnMM8HM noKnanM npaaocn8BHe MnM A8 cy, y OA-
6paHM MnM OAM83AM, OA npaBOcn8BHMX nOCTp8,R8nM
MycnMM8HM. UMn. aenMKOXpBBTCTBB je 6Mo M ocTao A8
H8CT8H8 M )8AHMX M APJrHX. 0Haj KO TO H8 CXB8T8, na
ABHBC 4'8COM KMTM WBXOBHMI&y, no,qynMpe ,qywMBHCKJ
HBKBHY M ce6M CaMOM8 OAaBHO M3p8~8HY CMPTHY npe-
cy,qy.
A WT8 pel'IM Hawoj )8AHOKpBHOj M )8AHOB8pHOj
6pa1'1M y Bap,qapcKoj MBK&AOHMjM? nona aeK8 MHOrM
OA HtMX ROTpOWMW8 Mrpajyl'IM no TaKyY yYt,8 MJ3MK8 ,qa
Cy MM Cp6M Hajael'IM, aKO H8 M j&,RMHM, H8npMj8T811oM.
38 TO apeMe, McenM ce MMnMOH np8aocnaaHMX MaKe-
AOHai&B y ne~an6y, a WMnT8pM 38J38W8 CKonn.e M no-
nOBMHY M8K&AOHM)e. Bepyjy nM, M ,qan.e, ,qa onacHocT
CTMIK& M3 Cp6Mje? Bepyjy nM, ~ ,qan.e, ,qa MM Cp6M yr-
polKaaajy je3MK, aepy, KYnTJPY APIK&ay? Bepyjy nM,
KOH8~HO, A8 6M H8 6anK8HY A8H8C nOCTojana Ap11CaB8
KO)Ojje MM8 MaK&AOHMja, Aa y Ht8HO pat,BH.e HMcy yr-
pat,&HM TOnMKM cpnCKM rpo6oaM? 0 TOMe, KaKO C8 OA
HOC& npeMa TMM rpo60BMM8, npeMa CTBOpMT811oMMa
MBK8AOHMj8, ,qaHac H8 liC&nMM ,qa roBOpMM.
Hetle, rpMe ca Karrron8, 6MTM UpHe rope, KBA cno
no6e,qM. 6M1'1e, 6M1'1e M UpHe rope M UpHorop&~&a, anM
Hetle 6MTM waxoaHMI&B no TMBTJ, nepacyY, 3eneHMKM,
KoTopy. UpH8 ropa je MCTO~HMK cpncKe MCTOpMje.
noatleH je Kana, Kpoa M He6o H8W&. H81&M)e. Ku HMje
6Mno HM XpB&TcKe, HM CnoaeHMje, HM JyrocnaaMje, 6M-
no je UpH8 rope M Cp6Mje. Cn8pTe M ATMH8. n8,QH8 nM
JyrocnaeMja Hetle UpHa ropa noCTBTM HM~MjM HM cpe3
HM noKp8jMHa. ~aK M ,qa H&Ma UpHe rope, MopanM 6Mc-
Mo je CTB8p8TM, jep 6e3 Ht8 HMCIIO OHO WTO CMO M no-
CTMM 6tft:Mo OHO WTO HMKBA 6MnM HMCMO. UpHa ropa
je M cT8pMja M npoCTpaHM)8 M Hacen.eHMj8 OA UpHe ro-
pe. K8A ce M3 UeTMHta CTMrHe y MocTap, Jly6poaHMK,
KHMH MnM 6eorpa,Q - CTMIK& ce, 3anpaao, H8 UeTMHte.
4.
Ha Kpajy caMOM CB8Ta,' y rpBAy A,qenBMAM, y Ayc-
Tp&nMjM, MMa rpo6 M Ma rpo6y OB8KBO o6en&l1Cj&: Jlywa
6ory, Teno AycTpanMjM, cpqe Cp6MjMI
A y AMepMI&M, H8A&n8KO 0,11 ~MK&ra, H8 rpo6Hoj
nno~M JTMCH)'T& cycaMo ABe pe~M: OJ Mopaaol
KaKo cKynMTM M Cp6MjM apBTMTM caa Ht&H8 pace-
n.eHta M caa Ht&He rpo6oae KOjMM8je, o,q 6po3oaor 3a-
y:se1'1a 6eorp8,Qa na AO A8H8C, OTMM8H8 M :sa6paHtMB8-
Ha 0Tau6MH8?
BMwe o,q MMnMOH M no Cp6a, o6erno je nocne 1944.
y yYt,e 3&Mn.e M Hapo,qe. HeKM K80 nop81K&HM y rpa-
f,8tic.Coli paTy, H-eKM K80 -nopiJMeHM y H8rp$HCKOM
MMpy, anM CBM OA61N&HM OA M8TMI&8 M KOn8BK8.
CaMMa HtMMa, o,q6ernM 6Mno KB.Ra M Ma :s6or ~era,
CnO WMpoll OTBBpa Bp8T8 Cp6Mje. no npBM R)'T OA
MC811o8Ht8, H8KM OA HtMX cy A8H8C Ca HaM8, ,ReneraTM
cy Ha OBOII Ca6opy.
0BA8 cy ,Ra :saj&AHO RO,R&nKMO PIIAOCT :s6or aenM-
KOr ~MHa caecpncKor noiiMpeHta M onpowTaj8.
Ca6op Haw, H:spaMn. cay,qa pacejaHe Cp6Mje, npo-
rnacM1'1e ,qaHac AeKilapauHjy o HBUHOHaJlHOM noMHpett.y
M TO 1'18 6MTM H8 C8IIO CTOIIC&pHM Tp8H)'TaK OBOr CKyna
881'1 M Kp8) pYJICHOr ut,yapeM&Ha MBA CMO nyi&BnM j&A-
HM Ha ,Rpyre M liCMBenM pacTa811o8HM M 3a~HM, a no-
~8T8K apeMeHa Koje Hajaan.yje oHaj CTMX cpncKe aac-
Kpcne XMIIH&: Hoay cpel'ly, 6oliC8, ,Raj!
HMKBA BMW&, y Mll8 118 KOje M,R&OnOrMje, I&Mlloa MnM
~oaeKa, Cp6MH He c11e AM1'1M PYKY Ha Cp6KH81 TMII ne-
xapoll oaaj Ca6op H83Ap8an.e caoM H8pOAY M caojoj
0Tau6MHM.
Y MJ38) 1'18110 O,RnOIICMTM CB8 38CTaB8 H CB8 3HaK8
no.q KO)M118 cMo, y rpat,&HcKOII PBTY a H nocnepBTHOM
poncTay, MWnM )eAHM Ha Apyre.
Cae paTMe M nopaTMe cpncKo-cpncKe poaoae H
llpliCHt8 liC&nMMO ,118 3BTpnaMO. npownOCT HBC 3aHHM8
C8MO :s6or TOra A8 je OCB&TnMIIO HcTMHOM, jep C8 Ha
CA&OP cno
naliCHMa H y nOMp8~HHH MMpMTM H8 MOIIC8MO M jep H8M
HCTMHa 0 OHOM WTO je 6MnO nOM8liC8 ,118 o.qa6epeMO
R)'TOKa38 Ka OHOM WTO 1'le T8K ,118 6y.qe.
5.
CMpTHO norot,&Ha pycKMM Konn.MMa y rnaay, XM,Rpa
6on.weaM311B McnywTa .qywy y roToao CBMM caojMM ea-
poncKM M nMni&MMa. Cayr.qe, ceM y An68HMjM M, H8 lKa-
noCT M c paMOTJ Hawy, y Cp6MjM.
3ny Koje Hac je JM&cpe1'1Mno M y Kan.yry caanMno
BMW& He ro Mj&,RBH .qpyrM H8pOA y JyrocniiBMjM, OB.Q8
cy, MCnOCT8811o8 ce, H8jTapt,M M nocne.QHtM W8H~8BM.
JloK ce COI&Mj&nM3MY WMpOM Eapone .qp11C8 no-
CMpTHa onena, y Cp6MjM, y cnaay T8 npOM8W8H8 M OK-
pB8811o8H8 MA&je o n.y,RcKoj cpel'IM, je~e xaanocneaM.
Cejii&HM )eAHOr HaonaKor M nponanor caeTa xotle
A8 Bp8Ta cpnCK8 6y,Ry1'1HOCTM OTB&pajy Kn.~8BMMa
npowno cTM. nanMKy1'1alla ce noaepaaa r8WeHte nolK8-
pa, uenaTMIIa cno6oo~~e A& joj BM.Rajy paHe M nponMcyjy
MeneMe.
3H8MO ,118 Ta pacyw&H8 M I&PBOTO~H8 ,R&pernMja H8-
1'1e 1101'1M o~~yro HM o~~aneKo MpTBMM MopeM A& omnoaM.
3HBMO, 118\)'TMM, M .qa cy cnpeMHM KpMaHOWM Ht8HM HB
CB8 - HB no,Raane M 3nO~MH8 - CaMO ,Ra KOjM M8C81&,
KOjM ,RaH M CaT CBOj Kp8j O,Rro.qe.
Tepop M MpliCHtY OHM Hapo~MTO MCKan.yjy Ha
CpnCKOM noKp8yY 06HOB8. MHOrMM HaWMM ~naHOBHMB
nonOMJio&Ha cy pe6pa, no6BHt8, BMnM~H8 H HOCH8 KOC-
TM, pyKe , Hore, a o npeMna1'1MB8HtMMa nanMqaMa, KYH-
.Aai&MMa M neCHMI&BMa, OTRYWTBHtMMB C nocna M xan-
W8HtMMa, ,118 M H8 roaopMM.
WTa 1'le .qan.e .q8 npe.Ry:sMy? MolK.qa 1'le npM6e1'1M
BT&HTBTMMa, TPOB8Hty, cao6pa1'1ajHMM y.qecMMa ...
Ha 6 aTMH8 M 6ew~aw1'1e HtHXOBO cno .qo ca.qa HH-
je J3Bp81'1a0 M H81'1e HM y6y.qy1'1e. AKO 6MCMO y:sapaTH-
nM, 6e3 063Mpa WTO CMO 6pojHMjM M ja~H, TO 6M 6MO
no~eTaK Hecarne.qMao TparM~Hor o6pa~yHa. 3a ~y cy
nOTp86He .qae CTpaH&, a MM .qpyrM y~&CHMK y CpRCKO-
-cpnCKOM o6p1NJHY HMK8,Ra 6MTM H81'18MO M He CM8MO.
HeMa TMX y.qapaqa M TMX nOHMIIC8Ht8 KOje H8 MOHI8
MO .qa OTpnMMO. CpnCKM KOMYHMCTM cy Bn8CT OCBOjMnM
CaMO 3axaan.yjy1'1M rpat,&HCKOM PBTY KOjM cy OHM M383
BBnM. Ca.q 6M, M3rne.Q8, .qa Bn8CT HB MCTM Ha~MH M 38-
.qpliCe. Ta 3aMMC80 Hel'le npotiM, jep 1990. OHM MMajy
Kora .qa yYKy, anM HeM8jy c KMM .q8 ce yYKy.
Ca HtMMa npMcTajeMo .qa ce TY~e'Mo" je.QHHO Ha K3-
6opMMa, a M Ta.qa no.q ycnoaoM .qa OHM 6y.qy .qeMoK-
PBTCKM M ~aCHM.
H36o pe MMO 6ojKOTOBaTM, aKO KOMYHMCTM He
o.qycTaHy o.q nnaHHpaHe Kpat,e rnacoaa, o.qHocHo aKo
CKynwTMHa Cp6Mje He ycaojM neT aMaH.qMaHa Ha H:s-
6opHM :saKOH, Koje je oaMx .qaHa no.qHena rpyna nocna-
HMKa.
3a M36ope C8 npMnp8M8MO, y H&.qM .qa 1'le TM 8M8H-
.QM8HM 6 MTM npHXBal'leHM. Y npOTMBHOM, 8Renyj&MO H8
CB8 CTp aHK8 OR03MI&Mje .qa 9 . .Q81&8M6pa H8 H3at,y H8
6Hp&nHWTa M H8 nocnyliCe KOMyHMCTMMB KBO nyYK8 y
nO:SOpMWyY, KBO ROKpMl'le M nerMTMMMT8T aenMKOj npe-
aapM.
38XT8BanM CMO, TaKOt,e, M 38XT8B8MO M .Q811o8 O.Q
KJMJH MCTa .qa Cp6HMa y pacen.e~tty 6y.qe oMorytleHo
.qa rnacajy T8MO r.qe pa.qe H HIMB8. 0HH H TO o.q6Hjajy.
K8,R c y CKynn.anM 3aj8M O.Q 8MMrpaqHj8, KOMYHMCTM cy
cpnCKMM MC811o8HMI&MMa MWnH H8 HOre, a ca.q TpaliCe
.qa rnaca~H , ~8K H3 AycTpanHje, .qona:se KOMYHHCTMM8
Ha Hore.
7.
0 ,Rn8CKOM KOMYHHCTa, KOjH je HeH6elK8H, Hel'le, Ha
liC&nOCT, HeCTaTH HH~era WTO cy ynponaCTHnH, pa3py-
WHnH , 38B&.qHnH, o6e:s.qyxoaHnH, pacKyl'IHnH, OMp3Hy-
nH. Cae HaM TO OHM ocTaan.ajy y Hacnet,e.
Cej&nM cy nona DeKa Hecno6o.qy, CHpOMaWTBO, H8
HCTHHe , MpliCHtY Hapo.qa npeMa Hapo.qy H ~OBeKa npe-
MB ~O B &Ky, ~8K H MpliCHtY ~OB8K8 np&M8 6ory, na 1'18
Tp868TH H MHOrO nBM8TH, H HBnOpa, H CTpnn.eHta, H
noMol'IH npHjBTen.a, .qa H:sne~HMO H ycnpaaHMO Cp6H-
jy.
OcTaan.ajy HaM y Hacne\e noKopoan.eH8 non.a,
cTapa ~Ka H pacen.eHa cena, npeHacen.eHe H PYJICH& H
CHpOTHHtCKe r p8,ROB8, H3nOKB8H8 H UOM68CT8 nyYeBe,
nponane clla6pHKe H .qo npocj8~Ke Top6e .qoae,ReHe

pa.qHMKe, opoHyne 6onHMI.Ie 6e3 onpeMe M neKoaa, He-
3anocneHy OMIIB,QMHy, OrpOMHB M jow H8M36pojaHe AY
rose, npa3Hy APIKaaHy 6narajHy, np83He M Hatlae M aM-
6ape, XBOC M MpiKtt.y HB Kocoay M MeTOXMjM, cpnCKB
reTa y XpBBTCKOj M 60CHM, CTBtt.e HM p8TB HM MMpB, Jy-
rOCIIBBMjy KOje np8KTM4HO BMWe HeMa ... CBeOOWyY, 38-
npaBO, 6aAy, CTpBX M nponaAatt.e.
KaKO, KyAa, 4MMe M C KMM? Oaa 6onHa OMT8Ht8 HB-
We 6yAytlHOCTM TpBIKe AB ce Ha tt.MX, WTO npe, OArO-
BOpM.
4ytleTe riiBBHe CMepHMI.IB H8Wer BKOHOMCKOr M
npasHor nporpaMa. CaonwTMtleMo M nnaH KynyYpHe M
AVXOBHB 06HOBe, y HajKpatiMM H83HBKBM8, H8p8BHO.
PBAMMO M Ha npojeKyY 3ApBBCT88HOr M COI.IMj&nHOr
36pMitt8B8Ht8.
HOBO BMHO XOJie M HOBe MBWMHB. Y npenopOA, y
HOBO A06a, Cp6Mjy Mopajy ROBBCTM HOBM lbYAM. Mna-
AM lbYAM, npaaHCTBeHO.
Ha CTp8HH MIIBAOCTH cy 3H8Ht8, CBeiKMHB MMWibe-
HtB, CHars, OABBIKHOCT AB Ce pM3Ht<yje. Y MIIBAOCTM
Cp6Mje jeAMHB je MOll M HBAB AB M 6MOIIOWKM OCHBIKM-
MO HBWY HBI.IMjy.
0Hor TpeHyrKa KBA KBHI.IenapMje 38 He3anocneHe
npeCTBHY nocetiMBBTM MIIBAH HHIKett.epM, 118K8pM, reo-
1103M, RMIIOTH, 8KOHOMHCTM, MBrMCTplt M AOKTOpM Hay-
KB, npe,!ly3HMibMBM M MBWTOBMTM CBtt.BpM OA CMBIIMX
MAeja M pM3MKB, M KBA Haj60ibM M HBjMnat,M npeCTBHY
AB ce MCBibBBBjy 8 M3 pacejatt.a KB Cp6Mj M KpeHy 00-
BpBTHMI.IM, HBWB APIKBBB Jote TBK TB,QB AB c e ycnp&BM.
CpncKM noKpeT o6Hoae xotle Cp6Mjy y Kojoj ?le
3Hatt.e M CTPY4HOCT yaeK 6MTM M3HBA H&I.IMOHanHe,
BepcKe MIIM CTp8H84K8 npMRB,QHOCTM M y KOjOj tie 38
HOHe BllaCTM CMBHMTM BllaCT 3aHOHa. XotleMO Aa Cp6M-
jy BOAB Haj60ibH, a He H&jropM.
CBilHM BMA peBaHwa HOMYHMCTMMa ;sa tt.MXOBO 6e3-
aHOtt.e MIIM OAMa3Ae 6HnO HOr8 npeMa 6MnO HOMe 6M-
tle OHBMOrytleH, 386patt.eH.
HajDeJia H&CpeJota HOja 6M HaC Morna 38,Q8CMTM je Ta
Aa neao jeAHOYMibe 6yAe 3aMett.eHO AeCHMM MIIM Ma
HOjMM ApyrMM jeAHOYMibeM.
XotleMO Cp6Mjy y HOjOj tie MHTepec rpat,8HMH8 6MTM
npe4M OA MHTepeca BIIBCTM, 8 A8 M3HB,Q caera 6yAe
MHTepec H81.1Mje M APIKBBB.
MM 6MCMO, H8p88HO, H3A&nH ABMOHpBTCHY TpBAM
I.IMjy M CBOje CpOCHO MMB, 8HO 6MCMO KHB,QB cpetly CBOr
H&pOAB H APIKBBe ROAH3&nH HB Hecno60AH, HB 6eAM,
H8_ HecpetiM 6HIIO HOra.
CnO je 3a Cp6Mjy HOjy ?le AB ROHpe?le Cytltt.B;HpM-
TM4H8 pe4, AVXOBHB 6ypa, 8 He 6ecyMtt.MBM lbYAM, 6a-
pyWTMH8 AVXB M rpoMHM annaY3M.
3a pa,q cMo HAeja " nporpaMa, a npoTMB MAeja M
nporpaMa pBTa.
3a cno60AHY CMO yY8HMMI.IY HBOMTana, po6a, HYIITY-
pa, naMeTM .QpiKMMO AB cy 38HOHM Tp1KMWT8 M npo~M~
T8 B83AB 6MJIM p83yYHMjM OA 38KOH8 M XMpOBB ROIIMTM-
He.
Kao BOAOA811HM1.18 Eapone, JyrocnBBMja, 8 M 6an-
HaH 1.180, MOpS HatiM CMare M MYAPOCTM AB Ce - HBHO
je roaopMo enMcHon HMHonaj BenMMMpoaM?I - Y3AMr-
He M3HB,Q o6a Op0Hn8TCTB8: M3H8A MMTB 0 ocyt,eHOM
CM3M~Y M MMTB 0 OHOBBHOM npoMeTejy.
HajHpatle, HHCMO HM 38 MIIY3Mje .QOH KMXOT8 HM 38
cTepMnHy_onpe3HOCT CaH4a naHce.
7.
H<MBMMO y BpeMeHy AO JY'Ie HBCIIy?leHHX npOMeH8
M noMoea .Qewaaajy ce 4yAa AB cy npoMeHe M 6p1Ke M
CMBIIHje OA H&j6p1KMX M HBjCMenMjMX C8Ht8p8 0 npoMe-
H8M8.
CoajeTCHH Caae3 ce pacnSAa. n8Aa LIPBeHa neToH-
paHa C8 KpeMib8. Ha nenana ce, HBO MMTCH8 RTHI.IB
CS>eHHHc, B03AH1Ke M cnpeMa 38 Y3IIBT npaao cnaaHa
PycHja
HeMS BMWe 6epnHHCHOr 3HAB HH ABe H9M8'fH8. Y
CPLIY Eapone, npeHo HO?IH TaHop&?IM, ocaeHYna je Be-
nHHB repMaHMja. H3HeH&tleHM " HenpMnpeMibeHM, tly-
TMMo M OMTBMO ce t<yAB tie TBj UMH A8 HpeHe .Qa JIM
CT8pHM nyreBHM8 H3 1914. H 1939. rOAHHe? HnM tie,
HBO WTO MM8 HBrOBBWTDjB, 6ep11HH CB MBCmtHOBOM
rp8H4HI.IOM OOtiH H8 MOCHBH, cnywajytiM ABBHH CBBeT
CS>pMApHxa HH'fea AB je 6yAytiHOCT Eapone y cjeAHtt.e-
tt.y repM8HCHOr ABP8 38 OOCIIOBHOCT H OrpoMHMX 6o-
raTC~8B8 M AVX8. PycHje.
CMeMo "" 6MTM 3&'fyt,eHH aHo ce, 38 Hojy roAMHy,
OCT88pM H npopOWTBO CS>jOAOp8 .QocTOjeBCHOr A8 1'le
MMM8 MCII8M8 M A3Mje npetiM y BBIIMHY OCBHY npeA CM
noM cjeAMtt.eHe Eapone M A& 1'le y U8pMrp8Ay, y KoH-
CT&HTMHonolby, Ha Ala Co~MjH oneT Aa 3anenpwa 6ap-
jaH np8aocnaB1ba?l
Y p83p8W8BBtt.y M CTHW88Btt.y H8WMX MpiKtt.M M
cnopoaa He cMeMo npeaHt,BTM HM oae rno6anHe TOHO-
ae. 3H8M, HHHB,Q y EaponM HMCMO MM&nM MHOfO npMj8
Taiba. 6MIIM CMO Be'fMT8 CM8Ttt.8 BBTMHBHY AB ce AO-
MOrHe KHjeaa, MeHM AB CTHrHe AO 6e'fa, HeMB4Hoj A8
ce AOMOrHe ConyHa M 6oc~opa
HM ABHBC HBC He aone .QenMMM'fHO 360r TOfB WTO
388HM'fH8 Cp6Mj8 OBBKO ynopHO 6p8HM M,Aejy npona-
nor 6olbW88H'fHOr CBeTa, &nM H8jBMW8 a6or CT8pMX
H88MH8 M CT&pMX panora.
npoMett.eH8 EapOna, HOj8 ce pat,a, npoMeHM?Ie M
caoje HBBMHe H aepyjeM, 38MCT8 aepyjeM A8 tie H8M8,
Cp6HM8, 6MTH H8Hn0Ht8H8.
Ycyt,yjeM ce A& p83MHWib8M TecHM caaea Cp6a,
fpHa, 6yrapa, PyMYH8 M Pyca, PBI.IMMO. JeAHY MO,AepHy
8M38MTMjy.
He BOIIMM H8po4HTO npH48 0 nyroaatt.y y Eapony.
He MOIKe HMjBAH8 APIK8BMI.I8 M HMje,Aatt H8POA y A8-
H8Wtt.Oj M OBBHBOj JyrOCII8BHjM, HBO nyTMMH HBHM, HY
"" aoaHy """ aaMOHCHY KBPTY M oTMtiM y Eapony.
npoTepajMO MM M3 088 aeMibe A+PMKY M +ey,AanHe
HBBMKB, noraCMMO Ortt.HWT8 MpiKtt.e M XBOCB, YKMHMMO
J4 H81.1MOHMH8 H 8HOHOMCK8 M AVXOBHB reT& M 6aHyYC-
TBHe, He npHXBBTBjMO npojeKTe anapl'xejAB y 'f8CY K8-
AB MX M JJ)KH8 A~pMKB O,A681.1Mje, na 1'18 Eapona C8M8
AO?IH OBBMO.
,QJ)KHH CliO TO Y4MHMTM WTO npe, ABjytlH cay npeA-
HOCT AMjanory M p83yMy. Hp81.1HOH&nH8 CTp8CTH ROCTB
jy HecHOWibHBe. OaaHo aHwe He MOIKeMo.
6Hno H&KBO pewett.e 6olbe je OA HMK&KB(Ir pewe-
tt.o. He Mory, He?ly A8 aepyjeM AB cy y Jyrocn8BMjH no-
raweHe 6aw cae caetle paayMa M A& He MOIKeMo AOtiM
He AO 6Mno Ha~aor, aetl ynpaBO#AO Haj6olber Manaa
H3 1188MpMMT8 J)KBCB, M TO 38 CTOIIOM, y p83roBOpy.
AKo HHWTB 1,11pyro, CBH CMO AJ)KHM AB TO noHywa-
MO. 38 p83rOBOp TOOOB8, 38 Hecpe?ly, HMHB,QB HHje HBC-
HO.
Xaana BBM.

EIUIAPAUHJA 0
HAUHOHAJIHOM DOMHPEibV
TIIpOa...CHM poAOCJIOB 0 IIOCT~Y n.yAM
C
oceH'Iane J TYJ)06He npM'Ie o 6peToy6Mc:ny.
KeetH - npBM 'IOaeiC KOjM ce OA ManteHOr A.Qe-
118 poAMO He MIIIIWt y6Mo je 6p.,-e MeiWL
YMecTO ,.. 6yAe "JIIIIP 6p.,-e ceojere, npiiM
y6M.naq HOBOCUAMOr CHT8 M'leG je IIOaJ HnMKMX
OrpeWMnlll&ll 0 CHTM~J 6peTCTH.
HMje nM K8MHOH PJK8 AMrHJTe H8 Aaen.e je,IIM OA
npeAaHeQ '1088KOH npMpoAe? 3ewro je 'IOHK
CIUIOH p ce OCTpiiM He 6nMIICHoere? .QoMe 1'le .rnec
KpiiM 6peTOH A8 IIM'18 ce ......... M HRM H np8...011?
TeiiCehe H cnoro11, KeG XllpiiOHMjOII HnH OHnnefleHMII
M,II8UOII, '1088K je, Cpetloll, KpOa MCTOpMjJ R0)8AM
H...HO HnM KOn8KTMBHO, ROCHAO'IMO cnpeiiHOCT p ce
Kefe H anGRO'IMHCTN M A8 6peTCK8 pM8 aeqen.yje
npeWTet~oell.
CyA6MH8 CpRCKOr Hepop HKOIIMII8 C8 R080AHn8
Aaii8\J Aeen.eH C-pHOCTM M KMHOH OCOpMOCTM,
Malle\y Aap...OH 6ecnoroeopHOCTM J MpH M Hc:eKO
H CIIMp8HOCTM J IICpTBM.
CTp...UIIM M KpCTOHOCHM, cpnCKM H8pGA je, H8
IICUOCT, 'lecTO 6MO ROA C8HKOII K8MHOH PJK8 M, He
cnyTehe WT8 'IHHM, AMaeG PJKY C8ll He ce6e.
He AOII8KJ H080r 11Hn8HH)J118, MaHJTp8 pa6pe1'1e
HM, Cp6M cy )8A8H OA peTKMX H8poA8 IIOAepHOr Ao6e
'1Mj8 CJ 118\JcyKo6MI&8 0Ap8AMn8 H~MOHUHM K8p8K
Tap. HCTetcHJBWM cnory Keo cpiiC ceoje eHTpononowKe
+uoco+HJe, Cp6M cy ce, J np8KTM'IHOII IICMBOTJ, no-
H8WUM cynpoTMo recny .ce11e cnore Cp6MHe cnece-
u. CTore cy Ao6pMII AenoM Mary6HnM OA ceoje eT-
HM'IKe 'lepCTMH8, C8110JROJa........ ROHOC8 M C8110C
HCTM.
Cp6M oneMo CTJRIY He CJII~Meo Tne, oneKo npM
CTJRefJ MA8)...8, UM T8WKO OACTJRefJ OA ~HX, '18K M
K...8 T8 MA8)8, H8 MCTOpMjCKOII M T80pMjCKOII nneHy, 8
noce6HO J CTUpHOCTM, MCROn.e Kpej~y nory6HOCT.
Cp6M cy CMOHM MAeGnOWKOII +eHeTMally. 0A ~ere
....... A8 aaMpeiiO M J A8HMII8 KOjM AOnae, JO'IM Ma
6ope J A81&8116py, KO)M HMCJ 6Mp8Hoe M8CTM Hero CJ
JMCTMHJ 6Mp8~8 RJT8 KO)HII C8, C B81'1MII MarneAM118,
IIOIIC8110 a8RJTMTM .K8 H81&MOHUHOII cnecy.
Y HIIW811 parpll\eHOII AOIIJ, J H8W811 pa6pe1'1e
HOII 6peTCT8J MalleWUM CliO 11Cp1118 M inO'IMHMTen.e.
CA&OP cno
4JAMIIO ce WTO J HeneroAHOCT AOCTMrne onecHy rpe-
HMI&J. YocnutOII, ROA M,lleonOWKOII CTeroll, y nopeT
HOII pea.qo6n.y IIOIIC,IIe HMCIIO A\tM IIOrnM ROCTJIIMTM
APJK'IMje. HeMe 0 TOII8 CJA8 ROTOIIqM. noce6HO je
TperM'IHO WTO cy ce npMn.,.HMI&M cpncKor Hepop
C-tt.MIIMM J ynCK'IIIUI: "fee CJ 6MIIIUIM IICpTH, '18C
anGRO'IMHMOI&M. Te CTp8XOBHT8 H8Haii8HH'IHOCT HIIW8
He....He npownOCTM H8 C- C8 npeHeTH, '18K HM J
81101&M...... H8 H8W nopoA.
OHO WTO je JAM 6peT, nocne p.,-e, aeeo ocno6o-
\eHoell, APJI"M J 6p.,- aeeo nOCTp.,..Hoell. Hewe CTe6-
no ce P8CIIJKIIO M IIHOre rpeHe paeprHJTGr cpnCTN
_ OA6...eHe cy H Tp8jy AUeKo OA cpncKe 118TM~&&. Hewe
pecen.eHoe J Hewe JI&Hn.eHoe. Ceo6e cy Hac aeeue
J qpHO, HaroHH H8 je......,y, HHCIIO Ao6po BM\eHH J
CHTJ, 8 HIIICIIO cnoKoJHH HM y OTIIU6MHH.
MornM CliO ce a.a,IIMTM, 110pe110 ce ROIIHpMTM.
,Qettec TPe6e p ce o6peTMIIO cBMIIe Cp6HM8. AIIH
Kpoa HIIW8 ~pMIICH8 M IICMU JCT8 H8K8 nporoeope H JC
T8 OHHX KoJH BMW8 HMKep Hefle nporoeopMTH H JCT8
OHHX KOIM fie TeK nporGeopMTM. H&K8 nporoeope JCT8
OHHX KOIM CJ OTMwnM C8 oeor CHT8 H JCT8 OHHX KOIH
)OW HHCJ AOWnM H8 CUT.
ncHXonowKM npHjeii'IHBH ae CIIMceo cnore, Cp6M
Hef'lewfle HMCJ K...pM P pei&MOHUHayjy MA8IJ leAMH
CTN M P je yrpue J ceole ROH8W8Hoe. MopUH8 K.
paKTeponorHI Cp6e ~ He ceTMOII aeKn.J&IKJ. He-
KO IIJTM8 Rp8ACT... 0 cnoaH, AOpecne AO IIMTCKHX
pa-pa. OApe\yje CpncKO H81&MOHUHO aeHTOU~e,
OA CeiiMHOr MaiiHpeHoe 6pe1'1e AO A8H8C. CI)6H ce MR8K
He 11orJ y6pojeTM y cnOIICHe HepoA 3~or Tore cy
rpqenM H8 AJXOeHOII, nonMTM'IKOII M &KOHOIICKOII RO
n.y. Bei'IMHJ H&I&MOHUHHX nopae npoyapoKOIIIUI8 CJ
CpRCK8 H8R011Hpn.M80CTM M CpRCKO-cpnCKM CJKo6H.
Cp6e M A8H8C M A8H8C Mll8 np&IIHOro ae Keary, UM
HX HeMe Aoeon.Ho u cnory. Jow He yaM\ello A HeMe
110 npeBMW8 rn. . . H leAIIM H8poA, 8 HR8K ce6e o6ea-
rn ......yjell0.
0A CpRCKOr HepGA8 cy H8'1M~8HH HOBM H8pOAM, 8
OA cpncKe npe ce MAe y 6eaHpl OcHne~e J y
oeo11 &KJ yaeno TeKeor 11exe A ce IIOIICe nOCT. .HTH
RMTetloe 0 eraHCT&HI&MIMHOII nocpHytly.
3ewTO cy Cp6M TperH'IHHII XJIIBHMaMoll o6eneiiCH
, nM ceoje AP*Ho H HBI&MOHUHO noMHpe~e? Bepo-
UTMO Til) XJ118HM Tp8rHa81i ROTM'I&, Ha OC81'18~8 H&
IIMpHe ceeecTM. 1-hHIIe I npoiiC&T M KepeKTep cpncKor
'IOHK8. 0HO WTO O.R6HiefJ ,R8 J'IMH8 6nHIICHoeiiJ, pe,qo
'IMH8 ,Ren.HoeiiJ. He CpO,RHHK8 aHIIjy ,R8 KH,RHWJ, 8 H8
.Ro6poH8118pHHKJ yaepetlejy ,Ro6pOTOII. . .
CpRCK8 H811HpH8 C888CT, ROHHM8 Ha H81&HOHUHHX
noMOH, Ha,Reje H npe..pe, apeii&HOII ce npeo6pe1'1e y
6ec. Ku J rHeBM, Cp6HH J Hej&~ewta. yc11epeH He
ce6e, CBOr MCTOM8118HHK8 H H811HHOBHO WT8TH COR
CTNHOII HMTepecy.
HenoaH8UHoe 6p8TCTH, ROII8~K8~8 CHBr&, CJ
pee~HBOCT, ce110n.y6n.e Hap811CeHo .RO 6one, e c ...oy-
eepet~oe o~~oee,ReHo .110 6eay~~n.e - Te qpTe cy YI&U
He cpncKH KepeKTep. Je.RHOII pe&~IJ, Cp6HMe I 11et.y
co6o11 T8CHO.
He C...O WTO HX ROTOIICTIIO o6eayje p ce ROIIH
pe J HCTOPHICKOj CTUpHOCTM, HerO HX o6eHayje p ce
ROIIHpe H y 118T....aM'IKOI p811MH . .QeHec CJ Cp6H o6

CA&OP cno
881HH, ,AB CB ROIIHpe y CHeCTH- M y RBIIM tt.y .Qa Ce
ROIIMpe y cetlett.MIIB KO)B MX cnynaeajy M y OC8flatt.HIIB
0,11 KO)HX rpi&B)y.
My-4&HM....II8 M ROCTpe,ABni&MII8 1 RMHII y 6p8TCKOII
cyKo6y, Bp&ITHIIO ,AOCTO)BHCTBO CllpTH. C OH8 CTp8H8
CllpTH CH I KOHII'IHO, MH I .8HIITHIOUHHII Cp6MII8
HRBK T8WKO .AB HB rpo6oaHII8 ROCT. . . KpcT ROIIHpe-
tt.a. Ha HcropH)H J .AB HIIJ'4HO 111\y c o He crpeHe
CllpTH M ,118, y Mile 6y,Ayl'ler IKHBOT81 ycTBHOBM MCTHHJ
M C8prH8 ft81K. HHKBKBY KOH ... HY MCTHHY 0 j yotepawtt.H
""' 0 6paroy6H)att.y, 0 0'488HII8 H ,A8,AOBMII8, 0 rpa-
\IIHCKOII pBTy 1941 - 1945, )OW H8118 llfte,AH H8p8W
Til). MIIB C8110 IKMOCHY cnyntoy .AB cy Cp6M, IBKP.,..._
HH HBROIIHplltH814H 1 '4HHHftM CH ,AB Kpaep4t 6p8TCK8
pBHB. TBKo cy nopaHnM IIHore cao)e no6e,Ae.
CpncKH IBKplllltBHH14H, no.A panH'4HTHII IBCTBU-
118, npeTBOpHftM cy HapG,AHM IKMBOT y H '4HTH H8CRO
Ko). M .AaH.AaHac Je cpncKo HecnoKojcrao M3113BaHo
yttyraptt.MII p113,110po 1 BlljKB,ABWHtOII KUr OII H MHB
TOll.
Jly!KHH CliO ,ABHBC ,118 ce H3,AMrH8110 H3He,A CBO)HX
BT-HHIIB, ,AB ROHHWTHIIO M,ABOftOWKB &&p Te KO)e cy
,A811Hft8 6pa1'1y H HBBO,IIMftB MX ,118 ,IIMIKY PYKY )8.AHH HB
,qpyre.
Jly!KHH CliO .AB C8 MIII8'4HIIO O,A C8110K81KHt888Ho8,
0,11 C81110CBK8Mtt.a. My.Apo) 6pHIH 0 Hapo,AHOII MHTB-
pecy ..,... ,qa no.Ape.AMMO ycKorpy.Ae Halte pe, cypea-
tt.HH xreHta, H crpaH_..Ke nporp..... HeKa HenoiiHp-
lltHBOCT K . .HIITHMM OCTBHY y 68urntHH )e.AHor rpa-
rH'4HOr HapawraJa. YHJ"" IIOHapXHCTa It KOIIJHHCTB,
...THHKB K napTHIBHB HB Clle)y ROHOBHTH pacKOM
caojHX ,118,11088.
Y HIIB OHHX npe Hac H y HIIB OHHX KO)H 1'le ,A01'1H no-
CM Hac Karoaep8110 CftOBO 0 HIIIMpett.y.
Jly!KHH CliO ,118 HIIIHpHIIO ,1188 rpo6a H ,liM KOfteB
KB. Jla IIMpoll 1811...8THIIO 1'lyTatt.a 6pa1'1e Koja cy ce,
CN)B,IIHO Ka,qa M CU)B.AHO KO)HII noBO,IIOII, lau,AHftH
,110 CllpTH. XOMIIO .AB HX ROIIHpHIIO noCM CllpTH. Jla
tt.HXOBM rpo6oBH 6y,qy OROIIBHB H )eiiCTBO. Jla HB
crpenHIIO O,A M ...a He,A y6H)8HHII 6par011 Hero ,118 C8
pe,AyteiiO M_..y HOBOpO\eHB Aeqe.
6paTOHIIIHpatt.a J HBIIOr HaWe MO,qepHe MCTOpH-
Je. TOll Hanory CB en cpnCKH HBpoA HIIB OABIBIITH
HftH 1'18, y npoTHBHOII, nocrp8,AIITH.
CpncKH Hapo,q J .1e6opeaHO ceo) 6on, n.,.y J
npenycTHO He6pHIK, aapy cy MY npellp... KnH 6e1Hp-
jell. YII8CTO CHT~Ke Cllore 6HO J npHCMIIteH HB
.6percrao H je,QHMCTBO K80 H,IIBOIIOWKJ +oPIIJny
cnyreutWI CpncTB& Ceo) HC:Tpe6HOI48 IIOpBO )e ....
npHIIH KBO WTO ce npHIIeiY ycpe1'1HoqH. Jle,qeHO Ao6e
HB noCM,IIH148 Jep ce cpncKH CT-
8HTIICpnCTH y nopeTHOII apeiiBHJ OCTeBMno J nory6-
HH)e MOrao OCftOHH
TH H8 yttyr8pHof, .AyxOBMG-MOpanHJ '4BpCTHHy cpncKor
je,IIIIHCTH. Cp6H cy CMOrftH CHere ,118 CB HIIIHpe C8
CBMIIB OCMII C8 co6o11.
~ac CliO nOHOBO o6eaeiHH ,118 HBWB CTHpHB MC
TOpMja, KBKO HapG,118 TBKO H ,llpiK888, nCNHB 6paroHI
IIMpett.a. &parOHIIIHpHfta&l Can J Haw npaoH...anHH
HeqHOHMHH ycMBpHn81&- 4HII CliO OA CHTOCHCKor
CMBpe OAcryRHftH, liM CliO y 6ec:nytly cryRHftH. 01
..,.......... cpncKor po,qa npamOCTBIIIItB tt.aroao HI
IIHpett.a ca co6o11, y ,qyxy CNTOC88CKB TpeiHHOCTH.
06pe1'1ejy1'1H C8 CNKOIIHKOII CpnCTBY 08011 JlaKne-
pa&MjOII, nocnyJKH1'1eiiO ce necHH'4KOII CftHKOBHOWtly:
110C11B TOIIHKO HICOH nocroj8Ho8, CpncKH H8p0,11 je, Y
HeqHOHUHOII, .AyxOBMOII H ,qpe!KBHOII CIIMCny ,ABHBC
CBKBT, xpo11 H 1'1opu HapGA. 3....ro H KBKO? Jleaa
cpnciUI PYKB yc"ntiKe ce aa npHX88TH ,IIBCHJ cpncKJ
PJKY.Ileea cpncKB HOra HAB ca ,llecHOII y Ko6HH pee-
KopeK. Cp6MH J oa rHBH npeiiB 6ory ocneneo Ha JA
HO OKO, IIOIK,AB H HB o6a. JleH CTpBHB cpncKOr CpqB
KHRH 6ec:oM npeiiB ABCHoj CTpBHH cpqa. Y H8W811 6H-
1'1y paciiOjeHo J OHO wro He 6H 1110pa110 H wro HB 6H
CIIBIIO AB 6y,qe.
... MHBIIIapYiyi'IH OnBCHOCT Koja cpncny npeTH
cnon.a, HnBK J yttyraptt.a onacHOCT oa puAopa " HB
C110ra noHII)aetla onac:HOCT. Cp6H cy CTaopHIIH IIHT 0
HenpHjaTellty, a HMCJ ,qo Kpeja paay~~enH ,qa cy ~
HBnpHjeTalltCTBOII npeiiB Ce6M. BenHKH cpncKH
necHH.... cy OROIIKtt.aiiH, MH RBCHINKB onOIIBHB He
JrPII\YIY ce y HeqHOHUHB n~. CpncKH nOKpeT
06ttoM noaHO je - H HB npecTeje ,118 IIOIHH - HII)-
JIIHH)B cpncKe lltJAB ,118 pe,AB HB HBI&HOHMHOII npo-
rpeMy 110118H1'1M OA HaqltOHUHOr HIIIHpett.a. .
Cae .....,. aacraaa cy ~qaeHe, Jep cy aeaeHe
$ : ' . H e ona1K8110 ,118 cy IIHOrB OA HtH1t KopoTHO
He .lq)HHHII J IHBK IKBIIOCTH H 6paroMC
Mc:TpowHIIM CliO ce 6y,qaawro, npocynH y 6ec:qett.a
WTOUITII 0A OHOr WTO ce CTIIqaiiO llilyiCOII, TpJ,IIOII, no-
HBKBA H KpBIItJ. ry6HnH CliO Ao6H)BHO, 8 HMHtt.aiiH
C8 ROTOII y Hary611t8HO.
XotleiiO "" noHOBO - ce6H HB cpe110ry noTOM-
CTBY H8 wrery - .... ry6HIIO Ao6HjeHB 6HTKe? npH
TOll ...... IHIITH )BAHO: 6HTKa RpoTHB 6pBTa He 1101MB
ce .Ao6HTH
Ko 1'le KOIIB ,118 ,IIOKuyle ceojy Rpuoaaa.BHOCT,
ceojy HCnpBBHOCT? Ce6H CliO, y cywTHHH, je,IIIIBKO cy-
.AM)e H Ty!KHO..... 4HHteHH148 ,118 CliO CBO)e HHAB H HB-
CIIorJ nOAHmH He creneH ROftlfTH'IKB ~Je, Y
)e.AHOM crpawHOII puAo6ftty 6paroy6HJatt.a, CN,ACNH
0 H8IIIOi HBipeiiOCTH, na &f8IC H 0 noiiJflett.y HapG,IIIIor
J118. .....HpHB C8NCT cpncKor Hapo,qa, ca cnpeiiHOW
1'ly HBnotcll)-.., npe,qc:T881Y )8IICT80 ,qa ce HnBK MorY
pllllllpCHTH lq)HH CMBTOBM HawB HBI&HOHMHB CaecTH.
.._ npHIIO ce y JHHaory, y lq)KBM, y noiiHTH"", YKY-
1'111. He IIHpHIIO ce HH y rp06y HH y KOM814H. A N1'1 OT
KJI&888 noCM,IIHtH '48C ,118 ce HIIIHpHIIO.
":;:1:110
JlYIKHH CliO ,qa ce
)J'I8 JNIAM ~ wro
ce OHHM wro J 6HnO
,qa 6y,qe cyrpe. CpncKH
noecp8T o6HOae HWTB IIMpett.a 0'1888 pe,AH IIHpe 1118\y
CHHOBMII& .._Ka ce aaaaa npe.ABKB npeo6peae y cpe-
tly 1101'01181181 .
3BHcTa, 11011Hpetlo8 HIIIIB\Y OHHX KO)H CJ HIIBTanH'
KUra H TOHJIIH y HHAB HIIBtle CIIHCM C8MO JKOftHKO
6yp JTH148110 HB JHHBOT 6y.Ay1'1Mx HapaiiiTejB. noMHpB-
tt.a 1'le OABBCTH upiiOHHIH, a xapiiOHM.. 1'le ,qa ypo,qH
)eAifHCTBOII. JlBHac .... TO HBAOCJIIIe.
CpncKH noecpeT o6HOee cnyJHHtle HNTJ 0 IIHpett.y
" CIIOIM. Cao)y CH.-y noaepHtle cpnnpcKOII Hapo.Ay,
Jep )e tt.y q HapoAB H .Ao61to. TepHTopH)anHO H er-
HH'4KO cje.........., .AyxOBHO oa,qpRoett.a H ,llpJH88HO
$.AMtt.att.a, C8 I,ApeBOII BKOHOIIH)OII, He M0ry C8 18-
IIMCIIMTH 6ea c:NTOC8KKB TOMpBH....je, oceflatwl H
A8110Kp8TH)y H yaJH. . . . . . piiiii!NHT'OCTH.
CpncKH ROKpeT o6HOee noKpBHyO J cpncKo oce-
,...,.. c.... ...... IIOICPBHY cpnCKII YM c...-y cno
'4HHH cpnCK8 ........JH. Jly!KHH CliO .... TY CHery .AyxOB-
HO ypuHOTeJHHIIO H ,...0 loJHaqltOHUHO-,IIpiKUHY
nepcnetCTHay. JlpyrHII pe04HIIB, norpe6Ho I ....
6ytHqy
npBN.ABIIO y IIBTHI4J EHeprH)e Kojy CliO pe6yKTanH
rpe6e ... 6y.Ae .ABIIOTBOpHB 8 He peaoptta.
nGIMHiytiH CN Cp6e y oJ8U6HHH H pacen.ett.y ,118
ce 11011Hpe, IIOIHHIIO HX HB .Ayr H HenOpBH pe.A. Cpn-
CICM noecper o6Hoae ce o6aaaayje uaaoj Cp6B.AH)H AB
1'le JKIIOHHTH Ko6HH IKHr HeCIIOrB C8 cpncKOr o6paaa.
0He llofH TBK rpe6e ,118 ,110\Y He CNT H11t11 nowre-
.ABTH pa1Aop8 H pacKOIIB '4Hje rp,AHO 6pe118 )OW HOCH
110. OHB KO)H cy HlrHHJIIH O.A 6pBTCKe PYK llonMMO 1a
onpowrll), a OHHIIB KojH cy PYKJ AHntyftH HB 6pBT8 on-
poCTHtle &or. MH KojH CliO IKHIIOTOII nOCTaan.eHM HI
118\Y llpTBMX K )ow Hepo\BHHX RPYIKHIIO )e.AHH APYrH
118 pyKy KIIIMpeHta, pay118 H llty6HH.
c..,....... cno
 ~:
~
r:
~
.=
I
II
.-
now1
J
8 C8M Cno6oA8HOB BOJHHM, C8 OCM8XOM
Je peM80 0pOA8H KOCTH1'1, MH C8M AO
weo AB noiApaaHM Ce6op Jep caM y
AywH Cp6HH. LleHMM oay CTpBHKY Jep
HMa nowTeHe HaMepe. MHpocnaa Wo-
MBH1'1 HMJe MpHO OAJW81U1oett.e WTO cy Hano-
KOH H8WH 8MMrp8HTM AOWftH y Cp6HJJ.
3a neMH1'1 CnaaMa, A&ner8Ta HI 0n0'48 MOA
KoBMHa, Ca6op Je H&WTO yaaHweHo. Keo '40-
.-.c CTapor MO. . MOJM Je npOW80 Mpol OMOB8
6oa.weaHIMa, Ca6op Je npo6yAHO y tt.eMy AY-
6otcy CB8TMtt.y cpncT.. M CpncMor H8pOA8.
CaatcM Cp6HH, TBPAH CnaaMO neMH1'1, Tpe6a A8
}e nOHOC8H WTO Je HanOMOH AOIKMB80 A8 C8
cno6oAHO oce1'1a Cp6HHOM.
- HMaMo laJeAHH'4~ "HA, MOIM Je MIHBA
c:aMX OCTMHX M MOJM A8H8C MOpe yjeAHHMTM
CM Cp6e, MOJMM8 CJ cno60A8 H AeMOMp8TMJa
yaBMweHa nonHTH'4Ma Ha'4ena. To Je JICMAatt.e
KOMYHHCTM'4MOr T8p0p8 M Hlpa6AM. .tt.8
CpnCMOr H8p0A8 HI nonyaeMOBHOr cyiKatt.
CTH. CTora ce MH MopaMo YAPYIKHTM, IM8'4H
TM CH p8H8, np&MOCTHTM J810B8 MIM8\J 6pa-
1'1e, K8110 6H MOrnH ycneWHO o6aaHTM HajT81KM
IIOCIIO MOIH Je 18A8T HaweM noMonett.y, a TO
IIOIK8MO ycneTM C8MO 8MO 6yA8MO BaaH8ftH H8
CIO 111'11 HI CPIICIII
IIIPOA
J11111111 I JTIICIIIAI C...,., Ullllll I
HQtall . . . . lltltut 113111311 Cl . . . . .
.
IIIIUIII H aHtlt 6H J3.,PIIIpH
,...,. CIJAn It tA . _ u, ruu
IMIIHIH
......., ..,.,..
.......1111 . . , . . , 1111 I liD 1tlt II
IIIMKM ........... -
,,~It CQII . . . .311m..,
1111 I ............. CI6tilitcll lllllJit
. , cno - CIJIIII 'flllt . . . . . .
qMICKI 11111Ao Cflnllt I ..,.,.. AI At611t
nor..,..,, r ...,. Jt 11 .,.1111
ltAHI .........tl ......., 1111 cno ,....
MIIPIIICIIO I......,.., ..,.,..,. -
,...cr..,....,._ ... cno " PYI A JMt cno, no6eAHTM Ha Ha-
0
H86eca TpM CT8p8 cpnCM8 18HT8, BMW8 8TH'4
M8, Hero nonHTM'4M8 lhY6AB, OPABAY H CnO-
I'Y.
AKo n.y6aa, npae.qy H cnory npemOCTaBH
M0 CBHM 0Mp818M8 M p8CMOftMM8, H8M8 TOr
nonMTM'4MOr "MIIt8, MOre He 6HCMO MOrnM AO
CTM1'1M. 3a cpe1'1My 6yAy1'1HCT OHA8 H8 6MCMO
CTpenenM. 3H8M A8 C8 COO 18HWT80 T8MBOJ
6yAy1'1MOCTM H aaTO ce puyjeM C. .MOM . .W8M
ycnexy peMeo Je rojMO lioro.
HH MapKeHTHa nM'4HOCT Jo. .Ha OniNH1'1a
MOre HMJe noTpe6Ho noce6Ho npeACT8BIIt8TH,
HHJe OCT8n8 H818n81K8H8. 0H H8M Je peMeo:
. MHcnHM A8 Je OCHOBHM yapoM CBMX cpnCMHX
Tpllf'8AMJa M noHopa y AB8A8C8TOM B8KY Hlal
B8H npe CHre H8AOBOIItHO Hlp81K8HOM CB8W
1'ly 0 CTBapatt.y JeAMHCTNH8 APIK8H, Ha 8T
HH'4MMM noAPY'4JMM8 H8 MOJMM8 IKMBM cpnCMH
H8poA. 36or TOre 0niNH1'1, CM8Tp8 A8 Je H80n
XOAHO WTO npe paBHTM HAeJy 0 CTBapatt.y
CaecpncMOr H8~H8nHOr H1'1a, Moje 6H BO
AIUIO JeAHY YHHHpaMHJ nonMTMKY M 6Mno 18
'48T8K HOM ppncMe APIK. .HOCTH.
4)ecqHHMp8H Je, HftH, MHT8ft8KTYMHOM
c HaroM n.yAH MOIM ce Henae y PJICOBOACTBY
peAHMM Ml60pHM8.
 e PM\811 H..KM1'1, ,..,.....,. Ml Hoco no-
,..., p6y\eHMII r11eco11 Je peKeO: .MM MlleiiO
p81110r ,.. now1JI8110 M .....MilO cll06o,.. . .
MuoweeM1'1e, enM ~ ,.. ~11 HeC J
OH MI,!UtO. CJI06oAIIH Je Me Hocoey H8CT80 811M
Je 1J M MO. 38TO AIIH8C nyHy ROApwKY .......
BYKY ApeuiKOeMfly.
c . .WTeHMK MMT8p MuOMHoeMfl c:e YCS.
eepyte " ' HMJe ...,..Ko ..,.... IUIA8 fie ce po
AMTM cyH&tl cJI06oAe M tca,ql fie lq)t(U Ao6wrM
KOHeofHO Ceoje llleCTO, Kofe Joj C np..oll M 18-
CIIpCeHO npMrutA8.
.Oeo Je CMH81&MCHUHM c.6op. 01JA8 110
Je OAywe.....ttoe Aor8\lllell, . .JIM MMII. . f1a-
powKM ..,... Hepope CTJMIHKe. ,Qpero liM J
... cpnctCM HIIPOA y HOeMII peiiHMIIMp8HMII MC-
TOpMJCKMII MHTep8CMIII CTM... npMM HllltMO
MMHM nporp8M M yteOIIMKO re yjeAMttoeHM y
OIIOaM&tMJM 6yA8110 cnpo80AMIIM, AOCTM1'IM fie~
110 IPIA8 KojM cy
....,........M. ,...ec QeAe a.qywHo no-
Ce6op Je AOMcTe ycnMO, DpAM 6peHKO
TonMfl npeAC8AHMK cno &MX, Jep ,. c:eoJMII
pe.!IOII AOIIpMHeO MAeJM ceec:pncKor yjeAMHte-
Hoe M IIOIIMpettoe. CKOpo CIIM roeopHM&tM Ca6o
pe CnO ftODpAMIIM cy MICOIIIMt TeJICHoe yrpo-
JICeHor M nOHMJICeMor CpncKor H8ipOA8 0 no-
Tpe6M JeAMHCTU, 0 notpe6M AYli:OIIIMt M 110-
pelllltt o6ttoee. Ceec:pncKMII nOMMpettoell, tee-
TonMfl, ycnefle110 A8 top~~MpeMO npeeMy
M Ae110Kp8TCKY APJICMY Cpnc:Kor HIIPOAA Y
KojoJ APyntll MepoAMIII Mefle 6MTM ycKpefleHO
n.,_o He pMHOnpiiUH JICM80T. HeA Cll A8
fie rocnoAMH Byte ApeuiKOeMfl MII8TM Cellc:o
HOM CH11re M COIIOIIOHOM IIYApoCTM AI np
. .AHO IIOAM cpncKM H8ipOA nyTeiMU npeeoc-
,.....MCM_T~.
.......... It llllll~ntieA8111...,..
...... -...............................
CIO ...... '...,, C.le.............. I
..,...., II INftlll JMIIIII - JIM IITI le UIPIIII
........ f ..ecn,r~ ......, fAI II llfiiiH
UUI RnlfiiNII....I ,.me -~~ Q
1954. (DAle ......) ,.t 1951. JQIIII I- Rl
2100 IIIIIAIII&I . . .II . . ., .... elele .....
~~~~ rJAinL .Jiaul Clll llh I-~~~
. . . . . . . - . . . llfl . . . . . .IQHI IITI IICU
...... "le ...... AI ct Clll6lpe IIIII.... !eii,
Qctm~leQ. . . . . . . . . . . ..
, . _ ,..,.. . . . . ' ......, Ul
. . . . . . . ................ ,JJ . . (llhl ,
..... - (fKI. . . I Atli&l If 81 (llh, aQI
.........
,_. . . . I'Wal'lll cmrc.IQI IICM
...._........... IrA- ~ IIIITI'J ce
.....,...
....., PITII U......lcne I Rl,... -
C. rocnOAMHOII ApeuiKOeMflell Clllt Mll80
npiUIMKI A8 c:e npeM nyT cpeTMH npe .... ro-
PIMt, 1U1A8 Je OM AOIIIIHO J CTOKXOIIII. Befl
TIAII cy liM Cll HterOM piiiiMW....Hoe M MA8Je
Aonene. HI,Qe J ~MPIIH CpncKM noKpeT
o6ttoM HeC HeKOIIMKO H..,..HTepecGIIIHMJMX
MCTOIIMwn.aMMKI n0'41110 Je A8 piiiiMWIIo8 0
IIOfYI'IHOCTM A8 y CToMXOIIIIY toPIIMPI no-
PYJICHM&tY CnO-e. 31 CIIA8 Je 1:1 HBMepl TeK J
18'flfKY, I ycneWHMJe AeiiOMHte Hill OIIITI M
CTIHo8 y My6oeMU JyrociiOHI y w.....
CKoj, rAe rllleMJ pe'4 80AI Xpi8TM, KOJM HIM
OHeMOryi'IMety npo1108MCIIHte nOKpeTI J
IUIJIICKMII npocropMJ-. MM, M nopeA Tore,
'4MHoeHM&tl A8 y CToKXOIIIIY M OKOIIMHM JICMIK
npeKO 40.000 Cp6e ,!ecHO roeopM AI Mill pG-
1101"11 I I toPIIMpettoe M OnCTojiHte JIKI Hl&tM~
Helllltt OprwtMIIIPIJe.
BMCTMIIMP nA3Kfl, TopoHTo, HAHA,QA
Po\eH Clllt y Cp6MJM, y ne6eHY, I Cll AIMT
rQAMHe ~ H8llycTHO IIIIAY M f l A8Uec:eT
.....T rGAMHI JICMeMM y HIHBAM. ,QOIIUMO c..
HeKOIIMKO nyTI y OTIU6MHJ. BepyjTe A8 6MX Cll
cyTpl ep8TMO I I CTBIIHO, MillO y HIHBAM M -
MeKOIIMKO ..,110 YHOCHMX .6MIHMCII". HepleMO,
ep1TH0 6MX Cll ROA yciiOIIOII A8 Cll y Cp6MI.
-~::~: :::::: -:f. npotiiMtHM KOIIJMMCTM'4KI 1111KT. BM He IIOJICITe
~acnJ~ "'
,.. np8TIIOCTIIHTe ICIKU Je TO OCIIflll JICMI8TII
AeJIIKO OA ceoje nOCTOJ6MHI - C. .KOAHI. . .
IIMCTITe KIIH8ACKI HOeMHI HI 6M liM H.UU.
IMtWTO 0 .ceojoj MlllltM, M K8A HII\ITe 11111Cep
. . . . TpM peTKII, CP&tl . _ J8'fe IIKJ"'.
&p8HMIIoje JEBTOBM'fl, Me116yptt, AYCTPA-
nMJA
Oeo J npeM nyr,.. Clllt y Cp6MJM OA 1856.
roAMIMt, 1U1A8 Clllt a6or nOIIIITM'4KMX peuonl
HMycTHO Mllllty. ,Qoweo Clllt ,... p-.MJe, u-
KO 6MJC MII80 llp8118HI A8 noc8TMII poAHM
Hperyte....
MH8&18, y Men6yptty 0 ....... A01181MII, JICM
8M OKO MA8C8T X1U1o8A8 Cp6e. He IIOCTOJM
OpriiHMMI&MJe Kojl M8C CM eeyyUUo8, . .fl CliO
OpriiHMMI&MOHO Ma.qe....HM He HeKOIIMKO ltl
IIMH8. nopeA TOre, peiA...I H8C M itPK. .HI
ftOAIM Kojl fie c:e, CIM Cll H8A8110, . .0111
6pao OKOH'48TM. MM, M ft0p8A II8HtMX MIIM ...
1'IMx H8CIIOf1l M ,_.,.., CeMIII H- Je I ..IA
HM"'KI Jill.... cJI06oAI M 88CKpC C. .KOIIMKOr
CpnCTU y JyrociiHMJM.
Ce c.6ope HOCMII AMeMI yrMCKI M yMpe
Hoe AI Je ynpeeo CpncKM noKpeT o6tto lUI
Aep AI Aoc:erHe noii8HYTM yaeMweHM ~tMllt.
38TO ce nYHO n8JIIttte np8TM110 c IK&tMJe 018
nepTMJe, I y nyHOII MH.OpiiMc:aHoY Hell noce6-
HO nOMBJICY IIMCTOIM nonyr .norMAl M
.cpncKe pe14M", KOJM cy 118\Y Cp6MIII y Ayc-
TpMMJM AMIHO npMX. .fleHM.
CHA
CToJaH BYJMHOBM"fl, CToKXOIIII, WBE.Q
 JeHKO BYJHHOBMT!, ype,RHHK y HI,R8U'f
KOI Kyht .K~H)K8BH8 HOBHHe",
Ha KoHrpecy cno ,ROW80 C8lt K80 roCT, (nH'fHO HHC811 6110 50 fO,RHHB), oRB C8 Cp6HIB
Met.JTMII, ftBKO C8 110)1(8 ,ROto,RHTH ,RB O,R811 HBnaiH y O,RnY'fyjytlol +aaH p8WBBB~ Cy,R6H
K80 'fn8H CnO. CpncKOII HBpo,RJ je ,RJfO Bp8 He cpncKor Hapo,Ra. Oaaj Ce6op lacHo noMa
118HB Tpe6ao OHKBB nOKpeT KOIH tie ra o6HO 1yJe recno 1a Kola ce liM y .CpncKol 6op6H"
BHTH J CHTOC8BCKOI Tp8,RH ....IH HB CBHII MB 6op11110 H1'1 50. to.RHHa - ,Ra I Cp6Hia H14Ha
HOBHIIB: 8KOHOIICKOII, ,RJXOBHOII H IIOpBnHOII. ,ROK CJ 101 ,R8168 B8pHa .QOKalyje H lOW HBWTO
3a ne,ReceT ro.RHHB nocTanH c11o Hapo.R 6e1 IHS'fajHO 0 'f811J Cp6H y pecela~y 'f83HJ ro
HIIOBHH8, 6e1 cno6o,Re, 6e1 ,ROCTOIBHCTBa, .RHHella, a To I ,Ra ce11o yje.RH~&HH Cp6H IIO
6e1 npau rneca, HBpo.R KOIH I 'fBK 11orao oc- ry aacKpcHJTH cno6o.RHY Cp6HIY
TBTHH 6e1 caor HlleHa. Met.yntll, Hapo.R I Cnywajy1'1H OM pe+epaTe KOIH ce 6aae
TpejHHIH O,R le,.H8 nonHTHK8. CBHII o6nacTHIIB .RPJWTB8HOr )KHBOTB, ,R06H
HeKHII CaojHII T8KCTOBHIIB H K~Hr811B ,RO 18110 JTHCBK ,RB CliO HB npary B8ftHKHX .ROrat.a
npHH80 Cell ,RB ,RO OH o6HOH ,R0\8, B C8,RB I H p on cTpaHKa Hila cae wBHce oRB ocTU
oceflall noTpe6y ,RB H C811 nOCTBH811 ,R80 TOr pH npaaHy .RP*Y cpncKor Hapo,Ra. Oaal Ca-
noKpeTel
6op .ROKaayJe ,Ra IBCnY*JI no,RpwKy IP
CTBapa npe,Rycnoae 1a IIO.R&PHY .RP*Y

iiiiid.rra. ~

TO CJ 'IICII JAI IIEWNIIIUA Cit IE CHf~C:;

6opa TIOPiiEBMT!, aot.a .PH6n.e 'fop6e:
JbH.n.aHB JlAWMfl, fftJIIH168 HI 6eOrp8,RB
MHcnHII ,RB CnO CHfJpHO HIIB B8ftHK8 nap lbY&A PAHKOBMT!, \aKOH H npe,Rce,Raaa-
Cn8KTHB8 H ,RB tie no6e,RHTH H8 MI60pK118, B ce6op npe,RCTH.n.a orpoiiHJ ao.n.y Hepo
,RB ,RB C8 H8WTO J Cp6HIH npoMeHH H TO He6o ly1'1H Ca6opa:
WTO C8 TH'f8 11018 CTpBHK8 - napTHIB 06M'f CnO ,RO)KHB.n.BBBII KBO CB8WT8HHK (H TO
.n.a. MH HBIIBIIO HHK8KBO HCKJCTBO, B CHary
HHX nHIBHB"B, 110)1(8110 ,RB 6y,R8110 M J KOMH roaop1111 H3 caor HBI.Ry6n.er y6e\eHta) Kao
HIIBIIO. CHarB KOIB HHie ,Ro6po KBHMHC8HB H
I ---
aot.eHa IIO)Ke oRB ce pacne """ oRB npona.RHe CB8TOCBBCKH nOKp8T 3BCHOBBH HB XpHCTJ,
yny,RO. 0HO WTO ,R8H8C IIOfJ nOJI,RBHO oRB K. XpHCTOBOII JeaaHt.en.y, HB CaeTOII CaaH. A
)KBII I oRB 611 Tpe6ano HllaTH noaepe~ y .n.y- CB8 WTO I& 18CHOBBHO HB 080118 HIIB nponyc-
,.. y pJKoao.RCTBY cno, To cy ..ac"" ""'""
noii8)Kyfltt Ha npHnpe11a11a oaor Ce6opa, oc-
ae,RO'fHnB CBII C8 ,RB lbJ,RH KOIH BO,R8 CnO BO
ne out HBpo,R. HHC811 IB OBHX 40 to,RHHB 6HnB
CHrypHB ,RB CJ CBH KOIH CJ liB BO,RHftH HnH KO
IH cy XTenH oRB 11e BO.Re, aonenH 1101 Hapo,R.
Pa.RO CTBa.n.all caojy CJ,R6HHy J PJK8 OHHX KO
IH 118 110ft8 H apno H8p8,RO OHHIIB KOIH liM KB
)KJ ,RB 118 BOne, B npH TOll H8C ,ROB8,ROW8 ,RO

...
8,R8 f,RB CliO, B f,R8 CliO - IHBIIO H C811H.

CPilll Jlll'lll Atl CJ JOJ All&l

~

6Y,QHMHP CPEliKOBMT!, ype,RHHK nHCTB

H .CpncKa 6op6a KOIH HlnaaH y tbylopKJ. Oaal
MnH14BHCTBeHH Ce6op npJ*HO I HB.RY Halla
KOIH ,qyro HHCIIO 6HnH y CBOIOI OTBU6MHH

....IH ce uwo11. Myufyi'IH ce no 6eno11 CMTJ

IIH.RBO ce11 p ce Cp6H ,Rene He 17 paanK'fM
THX apCTB, a TO I 6pJKB H cp811oTa. BepoUT-
HO HBI'f8CHHIB MHCT8HI68 1a cpncKH H8po.R I
IIHCTBH168 8JKB ,QpBWKOBHfla. Ja H811811 HM
WTB npoTHB HHIB.RHB CTp8HK8 - HI 6H+ea
::::;
,..
.;,. ..~

(
,
.

mep11 WTa ce .Rorat.a - y CKna.RY ca npo- I -

rpaiiOII 11018 CTp8HM81 PQ............
HH"Y :ia B8'fHOCT. Halla TOr CHCT811B, HBIIB TOr

:l~iiiif'l' ;,..a
nepHOP y TpejBHty cpnCKOr HBpO,RB, KOIH
CnO 18CHOB8H HB OBHII npe,RHOCTHIIB H8 110
)1(8 npe)KHHTH H IIHcnHII ,RB tie CnO, K80
. ..::
CHTOCHCKH noKpeT OCTBTH J B814HOII Tpaj
~J cpnCKOr HBpo,Ra J liB KOII .RPJWTUHOII
Pa.ROHK &HrOBMT!, Taonor, 8CHCT8H HB CHCT811J HnH ypet,eHty. 0UKBB KOH"8nT H
6orocnOBCKOII +aKJMBTJ J 6eorp8,Ry: OBBKH nporp811 IB.RHOr noKp8':'1!1 Je,RHHO 110
I.IH~HH"B Je ,RB CnO HIIB HBIBMW8 npM )1(8 H3ay1'1H cpnCKH HBpO,R H3 KpH38. noapBTBK
CTanM"B H 1a ~roay 6y.RyfiHOCT ce HB Tpe6a ayTBHTH'fHHII, HCTOpHICKHII, Tp8,RH"HOHBn
MBWHTH. nporpBII 0Kp8HJT KB H8WMII 118T. HHII, OCBBWTBHHII, +JH,RBIIBHTMHHII HBpO,R
tMIH'fKHII K0p8HHII8, IIOfJ C8110 .R8 nOI.Rp HHII Bp8,RHOCTHIIB nyY I& H3 OBB KpH38.
BHII. MeHH oul Ce6op He nH'fM Ha Kn8CHI4He .QeKnapa"Hia cno I CB8TOC8BCKB HCnO,R
nonHTM'fKe CKJnOH, OH I Ce6op y MIIIOPHOII Kola 110)1(8 cTaiBTH nomHc CaeTor Caae, 110
IH8'48~J T8 p8'fH: OKJ"Ib8HH cy Cp6M HI 1811 * .RB I nomHwe Bna.RHKa tberow, ana.RHKB
~ H CB8TB, npe,RCTHHH"H H8JK8, KJftTJp8,
HHKonal, Kapa\opt.e. Ha npopowTao aenHKor
ijpKBB H pUftH'fHTHX nonHTH'fKHX CTpBHBK8. pycKor anocTona M nMc"a .QoCToleacKor, .RB
 MMcnMM .118 cy nepcn&KTM88 38 CH CTpBH
Ke, atCO cy ,QeMOKpBTCKM OpHj8HTMCBH8, 8 H
pyjeM ,QB 088 CTpBHKB TO jeCTe, '/ pywett.y KO
MfHHCTM<~Ke Blla,QBBMHe. AKo ca oHB ,qecj)MHM
TMBHO 6y,qe cpywMIIB, OH,QB M 38 CnO nOCTO)M
nepcneKTMaa. AIIM atCO ,QO TOre H8 .110\e, M BHO
KOMfHMCTM M ,qan.e OCTBH'/ HB BllacTM, HM )8.11
HB CTpBHKB, na HM CnO H8M8 HMKBKay nep
cneKTMay. C88Hateo ,qa cpncKM Hapo,q MOpe
MCnpBBMTM H8K8 HIIMK8 Henpaa.qe KOje cy MY
6HII& HBH&eeHe, M BICO C8 T8 H&npaa.qe H8 MO
ry OTIUIOHMTM PB:IYIIJioMBO I ,.. OHM H8M8 HM
KBKBMX M3rlle,QB ,Q8 '/ Cp6MjM .110\J H8K8 6o.n.e
nOIIMTM'IKB npMIIMK8. Ha)Htla Henpaa,qa KOja
je cpncKoM Hapo,qy Y'4Mtt.eHa no MOM MMWA&
"''I je TepeT, XMnoTeKa 6on.weaM3Ma Koja je
HB tt.erOH nnetla HBBan.eHB 6&3 MKBKBMX npa-
BMX MCTOpMjCKMX p113110rB. MMcnHM .118 M CnO,
3afe,QHO C8 HeKMM ,qpyrMM OnO:IMitMOHMM
cTpaHKaMa Mope Y'4MHMTM WTO je Morytle BM
W8 .118 C8 TB XMnOT8K8 Je.IIHOM CKMH8.
1918. rO,Q, 8 HBpo'IMTO O,Q 1945. ro,QMH8 ,QO ,QB
Hac. Ja CM.,.,.. ,Q8 je CnO nOnYHMO np83HM
HY Kojy je Hepo,q O'I&KMaao M M3apwMo nepco-
!f... MKB&tM)Y npeKo ByKB ApawKoaMt.a. Ha.qaM
C8 ,Q8 tie je OM, atCO ,Q0\8 '/ n03MitM)J .118 6y,qe
MilK 036Mn.Ha On03MitM)B, MilK BJIB.qajytla CHBrB
Cp6Mje, OCMMcnMTM. MCTOpttjCKO M8CTO CnO
C8 H81183M M3Me\J )8AHOr pe+cjpMMCTM'IKOr
TpeH,QB, KO)M Tpe6a ,Q8 npeH,Q8 MOJK,IIB M CTO
TMH8 XMn.a.qB MMAOKTPMHMpaHMX Cp6a ca Ko-
IIOC8K8 pacnaMe1'1Mntt.a, M je,qHor ,qpyror no-
na cpncKe CTHpHOCTM KOja C8 BMW& OABMja '/
CMMcny 6op6e 38 ABMOKpaTMjy, 8 HB cariiBAB

BECEnHH TIYPETHTI, MCTOpH'Iap M3 6eor-

tie pycKo npaaocnaan.e cnacMTM caeT, yc ytay-
jeM Ce .118 KIUKeM .118 cpnCKO CBeTOCaan.e HM
38 ,QJIBKJ Me 380CTaje M38 KOIIOC811MHX ,qyxoa-
MMKBBpe,qHOCTM pycKor npaaocnaan.a.
CBETnAHA TOJlOPOBHTI, ,qenerBT, IKMBM
y KaMpy:
Y:s6ytaeHa caM M cpet.Ha wTo caM oa,qe ca
CBHMB 88MB M CBB MO)B p83MMWIIt8Ht8 cy )OW
yaeK no,q )BKMM eMOTMBHMM CeH'Iett.eM .Qy6o-
KO CBM yaepeHB ,QB tie MOj HBpO,Q :s6or KOra
naTMM '/ KaHpy, 6p:10 CXBBTMTM .118 6e:s 6 y,qyt..
HOCTM HeMBMO HM npOWIIOCTM. A 6y,qy?IHOCT
360r HBWe ,Qe~te MOpBMO .118 rne,QBMO y npaa
ltY npocnepMTeTa, ycnexa, c pet.e M aenMKe
n.y6aaM. Ha.qaM ce ,.. tie cno npYIKMTM TY 6y-
,qyt.HOCT HBWO) ,Qe~tM . Bonena 6 MX ,qa JKIUKeM
HB norpeWBH JTMCBK KOjM Ce MMB '/ Cp6HjM .118
y CBeyY BeiiMKe :SeMn.e He ao,qe p8'4YHB 0 MB
ltMOH811HOM nporpaMy M ,QB je npe,Q:SHBK . HB
~tMoHanHM " xeH,QMKen :sa oaaj noKpeT. M MC
IIMM .118 je OCHOBHO KO,Q JTMitB)HHX 3eMilllt8 HB
&tMOHanHo onpe,qen.ett.e. Ja BM.IIMM TY Eap ony
0 KO)Oj MM Ca,Q MHOrO npH'IBMO, KBO :saje,QHM&t'/
Koja ce yje,QMtt.yje npeaacxo,qHo M3 eKOHOM
CKMX pa:snora, CB CBMM CBOjMM KJIIyYPHMM,
Tpa,QH&tMOH811HMM M H81tMOH811HMM H8CIIe~M8.
Ynpaao 38TO WTO MMajy H81tMOH811HO 6o raT
CTBO, OHe CJ M eKOHOMCKe M jaKe. He MOIKeTe
O'leKMBBTM O,Q HBpO,QB KOjM HeMII CBOjy HB!tMO
H811HJ 060j8HOCT ,QB MOIK8 6MIIO WTB .118 npy
IKM EaponM M caeyY.
pa.qa:
Jhy,qe KO)M CJ HB '48JIY CnO :SHIM rO,QMHB-
MB C8 38)8,QHM'4KMX Y'48CTB088tt.8 HB TpH6MH8-
M8 r,qe ca BO.IIHIIB 6op6a :sa cno6o,qy. ByKa
:sHaM )ow o,q tt.eroaMX 20-MX ro,qMHa Ka,Qa je
no<~eo 6op6y :sa ,qeMOKpBTMjy M ocaewtlett.e
cpncKor Hapo,qa, anM MopaM ,qa KIDK&M ,qa je
oaaj tt.eroa eKcno:se Hajo:s6Mn.HMjM KOjM caM ja
.110 Ca,QB 'IJO. 0H MMB y ce6M je,QHJ ,QMM8H3Mjy
.IIPIKBBHM'IKB O,QMepeHOCTM, noce6HO TBMO
r,qe C8 pa.qM 0 Me\YHapO,QHMM M Me\JHBitMO
HBIIHHM O.IIHOCMMa. MMcnMM ,qa je tt.eroa Tp&T
MBH MJcnMMBHCKOr nMTatt.a H8p0'4MTO c1ne~tM
cj)M'IBH M .118 je Taf npo6118M ena6opHp80 HB
HB'IMH KOjM je MCTOpHjCKM 38CH088H.
CnO je JCKO'IMO '/ np838H npocTOp KOjM
HMCJ nOnYHMII8 HM pecj)opMMCTM'4K8 CHBr&
OIIM'I&He '/ cpnCKOj COitM)811HCTM'4KOj napTMjM,
HMTM paHe ,qpyre napTHje Koje ce BMwe 6aae
npo6118MHM8 ,QeMOKpaTMje; HeKB,QB npBKTM'I
HO, a HeKa,qa M TeopMjCKM. ByKa je M:SHe,qpMno 88 peBIIHB OKOIIHOCTM Ka,QB je HBitMOHBIIHM
ocetlatt.e M XTMjett.e Hapo,qa, IK&n.a ,qa ce M:lla- M8.11H)JM ocna6n.eH.
\8 M3 MCTOpHjCKOr tlopcOKBKB KO)M TPB)e 0.11
Jl06PHBOJE CHMHTI, npe,qce,QHMK CnO
:sa Caae:sHy Peny6nMKY HeMB'IKJ:
- YKOIIMKO jBBHOCT 6y,qe p8811HO 06888W
TeHa nyYeM M8CMe,QMj8 0 OBOM Ca60pJ, CnO
tie 3H8'4BjHO ,Q06MTM HB yrn&A'/ M JTMitB)'/ M '/
38MIItM M KO,Q HBWMX HCBIIteHMKB. Ca&TCKI
)BBHOCT BpiiO 'leCTO He06jeKTMBHO nMW8 0
Cp6MjM M HBW8M Hapo,qy M MM Cp6M)H '/ pee&
j att.y TPY.IIMMO ce ,qa TO ,qeMaHTyjeMo, anM
HlliW '/ItS) HB o6nMK088tt.J )aBHOr MMWn.&tt.B
Je CKpOMBH. AKo cno no6e,qM HB cno6o,QHMM
M360pHM8, HtMXOB M36op npHXBBTMtle M C88T
cKa jaaHocT. BenMKa aetiMHa Cp6a y pacejatt.y
CTOjM '/ noTnYHOCTM M38 oaor nporpaMB CnO.

HHKOnA MHnOWEBHTI, npocj)ecop M3 6e-

orpa,qa:


3 e6opaaMTM HefleiiO, onpoc-
TMTM HB Cll8110 -

TB o6HOH, Kolar I BJK

MCnMC8HO
I Ha HHI&J CpncKor noKpe-

,QpewKoeMfl y npMCJCT8J
np1181CB CTpMIKB M M8KOftMKO Xllllo8,IUI lltJ.IIM,
nonoJKMO HB XJIIKJ JKpTHMa J JaceHOeqy. Y
IIMpJ, J CBe'IMIOI TMWMHM, KaKU .IIOftMKJie
HII)Hflo) rpo6HMI&M cpncKor Hapop HIICTp.
,qanor J JCTBWKOII r8HOI&M.IIJ, '48ftHMK CnO-a
MaroeopHO I cne,qefle pe'IM:
.nonOJKMCIIO HB 88WJ rpo6HMI&J OHIIIMM
HHBI& HBWB . .ftMKB n~ M HenponaaHOr
6ona. ManM HH81& laTO WTO CJ 0~8 yrnu-
11011 noiiOp8HM TaKOI. . .M IliUM lltJ.IIM, ptUIHM
11M M T8JKIJI&M, J'4MT811tM, .110118fiHI&8, ,qeBOIKe M
'18CTO, '48CTO .1181&8.

Ha B8HI&J CliO BaM HBnMCaftM: .3a6opBBM

TK He?leMO, onpOCTMTM He CMeMO - CpnCKM
noKpeT 06HOBe CBO)Oj MJI4eHM'4KO) 6pa?IM J
JaceHOBI&J". 3a6opaBHTH He?leMO, jep OH8) KO
aa6opaan.a caoje Hecpe?le, 6Maa ocyt;eH ,qa
MX ,qOJKHBM nOHOBOI OnpOCTMTM He CMeMO,jep
OTKJ.IIa Halla JKMBHMa npaBO ,qa np8WT8110 38
Bac " y Bawe Mile? To npaao npMna,qa ca11o
&ory, M MH Ce He MeWaMO J lioJK)J npecy,qy,
CaMO KBJKeMO ,qa oanaW?IeHM MMCIIO H He Clle
110 ,qa onpOCTHMO.
npM3BaBWM pe'4H BeftMKOr nMCI&a naaa
3A&OPABHTH HIIIMO
enu......... cno .. OA6MBWM ,qa ce carnace ca ano'4MHOII KO)M je
J'4MHt8H y Mll8 tt.MXOH HBI&MIB M aepe.
ToncToja, ApawKoaM?I je no,qceTMo Ha Hteroey . . .. , qiiCIJ , ~, npe nonarBtt.a BBHI&8 Ha Te11en.e KalleHor
nponoae,q ,qa je 38 caaKo 6eaJ1111t8 uenna, Ha
O,llp8\8H Ha'4MH KpMU M JKpT88. Jep ,qa Ia OIQ111 ......... IPIM AI I&BBTa - cnOIIBHMJca IICpTUIIa JCTBWKOr noro-
pa - 8JK ApawKoaM1'1, ,qp JoBMt MapMiaHo-
IICpTBa 6Mna 6on.a, nonpaBMna 6M 38 JICHBOTB
uenBTB, na uenn He 6M nOCTOjaol
IIPIIIIIIII 31 . . I J .... Ul1 BM?I, ,qp Pa,q11Nno PoH'4eaM?I, liopMaole &opo-
aM?I M HnMia H<MaKOBMh, noceTMnM cy I&PKBJ
Ha ,qpyro11 nony npaBOCftHHOr CB8Ta, Ha PllleiJIAPIIIIIII. CaeTor JonHa KpcTMTan.a. 3ananMaWM cae?ly
noa?leHy, 3arpMene CJ CBCBMII ,qpyre p8'4M HI caMII no6MjeHMII IIJ'48HMI&MIIa, ApawKoaM?I I
peKBO p Ha I&BftOII CHTJ Halla IIBtt.B I&PKBB

CPncn. n-
JCTa 11paaocnaaHor Bna,qMKe, +Mnoao+a "
necHMKa tberowa: -~:
,qa, Kao on, onCftJIKJie ,qu ee?la rpa,qa 0.11
.3no '4MHMTM o,q ana ce 6paHe?IM, TY ano- JaceHOBI&8 Hell-O CpncKMIBr HM aefler rpap
Ha ae~~n.M, a Ha118110 HM aefler cpncKor rpa,qa

...........................
'4MHCTU Hella HMKaKBOra". KaJKe P11t8 Bn
.IIMKa: An' TMpjaHCTBJ CTaTM HOroll38 BpaT, y He68CKOj Cp6MIM"
,qoaeCTM ra K cnoaHaHMIY npau, TO je n.y,qcKa HaKOH cnou H8.11 XJIIKOII, o,qpJKaHo I M
.IIYJKHOCT Ha)CHTM)a". oneno Kpaj Caae, CBBWTBHMK CaBO lioCBMBI&

...,--
KoHa'4HO, HMKO y npaaocnaan.y npe tbero- 111111111 Ill AlfLia 1t . . e TP" I nJTa BJKa ApawKOBM?Ia nowKponMo

,.....,,......
CBBTOII CBBCKOII 80.11011, '4BTMpM ro,qMH8 PJ

.......
Wa HMIB MapeKBO, HM cne,qefle: .HBMI '4aWOII . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . , .. . . . . . . . . . . !
lleHOII O,Q KpBM IIICeHOIUNKMX IICpTBU.

-. ................
Haa,qpaBM OCBBTB, CBBTMII nMflell, liorOM a A!IUJal. ""' . . . . . . . . . - .'
KpWfleHMII" .. H, npe~~U I 6Mno ,qOCTa no,qoapMBOCTM

...................... . .
CTO)HII OB.IIB llaftM M HBII01'1aH, 6eca,qMO Ia na M CTpaxa 0.11 IIOry?IMX MHI&M.IIBHaTa M MHT8p-
ApawKoaM?I, H npe,q n11a, M npe,q &oro11, M
npe,q TonCTojoM, M npe,q tberowe11. He 11ory ,.... llfllllll ......' - HHI&Mia pe,qapcTBBHMKa, OHM CJ Ml .IIBfttMHB
noc11npanM qeo ,qoret.al. a noxo,q HaKonMKO

,qa ce onpe,qenHII. 3Hall ca11o ,qa ~ Ton-
cTol Ha rpo+oaCKOII MIIBtt.J J JacHOj non.aHM,
HMIB 6MO y npMftMI&M ,qa ynoaHa naMBO, a tbe-
row je JKMBBO y cpqy ca11or n8KIIa M CaTBH-
CKOr y '40BeKJ. Y CBaKOII cnJ14ajy, CBBTMTH CB
OHMIIa KO)H an0'4MH HMCJ n0'4MHMftH - )BCTB
lft0'4MH.
AnK, Hajae?IM je ano'4MH, HacTaBMO je BJK,
(npe,q HBKOftMKO XHn.a,qa OKynn.&HMX JKHTen.a
o6nMIICtt.HX 6ocaHCKHX M xpBaTCKMX Cana KBO
M CMMn8TH3epa CTp8HKe) aKO nOTOMI&H UBftaTa
He ca11o ,qa o,q6M)aly noKajatt.e, Hero )ow H
npeTe HOBHII JaceHOIII&eM. noHOIIJiteHM 3ft0
'4MH HeOK&jaHMX - TO je Hajae?IM 3ft0'4HH. Ha-
Wa CBeTOC8BCKa CJ3,QpJK1bMBOCT Tpaje ,QO
OHOr TpeHyYKa ,QOK nOTOIICTBO UenaTa, KOje
npeTH HOBMM JaceHOBI&eM, He KpeHe y cnpo-
aof,ett.e Te C8T8HCKe H8K8He.
MM ce, MJI4eHMI&M HaWK, 38BeyYjeMO H8,Q
B8WHM rp06011 ,Qa JaceHOBil8, rnMHe, Ja,qoa-
HOr H j&Ma BHWe 6HTM He?le. A Kajatt.e 3ft0'4M
H81&8 H tt.HXOBOr nOTOMCTBa npenyWT8MO tt.H
XOBO) C8BeCTH, BepH, KJnTJpM M Tp8.11MI&H)H.
Knatt.ajy?IH ce ceHHMa HacTpa,qanHx Cp6a
y caoje H y HMe CpncKor noKpeTa o6Hoae, ByK
ApawKOBH?I je Ha3aaawH JaceHoaaq Hajae-
?IHM He6eCKMM cpnCKHII rpa,qoM K83HB80 A8
ce Knatt.a ceHMMa M .Hawe 6pa?le Jeapeja oa-
AB noMOpeHHX, T8KOf,e C8HHMa H8W8 6pahe
UHraHa H Hawe 6pahe MycnHMSHCKe H KSTO
ftM'4K8 Bepe, KOjH CJ nanH OA JCT8WK8 pyKe,
.............................
,
XMn.a,qa lltJ,QM Ha OBO CYpaTMWTB npoTBKBO Ia
11111. W . . . . . . . .11111UIII II y MMPJ M ,qocTojaHcTay. BJK ApawKoaM?I, cny-
.,._.. '4aj Ia TBKO XTBO, CTBKBO le enMTBT npaor IY -
rOCftOBBHCKOrHeKOIIJHMCTM'4KOrnonMTM'4ap~
KOIM I cnycTMO aeHal& Ha Hajaefle cpncKo
rpo6n.e.
HEJACHO OIEJIE1KJE
CIIIMIIIIQ . , . . . . . IICIII_..I ..,.,. I . CJ 1111111111 JCTIIIII . .IIJCIIIIIII
111111, II. . . .....,... lllltiAIIr llfAI . . . . Mrlll .......1 lilt fllllienHM
CIIAIIIL . . , . CIIUUI IliACI.. II IIIITr H a11 Cl 3IIUIIJ'IITI lela IlPPI ,.,... AI
~eMil J ICIHI PJ111111111Cn CllaHHI 1311AIII ""llllr leiJ JalllrHI IOACihiJ II
Clllle .v.
31, IIIIIITITIII, ...... "' IOfAll IOI'AliOIIIll, 11ie .._. 31 CIOAH AI lfAI JPII cHie
lall
1111U111i IJIIIII mit 13JIIItll CIIOII 13 n01a1 JW fopcr11 1011'111'111:
.fpie..,. ............ CTIIIII,
JIIC1UIIIIie fJIUAir 13 lfTII.. All,
rAit It IJIIII 31UI, IITI Cl 1111111,
I II lJIIQ CJIIII 3JIITIII Qill 11111.
3uml -~~ HIIUIITI ltie IMi Cllll ......... I 111111 JCTIIIItiMJII ,.,... AI
lfiCIIPII.
II II lllllrrII MIITI CIMIIJIII IHIIIHCI mil PICfiOPIA C811 . .6pJIII0311111'CIII
111r111 I IIIQHII, I liM IIIIIC'IJ 76JOi mill
Alit rpol11111 3.000 AO 6.000 JAI?I
3Jitilll It I JM. .IITI 3JIIIIII I lfiAIIIJIIH ....... ITI aano lliufler rt6IIIIIIITI J CpJICIIof
It
~ J ........., CIJMIAIIII - 31 (TPIAICIT ocaa) MIJTIIJ31H.
. . , .. . ., ,.. 111 X,IITI . . , 6u1 rm.
C.. " rcra
61111 - lpUTI.

J
OW je M&tt.e OHMX KOjM cy 38 ceoje n OIIMTM'4KO
-eneKYTOpcKe M MOpanHe na,qoae TaKO M TOIIM
KO 06MII8TO H&rp&\eHM K80 WTO je TO nOWIIO 38
(148pCTOM) PYKOM OBOM ,QOKTOPY 8 KOHOMCKMX
H&yKa M npo+ecopy eKOHOMCKOr 41>&KynTeT8.
Cnywajy1'1M M OBMX ,Q8H8 K&KO H8 cae '4eTHpM CTp8H8
caeTa, M npeMa rope M npeMa ,qone, ,qenM n onMTM'4Ke,
eKOHOMMCTM'4Ke M MOpanMCTM'4Ke n&QKe HeYKOJ pajH H
ce6H paaHMM8, no,q ycnoaoM ,qa o,q tt.Mxoae pyKe M pe-
'4M He 3&BHCM tt.eroaa 6p3onoTe3H& K&pHjep a, 6Hno 6H
norpewHo He no,qceTMTM ce Ha 3acnyre M .npenopyKe"
OBOr HOBOKOMnOHOBaHOr .aenHK8H8" ana,qajy1'1e
CTp&HKe H .tt.eHe" ,11pli(8Be.
IICIOMnpoMIITJIJ
DPHJIIE J aoqH
OIOIIIIHJ1 II ce6e, II caoie
.CIIY&48) li0)1(08M1'1", na TMMe (HeaepOBBTHO, anM HC
TMHMTO) H tt.eroa nonMTM'4KH ycnoH, no'4eo j e, 3anpaao,
Maja 1989. ro,qMHe y apeMe caeonwTe oiiH41>epeHQHjaqH
je Y Cp6MjM, Ka,Q8 je H8 HeKOIIMKO .BM\eHMjMX" a,qpeca
y Cy60TMQM CTMrno 8HOHMMHO nMCMO ca, H8 80,11HO, T8
MOWtt.er EKOHOMCKOr 41>8KYftTBT8, r,qe je ,qp li0)1(0BM11,
M3Me\y OCT&nOr, .npe,qaaao. Y TOM nMCMY - npHj8BM
ce ,qp Pa,qoMaH SO)I(OBH11, npe,qce.QHMK O n wTMHCKor
KOMMTBT8 Caae3a KOMYHHCT8 Cy60TMQB, OnTfll(yje K80
.CTIIJbHHMCT&" H .H&QMOHMMCT&", WTO M HMje 0,11 TOIIM
Ro1pai11HC1or 113BPIIIr 1101'1 np..ocy,qHHM opraHMMa Ha Kocoaol 3H8'4ajHo je
KOr 3H8'48j KOIIHKO OnTfll(68 ,118 je np041>8CMOHMHO H8
npe,qoaao KOpMcTe11M ce p83HMM 3noynoTpe6 8Ma, npM
nMcaHo MY je ,qa ce HeneranHo M Y3 noMo11 +ancM41>M
KaT& ,IIOMOr&O ,IIOKTOpCKB TMTYII8, ,118 je Y3MM80 ,qynne
,IIH8BHHQ8 38 Cllfli(68H8 nYTOB&tt.a, ,118 je Bp WHO M&n
88p38QHj8 C8 Kp8 ,11HTHM8
Cae CKyna HHWT8 HB06M'4HO 38 H 0,11 j e ,QHOr npH
MepHor H nepcneKTMBHor napTMjcKor pyKo ao,qMoqa.
Me\YTMM, cTaap ce 3&KoMnnMKOBana '4Htt.BH HQOM ,qa je
je,Q&H npHM8p8K 8HOHMMH8 npMj888 CTHr80 M y On-
WTMHCKO j8BHO TY)I(HII8WTBO.
BM,qeawM npoTMB Kora je npHj8aa yny1'1eH8, . we+"
088 npaaocy,qHe YCTBHOBB, OKpfli(HH j&BHM Tfli(MII8Q
P!!.QYII lby6HC8BIIt8BH11, YMBCTO ,118 H880,118 M3 8HOHHM
HB npMj8B8 npoaepM, K80 WTO CB TO y CIIH'4HMM CMTY8
QHj8M& o6H'4HO '4MHM, npMjaay o,qn8ll(e y 41>MOKy. H8 TO
Me 6M CB aepOBaTHO CBB H 38BpWHIIO ,118 H8 p8'4YH Ty
li(M118WTB8 HMje CTMrna np03MBK8 C8 n8pTHj CKOr C8C
T8HK8 y TBMOWtt.BM CYn-y, KOjM je, aa.n.,qa, T&K0\8 ,110
6HO npMj&By, M 0,118Kn8 ,11011838 nHT8tt.8 38WTO HBKO
noKywaaa ,qa oay CTaap 3BT&WK&. Mano HBKOH Tora M
no rpa,qy je n0'4eiiO ,118 CB npH'48 KBKO 38KOH HB 88li(M
38 CBB no,qje,QH8KO M K8KO ,11pli(88HH opr&HM M ,qa.n.e
WTMTB HBKB M011HMK8. 8H,Q8BWH ,118 je 8p8r O,IIHBO W8
ny H ,118 360r .HBKOr" Pa,QOM8H8 li0)1(0BH11a CT8BIIt8
npo4I>BCMOHMHY M MOpanHy KO)I(y H8 WHn.&K, OnWTHH
CKM j8BHH Tfli(MII81& Jby6HC8BIIt8BH11, TBK Me ceq ,118H8
KBCHHje, Ba,QH OB&j .apy1'1 KpOMnHp", 8HOHHMHY npH)8
ay, H3 4I>MOKB H npocne\yje ra CBOM 38MBHMKY Bn&,QH
MHpy 6&Hy, TBK M3a6p8HOM .ao\M KOMYHHCT&" y OBOM
np&BOCY.QHOM opr&Hy, H TO C HBnOMBHOM ,118 OB&j
.npe,qMeT" He o6pa\yje ,qoK 38 TO He ,qo6Hje .oii03BO
ny. li8HY ce oaaj npe,qnor HH H8jM8tt.e He ,qona,qHe,
68W K80 HH OCT&nOj WBCTOpHQH K011Br8, Jby6HC8811t8
BH1'18BHX 38MBHHK8, TB CBH 38)8,11HO KO,II CBOr npenna-
WBHOr we+a HHCHCTHpajy ,118 ce nocrynH no y o6H'48je-
Hoj npoqe,qypM, KIIC) H C8 CBHM CIIH'4HHM 8 HOHMMHHM
npHj8B8M8.
H&W8BWH Ce y npoqeny M3Me\y CB,IIMOpMQB CBOjHX
38MeHHK8 M Tfli(He cy,q6HHB, ,qpyrMM p8'4MM8 - y H8
o6p&HOM rpoll(\y, OKpfli(HM j&BHM Tfli(Mn8Q Jby6MC88
n.eaMti CBOM 38MBHHKY 6aHy o61aWtt.888 ,118 0 HB li(BIIH
''
,118 M,Qe HB pan opT MO,II WHnoaqa M MHIIOWe&M11a".
MM, 38TO 23. )YH8 O,Qn83H y HaapWHM CBBBT CKynWTH
HB rpa,qa, 8 nOTOM H KO,II we4l>a KOMHTeTa 60li(08H1'1a H
o6aaeWTaaa HX ,qa no,qHocM HeonoaMay ocTaaKy .a6or
nOIIMTM'4KMX npMTMC8M8, KOjM ce HB tt.era apwe. Me\y
TMM, ,lip 60)1(08M1'1 He 6H 6HO TO WTO jecTe Ka,Q8 6H ce
M1110 ie AIHac CIIIIIJPI C TBKBHM paaojeM ,QOra\8)8 CIIO)I(HO, TB CB X88T8 38
Tene+oH, .oKpelle" Tfli(MnawTao M M3roaopa, K&CHMje
HI ftOIINIIIIIIOi y Cy60TMQM '48CTO QMTMpaHy, p8'48HMQy: 0 38 ,qeceT MH
HYTB, 1p'4e11MM KOp8KOM, H8QPTajTe CB y KOMMTeryl".
no3opN11q11 Cp611ie 1oie Hape,q6a ce o,qHocHna Ha '4naHoae CeKpeTapMjara
CJ 31 TGIO lpatiO 00 CK Tfli(HIIBWTae M Cy,qa: noMeHYTOr Bna,qMMMpa
&aHa, Bepy MMnoaaHOaH11 M &opMcnaaa 'flaHH1'1a, cy,qH
apeae JCIIelle AI TIIO jy OnWTMHCKOr cy,qa. 0BM cy, ,qo,qywe CB BeiiHKHM a
Kawtt.ett.eM, nocrynMnM no Hape\ett.y (y cKna,qy ca
eeii1111CH01 06aaeayjy1\MM ,lleMOKpUCKMM I&BHTp&nM3MOM), cacny
wanH 60li(OBM!ieae HHTepnpeT&I&Mje nonHTMKe M nonH-
6aoanpoMIICHO II TM'4Kor ,qenoaatt.a y Hapo,qy, McnpM'4anM 6oli(OaH11y
npiiHqllftlllei'IHO WTB :IHajy H WT8 je 3&nHC8HO 0 npaaocy,qHOM nOCTynKY
II CIOIJ M :IBKOHMTOCTM H... paMwnM ce. CaMo ce,qaM ,qaHa
KBCHMje .60)1(08M1\ea KOMMTBT" (Ca 54 npeMa 4 rnaca)
Mc:Kn.Y'4Yle oeo Tpoje M3 CK ya o6panoll(ett.e ,qa cy
MHpWMnM .OT80p8H npMTMCBK HB MHCTMTYI&Mjy )aBHOr
TYJIOIOI&8", .,qa cy 3noynoTpe6HnM MHCTMTYI&Hie cy,qa H
ftOIIIIT..It TJJIUUI8IIIT88", Te ,118 cy H36eraaanH CTPY'4HY no MOll
HIIIOrOAIBq~J 110 1111
teoco.y (11).
~ je, npH TOMB, BKCnpeCHO 3a60p8BHO ,Ill
ie TO CIIJ'IIi Je ... C.0 MBCel& ,IIBHB aepH41>MK0880 tt.MXOBB .cjaj
. . ~WpMTepMCTMKe" npMnHKOM .npoaepe y OK, a :11
ftptActAIIIIIOa ft8PTMic:Ke 41>YHKI&Mje y Tfli(MnawTay, Kao H ,qa ce Bn
AHIIMp & . . ,qo6p08011tHO npMj8BHO ,118 M,IIB KBO HCno-
peht M ,118 je O.QnYKB 0 MCKn.Y&48HoY ,IIOHBTB y Bp8MI
aef11 BoiaoAMIIe Ka.Qa I cae Tpole .MHKpMMHHHC&HHX" 6Hno Ha ro,qMw
tt.BM O,QMOpy, Ka,QB HMje HH C&tt.anO WTB Mil CB ,qora\8
y Ky1'1M, M Ka,QB HMCY MMMM npMIIMKY ,118 ce 6paHe H,
TBKO, YMBCTO H8CT88K8 npM'48, KOja HM ,110. ,IIBH - ,q
Hac HMje OKOH'48H8, YMBCHO je no,QCBTMTM CB ,118 MOMY
HHCTM HHMa,QB HMCY HM MOrnM HM XTBIIH ,118 p83,11BOjl
CBOje H,IIBOIIOWKe 0,11 pa,qHHX H npo4l>eCMOHMHMX liM
aep38QMja. HaMO cy OBM MOjM cy H368'48HM M ,qan.e OC
TanH HB CBO)HM pa,QHMM MBCTMMB, 148M M noapwaH nO
3H888n81& TBXHOIIOrMje KOMyHMCTM'4MOr Bna,Q8tt.8 MO)I(I
,118 npeTnOCT&BH ,118 HM tt.HM8 HM OHMMB KOjM 0,11 tt.MXO
BMX np&BOCy,QHMX o,qnyMa 38BMC8 - BHWB HMje HCTO
Mao npe. YaeK 1\e CB H81'1H HBMM Pa,QOMBH 60)1(08M1\,
MOjM 1'le C8 HB p8'4YH BYTOPMTBTB napTMjCMB CMIIB 38Y
38TH ,118 HM li(HBOT, na M OH8j npaBOCY.QHH, Y14MHM -
. ,qpyr&'4MjMM".
To le ,118MB, HB,IIOBpW8H8 npH'48 0 H838BHCHOII
cy,qCTSy H nOWTeHHM KOMyHMCTMMB, y '4H)8 MMB ,Qell8
,lip 60)1(08M1'1. MM, fioli(OBM1'1 Ce CBOICMM noTpy,qMO ,Ill
CB npM'48 0 tt.BMY IIM'4HO HB :18BpWM, HB CBMO :16or TOri
WTO je Bna,qHMHp &aH Tfli(MO M tt.era M caor Henoc-
pe,qHor we+a lby6Mcaa.n.eaM11a (KojM je y Met.yapeMe-
HY nOBYK80 HenO:IMBY OCT&aMy), Hero M 36or TOr& WTO
cy y Cy60TMQM npe,IICTOI&nM H36opH 38 np8,11CB,IIHMM8
onwTMHe H ,qpyre ,qpli(&BHe opraHe, a TY je 3& 60li(OBH
1'18 6Mno nyHo .nocna.
CDDWTHHI - DPHIITHO IJIICHHWTIO
KpajeM 1989. ro,qHHe le,qaH o,q pe3ynTBTa Ha6opa y
Cp6MjM M Bojao.QMHH 6Hna I M ,qeMoMpBTCMM H3a6paHI
cy6oTM'4Ma CKYnWTMHa. Me\YTMM, y cKna,qy ca noMeHy
THM npon03MI&M)8M8 MOMYHMCTM'4MOr Bna,Q8tt.8, ,qp Pa
,qoMaH 60li(OBM11 I ae11 Ha npaoj ce,qHHQM CMynwTMHe
HanpaaMo npaay ya6YHY noMywaaajy1'1M ollll no caaMy qe-
HY OH8MOry1'1M H3p83HTO HajnonynapHHier M8H,IIH,II8T8,
BMOHOMHCTY Joll(e+a Kacy, ,118 6y,qe M3&6paH 38 npe,ll
ce.QHMKa onwTttHe. noHawejytiM ce _Keo ,qa je CKyn-
WTMHa ~ero10 npMII8THO anecHMWTBO (WTO M HMje 6M-
nO ,QanBKO O.Q MCTMH8, jep je .. 8K8 80 nOCTO CKynWTM
Hapa 6Mno M3 pe,qoae CK) omylMMaeo je, KneaeTeo M
CJII~M ..MO Kecy 38 CH M CBBWTB, ynpKOC .. 8CTMII
laMIIC,Qya&MIIB M nOBMqMIIB M3 cane. HnaK, M nope,q He
ro,qoaa~.
6oJKOBM1'1 je H8KBKO 0 M3rypeq" O,QnJKY .118 0 nM .. HOCTM
npe,qce,QHMKB -CKYJ1WTMH8 qnWTMH8 npecy,qe rpatteHM
a He CKynWTMHa. ,Qa 6wM36op 6Mo .lleMOKpaTCKM" M
.ce BMW8 KBH,IIM.IIaT!!i". 50JKO"M1'1 rypa HB I!MCTJ M CBOje
KBH,IIM.QaTe - &eny Koaa..,e " ATMny CaMS. He 36opo-
BMIIB 6Mp... a anCOnyTHy' ae1'1MHJ $8 npe,qce,QHM .. KOr
KBH.IIM.QaTa MnaK ,qo6Mja JoJKe+ Keca, ,qa 6M y noHOa-
n.eHOII rneca~y .IIPY KBH.IIM.IIaT nOCTeo &ena Koe....
&oJKOBM1'1eB B,llyT ATMnB Call OTnB,IIa, WTO IIJ HMje 6M-
JUI OT8MUUUI,I~nHOCT HB,II je .O.Qn8CKOII &OJKOBH
1'18 H8Cn8,11MO 118CTO npe,qce,QHMKB cy6oTM ..KMlr KOIIJ-
HMCTB, (nOCIIeTpB.. M CJ 3Bn83MftM M TO .118 t;'1 &OJKOBH
1'1eBM KBH,IIM,IIBTM Kou.. Mc... M3ftOIKMftM CIOje . npe,q-
C8.11HM .. K8 nporpBMe" M npe Hero WTO cy JOQI.IITB no-
CTanM ,qenerBTM y CKynw TMHM, ,qoK je Keca TO J'IMHMO
TBH HBKOH O.M"MjenHe HBH,IIM.QaTYP8). ~83 o63Mp8 H8
. cjejHe" IIBHMnynltllH)e it 3Bp,.Ke,. Koje cy ycne.QMne
npM KOH ... HOM M~6opy 1]pe,IIC8,11HMK8 QnWTMHe, JOJK8.
Keca oneT ,qo6M)a q neoilyTHy ae1'1MHy. 3116eneJKeHo je
M ,qa Je enMnor Ta KiiOr &oJKOBM1'1eaor !1SeCKpynyno3Hor
BHr-IIBHB M .. M~~M!4'~8 je H. ~HjianMWTB M38Wft0
llettoe o,q 30 noCTo neceita, MBKO, Cy6oTM~ y cnM,.HMII PQoaa looal
CMTJB"Mjalla He .laMTM Ma~e 0.11 75 nocTo. &Mo je TO 3GAIIIII
.qpynt J,118p8" r. ~ lioJKOBM1'1eBOj KOIIJHMCTM .. KOj NOH
..-n"MjM M36opa, j ap )e 5oHcOBM1'1 H8 MCTOHTBH H... MH
6Mo M npoTMB M300pa MM.Ib8HK8 CIIHII>8HM1'1a 38 npe,q-
C8,11HMK8 cy6oTM,.Kor cMH.IIMKaT,, anM je ouj MnBK
M38CSpaH eenMKOII ae1'1MHOII rnecou. )'t36opM cy, lle,y-
TMII, 6MnM na npownM, a o &oJKOBM1'1y cy OCTane npM-
,..: .118 C8 noKpMBIO .8yTOpMT8TOII" OnWTMHCHMX KO
IIHT8T8 38 OHO M ,QC3 M TO y CMTJB"Mj8118 K8,QB HMKO
HMKOr HMje H8n8,1180, HMKO HMKOr yrpo1K8880, HMje 6M-
no UHpe.QHOr CTBHoe (UHp8,118H )e, 8111b,118, je,QMHO
6MO tt.erOB nOnOJKej) ; ,118 )e CBO)MII ,118ftMII8 MHMqMpiO
no,qeny rpatteHa H8 IIBPTM)"e M UHnapTMj"e, CTepoce-
aeo"e M ,IIOWII>8K8, WTO ,110 T8,QB y Cy6oTMqM HMKOIIB
HMje nowno 38 PYKOII; ,qa Je ,.MTaae 11ecHe 3eje.QHM"e
H83MBIO .W... M"OII" H838,1101011oHMX n&H3MOH8pa, ,118
)e noje,QMH"8 nOM,CTOB81'1MBIO C HBpo,IIOII, KB,II cy IIJ
ftO,IIMIIUMnM. (Y3rpe,ll, )8.118H 0,11 TMX H838,1108011oHMX
neH3MOH8p8 M3p...JHIO je ,QB je 0 MHT8p88H"MOHM3811"
6oJKOBM1'1e HB M360pM118 KOWTIO npeKO 1.000 CTBpMX
IIMnMjap,IIM, H8 tt.era, H8p8BHO).
omc - nii'IHII&PAHHnaq
8epoii8THO je, KBKO p8KOCIIO HB n0.. 8TKJ, C88 TO
6Mno punor ,qa .liP PB,IIOIIBH &oJKOBM1'1 ycKopo nocTe-
HB noKpa)MHCKM npeiiMjep. KB.IIa raja, npMnMKOM M36o-
pe 38 npe,IIC8,11HMK8 noKpBjMHCKOr M3BpWHOr 881'18, je-
ABH ,qeneraT. y CKynwTMHM Bojao,qMHe 38MOnMo ,qa
MnBK H'WTO KiuKe o nMce~y WTallne y ae3M c ~ero
BMII .cy6oTM.. KMII ,11811MM8", lioJKOBM1'1 HHje HBWIO 38
CXO,IIHO ,qa K-8 KOftMHO je OnTYJK6M npOTMB ~era
no,qMntyTO, Te ,qa ra TYJK 36or KneaaTa M yrpo1Keae~
MHTerpMT8TB M 8r3MCTeH"M)8 lloJ,QM. H3jHMO je ,118 1'18,
1110 TPe6B, M1'1M HB CJII M o,qroupBTM no CBHII nponM-
CMIIB npaBHe ,llpiKBBe, 3e60p88M8WM ,118 K-8 ,118 C8
HB np1011 po,.MWTJ HM)e nojaaMo, a ,qa je Ha ,qpyro po-
,.MWT8 cy,qy nocneo nMCIIO y Kolle ce no3Mee Ha no-
cnBHM,.KM MIIJHMTeT. 3aHMIIIIoM80 je M ,Qaje y BOjBO~H
CMOj CKynWTMHM HennaHMpBHO ,Qo6MO 6eCM8THOr 6pe-
HMO~ - MHxen.a KepTece, KOjM re je Haroupeo liB
MI'MOpMW8 CJ,II, MftM ,118, BKO 0,118, HB nOCT8BIIo8H8 nHTB
Ht8 H8 O,QrOUpa. noHJ,IIMO je ..aK 50JK08M1'Iy ,118 JIIBC
TO ~era nnaTM KUHy, BKO 6y,qe K-~8H (!?). KepTec
8811o,ll8 HM)e HM 3H80 ,QB )e 50JK08M1'1 OHOII JoJKe+y Ka-
CM, M311e\y OCTanOr, npMroupeo M 36or K8pT8WOBB-
Ht81 &Mno KBKO 6Mno, HecTyna HOU eTana npe,qaHor
npeiiMjepcKor PB.IIB npenJHor .npaaHe ,qpJKaae, .no-
TP&6e 38 pe+op11011 .IIPYWTU M npM8pe,qe, .Heii8WB-
Ht8 napTMje y CTUpM npM8p8,118 H HB,IIrpB,II~e .o,QU
ja~ napTMje 0.11 IIPIK888, .Qp1K88HMX CnyJK6M M ynpe-
ee, .noTnJH8 CBIIOCTMHOCTM MHCn8KqMjB M cy,qou M
en. He 3en-ajy ra IIHoro y .cywM KIO enelleHTapHoj
Henoro.AM", Koja ra je npeKo naTa noro,qMna, anM C88
TO HB,IIOKHqyje 088 j8C8HM, KB,IIB cy KMW8 881'1 yaenM-
KO no,.ene. OHM KOjMIIa OH IIOJKe .o~~o1'1M rnaae no6pM-
Hy1'1e C8 CBMM 38 ce6e, 8 OH 1'le ce no6pHHyTH 38 OHB
KOjM ~e11y 11ory .,qo1'1M rna8e". A TO cy yaeK, c8yr.Ae, na
H y ~eroBO II 8Tapy-cyii~M8"M y M8,11MjMM8. T8KO je .liP
PB.IIOMaH & oJKoaM1'1, npe,qce,QHMK H3apwHor ae1'1e Boj-
BO.IIMHe, y6e\MAO CKynWTMHCK8 ,qener&Te KBKO cy
Kpajtt.e Heonxo,QHM PB.IIMKBnHM 38XB8TH y o,q6erno MH-
+op11BTM8HO CTB,IIO, KBKO no ~BMY BpWIIo8jy KOj8K8H
88 CTp8HK8 , 8 CBB je TO 38MMCftMO TBKO ,118 cy M M3 118
TM .. H8 3BKOHO,II88HO-np88H8 KOMMCMj8 MOpanM ,118 r8
yn030p8 HB pyne y ~eroaoj n8TpMOTCKOj MMCMjM. Me-
\yTMM, one T 50JKOBM1'1 H8 6M 6MO TO WTO jeCTB ,118 HMj8
TO WTO j8CT8 na .. MCTK8 Hn8K no.. M~y: CM8~8H je H&
no,qo6itM ,IIMpeKTop PT Ho8M CB.II MMO.IIp8r KonpMBM-
~. rno,qyp nporpa118 H8 cpncKoll je3MKY neTap neTpo-
8M1'1, T8 8 KMnB KOjB ype\yje .QHBBHMK, 8 O.CTBBK8 je
nO,QH8ftO IIHOWTBO ype,QHMHB BMMCMjB H HB cpnCKOM M
HB IIBttepc KOII je3MKy. C11e~eH je ype.QHMK Mat,ap
Co-a 30nTBH 4op6a HTII. HT,II. HBKO CTMJI(y no,qpWKB
CII8~8HH II B H3 rOT080 CBMX ,118ft088 381111o8 M ocy,qe
CTBIIoMHMCTM .. KHX H MOHOnOnMCTM .. KMX H88HK8 Mna\8-
HOr npeiiHjepa M ~er088 MH883Hj8 HB H8388MCHO HO
BMHapcTBo 38 pa,.YH .je,qHe, Co"MjanHcTH,.Ke napTMje
Cp6Hje", M3 &oJKoaH1'1eaor Ta6opa HeMe pe8K"H)a. Ha-
KO je H8388HCHO ,qpywTBO HOBHHBpB npe,qano 38XT88
YCTBBHOII cy,qy BojBO,IIHH8 ,118 C8 088 o,qnyKe npeMC
nHTajy, TYJK&HM ce He o,quM88 no3MBHMB cy,qa. Keo y
CUKOj npBBHOj .IIPIKBBH 50JKOBH1'1eBOr npo+Hna. He-
KBKO HCT0 8p8118HO, BKHna PB,IIOMBHB 50JKOBM1'18 OKO
IIMftB C8 H HB CtcynWTMHY 80)80\BHCKHX neH3MOHepa,
npenopy.. yjyt\M joj npHHY.IIHY ynpaay (MBKO OBM CBCBMII
,1106p0 CToje), 8 CBMO 36or TOre WTO ~MXOB C8Hp8T8p
HMj8 IOIIoBH ,118 6y,qe .MHBHCMjCKM H3,118WHMjM np8118
BOjBO\BHCKOj M jow nOHBHOj BftB,IIM, M ~MXOBMM nOnM-
TM .. KO-nap TMjCHMM 6oCOBMM8. ,QpyntM p8.. MM8, YIIBCTO
C8MX OHMX .npeBHMX" M .6ecnpaBHMX" aep6anHMX CMM
~"" n o PB.IIOIIaHy &OJKOBM1'1y - po6oa8tt.e KOIIY-
HMCTM,.KOj, O,IIHOCHO CO"MjMMCTM .. HOj napTMjM nOCTBje
np8M M nocne,q~M 38.118TBK caa.. Mjer nocToja~a y Boj-
BO.IIMHM M WMpe. 48H je M nocne,q~a O.llftYKB BpXOBHOr
cy,qa Boja o,qMHe ,qa ce ype,IIHHK Ma~p Co-a apaTM Ha
M8CTO CB HOjer je 6ecnp8BHO CHHHyT, MMIIO 38KOHOII
ype\eHe M ,qo3ao.n.eHe npo"e,qype, Hp03 &oJKOBM1'1eae
ywM npow na Keo Kpo3 npa3Ha npocTop.
YlleCTO enMnora. JecHo je ,qa je .liP PB.IIOII8H &oJKo-
BM1'1 CBIIO je,QHB (anM Bp8,11H8) 0,11 .Mrypa KOje HBBM,II
lloM8MM MM HBCftyTIIoMBMII npCTMMB ay.. e anB,IIajyfla no-
ftMTMKB (CTPBHKB) y CHftB.IIY CB npBBMftMMB CMCT8M8,
KOjM C -8 +op11ynMW8 H HOHTpOnMW8. HHje, 118\yTMII,
)ecHo HBKO ~eroaa aporaH"Mja M 6ecKpynyno3HOCT He
6o,qy O..M .. BK M OHMMB HO)MIIB 50JKOBM1'1 CftYJKM, noro-
TOBO BKO CBBKO,QHeaHO cnywBMO 38KftM~~8 HBHO cy
OH8 O,Q8p 8TH8 CTBIIoMHHCTM .. K8 rO,IIMH8 ,11Bn8HO M38
HBC M KBKO C8 HOBMII M n-BTHMjMII n.y,QMMB yna3HIIO y
H8M388CHJ 6y.qyt\HOCT. Jep, BHO HBC HBKO TBKO O.. Mr-
ft8AHO np88M 6y.qan-a, 8 MM TO TpnMIIO, 3H8.. M AB no-
CTOjM H8K8 .BMWB CMna, KOja M38 CBera TOre CTOjM, CM
na HOje CB 6ojMMO. AHO CB 6ojHMO OH,IIB HBM npM .. ajy
n-M. AKo npM,.ajy naJKM, y3any.q c11o npoHo"HanH ,qo-
6ap ,1180 MCTOpMje, jep CliO nat8TM H 3HBnM H MOrnM M
ll!fOrO p BHMje.
AHa I&OPKOBH'Ii
 KAMDAHtA DO MEPH COQHJAJIHaA
TP~fOAHHE JE AOBOibHO 3A
'I 3ATBOP!
8TBpTaK, 18. OKT06ap. JlH&BHMK 6e-
orpa,qCK8 T8JI8BM3Mje, Xp0HMK8
CTp8Ha'fKOr JKM80TB. CnMK8 npaa:
npenyHa can8 y PBK08MI(M, ,Aeny 6e-
orp,R8 y KOMe o6HTa88 yrna8HOM,
pa,qHM'fKa Kn8C8. npoMOI(Mj8 cno. KpaTKO
nenpM'faaatt.e WTa C'f p&KnM n8pTHjCKM 'f8JI
HMI(M M8\'/ KOjMM8 M llpeJICAJIHHK CTpanKe
D)'K ApeWK08Ht\.
PeKno 6M ce .ROCT8 KOpaKTHo.
CnMKa ,Rpyr8. HcTora .QaHa y HeKoM rpa,qM-
tly y Cp6MjM, H8 Tpry, npoMoi(Mj8 cnc. roaopM
MMIIOMMp MMHMfl Me npenpM'fa8ajy .Q8j y ra
YJKM80. 0.R6Mja cae npMro8ope .Qa cy oH M ttte-
roaa CTpaHK8 o,qroaopHM 3a 6MJIO WT8 M3 npo-
WftOCTM. OHM, KBJK8 OH, CHOCe O,RrOBOpHOCT
CaMO 38 nocne,qttte TPM rO,RMH8 O,R R03HBT8,
MCTOpMjCK8, Rp8JIOMH8, cy,q60HOCH8 M TOMe
cnM'fHO ce.QHMI(e. O.R .RnyMa O.R Kora ce y no-
_cne.Qtt.e 8peMe y Cp6MjM MepM cae. npe TOra
HeMa HMWT8. A Te TPM fO,RMHe, no f080pHMKY
MCRytt.8H8 C'f C8MMM ycneCMM8. 6M?Ie MX jOW
BMW&, BKO ttter08M OCTBH'f H8 anacTH. 6M?Ie
,qeMOKpBTMje, npaa,qe, MMp8, HanpeTKa. CaMo
OHM MMajy pewettte 38 C8e. 36op ce 3a8pwaBa
CHTHMM M0p881(8M no KBn,RpMM aapOWKOr
TPrB. H CB8 TO HapaBHO T8JI8BM3MJa CHMII8 M
RpMKDyje.
TaKO je Te Be'f8pM. A ,RpyrHX, C8MX 88'f8pM,
CTpaH8'fK8 ltpOHMK8 je Kpi(BT8 npOMOI(Mj BMB
ana,qajy?le CTpaHK8. H MM '/ CBBKO .Ro6a 3H8MO
WTa KBJKY AHTOHMje, MMJIOMMp, Pa,qMMJia H
yaaK YJICMBO. H y8eK y enHTHMM TepMMHMMa. A
On03MI(Mja? KOJIMKO je CKYJlOBB CnO Ha KOjM
Ma je Y'f8CT808Bn0 HeKOJIMKO ,R8C8TMH8 XIUioa-
,118 n.y,RM a ,Ra MX 6eorpa,qcKB Tene8M3Mja HMje
HM 386eneJKMna? HCTM je cny11aj M ca ,qpyrMM
CTPaHKalla.
OArOIOPHOCT OA TPII rOAIIHE
Jloni'IHO je RMTBTM C8, 'fMII8 je TO M118HO M C80\ett.e .nonHTHK8" H8 HMBO 6MnT8H8 H8
BBHM MMHMfl M tt.erOBB .Hoao+opMMpaHa
CTpaMK8", O,RMBX IBCftYJICMJia TOJIMKY HBKnO
HOCT T81188M3Mj8 M OCTBnMX cpnCKMX rnacMna?
~MMe je CBBKM 'IIIaH PYK080CTBB MMHMtle8e
CTpllltK8 38CIIYJKMO ,qa 6y,Re o6eee3HO 3a6e-
n8JK8H, 6e3 o63Mpa r,qe roaopM, o 'fBMY roeo-
pM M npe,R KOJIMKO .llo'f,RM roaopM. ~MIIB je T8
CTpllltKB 3BCnYJICMn8 ,RB C8 CIIBK8 Ho8H8 npo-
MOI(Mfa '/ nonynpDHOj CBnM, peBHOCHO CHMM,8
RpMK83yj8 M KOM8HTBpMW8 CBBKO,IIH88HO? ~M- _ npella CTpY'flttBI(MMB M 8KO ce MMHM?Ieaa nap-
M8 cy 'f8JIHMI(M T8 CTpBHK8 38CIIYJKMIIM .... MM
CB MHTepajyt4 '/ ,IIH88HHM -MOaHHaMa HOfiMII8
npenpM'faaajy H8 T8MBM3MjM a ,R8 rne,RBnBI( M
cnywanal( H8 8M,RM RPBIIM panor HM 38 o6jaB-
.IIoMaatt.e '/ ,IIHB8HOj WTBMRM. ~MM8 C'f TO '1811 TOMMfla M CJIM'IHMX jypMWHMK8 KOjM cy caoje
HMI(M M3 088 CTPBHKB 38CIIYJKMIIM ,R8 6y,Ry
06aB838H ,R8KOp H8 C8MM ,qpJHa8HMM CBe'fa-
HOCTMMB M npOCIIBBBMB.
0,Rr080p je CBMO je,RaH. HM'IMM .RP'frMII, TB8H8 CBOjMH8 M lttMXOB8 napTMje.
OCMII, WTO ,Rp1H8 Bn8CT, M TO BnCOJiyTH'f
BnBCT. T8 8JIBCT, KOja HOCM MHOre 03H8K8 ,RBC . nepMo,q o,q Te M Te ce,qHMI(e .118 6y,qe cBe ca-
nOTMje, ROKYW888 ,Ra Ha 6pyranaH HB'IMH 38
'fCTaBM ,RBM0Kp8TCK8 npOI(8C8 M KOH38p8Mpa
je,qaH CMCT811 BJIII,Q8BMH8 KOjM je '/ OCHOBM
'IMCT COI(p8BnM3all, 380rpH'fT tp838M8 0 rpa-
\BHCKMM CJI060,R8M8 M Rp8BMM8.
0Haj MMHMfl, C8 nO'I8TK8 OBOr T8KCTa, K8
,Ra 6M MMBO 'IBCTM M o6p83, HB 6M ce HM nOjBB
.lloMBBO HB RpOMOI(Mj8MB, aKO je CTpBHI(M KOj Oj
npMnii,QB CTBnO ,118 je npeCT8Bn.8jy H8KM HOBM
.llo'f,RM KOjMMB Tpe6a B8p0B8TM 6apeM ,qeo
OHOra WTO o6eflaBajy. Jep, TBj MCTM MMHMtl,
Tp8jB '/ ROJIMTM'IKOM eCTa611MWM8HyY OBB Cp-
6Mj8 BMWB 0,11 ,1181(8HMje. H He CBMO OH. W e t
CoqlianiKTII TIMt AI CROCe .
OAroaopHon caao 3G aocneAHte TJHI
riAIIIe Heoamllte BIICIADBIIHe
IOMJHHna. Iaiii neno. 3a TO apeae
Cp611ia ie TORHIO npoqaeTanci, AD
ae 110111111ae AD onDAD
ttteroBe .HoBe", C8&1He MT,q. n8pTMje, ,Rpyr MM-
noweBMtl, HMj8 0,11 jy..e '/ nOJIMTMI(M, 8 HMje HM
0,11 T8 M T8 C8,11HMI(8. 6MO je 3Ha'l8jlllt aKTep
cpnCK8 nOJIMTHK8 M '/ OHMM Bp8118HMM8, KOjB
ca,qa OH M tt.ef08M MMHM?IM IHBCTOKO H8nii,Q8
jy. 6Mo je TO M .RPYfM MMHMtle8 wet ,qpyr TpM-
tYHOBMtl, M TpefiM, .RpyrapMI(B AH\&IIKOBMtl, M
MHOrM ,llpyrM .HOBM ROJIHTM'18pM". HMWT8 MX
He IIOIH8 onpBTM 0,11 IIHOro '18rB M3 TOr Bp8M8
H8 WTO 6M ca,q8 XTBJIM ,118 HBTOaapa CBMO ,qpy-
rMM8.
OHM cy, KBJK8 MMHM1'1, cnpeMHM ,qa o,qroaa-
pajy caMO 3a nocne,qttte TPM ro,qMHe, o,q oHe
n03HBT8 C8,11HMI(8. OHM ._H8p88HO npM TOMe
,qp)':IM. To je OH8 nOIIMTMK8 KOj8 CBBKM ,R8H no-
MMcne ,qa .cBMjeTna o6paa Muae npe,q MM-
now8", jep cy yje.RMHMJI't_ Cp6Mjy o,q Xoprow8
,qo .Qparowa, jep cy ,qoHenM YcTaB, jep cy
pacnMCBnM 3Bj8M, jep cy
OHM 6M ae'oBBTHO y C8oje ycnexe y6p8ja-
nM M 6a3npHM8PHY 'IMCTK'/ 118\y HOBHH8pHM8
'/ Cp6MjM KOjy MH8'18 308'/ .RHtepaHI(MjBI(MjOM,
K8 npOBMHI(MjBnH8 CTp8HK8 '/ OCHMB-y, M no-
rpoll Ha,q HOIIMH8pMM8 '/ BojBO,IIMHM, M TBKB'f
KB,RpOBCKY nOIIHTHKY '/ KOJoj je MOrytle ,118 TBj
MCTM MMHMtl, 6e3 ,118H8 npM8p8,11HM'IKOr MCKJC-
TBB, 6e3 MKBKBOr 3H81Wl, ,RO\e HB '18ft0 Haj-
KOIIfU1MK088HMjer npMBp8AHOf CHCT8MB '/ KO
118 pa,qe HB XH.IIoii,Q8 pa,qHMKB. KOJIMKO CBMO
6ax8TOCTH, RpMMMTH8M3MB M OCMOHOCTH ROK8-
3yj8 8JI8CT KOj8 TO ypa,qMI KaKaa je TO O,RHOC
TMja KYHe '/ 3H81tt8 M nBMeT. A HMje TO C8MO
cny..aj MMHM1'1a. Ty cy M cae CaMe npMBpe,qHe
88JIM'IMH8 M oCTPY'flttBI(M" TMna 3opBHB TO,RO
poBM1'1a, .Qparon.y68 MMnM?IeBMtla, .QparaHa
nOJIOIHBje OC80jMJIM H8 6pojHOM M,II80JIOWKOM
non.y, pBTyjytiM npOTMB nOJIHTH'IKOr nnypBnM3-
MB, npOTH8 ,qeMOKpBTMjB, 38 Be'IHOCT ,qpyw-
OHM 6M, ,118Kn8 ,RB Ka,q no,qayKY l(pyY no,q
MM ycnex. HBJK&nOCT, IHMBOT Mil H8 npYJKB HM
je,qaH ,IIOK83 38 TO. TOM C8,RHMI(OM CBMO je ,110
Kp8j8 ycaapW8H je,q8H H8,R8110Kp8TCKM CMC
T8M o6p8'1'fH8 C8 OHMMB KOjM ,qpyr8'1Mj8 MMC
118 '/ COnCTB8HMM pe,qOBMMB. WMpOM cy OTBO
peHB BpBTB nOJIMTMK8 KOjB CBOje ,IIOM8T8 H8
M8pM peanHMM npOM8HBM8 '/ CTBBpHOCTM 88?1
KOJIM'IMHOM tpB38 M 38KnMH>Bitt8 H8 npBBO
B8pHOCT BO\H KBO H&nOrpeWMBOM M C88BMW
ltt8M. 0HOj BpCTM nOJIMTHK8 KOj8 C8 M3,11Bj8 38
HOB'/ M0,118pHy M ,qeMOKpiiTCKY 8 '/ CTBBpM je
npenyHB KM'I8, 6on.W8BM'IK8 OpTO,IIOKCMj&.
~BK M '/ cnon.HMM ,118TB.n.MM8. noMne3H8 npo-
CJI8B8, OC'fCTBO CKpOMHOCTM, JIMI(8118pje. Ta
nOJIMTMKB je 6oroM ,IIBHB 38 OHe .llo'f,R8 KOjMMB
npMna,q8 MMHMfl, MMT8BMtl p83HM KpMIH881(H M
MHtloBM?IM, KepTe3M M 6aKO'f8BMtiH. lby.RM Ko-
jM C'f Cp8THM KII,Q MOry KBO nan8rBjM, ROHOBM
TM HeK'f 0,11 l!fiiMK.ltX H MY.QPHX-110\MHMX 111HC
nw. npM ~telliy je-weaaiHHO ROje 80\8. Ta nonM-
TMKa y HB'fi(M topcMpa oncKypH~ TMnoae, 6a3
yrne,Ra y pe,ROBHM8 npotecMje, anM rn8cHe
HB ROIIMTM'IKOM, O,RHOCHO ROJIHTHKIIItCKOM no-
n.y TMRB MMJIOW8 AlleKCMfla, .QparOMMp8
JlpBWKOBMtla, neTPB WKYH.RPMtla, HeKBKBOr
YWtl'fMMtla, nypMtla, CMM.IIoKOBMtla. 3a ana,q8-
BMH8 Te nonMTMK8 peKTOp 6eorpa,qCKOf YHM
8ep3MT&T8 nocTaje 'IOBeK KOMe je npe MecTo
'/ H8KOM Tpe?lepa3pe,RHOM I(MpKycy MIIM pee
TOpaHy ,RpyYWB8H8 MCXpaHe. To je nonMTMKB
38 'fMje Bnii,QBBMH8 npe,qce,RHMK M3,R888'1KOf
CHeTB B8JIMK8 M3,118B8'1Ke Ky?le .npOC88T8"
nOCTaje M3B8CHB lbllllo8H8 6yiiBTOBMtl, H8,RO'f
'18HM HOBMH8p, KOj8 CBOjB yaepett.8 M81tt8 y
cKna,qy ca .RH&BHOM nonHTMKOM. To je nonMTH
KB KOj8 HB '1811'/ peny6nM'IKe ana,qe RoCT8814
'IOB8K8 'IMja je j&,IIMH8 3Bcnyr8 WTO je H8CY
8MCJIO 6p8HMO M 6p8HM ,RpyYWBeH'f CBOjMH'f M
nOK83yje 88JIMK'f 6pMry 38 pa,qHMK8 8KO T8
C80jMH8 H8CT8H8. Y CT88pM OH 6p8HM MHT8p8
ce onMr8pXMje Kojoj npMna,qa M 'fMja t&y,qan-
H8 MOtl nO'IMBB CBMO HB TOj ,qpywTaeHOj CBO
jMHM. AKo je H8CTBH8, ,ROTM'IHM ,qpyr MOIH8 pa-
'fY"BTM H8 M8CTO 88M,II8HTM'f8p8 '/ H8KOj 38-
TPOWM TOJIMKO MBCTMJI8 M WT8MnapcKe 6oje
RMwytiM 0 np8a,qM M np8BM'IHOCTH, 8 80\M BnB
,Rajy?le CTPBHKe M wety ,qp1H8B8 o6a36a1;yje
8MW8Co6Hy BMJI'f ,ROBO.IIoH'f ,R8 C8 '/ tt.Oj CM8C
TH l(eno tt.erOBO npe,RC8,RHMWTBO, T8KO ,118
KepT8C'f He 6M MOpanM 06e36&\MBBTM noca-
68H neToco6aH CT8H. To je nonMTHKa Koja je
M3He,RpM118 TOr MCTOr KepT838, cnp,Ritt'f KOjy
H8 6M no,qHeO HBpo,q XM.n.a,qy nyra CKnOHMjM
M830XM3M'f 0,11 cpncKor. To Je nonMTMKB KOja
38 .RHMOMBTCKe npeCT88HMKe M3 Cp6Mje
Rpe,Rn81H8 je,qHor )t(apK8 nanMfla, J&tTHtla,
lby6MW'f HrMfla, KOj8 38 MMHMCTpB 38 o6p83o-
. _ . ,IIOBO,IIM 'IOB8K8 KOjM O,R TPM M3r080p
-ml p&'IM ,1188 H3rOaapa ROrp8WHO, KOjM je HB-
RHCBO 20 Ktt.Mra KOje ?le H8CTBTM 3aj8,RHO C8
B'fTOpoM. ~OBeK8 KOjM cnpoBO.RM petopyY
o6p830881tt8 y Cp6MjM KBO ,qa ce pa,qM 0 BKI(M
jM OTK)'IIB KpoMnMpa M KOHB'fHO 'f088KB j&,IIM
HO R03H8Tor no TOMe WTO je 6MO M8HTOp 38
,ROKTOpBT BO\HH8 IH8H8.
AJAH IE3 MOPllll
To je nOIIMTMKB KOjB je OMOrytiMJIB ,RB Cp-
6Mjy y caae3HOM napnaM&HTY npecTa~~~~tajy
n.y,RM nonyr MMnOW8 AlleKcMtla 388Hor MMM
nM'IKB. He CBMO ,118 je npe,RCTBB.n.ajy B&fl AB
80.Re rnaaHy pe11. To je 'IOB&K KOjM je caojea-
peMeHo npoTep8H M3 ap68'1Ke rMMH83Mje 36or
H8'18CHMX pa,qtt.M, 'IOB8K KOjM C8 norpOMBWKM
o6pyw8B80 HB CB8KOr KO HMj8 npMX88T80
M8pKCM38M KBO j&,IIMH'f M B8'1H'/ MCTMH'f, 'IOB8K
KOjM '/ H8'f'IHMM KpyrOBMM8 MMB yrne,R KOJIMKO
M nopTHp HaKe ,Rpyropape,RHe ycT8HOae. To
je nOJIMTMKB KOjB je BO\MH'f IHeHy 'f3,11MfJI8 HB
nOJIOIHBj rnBBHOr Ka,qpOBMK8 6eorpa,qCKOr
'fHMB8p3MT8T8 M WMpe.
TaKaoj nonMTMI(M, npMpo,qHo, o,qroB8p8jy M
TBK88 CMCT8M BJIII,Q8BMH8 M T8KBM .llo'f,RM M T8K
88 WT8Mn8 M T8118BM3Mj8 M MOHOnOn HII,Q jaB
HOM p8'1M. HBMBHO je, 8 M H8np888,11HO 360r
TOre M3,11B8j8TM noje,qMHI(8 nonyr MMHOBMtl8
MJIM MMT8BMfla MJIM Manor K8n118p8 JOB8HOBM
 ?Ia K80 KpMBQ8 3a CB8. OHM cy CaiiO M3BpWMO
QM )8AH8 H8A8110KpBTCK8 nonMTMK8, nonMTM
K8 KOja je 3a nocn&AHoe TpM roAMH8 JHB3BAM
na Cp6Mjy 3a roAMHe 6ea 6poja, nonMTMKe Ko-
ja je, K80 J Bp8118 nonnaaa, KBAa MCMMBBBB
p83HO C118tle, M36aqMna Ha ROBpWMHJ npe-
IIHOro nOWMX lltJAM, 6e3 IIOpana, HC811tHMX
KAO DAPTHJA HE'IHCTE CABECTH
D3JAJHH 1KHBH VWl(lO KBABPAll
lao liTO 311M01 ,.GIITI61polpaTCII
peBOIIJqlia ie II Ocaoi
CQIIIII
AO 1011 noTJiM
.iarMfle
6plrt1At. Tp1 FOAIII IIICIIIie,
IOIITO ce MIFIII OIOF IOIIIIT. .IOF
11J111 IOAIFIII, IICIIOCIIIIItl ce AI
M1110ealfleae 101111...111 IIICJ
IIIUII MIM CIIIOHI "IOPJIIIIII,
OTIMGIIIII I HIIIICIUifiJ .CIIII
APJFI apne.
M
81108pM, . .A.TOHH M HHT8pBjJH
KO)M cy y Rocn&Att.Oj ABQBHMjM
npennHHnM jyrocnoaeHCKJ jaa-
HOCT, npy>t<BnH CJ A8TBIIt8 0 H8
'1811J WTO je H&pOA Kpo3 nocne-
..HQ8 ae1'1 o~~o6po oceTHo M unaMTMo. To6oHC-
tt.M 38WTHTHHQH PBAHMWTBB 6MnM cy M OCTBIIM
C8IIO opraHM30BBHM nonycMT. H38 nenMx pe-
'IH 0 CaeTnOj 6yAy1'1HOCTM 38 CB8 KpMnM cy C&
tbMXOBM KpHIIMHBnHM RO..BM3H.
HBICO je ROnyMKOBHa CTpBXOBnBAa npy-
HCana JTO'IMWT8 H8 IIBnOII 6poly CBAMCTa y
3BAOIIOIWIIIBttoJ tbHXOBHX 6onecHHX noTpe6a,
IIIIBCT je y6e,IIIWIBO) B81'1HHM 61U18 npe Cp&A
CTBO Hero QHA..
Ocll8 ceAHMQB UK CKC Je y TOll c11Meny
,..cTHifJ MCTOpMjCKB. CIIII8Ho8H 6poJ Ao6apa AO
KojMX ce M HOBHII 3JIIJIIOII y HapoAJ 110r11o
A01'1H, HarMao MX je AB ce Mao Kypj8QH 118\y-
co6HO 381CpB8.
n
H
1- pao6opaq 0CII8 C8AHMQ8, y AOCnOBHOII
f
3Ha'lett.y Te pe'IH. Y ner&HAY cpncKor
r HOBMHapcTBa ywao I Kao rnaaHM YP8A
,_ HMK KOjM He 3Ha KO IIJ ftMCKapa XJ110p8CK8
-nBM+neT8 y HOBMHalla (.BojKO M Caane") 'IM
BnaCTM, CMOHM OCB8TM H ROHMHCBBatt.y APY CMCT8118. HaB8A8HH MHHHtl CB RO'I8TK8 OBOr
rMX PBAH CBOj8 npOIIOQHje. JbyAM 683 HIIBnO T8KCT8 CBIIO )8 napBAMrMa 38 CB8 WTO HBII C8
Bp8AHOCTM. 38TO je Hny30pHO, npM TBKBOII A8Waaa J ROnHTMQM, HBYQM, YM8THOCTM, y HCM
CTatt.y CTBapM 0'18KMBBTM 6Mno KaKBJ pBBHOR BOTJ. 683 paAHKBnHMX, KOp8HMTHX np0118H8
paaHOCT OR03MQHOHMX CTpaHaKa MnM H83a- CBIIOr CMCT811a BnBABBMHB H8 AB C8 HMWTB
BHCHMX lltYAH, KOjH MHcne KpHTH'IKH, y jaBHMII 036MIItHO J'IMHMTM.
rnacMnHMa, HnH y BKTJ&nHHII HHCTHTYQHja11a MIIIIOPGA AAHHIIOI
TaBHX roAHHJ ABHa no o6jaan.Haatt.y, Aa 6H jy!'IM Ha CHHAMKBnHOII CKJRJ 3anocn8H8 y PT6,
11J C8 KBCHHje, y no68AHM'IKOII OKpy>t<8tbJ H838AOBOIItH8 BHCMHOII CBOjMX Rn&TB, H3)8BHO
naMtlett.e Harno OCB8HCMnO.
Y CMBAJ C8 KOnM'IMHOII nplltBBMX nocnoaa
Aa )8 KJROBHHOII H8KOnHKO nJKCJ3HHX BJTO
Koje je o6aaHo, cneo~~yje 11y M ABO nn8Ha: tt.8-
roaa oanawtleHte HBA 'leTMpH XHIItBA8 3anoc-
Mo6Mna .CHTp08H" XM HanpaBHO MHOrO 6on.H
nocao 3a npeo~~yaetle Hero 3a C868 nM'IHO. J8p,
AOK cy XM-OBM nna1'1aHM 22 000 .QEM no KOIIB
neHHX OAroBapajy Cp8AHo88eKOBHOII OAHOCY AJ, MMT8BHtl )8, RO CORCTB8HOII npM3H8tbJ
+eyABnQB H KII8TB.
6yAy1'1H Aa je 6pHHC8H OTBQ, CHHJ jeAHHQY
c aojy npHBBTHJ .MB3AY" MOpao Aa nn&TM 32
000 .QEM.
OTBapa K. .H1'1 J 6H6nMOT8QH rpua 680rpa-
AB. 3a caor HaaHa MHOro ce HCpTByje: 36or
6eao6p83HOr ROH8Watb8 npe11a HoeiiJ npHHJ
tieH je Aa nonHTH'IKM nMKBMAHpa np8AC8AHH
Ka )8AH8 6eorpBACK8 ORWTHH8.
SUM C8 H ca06pa?la)HHII npo6n&MHII8
rnaaHor rpBAB. nocne tt.eroae T8n8+oHcKe
HHT8p8eHQHj8 CTaHHQ8 )aBHOr rpSACKOr cao6-
pa?lala HeCTajy 6e3 Tpara.
Cnoco6aH M K80 npMBp8AHHK: OCHHB8tb811
TeneBM3Hje y CBOjOj HOBHHCKoj Ky!'IH, 3BAJHCY
je .nonMTMKJ" Ca BHW8 IIMnHOHa AOnapa.
T MRM'IaH Rp8ACTaBHMK PBAHM'IK8 Kn8C8 J
nonMTMqH. ApMHp. . no CTpYQH. WMpy no-
nynapttOCT CT8K80 je KBAa je K80 C8Kp8
Tap rM CK, y Bp8118 HBBHa CTaM6onM?Ia, J'I8C
TBOBBO y pBCMHTBtbJ K&nHepcKMX Caa\8 J XO
T8ny .MeTponon. 6pJKa je nJKna KBAa je H8
KO npoaanHO AB IIJ je no6eAHM'IKa CTpyja 118
\y K8nHepM118 HOCMna Ky!'IH tleBaft'IHtle.
flocne 0cll8 C8AHMQ8 AOCQMBBO je nap-
TMjCKMII KBApoBMQHMa npe.~~norOM AB ra RO
WBIItJ y ~exocnOIIB'IKJ 38 a116acuopa j8p I
~
HepanHM PBAHG-Ten8BH3Hje S&O'"R,BA, TBIIO 881'1 6MO" (HB rpSAMnHWTMMa) 8 M 0 '18W
03HBTMjM no HMTMIIHMII OAHOCHIIa . C8
KM ROIIBnO 3Ha".
6MBWHII KOCOBCKMII pJKOBOAHOQHIIa.
MHwif-
CneqMjBnHCTa 38 3806HnBHC8Ho8 MCTHH8 y HH
+opii8TMBHHII 811MCM)alla H .MH8HCHICK8 118-
XHHaQHje. Xo6M 11J je yaypnaqHja Ty\Hx aHna,
BJTOIIo6MnM M HC8H8. .QejCTBO tt.eroae MHT8
nHr8HQHj8 ORBCHO je no WHpy OKOnMHy.
Y HOBM MHBeCTMQHOHH QHKnJC p83BOja PT6
W
CRp8118H je A8 ynOHCH HB A8C8TMH8 MMnMOHB Konoaao ce y3 PBA Ha npMHQHny .Ma-
o~~onapa yY\Hx napa. JaaHo ce xaanM AB I Me- na naM8T, B8nHKa 8H8prMia" H - 88
no +HPMM, M y AMepHQH (ca KOjMMB npaaH 118- nMKa B8pa . J HBJ'IHM COQMIBnH3aM.
woaMTB npeo~~yae?la y JyrocnaaMjM) KOj8 MMajy
Kao r&H8pBnHH AMp8KTOp MHAYCTPMI8 .HBO
(K80 OH OA T8n8BM3MjCK8 np8Tnn8T8) .15 liM nona PH6ap Haja8tiH ycnex je nocTHrao KBAa
)8 ycneo o~~a pajypH THM cnoco6HHX en8KTpo-
nHOHB AOnapa K8W noae CBBKOr npaor y 118
ceqy". HH'Iapa jep ce .ca tt.HMa HHje nonHTH'IKH cna-
Ka,Qa xotle J118 AB 6yA& CKpOMBH: CIIHPJ rao. KBAB je OC8THO AB cy KOna Kp8Hyna HH3

6p.Ao, aenMHOAYWHO je npenyc:_TMo AMpeHTop-
CHO MBCTO M npewao y C8B8THMH8 (CB AMpeH-
TOpCHOM RnBTOM).
TpeHyYHO, HB MBCTy tt.eHOr npeACBAHMH8,
Rp8BM TBHBe pa114yHe 38 penpe3eHT8QMjy AB Ce
38ROCneHM y npMBpe,AHOj HOMOpM Cp6Mje
npocTo XB8Tajy 38 rnaay.
Mje ra rnac A& ce ca noAJeAH&HMM y..MH-
I HOM RpMXB8T8 CB8HOr nocna, 6HnO A8 j e
TO RpMBp8A8, ROnMTMH8 MnM 6&HH&p-
CTBO. A Y114MH8H je H&jHpatle pe1148MO HBTacrpo-
cj)anaH. CB.Aa je reHepanHM AMpeHTop .&eor -
PBACHe 6aHHe". nora\BTe, rnaaHM MY je 38A8-
T&H A8 ycMepaaa Cp8ACTB8 38jM8 38 npMBpeA-
HM npenopoA Cp6Mje.
npM114& ce A& MY je y nonMTMII4Hoj H&pMjepM
HajaMwe noMorna cnYJK6eHa rapcoHMjepa
.EneHTpOHCKe MH,AyCTpMje" y 3eMyHy, AOH j e
6MO H8 tt.BHOM 114eny. TB.A& cy HBHM BMCOHM
CpRCHM cj)yHHQMOHepM R038jlllloMBanM Kn.Y!14
.Ha CBT-Aaa".
H 8CT8WH8 B8114MT8 CTy.ABHTHMtt.a TypM3118.
3no6HMQM TBpAe A8 je M H8 cj)&HyiiTeT M
y nonMTMHY cTMrna no npenopyqM .cMaa
BMMHBHQMje" 6eorpB.ACHOr YHMBep3MT8T8
MMpjaHe MapHOBM1'1-MMnoweaM1'1 (HCeHe Cno-
6oA&Hoae) HOA HOje je M3Mrp8Ban8 HBKY
BpCTy HYtiHe ROM01'1HMQe. ,Qo tt.eroaor RB.A8
Hep83ABOjHa ca 3opaHOM ToAopoaMtleM-KyH-
A&HOM, C HOjMM (Y3 HeHe M&tt.e 8HCROHMp8H8
npMRB.AHMHe) npeACTaan.a yA&pHY necHMQY
MMnoweaMtleae nonMTMHe Met,y H&jMnatJMM
H8pMjepMCTMM8.
HM& npo6neMa C8 BMWHOM CBHCYMHMX
cno60A8, 6ap M3 yrna HOMYHMCTM'4HMX '4MCTy-
H8Q8. Kao pecj)epeHT 38 PBAHB 8HQMje y ceo
M tt.MXOB 114BCT rOCT, y HBHOnMHO H8Bp8T8 Mo-
pana je A& ce npaB.Aa npeA HOMMCMjaMa caoje
napTMje 36or pacnojacaHor anB.Aatt.a.
Y ycnOBMM8 nnyp&nM3M8 ROTnyHO HeynoT-
pe6n.MB8, WTO CTB8p8 Hep&WMB npo6neM
OHMM8 HOje je CBOjOM cn&ROM OA8HOW1'1y TO
nMHO 38AYHCMn8.
,HEMA CP&A''
Aaut, ... Cit'al - ............ .
. . . .;........ 11111111
l6tr 61 31M, UJQI -
x,.m.,
I liM,
Moqa ul 111111 TJPOat J ,.-,,
Moqa Hfl II IIPII liM liTO AI lliJ,
J CJuf IIHI qHICIU
~~ocn.,. l[ lomiJ, - -
lit co ... , IIPaoi f.,.
38 cno6oAJ ..,.,
l I t it 0101 I'JIIH Ill BJ IIITII1
IUJo '-CJ3Hi hen 31 IPC1' ..... 111'1?
l10 it fH flf " ' 1 Cut,
WTO A . . .1 CH1'ITtllta CaN?
lit it ... liTO . , .,.,..
McaMJ flnPI 11 lut10Mi IIJIIIII
lit it ... '" nnno "' C,Ou?
lit it ... liTO co c,o.....,.,
n. 1111 ' 38rpot ilrro ., ,.,
- ...,.. CJ .....,
Mil' .,.. AJCI IOCHCiltl'l ""-
IGHH COlli 13 cpliiiiCitr ..,...,
na ".....
6pnr, llllllltalpnTJ,
Molle ra litH, 111' CO COTI e,n.,
IHI CO COTI 1101of11I Cpeu.a,
IH' lUI CIOIJ 31 1101oi 18 A,_.,
l PIAl 6ptnnaa 1 J6n .,..,
HH' cpiCII...,.,. IQIIQ CIIOIIOIO.
l lipnmo cpllt IIIIIIUI lp11111,
1111 CH31 Cllllt, rpt311111 ra I11111,
l CllfAI BJ CO 011 IPIIll .,.,..,
n.,.... 11 1 .,., . , a1 .....:
.(H fiJ JIIIIIT' - CU ..J, Cit IJ, Cit iJ,
Caao 1'1 . . . . . cntatllfTI Hlrl
lfJAit it It cp111 1111 ltr lpaan~,
Ta 01 co 6oPe a1tr1 .,.,.... .,.,..
lpa111 6pue, At co P13DH111 -
1111' 111111 '111 apa, 111'1 '111 CTJMIH 3HIII1
w... Tt' '11110 ..............
AaiiiiM AHa hi c' IIPTIIIII;
IIIIa, aoqa, IICJ 010 . , . . co -
T1 aoqa 3111111111 611111 ltro 110,
A Cat6 JIOIIIIO, OQI ..................
n. IOflt C T06oa Ill ...,.., AUI -
n. CTJIIII 31 caoit Cl. . . . . . 1111111.
Ta cpnCit ue IICJ CTplll QCII
IIQIGII ia-11 II IHHI !JPCII1
IJAJflltn CltiCII lltWTO n.lt IfAI,
Moqa fat tltT lltMM AI PIAl
He hitt c' HIIPfA 31 uelp11111,
(p6~1 3H IIIIWO IPifPJIITI 6pcnal
'I
yaeHoM M3jaaoM ,qa cy Cp6M,
38Rp8BO, nyAM II>YAM M ROA8HMII4HMM
YABapatt.eM rnaBHOM apxoBHMHY
xpaaTcHe APHC&Be <lpatt.M Tyt,MaHy,
rocnoAMHY JoaaHy PaWHOBM1'1y HMje
6Mno OAB81'1 TBWHO A8 p836Mje CpRCHM
HapoA y XpaaTcHoj a 3&TMM M Xepqer-6ocHM .
noWTO je T8MO, yrn&BHOM ,R06po o6&BMO
nocao, oHpeHyo ce tt.eMy T&Ho Aparoj M
nMjenoj Cp6MjM A& npMnOMOrHe M
CTapoM-HOBOM r&3AM Cno6oA&Hy
MMnoweaM1'1y y M36opHoj 6op6M ca BYHOM
,QpaWHOBM1'1eM. 0.AnYHY 0 TOMe AOHetle,
HOBH H3&0PH V
CP&HJH
ION c' ""' 31Ifllllt
( Hll 111111 .... CIHI1
M(p6ajtl, I'JIIIIOi 3tAIIII,
EH lOCI 136op .....
laiR' H 136op cpiCII CIH1
r 11111..., 111t1a . . . .. ,
laiR' H 136op - (ieP lp~~cn~flr)
IJ..- cpllt 31 CIJIIITIIOA.
fAt it ioune 136op 610
lt3 npanpeae, na1o 1' 6oral
fAt it itlllle 136op 610
lt3 CICiallll CII06oAHral
&111, 11111'11 cpiCII CIH1
3811010111' CO I 1'118 IIIIOA,
laiR, 136op - itP x,.mr.,
1J111 cpllt 31 CIJIIITI....
IQ It arpe 136op 610
fAt it lptll CJAIIl 11p1,
fAt opraH iaaiiOI' ......,
Jqaa IHA 3QII CIIPII
&111 tN1 cpiCII CIH1
Ta a111011tn 111' ItA;
Jop 1110111 136op Ith -
leftt JC'1111 AI JIPfAI,
C.1 IIICIHI 3lfJIHII -
laAut co caao n111a,
311JIIO it II Cll JC'111
na ou1e ,.ra ,....:
.CII06oA11 ce 136op Alit,
Cllo6oAI1 it 01 J Clt8J1
All' It Hflt lllptJIMit
Aa 136apa - te1111o MBJ t
MCnapa1111 iowtt
Caao 1111111, npe1o HAt,
All' 3110 fat IMI pef11:
Tole prr110 tA CII06oAtl
ko c' It
3tAIIII 1111'1
Aalol c' lfJie .,.. apaaa,
hi' I 1111111 JC'1111 CIIIIL
1o11tt JC'1111 1011 cnau,
HH' npecnau cHit Iaiit,
hr' OA t1t CIOTt Pflll
AI IPIIITI HIIPQt.
H3 Ill Mre 3a6pa...MMX A.na
JoaaMa JoaaHoaNTaa - 3ala, ole
cv 3a6pa...He TPMAece'I'MX rOAMHa.
K8HO C811 H8HCB, .nocne '!(IBTXOAHMX
puroaopa ce pyioaoaCTBOM Cp6i4je,
npaeHCTBeHo ca rocnOAMHOM Cno6oA&HOM
MMnoweaMtleM.
6yAy1'1M A8 je M TBT&" Cno6a aetl ABO
oqeHy A8 je cpRCH8 OR03MQMj8 CKYR nyA&H8,
HMje MCKn.Y!148HO A8 tie nocne tt.MXOBB
HO&nMQMOHo-n8HCMp8H8 M360pHe no6eAe
qena Cp6Mja 6MTM 6poA nyA&Ha, HOjMM 1'le M
H8p8AHB 1148TMpM rOAMHB HOpMMn&pMTM C8
AeAMtt.a rocnoAMH MMnoweaM1'1 Y3
8CMCT8HQMjy MCHYCHOr 6pOACHOr nMj8114HMH8
M3 WM6eHMH&, jeAMHOM 3H&HOM npaae
TepanMje 3& ManOylotHe Cp6e.

-
. JIOH!O llJdiOU JOI)Ud)
IWidJOdU JOI)WOHOii
 MH HX H H8 CMaTpaMO nonHTH'IKHM npO
I. OCHOBE MQMibEBM EKOHOMCKOr RPOrPAMA CPRCKOr ROKPOA O&HOBE THBHH~HMa, a HHKaAa H HHCMO aepoaanH ,Qa
1.1. Pa3aoi npaaatae caoi1111e l'le H3By1'1H npHBPBAY H 38Miby H3 KpH3e. 0HH
3a HaC HHCY 036Hn.Ha napTHja, 6y,Ay1'1H Aa ana
1.2. Caapeae11a IIOIIOMCIG GIIGftii3G , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ~ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,Aajy noMotly nocnyWHHKa H K8ApOBHKa 6e3
1.3. PeCIIOpaa nonHTIIIIIor c11neaa , , npaaHna MOpanHor noHawatt.a, y3 cTporo npH
Apltlaaatt.e HacneAHOr npaaa (ca .o~a Ha CH
1.4. PaA111an11e IGAPGBCie npoae11e Ha, ca CHHa Ha yHyKa, HnH 3eTa") HnH npOM8H8
1.5. Q1111teB11 EIOIIOMCIPr nporpaaa Cpnc1or no1peta o611oae MeCTa y XOpH30HTBnH. 0HH HaCTajy H3 nHO
HHpCK8 opraHH3a~Hje, KaO 8M6pHOHa tt.HXO
2. PA3BOJHM RPOrPAM CPRCKOr ROIPOA.O&HOBE aor nopeKna, Hanpe.Ayjy npeKo OMna.AHHCKor
2.1. CtpJITJPNe npoaeHe ~ .......... . ............. , HAOnonoKnOHCTBa, KOje je ycnoa AOKa3HBatt.a
KOMYHHCTH'IKe npHnaAHOCTH H OAaHOCTH 80
2.1 Pa3aoi TPuna 1anlltaita . t,H H HABjaMa' cTBibHHH3Ma H TOr CHCT8Ma, H3
Rporpaa caoicor npenpJITJIIpalbCI
2J. ...... ~ ~ ~
KOje rapAe Ct!, cjla6pHKYb' npe,AC8.AHH~H on
WTHHa !4 perHOHa, nocnaHH~H H MHHHCTpH,
24
......,.,paa c11neaa pacnoAene . aM6aCaAOpH, reHepanH H Ka,ApOBCKa nHHHja
3. OCHOBHE EKOHOMCKE nonMTMKE CPRCKOr ROKPOA O&HOIE , , , , . npHape,AHHX pyKoBOAHna~a KOjHMa je .Mep-
~eAec CaH H jaBHa npe,ACT8Ba.
3.1. Do~~t~npNBPIAI , , AnH KOMYHHCTH Tpe6a AB 3Hajy Aa je npaa
3.2. MIIAJnpia ca e11epreTHIOM , , , , , , , , , , , , r118BI\. Hawer EKOHOMCKOr nPOrPAMA He
YTPtJ~aatt.e concTB&HHX ~Hn.eaa, aet.:
3.3. Cao6pallai II 8131 I I
- ''f!OnHC J'YfOBa, ry6HTaKa H HHBBHTypa
3.4. Tproa11Na , : ,,. 8KOHOMCKHX poMawaja, KOjH 1'18, y TO CMO
yaepeHk, <OHM CaMH, nOA HaWHM HaA30pOM,
3.5. IJPII3GM I
ypaAHTH ~ poKy OA TpH Mece~a.
3.6. CtaMHIOIOMJHGnla Aenatlon , , , , , , , , , , , , , , A eao KonHKH cy AyroaH, npeMa npHape-
M&HHM npo~eHaMa:
3.7. APJWTBele Aenatlonl (o6pa3oaa~te, IGJia, 3Apaanao 1 IJnTJpa) - 17 MHnHjapAH AOnapa HHOCTpaHHX Kp8
3.8. Kaan1teT aotu cpeAIIe AHTa ~ .
(He 3Ha ce ,Aa nH cy TOMB npHnHCaHe OA
3.9. COIIIiaiiNI IOIIIITIIII I
nOIK8H8 KaMaTe H KOnHK8 cy, TO C8 BBWTO
3.10. MoletaplolpeAITia non11T11a , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , KpHje H OA CKynwTHHe, anH ce ypeAHO BOAH y
HlfOCypaHCTBy),
3.11. Rporpaa peCIIOpae nopec1or c1neaa , ' - 13 MHnHjapAH AOnapa WT8Att.e CTaHOB
3.11. I. RpeAnw IOIIpeTIII npoae1a J nopec1oa canear , , , , , HHWTBa, yrnaBHOM A&BeT A8C8THHa OA TOra y
.A8BH3aMa. , \
3.12. M1Benllq1o1a non1t111a nopeA TOra Tpe6a OTnHCaTH 6ap 4 MHnH
- noce6HO HX je XBaTaO CTpax OA 6ora1'1e japA8 AOnapa H&HannaTHBOr noTpaiKHBatt.a
tt.a cen.aKa. OA HaWHX HBCBpCTaHHX npHjaTen.a, KaO H OKO
TaKO cy KOMYHHCTH Yi!:'BCTO .ABB IKBTBe" 15 MHnHjapAH AOnapa Met,yco6Hor Ayra KOjH
nOCTHrnH HeMOry1'18, HajMatt.e ,ABa nyTB y TOKY j&AH8 T8pHTOpHje Ayryjy ,ApyrHMa, "HnH j&AHB
fOAHHB M8tt.BnH cy ~enoKynHO npHBp8,AHO 3a rpaHe ApyrHM rpaHaMa npHBp8A8, OAHOCHO
KOHOAaBCTBO, na cy H3 3aOCTajatt.a y pa3BOjy: jeAHa npe.Ay3e1'1a .APYrHMa, HnH npeAy3e1'1a
- ynanH y CTarHa~Hjy, TBPA81'1H, npH TOMB, CBOjOj MaTH'IHOj 6aH~H, HnH opraHH3a~Hje
,Aa HM HeKO y6a~yje .KnHOOB8 y TO'IKOB&", a 3ApaacTaa H APYrHX BHAOBa 3aje.AHH'IKe no-
- cnpOBOAHnH cy nocn&Att.HX TpHA8C8T Tpowtt.e npHBpe,AHHM np8AY38tiHMa KOja HX
roAHHa TOPTVPY HBA nojeAHHHM .AHpeKTOpH CHa6A&Bajy, HnH 6aHKaMa KOjE' cy HM Aane no
n
pHH~HnH, Ha'lena " ~enoKynHa
c!IH
n030cjiHja KOMYHHCTH'IKOr CHCT&Ma y
Ma, KOjH AOna3e KaO 0 '18CTHTH II>YAH" H O,AaHH 3ajMH~8 3a HcnnaTy TeKy?\HX nnaTa H TpOWKO
KOMYHHCTH, a OAnB3e y ancaHe KaO KpHMHHan aa, a Aa HeMa HHKaKBHX peanHHX H3rneAa All
Hawoj 3eMn.H H caeTy, noce6Ho ~H. ce TO HannaTH, WTO tie CB8 H3a3BaTH naH'IaHy
HBW KOH~enT Y.APy>KBHOr pa,Aa H He nepHO.A Harnor pa3Boja BOAHO je 8KOHOM peaK~Hjy.
nocpe,AHor caMoynpaan.att.a .AOIKH CKY KpH3Y H3 KOje y y6p3aHy HHcjlna~Hjy H, y To je cae npHKPHBeHo H naAa Ha TepeT IY
aenH cy Kpax. nopeA Tora, y HaweM cny1.1ajy, KOHa'IHO, y XHnepHHcjlna~Hjy. TaKO cy ~8H8 OA rocnOB8HCK8 HMOBHHe OA:
HCnOn.Hna C8 Ay60Ka 8KOHOMCKa H nOnHTH'I 1. jaHyapa 1989. fO.AHH8 AO Kpaja fOAHH8 no '- 74 MHnHjapAe AOnapa, WTO C8 OAHOCH
Ka KpH3a. To je cae y3poKoaaHo: ael'laHe, y npoceKy, 3a 26,6 nyYa, a AOMal'la Ha Ha yKynHy npHape.Ay, pa~yHaTO no CTa6HnHOM
- OCHOBHHM nOCTaBKaMa Ha KOjHMa nO'IH ~HOHBnHa BBnyYa - AHHap, CB8A8HB je y TOM H npH6nHIKHO peanHOM Kypcy OA 1. 1. 1990.
88 APYWTB&Ha CBOjHHa, CO~HjBnH3aM H CaMO nepHO.AY Ha 3,75 OACTO tt.eroae BPBAHOCTH OA fO.AHHB, H TO:
ynpaan.att.e, 1. jaHyapa 1989. fOAHHe . 35 MHnHjapAH ,AOnapa rpat,&BHHCKH o6j&K
- H88A8KBaTHHM npHBp8,AHHM H nonHTH'I HaKOH Tora OCTBapHnH CMO 8KCnpeCHO Be TH,
KHM CHCT8MOM, nHKB ycnexe y 3aycTaan.att.y XHnepHHcjlna~Hje 17 MHnHjapAH .AOnapa onpeMa,
- O.ACYCTBOM TpiKHWTa, H nOCTHrnH Cn&KTaKynapHH ycnex y npHBp8AH 7 MHnHjapAH .AOnapa OCTana OCHOBHa
- CTMHHM npOM&HaMa 3aKOHCKHX nponlj Ha H3,AHCajy, KaO WTO HHKOM y CB8Ty HHje YC Cp8ACTBa,
ca H ( neno y TaKO KpaTKOM nepHOAY 15 MHnHjapAH AOnapa 3anHxe
- 6pojHHM CTa6HnH3a~HOHHM H ,ApyrHM EKOHOMHCTH KOjH C8 6aae cjiHtiaHCHjCKHM (penpOMaTepHjan H CHpOBHHe, npOH3BOA
nporpaMHMa CaBe3HHX opraHB, CB H&jaCHHM H aH&nH3aMa TBpAe Aa je OA 1. jaHyapa AO 30. tt.a y TOKy, rOTOBH npOH3BOAH H Tproaa'IKa pO
KOHcjly3HHM ~Hnt8BHMa H H&aAeKBaTHHM HH jyHa OBe fOAHH8 CTB0p8H ry6HTa~ y 6HnaHCH 6a y Mara~HHHMa H npOAaBHHIIaMa)
CTPYMBHTHMa. Ma npHapeAe, He pa'lyHajyl'IH, AaKne, aaH - 54 MHnHjap,qe AOnapa y TOMe cy 6Hna
nowTo .cHcTeM OApet,yje noHawatt.e n.y- npHBpBAY H 6aHK8, OA 3 MHnHjapAe aMepH~ cpeACTBa npHape,Ae. 0HO WTO je noce6aH
.AH, a H8 o6paTHO", Kaltly aMepH'IKH Hay~HH~H, KHX AOnapa, Aa je H3 np&TXO.AHB fOAHH8 11pe npo6neM 3a jyrocnOB8HCKy, KaO H 3a KOMYHHC
TO je HaCT80 np&BH 8KOHOMCKH xaoc. H8TO H&nOKpHBBHO .ABB MHnHjapAe ,AOnapa, TH'IK8 H KanHT&nHCTH'IKe npHBpe,Ae 38Man.a y
KoMyHHCTH cy cTanHo: anH Aa je, Y3 TO, npHKpHBeHO Kp03 HHAeKCH pa3BOjy, je '1Htt.8HH~a ,Qa HHOCTpaHH napTHe
- H3rpat,HaanH ecjiHKaCH8 CHCT8M8, patt.e 3anHxa jow neT MHnHjapAH,.AOnapa. pH Bp8,AHyjy KOHKpeTHe cjiHpMe 3HaTHO HHIKe
- TpaHCcjiOpMHCBnH CB8 H CBaWTa, Y TaKBOj CHTya~HjH ca HepeweHHM ycTpOj OA tt.Hxoae Ktt.Hroao.AcTaeHe apeAHOCTH. Ao
- opraHH30aanH cjlopMe H o6nHKe, CTBOM cjle,AepanHe ApltlaBe, HaWH cpm:KH KO AyWe , HMa npHBP8AHHX npe,Ay3e1'1a KOja MOry
- WHpHnH CaMOynpaan.att.e, MyHHCTH, HnH Apyroj8'1Hje pe~&HO - HOBH CO nOCTHl'IH 3H8THO ael'ly apeAHOCT cjiHKCHOr Ka
- HMMH A&IKypHe KpHB~e 3a 6yAy?\8 npo ~HjanHCTH, ocraan.ajy HaM : nHTana, anH, HaltlanocT, aeoMa Hx je ManH
Mawaje, - npe3a,AyltleHy 38Mn.y H YHHWTeHe fH 6poj. Met,yYHM, Ha CBeTCKOj nHja~H H HaWH
- tt.HX je OA paTa AO AaHaC XBaTaO CTpax raHTe, noHoc tt.Hxoaor KOMYHH3Ma, .AY6H03HO o~~yroaH ce npoAajy ynona ~eHe, a ~ecTo H
O.A 6ora1'1ett.a noje.AHH~a . H3y3ea aKo TH noje- 6aHKapCTBO, nponane cjiHHaHCHje 3ApaBCTBa, HHIKe OA TOra.
AHH~H HHCY H3 apxa tt.HXOBe napTHje, HnH, o6pa30Batt.a H neH3HjCKHX cjiOHAOB8, noce6aH npo6neM y pa3rpaHH'Iett.y npo-
naK, l.lnaHOBH tt.HXOBHX YIKHX cjlaMHnHja H tt.H - xaOTH'IHB OAHOC8, KaO Aa je jyiKHOaM8 wnor nepHOAa npeACTaan.a ap3HHO Kono y
XOBHX T8pHTOpHjanHHX, peny6nH'IKHX H no pH'IKH TajcjlyH npowao OBHM npOCTOpHMa H pacnoAenH ,AeBH3HHX .Ayroaa OA 30 MHnHjap
KpajHHCKHX cjiHnHjana, OBOM 6oraTOM 3eMn.OM. AH AOnapa (17 HHOCTpaHHX Kp8AHTa H 13 ,Ae
 IMIHe WTeAHtB rpii\8H8). H8MII8, peny6nMK8
M noKp8jMHe BOAe y CBOjMM H8pO.AHMII 68HK8-
118 C8110 A'{r OA 11,5 IIIUIMj8pAH A0118p8, 8
Cle.Aep81&Hj8 5,5 IIMIIHj8pAM. npoMIMIIBIM A8
M8118 .AYIKMHKB 18 'IMT8BMX 13 IIIUIHjap.AM AO
nap8. HeWTO AeBHIHMX peaepBH y 3118TY M
APyrMII K88ftMT8THM8 HMje .AOBOJWfO HM .118 OT
nnaTH H8rOMMII8H HennatleH yaoa y oaoj ro.AM-
"" M . . . .CMp8H MIBOI, K80 M OAJIOIKH8 K8118-
T8 KOje CB HMrAe He npMKayjy. Y H8poAJ Bn8-
A8 yaepettte A8 CBH H8WM AyroBM y KHtMr8118
HMCJ HH 8BMAeHTHpBHM, n8 je HYIKHO Cp8BHM
TM KlttHrB C8 586 HHOCTp8HMX 68H8K8 'IMjM CliO
liM AYIKHMI&M.
Y T8KO TBWKOj M 1811pWeHOj CMTJ81&MjM, K8-
A8 ce y WJIIH no6pK8HHX pll'fYHM HM eKcnepTH
Me MOry CHB?IM, WTO cy ISMBWM KOIIJHHCTH, 8
CBABWHtM COI&HjBnHCTH 88p088THO M XTBIIM,
C8HIH8 Bn8A8 npeAJ3HM8 ~~ape npH88THIB-
I&Mie APJWTaeHor ceKTop8. CPnCKH noKPET
O&HOBE HMje npoTHa, anM ce aan81Ke 18:
- yrap\Maatt.e APIKMHMX M peny611M'IKMX
QI"088,
- p81rp8HMifeltt8 . .AepeiiHOr .AyrB H8 no-
jeAMMB . .A8p&nHe jeAMHMI&B, Cp81118pHO HB-
cne\eHOII HMBOJ p818MjeHOCTH,
- ciiOPMMpattte .QHPEKUHJE 3A JABHE
.QYrOBE CP&HJE KOj8 ISM npeyaena o~~y6Moae
111 npMapeAHMX npeo~~yaetla aa KOj8 CKJnWTH-
MB Peny611HKe Cp6Mje npMX88TH A8 MX Tpe6a
C8MMpiiTH, JlleCTO A8 MX CT88H J CTelfaj,
- nonHCHBHtB CBMX I8XT888 rp~H8 18
noap8flaj OAJieTe MIIOBMHB M APyrMX npaea:
e
aelllltMWT8 Koje je npewno y APJWTBB-
HO Bn8CHMWT80 no 3aKOMJ 0 lelllltMWHOII
+ottAY HI 1953. roAMMB,
leiiJWfWTe OAJIBTO a6or HBMIBpW888-
IWI oncyna,
MIIOBMHe O.AJI&Te H81&MOHBnMI81&MjOII M
IIOM.MCKBI&MjOII, JKOIIMKO C8 He PB.IIM 0 HB-
IIINKHII H OKJ"BTOpcKMII nOII8111'1MII8,
CT8H088 H nOCIIOBHor npoCTOp8 OAJH
TOr noje.AMHI&MIIB,
ta6pMK8 6MBWMX 8118CHMK8 H 8KI&HOH8-
pe Koje JPBIJIIMO noapaTMTM anacHMI&MII8,
IUIM HBCIIBAHMI&MIIB, IUIM MX npeBHifHO o6ew-
T8TMTM,
.APyrMII IBXTBBHIIB,
noce6HO apatlatt.e MIIOBHHB I&PKBH M
-'PJTMII aepc:KMII Opr8MM181&11j8118 H
e
apatlatt.e MIIOUHB .QHHACTHJH KAPA-
'iOPTIEBHM.
TeK H81COM TOr IIOrytle je 6MJIBMCMp8TH OC
Tft81C MIIOUMB M IBXTBM, TB MIH81'1M JKY"HO M
np8UifHO p8W8Ht8. nojeAMHM nettiMjCKM
totu~ou IIIOpaly y1'IM y 6MnaMCM8 o6a..ae.
HcT0 T81CO yteynH8 npoqeltt8H8 BpeAHOCT
IIUOKJnHOr CT..CS.HOr +ottaa y C$PJ MIHo-
CII OKO 44 IIIUIMj8pA8 A0118p8 M Tpe6a C8 npa-
elllfHO Ollp8AUMTH npe1111 rpii\8HMII8, MM TB-
110 ,.. ce 111 npMXOA8 o6ea6eae KpeAMTH, ya
6ec:nJumeo ABIIMIIMifHO YlfBwM, OHMX KojM
A8IIIIC M8IIIIIJ CT8110M, Mllll OMMX KojM HMCy
KOpiiCTHIIII CT..CS.... KpeAMTB noa noao-
. . . yciiOeMIIB, OAHOCHO KopMCTHIIM cy IIMHH
. . .MMABO.
CP&MJA .. cpnciUI H8pOA, JICBIIB AOCTOJM-
CTMH peCT8H8IC C8 KOIIIIytiHCTHII8 H llpMIIIfHO
rnP\Ifaatt.e BKOHOIICIIB WTBTe Kojy cy .._.
- cpncKOit H8poAy OeM jypHWHMI&H H8 HCTo-
PIIfY " JIIOM cno6oA8pcllor cpnc:ICor tttpoaa.
Ca8Kalco ,.. Y 6HnaHce o6p8'fJH8 Tpe6a ya-
pcmml H HMifMty, 0AH0CH0 KOIIIJHHCT'INICJ, 0A
IWOI CBIIMX llpMCBOjeHy MIIOUMJ: BHII8, 118To-
~
1-
-HWT8, noMue H APJ"t o6jetmt OIIWTMH-
CIIor, perHOMMMor " APJKMHor 3M81faja. Jep,
M8 IIOIICB C8 AOIBOIIMTH .lltJAM118 KojM ynopMO
OAPJUBBfY ...... XiiCSpewtM CHCTell ,.. HI Hte-
ra HH\y K80 Ao6MTHMI&H.
H 88lt.8 WTO aefler 6poj8 PBAHHK8 HI CBABW
,_,y
1. :~ OCHOIE H
IIDEIH EIOJIOMCIOF
IPOI'PAMI CPIJCIGr
~
RODElA 011011
PaHi ........ cui
EKOHOMCKM nporp811 CpncKor noKpeT8 o6-
HOB8 18CHM88 CB H8 npM88THOj CBOjMHH, npH-
88THOM npeAJ38THMWTBJ M npM88THOj HHMI&M
jBTMBM.
CpncKM noKpeT o6Hoae . .MpiiMWytiM rpa-
\IIHMH8, Tj. noj&AMHI&B K80 cy6j&KT8 CBOjMHB,
3M81K8 ce 38 8KI&MOH8pCTIO M 118H8U8pcTBO,
38 p83BOj npH88THMX npeAJ381'1a J CBMII o6nM-
I&MM8 (npM88THO 8KI&MOH8pcKO, ABOHM'Iap
CKO). CpnCKM nOKp8T o6HOB8 ce 3Bn81KB M 38
nOCTOj8Ht8 APIK8BH8 CBOjHHe, OAHOCHO
APIKBBHMX np8AJ381'1a J CBMII OHHM o6nBCTM
118 npHBp8AHOr IKMBOTB J KOjMII8 cy BKOHOM
CK8 HBJifHB T80pMj8 M npBt<CB HBABOCIIMCIIB
HO nOTBPAIUIB HtHXOIY HBOnxOAHOCT (o6nacT
j&BHMX A06apa, MH.pBCTpyKyYpHe A8118THOC
TH, 38WTHT8 IKHBOTHB Cp8AHH8, A8118THOCTH
CB H3p81K8HMII npBTetiHII KOpMCTHII8 HIIM
WTBT8118, ,Q8118THOCTHII8 KOj8 npeACT881b8jy
380KPYIK8H8 BKOHOIICKOT8XHMifK8 CHCTBMB
K80 WTO cy nTT, H<ene3HHI&8). YTHI&Bj APIK888
HB IIOIKB CB 38HBM8pMTM HH J rno6anHOM MBK
poniiBHMpattty, APJWTBBHHII A8118THOCTHM8,
681MifHMII C8KTOpMM8, CTp8TBWKHII CHpOBH
H8118 " en. CpncKH noKpeT o6Hoae ce 3Bn81Ke
Aa ce npeTBOpM nocToje1'1a APYWTB&Ha caojH-
Ha 6&3 AeciiMHMCBHOr THyY118p8 y npHB8THJ H
APIKBBHy CBOjMMJ J CKIIBAJ C8 HBJifHO 38CHO
88HHM MCKJCTBHM8 C88p8MBH8 BKOHOMHKB
npM88THJ CBOjMHJ Tpe6a p81BMj8TH y CBHII
OBHM o6nBCTHII8 y KOjHII8 38KOHM TpiKHWHB
8KOHOMMj8 Aenyjy eciiHK8CHMj8 OA 38KOH8
I&&MTpanHor nnaHMpaHte, aoK APIKBBHY caojM-
"Y Tpe6a p818Hj8TH y OHMM .118118THOCTHII8 y
KOjMM8 3Bt<OH l&eHTpMHOr M8HHp8ttte, OAHOC
HO 38KOH M8HCK8 8KTHBHOCTH ABIIyjB BellM
KBCHMje OA APyrMX T'piKMWHHX 38KOH8.
1.1 CaiPIUII tiOHJICII GIIR131
CpncKM nOKpeT o6Hoae IBCHMaa caoj eKo-
HOIICKM llporp811 H8 AOCTHrHy1'1MM8 C88p8M8
H8 MMKpo H M8Kpo 8KOHOMCK8 BHMM3e rpa-
\BHCK8 eKOMOIIMje. Caoj BKOHOIICKM nporp8M,
O.AHOCHO BKOHOIICKM norne,q H8 CBBT, CpnCKH
nOKpeT o6Hoee Mlrpa\yje H8 TBOpHjCKMM no-
CTJII8TMII8 caapeiiBHe M8Kpo 8KOHOMCK8 8H8-
IIMIB o6MII8 npoHIBOAHtB, 18110C11eHOCTH, M
1&8H8 C jeAHe CTpBHe, H C88pelleH8 IIMKpo
8KOHOIIICKB BHMMH qeH8 (YpiKMWTe M TpOW
Koaa) M pacnoo~~ene (Tj. o6pao88Holl 3apaaa
aanocnettMX, npotMTa, peHTe " K8118Te). npH-
xaaT-. HBJifHMX AOCTHrMJ1'18 C88p8M8H8
CHTCIC8 BICOHOIICICe BHUMIB ".M .ne-ce, ~~
HABOIIOWK8 o6ojeHOCTH IUIM' 9CKGi"pyAOCTH,
IIOAP81J11888 IIOTIIJMJ . .MPIIBI&HJY rpll\aHMHB
K80 HOCMOI&B 8KOHOIICKOr paeoja M . .HpMB-
I&HIJ BICOHOIICIIMX 38KOM8 T'piKHWH8 8KOHOMR
je.
1J. ,....... IOIIIIIIIIIItr CIICTtAI
CpnCKM IIOKpeT o6Hoae TBIKM ABIIOKpBTM-
HI&HjM APJWTIIB, M3rpBAHtM eciiMK8CH8 H 110-
ABPHB cpncKe APIKBBB, yao\ettty caapeMeHHX
YpiKMWHHX H ciiMHBHCMjCKMX HHCTHTJI&Mja, CB-
MOCTMHOCTH npHipBAHHX cy6jeK8T8 M . .Hp
MBqMjM npeAY3B1'1a C8 CBHII 8TpM6YTHM8 KOje
npeo~~yaetle MM8 y TpiKMWHOj 8KOHOMHjH (no-
cnOB8Ht8 H8 npHHI&MnHM8 BKOHOMCKB KMKJ
1181&Hj8). HepeW&HO CBOjHHCKO nHT8Ht8 j8.A8H
j e O.A rnaBHHX H8.AOCT8T8K8 y npHBp8.AHOM
CMCT8yY. Y TOM CMHCIIJ, CnO CB 3Bn81K8 .118
ce nOCTOjeht HBCBOjHHCKH KOHI&BnT .APJWT88
He CBOjHHB np&TBOpH y CBOjHHCKH KOHI&BnT C8
rp~HHM8 (nOj8.AHHI&MM8) H .APIKBBOM K80
HtBHHM HOCHOI&HM8 H 38WTHTHHI&HM8 HHT8p8
ca. PecllopMa nOIIHTH'IKOr CHCTBM8 OMOry?!Htle
j e.AHaKe ycnoae npHape\Haattta, je.AHBKe KpH-
TepHjyMe 38 OT88p8Ht8 H 6aHKpOT ciiMpMH, je-
.AHHCTBBH nopeCKM CHCTBM, je.AHHCTBBHH MO
H8T8pHH H KpB.AHTHH CHCTBM, je.AHHCTBBHO
Tp1KHWT8, nHISepanH381&Hjy I&BH8, p8380j KOH
KYPBHTHOr TpiKHWTB, .A86Hp0Kp8TH381&Hjy
.APYWTB8, aciiHpM81&Hjy npHBBTHOr PB.IIB H
CT88p&n8WTB8, npMBBTHB HHHI&Hj8TH88 M C8B
peMeHy opraHh3BI&Hjy npe.Ay3e1'1a ca MeHaue-
pHMB HB apxy opr8HH381&HOHB XHjepapxHje
npe.Ay3etla. npOM8H8 y HHCTHyYI&HOHBnHOM
CHCT8MJ Tpe6a jBCHO .118 HCT8KHJ 3H8'18j H
ynory CMH.AHK8T8 y 38WTHTH p8.AHM'IKHX HHT8
peca, AB jaM'Ie npaao npHcaajattta Ha ocHoay
PB.IIB M CBOjHH8 H OHBMOrytle M8HHnJ1181&Hjy
PB.IIHHI&HMa y npena3HOM nepHOAY TpaHccllop-
MHcattta npHapeAe H APYWTBa y TpiKHWHe yc-
noae npHape\Maattta
1.4.PQIIIGJIH IGAPGBCII npoae11e
CpnCKM noKpeT o6HOBB CMBTpa AB cy pa-
AHKMHB KBApOBCKB npOMBHB npBAJCIIOB 38
BKOHOMCKY o6Hoay Cp6Hje. HH HBj6on.e BKO
HOMCKB nporpawe He MOry OCTBBpHTH K8Ap0
BH H8BHKHJTH H8 BKOHOMCKO nOH8W8Ht8 H
pa3MHwn.attte yapeiKeHo y npOTBKnHM ABI&B-
HHjaMa KOMJHHCTH'IKB 8118A8BHH8. P&AHKMHB
K8ApOBCKB npOMBHB 38XT8Bajy lbJAB cnpeM-
H8 AB npHXB8T8 38KOH8 TpiKHWHe eKOHOMHje,
AB nowryjy PBII H 3HaHte. BenHKB KBAPOBCKB
npOMBHB, HeOnXOAHB cpnCKOj npHBPBAH, HB
MOry CB OCTB8pMTH 6&3 MIIBAHX Cp6Hj8. Mna-
AH cy OH8 CTB8p81184K8 CH&ra H AJX H8 KOje
CB MOp8110 OCIIOHMTH. CTB8p&n84KH AJX,
BHeprHjB H JCTpajHOCT cy OAIIHKB MIIBAOCTM,
8 6&3 HtMX HBMB 8KOHOMCK8 o6HOB8 Cp6Hj8.
1.5. QHMBII IIOIIOMCIOr nporpaaa
Cp1e1or pen~ ot11on
HM11jy1\M y IMAJ Tp8HJTHO CT8Ht8 y H8WOj
npMapeAN, CpncKM noKpeT o6Hon CIIBTpa
K80 OCHOBH8 I&Mib8H CBOr 8KOHOMCKOr npo-
rp8118:
- npeTBBp8~e APJWTaeHe caojHHe y
npM88THJ M .APIK88HJ CBOjMHy;
- YcnoCT......Hte peanHe KOHHpTH6MII
HOCTH AMHape;
- CTBapattte ycnoaa 18 CTa6Mn8H pacT 18
p8A8 18110C118HMX rpii\8H8 no OCHOBJ PBAB M
C80jMHe KBO Haj881KHMjMX IIOTMI8 npOH380)1
HtB, C THII AB pacT 38p8A8 npBTM pacT npo-
AJKTHBHOCTH PBA8;
- YCnoCTIIBib8Hoe p8A8 H8 ciiHHBHCMjCKOM
TP*"WTJ KanMTM8 AB ISH ce CBA8Wttte Hay-
aeTHo eMCOKe KBIIBTHB CTone caene H8 HHBO
KojM OAroaapa CT8~y H8 eaponCKOM 4IMH8H
CMjcKOit \!JUICMWTJ;
- 0,jipiK888Ht8 HMCKB CTOne HHcii1181&Mje
H8 HMBOy pa8Mj8HMX IBMIUWI YpliCHWH8 BKO
HOIIMje;
- 3ilycTIIIIIIt8Ho8 nQ8 npoMIBOAHtB MCKO
pMWflaa...... CBMX pacnOIIOIKHBHX K8fi81&MT8
T8 H MlrpaAit.oM HOBMX p8HTa6MIIHMX K81181&M
TBT8 KojM MMajy caojy TpBIKHtJ H8 YpiKMwry;
- noM1'1attte 6poj8 18110CII8HMX p81BOj8M
IIMHX H Cp8A~MX npeayaetla, nyT811 JKibJ'IH
IWOI .APJWTMHMX npeo~~yaetla y 118WOIMT8 M
m
npM88THB 8KI&MOH8pCK8 np8.AJIB1'1a;
- no,QMI8Ht8 BKOHOIICKMX npHHI&Mn8 pen-
poAJKI&Mj8 H8 BBpOnCKM HMBO (npOAJKTHBHOC
TH, BKOHOMHifHOCTH M P8HTa6HIIHOCTM npoMI
IIOAtt.e) nyreM T&XHM'IKOTexHonowKe MOABP
HMaBI(MjB npMIIp8,A8, piii(MOHIIIIHOr YIIPIIBn.&
tt.e TJ)OWKOBMMa, CTPYKTYPHMX llpoMeHa, ny-
T&M e+MK8CHMjer KOpMWtlett.e nOCTOjetiMX
npHpO,AHMX M ~)'ACKMX nOTBHI(MjllliB, )ecHO
,AB.MHMWytiM Cy6)8KT8 nOCTO)etle ,ApywTB8H8
CIIOjMH&;
- CTBapatt.e a&AOIIon.eaa)yt.er o6MMa
aKyMynaqM)e Kpoa e+MKecHM)Y 11pOM3BOAtt.Y M
OTKyn ,ApywT&eHHX npe,Ay3etla M APYWTIIBHHX
CTBHOIIB;
- no,ACTMI(BHtB p8380)8 HB,AOBOII>HO p 83
IIH)BHMX nOAPY'!)B Kp03 BO\ett.e O,Aroaapaj ytle
p8rMOHIIIIH8 nOIIHTMKB pa3BO)a;
- no,ACTMq&Ht8 38)8AHH'IKHX ynaratt.a CB
MHOCTpBHHM napTH8pHMB, 8 HapO'IHTO W HpO
KO OTIIapatt.e Bp8T8 OT8U6MH8 KBnHTIIIIY H
aH&Ht)' cpnCKMX MC811>8HMK8.
~ ~;~:~> ~~3BOJ~H
.RPOrPAM CPDCKOr
;[ ftOKPEIA O&IOBI
2.1. CTPJITJPIII npoae11e
CTpyKyYpH8 npOM8H8 y HaWO) npHBp8 ,AH
PBAM CTB8p8tt.a e+MKecH8 Tp1KHWH8 npM11p8
,AB, CnO CMaTpa )e,AHHM O,A Ha)3Ha'la)HH)HX
+aKTopa eKOHOMCKor paao)a Cp6H)e. CTp yK-
TYPHB npoMeHe Tpe6a cnpoaecTM npaeHcT ae-
HO y npe,Ay3etiHMa H .HHaHCH)CKHM ycTaHOBa
Ma. CTPYKTYPHB llpoMeHe y npeAy3etiHMa
no,Ap83)'M&Ba)y ,Aa ce APYWTB&Ha npe,Ay:~etla
np&TBOpe y npHBaTHa, MBWOBHTa M ApiKaBHa
npeAyaet.a ca noce6HMM aKI(BHTOM Ha paso)
Matt.HX H Cp8AHtHX np&A)'3&tla. KOHKp8TH30
118Ht8 cy6j&K8Ta CBO)HHB y IIO)BAHHI(HMII H
ApiKaBH )'HanpeAHtle y11paa.n.att.e, llo6o.n.wa-
tle opraHM3ai(Hjy p&Aa, 3aWTHT)' CaO)MH8 , 110
II&Mtle e+HKaCHOCT npHIIp8\H118Hta M Cll. Ha-
pO'IHT)' llaiKtt.y Tpe6a IIOCBBTHTH Tp8HC.Op
MHCatt.y H8p8HT86HIIHHX np8A)'38M. npoq ec
CTPYKTYPHHX llpoMeHa y APYWTBaHMM IIPBAY
38tiHMa (360r 110Tpe6a pai(MOHIIIIH3ai(Hj8 M
npecTaHKa p&Aa HepeHTa6HnHHX IIPBA)'3&tla)
CTIIapatle BHWKOIIB MB\y 3aiiOCII8HHM PBAHH
I(HM8. CnO np8A1181KB Aa CB OBaKO HaCTIIIIH
coqH)IIIIHH npo6neMH pewaaa)y nyreM 3allo w-
.n.aaatt.a y ApyrHM p8HTa6HIIHHM npBA)'38 tiH
Ma, 6ecnnaTHOM llpBKBIIIIH+HKaqH)OM PBAHH
Ka, 6aCIIllaTHHM noMaratt.BM OHHX PBAHH Ka
KO)H IKBIIB Aa OTIIOpe CBO)B npHIIaTHB +H p MB.
npeAJiaiKeMo Aa ce o cHy)y cll&ltH)IIIIHH + OM
AOBH 3a IIOBatlatt.e 3anOCIIBHOCTH H MBHta tt.e
CH3-oaa 3a 3aiiOW.n.aaatt.e y TpiKHWHB HHCTH
yYI(Hje KO)B tie CaMOCTIIIIHO TpaiKHTH nocnoae
3a cao)e 'lllaHoae. XHTHHM CTPYKTYPHHM n po-
MaHaMa Tpe6a nOABptiH .HHaHCH)CKH CHCTBM,
a HapO'IHTO 6aHKapCTBO. npaCTpyKT)'Hp8Ht8 H
CaHBI(Hja HBIIHKBHAHHX 6aHaK8 )8 H)'IKHa H
XHTHa. 683 CYWTHHCKHX npOMBHa y CBO)HH
CKO) o6naCTH HH)B MOrytla .HHaHCH)CKa KOH
COIIHAai(Hja 6aHaKa, IIOIIYJ KOHCOIIHAai(HjB
npeAy3atla. CI>HHBHCH)CKB HHCTHT)'I(H)B CB ) ec
HO 0Ap8\8HHM KOHKpaTHHM IIO)BAHHI(M Ma H
ApiKaBOM KaO cy6jeKTHMa CBO)HHB HMatle CH
rypHB HOCHOI(B H 3aWTHTHHKB CIIO)HHCKHX HH
Tapeca, WTO tie OMOrytiHTH HtHXOBO TpiKH W HO
noHaWatt.e, no6o.n.watt.e .HH8HCH)CKOr Yll
paa.n.att.a H ynaratt.e KBIIHTIIlla y CKIIBAY ca
TpiKHWHOM IIOrHKOM. CnO IIOAPIKBBa a + Hp
Mai(Hjy TpiKHLLiTa KBnHTIIlla H TpiKHWTa xap TH
)a OA BPBAHOCTH, a HapO'IHTO pa3BO) 6ep 38.
THM tie CB OMOrytiHTH llpOI(BC KOHI(BHTpaq H)B
H 1(8HTpllliH3ai(H)8 K811HTIIlla H tt.ar011a IIIIOK8
I(Hja y Ha)p8HT86HIIHH)8 HHBBCTHI(HOHB llpO
)BKTB. no6ow.n.att.y .HHaHCH)CKOr cHCTB Ma
6HTHO tie AOIIpHHBTH H llpHXa8T8Ht8 MB\YHB
pO,AHHX p&'I)'HOBOACTIIBHHX CTBHAap,Aa, KilO H
)'110\ett.B e+HKecHe CJIYIK6e p88H3Hj8 M KOH
TJ)OIIB )'MBCTO llp&U3H\8He H rnoM83He C.QK.
CnO CB 3111181KB Aa CB CBH H8Y1.4HH H CTPYI.IHH
IIOT&HitH)IIIIH Cp6Hje (6e3 o36Hpa Ha cTp&HB'I
KY 11pH118AHOCT) YK.n.Y'IB y llpol(ec llpacTpyK-
TYHPatt.a 11peAy3etla H +HHaHcHjcKor cHcTeMa
Cp6Hje.
2.2. Pa3Boi TP*IIWTa 11n11Tana
Pa3BOj TpiKHWTB KanHTIIIIB je 11p8CYAHO
BBIKBH 38 npOI(BC KOHI(BHTp81(Hj8 H 1(8HTp&nH
381(Hje HHBBCTHI(HOHHx cpeAcTaaa, 38 IIOKpe-
Tatt.e pa3BojHor I(HKllyca y Cp6HjH H 38 IIOBB
tlatt.e e+HK8CHOCTH HHBBCTHI(HOHHX ynaratt.a.
Ha TpiKHWTY KBIIHTana ycnocTall.n.a ce pean-
HB I(BHB K811HT&n8 KOjH CB 38KOHHTO YCM8p8118
y llpOjBKTB KOjH A&jy H8j6o.n.e BKOHOMCKB
e+aKTB. TpiKHWTB KaiiHTIIIIB IIOACTH'IB KOHKY
p8HTCKY 6op6y H p8811HO OCIIHKBIIB llpeAHOCT
HMOIIHHB 11p8AY38tl8, nOACTH'IytiH Clle cy6jaK
TB npH11p81;HII8Ht8 AB e+HKBCHHje nocnyjy.
36or c11era Tore tie ce OArollapajytiHM IIPOIIH
CHMB H M8p8M8 BKOHOMCKB nonHTHKe IIOACTH
1(8TH p83110j Tp1KHWT8 KBIIHTIIIIB KOpHCTatiH
HCKYCTII8 143 TpiKHWHHX 11pH11p8A8.
2.3. nporpaa caoiiiHCIOr
npenPJITJIIPIIIICI
CIIOjHH8 je jBAHB OA OCHOIIHHX ,ApywTIIB
HOeKOHOMCKHX K8TerOpHj8. 0HB 38Y3HM8
CPBAHWHtB MBCTO y CIIHM THIIOIIHMB APYWTIIB
HOBKOHOMCKHX +opMai(Hja. CIIOjHHB y- ABTOM
THIIY llpOAYKI(HOHHX OAHOCB 11pBACT81111>8 OC
HOllY penpOAYKI(HjB OApBtJBHOr HCTOpHjCKOr
CHCTBMB y CIIHM IIHAOBHMB tt.er0110r HCIIOII>B
118Ht8 (BKOHOMCKH OAHOCH, nonHTH'IKH OAHO
CH , 8KOHOMCKOIIp1111HH ~OjHHCKH OAHOCH). Y
BKOHOMCKOM CMHClly, OHB HMII CBOjy CIIBI(H
.H'IHY BKOHO~CKY cyWTHHY KOjB CB OCTII&pyje
Kp03 BKOHOMCKY +YHKI(Hjy 11pHC8aj8Ht8 A8118
APYWTIIBHOr 11pOH3110A8 OA CTpBHB IIOjBAH
HB'IHHX HIIH APIKBIIHHX cy6jaK8T8 CIIOjHHB, y
3811HCHOCTH OA HtHXOIIHX 11p8118 H 06811838 KO
je llpOHCTH'IY H3 HtHXOIIOr cy6j&KTHIIHT8T8 HBA
CIIOjHHOM . CIIOjHHCKH OAHOCH IIOCTOjB y CIIHM
IIOpBMB APYWTIIBHOBKOHOMCKOr CHCTBMB,
CTOrB OHM 3H8'18jHO yYH'IY HB tt.arOIIB OCHOIIHB
K8p8KT8pHCTHK8 H e+HKBCHOCT.
npHIIPBAHH H APYWTIIBHH CHCTBM JyrOCIIB
IIHje CB ,ABI(BHHjBMB TBMBII>HO HB HeCIIOjHH
CKOM KOHI(BIIT)' APYWTIIBHB CIIOjHHe KOja HB
MB CIIOr OApB\BHOr THT)'118p11, WTO je IIOAHIIO
8p03HjH APYWTIIBHB CIIOjHHB H y3pOKOII8110
OIIWT)' BKOHOMCKY HBB.HKBCHOCT yronHjCKOr
CHCTBMB BKOHOMCKHX OAHOCB 38CH0118HOr HB
CBMOynpaa.n.att.y, AOrOIIOpHOj BKOHOMHjH H
APYWTIIBHOj CIIOjHHH . Y TBKIIHM YCIIOIIHMB je
a+HpMBI(HjB TpiKHWHOr CHCTBMB 11pH11pB1;HII8
Ht8 6Hn8 OHBMOrytiBHB, MOTHIIH npHIIpat,HIIB
Ht8 6HTHO CM8Ht8HH, pellpOAYKI(HjB CIIOjHHB
yrpOIKBHB, 8 OIIWTH BKOHOMCKH paCT npBKTH'I
HO 6nOKHp8H .
Cp6Hja ABHBC ABje llpBKO 50% YKYIIHB H
po6He llo.n.ollpHIIpeAHe 11pOH3110Att.e Jyroc-
IIBIIHje H OKO 30% 'IHT8110r IIO.n.onpHIIpeAHOr
14311038 (CIIe M&Hte), 38Y3HM8 npeKO 40% CIIHX
11011>011pH11pBAHHX 11011pWHH8, OKO 48% o6pa-
AHBHX IIOIIpWHHB, OKO 45% CTO'IHOr .OHAB,
llpeKO 55% BKTHIIHOr IIOII>OIIpHIIpeAHOr CTB
HOIIHHWTIIB. Y3 TO, llpeKO IIOIIOIIHHe CTBHOII
HHWTIIB y Cp6HjH IKHIIH HB ceny. 0A TOre, 11pe
M8 IIOIIHCY H3 1981 . rOAHHB, 1,4 MHIIHOH8 je
8KTHIIHO IIOII>OIIpHIIpeAHO CTBHOIIHHWTIIO, CB
OKO 1,1 MIIH. 11pH118THHX rB3AHHCT8118. 683 o6-
3Hp8 Ha elleHyYanHe llpoMeHe y IIOCTojetleM
+eAepaTHIIHOM ypet;ett.y JyrocnaiiHje Cp6Hja
MOpS HCKOpHCTHTH IIOCTOje1'1e KOM118p8THIIH8
llpeAHOCTH. CTora CnO y CIIOM eKOHOMCKOM
11porpaMy cTaa.n.a 11o.n.o11pH11peAY H ce.n.aKa
HB 11p11e 11pHOpHT8Te.JipHIIp8AHOr p83110jll,
K80 WTO cy TO 'IHHHlle H jOW YIIBK 'IHHB p8311H
jeHe ABMOKpBTCKe APIKBIIB. C811>8K HHjB, M HB
MOIKB 6HTH, HH 0 K00118p8HT" HH .llpH11p8MBHH
HCTOpHjCKH C811YJHHK"; CBIIO HHjB CBMO CTO
IKBp K OCIIOHBI( IIOII>OIIpHIIpBAHB 11p0H3110A
HtB, Hero H OCHOIIHH H3110p H '1)'118p OCHOIIHHX
MOpanHHX IIPBAHOCTH HBI(HjB H APYWTII8.
CTa11.n.att.e ce.n.aKa (+apMepa) y llpiiH
IIIIBH IIOII>OIIpHIIpBAHOr p83110jB H8 3HB'IH 8
llpHOpH 011p8A811>8Hte 38 +opcHp8Ht8 0 '4HC
THX" IIOII>OIIpHIIpBAHHX r83AHHCT8118. Y CB-
A8WHtBM TpeHYJKY H8M8 HHK8K8HX p83110r8 AB
ce H na. uewo8HT8 r83AHHCT88 6HTHHje APY
ra'IHje TpeTHpajy. (Y Cp6HjH ce o6e K8TaropH-
je r83AHHCT888 CM8tt.yjy, y KOpHCT HBIIO.n.On
pH8pB,AHHX) . CnO ce 3Bn81KB A8 CB H8 CBIIY
CT80p8 YCII08H 38 IKHIIOT K8KIIH IIOCTOjB y p83
IIHjeHHM 3eMII>8M8 C8eT8, BnH K8KIIH HHCY
CTp8HH HH HBKHM ABIIOIIHM8 JyrOCII811HjB.
CpllcKo ceno Je y 110paTHOM IIBpHOAY
OIIYCTOWBHO H y ,AyxOIIHOM H y M8T8pH)&nHOM
CMHClly. 0HO Ce 8HWe He MOIKB Tp8THp8TH
KBO llpOCTH CH86,A&88'1 Xp8HOM yp68HOr CTB
HOBHHWTBB, H APIK8118 HB ce6e MOp& 11pay3B
TH H8)11e1'1H ,AeO TpOWKOII8 OKO H3rp&AHt8 HB
OIIXOAHe ceocKe H IIO.n.OIIPHIIPBAHe HH+pac-
TPYKT)'pe, IIO'Ie8 OA H3rp8,Att.B CBOCKB Mp&IKB
IIYJBIIB, 6HOCK0118, 6H611HOTBK8, AO .HHBHCH
patt.a CTPY'IHHX llo.n.o11pH8paAHHX Cli)'IK6H.
CnO CM8Tp8 AS je TO llpeAyCIIOII AB, IIOCTBIIB
HO, CpiiCKO CBIIO OIIBT 38A06Hje MOrytiHOCT
COnCTBeHe 6HOIIOWK8 pellpOAYKitH)e, KO)a je
C8,A8, YCIIBA H3p83HTe C8HHIIH381(Hje, 8 ABIIOM
H +eMHHH381(Hje, 1180MB cna6a.
CnO ce IIOC&6HO 3&n81KB 38 IIOAH38Ht8
CTpy'IHOr H, YOIIWTe, o6pa30IIHOr HHBOB CB
.n.aKa, cMaTpajytiH AB je 11powno 8peMe KBAB
ce aepo11ano AS 38 6aa.n.ett.e IIO.n.ollpHapeA-
HOM AB118THOW1'1y HHje 110Tpa6Ha HHK8K88
KllanH+HK08BHOCT. C11e pa311HjeHe 3aM.n.e
CBBTB cy H8)1181'18 11011>011pH8p8,AH8 pB3YIITBT8
IIOCTHrne HH88CTHp8Ht8M yllp880 y 3H8Ht8.
CTpy'IHB 11011>011pH8p8AH8 Cli)'IK68 CB MO
pa IIO,AHtiH H8 3HBTHO KB&nHTBTHHjH HH80. Be
T8pHH8pCK8 Cli)'IK68 Ce Tp868 IIOCTBIIHTH HB
Apyra'IHjHM OCH088MB, r,Ae 88T8pHH8p HBM
6HTH y H3p83HTO MOHOIIOIICKOM IIOIIOIK&jy y
OAHOCY C811>8K8. 0H MOpe 6HTH, HB CBMO MO
p&IIHO, IIBtl H M&TepHj&nHO 38HHT8p8C088H 3a
Kll&nHTBT C80jHX ycnyra H CnO 1'18 CB 38118r8TH
38 HBH30CT8BHO YIIOf,ett.e llpHB8TH8 BBTBpH
HapcKe llpaKce .
BHwecTpyKa +YHKI(Hja 3aM.n.HwTa y IIO
.n.ollpH8paAHOj 11pOH380AHtH rAe OHO IIPBA
CT8BII>8 o6jeKTHIIHH YCII08, 11p8AMBT H CPBA
CTBO p8A8, C jBAHB H tt.BrOIIB llpHpOAB H8 Or
p&HH'IBHOCT, C Apyre CTp&He, H8Ma1'1y 110Tp8
6y AS ce ypet,ett.y 3eMII>HWT8 y Cp6HjH MOpS
IIOKIIOHHTH IIOCe6Ha 1181KHt8. Jep, 6e3 063Hp8
HB 8eliHKH 06HM BIICOIIYJHHX 11011>011pH8p8A
HHX 1108pWHH8, IIOCMBTp&HO y OAHOCY H8 6po)
CT8H08HHK8, Cp6Hj8 pBCIIOIIBIKe MBHtHM o6H
MOM 38MII>HWT8 y OAHOCY HB 'IHT88Y JyrOCIIB
IIHjy (0,53 HBCIIpaM 0,61 xa) . CaM Tore, IIO.n.OII
pH8peAHO 38MII>HWT8 ce H811p8CT8HO CM8HtY
Je (11p0CB'IHO rOAHWHte CMBHtBHtB 38 IIOCIIBA
HtHX ABCBTBK rOAHHB H3HOCH 11p8KO 7200 X8),
8 H8jH3p81KBHHje CB CM&tt.yje OHO HB)K8BnH
TBTHHje 38MII>HWT8.
36or TOr& CnO 11peAIIH1;8 HH3 KOHKpBTHHX
MBpB H8 ypet,ett.y 3eMII>HWT8, 110'188 OA 3H8
'IBjHHX XHApOMBIIHOpBI(HOHHX PBA088 H 38
WTHTB OA ep03Hje, AO AOHOW8Ht8 110Ca6Hor
38KOHB 0 38MII>HWT)', rAe 6H Ce HB )BAHOM
MeCyY, jBAHHCTIIBHHM llp811HM MBTOAOM, o6p8
AHIIH C8H 11p88HH BCIIBKTH KOjH Ce TH'IY 110
11>011pH8pBAHOf (H 'IHT8110r) 3eM.n.HWT8.
Kao OCH08HH CTp8TBWKH I(HII> arpapHB 110
IIHTHKB, CnO, KBO H C88 p838H)eHe ABMOKp8T
eKe 3eM.n.e, IIOCT&8.n.a:
1) o6e36et,ett.e 118pHT8THB, OAHOCHO 38
A011o.n.a8ajyt.e 3&p&Ae 38 llo.n.ollpH8paAHOr
11pOH3110f,B'I8, OAHOCHO CBII>BKB.
 OcrBapett.e oBor ~Hiba npeAcTaBiba HY-
IKaH ycnOB 3a OCTBapett.e OCTana TpH CTpa-
TBWHa ~Hiba y nOibOnpHBpBAHOj npOH3BOA
tt.H :
2) BciiHHaCHa, AOBOibHa H CHrypHa npOH3
BOAH>a xpaHe;
3) AOCyYnHa ~eHa 3a noTpOWa'le;
4) MHHHMH3Hpatt.e H&raTHBHHX eclleHaTa
nolbonpHBpBAB Ha OHOnHHY H lbYACHO 3Ap8B
lb&.
3a OCTBapett.e HaBBABHHX ~HibBBa CnO
npeABH\a HH3 HOHHpBTHHX Mepa H3 AOMeHa
arpapHe nOnHTHHB, nona3eliH OA CT8HOBHWTa
Aa HHrAB y CBByY HeMa cno60AHOr cllopMHpa-
tt.a 1.4BHa OCHOBHHX nOibOnpHBpBAHHX npOH3
BOA8 H Aa je c,ra6HnHo nolbonpHBpBAHO
TpiKHWTB npeAyCnOB 3a OCTBapHBatt.e no-
CTaBibBHHX ~HibBBa pa3BOja nolbonpHBpBAB.
Y nonHTH~H ~eHa , cno lie nocrojeliH , He-
nornyHH . ~BHOBHH MBX8HH3aM", CTa6HnH30B8
tt.a TpiKHWTa nolbonpHBpBAHO-npexpaM6e-
HHX npOH3BOAa, HOjH CB, 3anpaBO, C8CTOjH ca-
MO H3 T3B . 38WTHTHHX ~eHa" , nOCTaBHTH H8
npHH~Hny Me\yco6HHX HHT&paH~Hja TpH OC
HOBHa o6nHHa ~&Ha: TpiKHWHHX, .3aWTHTHHX
H ~HibHHX" ~eHa.
CnO lie CB 38.1laraTH 3a 3Ha4ajHO nOAH38
H>B nOCTOjeller HHBOa 3aWTHTHHX ~8H8. 0He
MOpajy noHpHBaTH TpOWHOBB npOH3BOAH>e H
o6e36e\HBaTH aHyMyna~Hjy, HOja lie CBib84
HOM ra3AHHCTBY OMOryllaBaTH penpOAYHTHBHY
cnoco6HOCT. H3pa4yHaBatt.e norpe6He BHCH-
HB 38WTHTH.lX ~8H8 Helle C8 BpWHTH .OA OHa"
HaO AaHaC, Bell 6HTH noBepeHO cn~HjMH30Ba
HHM H8Y4HHM HHCTHyY~HjaMa. npHnHHOM HOH
~HnHp8H>8 nonHTHH8 .3aWTHTHHX ~&Ha" CnO
lie ce 3anaraTH 3a o6aBe3aH OTHyHn crparew-
HH HajBaiKHHjHX nOibOnpHBpBAHHX npOH3BO
Aa, HaO OHHX npOH3BOAa HOjH C8 OAnHHyjy B&
OMa HHCHOM ~8HOBHOM enaCTH'IHOWlly. 3a
TaHBe npoH3BOAe, ApiKaBa cByAa y pa3BHje-
HOM cBery .nnalla crpax OA rnBAH".
CnO He CMaTpa AB je CaABWH>a .nene3a"
OA 15. npOH3BOAa HOjH ce Ha HHBOY CaB83H8
ApiKaBe .WTHT&" npeWHpOHa, MH H 4BpCTO je
Ha CTaHOBHWyY Aa je ApltlaBHa 3aWTHTa HOA
nweHH~e. HyHypy3a, CBHX Bpcra Meca (ceM,
BB8HyYMHO HOA IKHBHHCHOr), Mn&Ha, CYH~OH
pera, coje H wellepHe pene, H&H36&1KaH. Oae
HajBaiKHHje nolbonpHBp8AH8 npOH3BOA8,
ApiKaBa 6H 6Hna o6aBB3Ha AIJ OTHynlbyej 6e3
o63Hpa Ha npOH3B8ABH8 HOnH4HH8.
3a OCTane npOH3BOAH>8 y CHCTeMy 3a-
WTHTHHX ~eHa, ApiKaBa 6H 6Hna o6aBB3Ha Aa
OTHynlbyje H8 CBB npOH3BBA8H8, Bell CaMO
yHanp&A yroBOp8H8 HOnH4HH8. npH yroBapa-
tt.y npOH3BOAH>8, npOH3BO\a4H 6H C8 ycMepa-
BMH H8 npOH3BOAH>H 3a Hojy nOCTOjH HajBeliH
3a)BAHH4HH HHTepec - 3a CBibaHa C8 He no-
CTaBiba nHT8H>8 WT8 npOH3BOAH, C o63HpOM
Aa je 3aAOBOib8H tt.erOB OCHOBHH HHTepeC
(napHTBTHa, 3aAOBOib8Bajylla 3ap8Aa) , a
ApltlaBa 6H CB30HCHB cllnyHyYa~Hj& y nOibOn-
pHBpBAHOj npOH3BO,Illt>H CBOAHna Ha o6jeH-
THBHO H8jMatt.y Morylly Mepy. npH TOMB, yro-
a apatt.e npOH380AH>B CB HB 6H BB3HBMO 3a
HOnH'IHHY npOH3BOAH>B , Bell 3a HOpHWliBHB
H ana~HTBTB (nOBpWHHB H en.).
CnO CB 3ana1Ke 3a YBO\ ett.e y a r p apHy
n paHCY . ~HibHHX ~e Ha ", OHO 4Hjer HHBOa 6H
A PIKaBa Hacrojana noc THliH p aBHOTBIKY Ha ar-
p apHOM TpiKHWyY. l<aA a TpiKHWHB ~e H e 3HaT-
HHje OACyYn ajy OA OBB .Mepe ", A pltlaBa peary-
j e 6Hno CBOj HM pe3epBaMa, 6Hno yao 3oM.
UHibHe ~eH e" 6H n ocrene Ho rpe6ano cllop -
uynHcaTH 38 CHOpO CBB nOibOn pHBpBAHB npo-
H3 BOAB~ n pH 4 B MY lie A pltlaBa Hajnpe BOAHTH
p a4yH ~O HaBO\ e tt.y TpiKHW HHX ~e Ha Ha .~Hib
HOj paB.OTBIKH" 3a HBHOnH HO Haj B ~IK H Hj~ X no-
lbOn pHBpBAHHX npOH3BOAa, OA HOJHX Ha JBHWB
3aBHCH CTa6HnHOCT ~BH8, HOjH 3Ha 4ajHHj8
Y4BCTByjy y yHynHOj BpBAHOCTH n o lbonpHB-
pBAHB npOH3BOAH>B Hn H HMajy H8 p 0 4HTH 3H8-
4 aj y HcxpaH H craHOBHHWTBa (ne w H H~a. HYKY-
'"
py3, rOBBAHHa, MnBHO H en .) .
CnO CB 3anaiK8 3a npeHCnHTHBatt.e HHBOa
. eHCTBpHHX napHTBTa" H 3a YBO\BH>B ayYOMa-
TH3Ma y tt.eroBoj npHMeHH. Ha raj Ha'IHH, LIM-
TaB arpOHHAYCTpHjCHH HOMnneHC (HaHO HHny-
TH, TaKO H OyYnyYH) 6H HMaO CBOjy .~HibHY
paBHOTeiKy", Hojy pa3yMe ce HHje Morylle no-
CTHliH OAM8X, jep je TO j&AaH CnOIKBH npo~ec
HOjH 38XTBBa BpBM8, MH HOjH Tpe6a 3an04BTH
OAM8X.
CnO CMaTpa, Aa nonHTHH8 cy6BeH~HOHH
patt.a, 3ajeAHO ca nonHTHHOM ~eHa, np&A-
CT8Bib8 .HaMeH TeMelba~ arpapHe nonHTHHe.
HCHYCTBO MHOrHX 38M81ba noTBp\yj e HBTa4
HOCT TeOpHja no HOjHMa 3Haja4HHj8 MaTepH-
janHe cy6BeH~Hje H TpiKHWHH MOABnH npH
Bpe\HBatt.a He HAY 3a)BAHO. WTa BHWB, no-
lbOnpHBp&Aa He MOIKB OCTBapHTH CBOje ~H
IbBBB 6e3 8HTHBHB nonHTHHB cy6B&H~HOHHp8-
tt.a. CnO lie CB 3M8raTH , 3a HHTBH3HBHHjy
(cy6BeH~Hje y 3BMibaMa E3-a AOCTHIKY H AO
50% BPBAHOCTH nolbonpHBPBAHB npOH3BOA-
tt.e, a y JyrocnaBHjH H Cp6HjH OHO 10% ) , MH H
pa3HOBpCHHjy nonHTHLIHY Cy6BeH~Hjy (cy6-
BBH~HOHHpatt.eM lie Ce ycMepaBaTH H pejOHH
38~Hja npOH3BOAH>8).
CnO ce 3M81K8 Aa ce HajBeliH ABO cy6-
BBH~Hja ycMepH Ha CT04apcHy npOH3BOAH>Y
(npH 4BMY lie 3a CBaHy npOH3BOAH>Y o6e36e-
\HBaTH HeOnXOAHa AenOTBOpHa 0 HpHTH4Ha
Maca H3Hoca cy6BeH~Hja) , a noce6Ho 3a npo-
H3BOAH>Y MneHa. CnO CM8Tpa Aa Hawa no-
lbOnpHBpeAa jOW HHje AOCTHrna HHBO p8380
ja, H8Aa 6H 6HnO H&OnXOAHO CB8 Cy6BBH~Hj8
ca HHnyYa npe6a~HTH Ha oyYnyYe, anH lie ce, y
CHna.IIY ca pa3BojeM nolbonpHBp&Ae, 3anara-
TH 3a TaHaB npo~ec. npH TOMB, H8H8 cy6B&H
~Hje Ha HHnyYB (yB0\8H>8 HOB& TBXHOnOrHj&,
HynoBHHa p8CH8 CTOHB) lie H y 6yAyliHOCTH
HMaTH np&AHOCT.
3aroaapatt.e VAeje o npe6a~HBatt.y cy6-
BeH~Hja Ha OyYnyY& H8 3Ha4H H CTaHOBHWT8
Aa cy6BeH~Hje rpe6a Aa ja1.1ajy cBojy co~Hjan
HY ynory. Y TOj yn03H OHB, 4BCTO, nOA nnaw-
TOM IKHBOTHOr CTaHAapAa, CaMO AOBOAB AO
Hepa~HOHMHe ynorpe6e nolbonpHBPBAHHX
npOH30BA8. CnO lie ce 3anarBTH Aa cy6aeH-
~Hje ry6e TaHaB HBa3HCO~HjMHH HapaHT&p, B
ja1.1ajy cBojy ynory cne~HciiH'IH& npo~BOAH&
HHB&CTH~Hj&.
CnO pe3epae y TpiKHWHOj npHBpBAH no-
CMaTpa, H8 HaO cyncTHTyY TpiKHWyY, Bell HaO
HHCTpyM&HT CTa6HnH3a~Hje npOH3BOAH>8 H
3apaAa. Y TOM CMHcny, CnO lie C8 3anaraTH 3a
aHTHBHHjy ynory HOMep~HjMHO CTpaTBWHHX
arpapHHX pe3epBH, noce6HO OHOr H>HXOBOr
A&na HOjH cnaAa y T3B. aHTHBH8 po6He pe3ep-
BB. 1-bHXOBa OCHOBHa ynora 6Hlle OTHyn no-
lbOnpHBp8AHO-npexpaM6BHHX npOH3BOAa y
CHyY8~HjH HBCHMAa nOHYAB H Tp81KH>8 H na-
Aa ~eHa , HaO H H3HOWBH>B Ha Tp1KHWT8 npe-
TXOAHO ciiOpMHp8HHX po6HHX pe3epBH y CHyY
a~HjH HaA AOna3H AO 3Ha4ajHHjer OACyYnatt.a
Tp1KHWH8 OA . ~HibHB" ~BHB.
CnO CM8Tpa AS lie, 6e3 063Hpa Ha p acry-
liH 3Ha4aj HOB4 8HHX pe3epBH ynora po6HHX
p e3e pBH ja48TH. He3a BHCHO OA Tora H8 HOM
HHBOY CB OHB cllopMHpane (OA HH BOa CaBB3H8
APIK8B8 AO npeAy3ella , na 4 a H H A OMaliHH
CTBa) MOpa ce TBIKHTH lt>HXOBOM HBA ynnHpa-
tt.y, WTO 3H84H Aa HCTB npOH3BOAB HB Tpe6a
APIK8TH y BHWB nOACHCTBMa, WTO 6H CB pery-
JIHCMO CTpHHTHHM yrOBOpHM8.
TepHTOpHjanHOM AHcnep3HjoM pe3epBH
Tpe6a TBIKHTH H8jMHHHM8nHHjHM TpOWHOBHM8
Apltlatt.a, rpaHcnopra H en. C rora j e HajjeciiTH-
HHje ApltlaTH pe3epBe HOA CaMHX npOH3B0\8
1.1a - Meco, MneHo y npaxy, Bolle H noBplle y
xnaAtt.a~HMa H M8ra~HHHM8 HnaHH~a, a pa-
TapCHB npOH3BOA8 y aM6 apHMa cllapMepa.
CpeACTBa 6yuera He rpe 6 a, AaHne, ynaraTH y
nOAH3att.e HOBHX Hana~HTeTa, Bell y 38Hyn OA
HenocpeAHHX npoH3 Bo\a4a, y3 eBeHryanHa
HBOnXOAHa no60ibWatt.a H>HXOBHX CKnaAHW
HHX npocropa.
CnO CMaTpa Aa ce, 6&3 063Hpa Ha CBe
cne~HciiH'IHOCTH nOibOnpHBpBAHB npOH3BOA
tt.e , OCHOBHa BKOHOMCKa norHHa, no KOjoj Ka
MaTa HB MOIK8 6HTH HHIKa OA npOAYKTHBHOC
TH KanHTMa, MOpa yBaltlaBaTH H y nOibOnpHB
p eAH . OA peanHo HeraTHBHe KaMaTHe crone
HOpHCTH HMajy cy6jeHTH HOjH KOpHCT8 HanH-
TM, anH caMo Ha HparaH poH. Ha AYrH poH,
OHa, naK, AOBOAH AO norp&WH8 MOHa~Hje
n pOH3BOAHHX cllaKTOpa, Henorpe6HO KanHTM
HO BHCOK8 T&XHOnOrHje H nopaCTa 4IHHCHHX
TpOWHOBa, CMatt.ett.a HHB&CTH~Hja H nOB&lla-
H>8 yHynHHX TpOWKOBa npOH3BOAH>8.
Me\yYHM, TO He 3Ha4H Aa C8 CnO 3Maltle
38 nOnHTHKY peanHHX KaMaTHHX CTOna, HaKBa
j e KOA HaC BO\eHa TOKOM 1988-89. TaAaWH>8
KSMaTHe CTOne OA 50-aK nOCTO M8C84HO cy
3Ha4Hne j ow AY61bH noHop y .eHOHOMCHH xa-
o c . nonHTHK8 peanHHX HaMaTHHX CTOna ce
MOIKe BOAHTH CaMO y ycnOBHMa CTa6HnHHX
TpiKHWHHx npHBpeAa, y3 peanHo BPBAHOBa-
tt.e H OCTMHX nOibOnpHBpBAHHX HHnyYa
( npBBHCTBBHO paAa) , MH H OyYnyYa. 0HO WTO
C8 KPBAHTHpatt.y, HnaH, Mopa YBSIKHTH j&CT8
A YIKH nepHOA aHTHBH3Hpatt.a HHBBCTH~Hja, T8
C8 HpeAHTH y OBOj o6naCTH npOH3BOAH>e MO
p ajy OAo6paBaTH y3 AYIK& .rpa~e nepHOA&",
KBO H AYIKe p011088 OTnnBT&.
Y ccllepH MOH8TBpHOKp8AHTH8 nonHTHKB,
C nO Ce 3analtl& 3a YBO\ett.e npBBa C&lbaHa HB
n OAH3att.e KpaTHOp04HHX H AyrOp04HX Hpe-
A HTa (3eMibHWHHX, XHnOTBHBpHHX, noM6ap-
AHHX).
Y nop&CKOj nonHTH~H, CnO lie Ce 3anara-
TH 3a pa~HOHMHO KOMnOHOBatt.e OCHOBHHX
n op&CKHX Ha'lena, Ha HOjHMB C8 3aCHHB8 C8a-
KH Ca8peMeHH nop&CKH CHCTBM. H36erB8Blle
C8 OHM nope3H KOjH HMajy OCHYABH ciiHHBHCHj-
CHH eclleHaT, Henorpe6Ho Y3HBMHpa8ajy ce-
lbaHa, a onrepellyjy nopecHy BAMHHHCTpa~H
j y. nop&3H CBOjOM B&nH'IHHOM MOpajy 6HTH
CTHMynBTHBHH 3a npOH3BOAHY BKTH8HOCT, a
H3BOp 3a H>HX080 H3ABBjatt.e Tpe6a 6HTH OC
TBapeHa A06HT, a HB nOCTOjeliB HMOBHHB. no-
peCHOr o6Be3HHKB rpe6B onrepeTHTH cp83-
MepHo H>&rOBOj 8HOHOMCHOj CH83H, Y3 np&~H3
HO A&ciiHHHCBH8 3BHOHCK8 06B8838, HaHO He
6H 6HnO MBCTB 3B HHHaKBB AOABTHB yYMB48
tt.a.
CBABWH>H nop&CKH CHCT&M, cllopMMHO 88
OMB pB3y\eH (ABHBC celbaH y Cp6HjH nnBliB 2
nope3a H 23 pB3HB AOnpHHOCB) je 880MB Hee-
ciiHKBCBH, A06pHM ABnOM H H3 pB3nOrB 880MB
HHCH8 nopeCK8 OCHOBH~e, KOjB nop&CK8 o6-
B83HHK8 4HHH pBBHOAYWHHM np&MB nopec-
KHM 06BBB3BMB. To He 3HB4H AB ce CnO 3MB
IKe 3B j&AHOCTaBHO noBellatt.e nope3B, Bell AB
y CHnBAY CB nOnHTHHOM pB3BOja, OHBMOryliBBB
CBCBHM BBHABHTHO .noBnB48tt.8" nOibOnpHB
PBAHOr 38MibHWTa H3 npOH3BOAHOr HOpHwlle-
H>B.
CnO ce 3M81K8 3B ~BHTPMH3B~Hjy nopec-
KOr CHCTBMa H8 HHBOY Peny6nHKB, OABHne 6H
c e AHKTHpana AHcllepeH~HpBHa nopecKB no-
n HTHHB y 3aBHCHOCTH OA noj&AHHHX perHOHB.
To 6 H 6Ho np8H HOPBH y ~HibY nocreneHe
r paHccllopMB~Hje ynore onope3H8att.B nolbon-
pHBPBAHB ABnaTHOCTH, OA eneMBHTB ciiHCHM-
HB n on HTHKe Ka HHcrpy MeHry arpapHe nonH-
THHe, YCMBpBHOM KB OCTBBpe tt.y Tp H OCHOBHB
~Hiba : n OACTH~a tt.e po6He n pOH380AH>e, pe-
j OH H 3a~Hja npOH3BOAH>B H peWB8att.e CO~H
janHHX npo 6neMa Me\y 3a M1bOpaAHH~HMB.
HaHMB, cno CMaTpa A B lie p83BOj nolbon-
pH BPBAB HBMHHOBHO AOBBCTH A O ABiber CO-
~HO BHOH O M C K O r pacnoja Batt.a HB c e n y . M e\y-
THM, OBOr nyYa TO pacnojaBatt.e lie 6 HTH HHH-
~HpaHo pe3ynr aTHMB pBAB HB n o lbonpH8peA-
HOM ra3AHHCTBy, 3a pa3nHKY OA CBABWH>8 CH
yYB ~Hje, KaAa je OHO, npBeHCTBeHO, nocn&AH
~a p a A a B8H r a3AHHCTBa ( 4eCTO H BaH 3eM-
Ibe).
5 y A ylle Mepe 3BMibHWHe n OnHTH Ke C nO
 HOH148HTpHW8 H8 H8HOnHHO OCH08HHX n HT8
H>8. CnO HOjH H8 CT8HOBHWyY ,118 ,QOCB,q8W H>H
nponHCH y Hacnet,Haatt.y nolbonpHape,qHor
38MibHWT8, no HOM& C8 080 npao H8 pa3n HHY
je 0,11 H8Cn&\HB8H>8 OCTBnHX HMOBHHCHHX
Bp&,IIHOCTH, HHCY OH8MOry?I8BBnH np&B83HH
naH<ett.e CHTHor noce,qa H yHpyntt.aaatt.e n ap-
14&na y TOj M&pH ,118 HX H8H30CT8BHO TpeiSa H3
M8HHTH H 38B8CTH npaao H8Cn&,QCTB8 H8 38M
lbY 0,11 C8MO j&,QHOr H&Cn&,QHHH8. 6&3 063Hp8
!4ITO Ce OB8H88 p8W8H>8 y H8HHM 38Mib8118 yc-
neWHO npHMett.yjy, OH8 38 CB,q8WH>Y CHyY814H
jy yHynHor .IIPYWTB8H08HOHOMCHOr CT8H>8 y
Cp6HjH HHCY npHMett.Haa. ToM npHnHHOM, 38-
H&MapyjeMo Tp8,QH14HOHanHy B838HOCT
cpnCHOr 'IOB8H8 38 38Miby, ae?l CM8Tp8MO ,118
cnpoao\ett.e T&Hae O.QnYHB y np8HCH, 38 ca,qa,
H8118- H-HH8HBOr 8HOHOMCHOr ynopHWT8 (aenH-
HH 6poj H838ROCn&HHX, H&MOry?IHOCT np8BH'I
H8 0 HCnnBT&" 38 38MibY OCTBnHX, 0,11 CTp8 H8
j&,QHOr H8Cn&,QHMH8, HT,Q.). T8H0\8, 8MnHp Hj-
CH8 HCTp8)1(HB8H>8 C014H08HOHOMCH8 CTpyH-
yYp8 npHB8THHX ra3~HCT8B8 H T8H,Q8H14H)8
H8 ceny._ HollY y npHnor HCTOj T83H. .QBibHM
p838ojeM nolbonpMape,qe, H 'IHT8ae Cp6Hje,
H8 3H8'1H ,118 C8 OliO nHT8H>8 H&?le, 8B8HyYBn
HO, H3HOB8 H8M8THyTH.
Crora je, y cMony yHynHe ,qpywraeHo-
-eHOHOMCHe pe+opMe, npecy,QHO 118)1(H8 p e-
+opM8 CIIOjHHCHHX O,QHOC8 H nporp8M CBOjHH
CHor npecrpyHyYHp8tt.8. Ycnex npeTa8p8tt.a
,qpywTIIeH& CBOjHHe y npHIIBTHY H ,11pH<811HY
(j8BHY) CIIOjHHY H3Y38THO je 118)1(8H 38 p83BOj
TpH<HWHOr CMCT8118 IJPHIIp8\HIIBH>8, HBO H 38
H3n838H H3 ,Qy60H8 8HOHOMCH8 HpH38. Y npo-
rp8MY npeo6p8H<8l8 ,qpywraeHe caojHHe C p n-
CHH ROHp&T 06HOB8 C8 3Bn8)1(8 H ycnOCT8 !1
lb8H>8 npHB8TH8 H ,11pH<8BH8, O,IIHOCHO j8BH8 - ABO OA Hora ?Ia ce o6paoaBTM noce6HM
CBOjHH8, HBO ,1188 j&,QHH8 o6nHH8 CBOjHH8 HOj8
cy nOCTOjan8 y HCTOpHjH lbY.IICHe iHBH.ItM3814H
je .Qpynt o6nH14H CBOjHH8 cy pBI4HOHBnHH C8
MO 8HO cy H3B8,118HH H3 088 ,1188 OCHOBH8 o6-
nHH8 CBOjHH8. CaojHH8 6&3 THyYn8p8 (nonyr
.IIPYWTB8H8 CBOjHH8) npe,IICT881b8 8HOHOMCHY
yYORHjy H 38HOHMTO RO,QCTH'I8 H8p814HOHBn
HOCT H H88.HH8CHOCT npHBp&,IIHOr H ,qpyw-
T88HOr CHCT8M8.
CpncHH noHpeT o6Ho8e c,,3,r.8H<e 38 npe-
raapatt.e .IIPYWTB8H8 CBO)HH8 . npH88THY H
,llpH<IIBHY C80jHHy, H80 H .B . CTB8p8tt.8 p83nH-
'IHTHX o6nHH8 M8WOBHT8 ~HH8 H388,118HHX
H3 088 ,1188 OCHOBH8 CBOjHRC:KB o6nHH8. Oaaj
npeo6p8)1(8j MOpB ,118 C8 38CHHII8 H8 TpH<H W
HHM npHHI4HrutM8.
npHTOM ?le C8 npHM8HHTH cne,qe?IH OCHOB
HH MO,Q&nH np&TB8p8tt.8 .IIPYWTII8H8 CBOjHH8 :
- Mo,qltn .IIO.IIBTHHX yn8r8tt.B, HOjH ce MO-
H<e BpWHTM Hp03 &HCT&pHy HnH HHT&pHy 8MH-
CHjy ,1180HHI48 (pa,qHH'IHO 8H14HOH8pCTBO)
- Mo,qen npo,q8je npe,qy3e?la """ ,qen a
npe,qy:s&?IB ,QOMB?IHM HnH CTp8HHM nH14HMB ;
- Mo,qen 38)&.11HH'IHHX yn8ratt.a ca ,qoMa -
liHM HnH CTpBHHM nH14HMB;
- np&TB8p8H>8 ,qyroaa y TpajHH yno r
np&.IIY3&?1a.
nope,q npeTXO,QHHX MOAena, 38BHCHO 0 ,11
HOHHp8TH8 CHyY814H)8, npHM&lt.~?le C8 H
,qpynt o6nH14H Tp8Hc+opM814H)e ApywraeHe
CBO)HH8 HBO WTO cy :
- +parM&HT814H)B, HOjB tift C8 npHM8H>H
BaTH HO.II cnoH<&HHX o6nHHB npe,qy3e?la y
CMHCny H>HXOB8 no,qene HB Be?IH 6poj M8H>HX
OprBHH3814HOHHX ,QenOBB, HB HOje ?Ia Ce npH-
M8H>HIIBTH HeHH 0,11 H8B&,QeHHX OCHOBHHX 110
,qena,
- yroaopH 0 nH3HHry (H3HBjMibHIIBH>Y) H
ynp8111b8tt.y; +P8HWH3HHr nBH14H r,qe ycnew -
HO npe,qy3e?le YHibY'!Yl y ce6e ae?IH 6poj MB-
tt.Hx npHBBTHHX npe,11Y3e?la, HOj8 He MOry CB C8 peanHO MOry ROj8BMTM.
- - MOCTBnHO ,118 OnCTBHY H8 TpH<HWyY, BnH HOjB y
11 nBH14Y +paHWH3HHra Mory ,qa oncTaHy cne1.4H-
janH3yjy?IH ce 38 npoH3BO.IIH>Y """ npo,q8jy c a - T88H8 CBOjHHB np&MB n03MTKBHMM 38KOHCKMM
Mo O,Qpe\eHHX BPCTB npOH3BO,II8 y CHna,qy CB
o,qnyHaMa ycnewHor npe.11yae?la Hoje ce Han
3M MB Bpxy CMCT8118 +paHWM3HHrB.
.QpyWTBeHB CBOjHHB ?Ia C8 np&TB8p8TM y
npMBBTHY M .IIPH<BBHY nyr&M HBBe.II&HMX M8TO
.118 HB Cn&.lle?IM HB'IMH. npHM8HOM O.llrOaepajy-
?18 118TO.IIOnOntj8 HBjnpe ?Ia C8 npoi&&HHTM
Bp8,11HOCT np&.IIY381'1a H yYBp.IIMTM HOMMHBnHB
1&8HB BKI&M)B. TBHO yYBp\&HB HOMHHBnHB 1&8H8
BHI&H)B 38BMCH?Ie, n0pe.11 OCTanor, 0.11 BMCMH8
npO.MTH8 CTOn& HOjy OCTII&pyje npB,IIY38?Ie M
0.11 BHCMH8 H8118TH8 CTOne. TBHO ?Ia np&.IIY38
1'la HOjB OCTB8pyjy BMWY npO.MTHY CTony Mil
TM BMW& 1&8H8 BHI&M)B, 8 np&.IIY38?18 HOjB OC
TB&pyjy HMH<Y npo.HTHY CTOny MMB?Ie HHH<8
1&8H8 BHI&H)B. np&.IIY381'1a C8 880118 HMCHOM
1&8HOM BKI&M)B TpBHC+opMHCB?Ie CBOjMHCHY
CTPYHTYPY npHM&HOM HajnoaolbHMjer 0.11 HBIIB
.II&HHX 118TO,Q8, jep 6M H>HXOBB npo.IIB)B no cy-
BMW8 HMCKHM 148H8118 8HI&M)8 OMOry?IHnB AB
HX OAp&\eHM cy6jeHTM HY"YiY y 6&CI&ett.e. 3a-
nocn&HM pa,qHHI&H y np&.IIY38liMMB MO?IH ?Ia AB
noHy\&He BKI&M)e Hynyjy ca OApe\eHMM nonyc-
TOM, 8 no YHBnp&A yYBp\eHOM OAHOCY npoA
ja ?Ia 6HTH OMOry?leHB MCTOBp8118HO H aanoc-
n&HMM pa,qHMI&HII8 M CBMM APYrMM rpii\BHMMB.
HapaBHO, peanHa I&&Ha BHI&Mja +opMMpa?le
C8 H8 CBHYHABPHOM TpH<MWTy xapTMjB OA
Bpe,IIHOCTH Hpo3 118XBHM38M nOHYAB H Tp8)1(
tt.e.
noce6HMM 3BHOHOM ?Ia ce OAp&AHTM 08
naW?IeHM cy6j&HT, HOjM ?Ia AB nOHp8H8 npO
I&BC Tp8HC.OpMBI&M)8 Apywtil&!f& CBOjMH8 y
npMBBTHY H .IIPH<BBHy, y CHna,qyca npe,QnOH<8
HHM M8TOABMB, HBO M HB'IHH YCM8p888H>8
Cp&ACTBBB npHHY"Jb8HHX npOAajOM A&noaa
HnM 148nMH8 np&AY381'1a Ha ABO HOjMM ?Ia C8
yae1'1aaaTM nocnoaHM +oHA npe~e1'1a M Ha
APH<BBHM Cl)oHA 38 paaoj.
Mett.att.e ApywraeHe caojHHe H8M&?Ie HH3
nHTatt.a H npo6ne11a o HOfJtMa ?Ia ce noce6Ho
BOAHTH pB'IYHB. H8j'I&W?IH npo6ne11 ce OAHO
CH HB MOry?IHOCTH 06HM8 M p81&MOHBnHOCTM
rpaHc+opMBI&Mje ApywraeHe caojHHe c o63H-
poM HB O'IHrn&,QHY H8CTBWHI&Y CTa6HnHHX HY
nOBHHX +oHAOBB. Y ycnOBHIIB 880118 HMCHe
CTone pacTa Hawe npMapeAe, na,qa H<MBOTHor
CTBH.IIBPA8, p&CTpHHTHBH8 MOH8T8pHOHp8
AHTH8 nonHTMH8, H3Y38THO nower 118T8pHjan-
HOr M .MHBHCHjCHOr CTByYC8 118?1HH8 np&AY38
1'18, OCHOBHH npo6n&M je H8HO H3HB?IM nna-
T8H<HO CnOC06Hy Tp8)1(tt.y HOjB ?Ia OMOry?IHTM
OTHYR A&noaa HnH 'IHTBBHX npeAY3&1'1a y
APYWT88HOj CBO)HHH, OAHOCHO HBKO M3H8?1H
Tp8)1(tt.y KOjB ?Ia OMOry?IMTM npH88TM3814Hjy
APVWTBeHe caojHHa.
Cn&A&?IH npo6ne11 C8 OAHOCH H8 npHCyY
HY nonHTH'IHY H&cTa6HnHocT, npaaHy HecM-
rypHOCT H BenHH8 cna60CTM y nop&CHOM CMC
T&My, WTO OT8)1(888 npHB8TM381&H)y .IIPYWTB8
H8 CBO!HH8.
PeanHa je onacHOCT A8 6p3a rpaHc+opMa-
I&H)a APVWTBBHB CBOjHH8 H383088 H>&Hy je4J
THHY pacnpOAaJY MnH p8CMR8Ht8. Y TOM CMMC
ny noCTOjH 8&nHHB onacHOCT .liB ce pacnpoAa-
joM ,qpywTB&H8 CBO)HH8 H&Onpaa,q8HO He
cnMjy 3H . . ajHa APYWTB&Ha 6oraTCTaa y PYH&
HB83H npHap&AHHHB. HMajy?IM y BMAY aenHHa
oanaw?lett.a ynp8111bB'IHB crpyKyYpe, Koja cy
Ao6MnH no3HTMBHHM 3BHOHCHHM nponHCHMB,
nocroje BenHH& MOry?IHOCTM 3noynoTpe6a y
oaoj o6nacTH, crora ?Ia ce CpncKM noHpeT o6-
Hoae 6opHTH AB H8 A0\8 AO onBHor H H&npa-
B8AHOr npenHBBH>B APVWTB8H8 MMOBMH8 y
npH88TH8 PYHe HBWMX HB83M 118HBU&pa.
HMajy?IM y BMAY HBB&A&He npo6ne11e, Cpn-
CHM noKp&T 06HOB8 ?Ia HBCTOJ8TM .118 npMnM-
HOM rpaHc+opMBI&Mje ApywTBeHe caojMHe y
npHBBTHY M .IIPH<BBHy M36&nt8 onacHOCTM KOj&
nowro paAHM'IKO BI<I&MOHapCTao npeA-
CTBIIIbB j&ABH OA HB'IMHB np&T88patt.a APYW-
nponMCMMB 3BHHMibMBO je YH83BTM Ha M3aec-
He npo6ne11e KOjM MOry ,118 MCHpCHY npMMe-
HOM pa,qHM'IHOr 8H14HOH8pCTB8
KynOBHHY HHTepHHX ,QeOHH148 npaeHCTBe-
HO orp8HH'IBBBjy HHCHM nH'IHH ,IIOXOI4M 38nOC
neHHX pa,qHHH8, CTBn8H na,q H<HBOTHOr CTBH
,118p,118 H ORWTe nocnOBHe H .HHBHCMjCKe
cna60CTM ae?IMH8 HBWHX npe,11Y3e?la TBHO ,118
pa,qHH14H HeMajy eHOHOMCHY OCHOBY 38 Hyno-
BMHY HHTepHHX ,QeOHH148. C 063HpOM ,118 ape,q-
HOCT M KBBnMTeT X8pTMj8 0,11 ape,IIHOCTM 388M
ce 0.11 npe.11Y3e?la HOje HX H3,Qaje HHje onpaa-
.IIBHO ,qa ce, .3BHOHOM YHnpe,q nponHcyje no-
nycr KO,Q npo,qaje MHTepHHX ,QeOHH148. 3&HO
HOM C8 MOry O,llpe,IIMTH C8MO Hpajtt.e rpBHH14e
nonyCTa 38 noje,QHHe Hyn14e, c THM wro pean-
HY 1.4eHy 8KI4M)8 Tpe6a a,qpe,IIHTH HB TpH<MWyY.
HaMMe, c o63MpoM Ha 6oHMTeT noje,QMHHX
npe,11Y3e?la, eHOHOMCHH je pB14HOHanHo ,qa
HBanMTeTHHjB npe,qy3e?la H8 TpH<HWyY OCTB8
pe MBH>H nonyCT, Tj. Belly 1.4eHy CBOjMX ,QeOHH
148 0,11 l&eHe ,1180HM148 nOWMjHX np&,IIY38?1a.
CnH'IHH npo6neMH nOCTOje M HO,Q Tp8H
c+opMBI&Mj& .IIPYWTB8H8 CBOjMH8 Hp03 CTBB
patt.e 8H14HOH8pCHOr o6nHH8 CBOjHHe. He,qo-
1101b8H o6MM H M8p83BHj8HOCT .HHBHCH)HMX
MHCTpyY8H8TB, HBO M H8p83BH)8H8 M8TO,QOnO
rMja yrap\HIIBH>B peanHe +HHBHCMjcHe CTPYJC
yYpe npe,IIY38?Ia 38XT888 HOHCOnM,QBI&H)y 6M
nBHC8. nowM nocnOBHM M .HH8HCHjCHM pe3yn-
T8TM HBWHX np&,IIY3e?la y 3H . .8jHOj MepM OH8
Mory?lyjy ycn&WHOCT 8MHCHj8 M npOM8T8 X8p
THja 0.11 ape.QHOCTH. Pa,qM a+HpMMcatt.a xap-
THja 0,11 Bp8,11HOCTH CpnCKM ~~Hp&T o6HOB8 C8
3Bn8)1(8 311 opr8HH30BBH>8 CHOCTBnHMX .Mp
liM HOje ?Ia C8 68BHTH .MH8HCMjHOM p8BH3H
)OM H HOje ?Ia 38nOWib8B8TH CTPYI.IHO OCnO
C061b8H8 THMOB8. TpH<HWT8 X8pTHja 0,11 Bp8,11
HOCTM He MOH<e ce pe3BHjaTH 6e:s o,qroaap8jy-
?ler noaepett.a y ,qpywTB8H08HOHOMCHM CHC
Tell. CpncHM noHpeT o6HoBe aanara?le C:e aa
anconynty .MH8HCM)CHY, npaBHy M nonMTM'IHY
CTa6MnMOCT 6ea HOje C8 He 110)1(8 &+MPIIMC
TH TpH<MWT8 XBpTHjB 0.11 llpe.IIHOCTM.
HMajy?IH y IIM.IIY CB8 M.II&OnOWK8 :sa6ny.11e,
HBO M MHOr06pojHe npenpeHe M npo6ne11e
npeo6p8)1(,.118H>811 .IIPYWf118H8 CIIO)MH8, Cpn
CKM noHpeT 06HOII8 ?Ia C8 3BnBrBTM .118 Ce
npe6po.11e nOCToje?le npenpeHe M npo6neMM M
CTIIOpe MOrytiHOCTH H e+MHBCHY TpBHc+op
MBI&H)Y .IIPVWTHHB CIIO)HHe y npMIIBTHY M
.IIPH<Ky (JBIIHY) CBOjMHY C8 jBCHO O.llp&\BHMM
cy6jeHTMMB CBOjMHB OnH'f8HHM y rpii\BHHM8
- no)8.11MHI&HM8 M .IIPH<88M HBO HOCMOI&MMB M
38WTHTHHI4MM8 MHTepeca CIIO)MH8.
2.4.
, . . . , . . CICTIM PICHAIIII
'
Pe+op11a CHCTeMB pacnoAene o6ea6eAM
?Ia .liP~~" peAocneA pacno.11ene .IIPVW
TIIBHOI' npoM380.118. rn01183H8 M H88.MHBCH8
.11888IWI y c . .pM onwre " aa)&.IIHM,.He no-
rpowtt.e 880118 cy onTepeTMna -Hawy npHape-
.IIY HeaM\eH8 6MpoHpBTM3B~Pt)a .11pywraa
3HaTHO je OnTepeTMnB jBBicy nOTpOWtt.y. CnO
je npoTMa CyaMWHHX M3Aaajatt.a 38 OnWyY M
Hje.IIHM,.HY norpowtt.y M aa npepacnoAeny
.IIPywTHHOr 6oraTCTB8 y HOpMCT pa,qa, 3HBH>8
M CTBepanBWTBe. Harpa\MIIBH>8 peanHor CMC
TBMB norpe6a y o6nBCTM onwre " aaj&.IIHM,.Ke
norpowtt.e C8 peanHMM 6Mn8HCMp8tt.811 npM
XO.IIB M pBCXO.IIB y Oaoj o6nBCTM, p8CT8p8TMM
Hewy npMBpeAY 0.11 cyaMWHHX .11888tt.B. Y OK
BMPY pacno.11ene cpeACT888 38 onwry " a
)8.11HM .. HY norpowtt.y ABBatiellO np&.IIHOCT
.IIPywTIIBHMII A&nBTHOCTMMB (o6paoaatt.e,
...............
HayKB, 3.11P88CTIIO H HynyYpa) M COI&MjanHMM
Onwry " aaje.IIHM'IHY norpowtt.y o6JeAM
HM?IeMO y JHY norpowtt.y.

..
~ j e Je+THHHjM. TexHonowKy o6Hoay o6jeK8Ta
1 ;;:*' .QOK 6 KynonpoAajy 3eM.n.e H3M8\Y cyc8.QB,
YlleCTO 38KOHCKe O,Qp&,A6e y npaBqy 1e.11-
HOr Hacne,QHHKII, ROCTOje 6pojHH .qpyrH MeTO
,QH KOIHM8 Ce MOH<e BO,QHTH nonHTHKII H&OR
'C.1/VU11. ~J!I!Yl!Ho8BIIHo8 aeMibHWHor noc8.QB y cyce.qa).
3,8 xa" cBe BHwe-ce'ciiiiH;y1 &'~afA.~~.!:!~~"
HOCHna 4,4 xa).npBH noTe3 y TOM npaB&&Y 1e 311
aot,8Hoe npaBa ce.n.aKa (na .. IlK H cBaKor rp8-
tJaHHH8) .1111, Y3 HBKY BpCyY XHROT&Ke, MOH<e
no.QHliH 3eM.n.HwHH no.n.onpHBpe.QHH Kpe.QHT.
3 1 11on.ot
0 0
1 .IIPYWTB8Hor ceKTopa H YKH.QaHoe nope3a Ha
PllptA
HMOH noes.,.. co&&MianHCTM ..KMX peaony-
I&M)e, noce6MY ['eiK~Y IIIIPKCMCTM..KMX M 6on.-
W.IIM..KMX ~ ..ape lltOKYJUWU18 I no-
n.onpMape,QII M, ttteH peaao1. 3e)e,QHM""O MCXO
MWTe caMx ,qline11e I 6Mno All non.onpHape-
..., OAHOCHO ceno M C811o8K, IIOpll)y 6HTM nOA
JIOI'II 18 6pao npe110w1'1ue~ MlpeJKeHe npo-
TMaype..HOCTM ~~-\y H8pea11MI&HMX npoMI
180,QHMX CH8111, CI&.JIH8 M pecnonoJKMBMX npH
po,QHMX M n.y,QCKMX ROTeH&&Mian8, C .IIPYI'II
CTplllfe. MeTO,Q H pew......_ &KOHOIICKMX
npo6ne11a1 M rnaatto nMTaHoe IIOAepHor pea-
IIMTKB y Cp6Mifl, KIM) M .. MTeBOI Jyro(\IIBBMIM,
HeleaMCHOipecnonOIKMaMX KOIInape'(MaHMX
npeAHOCTM ole.IIMHMX no,qpyqle, npeacr......
y6paiiM& M ycTpMIMHH&&HIB, 8 HBORXO,QHM
,MIInync u ilol ce HaneaM y non.onpMape-
" M ce~, TO_~ .,H,Q~II 6ac:TMOMY !PMNT
HOr anacHMWTN , y'OK&Mpy .pacTYI'Ier to&&MI8
.HCTM..Kor 6naroer~. -:
Mae6paHM 11tn~,q peaaofe npMaJ{e.Ae no~e
a.. I ce cne&&lf+M:4HMIII\. ...TO.QOII p4aaoJe ce-
non.onpMape,qtf. IUIA. ce no c~ 'qeHy
toiCMpe ..O,qep~u~ f' tj. apywTNHM PftKTOp,
8 ROmyHO unoc:teuwl Tpe,QMI&HOHIUIHM" T).
npttUTMM ceKTC?P.: '.Peaaol cpncKe npMapeae,
M8 Tel H... MH, yc..epMa ce:w.eaM. .O OA peC
IIOnGIKMBMX ROTeH&&Hiane, ~0, p.-ol MH.QYC
TpMie Ia, H pUJIMKJ O,Q C80 _Ae.P&IiJI&HMX'I8
......, yc...pe'H H~ TepiKJ M opt.. liy{ MHfiYC
TpMiy, peaaoly.olknpM.Iitt'H 'ttclleoeHy
M IIO.QpywTMHf npGttlltO,Q.y". ; ~ . '1 \
Y T8K11Mm11Mil8, MnMKM . ltpM~.q~K
l'lp
TaH&&Hian c M=HMie KOPMCTI1b cpncK~II H8
po,qy Hero C II CTMHMX .J114Cn8plff8T8 y
118H8118 Her:' o .npenMaeo'\. Kit :ceaepo-
aene.tiHMII )lenoaMiae ~Hili. - 1Cnoae-
MM)M M )(puTCKOI. 'taoiMII 8(9.HOIICKMII npo-
rpeiiOII CnO JKenM .h HI OCHOae. f'lp8MCnMT8
.-oc:uew~y CTpeTerMIY npMaP4laH,r p..,aol8
Cp6Mie, KMO 6M ce MCKOpMCTMil', Cite KOIInB
peTMBHe npe.QHOCTM Cp6Mie, CaeKM rpii\8-
MMH Cp6Mie, ,re
ce110 ayxoaHO, Hero M +HaM ..
....
101 OC8TMO M IKMBM y npMpoAHO 6oreTOI 1811
Y TOll
;
CIIMcny, CnO ce lan~e M H KOpe
HMTO npeMCnMTMN~ AOC8.Q8W~8 (.6MIIO
....,He") CTpeTerMie peaaol8 non.onpMape,qe,
npe.QIIM\elytiM penpM~I81&MIY nOCToletler,
O..Mrne,QHO H. . .MK8CHOr APywTBBHOr CBKTO
pe non.onpMapeae no HCTMII npMHI&MRMII8 Ka-
KO CB TO npeAJieiK8 18 BeftMKM .1180 ,qpywTBe
He caoiMHe. C TMII y aeaH, cnpoaewtle ce ,qe-
H81&HOHanMia&&Mie ae~~~~oe Koje I cen.8&&HM8,
TIIICO peht, O,QJI8T8 ycne,q H8H3BpW8NHo8
o6Me18 npiUIMKOII o6aaeiHOr OYft8. 6MB
WMII anacHMI&MM8 IUIH HoMXOBHM H8cn8,QHMI&H
... 1'le 6MTM IUIH apatleHB 38MIIo8, MnH (yteOftH
KO I TO C8 TBXHO-&KOHOMCKor CT8HOBHWTa
HepaslMOMMHO) 6M1'1e MM ,QO,Q811o8H8 np8BH ..
M8 H8,QOKH8,Q8. ~ _
- ,Q. .8 , y 311KOHCKOj p81)ri"IITHBH npOM8~11
no.n.onpHIIP8.11HOr 3eM.n.HWTII H80RXO,QHO J8
H3BpWHTH i4H3 KopeK&&Hja. npe cBer8, Tp86a
OH8MOry?IHTH npO,Q8jy 3eM.n.HWTII qen8Ho8M
K8TIICT11pCKMX ) e.QMHHI&8 Hll MIIHoe ,Q8nOBe,
ceQ y cny11ajy H3rpii.QHo8 Heonxo,qHe HH+pac-
TPYKTYJte. < '
1 e n eKl"pOnpHBpe.Qe Tpe6a BpWMTH Y3 MIIKCH
Kyllonpo.Q8jy 38M.n.e 118\Y 3eM.n.opa.QHH
qHMa Tpecta ocno6o.QHTH nop838 Ha npoMeT,
KII,QB ,QOnif:JH ,QO )KpynHoiiBIIHoll noce.Qa, Tpe-
6ano ,QO,QIITHO CTHMYJI.liC8TH (48K RO,Q HCTHM
ycnOBHM8, 38BeCTH npiiBO npe .. e K~OBHHe
.;.~~~npo.qaja 3eu.n.e H3Met,y .qpy_wTB8Hor
npaeHCTa&mr. -...~~~ ~....6HTH peweHa,
TH311&&Hje .qpywTBeHe cBofHHe. T!e.e!~~~~=
'fBjy, CnO We ce 3anaraTH 38 6e3ycnOBHO ytCH
.1111Ho8 npaB8 npel.fe KynoBHH8 3eM.n.e 0.11
np0118T npHnHKOM KynOBHH8 38M.n.e .IIPYWTB8
HOr C&KTOpll 0.11 CTp8H8 npHBIITHMX nHqa.
CnO CMIITpll .1111 je RHTIIHoe orp8HHI.f8B8Holl
' 3eM.n.HWHOr MIIKCHMYM8, 6Hno C811o81.fKOr 6H-
no .pa,QHHI.fKOr", Bell npeBB3H\eHO.
,Qa 6H Mepe arpapHe nonMTHKe Morna .1111
+YHKI&HOHHWY Hll H8.. HH KIIKO Ce TO np8,Qna-
H<8, Te .118 6H CTpaTeWKH I&H.n.&BH p113BOj8 RO
n.onpHBp8,Q8, II CIIIIHM THM ..HTIIB8 npHBpe.qe,
MOrnH 6HTH OCTBBpeHH, CnO CM8Tp11 ,QII j8 He
onxo.QHO +opMHpeHo8 8.Q8KBeTHor arpapHor
6vueTB. Cpe.QcTaa oBor 6yU8T8 6H c8 KopHc-
THna 38 HcnnayY CBMX BpcTa cy6B8H&&Hj8, OT
Kyn no.n.onpHBpe,QHHX npOH3BO,QII H CHHH<IIBB
Ho& ROTpOWIII.fKHX qeHa, ROTROMIIratt.e KOIIRII
p8THBHHX npe,QHOCTH y npoH3BO,QHoH, .HHIIH
CHpiiHoe .IIPIKBBHHX CnYJK6H M HIIYI.fHHX HCTpll
H<HB&Hoa y non.onpHBpe.QH, yp~~tae 3811
J1oHWTII, .HHIIHCHpiiHoe j8BHHX M8nHOpiii&HO
HHX pa,qOBII HT,Q.
ArpapHH 6yUeT 6H HM80 CTBnH8 H ROBpe-
MeHe H3aope cp8.QCTaaa. AyYOMIITCKO nyHo8
Ho& 6yueTa 6H CB BpWHnO H3 cne.qeliHX H3BO
p8: npHXO,QII O,Q OnOp83HB8Holl 38MIIo0p8,QHH
KB, peny6nHI.fKOr nope38 Hll npOMeT BnKOXO
na, ,Qy&IIHII, RHBII M 6e3BnKOXOnHHX nHlla, HO
Bor nop83a Ha npoMeT noTpowal.fKHx npOH3
BO,Q8, nope38 Hll npo118T arpapHHX HHRyYII,
Ya03HHX ,QIIH<6HHII Hll arpapHe npOH3BO,Q8 H
npHXO,Q8 O,Q p83HHX .HH8HCHjCKHX TpiiHCIIK
&&Hjll 6yU8TCKHX cpe,QCTIIBII. noBpeMeHH H3BO
pH npHXO,Q8 6H 6HtJH jiiBHH 38jMOBH H M8\YHII
pO,QHH Kp8,QHTH.
3.1H1AJnPIIia ca llltpreTIIIOM
Y qM.n.y npeB83Mft8)f(eHoa TeWKOr CT8Ho8 y
; MH.JIYCTpHjM CnO ce OKpe?le npOH3BO,QHoH KO
' ja MM8 38,QOBOIIo8B8jy?ly CHpOBMHCKY M eHep-
reTCKY OCHOBy, *IKMWTe M pa,qHy CH8ry.npec-
, TpYKTJHpatt.e MH.QYCTpHje y npHBBTMM, MeWO
BMTM M ApH<8BHM CeKTOp je HYH<BH ycnOB KOjM
Tpe6a McnyHMTM y &&M.n.y ROBeli8Ho8 e+MKBC
HOCTM npOH3BO,QHoe M ynp8B.n.8Ho8. npH TOMe
C8 110p11 36pMHyYM CB8KM pa,QHMK KOjM np&.Q
CT8B.n.a T&XHOnOWKM BMW8K Kp03 np&KB8nM
+MKB&&Mjy MnM HOBO 3anown.aBaHoe. YcnocTaB-
.n.aHoe jaKor CMH,QMK8T8 KOjM lie MCTNHCK!f
WTMTMTM p8,QHM .. Ke HHTepece je O,Q H3J38TH8
118)f(HOCTH, y TOKY Tp8HC.OpiiMC8Ho8 .IIPYW
TBeHe caofHHe, 36or peanHo uory?!Hx 3noy-
noTpe6a.
Caojy nonHTHKY y HH.IIYCTpHjH CnO T8118
.n.H H8 a+Hpiiii&&HjH TpH<HWHHX ycnoaa npH
Bp 8\HB8Ho8, npHXB8T8Ho8 ,QOIIIIliHX naTeH8TII,
n HqeHqH H T&XHHI.fKHX yHanpe\eHoll npOH3
BO,QHoH OCHOBHHX CHpOBHHII H penpo.qyKI&HO
HHX uaTepHJana KOjH npe.QcTaa.n.ajy ycKa rpna
y n pOH3BO,QHoH, y&O\eHoy HHT&rpanHHX HH.Op
MBI&HOHHX CHCT&MII, YBO\ett.y 8yYOM8TH311&&Hj8.
naH<Hoa ?le ce nocBeTHTH CyY.QH03HHM reo-
nowKHII HCTpiiH<HBIIHoHMII, ORTHMBnHOM p83
M&WTajy HH.QYCTpHje, p83BOjy eHepreTHK8;
HT,Q.
0CTB11pHB8Hoe p83BOjHHX I&HIIoeBII H 38,Q8
TaKa eHepreTHKe BpwH?Ie ce cnpoaot,eHoeM
6 HnaHC8 eHepreTHKe. Tpe6a ce npeopHjeHTH
CIITH H8 Belly ROTpOWHoY npHpO,QHOr rac8, jep
MBnHY 38WTHyY H<~,O~He cp&,QHHe - BO,Q8,
883-'IYlCII H 3eiiJ1oHWf!l. .
CpncK.H rloKpeT o6Hoae ce 3an8H<e 311 npo-
H3BO.IItt>1 eHepr&TCKHX CHpOBHHII CIIMO 38 RO
Tp e6tt'""npHBpe.qe Cp6Hje, jep y ycnoaHMa 0.11~
pe\HB8Holl qeHII eHepreTCKHX CHpOBHHII H8
C8BB3HOII HHBOy, HoHXOBHII H3B030M BIIH Cp
6Hj8 ,QHp8KTHO ce OMOry?lyje np8nHB8Hoe
Bp e.QHOCTH H3 Cp6Hje y .qpyr8 p8ny6nHKe H
TalCO HaHOCH orpoMHa eKoHoMcKa wTeTa Cp-
""'"
3.3. CaoGpaflai 11 1131
Y oBoj o6ncTH CpncKH noKpeT o6HOB8
nnaHHpll npHMBHY C11BpeM8HHX TeXHHI.fKHX H
opraHH3111&HOHHX pewett.a y &&H.n.y noB8?1eHoa
e +HKBCHOCTH H 6e368,QHOCTH +YHKI&HOHHC8
Holl cao6pallajHOr CHCTeM... npHMeHOM je,QHH
CTB8HHX KpHT8pHjyM8 311 +opMHpiiHoe &&eHII y
H<8ne3HHI.fKOM H nTT cao6p8ll8jy CTBOpH?Ie C8
y c noBH 311 noBellatt.e .Q8jc1Ba TPH<HWHHX 311
KO~HTOCTH, II Kpo3 TO H 311 ytnOCTBBIIo&Hoe 0.11
r o aap8jy?IHX . napHTeTa &&8HB\ CpncKa .IIPIK8Ba
Tpe6a .1111 OIIOry?IH .HHIIHCHpaHoe H<8n83HHI.f
K8 HH.pBCTpyKyYpe y CKna,qy C8 peweHoHMII
KOjH ROCTOj8 y TpH<HWHHM IRpHBpe,QBMII. ry6H
"" H BHWKOBH 3anocn8HHxlraKowe cy o6aB83
Ha 6pHra CpncKe .IIPIK8B8. :
Y3 ROMOll HHOCTp8HHX Kipe,AHTII Tp86a MO
,Q8pHH30BIITH cao6pallajHy 't HH.piiCTPYKTYPY
( nyY8B8 C8 OKOnHHM o6j8KTHMII, C.i'lb60,QH8 1&11
pH HCKe 30H8). nop8,Q HHOCTpiiHHX Kpe,QHTII
Tp e6a HliH Ha 38j8.QHH'IK8 ynar8Holl ca HHOC
TpBHHM napTH8pHMII KOjH THII RyY8M H<8n8 .1111
OCTB&pe O,Qpet,eHe KOH&&eCHje H8 noje,QHHHM
nyYHHM np8BI&HMa. noce6Ho cTpaHa yn8ratt.a
Tpe6a npHBnll'fHTH npaTelle o6jeKTe nope.q
cao6pallajHHI&II~:{TproBHHa, TYPH38M, yrocTH
Te.n.cTBO, C8pBHCH8 ycnyre; Mana npHBpe,qa,
HT.Q.)
Hapo'IHTY naH<HoY nocBeTHlleMo H3rpa.QHoH
p o6HO - ,QHCTpH6yYHBHHX 1&8HT8p8 ROnyY
OHHX y p83BHj8HHM TpiKMWHHII npHBpe,Q8M8.
Y B83.11YWHOII cao6pall8jy, Kao yonWT8 y
l.fHTIIBOj ,QBnBTHOCTH C806pa?leja Tpe6a BpWH
TM .Q8perynaqHjy H ocno68\8Hoe ycnoB8 38
pa,Q y CMII.JIY Cll eBpORCKHM np0,'1HCHMII. MO
.118PHM3B&&HjoM onp8Me 311 KOH'I'pony n8Ta
OMOry?IHtle C8 yKyn.y .. HBIIHoe y 8BpOnCKH CHC
T8M .EypOKOHTpon.
~ Y PJtl.fHOM c~6pa?lajy Tp8611 MO.QepHH30
BBTH +noTY: Ill Tp8H31'frHy nnOBM.Q6y .QyHBBOM
Hanna?ltftiBTH.
nTTI\tcnpe "'"pe68 MO.II8PHH30BBTH y np8B
I&Y p113BOja T8n8KOMYHHKII&&Hjll ,QHrMTBnHe nTT
Mpelfte, Teneii81'~Ke (TeneTeKCT, HH.OpM8TH
Ka H .qp.) H -eaTen~TCKHx TeneKOMYHHKB&&Hja.
3.4. fprtBIIIII
I
Y A8n8THOCTH TprOBHHe CnO RO,QpH<IIBII
j ii'IIIHoe CIIMOCTBnHOCTH TprOBHHCKHX npe.qy-
3e?la, p113BOj TprOB81.fKOr np8,Qy3eTHHWTB8 H
 KOHKypeHQHje pa3BOjeM npHBIITHOr CeKTOpa H
JIH6epanH38QHjOM npOnHCa. npoMeHe y no-
. . peCKOM CHCTeMy Kn8CH.HKaQMje TprOBHHe CJ
HeOJIXO~He. CMCT8MCKM nponMCM Tpe6a ~a
cnpe~te MOHononcKo noHawatt.e H jacHo ~e
+"""~!i'o6aae3e TprOBHHe npeMa ,ApHCaBM M
nOTpO!f11'4HMa.
CnO ?le pa3BOj TprOBHMe no~pHCaBaTM
Kpo3:
- H3rp~tt.y po6HO - ~MCTpH6pMBHMX
qeHTapa
- M3rp~tt.y MH.pacTpJKTYPe
- OCHMBatt.e wonMHr qeHTBpa
- .MHaHCMpatt.e npeM jBBHHX MHBeCTHQMja
- H3rp~tt.y CTaH~Bp~a 3a po6y H MHCI>OpMa-
QHje KOjM 1'le WTHTMTM KYnqe
- paaaoj 6ep3a, ayKqMja, cajMoaa.
KoHKpeTM3oaatt.e cy6jeKBTa caojMHe Tpe6a
~a nOCTOje?loj ~pyWTBeHOj CBOjMHM 6e3 TMTy
napa OMOryPIM npen83 y npHBaTMy, MeWOBMTy
M ~pHCaBHJ CBOjMHJ, WTO 1'le 6HTM npaBM no~
CTMQaj pa3BOjy TprOBMHe Ha TpHCMWHMM npMH
QMnMMa. Pa3BOj TprOBMHe MOpa 6HTM y +YH
KQMjM pacTa M p83BOja npOM3BO~tt.e M e+M
KBCHMjer a~oao.n.ett.a nTpe6a Kpajtt.Hx no-
Tpowalla.
e .e. 'r-.....
CnO Ce 3BnBHCe ~a ce pa3BOj TypM3Ma 3a-
CHMB8 Ha 3aje~HM'4KMM ynaratt.MMa C8 MKOC
TpBHMM napTHepHMa, jep fe y OBOj o6naCTM
HajnaKWB npHBy?\M CTp8HM KanMTBn 063HpOM
Ha 6pojHe npHpO,AHe nenoTe, 6att.e M o~Mapa
nMwTa KojMMa Cp6Hja panonBHCe. Hapo~tMTa
naHCtt.a ce nocae?lyje paaaojy ceocKor TypM3-
Ma KOjM je ~0~ 6110 rOTOBO 38HeMapeH. Ty-
pMCTM'4Ke MH.OpMaQMje npeMB MHOCTp8HCTBJ
Tpe6a ycMepaaaTM y cKn~y ca npaaHnHMa
Me\yHapO,AHOr TYPMCTH'4KOr MapKeTHHra.
CTaH~ap~ M KaanMTeT typHCTM'4KMX ycnyra,
nponMCMMB, Tpe6a jacHO O~pe~MTM. 38WTMT8
HCMBOTHe Cpe~HHe y TypMCTM'4KMM npe,AeJIMMB
Mopa ce npeqM3HpiiTH o~roaapajy?IMM npo-
rpaMMMa. npoMeHe y MHCTHTYilMOHBnHOM nOM
Matt.y ~pyWTBeHe CBOjMHe y CMMcny ~e.MHH
CaHoa Cy6jeKIIT8 CBOjMHe y noje~MHQMIIB CT88
pajy Ce ycnOBM 38 WHpett.e npH88THe MHMQM
j&TMBe, npe,qyaeTHM'4KOr ,qyxa, JKanpe\eHoa
ynpaa.n.BHoa M opr&HM38QMje TypMCTM'4Ke npH
ape~e.
3.6. CTaAHIO - IOMJIICUIIG
AtJICITIIOCII
CnO no~pHUIBa TpaHC<IIpM8QHjy y o6nac-
TM CTaM6eHO - KOMJHBnHe ~8JI8THOCTM y
cKnB,Ay ca 3aKOHMMa TpJKMWHe eKoHOMMje
WTO 3Ha'4M JBO\ett.e eKOHOMCKMX CTaHapHHa
KOjHMB Ce MOry nOKpHTM TpOWKOBM 8MOpTH38
QHje, o~pHCaaatt.a M ynpaa.n.att.a y ~pywTBe
HMM CTaHOBMMB. npH TOMe, ce He CMe 38H8M8
pMTM COQHjBnHB KOMnOHeHTB M yrpOHC8HM CJIO
jeBM CTBHOBHMWTBB MOpajy 6MTM 38WTM?I8HM
npeMa yHanpe,q pap\eHMM coqMjanHMM KpM-
TepHjJMMMa. nponMCHMB Tpe6a CTHMJJIHCaTM
OTKyn ~pJWTBeHMX CT8HOBa y CKnB~J ca je-
~MHCTBeHOM M8TO~OJIOrMjOM paptJHB81to8
ape~HOCTM CTaHB 38 p83JIM'4MT8 KOpHCHMKe
CTBHBpCKMX npaaa. 0TKJnOM M M3,A888Ho8M CB
,ABWH>MX .APJWTBeHMX CTBHOBB pyKOBO~ M na
611 noce6Ha .QpHCaaHa areHQMja.
c-aa Cp8~CTB8 npMHY".n.&HB OTKJnOM
~PJWTB8HMX CT8HOB8 MC~Y&4MBO 6M ce KO
pMCTMna 38 Hoay CTBM6eHy Marp~tt.y. Pe+o p-
Ma y oaoj o6nacTM Mope ~ o6yxaBTM M pe-
<IIPMY KOIIJKBnHe npMape~e y CMHcny &JIM
MIIHMC8Ht8 HI Q8H8 CTBHB KOMJKBnHMX TpOW
K088 (ypa\etltB rpa\eBMHCKOr 38MibMWT8, KO
MJKBnHB HH.p8CTpytCTypa, HT~.).
3J. APrIHH AtHTHml
( ....HIIM, IIJII1 3APIICIIO I
QJITJPI) . 3.9. Co1111ianHa 1011111111a
.QpywneHe ~8JIIITMOCTM Tpa6a AB A06Hjy
npMopHTBT y OKBHPY qenOKY"HB ~P,wTBeHe
HQrpQttoe. Ha~aajBHtB ~8 onWTY M aaje~HH'4
KY noTpOwHty npe~Hnae o6jeKTMBHa MO
ry?IHOCTM npMBpBAB, ~OK CT8Ht8 J ~pJWT88
HMM ABJIIITHOCTMMB 38XT888 WJITHO 88?18 HI
AaajBIWI 0~ AO~BWHtMX. Y T4McBMM JcnOBH
118 KOp&HMTB M3118H8 J OnWTOj H 3aj8~M'4KOj
nOTpOWHtH CJ MBMHHOBHB. 38 CJWTMHCKB
npo118H8:J OnWToj M 38je~HH'4KOj noTpOWHtH
CnO C8 60pH H3rpBAHtOM p&MHOr CMCTBIIB
noTpe6a, pallHOHMHHM JnpeBIWIHt811 6yue-
TOM, MapaMB &KOHOMCKe nonHTMKa. KopeHHTB
npo118H8 J 6Hn8KCMpelttJ Tp0WKOB8 M M380pa
.HHBHCMpaHtB 18 o6paao....., l~pHCTBO,
HBJKY H KJIITYPY 38110'48?18110 JKMAIIHtell
APJWTUHOr 6an8CTa onM~teHor y CH3-oaHMa.
CnO ?Ia ycnOCTBBHTM ja~HHCTBBH o6p8308HH
CHCTBM J Cp6HjH, -oc:no6o\&H MABOftOWKMX 38
6nyAa 6Hno Koje ~~!!.CSI!roPc;rwi<oncKM;
IB....!UIIr7iu1Cone 1'18110 apanmt aepoMBYKY
(38 OH8 KojH TO JK8ft8). . TBeHe TOKOBe Tpe6a ~a ~OnpMH8C8 noHpeT
HIIJIIHO CTUpanaWTSO Tpa6a noACTMiliiTM
CBHM ~pHC88HHM M8p8M8. Cn0p111'1e CB cne-
QMjBnHH 4M>H~OBH 38 .HHBHCMp8Ht8 TM8HIIT8
H 80AM111 M8KCMMMH8 6pMra 0 HtMMB, T8KO M
BHW8 HHj8~8H HIIJIIHMK H CTpY\4HtBK H8 HBnJC
Cp6Mjy. 3apqe y MBJI&H MOpBjy ca 6MTMO
no6on.wiiTM, anM ao~e?IM p814JK8 ~ ce no~
P*" HCTMHCKB MBJKB M CTpJKB, jep je npoT8K
JIM CMCT811 CTBOpMO ~OCTB KB83MHIIJIIHMK8 M
K881HCTpY\4HtBKB. npoHBn838'4H nBT&HBTB, ftH
QBHQM, TBXHOftOWKMX JHBRPe\etltB 6Htle H.
rpii\MUHH aa caoj PBA no eaponcKMM CTBH
~BpAMIIB. 0110118 tie ~OnpMHBTM M p8380j KOH
KJP&HTMor TpJKMWTB C8 ~. .MHMCBHMM cy6jBK
TMIIB CBOjMH8.
Y ~PBIICTBJ IBPBA8 C8 IIOpejy IHBTHO no-
ee?IBTM. TexHMIIKB onpelllbBHOCT 6onHMilB M
8116JJIBHTM Tpa6a M IQOBO.n.eaajy eaponCKB
CTBIUUIPAB. HHj&~HO ceno y Cp6MjH HB CIIB
OCT8TM 6ea :aap88CT88H8 38WTMT8. no6on.wa-
Ht8 J o6118CTM 3~p88CTB8 T811811o8 C8 HB PBAM
KUHMM npoMBHBMB J 6MJIBHCMpiiHtJ npMXOM
Jt pBCXO~B J ll8ftOHY"Hoj ja...oj nOTpOWHtM M
OnWTBII noaafleH.y e+MKBCHOCTM npHBpe\11
B8Ht8 J npHBpB~M.
Paaaol KYnTJPHMX ,ReniiTMOCTM Tpe6a AB
O,AHrpB IH. . .jHy ynory J MOpanHOj H .llyxOBHOj
o6HoBH Cp6Mje " M nOBpaTM n.y6 M nowTo-
..... npe... cpnCKOj OTau6MHM, HtBHOM AQ-
CTojBHCTBJ M ape~OCTM... nopo~HQ8. Y JC
noaMMB cno6o~Hor KYftTYPHOr cTBapanawTBB
o6Ha111b81'1e ce ~yxoaHe ape~HOCTM Cp6Hje M
CpnCKOr Hapo.qa y CKnBAJ C8 CB8TOC8BCKMII
TPBAMQMj8M8.
3.8. laaJIIIIT IIIlTH cpiAIIIt
nonMTMKY 3BWTHTe HCH80TH8 cpe~MHe
CnO 1'le OCT88pMTM Kp03 38HOHe HOjM ?Ia npM-
ape.qy o6aae3MB8TM HB 0'4JBBH>e npMpO~HMX M
HCMBOTHMX JCJI088. Y TOM CMHCftJ Tpe6a ce yr-
na~BTH HB eaponcKO 38KOHO~BBCTBO y OBOj
o6nacTH, JCTBHOBMTH M380p8 .MHBHCMpBtt.B,
npa1'1ett.B CTBtt.B J HCMBOTHOj OKOJlMHM M H&A
3HpBTM nowToaatt.e nponMca. CaaKM npM-
ape.qHM cy6jeKT 38KOHOM Tpe6a o6aae38TM ~
nO~BTKB 0 OTnB~HMM M8TepMj8MB KOje CTBBpB
ynopet,yje CB nOCftOBHHM H .HHBHCHjCKMM
e+eHTHMa ~a 611 ce YTBPAMnM CTBBPHM eHono-
WHM M nOCftOBHM e+eHTM. 3arQMBB'4e Tpe6a
Ceft&HTMBHO OnOp83088TM J 38BMCHOCTH 0~
cTeneHa 3ara\ett.a HCHBOTHe cpe~HHe Kojy
npOH3BO~e. 143 npOM380~tt.e Tp&6a MCKibY\4M
BIITM TexMonorMjy H poOe npe11a npenopyKa
KOMHCHje EaponcHe 3Bj8~HMQe.
CoqMjan_HB nonMTMHB cno 6a3Hpa ce
M3rp8Att.M p&MHHX. COQMjMHMX KpMTepMjyYI
KOjMMB 1'le CB pap~HTM CBM MCTKHCKH He36p...
HpM, COQMjMHO yrpoHCeHM H He3anocn&Hil
H36opM1'1eMo ce npoTMa ca~awtt.er naHCM
COQHjMHOr CMCTella Bpe~HOCTM. Mopajy
jBCHO p83nMKOBBTII npe~yae?la 0~ COQHjanH
yCTaHoaa. npe~y3e?le nocnyje Ha 683M eH~
HOIICKMX npHHQMnB penpO~JKQMje, 8 COQMjP.
He JCTBHOBe Ce H3rpa\yjy HB 68311 peanHIII
COQMjMHMX HpMTepMjJMB.
. .Qe~tjB 38WTHT8 M 38WTMTB nopo~M.n.a MOo
pa 6MTM 3HBTHO M3HBA CBABWH>&r HMBOB. Tp
6a 06e36e~MTH pe~OBHJ M CHrypHJ HCnn~
n&H3Mj8 M TO ce He MOHCe ~OBO~MTH y nMTBHte-
nocTOje?le paanMK& Ma\y neH3MjaMa Tpe6e
CMBH>MTM.
3HB'4BjHO COQMjMMO I!M!!l:!>Jin3aft8~~
~ __ .a...,c;tllflfrSp'ofMnBAMX M o6pa30BBHMX .n.y-
~M Me\y He3anocneHHMB npe~CTBBibB C88
Kp8 '4Mj8 JK.n.Y\4MB81to8 y npM8p8~He M ~py
Hoy peKe cpnCHOr npenopO,RB. npo6n&M
now.n.aaatt.a ?le ce pewaBBTM pacTOM H pa.
BOjeM eHOHOMCKOr CMCTeMB, MM COQHjan ..
nonMTMHB MepBMB COQMjMHe 38WTMT8 MOpl
~ o6yxaBTM H He3anocneHe, oMor}'Piaaajytlll
MM 68CMIITMJ npeK8MM.MHBQMjJ, npaao
6ecnnBTHJ nOMO?I KO~ OT88p8tt.B +MpMM M 0
pe\eHJ H8KHBAJ 38 Heaanocn&HOCT.
noae?latt.e 3anocneHOCTM 6M?Ie no~cTM~
HO M Kp03 noce6He np&MMj& 38 HOBOOTBOpe
pqHa MaCTa, ~tHjM ?le ce H3HOCH YTP~MTM
388HCHOCTM 0~ BpCTe ,AeftiiTHOCTH M e+eKTII.
HOCTH ynaratt.B KOje OMOr}'Piyje OTBapatt.e H()o
BMX PBAHMX MeCTB.
3.10. MOIITIIPHOIpeAIITHG IOftiiTIIII
CaMS '4Htt.eHMQ8 AB ce MOHeT&pHOKpe-
~MTHOM nOJIHTHKOM onpe.qe.n.yje KOJIM'4M
HOBQB J OnTMQBjy M H8'4MH tt.eroae MOH8QM
roaopM o 3HB~tajy oaor cerMeHTa yKynHe eK~
HOMCKe nonMTHKe.
.Qa 6H IIOHeTBpHO-Kp8~MTHB nonHTH
MOrna ~ 6y~e e+MH8CH8 Heonxo~HO
cnM'4HO p83BHjeHHM 3elllb8M8 TpHCMWHe eK
HOMMje, +opMHpBTH qeMTpanHy 6aHKY Kao I
~HCTBBHJ H CBIIOCTMHJ JCTBHO&y, O~rOBO
Hy 38 cnpoao\ett.e pap\BHHX je~HHCT&eHIII
QMIIoBBB MOHeTBpHOKpe~Me nOftMTMKe, CT.
6HJIHOCT aanpe H OnWTJ ftMHBM~HQCT nna,.
HoB J 3elllbM M np&MB MHOCTp8HCT8J. HapaaHO.
TO npeTnOCT881b8 M tt.eMO BKTMBHO M .QMp&II-
THO Y14eW1'1e J +opMJftMC8HtJ CJBMX QM1b888,
CKnBAJ C8 llMib88MII8 CBeJHJnHe eKOHOMCM
nonMTMH8 M CBMOCTMHOCT y npMIIeHH MHCTpy-
MeHBTB MOHeTBpHOKpe~MTHOr perynMCBHoa.
.Qa 611 ce OCTBBpHnB OBBKO ~8.MHMC8HI
ynora LleHTpanHe 6aHHe, CpncHM noKpeT o6-
Hoae ?le ce 3anarBTM ~ tt.eHH opraHH 6y.qy
+op11Hp8HH J carnacHOCTM CB npMHQMnO
e+MKBCHOCTM y O.QnY\4M881toJ M CTPY\4HOCTM '
M36opy KBApOBB. HCTO TBKO, MOpe 6MTM H.
rnaWBHB H jaCHO ~e.HHMCBHa KOHTpOilHI
+JKKQMjB L.leHTpanHe 6aHHe.
K&AB je y nMTBH>J HBBHTMTIITMBHB ~MM8H-
3MjB MOMeTapHOKpe~MTHe nonMTMKe, CpncKM
noHpeT o6Hoae ?le ce aanarBTM 38 onTMMMBH
CTeneH pe~CTpMHTHBHOCTM npHnaro\eH
CTBBpHOj npMBpe~HOj CMTyB!lMjM, HOjH Hefle
JrpOHCBBBTM npMBp&.QHM p8380j, HMTM npOM3
BO~HTH HH.JI8TOpHe e+eHTe. To 3HB'4M .qa M
HBHCMp81to8 MOpe ~ 6y.qe J OKBMpy peaniiMX
MOryPIHOCTM J3 nyHO JB8HCBB8tt.e peanHHX
 8KOHOMCKMX K8T8rOpMja, p8BnH8 l.l8H8 KanM-
rana M lt>MHaHCMjCK8 AMCI.lMnnMH8, Y3 cnpe'la-
aatt.e .cMB8" 8MMCMj8 HOBI.la.
KaanMTaTMBHa AMM8H3Mja MOH8TapHOKp8
AMTHe nonHTMKB CpncKor noKpera o6Hoae
no,qpa3yMeaa?le ceneKTMBaH npMcryn y CMMC-
ny nOACTMqatt.a OHMX rpaHa M C8KTOpa y KOjM-
Ma cy npMCyYH8 KOMnap8TMBH8 npeAHOCTM M
BMCOKM npolt>MTM.
3.11. Dporpaa pecttopae nopec1or
c11neaa
Haw nopecKM cMcreM onrepe?leH je 6poj-
HMM H&nOrM'IHOCTMMa M cna6oCTMMa. Y npBOM
pe,qy, nopecHM CMCTBM je pa3,qen.eH no noje-
AMHMM APYWTBBHO-nOnMTM'IKMM 3a)BAHMI.laMa
Ha p83ftM'IMTMM HMBOMMa (OnWTMHCKM, peny6-
ftM'IKM, CaB83HM) M OH MMa yrnaBHOM lt>MCKBn
HM HapaKT8p. nope,q TOra, OH C8Ap1KM H8K8
MHCTMyYI.lMj8 M lt>OpM8 HaKB8 H8 nOCTOje HM
r,qe y nop&CKMM CMCT8MMMa y pa3BMj8HMM
TpiKMWHMM npMBpe,qaMa. HaMMe, HaW nopec-
KM CMCT8M KaO cneqMit>M'IHY K8T8rOpMjy YBOAM
,qonpMHOC8 KOjM KaO Ka83Mit>MCHBnH8 H8T8rO-
pMjB CBMO CTBBpajy KOHit>Y3Mjy, HejaCHO?Ie HOA
o6pa'lyHB, OT81KBBBjy p8BnHO npMK83MB8tt.8
npMXOAB M paCXOA8 y 6yuery, M383MBBjy H8
norpe6He TpOWKOB8 M en. BenMKM 6poj OB-
naw?I&HMX HOCMnaq8 nopecHOr OAftY'IMB8tt.8
H8MOry?le je np81.lM3HO YCKftQMB8TM M Ha,qrne-
ABTM, WTO ,qoao,qM AO H8j8CHO?I8 OKO H8A-
ft81KHOCTM M Henorpe6HMX rpowKOB8. Haw
nopeCKM CMCT8M HMje y lt>YHKI.lM)M 8KOHOMCKOr
pacr8 M pa3aoja, l!lB?I yrnaaHOM MMa 38 qMn.
npepacno,qeny ,qpywraeHor 6or8rcraa.
HM8jytiM y BMAY Tp8HyYHO CT8tt.8 y nopec-
HOM CMCTBMY CpnCKM nOKpBT o6H088 ce 3Bn8-
IK8 38 cne,qe?le Mapa y nopecKoj o6nacrM:
- nopeCHM CMCT8M. Cp6Mj8 Tp868, WTO je
MOry?le BMW8, YCKnBAMTM CB nopeCHMM CMCT8
MMMa p83BMj8HMX eaponCHMX 38MB.n.8,
- nop&CHM CMCT8M Tpe6a AB CTMMYftMW8
p83BOj npMBaTH8 CBOjMH8 M npM88TH8 MHMI.lM
lBTMB8,
- nopeCKH CMCT8M Tpe6a AB nOACTM'I8
no3MTMBHe CTPYKTYPHB npoMeHe M MOABPHM-
3aqMjy npMape,qe,
- nopeCKM CMCT8M Tp868 AB CTMMynMW8
3anOCft8HOCT, BKyMynaqMjy M MHB8CTMI.lM)8,
K80 M ,qa OMOry?IM )8AHBH Tp8TM8H 38 CB8 npM-
Bp8AH8 cy6j&HT8.
npeMa TOMe, CpncKM noKper o6Hoae ce
3Bna1K8 3a alt>MpMBI.lM)y nopeCKOr CMCT8M8 KO
jM ?Ia OMOry?IMTM T8XHM'IKOT8XHOftOWKM H8
npe,qaK, noae?latt.e 3anocneHocrM, noae?latt.e
aHyMynaqHje M MHB8CTMI.lMja, ae?le PBAH8
84ti8KT8 1 6on.e KOpMW?Iett.e Kan8qMT8T8 1 HBa-
ftMT8THMjy CTpyKrypy npMBp8A8, p83BOj npe,q-
y-J8THMWT88 M npM88TH8 MHMI.lMj8TMB8.
CpncKM noKper o6Hoae ce 3&na1Ke 3a o6-
jeAMtt.aaatt.e nope3a, ,qonpMHoca, M caMx o6-
nMKa B8H6yueTCH8 noTpOWtt.8 y jBAMHCTBBHY
6yueTCKY norpowtt.y; CIOpMMpatt.BM jBAMH
CTBBHOr 6yuera CTBOpM?Ie C8 ycnoM 38 paqMO
HBnHMjy M npBBBAHMjy pacno,qeny nopeCKMX
o6aae3a Ha no)GAMH8 C8KTOp8, rpaH8 M o6-
B83HMH8, noae?la?le ce MOry?IHocr peanHMjer
yrap\MB8tt.8 j&BHMX npMXOAa M j&BHMX p8CXO
AB, naKW8 ?Ia C8 yrap,qMTM npMOpHT8TH M
e4tiMK8CHMj8 yCKnB\MBaTM CB&yKynaH CMCT8M
jaaHe norpowtt.e.
3J,I,(, n;.Anor IOHiptTHIII npoaeHa J
no. ~o c11near
tM3-
\r~
!IIH-
. Cpnc~M . noHper o6Hoae ce 3Bn81K8 38
I
HX
HX ocaapeMett.Haatt.e Hawe nopecHe crpyHrype
Hp03 cne,qe?le BKTMBHOCTM:
- npHXBaT&tt.e rnBBHMX nopeCHMX o6nHH8
HOjH nocroje y caapeMeHMM nopecKMM CMcre-
MMMa p83BHj8HMX TpiKHWHMX npHBPBAB (no-
pe3 Ha yHynaH npHXOA rpQaHCHMX lt>H3H'IKMX
ftMI.lB, nope3 Ha npOMBT - nope3 Ha AOABTY
apeAHOCT BAT M nope3 Ha Ao6MT npe,qy3e?la).
- Onope3Maatt.e pe3ynrara pa,qa M no-
cnoaatt.a, Y3 yKMAatt.e nope3a M ,qonpMHoca
HB 6pyro ftM'IHB AOXOTKB KOjMMB C8 MH8'18
o6MnaH lt>BHTOp npOH3BOAtt.8 B8WT8'1HM M MM
MO 8KOHOMCH8 norMH8 HenOTpe6HO nOCHyn-
n.yje.
- Yaot,ett.e nope3a Ha AOAary ape,qHOCT
(BAT), Y3 yHMA&tt.e nocroje?ler nope3a Ha npo-
MBT y Manonpo,qajH, PRAM ycnocraan.att.a
npaBBAHOr CMCT&Ma onop83MBatt.a, CM8tt.MB8
tt.a M36eraaatt.a nope3a M yjeAHB'Iaaatt.a ca
eaponCKMM nop&CHMM CMCT8MOM. Je,qMHM M3Y
3BTBK KOA oae apcre onope3MBBtt.a rpe6a ,qa
6y,qe ,qyaaH, anHoxon, Ha-t>ra M en. r,qe nope3
HB AOAaTHY BPBAHOCT MOIKB ,qa 6y,qe ae?IM
Hao wro je cayr,qe y p83aMjeHoj EaponM.
- Yaot,ett.e nope3a Ha ,qo6MT npeAy3e?la
YM8CTO ca,qawtt.er nope3a Ha yronM)CKY H8T8-
ropMjy ,qoxorKa. Oaaj nope:s rpe6a ,qa no
CTPYKTYPM nopecHe OCHOBMI.l8 M BMCMHM CTO-
ne O!IOP83MBatt.a o,qroaapa eaponcHMM craH-
ABPAMMa.
- JBCHO p83rp8HM'I8Ho8 H&AnBIKHOCTM M
j&CHB no,qena npMXOAB M3Met,y noj&AMHMX HM
aoa anacrM.
- PeanHO yrap\MB8tt.8 CMCT8M8 ,qpywTBe-
HMX norpe6a WTO ?Ia ,qonpMHBTM yrap\MBatt.y
peanHe Kn8CMit>MH81.lMj8 jBBHMX npMXOAB M jaa-
HMX pacxo,qa HB 683M KOpMW?Iett.a MBTOAB
caapeMeHe eKOHOMCHe (cost-benefit aHaJIH3a,
HT,!I.) .
- YcnocraBlliaH>e je,!IHHCTBeHor HHcj>op-
Mai..IHOHOr CHCTeMa Ha OO,!Ipy<Ijy nopeCKHX
npHXO,[Ia Jot paCXO,[Ia Jot cpopMHpalbeM je,[IHH-
CTBeHe CTpy<IHe Jot He3aBHCHe CJI}')K6e KOja he
Ce 6aBHTJof yrBpt)HBalbeM HanJiaTOM Jot KOHTpO-
JIOM y nopecKoj o6naCTH.
- Pa3rpaHJoftlelbe MOHeTapHe Jot Q>HCKaJIHe
OOJIIITJofKe C I..IJofJbeM ,!Ia ce OHeMOryhH 06JoiJIHO
,!leQ>HI..IHTapHO Q>HHaHCHpalbe jaBHe OOTpOW-
lbe 6HTHO CMaH>yje eQ>HKaCHOCT Jot MOHeTapHe
Jot nopecKe noJIHTHKe. HapaBHO, y O,!lpet)eHHM
npHJIHKaMa ,!leQ>HI..IHTapHO Q>HHaHCHpalbe Ce
He MO)!{e KOpHCTIITJof y I..IKibY CTa6JoiJIH30Balba
janHe nOTPOWH>e HJIH eQ>HKaCHHjer ,[leJIOBaH>a
MOHeTapHe OOJIJofTHKe.
- .[(anaH>e nopecKHX onaKWHI..Ia OHHMa
KOjH ,!leO CI'BOpeHe Bpe,!IHOCTH npeJIHBajy y CO-
I..IHjaJIHe, O,!IHOCHO xyMaHHTapHe CBpXe.
063HpoM Ha H3YJeTHO nome CTalbe y Ha-
weM f.IOpeCKOM CHCTeMY CHrypHO je ,[Ia he
TpaHccj>opMHcaH>e nocrojehe nopecKe CTpYK-
TYPe y canpeMeHH nopecKH CHcreM y CKJia,[ly
ca HaBe,[leHHM peweH>HMa 3axTeBaTH H3Bec-
TaH nepHO,!I. Met)YTHM, CpncKH nOKpeT o6Ho-
ne je Beh H,[leHTHQ>HKOBaO Hay<IHOHCTp~
BatiKH THM KOjH MO)!{e O,!IMax ,[Ia OOtiHe Ca Op-
raHI130DalbeM cBeYKYfiHe nopecKe peopMe y
cKJia,!ly ca HaBe,!leHM nporpaMCKHM onpe,!le-
JbelbHMa CpncKor noKpeTa o6Hone y ,!IOMeey
nopecKe nonHTHKe.
3.11 HHBecTII!IIIOHI ftORIITIIII
CpncHM noKper o6Hoae ce 3&n81Ke ,qa ao-
t,Btt.e HHB8CTHI.lHOH8 nOftMTMK8 6y,qe 38CHOB8-
HO HB H8Y'4HO yYBp\BHOj ,qyropO'IHOj CTpare-
rMjM npHape,qHor p83aoja, Hoja ?le no,qp83yYe-
aaTH npoMeHe y CTPYKTYPH npoH3BOAtt.e, opH-
jeHraqHjy HB C8KTOpe H rp8H8 HOj8 AOHOCM
Haj6p1KH H Hajelt>HH8CHHjH npMBpBAHH p83BOj.
.Q,yropo'IHB crparerMja npHape,qHor pa3aoja
Tpe6a ,qa nOCTBBM OKBHp8 HHB8CTMI.lMOHOr On-
THMyMa ca CTaHOBMWTa Cp6Hj8 y l.l8ftHHH H Aa
OMOry?IM eno60AHY 8KTHBHOCT HHAMBHAYBn-
HMX npHBp8AHMX cy6jeH&Ta, ycarnaWBBBjy?IM
HYIKHY cynporcraan.eHocr H3Me\y MHAHBMAY-
anHor H onwrer onTMMYMB.
O,qpet,Haatt.eM TMrynapa ,qpywraeHe cao-
jMHe y nojeAMHI.lMMa - rpQBHMMa M ApiKaBM,
OAHOCHO p83BOj8M npMB8TH8 M Ap1K8BH8 CBO
jMHB ABit>MHMCa?le CB HOCHOI.lM M 38WTHTHMI.lM
HHT8p8C8 CBOjHH8, OAHOCHO HOCHOI.lH M 3a-
WTMTHMI.lH MHB8CTHp8tt.8. 60pM?I8MO C8 3a
npHMBHY C8Bp8M8HHX CB8TCHHX M8TOAOft0rM
ja Ol.l8H8 MHBBCTMI.lMOHHX npOj8H8Ta M 3a yc-
nocraan.att.e jBAHHCTB8HHX KpHTBpMjyMa Ol.l8
He e4tiMK8CHOCTM HHBBCTMI.lMOHMX ynaratt.a 3a-
CHOB8HMX HB TpiKHWHHM KpHTBpHjyMHMa peH
T86HnHOCTM. noce6HO ?leMO p83BMjaTM CB8C
TpaH CHCT8M MHit>OpMBI.lMja, 6e3 KOra H8 MOIK8
6HTH KBBnMT8TH8 MHB8CTHI.lHOH8 nonMTMK8.
CnO ?Ia CB 3&n8r8TM ,qa ce crpyKrypa MH
B8CTMI.lHj8 M3M8HM y HOpHCT non.onpMBpe,qe,
CT8M6eHe H3rp8Att.8 H naH8 MHAYCTpHje, KBKO
6H onano pen&TMBHO Y'48W?Ie T8WK8 M 683M'I
H8 HHAYCTpHje. HHB8CTHI.lHj4t 6H Tpe6ano BM
We OKp8HyYH HB npOH3BOAtt.y KOja C8 38CHM
aa HB AOMatloj CHpOBMHCKOj 683M M 3a npOH3
BOAtt.Y penpOAYKI.lMOHOr M8T8pMjana KOjH je y
lt>YHKI.lHjM OTKnatt.att.a YCHHX rpna y CBHM npM-
BPBAHHM o6naCTMM8. HapO'IHyY n81Ktt.Y Tpe6a
nOCB8THTM BB?IeM MHB8CTMI.lHOHOM ynaratt.y y
npOH3BOAtt.Y OCHOBHHX non.onpMBp8AHMX M
npexpaM68HMX npOH3BOA8 M MaWHHa. npHM8
HOM o,qroaapajy?IMX MOAena MHB8CTMI.lMOH8
aH&nM38 (Met,yceKTOpCKH MOA8il H en) 6opM-
?IeMO C8 3a Met,yceKTOpCKY ORTHMBnH3aqHjy
HHBBCTMI.lMOHMX ynaratt.a.
3anaratt.eM 38 nonMTM'IKY, npaaHy M lt>H-
H&HcMjCKY CTa6MftHOCT 1 Kp03 OCTBapett.e CMC
T8MCKMX npOM8H8 y o6nBCTM CBOjMH8 1 npOM8
Ha y 8HOHOMCHOj nonMTMI.lM y CBMM tt.8HMM
C8rM8HTMMa M HB OCHOBY M3ftOIK8HMX Ha'lena
caoje MHBBCTMI.lMOHe nonMTMKe, CpncHH no-
Hper o6Hoae ce oce?la cnoco6HMM ,qa noKpe-
He MHB8CTHI.lMOHM 14MKnYC y Cp6MjM KOjM ?Ia
6MTM cra6MnHor npliape,qHor pacra M p83aoja
Cp6Mje.
Ha 683M M3ftOIK8HMX OCHOBB M l.lM.n.8B8
EKOHOMCHOr nporp8Ma CpncKor noKpera o6-
Hoae, HB OCHOBY nporpaMa CBOjHHCKOr npe-'
CTPYKTYPHPatt.B, p83aojHor nporpaMa, HYIKHMX
CMCT8MCKMX npoMeHB, K80 M HB OCHOBY M3ft0
IK8HMX rnaBHMX nOCTaBKM 8KOHOMCK8 nonMTM
He, HapO'IMTO arpapHe M nopecKe, CpncHM no-
Kper o6Hoae 'lapcro aepyje ,qa ce MOIKe M:l-
rpBAMTM nyr KOjMII ?leMO M3a?IH M3 ,qy6oHe
8KOHOMCK8 KpM38 y KOjy H8C je AOB80 yronMj
CHM CMCT8M COI.lM)BnMCTM'IKOr CaMoynp.aan.a-
tt.B.
6eorpa,q, OKTo6pa 1990. ro,q.
EKOHOMCKA KOMMCMJA
Mp AparaH BV'IMHM'FI, AHnn. oe~t.
Mp 3opaH 'IIEPKOBH'FI, AHnn. oe~t.
~
Mp MHnow KACTPITOBH'FI,
AHnn. oe~t.
 ArEHUMJA 3A
MAPKETHHr
CPnCKOr
nOKPETA
OliHOBE UEP,,
npy>Ka BaM
npHnHKY .118
nocraHere
BnaCHHUH
npeJ1Mera Ha

KOJHMI Ce
Hana3e HAPYU6EHHUA

Heon03MICHUIJIY'fY)eM KOM. npeJlMeTa - ------ - .. -

o6ene>Kja HaPY'ftiHe npeJlMeTe y3 rpowKoae nowrapKHe nnaTMlly nm:napy -

OOY3ETtEM!

(HMe K npe3KMe)

crpaHKe (ynKua H 6poj)

OPEOOMYJEMO BAM JlA no OBOM ornACY nOPY4HTE : (MeCTO K ROWTaHCKK 6poj)

1. MAJMQE
2. 6EUEBE (TeJtetiMJH) (n.K. 6p.] (ROTRMC!

3. 3HA'IKE
4.3ACTABE Hapyu6eHKUe cnaTM Ha aJlpecy: Case Koaa'leBHha 50. 11000 6EOrPA.U
5. HAnEOHMQE Cae KHtiMJpauKje Mory ce Jl06KTK Ha rene4JoH (0 II) 453-592.
8. JOAJbA'IE CAB nPHXOJl JE 3A CTPAHKY - COO.
7. A,QPECAPE
8. JAKHE L---------~ --- ---

 -
Ka.Qa je 1804. y WyMB.AHjH no.QHrHYT ycTaHaH, Caaa
TeH&nHj8 je CBOj ,AOnpHHOC YCT8HHY BH,A&O y H3p8,AH
Pyc111 113acnaHIII, CM8CTe ISipaH~YCH& rapHH30H8 1 H80 H H8 nOBOibH&
oHonHOCTH 38 3aje.QHH'IHY BOjHy aH~Hjy. BOIK.A Ia Hana-
Mane cpnCHHX 38MBib8, noMo?ly HOje 6H YCT8HH~H POAOCIIIIHIIIIIH, 3HO .Qa ?le y3 Cp6Hjy npHCTBTH SocHa H Xep~eroBHH8,
Cp6H H3 JYIKHe YrapcHe; .H3 CnaBOHHje, CpeMa, 6aHa
.3H&nH ce6e ynyYHTH" .... H3 p83HH' Mana", B&nH TeHe-
nHja, .HB'IHHHM Many Cp6Hje C HHpHnOBH' CJIOBH ', ,A8 je IIOBeM6pa 1808, T8 ?le MHIIHOHH .AYW8 Cep6CHOr po,Aa (HOjH) CTett.y
Cp61bHH MOIKe 'IHT8TH H ,A8M jy y 6&'1 Ha ~8H3ypy H no- no.A japMoM Mat,apcHe rocno.Qe", oHpeHyTH opyltlje
cne wTaMnaTH". UapcHOHpBibeBCHH caB&THHH, oao npeAJIOIIo 11 AU npOTHB yrtt.eT8'18 H8,A8 BH,A& .y 38MibH CBOjOj 6pa?ly
cBoje .Qeno H83Bao je .3eMibOo6pa1KeHHje Cp6cHe,
Soc He, .Qy6poBHe, 4pHerope, H orpaHH'IHHX npe.Qen.
3anUAHU rpaHIIqa CBOjy Cep61be c BOjCHOM HOBaro noHpOBHTelba". CBe-
onWTH cpncHH ycTaHaH .AOBeo 6H .AO Tora .Qa ce
O.A 2000 npHMepaHa .3eMiboo6p81KeHHja", B&nHHH .Qeo
6Ho je nocnltT y Cp6Hjy.
Cp611ie IIAe APIIIIOM, a cpnCH8 H ISipaH~YCH8 BOjCH8 C8CT8Hy H8 YHH. Kapa\Op
\&Ba noHy.Qa HanoneoHy 6Hna je yHanpe.A ocyt,eHa Ha
AU HU iJI'J 06JIBUTII Heycnex.
nowTo je O.A 1807. 6Hna . npHB&3ana cBoj ManH '~YH
rpaAOBe H11w, Hoa11 38 BenHHH pycHH 6po.A", HanoneoHoB noxo.Q Ha PycHjy
na3ap II Clonlbe. 1812. O.ACY.AHO je YTH~ao Ha cy.Q6HHY ycTaHH'IHe Cp6H-
je, . ManH 'IYH " 6Ho je npenywTeH CHIIHOM OCB8THH'I
fiiUBHOIOMUHAJWflll HOM y.Qapy .yYpcHor Mopa". ABrycTa 1812. pycHa BOj-

H
&HH H8WH HCTOpH'I8pH CM8TpanH cy ,A8 je
TeHenHjHH H&pTorpa+cHH TPY.A TonHHO 6Ho
,A&n&HO O,A CTB8pHOCTH ,A8 je 6Ho Y3BnY.A8H.
Kao noTBp.Ay 38 OBO cBoje rne.QHWTe Y3HM8
nH cy je.AHY onacHy ByHa Kapai,IH?Ia, H3 >KH
THja AJ.AYH8&1bH8 neTpOBH?Ia, no HOjOj '1118HOBH npa-
BHT&IbCTByjyw?ler COBj&T8 0 HHTH cy 3HBnH WTO je KpH
BH BHp, HH l.lpH8 pHj&KB, HHTH cy THje HM&H8 npHje 'IY
nH". HcnB,ABnO je, ,A8 HB,A COBjeTHH~H HH WT8 HHCY 3H8
JIM 0 Hpaj&BHM8 HOjH cy HM 6HnH npe,A HOCOM, OH,A8
THM npe HHCY MOrnH HM8TH CB&CT 0 cpnCHHM 38Mib8
M8.. CnH'IHOr cy MHW1b8Ho8 H&HH MIIB,AH 8M&pH'IHH HC
TOpH'18pH no HOjHM8 cy .reononHTH'IHH ~Hib&BH YCTBH
H8 6HJIH 8HW8 o6nacHH Hero H8~HOHanH H" .
H&MBnH 6poj HCTOpHjCHHX ,AOHyM&H8T8, naH, rOBO
pH .Qa je npBH cpncHH ycTaHaH 6Ho npoiKeT H.QejoM
cBecpncTBa. 4Htt.&HH~a .A& je o,qjeHHyo Met.y Cp6HMa
y CnoBeHHjH, CpeMy, 6&'1HOj, 6aHayY, 6ocHH, Xep~ero
BHHH, UpHoj ropH, JlanMa~HjH CB&,AO'IH 0 tt.eroBOM ,110
M8W&jy. Be?l O.A npBHX Mece~H YCTBHHB, na ,AO tt.eroae
nponaCTH, Kapa\opt,e H tt.eroae cTapewHHe HOWeHe
cy (38 OHO Bp&Me HIIY30PHOM) MHWibY 0 yj&,AHtt.ett.y
CBHX cpnCHHX 38MBib8 y H838BHCHY ,ApiKBBy.
AarycTa 1804, Kapat.optJe je no3aao Xe p~eroa~e Ha
onwTH ycT&HBK npoTHB TypaHa: .3aTo, lby6&3HB 6pa?to
MOja", CTOjH y nHCMy O,A 27. 8BryCT8 1 1 880 BH ca,q ape-
Me H CIIY1.18J ,A8 ce H BH ocno60.AHT& H C H8MH Cj&,AHHH
T&. HeMOjT(e) nOWT&,qj&TH, Ha' H MH, nocne.Qtt.y H&nlby
HpOB& nponHTH 38 ajepy Xp(H)CTjBHCHy, 38 CB&T&
~pHB& H MOHBCTHpe H 38 cno60.AY OT8'18CTB8CBOjero.
CnOIKHT& ce CBH 38j&,AHO H &TO BH '10811 H8YI.IHT(H), 8
HMB HMB H ,ApyrH 'IO&H T8HBH y 60CHH HOjB je CB8 rOTO
88 no.Q(HrHy)TB .AB C& Cj&,AHHH C H8MH, C8MO 'I&HB HB
B8C. ( ...) Y.A8pHTe BH O(T) T& CYpBHe, 8 MH ?leMO OT OBe,
C H&YCTBWHMHM .AyxOM, H C nOMO?IHjy 60IKHjejy npH\e
Mjece~ .Q&Hax, cacTa?le HaM ce aojcHe y Capajeay . MH
Ha,q nO'IH&MO CBMH 38 CBOje OT&'I&CTBO, 38 '18CTHH
HpcT BOj&B8TH, C88HK ~ap XpKCTKj&HCHH XO?Ie HBM no-
MO?I ,A8TH 38WTO MH HHWTB yY,A& H&?leMO TH~TK, HO
Co6CTB&HO H8W8 OT CTBpKHBX HOj& je CBeMY CBHj&yY
n03HitTO ,A8 je pO\&HO HBW& ... ".
PyCKK Haacn&HHH, PO,AO.HHHHHH, HOB&M6pa 1808,
npe.AnOIKMO je .AB 3&nB,AHa rpaHH~ Cp6Hje K.Ae JlpH-
HOM, 8 .AB H8 jyry o6yxa&TH rpa,qoae HHW, HOBH n83ap
M CHOnlb&. rnaBHOHOMBH,Ayjy?IH pycH& BOjCH& HB Jlytta-
ay, npo30p0BCHH, CM8Tp80 je TOJIHHO npOWHp&tt.e Cp-
6Hj& H&MOry?IKM, na H WT&THHM no pyCH& HHT&pece.
nocne Mece~ H no, jaHyapa 1809, npo3opoBCHH je
HM80 ,AB 'lyje O.A Kapa\opt,eaor ,A&nerBTB HIIBHB Jyr,o-.
BH?IB HBHO cpnCHH YCTBHH~K IK&ne noTnyHO C8MOCTBn
HY .Apltlaay. 3a pycHor rnaaHOHOMBH.Ayjy?IH TO jlf"6Hna
CTB8p M8WT&. Cp6Hj8 je O,AB&?I MBn8 ,A8 6H 6Hna H838
BHCHa Met. TPH aenHHa cyce.Qa. Jla Cp6Hj a H&Mepaaa
.Qa, npHcaje.AHtt.ett.eM cpncHMX Hpajeaa, o6HOBH
cpncHy ~ap&BHHy, TO HH O,Ap&WMTH JyroBM?I HMj& CM&O
,A8 npH3H8. npo3opOBCHH MY je jaCHO CT8BMO .AO 3Hatt.8
.AB PycMja H& MOIK& 38 lby68B Cp6Hje .AB 38pltTH .ca
CBMM8 .APYrHM .APIK8B8MB".
AarycTa 1~. y O'lajatt.y, anH ca caec pncHor cTa-
HOBHWTa, Kapat.opt.e ce o6pa?la HanoneoHy. npeno-
py'lyjy?IH ce +paH~YCHOM noHpoaMT&IbCTBy, BoiK.A yHa-
3yje Ha cnpeMHOCT Cp6a .Qa y HeHOnHHO rpa,AoBa
pyc1e ao~1e Ha Araar,
npo30poBCIII1 CMUTpao
TOIIIIIO npo11111pelbe
11
Cp611ie HeMOI'JfiiiM, na 11
WTeTHIIM no PJCII
IIHTepece. nOCIIe Meceq
11 no, iarapa 1809,
npo30poBCIII ie IIMUO
I H po61bett.a .HM8 OHO neT MHJIHOH8 .AYW8" . O.A OBH
AU IIJII OA
KapafJopfJeaor Atllerata
HaaHa Jrroa11Tia 1a1o
cpnc111 rna1111q11 ene
nOTnJHO CUMOCTUIIIJ
APaaJ. 3a prc1or
riiUBHOIOMUHAJiJflll TO
ie 61111a naap Maune.
(1735-1809), CMBTpanH .Qa je npaBo xpltBTCHO Hape'lje
,
cHa H3 Wan~a H Seorpa.Qa 6Hna je Hcnpaf'leHa .6na-
rocnoBOM H cy3aMa cpncHHM". OcMa T&'IHa 6yHypew-
Hor yroBopa, HojoM ce nopTa o6aBe3ana .AB Cp6HMa
,A8 8HM&CTHjy H 8yYOHOMH8 nOBII8CTH~8, HHj& 6Hna O.A
nOMO?IH.
npBH cpncHH ycTaHaH 3aBpwHo ce, 1813, HaTacTpo-
~S~oM. Tpe6ano je, noToM, .ABB.QeceT ro.QHHa .QHnnoMa
THje MHnOW8 06peHOBH?Ia H pyCHOr 38Y3HM8Ho8 38
cpncHy CTBap, .Qa Cp6H SeorpB,AcHor nawanyHa .Aot.y
.AO ayYOHOMHe HH&IKeBHHe y rpaHH~aMa Kapat.opt.eBe
Cp6Hje. CBecT o ~enoHYnHOM cpncTBy, naH, H aHo je
6Hna 3anpeTaHa HHje ce Morna yracHTH.
ByH CTe+. Kapai,IH?I nHcao je, 1827, o Cp6HMI
. o,AOBY.A H O,AOHY.A" HOjHX H nope,A CTp8WHHX norH6Hjl
neT MHIIHOH8 - B&nH ByH - MOIK& C& O.A npHnHHB
y3&TH 1 ,A8 cy TpH MHJIHOH8 38HOH8 rp'IHOra, TO jecT: j&
,ASH MHIIHOH y CBOj Cp6HjH, j&,A8H MHJIHOH y M81,18pCHOj
H y AycTpHjCHOj BOjHH'IHOj rp&HH~H; j&,A8H MHJIHOH y
60CHH, Ep~eroBHHH, UpHoj ropH, 60HH KOTOpCHOj H
Jl&nM8~HjH; 8 O,A OHB ,Apyra ,AB8 MHJIHOH8 ,ABHje Tpe
?IHHe 3aHoHa TypcHora y 6ocHH, a je.QHa Tpe?IHHa 38HO
Ha PHMCHora y CnaBOHHjH, PaaTcHoj, JlanMa~HjH H
SocHH. CaMo npBa TPH MHnHoHa 30BY ce Cp6H HnH Cp-
61bH, 8 OBH .APYrH He; Hero OHM TypcHora 38HOH8 30BJ
ce Typ~H (npeM .Qa TypcHH roBopHTH He 3Ha HH 0.11
Hlb8,A8 j&,A8H), 8 PHMCHOr 38HOH8 30By ce HnH no
npe,qjenHMa, H.n. CnaBOH~H, JlanMaTHH~H, HnHp~H ,
Jly6pOB'I8HH; HIIH, H80 WTO jH o6H'IHO OBH ,ApyrH 30BJ,
WoH~H HnH (y 68'1Hoj) Sytt.eB~H".
Ha6pajajy?IH .Cp6e cBe H cBy.Aa", ByH je .AOHOCHO
HOBO O,Ap&\ett.& cpnCTB8, 38CHHB8jy?IH ra, He H8 np
BOCJI&Biby, Hero HB j&3HHY Tj. WTOHBBCHOM H8p&'ljy. 0H
je, y CTB8pH, npHM&HHO YI.I&Ho& npBHX CJI8BHCT8 HOjH
cy, O.A HeM&'IHor HCTOpH'Iapa AarycTa ~S~oH Wne3epa
HajHaecHo. Hape1.1je je ca co6oM noByHno nHTatt.e T
pHTOpHje, na je ByHoBa je3H'IH8 .Ae+HHH~Hja cpncTBa,
npornaweHa 38 HB~HOHanHH HMnepHjanH38M npeHo J
3HH8 Kap&I,IH?I je CTBOpHO CyBp&M&Hy cpncHy H8~HQ
H&nHy H,A&OIIOrHjy, HOjOj je ~Hib 8CHMHnHpltTH B&JIHHJ
B&?IHHY HltTOJIH'4HHX XpB8T8 H 60C8HCHHX MYCIIHM8H8,
'IHjH cy rOBOpH CpO,AHH WTOH8BCHHM cy6.AHj&n&HTHMI
HOjHMa roBope Cp6H" H&IKe je.QaH caepeMeHII
xplt8TCHH HCTOPH'I&p.
TpM.QeceTHX H 'I&Tp,AecoTMX ro.QMHa XIX aeHa, By-
Noaa ,A&.MHM~Hja cpnCTB8 HHj& H8HJI83HII8 H8 3H8'18j
HHjH OTnop MetJy XpBitTMM8. ByHOBOM MCTOMMWib&HHHJ
Teo.Qopy naBnoaH?Iy, 1833, nHcao je Jby.AeBMT ByKo-
TM?I : .Ca Cp61bMHOM Cj&,AMHHTM Ce IK&Ib8 BC8HOr no-
WT&HOr XopBaTa jecT".
PeBony~HoHapHe 1848, H&.A cy Cp6H H XpBaTH opy-
IK&HO H nonHTH'4HH H8CyYnHnH npoTHB H8~HOHBnHO HC
HlbYI.IHBHX na H WOBHHHCTH'4HHX MatJapa, CHOB8HO je J
HHTeneHyY&nHHM HpyroaHMa jyrocnoaeHCTBO. To jyroc-
noBeHcTao ?le ae?l T8,A8 6HTH 6peM&HHTO npOTHBype'l
HOCTHM8 HOjHX ce H&?le OCn060,AHTH ,AO ,A8H8 ,A8H8W
tt.era. Y TO BpeMe 38 lby6aa Teo.Qopy-TowH naanoBH-
?Iy, JaKOB Hrtt.aTOBM?I ce noTnHcao Hao . JyrocnoB
HHH". A Teo.Qop naBnoaHf'l je TO jyrocnoaeHcTBO
,11p1K80 38 .JlyWBHOBO ~8pCTBO, BnH HHje XT&O CB 'IHC
TOM +ap6oM Hanolbe, ,Aa ce He Hat.y yBpet.eHH 6pa?la

XpB&TM". Y CTBBpM, pB,IlMnO Ce 0 TOMe .A a Ce Ha jyry
)'306HOBM CTapa cpncKa ,llp1K8B8, &nM 6y,llytiM ,lla M
XpB8TM OH,Ile HeWTO Tp81Ke, ,ll8 ce He 6M oneT OBMMa
3aMepMnM, 38RO,IleHynM cy HeKy M,llejy jyrocnoaeHCTBB,
KBO y TOj M,llejM ,ll8 6M ce MOrnM cnOIKMTM. HaCKOpO ce
ROK838n0 - aenM illnt.aTOBM?I - KaKO TO jyrocnaBeH-
CTBO KBO M,lleja 3a peanHy 6y,llytiHOCT CBMO je MaWTa
jep 6aw Ka,ll ce CMepa ,ll8 ce WTO y TOMe OCTBapM, OH
,lla TeK M3na3e Ha BM,IlMK pa3nMI.fMTOCTM, napTMKynapHe
.AMcllepeHqHje". 0 Mnt.BTOBM?IeaMM .napTHKynapHMM
.AHcllepeHqltj&Ma", ROTHWTeHO je 6eneiKMO .QHMHTpHje
MaTH?!, 22. jyna 1848. Ta.qa je y 3arpe6y je 61tno .Mnoro
CBel.faHOCTit It TpOr&TenHM R030pMj8 38 CBBKOr jyroc-
naBJb8HMH8, a 6Mno je M MYI.fHM TpeHytla 38 Cp6e KB.A
BM.Qe ,qa je,qHoKpaHa 6pa?la XpaBTM HeM ,qa yaM,qe, ,qa
6e3 ,qpiK&BHe cae3e Ta ,qaa cpo.QHa Hapo.Qa HeMa cna-
ce~toa HM cpe?le Hit je,AHOM HH ,qpyroM".
nol.feTKOM 1853, je,QH8 HOBMHe y -napH3)' cy 06j8BH
ne ,AORMC 0 KOM rpt,awe UpHoropqe M 6y.QytiH ,Qa C)' OHM
Cp6H TO je ,qonHcaTen. ynoTpe6Ho TY npHnHKY .Qa M
npOTMB)' HBC H3 Cp6Hje rOBOpH Haao,qe?IM KaKO Ce 6a-
HOB8 BOjCK8 M Cp6M HMCY nono rne,QanH y 1849-oj ro-
,QMHH", ,Q~Cy 36or Be~~t,Pft1fi,1Hili'lipyrM". Yl.feCHMK
~pncKor noKpeTa y BojBO.AHHM 1848-1849, MHnMaoj
neTpoaH?I 6na3Haaaq, nHcao je y Cp6Mjy oaMM noao-
.11011 o cno3H ,qo6poaon.aqa H3 Wyua.qHje M aojHHKa
6aHa Jenal.fH?Ia: .AKo OH.Qe HMje 6Hno MCKpeHor npMja-
Ten.cTaa H 6p8TCTB8 6ea CBaKe p83nHKe, OH,Aa TO cy
pe4M yo6p83HTenHe, OH,Qa HeMa npHj&Ten.CTB8 M 6p8T
CTBB Ha 3eMn.H. ( ....) WTO ce aepe THI.fe 0 TOj HHKO 6aw
HHje ynHTaO. tbHOBa je aepa 6Hna je3HK. Je3HK je IbM
CpO,IlHO npe TOftMKO CTOneTHja. Pa3,QBOjeHe, je3HK Hj
yno3Hao, ,qa cy cpo.QHM".
fCipaaun llllliiOHIIHI aporilaa
lllnaK 6na3HaB'feae onacKe o je3HKY M aojHHI.fKoj
Cp6o-XpaaTcKoj cnoaH 1849, 6Hne cy H.QeanMCTHI.fKH
je,AHOCTpaHe. O.Q ByKa nocejaHo nHTattoe Hapel.fja, ae-
3aHo 3a HaqHoHanHy H.QeonorHjy, Kpajeu l.feTp,qeceTHx
rO,QMH8 no,qrpejaHO je eneMeHTOM RMCMa. JOBBH MapH-
HOBM?I je y TO Bp8Me RHCaO CT8pHjeM npHjaTen.y, MM
HHCTpy illnHjy rapawaHMHy, ,Aa MY je Ha HBI.fltH .c He6a
na y pe6pa" npHMelleHo ,qa npaaocnaaHM Cp61t Tpe6a
,qa npMMe .naTHHCKY aa6yKy" ROWTO je lbHXOBB .He-
0 COBpWeHa H MBnO 6on.a 0,11 XHHBCKe". Ha OBO .npMMe-
l.faHMje", Koje uy ce Yl.fMHMno .HenpHcTOjHo" Map MHO-
r:
'a
Bit?! je o,qroaopHo ,qa ce HB.Aa .,qa ?le Cp6H KBTOnHI.fec-
Kor aepoHcnoae,qaHMja npHMHTH oay a36yKy Kojou ce
Bella 'faCT Hapo,qa Cp6CKOr CftYIKH M KOjB y HaWHII
'e
a-
Ol.fHMa Hepa3nyl.fHO CO)YIKBBB H,Aejy Hawe HapO,AHOC
TH".
Y 60CHH H XepqerOBHHH, y KOjHM8 npaaocnaBHM M
M)'CnHMBHH HHC)' HH npecTajanH ,118 RHWY ?IHpHnHqOII
(KaTonHqH cy npecTanM y XVIII aeKy), y ,qpyroj nonoBH-
HM l.f&Tp,AeCeTMX rO,AMH8 jal.fa HaqHOHBnHa CBBCT.
.6pa?la HaW& y npe,AHM&HOBaHHM 38Mib8Ma ROI.fYCTBO
aana cy aenHKY HYIK,IlY TecHor cnojettoa ca cecTpoM
Cp6HjOM" - RHCBHO je y 6eorpa.q OKTo6pa 1848, C8
38KibYI.fKOM .Aa .Hapo,q Cp6cKM no npMMepy ocTanM ea-
ponejcKM Hapo,qa HM8 H npaao M .llYIKHOCT y je,AHO Te-
no cnHTH ce. CTB&P!IH>Y HaqHoHanHor noKpeTa y 6oc-
HH H XepqerOBHHH, BenHKit KOHKpeTaH ,qonpHHOC ,ll80
je MHHHCTap YHYTPBWibHX ,Ilene Cp6Hje, HnMja rapa-
waHHH ca caojoM nponaraH,AHOM MpeiKOM Koja je ce3a-
~
na ,110 y .Q&nMaqHjy. rapaWHHHHOBa MpeiKa areHaTa H
noaepeHMKa cnYIKHna je .Kao yraoHH KaMeH cpncKe
HaqHoHanHe arHTaqHje cae ,qo 1875. 0Ha je ,qowna Kao
nocne,qHqa .Hal.fepTaHHja", npaor cpncKor HaqHoHan-
Hor nporpaMa, KOjH je 1844. no,q yrMqajeM non.cKe
8MMrpaqHje H3pa,AHO CaM rapawaHMH. Y .Ha4epT8HH
:- jy" Koje je aHwe o,q nona aeKa ocTano TajHa, rapawa
ry HHH je ,1180 aH&nM3Y ROHaWalba AycTpHje It PycHje Ha
6anKaHy, It o,qpe,qHo Hal.fHHe HaqHoHanHor pa,qa Cp6M-
I je. npao nornaan.e caor nnaHa nocaeTHo je 6yrapcKoj
1- jep je .6yrapcKa OHa 3eMn.a y KOjoj ce pyCKM H cp6CKH
ynnHB HajBHWe H Hajnpe cycpeTaTH MOpa". Cp6Hja MO
pa HeyYpBnMCaTH yYHqaj PycHje y 6yrapCHOj, a TO MO
~ IKe je,AHHO TaHO WTO ?le .3a 6yrapcHy HeWTO Yl.fHHHTH,
OOWTO n.y6aa It ROM Oft MOpa 6HTH B3ajMHa". Y 60CHH,
Cp6Hja MOpa MaHHclleCTOBBTH Ha'feno nyHe aepCKO
cno6o,Qe M TOnepaHqMje; KBTOnMqM Ce MOry O,QBOjMTM
Rpa11 cpnc111 JCIIHII 0,11 AycTpMje, M THMe npM,A06HTM 38 H,Qejy .coje,QM1be-
31BPWIIO ce, 1813, lb8 6ocHe ca Cp6HjoM", Hnp. a6MpKaMa Hapo,AHHx ne-
caMa Koje 6M 6Mne WT8MR8He 0 H8 je,QHOj CTp8HH CB na-
maCTpoclloM. Tpe6a11o TMHCKHII, 8 Ha ,llpyroj C8 KHpMnCKitM RMCMeHHM8", 38
noToM, ABGAeceT
1e,
TMII, ,Qo6po 6H ,QOwna Kp8TKa MCTOpMjB 60CHe .y KOjOj
He 6M ce CMena H30CTaBHTH cnaaa M HMeHB HeKMX K
roAIIHa AllftJIOMITIIIe MyxaMe,qaHcKoj aepM npewaawMx 6owttoaKa". MaHa.q
CBera, Cp6Mj8 ce MOp& ROCTaBMTH KBO 0 ROKpOBMTen.H-
M1111owa 06peHoa11fla 1 qa CBHjy yYpCKHX cnoaeHa", 8 He KBO OH8 KOjB .caMO
Ha ce6e MHCnH". Cp6Hj8, TBKO\e, MOp8 118TpMj&nHO RO
pyc1or 31J311MIIbCI 3a Mar&TM UpHy ropy M yrMqBTM Ha .cjeaepHe Ap6aHe3e".
WTo ce CpeMa, 6aHBTB "H 684Ke TMI.fa, ry cy .je3HK,
cpnCIJ CIBap, AI (pill ajepa, npaaa H o6HI.f8jH je,QHH MCTH Ca cpnCKHMa y Cp-
6MjH", &nH H y OBHM KpajeBHMB Tpe6a cnpe4MTH He
ieorpaACior IIWIJIJII npHjBTen.cKM ynnMa AycTpMj~.
AOIIJ AO GJTOHOMHe
IHeeBIIHe J
~1&!11 *)/
rpa1111qaaa
apaWHHHHOBO .Ha4epT8HHje" O,AHOCMnO Ce yrnaa-
CaeCT o qeRHJIHOM HOM HB Hpajeae RO,Il TypCHOM, It TO y CBeTnOCTH HeMH
HOBHOr OTB8palb8 ltCTOI.fHOr OHT81b8. Taopaq ,lleBH38
cpnCTBJ1 Ill, II GIO 1e .6&nKBH-6anHaHCKHM H8pO,AHMa", p83MHW1b80 je H80
pe&nHH cpnCKH nonHTH48p l.feTp,A8C8THX rO,AHH8 ,Ae
61111a 3anpetaHa Hllie ce BeTHBBCTOr BeKa. 0H HMje npaBHO COHCBK CpnCKHX 3e
uan.a, sell je 03Hal.fMO no,ApY1.fje o,q npaopaape,qHor
MOrRa JrGCIITII. 3Ha'faja 38 cpnCTBO It Cp6Mjy OHOr BpeMeHa. 6MnO je,
naK, M ,qpyra'fMjHx noTe3a. TaHo, y 6eorpa.qy je 1854,
o6jaan.eHa je,qHa KapTa BenHHe Cp6Hje Hojou je o6yx-
aa?lelto .xpBBTcHo no,llpYI.fJe ,qo HcTpe, CpncHa Bojao-
.AMHa, UpHa ropa, ceaepHa An6aHMja, qena Bap,qapcHa
MaKe,AOHMja. Ta.q ce jaan.ajy M.Qeje ,lla BenHKY Cp6Mjy
cal.fHttoaaa cae Hauet,y TpcTa, ConYHa H BM.AMHa".
Ca ROHOBHMM CyYn81b8M KHe3a MHXBHna H8 npeCTO
KHeiKeBMHe Cp6Hje, cpncKa HaqMoHanHa nonHTMKa
,Ao6Hja CBe HOMnOHeHTe KOje ?le CB,ApiKaBBTM M HOje
?le je np&TMTM Hape,AHMX nona aeKa. nocne ayCTpMJ
CHOr nopaaa y HTanMjM, 004Hib8 ce roaopMTH 0 HBKHB-
,118118 Koje 6M Ce OBOj HMBne Yl.fMHMTM H8 6anKaHy, Tj. y
60CHH M XepqeroBMHM. Y eaponcKY .AMMOMBTHjy je
nywTeHa HaMepa Cp6Mje ,qa M.Ae Ha ocno6ot,ettoe
o60CHe M XepqerOBMH8, M ,ApyrH H8KB,A8WibH cp6CKM
npe,qena, Cp6Mja ?Ia cal.feK&TM ... ac 6on.e 6y.Qyt1Hoc-
TH", - nopYI.fMBBHO je - anM l.fHM 6M AycTpMja 3anoce-:.
na 6ocHy M Xept.terOBMHY OHa 6H 0 1KpTBOBan8 M 00
cne,AHoer BOjHHH8 y TOj H8pO,AHOCHOj 6op6M".
Ha caMOII 6anHaHCHOM npoCTopy, wea,qeceTMX ro-
.llMHa XIX aeKa, Mcnon.Mne cy ce HecyrnacHqe M cnopo-
BM H311e\y Cp6a y Cp6MjM H Cp6a y UpHoj ropM, H3118
t,y Cp6Mj8H&q8 M rpHa H H3Met,y Cp6a H XpB8T8.
HecyrnacMqe M3Met,y Cp6MjaHat.ta M UpHOropa48,
HBCTBjy nocne qpHoropcKe no6e,qe Ha rpaxoay (no-
l.feTKOM 1858), paarpaHMI.feHoB ca TypcKou M Me\ytta-
po,qHe tt+MpMaqMje UpHe rope. rlnBHOBM Cp6Mje M
UpHe rope aa ocno6o\ettoe .pacKOMB.ABHor CpnCTBB"
OOI.fHib)' ce p83nMHOB8TH, a C 063Mpoll H8 TepHTOpM
janHO RHTBibe KHe3 HHHOna je no,qoapeaao ,118 KHe3
MMxaMno xo?le ,qa MY yaMe XepqeroBMKy.
fp4HOcpncH8 CROpHa T8pHTOpMjBnH8 RMT81b8, H3
6Mna cy npMnMHOM aaKn.YI.fMBBibB yroaopa o caaeay
(1867). Ta.qa, .wTo ce CTape Cp6Mje TMI.fe HHje ce Mor-
no HMWTa CTHnynMCBTH, jep y 3BMeHy - aenM caape-
IIOHMH - rp4H8 TpaiKM C8 ce6e qeny MBKe,AOHMjy, 8
liM H8 TO HMCMO MOrnM npMCT8TM WTO je 3H8THMj8 l.f8CT
nonynaqMje Cft0B8HCH8; M TO je CBe OCT881beHO, BKO Ce
cpeftHO ycne, ,qa Ce HapO,IlM ynHTajy, K)',A8 M i(8HO IK8
ne"l
Cpod c11636rPIIUII
Ka.qa je 27. ,qeqeu6pa 1860. 6el.fHM ,llaop yKMHyo
CpncHo Bojao,qcTao (ycTaHoan.eHo 1849), ttoeroaa Te-
PHTOpHja je no,qen.eHa H3Me\y YrapcHe H XpaaTCH8.
CpeMcHa IK)'RaHHja je npHnana Tpoje,llHHqH, wTo je H3
Me\y Cp6a H XpaBTa CTBOpHno pa3,1lop 3a .AYIKe ape-
Me. npHnHHOM pacnpaaa 0 npHnB,AHOCTM CpeMCKe IKY
naHHje, xpa&TcHH nonHTHI.fapH cy HacrynanH ca no3H
4Hja HCTOpMjCHOr H ,ApiKaBHOr npaaa. CpnCHH OOftHTH
~;;
4apH cy npe HCTOpHjCKOr npaaa HCTHqanH eTHHI.fKO Ha
l.feno - l.fHib&HH4Y ,qa Cp6H y Cpeuy l.fHHe orpoMHy
 Be?IMHY cTaHOBHMWTBa. 0Ba pacnpaBa je HaBena XpBa-
Te Aa Cp6MMa He npM3Hajy CTayYC .AMnnoMaTCKOr"
(nonMTM4KOr) HapOAa. JyHa 1861. KHe3 MMXaMnO je
ynyYMO npoTecT xpBaTCKOM Ca6opy 36or roBopa jeA-
Hor nocnaHMKa KOjM je .M3BOneo M3pa3MTM Aa je Boje-
He KpajMHe y XpBaTcKoj H<MTelbcTo 4MCTO XpBaTcKo".
KHe3 je M3pa3MO 4)'t,ett.e Aa TaKae roBop .BMCOKocnaB-
HMj Ca6op C OA06pett.eM npMMa" . .Qo 1867, KaAa je
CKnOnMO Kp3TKOTpajHM cnopa3yM Ca rapawaHMHOM,
WTpocMajep je ca cBojoM HapoAHOM cTpaHKOM 6Mo Ha
CTaHOBMWyY Aa SocHa M Xep~erOBMHa Tpe6a Aa ce Y3
noMo?i AycTpMje npMnoje XpBaTcKoj. AycTpMja je naK
HaMepaBana Aa SocHy M XepqeroBMHY Y3Me 3a ce6e.
nowTo je M3ry6Mna noceAe y HTanMjM, M nowTo je
1866. M3ry6Mna npMMaT, OHAa M 6MnO KaKaB yYMqaj y
HeMa4KOM cBeTY ycneA HeMa4KOr yjeAMtt.ett.a noA
-npyCKOM 1871, Xa636ypwKa MOHapxMja je, y TpaH<&It.l'
TepMTOpMjanHMx KOMneH3aqMja, caB cBoj MHTepec yc-
MepMna Ha .QanMaqMjy Kojoj je B81bano Ha?IM 3anet,MHy.
Jow 1872, no4ena je y XepqeroBMHM arMTaqMja 3a ycTa-
39 M Kp03 I ' ~ att.a JocMcll, npona-
XepqeroBa4KMX cllpatt.eBaqa KOja ce .HMje CaMO yYH<M
na Ha TYPCKe 3ynyMe, Hero je HarnawaBana M npaBa
xa636ypwKe AMHaCTMje Ha SocHy M Xep~eroBMHY". He-
WTO paHMje, 1870, aycTpoyrapcKa ,QMnnoMaTMja noHy-
AMna je HaMeCHMWTBY Cp6Mje Aeo6y SocHe M Xep~e
roBMHe no nMHMjM Bp6ac-HepeTBa. CnM4aH npe,Qnor, y
cnM4HO BpeMe, 6Mo je ynyfleH M qpHoropcKOM KHe3y.
KaAa je, aBrycTa 1875, M36Mo ycTaHaK y Xep ~eroBMHM M
SOCHM, OA HeKMX KpyroBa M3 Cp6Mje 6MO je o6HOBibeH
aycTpoyrapcKM npeAnor o noAenM OBor noApy4ja. AnM,
OA OBor npeAnora HMje 6Mno HMWTa. nowTo je nopTa y
jyHy 1876. OA6Mna nopyKy cpncKor KHe3a Aa MY npe,Qa
SocHy Ha ynpaay, Cp6Mja je ywna y paT c TypcKoM, a
3a lt.OM M UpHa ropa. nowTo cy PyMyHMja M rp4Ka oc-
Tane .paBHOAYWHe", OA 04eKMBaHOr onwTe6anKaH-
CKOr ycTaHKa HMje 6MnO HMWTa.
.. . CTOneTHII~ 13ABOIIHI1 . apa 1882. ToM npMnMKOM, Kp81b MMnaH je y Meceqy an-
~jlloCtaa~alit ROBU fiMIHIUltl
PyCKOyYpCKM paT KOjM je OKOH4aH n049TKOM 1878.
M y KOjeM je Cp6Mja ABa nyYa ca npOM&HibMBOM cpe-
hOM paToBana, AOBeo je y MapyY AO CaHcTecllaHcKor
yroBopa. OBMM yroBopoM je PycMja cBoje He3aAOBOib
CTBC? 'Cp6MjaHqMMa M3pa3Mna AapeH<IbMBOW?iy npeMa
SyrapMMa. CaH-cTecllaHCKMM MMpOBHMM yroBopoM 6M-
na je CTBopeHa BenMKa SyrapcKa Koja he c BpeMeHa
Ha BpeMe 6MTM BeQMa jaK OTpOB 3a OAHOCe M3Met,y Cp-
6a M Syrapa. rpaHMqa BenMKe SyrapcKe KOj a je Mwna
OA nMpOTa YK1by4yjyf!M Bpatt.e, rtt.MnaHe, MCnOA npM-
3peHa M36MjajyfiM Ha TepMTOpMjy 6yAyfle An6 aHMje, an-
COnyYHO je 3aTBapana Cp6MjM npMna3 ErejcKOM Mopy.
Cp6MjM je yroBopoM OApet,eHo TepMTOpMjanHo npowM-
pett.e HMWOM, necKOBqeM, TonnMqOM, na6oM, AenOBM-
Ma HOBOna3apCKe M MMTpOBM4Ke HSXMje, anM 6e3 lt.M
xoBMx BapowM. UpHoj ropM je npM3HaBao TepMTOpMjan- nNTIIbll Taopaq AIBH3e KOr ,qpyror Hapo,qa. Cp6M cy noAelbeHM Ha ABe ,qpH<a-
HO npowMpett.e Be?ie OA ~eHe TepMTOpMje. AnM Behe
,QenoBe OBMX TepMTOpMja TBK je Tpe6ano OCBOjMTM OA
,&lnKIH - 61nKIHCKHM ce HewTo no,q AycTpMjoM HewTo no,q TypcKoM; ocno-
TypaKa M An6aHaqa.
PeBM3MjOM CaHcTecllaHcKor yroBopa, Ha SepnMH
CKOM KOHrpecy, ABB cpncKe KHeH<eBMHB Cp6Mja M
UpKa ropa, cy ,qo6Mne HOBe TepMTOpMje. Cp6Mja je
yBe?iaHa HMWKMM, Bpatt.CKMM, TOnnM4KMM M n ~pOTCKMM
OKpyroM. ,
YTBpt,MBatt.e rpaHMqa Cp6Mje HMje npowno 6e3 Ha-
Te3att.a. npBO je B81bano OA6aqMTM TYPCKO-eHrneCKM
npeAnor o yYBp"t,MBatt.y cpncKo-yYpcKe rpaHMqe .... jy-
ry npMMeHOM CTpaTerMjCKOr Ha4ena. no TOM Ha'fF.ny
TypqH cy TpaH<MnM CBe CTpaTeWKM BaH<He Ta4Ke 3"1to2l
6paHy KOjMMa je o6yxBaTaH qeo Bpatt.aHCKM M nona cnHca cpncKHI 3eaan.1, H<aBatt.eM cpncKMx 3eMalba, Kp81beBMHa Cp6Hja HHje
fleCKOBa4KOr OKpyra. no Ha4eny npMpOAHMX rpattMqa,
KOje je npeAnOH<MO cllpaHqycKM npeACTaBHMK, Cp6Mja
6M M3ry6Mna Bpatt.e. HnaK, HaArnacaBatt.eM, cpncKa
rpaHMqa je noay4eHa j}')KHO OA Bpatt.a. JyroMCT04He
rpaHMqe Cp6Mje, HaMwne cy Ha ocnopaBatt.e KOA Py-
ca. OHM cy TBpAMnM Aa y nMpOTCKOM M TpHCKOM OKpy-
ry H<MBe .cBe caMH SyrapM". Ca cpncKe cTpaHe je
npeAnoH<eH nne6McqMT. PycM cy ocnopaBanM Bepo-
AOCTOjHOCT TaKBOr Ha4MHa, OArOBapajyfiM Aa cy Cp6M
.HajypMnM BnaAMKy, na MOry HapOAY KOMaHAOBaTM Ka
,;l ~lll- KO xohe". npeACeAaBajyfiM SM3MapK HeKonMKO nyYa je
lbyYMTO nOABMKHyo: .3ap MMp CBeTa Aa 3aBMCM OA,
YlfecHNK cpnc1or cpncKMx rpaHM~a. KoMnpoMMC je npoHa\eH y AOAe-
no1per1 J BoiBOAHHN lbMBatt.y TpHa SyrapMMa.
Ha ocHoBy SepnMHCKor yroBopa, UpHa ropa ce
18481849. MHnHaoi 3Ha4ajHO yBe?iana A06MBWM HMKWMh, ra~KO, >t<a61baK,
noArOpM~y, Cn}')K, nnaB, rycMtt.e M M3na3 Ha MOpe y
nerpOBH' &ni3HIB1q, Sapy. AycTpMja je A06Mna npaBo Aa oKynMpa SocHy M
Xep~eroBMHY Kao M Aa APH<M rapHM30He y CaHuaKy Ka-
nNCIO ie J Cp6NiJ OBHM KO 6M ocMrypana .6e36&AHOCT cao6pahajHMX nyYeBa",
ftOBOAOM 0 cn03H TepMTOpMjanHO pa3ABajajyfiM Cp6Mjy M UpHy ropy.
A06poaon.1q1 H3
WJMIAHie H aoiHNKI
61HI JenGifH,I: ,AKO
06jawtt.ett.e nonoH<aja y KOjM je Cp6Mja ,qocnena
OHAI HHie 6HnO nocne cpncKOyYpCKMX paToBa 1876-1878, Haj6olbe je
I M3pa3HO JoBaH PMCTMh Ha TajHOj Ce,QHMqH HapO.QHe
HCKpeHOr ftPHIITIIbCTBI cKynwTMHe y KparyjeBqy 13/25' jyna 1878. HaMMe, 3a
BpeMe paTa, PycMja je npenopJ4Mna Cp6MjaHqMMa ,qa
H 6p1rna1 6e3 ca11e HMWTa He npe,qy3MMajy Ha .QpMHM ,Qa He 6M M3a3B8nM
AyCTpMjy, .jep M ~apcKo-pycKa ana,qa nonarahe MHoro
PeeiH yo6pa3H_ renHe, caMa M3jaBMna .. : anHa. AycTpMja je M
OHM ,QOnMpy ,QO .QpMHe M flMMa. npewaBWM ,QaKne
OHAI HIMI .QpMHY M flMM AOAMpHynM 6McMo tt.eHe MHTepece M cy-
. K06MnM 6M ce ca tt.eHOM BOjCKOM. TMM&, WTO je Ayc-
ftPHIITIJbCJBI H TpMja o6eneH<Mna cct~epy caojMx MMTepeca, o6eneH<M-
6paTCTBG HI 311UbH, na je .M rpaHM~e Hawe nonMTM4Ke TeH<tt.e Ha 3ana,qy.
.... . : .flo TajHOj KOHBeH~MjM, KOjy je 1881 KH93 MMnaH
I ...!Wfo ce aepl"THife 0 C%0ronMO ca AycTpo-YrapCKOM Cp6Mja ce y nOBOibHMM
1 . ~ OKOnHOCTMMa Morna npowMpMTM npeMa jyry. Ha SocHy,
TOI HHKO uiW:-"HII ~JfepqerOBMHY M HoBona3apCKM CaHuaK HMje CMena HM
JftHTI01 Itt HIOBI ie qpq~ , ::~~~j:lb8 To cTatt.e je noTpajano nyHe ABe M no
6Hnl it3HI(1 Je3HI( ie MeWMM, aKO je 3BaHM4Ma no~MTMKa Cp6Mje H}')K
HO 6Mn8 Be38Ha TajHOM KOHBeHqMJOM ca AycTpo-Yrap-
lbH CPGAHO npe TOnHKO: C~OM, Hapo,qHa pacnonoH<ett.a y Cp6MjM HMcy. To ce
1 p HBJ60ibe BM,qeno nocne npornaca Kp81beBMHe, c~>e6py-
~13 1
pMny o6Mna3MO Bapow., y Cp6MjM noKa3yjyfl"-ce y HO
I HI HI Jft03HIO, AI CJBOM Kp81beBCKOM AOCTojaHcTay. Y CTBapM OH Je arMTO
~CPOAHHu, Bao 3a aycTpociiMncKy no_nMTMKY ~a,Qawtt.e ana,Qe. ToM
npMnMKOM, Hap04MTO y YH<Mqy, opr{IHM3C?BaHe cy MaHM
cllecTa~Mje KOje cy KMnTene OA Mp_ H<tt.e npeMa AycTpM
jM. Ha je,qHoj O.ll cBe4aHMX KanMja no,qMrHyYMX Kp81by y
4aCT CTajao je HaTnMC .SOCHa, Xep~erOBMHa M CTapa
,HIIfiPTIHNI'e" Cp6Mja MOpa 6MTH Hawa. AycTpHjCKH reHepan .QaBMA;
KOjM je H3 BMwerpa,Qa ,qowao y YH<Hqe ,qa no3,qpaBM
OAHOCHnO ce yrniBHOM Kp81ba MMnaHa y MMe qapa ~patt.e JocMclla, ,AyH<
I yH<M4Ke 4apwMje 6Mo je npaheH ca .Yaal" M 3BOtt.aBOM
HI KPGIIBe ftOA Me,qeHM~a M nynoM TMratt.a.
Oqett.yjyf!M cnolbawtt.y nonMTMKY Cp6Mje y XIX Be-
TypcKOM, " TO ' KY y MCTOMMeHoj pacnpaBM, Cno6o,qaH JoBaHOBHh je
.
CBeTHOCTH HIMHHOBHOr 1901, 3aKibJ4MO ,qa je .6Mna y rnaBHOM A06po Bot,eHa".
HarnawaBao je ,qa HajTeH<M nocao TeK npe,qcTojM:
OTBipalbl HCTOifHOr .Yje,qMtt.ett.e cpncKora HapoAa npe,qcTaBiba, MOH<e
-6MTM KOMnnMKOBaHMjM npo6neM Hero yje,QMtt.ett.e Ma
Be a TPM Bepe; Heocno6ot,eHe tt.HXOBe 3eMibe Hana3e
HIPGAHMiu, 6ot,aaajyf!M oHe npBe MMaheMo, M3Met,y ocTanora, ,qa
pa4yHaMO C XpBaTCKMM cenapaTM3MOM M ~pHOrOpCKMM
I
PG3MHWibGO II 110 napTMKynapM3MOM; ocno6ot,aBajyfiM oHe ,qpyre, MMa-
fleMo Aa pa4yHaMO ca WOBMHM3MOM 6yrapCKMM M ca
peanHH cpnCKH MeranoMaHMjOM rp4KOM".
nonNTHifGP lfeTPAICITHI
rOAHHa AIBeTHaenor
ana. OH HNie npaaHo
Y ny6nHqMcTMqM Cp6Mje, XX BeK no4eo je o6ene-
.cBa Cp6Mja"; .OA BaCKOnMKe cpncKe 3eMibe Cp6Mja
ae' ie 03HIIfHO 3axBaTa /TeK tt.eH/ neTM Aeo - nMcao je 1903, Aqa
MMnoBaHOBMh, BnacHHK M ype,qHMK .3aKoHo.QaBCTBa".
nOAPJifll OA
I npMpOAHM AenOBM Cp6Mje cy .3Henolbe, KOje je y Sy-
npBOPG3PIAHOr 3HGifGIG rapcKoj, CTapa Cp6Mja ca Ma?ieAOHMjoM Koje cy y Typ-
cKoj, CpeM, Sa4Ka, SaHaT, Sapatt.a, CnaBOHMja M .Qan-
3a cpnnao H Cp6HiJ Ma~Mja Koje cy no,q AycTpo-YrapcKOM, M SocHa M Xep-
oHor apeaeHa~ .qeroBMHB, Koje ce, KBO TYPCKe noKpajMHe, Hana3e noA
ynpaBOM AycTpo-YrapcKe. CBe AOTne AOK rpaHMqe Cp-
_6Mje He 6y,qy noy3AaHMje M npMpo,qHe, cBe ,qoTne Cp-
6Mja He MOH<e 6MTM HMKaKO 3a,QOBOibHa AaHaWtt.HM
rp8HH~8M8, H OH8 MOp8 TeiKHTH H p8,QHTH .118 ,QO lt.HX
WTO npe .qot,e.
AHeKcHjOM 6ocHe ' H Xep~eroaHHe, 1908, HaHeT je
TeiK8K y.qapa~ H8~HOHMHOM noneTY Cp6Hje. roaopH-
no Ce .qa 8HeKCHjOM, KpBHHK .aMnyryje Haj6HTHHjH .118
Map H3 Hewer HB~HOHBnHOr opraHH3M8" .118 .Xep~er
60CH8 H Wexep-Capajeao yMHpy, .qa ce y aaepcKOM
KAYHY o.qHoce .qaa Haj.qparo~eHHja H HajaenH'IaH-
cTBeHHja aneM - K&MeHa H3 nOHOCHe KpyHe Cp6HHO
ae. npe.q KOMWHjOM KOjH je 'IHHOM &HeKCHje .arpa6HO
aenHKH .qeo cpncKHX aeMan.a, Cp6Hja ce Mopana npH-
MHpHTH. tbeHe CH&re cy oneT MOpane 6HTH OKpeHyTe
K8 jyry.
TaMo cy je 'leKane rpaHH'IHH cnop ca 6yrapcKoM H
TypcKa. npe,A cTanHOM onacHow1'1y npe.q AycTpo-Yrap-
CKOM Cp6Hj8 je MOpana .qa npHOHe H8 CTBapatt.e 6an-
K8HCKOr caaeaa. nocne neT Mece~H nperoaopa o cy.q-
6HHH MaKe,QOHHje o.qH. o tt.eHoj no.qenH, ca 6yrap-
CKOM je 3BKAY4eH yroaop o caaeay c~>e6pyapa 1912, a
.qonytt.eH y Majy MeTe ro.qHHe. AKo 6H .qowno .qo no.qe-
ne MaKe,QOHHje, oH.qa 6H ce no yroaopy, TO Y4HHHno
,QHjaroHanOM KpHB8 nanaHKa-OxpH.q. npoTHB TypcKe
ce HM&nO' ytiH y paT y CnY'IaJy Hepe.qa y MaKe,QOHHjH.
Casus Belli je 6p3o Hacrao. Y asrycry, y Ko'laHHMa je
AOlllJIO AO KpBaBHX HeMHpa. li1cror MeCeQa, aJI6aHCKH
no6ytt.eHHIIH cy YlllJIH y lleh, llpHlllTHHY, llpH3peH H
Haj3aA y CKOIIJbe. TypcKa je OBOj CHryaQHjH npHcrynH-
Jla npHKYUJI>att.y TPY"a npOTHB 6anKaHcKmc case3HHKa
Ha lllTO cy OBH OAroBOpHJIH 3axTeBOM 3a 03611Ji,He pe-
!l><>pMe y MaKeAOHHjH, na OHAa, cpeAHHOM OKTo6pa H
paTOM. , 1915. UaHjH?I npe.qao pycKoM nocn8HHKY KOjH ra je,
OcTaapyjytiH, ynpKoc cHnHHX npoTecTa AycTpo-
YrapcKe, je,Q8H 0.11 CBOjHX paTHHX ~HibeBa, cpnCK8
BOjCK8 je cpe,QHHOM HOBeM6pa H36Hna H8 ja.qpaHCKY
o6any, ceaepHo o.q lbewa. Y BanoHH cy, naK, 28. Ho-
aeM6pa aot,e an6aHcKor noKpeTa o6jaaHne .qa ocHHaa-
jy HOBY .qpiKaBy. CpncKe Tpyne cy 29. HOBeM6pa CTHr
11e y .Qpa'l. AycTpo-YrapcKa .qHnnoMBTHja je nopY'IHBa-
na : AKo Cp6H He HanycTe .Qpa<~, Hary6H1'1e 6eorpa.q!
noTOM je H8CT&n8 Hrpa IKHB8~8 H3Met,y PycHje H Ayc-
TpO-YrapcKe KOja je npeKHHyT8 y flOH,QOHY 17. .qe~eM-
6pa, npH3H8tt.eM He38BHCHe An6aHHje. THMe je no-
cpe,QHO peweHo .qa ce cpncKe rpyne Mopajy noaytiH.
H3Met,y 6anK8HCKHX C8Be3HHK8 HBCTMH cy TepHTO
pHjaftHH cnopOBH H3 KOjHX je 6yrapCK8, Hana.qajytiH
Cp6Hjy y H01'1H 29-30. jyHa HB 6peranHH~H H3BYKn8
.qe6n.H Kpaj. no.q npHTHCKOM AycTpHjaHa~a. UpHorop-
~" cy no'leTKOM Maja 1913, MopanH .qa ce noayKy H3
ocaojeHor CKa.qpa. Hose 6anKaHcKe rpaHH~e yTBpt,e-
He cy yroaopoM 3BKAY'IeHHM y 6yKypewTY 10. aarycTa
1913. Y nperoaopHMa OKO cpncKo-6yrapcKe rpaHH~e
aanKtt.BnO je OKO WTH.na, KO'I8H8 H CTpyMH~e . no IKe
IbM PycHje, 6yrapcKoj je npHnana CrpyMH~a. TaKo, Cp-
6HjH je H8jBe1'1HM .qenoM npH3H8T8 TepHTOpHja Kojy je
aojHo aanocena 1912.
rpaHH~a H3Met,y UpHe rope H An6aHHje HHje 6Hna
KOHB'IHO yTBpt,eHa, na cy ~pHoropcKe Tpyne 6Hne H3-
JIOIKeHe Hcna.qHMa An6aHa~a. ya Hcna.qe AycTpHjaHa-
1411 y nn.ean.HM8. CnopaayMOM H3Met,y Cp6Hje H UpHe
r ope, oaoj nocne.qtt.oj npHnanH cy MojKoaa~. 6Hjeno
non.e, nn.ean.a, 6epaHe (.118HBC HaaHrpa.q), PoiKaj,
ne1'1, "&aKOBH~a. Hapo.q y UpHoj fopH , KOjH je O'IBKHB80
yje.qHtt.ett.e HnH yHHjy .HaMet,y .qaHje .qpiKaae je.qHor
MCTOr Hapo.qa, OTBOpeHO je npHrOB8pao : . WTa 1'le TH
KHJI>8HH (Met,8WH) H3Met,y H8C H Cp6Hje. 3ap HHje 6H-
JIO ,QOCT8 500 rO,QHHB WTO H8C je Typ'IHH pa3.qaajao".
AycTpo-YrapCKOj HHje 6HnO ,QOCT8 WTO je CTBOpttna
An6aHHjy K80 KnHH y cpncKOM Teny. npowHpeHa Cp-
6Mja, KOjB je H8j38,Q CTBKn8 38jB,QHH'IKY rpaHH~Y C8 KC
TOpo,QHOM UpHOM ropoM, 38 tt.y je 6Hna Heno,QHOWMib-
88. CTora, AycTpHjy je cacaHM o6yaeno nHTatt.e Ka.qa
1'le TY Heyro.qHy .qp1Kaay, nHjeMOHTCKH pacnonoiKeHy,
4....-.,
M36pHCBTH ca eaponcKe Mane.
IWfOOIOIIIICIOf
Heonopaan.eHa o.q 6anKaHCKHX paToaa, Cp6Hja je
y paT, KOjH joj je 28. jyna 1914. HBMeTHyna AycTpo-
KaAa ie 27. AeqeM6pa -YrapcKa, ywna ca jyrocnoaeHCKHM nporpaMOM. y HH-
WKOj .q e Knapa~HjH , o.q 7 . .qe~eM6pa 1914, Koja je H3pa-
1860. &e-tKH ABOP 1Kaeana p 8THe ~Hn.eae Cp6Hj e cT8j8no je .118 je . aenH-
KO aojea8tt.e" o.q caor no'leTK8 .nocT8no yje.qHo 6op-
JKMHJO CpncKo 6oM 38 o cno6ot,ett.e H yje.qHtt.ett.e cae Hawe_ Hecno-
6o.qHe 6 pa?le, Cp6a, XpaaTa H CnoaeH8~a . Cp6Hja je
BoiaoACTBO caoje APIK8BHe H H8~HoHanHe ~Hn.eae o6je.qHHHn8 ca
{JetaHOBIIteHO 1849.), jyrocnoaeHCKHM 3BTO . wTo joj je jyrocnoaeHCKH npo-
rp8M npy1K80 Haj6on.e H3rne.qe H y H8MBTHyTOM P8TY H
lberoaa TepHTOPMIG 1e
38 6y.qy?IHOCT". JyrocnoaeHCKHM nporp8MOM .qo6Hjao
ce BenHKH H,QB&n KOjHM cy j8'18HB COnCTBBHe nCHXO
ROAelbeHa H3Mefly nowKo-H.qeonowKe cHare OTonpa, H KOjHMa ce CTH~a
no . CHBIKHO Oci>BH3HBHO CpB,QCTBO 38 H,QeOnOWKO-npo-
YrapcKe HlpaaTcKe. nar&H,QHO cn86n.ett.e AycTpo-YrapcKe H3HyTpa". Jy-
CpeMcKa rnaHHia ie rocnoaeHCKH nporpaM je 6Ho pewett.e 38 HeMHHOBHe
TBpHTO pHjanHe CnOpOBB OKO cpe,QHWit.HX o6naCTH
npHnana TpoieAHHHqH, 6&nK8H8 H HeKHX .qenOBB Ja.qpaHCKe o6ane KOjH 6H
H8CTMH y cny'lajy CTB8patt.a HB38BHCHB XpB8TCKB. 38
wTo ie H3Mefly Cp6a H THM, jyrocnoaeHCKH nporpaM je o6e1'1aaao aenHKY
.IIPIK8BY Koja 6H 6Hna y cTatt.y .qa ce o.qynpe naHrep-
lpaata naopHno MBHCKoj onaCHOCTH. (XpB8TCKH nonHTH'IBpH cy jOW y
PG3AOP 3G AJJKe BBnHKOj jyrocnOBBHCKOj ,Qp1K8BH BH,QBnH 6paHy HTanH-
jH Koja 6H ycaMn.eHy XpaaTcKy Morna .qa nporyTa .Kao
apeMe. MBKBpOHB".
Y apeMe o6jaae paTHHX ~Hn.eaa Cp6Hje, y HHwy je
wTaMnaHa pacnpaaa npoc~>ecopa JoaaHa UaHjH?Ia, Koja
ce no'leTKOM 1915. nojaaHna no.q HacnoaoM Je.qHHCTBO
JyrocnoaeHa. Ktt.HIKH~a je ca.qpiKaaana je.qHy K8PTY
ca y~pT8HHM rpaHH~aMa 6y.qy?le .qpiKaae yje.qHtt.eHHX
Cp6a, Xp aaTa H CnoaeHa~a. CnH'IHY KBPTY je, jaHyapa
HHa'le CM8Tpao .Kpoja'leM rpaHH~a cpncKe ana.qe. Ha
o6e K8pTe, y~pTaHa rpaHH~a o6yxaaTana je H8 ceaepy
TeMHWB8p, Cy60TH~y. 68jy, ne'lyj, M8pH6op, Ueno-
BB~ ... flHHHja pa3rp8HH'Iett.8 CB 6yrapCKOM H rp'IKOM
OCTane j e OH8KB8 K8KBB je noay'leHB 6yKypeWKHM yro-
BOpOM, '10. aaryCTB 1913.
J111Hia pt31'pati!IIIIM
HaKO je HCTH~BO HCTOBeTHOCT jyrocnoBeHCKHX
nneMeHa (Hapo.q8), UaHjH1'1 je noayKao nHHHjy p83rpa-
HH'Iett.8 H3Met,y KBTOnHKa H npaaocn8aa~a . 3an8.qHa
rp8HH~a reorpacllcKe ~enHHe y KOjoj npeoanat,yjy npa-
aocnaBHH", cnywTana ce o.q ne<~yja H8 naKp8~, o.qar-
ne y3 YHy, noToM C8BHjana ce H8 Bene6HT H3H8.11 KHH-
H8 38XB8THBWH Bene6HTCKO npHMOpje ,QO H8Cnp8M
HajjyiKHHje T8'1Ke OCTpB8 nara. MoiKeMO ce, C p83nO-
rOM, yn HT8TH 38WTO je cn8BHH 8HTponoreorpacll y~
pTao . 38n8.qHy rp8HH~y, noroToao Ka.q ce 3Ha .118 je y
HHTenBKTYBnHHM H nonHTH'IKHM KpyrOBHMB Cp6Hje
ana.qano Hel';o.qen.eHo yaepett.e .118 je npon8CT Ayc-
Tpo-Yr8p cKe HeMHHOBHB. .Qpyra'IHje ci>OpMynHCBHO,
oao nHTatt.e je 6Hno nHTatt.e pa3nor8 38 .M8nH" HnH
. aenHKH" p8THH nporp8M Cp6Hje. 0Ho je npe caera ae-
3HB8HO 38 npe.qce.qHHKa ana.qe, HHKony nawH1'1a.
n8WH?Iea nOM01'1HHK y MHHHCTBpCTBY YHyTp8Wit.HX
.qena c ae.qo'IHO je (1930.) KaKo je nawH1'1 .qHnnoMaT-
CKH pa,QHO HB ocno6ot,ett.y H yje,QHtt.ett.y CBHX Cp6a,
XpBaTa H CnoaeH8~8 , BnH HHje 6HO y6et,eH .118 je TO H
Mory?le H .qa je yonwTe T8KBO yje.qHtt.ett.e npaKTH'IHO
H3BO,QibHBO. Y OCHOBH, OH Ce H8jBHWe H8,Q80 yje,QHit.B
tt.y Cp6Hje H UpHe rope H cpncKHx Kp8jeaa, ca .qocTa
Peaii3HioM MopcKe o6ane. 6nHCKH nawH?Iea capa.QHHK JoaaHo-
BH1'1, KBO npe,QCT8BHHK .QpiKBBe, HM80 je CHrypHO y,qe-
CaNatectaHcKor yroaopa, na y H3p a.QH UaHjH1'1eaHx KapaTa. Te KapTe, yocTanoM,
HG &epniiHCKOM 'lyaaHe c y KO.Q JoaaH8 JoaaHOBH1'18. Morno 6H ce 3a-
KAY'IHTH ,qa je Cp6Hja HMana ,qaa paTHa nporp8Ma : je-
KOHrpecy, ABe cpncKe ,qaH, rn&BHH, 3BBHH'IBH - jyrocnaBeHCKH (T3B. aenHKO
pewett.e), H npyrH pe3epBHH (Taa. Mano pewett.e -
KHeJKeBHHe Cp611ia 11 BenHKa Cp6Hja).
QpHa ropa, CJ A0611ne . Mano pewett.e " nOCTBBibeHO je H3 HeKOnHKO pa3-
nora. H8 cnon.HononHTH'IKOM nnaHy, tt.era je H383HB8-
Hoae TepiiTOPHie. Cp611ia na HTanHjB CBOjHM TepHTOpHj&nHHM npeTeH3HjaMa Ha
,qenoae ja,qpaHcKe o6ane Kao HBKH8.11Y 38 yna3aK y paT
ie JBefla-.a HIIWKHM, HB CTpBHH CHna AHTBHTe. HTanHjB je, HBHMe, y nn8HO
ae o npe Kpajatt.y rpHH~8 Ha 6anKaHy y6a~Hn8 H.Qejy o
BpalbCKHM, TonnillfKIIM CBMOCTBnHOj XpB8TCKOj, C8 H8MepOM ,Qa OCyjeTH CTB8
II nHpoTCKIIM OKPJfOM. .patt.e jyr ocnoaeHCKe .IIPIKBBe H THMe OTBOpH npOCTOp
38 caoj nneH HCTO'IHOM Ja,qpaHy. JoaaH JoaaHOBH1'1,
no'leTKOM OKTo6pa 1914. perHcTpoaao je ,qa ce y He-
KHM ,QHnnOMBTCKHM HpyrOBHMB pacnpaan.a . o 8yTO
HOMHoj XpaaTcHoj, y Hojy 6H ywna XpaaTcHa, Cnoae-
H84Ha H ,Aeo .QanM8liH_bl, na MOIK,Aa H je,AaH ,Aeo Soc-
He". PycHa .AHnnoM&THja je 6Hna 38 cTaapatt.e He3a-
BHCHe XpB8TCHe, npeTnOCT8BA8jyi'IH ,A8 6H y 38je,AHH
14H ca XpaaTHMa-HaTonH14HMa .npaaocnaan.e nonycTH-
no".
Ban.a HM8TH y BHAY AB je ,Ao6ap ,Aeo nonHTH48pa H
,ApyrHX j&BHHX pa,AHHH8 Cp0Hje, HBHO cy jaBHO 38CTY
nanH .aenHHH" paTHH nporpaM, HHTHMHO 6HnH CHnOHH
jH . ManoM" nporpaMy - cTaapatt.y .Ap)f(aae yje.AHtt.e-
HHX Cp6a. Ty, HBHO ce roaopHno BenHHY Cp6Hjy, 38-
MHwn.anH cy HBO Hpajtt.H 14Hib, HnH, n&H, HBO npay 8T8
ny y cTaapatt.y jyrocnoaeHcHe AP)f(&Be - eTany Hoja je
noTpe6Ha Hao Me\ynepHOA 38 ca3peaatt.e jyrocnoaeH-
CHe H,Aeje. Met,y npe,ACTBBHH14HM8 p83HHX MHWibett.a
o pewett.y jyrocnoaeHcHor nHTatt.a . HeHH cy - Me\y
tt.HMB l.IBHjHll - XTenH ,A8 C8 C8,A8 peWH C8MO cpnCHO
nHT8tt.e, He Tp8)f(el!H XpB8TCHY".
3aHn.y..ett.eM TajHor noH.AOHCHor yroaopa 26. an-
pHna 1915. H3Me\y cHna TpojHor cnopa3yMa H HTanHje,
3B&HH4HH jyrocnoaeHCHH nporpa11 Cp6Hje cTaan.eH je
npe,A HOBO HCHywett.e. noH,AOHCHHM yrqaopoll, HT&nH
jH je 6Hna o6ellaHa 14ena HcTpa, .Qan~&I4Hja AO pTa
nno4a ca Hajae?!HM ,AenoM ocTpaa, OA HOjHx cy H3pe-
TH BenHHH H ManH .QpaeHHH, 4Hoao, WonTa H 6pa4,
XpaaTcHoj, Cp6HjH H UpHoj ropH HMano je A& npHna.A-
He 14eno XpB8TCHO npHMOpje C8 PHj8HOM H OCTpBHM8
KpH, Ca. rpryp, npaHll, ronH H Pa6, H o6ana jy)f(HO OA
pTa nno4a AO ywlla .QpHMa. HTanHjaHCHHM noce,AOM
ceaepHe .QanMaqHje cMepano ce p83,ABajatt.e .xpaaT-
cHor OA .cpncHor npHMOpja. Y oaoj CHTY814HjH, cpn-
CHH j&BHH p8,AHH14H cy MOpanH ,A8 HCTH4Y H CBeCpncHH
HHTepec.
nawHllea npHjaTen. JoaaH H<yjoaHll, HOjH ce Hana-

..

...

D ...
.. 2
.
.~
vo...O'o,

....... ...~
~ ~
..
..
( . . :
,..~ ..
. .... .. .
. .~
- .
0

OBRAZOVANJE TE RITO ~UJE DRi.t.VE SLUVEt.J.\ CA, HR\'ATA I SRBA.

Kraljevine Srbija i Crna Gura do ,rrcsin.:Pi:1 lJl ~- f;i;dinc; 2 pn;~.irc nja na racun Bugarsk
1919. ~n~ii: c
3MO y napM3Y ca 38,118TKOIII ,qa nponarMpa jyrocnoaeH-
CKO pewett.e, MMao je ,qa o,qroaapa Ha caae3HM'fKa
o6e1'1aaatt.a .3ellln.e j~Ho o,q Heperae. Y YTMt&ajHMIII
napMCKMIII KpyroaMIIIa, 27. 111aja 1915. o,q tt.era ce rpa-
HCMno ,qa M3nOIKM .rpaHttt&e cpncKe 3ellln.e 6e3 XpBaT-
cKe" . MM Tpe6a ,qa ,qo6MjBIIIO paBHM liaHBT, a PylllyHM
6p,qCKM" - y6e\MB8c( je H<yjOBM1'1, 3a XpB8TCKO npM-
IIIOpje je roaopMO .,qa IIIOIKB M1'1M ,QO M3H8,11 WM68HMKa,
a ,qpyro je cpncKo". Ha noHy,qy eaeHryanHor ,qo6MTKa y
An6aHMjM, H<yjoaM1'1je o,qroaopao ,qa .HMCIIIO MlllnepM-
janMCTM", ,qa .apHayrM cy onaKM", .anM aKO 1110p8,11HB
1110, Tpa11CM1'1e1110 M ,1180 An6aHMje, nOWTO HBIIIa HM CBBT
1&8 KOjM 0,11 ce6e ,qap O.Q6Mja. AnM 111M BOnMIIIO CpRCKY
,Qanlllat&Mjy". - na Mllla1'1ere M SocHy M Xept&erOBMHY
- ,qo,qaaanM cy ca6ece,qHMI&M CSpaHI&Y3M. - Te cy
3BIIIIbB BMWB cpnCKB HO WTO cy M3aC M norapMHrMja
CSpaHt&ycKe. Hawe je npaao ry HecYMtt.Mao. 3ap 6M
jOW CIIIBnO ,qa CB M OHO KOHTBCTMpa M ,qa CB 0 liOCHM
roaopM. - H liaHaT ,qo,qaaao je HeKM 'fM'fMI&a. - H Sa-
HaT M ,QeO CnaBOHMje M ,QBO .Qanlllat&Mje, aKO Halll Ce He
,qa,qHe yje.QMtt.ett.e ca XpaarcKOIII - 38 TO 8pellle roro-
ao TMnCKM, o,qroaapao je H<yjo8M1'1. Ha T8j ,qoro8op,
Mwna je TMncKa onacKa ,qa cy XpaaTM roaopMnM .npe M
Ca TJaaonOIII, HO Ca Cp6MIIIa", M Haj3a,Q, TMnCKa TBp.Qtt.a,
ca cpncKe crpaHe, ,qa je xpaarcKM Knep 6Mo p8cnono-
IKMB npOTMB Cp68 0 HB M3 BBpCKMX, ae1'1 M3 H81&MOHan-
....
HO-nOnMTM'fKMX 8YCTpMjCKMX no6y,q8".
;:~y-: :;::~,;-:;:::::
~;; ;. ~;,
... '. .;:;~> ;:;: . '.... . ..
C81110 ,Q8H nocne nOTRMCMB8tt.8 noH,QOHCKOr yrOBO
p8, n8WM1'1je H8 Ce,QHMI&M H8pO,QHB CKynWTMHe nOHO
BMO H8111epe Cp6Mje C8,Qp1K8HB y HMWKOj ,QeKn8p81&M
jM, 8 5. 1118j8je y npOTBCTHOj HOTM TpaiiCMO O,Q C8Be3HM-
Ka ,qa rap8HTyjy craapatt.e je,qHe jyrocnaaeHcKe ,qpHCa-
ae. H3 nonMTM'fKMX nperoaopa ca HranMjOIII KojM cy H8-
cKopo ycne,qMnM, M 6p3o nponanM, nawM1'1 je ca3Hao
,qa PycM Halllepaaajy ,qa craope ,qae jyrocnoaeHcKe
,qpHCaae: je.QHY KBTOnM'fKY 0,11 XpBBTCKMX M cnoaeHa'f-
KMX 3e111an.a, M ,qpyry npaaocnaaHy, o,q Cp6Mje M UpHe
fope KOje 6M Ce npOWMpMne liOCHOIII M Xept&erOBMHOIII,
CnaaoHMjolll, Cpe111o111, Sa~KoM, ,qeno111 Ja,qpaHcKe o6a-
ne o,q Uaarara Ha jyry ,qo pra nno'fa HB ceaepy M ,qeo
An6aHMje o,q .QpMIIIa ,qo Bojywe. Me\yrMIII Y3 oae repM-
ropMjanHe ,qo6MTKe Cp6Mja je rpe6ano ,qa no,q~:ece M
IKpTBB. ClpaHI&YCKa, EHrnecKa M PycMja TpaHCMne cy
CpRCKB TepMTOpMj&nHB IKpTBB KOjMIIIa 6M npM.Q06Mne
SyrapcKy M PylllyHMjy. SyrapcKoj cy o6e1'1aaane MaKe-
.QOHMjy IYHCHO o,q CKonn.a. PylllyHMjy je CT8an.eH y M3-
rne,q liaHaT.
npe,q CTMHMIII 38XT8aMIIIa CMna AHTaHTe, nawM1'1,
3a Kora je MaKe.QOHMja 6Mna .reorp...,CKM t&eHTap llla-
rM'fHOr 3Ha'faja", y nero 1915. M3pa3MO je cnpeiiiHOCT
,qa tt.eHy repMTOpMjy c neae crpaHe Bap,qapa ycrynM
SyrapcKoj, a 3a Y3BPBT ,qa ce o,qo6pM yje.QMtt.ett.e
XpaaTCKe ca Cp6MjOIII.
Y cenre1116py 1915. UeHrpanHe cMne cy (rajHo) o6e-
1'1ane liyrapCKOj OHO WTO je HCenena: MaKe,QOHHjy, ,QO
nMHY JYHCHe Mopaae c TonnMI&OIII M t&eny MCTO'fHY Cp-
6Mjy ,qo BenMKB Mopaae.
AKo je y je.QHOIII rpeHyrKy 3apa,q wMper, jyrocno-
aeHcKor, nporpa111a cpncKa ana,qa (TaKTM'fKM) npMcra-
n8 ,qa IKpTayje ,qeo MaKe,QOHMje, OHa je y CTBapM jyroc-
ROBBHCKMIII nporp81110111 MWna H8 TO ,qa npe,q TepMTO
pMjanHMM acnMpat&Mjallla cyce,qa, ca'fyaa MaKe.QOHMjy,
SaHBT M ,Qanlllat&Mjy. JyrocnoaeHCKMIII nporpa1110111, ca-
ae3HMI&MIIIa je y CTBapM Hy\&Ha je.QHa .QpiK8BHa TBOpe-
IIMHa K80 rapaHT .HOBMX norpe6a eaponcKor IIIMpa. Ca
noapWMHOIII npeKO 200.000 Kill M OKO 12 IIIMnMOH8 CT8
HOBHMKa jyrOCR08eHCK8 .Qp1K8B8 je MOrna 0 C81110CT&n
HO IKMBeTM M pa3BMjaTM CB, yaeK y CKnll,lly C e8pOn-
CKOIII KynrypOIII M nporpeCOIII".
P8TH8 HeM3BeCHOCT, npMIIIOp8B&n8 je cpncKy ana,qy
,118 He Mrpa C81110 Ha je,qHy, jyrocnaBBHCKY K8pry. CTO
ra, aKO 6H HenpMjaTelb, o6jBCHMO je je.QHOIII npMnMKOIII
nawM1'1, ywao y nperoaop 3a IIIMP npe npe oce-rHMjMx
nopa38 OH,qa 6M Cp6Hja rpaHCMna SocHy M Xept&eroaM-
HY C8 M3nacKolll Ha Mope. AKo 6M y nperoaope ywao
no6e\eHM HenpMjaren. KojM jow .Q8je ornop" Mwno 6M
ce Ha .yje.QMtt.ett.e cpnCTB8". (.To 3HB'fM: OCMIII li_OCHe
M Xep~&eroaMHe jow M Bojao.QMHy, JYHCHY .Qaniii81&MiY M
ocrane cpncKe Kpajeae!"). Y cny'fajy nornyHor nop838
no TGiHoi IOHBeHqHiH, HenpMj8Ten.a, Cp6Mja je Millan a ,qa rpaHCM yje.QMtt.ett.e I
koiJ ie 1881. KHe3 caMx Cp6a, XpaaT8 M CnoaeH81&8.
MHnaH cuono ca
~-
IJnpo Jrapc1oa Cp6Hia C.OPIO IPOfJIIIItM
Ce J ftOBOibHHM 3aaHM'fHO npon8rMp8jy1'1M .aenMKM" nporp8111 jaBHM
OIOIIHOCIHMG MOriiG pa,qHMI&M Cp6Mje cy 6MnM caecHM .Q8 1'1e jyrocnoaeHcKo
npowHpHTH npeaa IJrJ. llle\y yHyrpawtt.MX Ct&Hna M XapM6,QM. nporpalll jyroc-
yje.QMtt.ett.e nope,q cnon.awtt.MX 1110p8TM ,qa npo\e M3-
Ha iocHJ, XepqeroaHHJ noaeHCKOr yje.QMtt.ett.a HMje 6Mo onrepe1'1eH ca111o npo-
6nelllolll ype\ett.a 6y,qy1'1e ,qpHCaaHe 3aje.QHMI&e ae1'1 M
Hoaona3apc11 Cava 68 nMTatt.eM repMTOpMjanHor pa3rpaHM'fett.a M3Me\y Cp-
M Xpa8Ta KOjM je rpe6ano .Q8 enMMMHMwe. H36a'feH
HHie caena HH AG Kpo3 jyrocnoaeHCKM npo3op, npo6neM cpncKo-xpaar-
cKe rpaHHI&e apa1'1ao ce H8 apara npeo6y'feH y nMTatt.e
noaHwlba. To craHte ie ,qpHCaaHor ype\ett.a. Y TOM KOHTeKcry, pacnpaan.ajy1'1M
ftOTPGIGIIO 0 ype\ett.y 6y,qy1'1e .QpiK&Be HMKOna nawH1'1 je CTBB
ftJHI ABe H lb80
HB 3Hatt.e XpBBTCKMM 4!e,qepanMCTHM8 ,QB tt.MXOBO
no AeqeHHie. XpaarcKa
no,qpy-.je MOIKe 6HTM CBMO 3arpe6 CB OKORHHOM M
ocrpaa, Ha Koja je HTanMja ae1'1 nonarana
npaao.
Je,QHB HecyrnaCMI&B, CB TepMTOpHjBnHMM nMTBtt.BM
y n038,QMHM, KOjB Ce jaaMna npBMX MeCei&M IKMBOTB jy-
rocnaaeHCKOr nporpa111a, ocrana je ,qo Kpaja. Pa,qMno
ce, HaMMe, o je.QHOM eneMeHry npo~&e,qype yje.QMtt.e-
tt.a. XpBBTCKM nonMTM'fBpM y eMMrpBI&MjH MHCnMnM cy
,qa npe,qce.QHMK XpaarcKor Ca6opa .no3oae cae 'fna-
Hoae Ca6opa XpaarcKe, SocHe H Xep~&eroaMHe, .Qan-
MBI&Mje M Hcrpe, re ,qa OHM npornace yje.QMtt.ett.e ca
Cp6MjOM". Ca cpncKe CTpBHB, y TOMe je, O,QIIIBX, npM-
MetleHO ,qa .Ha raj 614 HB'fMH XpaaTM xrenM ,qa ~&eny
.QanM81&Hjy, Cpe111 M Cn8BOHMjy, (na M SocHy M Xept&e-
AHncio &ocHe roaMHY - M. n.) o6eneHCe K80 Xpa8TCKY". Y TOKY TPH M
no ro.QHHe, Xpa8TCKM nonMTM'fapM HMCY o,qcrynMnM o,q
XepqeroaHHe, 1908, rora .Q8 ce yje.QMtt.ett.e ca Cp6MjOM npornacM M3 3a-
HGHeT II TeJIGI.JAGpaq rpe6a.
Kpaje111 HoaeM6pa 1918. ,qoro.QHO ce naH81& nporna-
HGqHOHGIIJIOM ftOIIITJ ca yje.QHtt.ett.a ca Cp6Mjolll. BenMKB H8pO.QHa cKyn-
Cp6Hie. roiopHIIO ce AI WTMH8 y HoaoM Ca,qy npornacMna je yje.QMtt.ett.e Cpe-
M8, li8HBT8 H lia'fKe ca Cp6MjoM 25. HOBeM6p8. Cne,qe-
IPBHHI
GHIICHIOM, 1'1er ,Q8H8 y no,qropMI&M je nporn8WBHO yje.QMtt.ett.e
UpHe rope C8 Cp6MjoM. Y SocHH M Xep~&eroaMHM, yje,q-
,aMnJTJie Hai6HTHHiH tt.ett.e ca Cp6MjoM o6j8BMO je HH3 rp8.QOB8 H OKpyr8:
Satt.8 nyK8, liMxatl, 3aopHMK, npMje,qop, liMjen.MH8,
Aaaap H3 Hawer fat&KO, J8jt&e... O,q 6. HoaeM68, ocno6o,qMnB'fKa 2. ap-
HGqiiOHGIIHOr 111Mj8 Crene CrenaHOBM?Ia 6Mna je y Capajeay. O'feKM-
aano ce .Q8 1'1e Hapo,qHo BMjetle SocHe M Xep~&eroBMHe
opraHH3aa" AG npornacMTM onwre yje.QMtt.ett.e ca Cp6MjoM. To je 6M-
no y CKna,Qy CB nawM1'1eBHM nnaHOM no HOMe je Cp6Mj
,lepqer&ocHa 8 MMana ,118 .Hajnpe npMnOjM WTO BMWe TepMTOpMjB M
,QB TBKO C tt.HMB y\e y jyrocnOBBHCKY .QpiKBBY". AnM, M
WexepCapaieao XpB8TCKH nonMTM'fBpM cy Ce no6pMHYRM 0 TOMe C KO
, ,.~~, AG ce J jHM repMTOpHjaMa tie y1'1M y Hoay ,qpHCaay.
3BepcKOM llbJHJ OAHOCe
nABG HGIAPGroqeHHIG
lpllfCQ VOIOIMI_.
HGIBIIIH'IGHCJBIHIIIG nowro ce y jyrocnoaeHcKMM noKpajHHaMa anacr
anea - KaaeHa H3 Aycrpo-YrapcKe ,qpHCaae 6Mna cacBHM pacnana, y 3a-
rpe6y ce 38 Hoay apxoaHy anacr nporn8cHno Hapo,qHo
ftOHOCHe IPJHI BMjetle CnoaeHBI&B, Xpaara H Cp6a. npe,qce,QHMWTBO
BMje1'1a j e o6jaaMno .Q8 oHo npe,qcr8an.a .apxoaHy ana-
Cp611HOBe". npeA ,qy jyrocnoaeHCHMX 3e111an.a", ,qa MMB anacTMTY aojcKy
IOMWIIIOM IOIH II
M 1110pH8PHI&Y, .HOTHI&H4!Mpajy1'1M" C8Be3HM'fKHM Bna,qa-
1118 .nocraHaK He3BBHCHe M cyaepeHe ,qpHCaae Cnoae-
'IIIHOM GHIICIIII HBI&B, Xpaara H Cp6a". 3a cnon.HononMTM'fKOr 3acryn-
HMKB O&n8CTMnO je, 1. HOBeM6pa JyrocnoaeHCKM O,Q
,3rpa611o aenHKII Aeo 6op 8 He (Me\yH8pO.QHO npM3Hary) cpncKy ana,qy. Oaa-
Haa nocryn8K npaa,qaH je norpe6oM .Q8 ce MCTBKHe
cpnc1111 3eaalba, Cp6ia pacKM.Q C8 Aycrpo-Yr8pCKOM MoHapxHjOM M ,qa ce Jy-
ce aopana npHMHPfiTII. rocnoaeHM 6Mawe Aycrpo-YrapcKe CM8Tpajy K80 He-
WTO 38Ce6HO. HMKO O,Q no6e.QHM'fKMX CBBB3HMK8, OCMM
lbeHe cHare CJ onet Bn8,qe, nporMape'fHOr nawM1'1a, HMj"e npM3H80 ,qpHCaa-
HY TBOpeBMHY KOja je nporn8WeH8 y 3arpe6y. HT&nH
aopane 611111 oKpeHJTe nHjBHH cy y CnoaeHI&HMa M XpaaTHMa aM,qenM AycrpM-
KG IJrJ, jBHt&e, re cy caoje rpyne ynyrMnM y Hcrpy, .QanMBI&Mjy
M CnoaeHMjy, KBO WTO ce Tpyne yny1'1yjy HB HenpHja-
TelbCKO no,qpy-.je.
npe,q On8CHOWlly O,Q OKynat&Mje, CB COI&MjBnHHM XB
OCOM npe,A O~MMB, HapO,AHO BMj81'18 y 3arpe6y je 25.
HOB&M6pa O,QJI~MnO .AB C8 y HOBY ,AplKBBY ca Cp6joM
M LlpHOM ropOM yj&.QMHM .~eno Henp&HM,AHO jyrocno-
BBHCHO no.Qp~je AyCTpo-YrapcHe MoHapxMje". {AHO
HB craapHO, 8 OHO 6ap B&p6anHO 3arpe6 j e HBCrOjBO
.A8 yj&,AMtb8tb8 M3B8.A8 no CBOMB) .Qo O.AJIYHB HapO,A
HOr BMje?la 0 yj&,AMtb&tby .AOWnO C8 Hp03 j&.QHy 6ypHy
CB,AHM~Y H8 HOjoj cy HBHM 3arpe6a~HM n onMrM~apM
xrenM .Qa .AMHrMpajy ycnoae yje.QMtt.ett.a. CrjenaH Pa-
.AM?I je ~8H rp&IKMO .A8 C8 O,Ap8,A8 rpaHM~8 ,AO HOjMX 6M
cpncHa aojcHa eM en a y?IM Ha repMropMjy XpaarcHe".
YcnoBibaaatt.a 3arpe6a~HMX nonMrM~apa npeceHao je
pe~MrM ,llanMarMHa~ .AP JocMn CMo.QJiaHa, nop~MBWM
.3arpe6~aHMMa": .BM xo?lere .Qa npaaHre opraHnyH ca
je.QHOM cnaBHOM ciiMpMOM, M yna3e?IM y opraHnyH BM
XO?Iere .Qa nocraalbare ycnoae, BM HOjM HMCre HM npo-
nana ciiMpMa".
rpaHH~a npeMa PyMyHMjH yrap\&Ha je HB MMpOBHOj
HOHcilepeH~MjM y napM3y. .Qorne cy y Be3H C tbOM O.A
MepaaaHM pa3HM apryMeHrH. 0CHOBHM apryMeHr 6HnO
je erHM~HO Ha~eno - cacraa craHOBHHWrBa. Y cny~a
jy TeMHwaapa npM3Haaano ce .Qa cy y tt.eMy Cp6M y
Matt.HHM {7566 PyMyHa npeMa 4471 Cp6HH), anH cy
yMecro H8~ena H8pO,AHOCrH HOpHW1'1eHH .QpyrM 0 .QOK8
3M", npe caera crparerHjCHM.
Y HOBeM6py 1918. cpncHa aojcHa je 3anocena Te-
MHwaap; nope.A parHooneparHBHMx, M M3 HHrepeca
38 3eMibe y HOjHM8 IKMBM H8W eneM&Hr". npMnHHOM
yrap\MBBtba rpaHM~a npeMa PyMYHHjH npecy.QaH je
6Ho .erHorpacllcHH cllaHar. TeMHwaap je npHnao PyMy-
HHjH. rpaHH~a npeMa Ma\apcHOj, yrap\eHa MHpOBHHM
yroaopoM y TpHjaHoHy, jyHa 1920. noa~eHa je no er-
HM~HOM H reocrparerMjMCHOM Ha~eny. 5 yrapcHa je,
yroaopoM y HejMy, HoaeM6pa Here ro.QHH&, ycrynHna
crpyMH~HY o6nacr H crparewHH B&lKHe cpe3oae ~a
pH6po.QCHH H 60CM1brpa,ACHM. JflKHa rpaHH~a je ocra-
ha no 5yHypywHoM yroaopy O.A 1913.
3a npaMx ocaM ro.QHHa, KpBib&BMHa Cp6a, Xpaara M Cllna TpoiHor cnopa3yMa
CnoaeHq~a, lKMaor je n~HajaHwe 3arop~aaano .xpaar-
CKO nHratt.e". XpaarCHH B0\8 CrjenaH PB.QH?!, HHCMC
rHpajy?IM H8 peny6nHHaHCHOM o6nHHY BnB.QaBHHB, O.A
6Mjao je .AO 1925. .Qa npH3Ha BH.AOB.AaHcHM ycraa, a
cae .AO Mapra 1924. tt.eroae npMcranH~e HHCY ~ec
raoaane y PB.AY Hapo.QHe cHynwrMHe. HenpecraHo
IK&ne?IM He3aBMCHY XpBBTCKy, PB.AM?I je HpajeM 1919.
,AOW80 .AO craaa 0 cile,AepBTHBHOj JyrocnaaHjM H80 Me-
\ycii&3M, KOpaHy .AO Or~&nlbetba 6e3 nponHB8tb8 KpaM.
3a oaaj caoj craa, oxpa6pyjy?ly napaneny Hawao je y
cny~ajy HopaewHe H Wae.QcHe: .HaM a je rnaaHo pe-
ny6nMHa M cile.A&p&nH3aM, jep peny6nMHa = CaMOO.A
pe\ett.e, a clle.AepanH3aM = HopaelKHa npeMa Wae.Q-
cKoj M y cro.QaH ~ac HopaewHa O.A Wae.QcHe {1907)".
H3 pe.Qoaa Hapo.AHe PB.AMHanHe crpaHH& c apeMe-
Ha Ha apeMe nywraHit. cy rnacoaH o craapatt.y BenMKe
Cp6Hj&, raHO WrO 6H Ce M3BpWMna 8Mnyra~Hja ceae- Aeno onpaa, OA 101111
p038nB,AH8 XpaarcHe M CnoaeHHje. Y j&.AHOM naMcllne-
ry 1923. npe.QnaraHo je .Aa BenMHa Cp6Mja o6yxaarH
ae?IM .ABO CnaaoHMje, .Qenoae YIKe XpaarcHe, ~eny
6ocHy, Xep~eroaMHY M ,llanMa~Hjy.
KaKO je y O~MMB cpnCHMX HHreneHryana~a H3rne-
,A&n0 .xpaarCHO nMratt.e", Haj6olbe je MCH8380 Cno6o-
,AaH JoaaHoaM?I. OH ra je ynope\Maao ca .oHMM M&nMM
reMneparypaMa Hoje rpy.Ao6onHor He y6Mjajy, anM ra
HBpBMpajy M HeOn83H~e MY MC~pnlbyjy CHary.
Y Hapo.QHoj cKynwrHHM, 20. jyHa 1928. je.QHO .He-
paHpatt.e". 36or .xpaarcHor nMratt.a 3aapwMno ce ca
,ABa y6Mcraa M rpM patt.aBatba XpBBTCHa nocnaHMHa.
Me\y patt.eHHMa 6Mo je M xpaarcHM .crapM" - Crje-
naH PB.QH?I, HOjM je 6p30 npe6a~eH Ha HnMHMHY .AP
KocrM1'1a. HaHpBTHO onopaBib&HH PB.QH?I, 8. jyna je
OrMWaO y 3arpe6 M ry je M&Ce~ .QaHa HBCHHj e yMpO. Y
Me\yapeMeHy, O.A Hpaaae C!(ynwrMHCHB .APBMe .AO Pa-
.AM?Ieaor O,QJiaCHa M3 6eorpB,Aa, cpnCHOXpBBTCHM
cnop 6MO je ,AOWaO .AO HBH~e ,AplKaBHOr pacnB.Qa.
CrpaHe anB.Qe cy cnane renerpaMe ca nHratt.eM irHo OA pTa Dn0111a AO
.Aa nM CMO MH jow j&.QHa ,AplKaBa HnH He". KpBib
An&HCaH,Aap je npe,QJIOIKMO ~enatt.e .AplKaBe. npe,Anor
je caonwrMo je.AHOM O.A npaaHa Celba~Ho-.QeMoHpar
cHe HO&nM~Mje, Cp6MHY H3 XpaaTCHe, HOjH je 3aMetbM
880 pattoeHor .CTjenaHa PB.QM?Ia, CaeT03apy npH6H?Ie-
ArnpoYrapcoi 1111ie BH?Iy: .rocno.QMHe npM6M?IeaM?Iy - roaopHo je KpBib,
7. jyna yae~e - M3rne,Aa .Qa r. PB.QM?I o.Qn83H cyrpa 3a
' 611n0 AOCTa WTO ie 3arpe6. MonHM aac .Qa MY npe.Qare Mojy nopyHy .Qa
CTBOpllna lnHHIIiJ laO cyrpa MOIKe y 3arpe6y .Aa npoHnaMyje pac~en. MM aM-
we He MOIKeMO ,Aa OCTBHeMO 3aje.QHO Ca XpBBTMMa .
lniiH J cpnCIOM Teny, He?ly ,Aa MMaM HHHaHaB par Ca XpBBTHMa. nowro He
MOIKeMO .Qa OCTaHBMO 3aje,AHO, 60ib8 je ,Aa ce p83,ABO
Opow11pe11a Cp611ia, oia jHMO. 60ib8 je ,Aa Ce paCTBHeMO y MHpy, HBO Wa&,ACHa
3aleAHIIIIIJ rpaHIIIIJ ca H HopB8WH8. AHO PB.QM1'1 npHMa MOj npe,qnor, OH cyrpa
MOIK8 ,Aa npOHn&Myje Or~enlb&tb8. MM ?leMO Ory.Qa no-
IICTOPGAHOM l(pHOM By?IM HaWe Tpyne, a OCraaM?IeMO TaMO CaMO HeKOnMHO
j&.QHHM~a Ha rpaHM~H, .Aa He MOIKe ,AS C8 KalKe .Qa CMO
fopoM, 3a HtJ ie '11na re Hpajeae OCTaBHnM HTanHjaHHMa. na HB.A raMO 6y.Qe
yp&\&Ha H8pO,AHa O.A6paHa, noay?IM ?I&MO H Te je.QHHM
HenoAHOWn.llaa. CTora, ~e. ,
lyCTplliJ ie CaCBIIM
-06J3eft0 ftiiTaHte laAa
fie TJ HernopHr
APaar, n111eMOHTC111 Y 3anpenaw?lett.y, npH1'1H~eaHf1 je nHrao .Qa nH ana-
.Qa crojH H3a Kp&n.eaor npe.Qnora. Ha norap\eH Kpa-
pacnonoeHr, lb&B O,ArOBOp, npH6MfleBMf1 je npHMBTMO ,Aa 6M MMHHC
rpe rpe6ano .noxancMTM 36or aeneM3.Aaje". Ka.Qa ce
1136p11caT11 ca eaponc1e npM6pao, ynMrao je KpBiba .Aa nM MMcnH .Qa ce no.Qe-
na 38Mib8 MOIKe CBpWHTM H3Me\y HaC CaMHX, 6e3 HH
Mane T&pBeH~Mje crpaHMX ,Ap1K8B8? rpaHM~e HaWe ,AplKaBe
O,Ape\eHe cy M&\yHapO,AHMM yrOBOpMMa 0 MMpy, M y
cny~ajy no.Qene, nocraalba ce nMratt.e M3MeHe yroao-
pa Ha HOjHMa cy nOTnMCM aenMHMX CMna. AHO BH ,AaHne,
MMCnMTe Ha aMnyra~Hjy, nOCTaBibB Ce nHratt.e: HO fie
MMBTH y py~M ,ApWHY HOIKa HOjMM ,AplKaBa rpe6a .Aa 6y-
,Ae npece~eHa?" Kp81b je o.QroaopMo .Qa rewHo?le
,AplKaBHe no.Qene He 6M 6Mn& raHO BenMHe HBO WTO
MMCnM npM6MfleBMf1, a pe3ynTaT 6MO 6HO 6narorao-
paH: aenMHa ae?IMHa Cp6a ocrana 6M y caojoj ,AplKaBH,
3aln.J'IeHteM TaiHor HOja 6H 6Mna Matt.a, .anM XOMOreHMja, H MHOrO ja~a He
noHAOHCIOr yroaopa 26. ro .QaHawtt.a". HnaK, npM6Mt.eaM?I je ycneo .AB norMcHe
Kp81bea npe.Qnor o no.QenM o6e?latt.eM Aa fie y MMe
anp11na 1915. 113Meflr Celba~KO.QeMOHpaTCHe HOMH~Mje 3a CBeTCHO jaBHO
Mtbetbe ",AaTH M3jaay 0 ,AplKaBHOM j&.QMHCTBy.
.Qaa AaHacHaCHHje, 9. jyna 1928, Kp81b je npM6M~e
BM?Iy o'ler npt:t.AO~aaao noTHCHYJM npe,Anor: .BM.AMTe,
11 MTan11ie, 3BaHIIIIHII rocnO.AMHB npH6HfleBMfly, BM H&fl&Te .Qa npM3HaTe ,Aa
1rrocnoaeHc111 nporpa je Haj6olbe ,Aa CB O,ABOjMMO O.A Xpaara. Ca OHMM WTO
?le HaM ocrarM MMafleMO 6ap ~apcry ,AplKaay. Ha npH
Cp611ie naan.eH ie npeA 6Hli8BMfleaor npMjarelba rperopa H<epjaaa, Kp81beaa
MMcao o no.AenM 3&Mibe .Qenoaana je nopa3Ho, M oH je
.... HOBO IICIJWeHte, 38Tpa1KHO ay.AMjeH~Mjy. 4MM je H<epjaa ywao, Kp81b
je no~eo .Aa pa3BMja caojy MHcao o no.QenM Cp6a H
noHAOitCIIIM yroaopoM, Xpaara. Y H<epjaay je cae apHno. Y TOMB ~acy HMje Mo-
MTan11i11 ie 611na rao .Qa ce Y3.APIKM, MB.Qa je OH, yocranOM, 6MO .AOCTa
MMpaH M xnB.QaH ~oaeH. OH je Kp81by peHao: - BenH-
o6efla11a qena Mnpa, ~aHcrao, M3 caera oaora ja BMAMM caMo j&.ABH je.QMHH
M3n83 a TO je BaWa a6.AMHa~Mja. KonMHO ja 3HaM y ~8-
Aanaq11ia AO pTa nOHYnHOj MCrOpMjH, BM ere j&.QHHM Kp81b HOjM XO?Ie ,Aa
cMatt.M caojy AplKaay. Ha oae pe~H Kp81by ce oreno
Dn011a ca HaiaefiiiM .uapw Hanolbel", anM ceTMBWM ce H<epjaalbeaor no-
war 3.ApaB1ba, Kp81b ce 6p3o noaparMo.
cr 113J3etll Ben11111 11 O.A npe,qnora o na. aMnyra~MjM XpaarcHe, .AO 3aao-
\ett.a wecrojaHyapcHe .AMHrarype, ocrana cy caMo no-
Man11 ApaeHIIK, '111oao, nyjaaHa M npMaarHa ryMa~ett.a. 3a McropMjy je ocrana
M je.QHa Hapra ca y~praHOM .nMHMjoM aMnyra~Mje".
WonTa 11 &pa~~. 0HB je MWna O.A BMpOBMrH14~ .AIICHOM o6anoM YH&, na
HB peHy KpHy, M36Hjajy?IM Ha MOpe HO.A WM68HMHa.
XpaaTCKoL Cp611i11 11 6&3 CYMtbB, . nHHMja BMnyra~Mj&" MM&na je 38 OCHOBY
UaMjM?Ieay .3ana.QHY rpaHM~y, c THM wro je y norne.Ay
. QpHoi fOPII IIMano ie Aa .A&nMBTMHCHe o6ane XpaarcHoj ocraBibana PaaHe Ko-
npllnaAHe qeno rape M 5yHOBM~y. .
Xpaatclo npiiMopie ca
P11ie10M II OCTPBIIMa
Kp1, Ca. fpryp, Opa11fl, 06jawtt.aaajy?IH wecrojaHyapcHy .AMHrarypy, CM-
ronll II Pa6, II o6ana roH-BorcoH je .A&~eM6pa 1931. noMMtt.ao M.Qejy o aM-
nyra~MjM XpaarcHe Hojy je Kp81b MnaH O.A6a~Mo Hao
HeM3BO.AibMBy. no 80TCOHy, .Qa je 6MnO HaHaB M3BO.A
lbMB nnaH 3a cenapa~Mjy 6MO npe,AnOIKeH, .aepoaarHO
rwfla APHMa 6H 6Mo ycaojeH no y3ajaMHOj carnacHocrM y nero 1928
- ronMHO cy ra.Qa 6Mna WMpOHO pacnpOCTpatt.eHa
p\aaa pacnonolKett.a M neCMMH3aM". AnM, je,AHa O.A

rnaBHMX KOMnnMKaQMja y jyrocnoaeHCKOj CMyYaQMjM y
MC"I'M Max je je,qHa o,q Hajae1'1Mx rapaHQMja jyrocnoaeH-
cKor je.QMHCTaa - TO je ~aKT ,qa cy Cp6M M XpaBTM
T8KO H&p83MpCMBO M3M.W8HM, ,118 HMje,Q8H n.y,QCKM Ha
nop He 6M Morao nocn~MTM ,qa ce nOBY'fB nMHMja 'IMC
Te no,qene M3Met.y tt.Mx .
Her,qe y OBO apeM~ (~e6pyapa 1932), CMTOHBOT
coHy nMi:ao je Pa,qM1'1e Macne.QHMK Bna,qMMMp Ma'leK.
Y CBOII nMCIIY Ma'IBK Mje XTBO ,qa .yn83M y p83118Tpa-
H>8, ,qa nM je 6Mna Cp&TH8 IIMC80 CTB8p8H>8 C8118 jy-
rocnOBBHCKB ,11p1K8B8", BnM je MCT8K80 ,qa .6aw cpe-
,QMHOII T& ,qp1K8B8 npon83M K06Ha KynyYpHa M reono-
nMTM'IK8 nMHMj8 .npeKp8THMQ8, H8 KOjojje jOW 1101'1HO
pMIICKO qapcTBO nyMO Ha ,QBOje". no,q npeKpeTHMQOII
Ma'I&K je IIMCnMO Ha .QpMHy. Han8381'IM ,qa CB MHT&nM
reHQMja 6ocaHCKMX MycnMM8H8 .npM3Haje ,qaHac
xpB&TcKOM", Kao M ,qa cTaHOBHMWTBO SocHa, Xepqero-
BMHe M 8ojBO,QMH8 Tpe6a ,118 CB M3)8CHM ,Q8 nM 1'le CB
npMBOnBTM cpncKoj (Cp6Mja MnM UpHa ropa) MnM
XpB8TCKOj CTp8HM, Ma'I&K je pa'IYH80 C8 nOBOibHMII
p&3ymBTOII, O,QH. XpB8TCKOII rpaHMQOII H8 .QpMHM. 3a
no'leTBK .Cp6Mja 6tt 11opana M XpB&TcKoj M UpHoj ropM
npM3H8TM H>MXOB HBCMn.&ll M npeaap011 OT&TM ,qp1K88
MOnpBBHM cyaepeHMTBT".
Ma'leK je CM&Tpao ,qa je Heonxo,qHo apaTMTM ca .tta
MCXO.QHY TO'IKY M3 ro,q. 1918", jep T8 rO,QMH& ,11p1K8B8 je
CT80p8H8 .Ha T8K8B H8'1MH M T8KOBMM 118TO,Q8118 KOje
cy ,qoaene ,qo ,qattawtt.er cTaH>B, a ,qoaecTM 1'le 6e3ya-
jeTHO M ,qo pacna,qa ,qpiKaae, He notte nM ce HBTpar".
Oaa MMcao o6eno,qatt.eHa je jyrocnoaettcKojjaattocTM
y T3B. 38rpe6a'IKMII nyHKTaQMj8118, HOBeM6pa 1932.
Bna,qajy1'1M KpyroaM y Seorpa,qy npe,qcTaaMnM cy je Kao
.j&,QMHCTBBH npM118p ,11p1K88HOr C-Oy6MCTB8", jep
08011 IIMWJiof HMjB CB IIMcnHnO H8 TO r,qe cy MT&nMj8H
CKB Tpyna 6Mna 1918, KBO WTO CB 3a6op88Hn0 M Ha
ttpe,qaHTM3Ma Mat,apa M Syrapa.
O,q Cp&,QMHB TpM,QBCBTMX rO,QMH8 ,QB8,118C8TOr BBKa,
tta M&t.YHapo,qHy, na M Ha YHYTP8Wtt.y CMTYBQMjy, o,qny-
'lyjy1'1e cy ,qenoaane paaM3MOHMCTM'IKa cMna - He-
IIB'!Ka M' HTanMja. P8TH8 onacHOCT KOja Ca H8,118Mjana
Ma,q Eapono11, ,qoaana je ,qo Tore ,qa je pewaaatt.e
xpB8TCKOr nMT8H>8 nOCTanO H8M36eiKHO. Y KOHT&KCyY
HOBB eaponcKe CMyYaQMje, Xp88TCKO nMTaH>e, K80 nM
Tatt.e xpaaTcKor tte3a,qoaon.cTaa, npepacno je y nMTa-
tt.a ,qa ne 1'le Ha3a,qoaon.HM XpaaTM XTeTM ,qa 6patte
3&Mn.y.
Ha yHyYpawtt.eM nnaHy, Ha M3nacKy M3 peiKMMB' ...,,
,QMKTayYpe, rpat,aHCKB CTp8HK8, H8p0'1MT0 OHB cp6M-
jaHCK8, 6Mna cy p836MjaH8, noqenaHa, ocna6n.eHe. C .
,qpyra C:Tp8H8, Xp88TCK8 - C81b8'1Ka CTp8HK8 H8 '1/t~Y
ca Ma'I&KOM 6Mna je TaKo )aKa ,qa je npepacna y WMPo
KM nOKpeT, y p836MjB!tHII cp6Mj8HCKMM CTp8HKall8 OH8
MMja aM,qena napTHepa 38 pa3roaop, anM je npMM&1'1M
aana .118)8 KO,Q H>MX C83pena CBBCT 0 TOll& ,118 H&p&W&
HO H8QMOHBnHO nMT8H>8 M,Q& H8 pyKy OHMM CHar8118
Koje no,q napono11 O'lyaatt.a APIKBBHe qenMHe npMcry-
najy anconyYMCTM'IKOj ana,qaaMHM. Kao pe3ynTaT oaMx
OKOnHOCTM ,QOH8T8 je Ype,q6a 0 EiaHOBMHM XpBaTCKOj.
Ype,q6a je .QOHeTa, 26. aarycTa 1939, ca11o neT ,qaHa
npe,q M36Mjatt.e ,qpyror CB&TCKOr p8T8. npaM 'ln8H
Ype,q6e rnacMo je: .caacKa M npMMopcKa 6aHOBMHa,
K80 M cpe30BM .Qy6poBHMK, WM,q, HnoK, Eip'IKO, rpa,qa-
'IBQ, .QepaeHTa, TpaaHMK M CS>ojHMQa cnajajy ce y je,qHy
6aHOBMHY no,q MM&HOM SaHOBMHa XpaaTcKa, Ce,qMwTe
68HOBMHe XpB8TCK8 je y 3arpe6y.
.Qo ,qoHowett.a Ype,q6e o SaHOBMHM XpaaTcKoj,
cKnonn.eHa cy ,qaa cnopa3yMa M3Met.y npe,qce.QHMKa
jyrocnoaeHcKe ana,qe, .QparMwe UaeTKOBM1'1a M we~a
XpaaTcKe - cen.a'!Ke cTpaHKe, Bna.QMMMpa Ma'leKa.
npaMM cnopa3yMoM, o,q 27. anpMna 1939, 6Mno je
npe,qaMt.eHo ,qa MocTap npMna,qHe EiaHOBMHM XpaaT-
CHoj, a o TepMTOpMjM SocHe, XepqeroaMHe, .QanMaqMje
M Bojao,QMHe o,qny'IMno 6M ce npe6MCQMTOM. Ha npe,q-
BM\&HM nne6MCQMT M npMnajatt.e MocTapa, HaMeCHMW-
TBO HMje npMcTano. Y ,qpyroM ~nopa3yMy o,q 23. aaryc-
Ta, H8 OCHOBy KOra je M3p8\8H8 Ype,q6a, M30CTaan.eHa
je Knay3yna 0 nne6MCQMyY, a KaO KOMnpOMMCHO pewe-
tt.e SaHOBMHM XpaaTCKOj npttnanM cy o,qpet.eHM cpe30
BM M3 EiOCHe M CpeMa, O,QH. no OH,QaWtt.Oj 8,QMMHMC-
Kpaie Hoaea6pa 1918
AOFOAIIIIO Ce IIGHGq
I XpaBTcKe o,qpe.QMTM .npMnMKOM npeypet.ett.a ,qpiKaae;
npor11aca JltAIIIbtlbCI ca
Cp611ioa. le111111
HapoAHG CIJRWTIIHG J
Hoaoa CGAJ nporiiGCIIIIG
ie JieANibtlbt Cpeaa,
&aHaTa 11 &.11e ca
Cp611io 25. Hoaea6pa.
ClltAefler AGIIG, J
noArOpllqll ie
nporiiGWtiiO
JitAIIIbtlltt QpHe fope
ca Cp611ioa. V&oc1111 11
lepqerOBIIHII1
rieAIIHttHte ca Cp611io
o6iaa110 ie Hll3 FPGAOBG
11 01pyra: &albCI fly~e,
IIIIGfl, 3BOPHIII1
npllitAop, lllitiiiiiHG,
faq1o, Jaiqe...
t-:'
...r..
,....,..
- ....
TpaTMBHoj no,qenM, cpe30BM M3 Bp6acKe, 3eTcKe M .Qy-
HaacKe 6aHOBMHe. Y cnopa3yMy je jow cTajano ,qa 1'1e
Ce ,Qe~MHMTMBaH TepMTOpMj&nHM o6MM EiaHOBMHe
npM TOMB 1'le ce BO,QMTM pa'lyHa 0 eKOHOMCKMM, reor-
p!!CIICKMM M nonMTM'IKMM OKOnHOCTMMB".
....... lpaott
KaKo je YTPtteHa rpaHMQa EiaHOBMHe XpaBTcKe,
Haj6on.e je o6jaCHMO 'IYBBHM HCTOpM'18p Bna,qMMMp
'fl9poaM1'1. P83rpaHM'Iett.e je, no liopoaM1'1y, M3BO\&Ho
.Hlf H8 OCHOBY j&,QHOr H8'1&na, Hero H8 OCHOBY CBMX
KOjM cy XpB8TMII8 IIOrnM 6MTM o,q. KOpMCTM. 0CHOB8 je
MMana 6MTM &THM'IKa, XpaBTM cy aaH npMMopcHe M caa-
cHe 68HOBMH8 Tp81KMnM 38 ce6e CBaKM Cp83 r,qe cy
OHM 6MnM y ae1'1MHM, BnM y TMII 6aHOBMH8M8 HMCY ,11888
nM HMje,qHor cpe3a r,qe cy ae1'1MHY MManM Cp6M. TaKo
ce ,qoro,qMno ,qa je 847000 Cp6a ocTano y rpattMQBMa
XpaaTcKe, a caera 421000 XpaaTa y qenoj ocTanoj
,llpiKaBM, K8,11 CB CBM KaTOnMQM ypa'lyHajy y Xp88T8.
Ka,q je Tpe6ano 6paHMTM Te cpncKe cpe3oae, oH,qa cy
C& n03MBanM Ha CBO)B MCTOpMjCK& rp8HMQ8 M J3&nM cy
y no11o1'1 Taj npMHQMn. Me\yYMM, Taj npMHQMn eHeprM'I
HO O,Q6Mjajy K8,11 je y nMTBH>Y .Qy6pOBHMK, KOjM HMj& HM
HII,Q yn83MO y C8CT88 H>MXOB& MCTOpMjCH& . ,11p1K888 M
KOjM je no caojoj Tpii,IIMQMjM caa .cnoaeHCHM, a no cao-
joj npoWnOCTM y CTBnHOj rpaBMTaQMjM np&M8 cpncHOII
no,qpY'fJy. Ka,q cy XpaBTM TpaiKHnH H ,qo6MnH cpe3oae
WH,q H HnOH, KOjM cy y B81'IHHH cpnCHH, 8 no HCTOpH)
CKOM npaay He6patt.HBH, OHM cy HanyCTHnM M &THH'IKO
H MCTOpHjCKO H8'18nO, na cy 38XTeBanH T8 M8CT8 K80
CBOj IKMBOTHH npOCTOp".
nocne ,qoHowatt.a Ype,q6e o EiaHOBHHH XpaaTCKoj,
y jaaHOCTH cy ce Morne 3ana3HTH ,qae apcTe pearoaa-
tt.a. Ca xpaaTcKe cTpaHe, HanoMMH>aHo je ,qa je TepH-
TOpMja Ei8HOBMH8 XpaaTCKe HenpHKOCHOB8H8, K80 M TO
,qa ce O'I&Hyjy ,qan.M ,qo6HQH. TaHo, aHo ce He ~opMM
pa noce6Ma 6ocaHcHo-xepqeroaa'IH8 je,qMHMqa
.MIIBT 1'1& C& ,IIOHeTM o,qnyHa 0 npMnii,QHOCTM" TOr nOA
PY'fJ8. HeCJMH>MBO je, ,qa 1'1e y TOM& CnY'fajy .je,qaH AMO
TOra no,qpY'f)8 npMnBCTM XpaaTCHOj". HCTO ce O,IIHOCM
no M Ha Bojao,qMHy. AKo joj ce He o6e36e,qH caMOCTan-
HOCT, OH,Qa .nY'faHCTBO" Eia'IHB M Eiapatt.e Tpe6a ,118
H81Ke .HaMO IK&nM H1'1M". Y3 CB& OBO, nOWTO cy 68HOBM
H& M .e)<OHOMCHe je,QMHMQ&", MCTMQ8HO je ,qa cy XpaaT
CKOj .noTp&6HM )OW HeHM HpajeBM 3a BnBCTMyY rocno-
,qapcHy M3rpa,qtt.y". Je,qHoM pe01jy, nocne ,qoHowett.a
Ype,q6e, xpaaTCHM jaaHM pa,qHMQM 38 ,qan.e p83rpaHM-
4&tt.e ~opcMpanM cy caa oHa Ha4ena Hoja cy .XpaaTM-
ua MOrna 6MTM 0,11 KOpMCTM" .
~:
.Jan C,..ia - laIJnenullia# '"
Y p&,IIOBMM8 cpnCHMX nonMTM4apa M OCTMMX jaa-
HMX pa,qHHHa ,IIOWnO je ,110 HH3a npOTeCTa HOjMM8)8 ca
pa3HMx cTpaHa no6MjaHa aan.aHocT cnopa3yMa UaeT-
HOBM1'1-Ma4eK M Ype,q6e o 6aHOBMHM XpaaTcHoj. Harna-
waaaHo je ,qa je Cnop83yM cttnonn.eH 6e3 nMTatt.a Cp-
6a na ,qa 36or Tora HMje pe4 o cnopa3yMy Hero o He-
cnopa3yMy. XpaaTM cy ,qo6ttnM npeaenMHY TepHTOpMjy
Ha wTery cpncHor ,qena Hapo,qa - 3a6opaaMno ce ,qa
ce rpaHMQe cpncHe 3eMn.e npoTeiKy o,q 'fleat,enMje ,qo
Cy60TMqe, .M 0,11 TMMOH8 HenpeKM,IIHO CBe ,110 MOpa
OKo WM6eHMHa" . .QonMHa HepeTBe, Wtt,q M HnoH HMCY
MornH 6MTM npMnojeHM EiaHOBMHM XpaaTcHoj no eTHM4-
HOM Ha4eny, na CTOra M tt.eHM C8CTaBHM ,qenOBM, caa-
CHa M npMMOpCKa 6aHOBMHa, He MOry 3a y6y,qy1'1e 6MTM
M3Y38TM 0,11 TOr Ha4ena.
nocne cnopa3yMa UaeTHOBMfi-Ma4eH, npe,qao,QHMH
y MCTMQatt.y caecpncHor MHTepeca 6Mo je CpncHM Hyn-
TYPHM Kny6, opraHM3aqttja cpncHMX nonMTM4apa M jaa-
HMX PIUIHMHa 4HjM ce OCHOBHM nporpaMCKM CT8B M3pa-
1Kaaao y ,qeBM3M: .jaHo cpncTao - jaHa JyrocnaaMja".
JaHyapa 1940. npe,qce,qHMH Kny6a, 4yaeHM npo~ecop
Cno6o,qaH JoaaHOBM1'1, nMcao je ,qa .Ha,q ce o6ene1Ka-
aa XpBaTCH8 8THM4Ha qenMH8, OH,Qa Ce H8MMHOBHO MO-
pa o6en eiKMTM M cpncKa eTHM4Ha qenMHa. EiMno 6M
6eCMMCnMqa TBp,IIMTM ,qa y OBOj ,11p1KaBM CaMO XpaaTM
MMajy HaQMOHanHy CB8CT, M ,118 C8MO OHM MMajy MCTO-
 pHjy, .AOKne Cp6H HeMajy HH HB~HOHanHy CBeCT HH HC CKH MHHHMyM, aeb je H>HMB Ype,q6a 0,11 26. arycTa
TOpHjy, Hero npe,qcTBBibajy je.AHY 8MOp"'HY Macy KOja .npe.QaTa 3a60p8BHOCT" H nocTaBibeH OCHOB 38 HOee
Ce .AB MeCHTH KBKO Ce XO?Ie. 4HM ce OTBOpHnO XpBaT nperoaope. HoaH nperoaopH cy MornH eo.QHTH caMo
CKO nHTBH>e, OTeOpHnO ce H cpnCKO H Cp6H MOpajy HOBHM p83MHpH~aM8, norOTOBY K8,11 Ce HM8 y BH.IIY ,118
yje,QHH>eHHM CHaraMB 6p8HHTH OHO WTO je H>HXOeo". je Ha~pToM ype,q6e o CpncKoj 3eMibH npe,qaHt,eHa ja-
To je no,qp83yMeaano o6je.QHtt.eHy o,q6 paHy Ha~Ho Ke ~eHTpanHa enacT, a ,qa cy npaa~H XpaaTcKe - ce-
HanHor HHTepeca V. y 60CHH H y Jy>t<HOj Cp6HjH, r,qe je lbB'lKe CTp8HKe Tp81KHnH concTeeHe eojHe "'OpMB~Hje
no JoaaHOBHhy o,qMax nocne paTa B81bano nocnaTH y eH,qy ,QOM06paHCTBa, HnH ,qa XpaaTH cny!Ke BOjHy
500.000 lbY.QH . TeMnepayYpa xpaaTcKor nHTatt.a" ayK- o6aae3y y XpeBTCKOj no,q KOMBH,IIOM XpBaTCKHX O'*'H
na je H8po.QHY CHary Ha 38nB,A WTO je H383B&n0 .eenH- ~Hpa. nptt,ll OTnOpOM KOjH je ~BHTp&nH8 enaCT nOKa3a-
KY rpewKy" H8 jyry KOjy Tpe6a HCnpaeHTH. 6paHe?IH na .xpaaTCKOj nyW~H 0 xpaaTCKOM paMeHy", 3aMeHa je
cpncTao Cp6H naK Tpe6a ,qa 6pHHY H o ,qp!KaaHoj ~e Hat,eHa y cTaapatt.eM xpaaTcKe celba'lKe H rpat,aHcKe
nHHH. 3aWTHTe, KOja je no HeKHM 6pojana H8 200.000 lbY.QH.
no TB.AB npeoana\yjy?leM rne,qHwyY, y cpncKHM no- Oaa nonyaojHa '*'opMa~Hja . Tpe6ano je ,qa 6paHH cTe-
nHTH'lKHM KpyroeHMa o npeypet,ett.y Jyr ocnaaHje Ha 'leHo, Cno6o,qaH JoaaHOBHh je npHMehHeao ,qa ce
npHH~Hny.TponneMeHcKor'*'e,qepanH3Ma" ,H3pat,eHje XpaaTHM8 He MOIKe naKO O.QY3BTH OHO WTO cy .Q06HnH,
.Ha~pT ype,q6e o opraHH3a~HjH cpncKe 3eMibe". no .He MOIKB 6e3 rpatJaHCKOr paTa". nHTBH>B pa3rp8HH'lB
OBOM HB~PTY .6aHOBHHe Bp6aCK8, ,[lpHHCKB, ,[lyHaB- tt.a H3MetJy Cp6a H xpeaTa CKHHYO je, naK, C .QHeBHOr
CKB, MopaacKa, 3eTcKa H Bap,qapcKa cnajajy ce y je,q- pe,qa ceeTCKH paT.
HY no.A 3aje.QHH'lHHM HMeHoM CpncKe 3eMibe, 'lHje je
ce.AHWTe y CKOnlby". H3 oaora je npoH3n a3Hno ,qa 6H,
Y3 CpncKe 3eMibe, .JyrocnaeHjy 'lHHHne j ow XpaaTcKa
H CnoaeHHja" (TB.Aawtt.a ,[lpaacKa 6aHoeHHa). ,[la nH
ce y oaoM ypet,ett.y aH,qeno pewett.e c p ncKo-xpeaT-
CKO TepHTOpHj&nHOr CnOp8, TeWKO je peb H. H3 HOBOBBKOeHe HCTOpHje cpnCKHX rpaHH~a MOIKB
HnaK nB,Aa y O'lH ,118 no HB~TY ype,q6e, cnpKCOM ce 3aK1bY'lHTH cne,qehe :
3eMibOM HHje o6yxaabeHO CaMO OHO WTO j e npeOCT&nO 1) Kao OCHOBHaO Ha'leno 3a yYBpt,HBatt.e cpnCKHX
Ha HCTOKY JyrocnaeHje nocne noana'lett.a rpaHH~e 6a- rpaHH~a npHMBH>HBBHO je Ha'leno HapO,IIHOCTH, O,QH.
u.l
z HOeHHe XpBBTcKe. HaHMe, Ha~pToM ype,q6e HHcy O.A
CpncKe 3eMibe H3Y3eTH OHH cpe30BH KOjH cy no ype,A
eTHH'lKO Ha'leno. tbeMy je KaO ,qonyHCKO cnyiKHnO
CTpaaTerHjCKO HB'leno.
~ 6H O.A 26. Mp8Ta 1939 npHnanH 6aHoeHHH XpaaTcKoj. 2) CpncKe rpaHH~e cy yYept,HaaHe nocne no6e,qo-
......
._, H3 oaor 6H ce Morno 3BKibY'lHTH ,qa Ha~pTOM HHje Y3B HOCHHX paTOea.
'...) TB y 063Hp TepHTOpHja 68HOBHHe XpeaTCKe KBO XPBBT 3) 3axaalbyjynH paHHM no6e,qaMa Cp6Hje, npKnH
....--------~~"t--------~----------------KoM yYBpt,Haatt.a cpncKHx rpaHH~a Y3HMaHo je H cTpa
L'""}
~.-.......... . 0
J.-.--...___'\ '\: :
~ ~~~orltlo r TerHJ' CKO H .npHpO,IIHO" Ha4eno.
C'.

<;
- J

..:<: "
.
'- _
'-Co tovoc '
., - ...._ - '\ J.
~ \
- ,

ST",E"'~'{A~
IU n:.> /
.., ----..._
~ - '.
-~-=-\.
4) Ha Met,yHapo.AHHM KOH'*'epeH~HjaMa, yeeK ce
.Q06Hjano Matt.e 0,11 OHOr WTO je nCOTHryYO y payY:
CpncKa rpaHH~a HHje HHKa,q nocTaalbaHa TaKo ,qoKne

\. - -- ~ JB CTHrao cpncKH eOJHHK.
--1 '\ ......_ ,... / -" ~ 5) CpncKe rpaHH~e nocTaalbaHe cy 3aje.QHH'lHM HB-
) lJu b lj anil ' ( ........ ~ nopHM8 .ABe cpncKe ,qp!Kaee - Cp6Hje H UpHe rope. y
0 ~ ~ ::-, 38jB.QHH4KOM Hanopy H8 yje.QHH>BH>Y cpnCTBa 6HnO je
:--._ ~ ...., ,AOCTa HecyrnacH~a, OKO npHMaTa y TOM npe.Qy3eby.
t( R A N ) S K A
'-
J /
~
J'~gr~... 1
, -..... 'o,~ npH 4eMy je Kp81beBHHa Cp6a 3aapwHna y yno3H
.:,:;>- .cpnCKOr nHjeMOHTa.
'-.../ / -.. - 6) Q,q CBHX cyce,QHHX Hapo,qa, cpnCKH Hapo,q CB, M
r \
~ (
( ~
'] n , S \.
~ 0 I J tl nope,q HaMepa H no'leTaKa, HHje 3BaHH4HO pa3rpaHM-
4aaao caMo ca xpeaTCKHM. To je npoH3na3Hno, y npao
;::)
:-:1 / ~ /::. ~ ) t- \ apeMe, H3 yaepett.a 0 HapO,IIHOj HCTOBBTHOCTH Cp6a M
f-< ._., - c..~- \-k-;;p;~ XpaaTa, a noToM H:> 'lHH>BHH~e ,qa cy Cp6H H XpaaTM
~ :::
<
c. - ~k-~
lll)de

.s- ~
v
r- \
"-' \ "J

-- ' S.
~-:::....-- .
TaKO H3MeWaHH ,qa HX je HeMorybe no,qenHTH.
MapKo JoaaHOBH

) 1--- .'-'::.,'.Jli -~' ../,

) ,_, !h
(/1
- ...... ,. ....
,,., -' '.:./ ~

~-:~-r~
) ,(
I
\ /1'1.."
l3 0 S N A (l~~
\ (
\
~~--
( \
EKOHOMCKH DPOrPAM 31
MPIUIH MPAK
rpaHKa Koja Cp611jy 11 Cp6e . BO.Ill1 y
C
6narocrali>e" , O.llHOCHO li>eHa ena-
.lla 11 CKynwTI1Ha, 0411rne.llHO cy pe-
WI1ne ,lla HaC eKOHOMCKI1, a He Ca-
MO noni1TI14KI1, np116n11>t<e PyMyHI1-
jM.
HajHoe11j11 naKeT Mepa .llOHer y peny6-
nM4KOM napnaMeHry no XI1THOM nocrynKy,
cea je np11n11Ka, sa11cra he Hac cee saje.ll-
HO ycpefli1TI1. npaKTI14HO 11nycTpOBaHO,
eeo KaKo: Hl1 je,llHa je.lli1Ha u11nena npo113-
ae,lleHa 611no r,lle .llpyro y Jyrocnae11j11 11n11
Eapon11, a npo,llaBaHa oe,lle, Helle MOhl1
.Qa 6y.lle je$TI1HI1ja O.ll peU11MO .KOWTaHI1-
11X". A OHe oner, 6es o6s11pa KaKo 11srne-
.11ane, crajahe .caMo" OHOni1KO Koni1KO je
>teonxo,llHO ,lla ce HanyHe wynlbl1 uenoe11 11
>te3aCHTI1 CTOMaU11 npe,llCT8BHI1K8 CTpaHKe
Ha enacr11.
Y npo,llaBH11UaMa .L~eHrponpoMa" , PK
.6eorpa.Q" 11 ,llpyri1X $11pMI1, MO>K,Ila he 11
6MT11 $paHUYCKOr 38jTI1Ha, xonaH,IlCKOr Cl1-
pa 11n11 11Tanl1jaHCKe MOpTa.Qene, an11 CaMO
no 11croj 11n11 naK eehoj ueHI1 O.ll oHe , no
ojoj ce npo,llaje .llOMaha po6a.
II HilT aepa
no,q .Mp11011 ~aWTMT8 COnCTa8H8 npOM~
IIOAHte (Aa H8 roaopMIIO 0 TOII8 KOnMKO je H8-
pei6MOH&nMa ~6or nOWMX nporpa11a, KaanMT8-
,.. M MeHCMTe ,qp>t<aae) Cp6Mja ce, nocne
ceMX npo11eweje He nonMTM4KOII nnBMy, npe-
. . OCTMMII peny6nMK8118 MM M C88Ty, eao,
100nyJe M 8KOHOIICKM. He cay cpetly, AO M~6o
pe HMje OCTMO jOW ,qyro, BnM MnBK ,QOaOibHO
... rnac84M CXaBTe KeKay Mil KBWY ~BKY88ae
ane,qejytle CTpeHKe. Jep, OAIIBX je jecHo AB Je
etcoHOIIMje M .cnac npoM~ao\84e nocne,qtt.a
CTNp 0 KOjoJ COI&MjanMCTM 6pMHy. MHoro npe
M IIHOro j84e OHM nynajy rneay o npo6neyY -
UICO AB o6e~6e,qe ICOnMKO-TOnMKO rnacoaa,
tte 6M nM ce cnacnM OA ,qpacTM4Hor onpowre-
Je C anewtly ICOjM Mil, M~aeCHO npeTM.
HCTMHM ~a aon.y, T8WKO AB H8KO ~a 088110
tcpBTKO ape11e 110>t<e y nornyHOCTM ,qa cerne-
AB o6MII oaMX npOT8KI&MOHMCTM4KMX IIepa M
nocii8,QMI&B TBtcae 8KOHOIICK8 nonMTMK8. AnM,
y oao11 rpeMJTICY ,qo6po Je 6ap yno~opMTM He
tteKe 6MTMe ,qeren.e:
npMIIepe PIIAM, .naKer IIepa o6pet,eH I y
IIMMMCTepcray AneKCBH,Qpe npn.e, ,118MB y
peny6nM4KOII ceKperepMjBTy ~ cnon.He no-
CJtOae. 3eHMII.n.Mao Je pea&MIIO ,qe pecopHM
CeKperapMjBT ~a MHaHcMje HMje 6Mo yK.n.y-
48M y .Onepea&Mjy" aepoHTMo ~ero wro Je He-
llO npoa&8HMO AB Ty C8,Q8 H81CM KOne6n.MBM
caojerneaa&M KOjM, ero HMcy y crett.y ,qe yo-.e
ceeTnOCT ICOjMII MX o6acje88 CnC.
He HMaoy ~IIABTtce M .cnece ~BIIn.e" HMcy
6MnM HM 4nBHOaM 3eKOMO,Q8aHo-npHH8 KOIIM
CMje CMynWTMHe Cp6Mj8, jep C8 j&AMHO TBKO
IIO>K8 o6jacHMTM tt.MX088 H8rBTMaHe 01&8Ha
noMy\eHMX 118p8. AnM, ICBKO C8 MCnOCTeaMnO,
OHM cy ce 6neroape11eHO ypaJIIMnM, Jep cy
Mil .caeCHMjM" ,qenerBTM o6jacHMnM AB 38 4Y-
18MM neK8T, ~exaen.yJytiM HOaOII MejaMW811
npHHOII aKTy Peny6nMK8, CIIAB nOCTOjM M -
ycreaHM OCHOa.
KeMO 6Mno, cnc Hac I 6naroapeMeHO
cnecMo tt.Mxoae JepecM raKo, wro je Ha raJ
&111111 CJ ' npaar 01111 1oi11 CJ
lptAIII.IIIII AI fie HIPGA ROA
IIIGAIIIIHOM COqllllllllnG ltnll II
IIMeM. le3Hpa311JI lOA CIJIIPMOM
,3GIIITIITe IIHTepeca Cp611ie.,, 1oi11a
nGHOIIIIIIIITIO Tpe6a AI 113APIII
OllllrGPIIIIJ Ill IJIGnll, HllfA8 111118
1
TGIO ApciO HHIPGAOIIH 110 J
IIOCII8AIIt01 OAIIJqll cpnCIOf
18AHOIIPTIIICI0f IIPJIIM8HTI.
.nanMpMtl o Hecnarett.y creaMo Ao6po no:~Ha
TM ne4BT - cnJHC6eHe reJHe, crporo noeep-
n.Mao.. .Qo.Spo Je Aa je 6Mno raMo, jep wra 6M
C8 ABCMnO KIIAa 6M raj Hapo,q KOjM C8 AOro-
AMO, CUMBO ,qa nocroje punM4MTa MMW.n.e-
Hte? no-.eo 6H A ce Kone6e y .6e:~pe3epaHoj
nOAPWI&M" ane,qeJytloJ crpaHa&M, wro Aen.e
~Ha4M MaHte rnaco88, WTO oner Aen.e 3H84H
CyMtt.Ma MCXOA Ha M360pMM8...
He, ro HM1.8KO I Crora je PIIAM 38WTHre
M8HTMHOr 3AI'Iten.e H8pOA8, H8aMH8pHM8 M3
pM4MTO Hape~HO A8 y caojMM M3a8WTBjMM8
cny..8jHO He cnoMMtt.y KaKo cy 6pojHM Aenere-
TM MIIMM npMM8A68 H8 nOHy\eH8 M ycaojeHe
118pe. Jep, WTa 6M lbYAM peMM, KIIA8 6M aH-
ABnM TOnMICO H8j8AMHCTaO y jeAMHCTaeHOj
Cp6MjM. TaKo cy, cyAetiM no HOBMHCKMM M TB
M3a8WT8jMMa, A&nerBTM o6epf4K8 M C8 OCMe-
XOM H8 nMa&y, npMXBBTMnH .n8K8T1, cnecnM Cp-
6Mjy (no ICO 3H8 KOjM nyr) H H8AaOCMHCn8HO
AOKa&nM ..
Xotle nM C8 088 HecpetiK8 381111o8 KOH84HO
cn8CTM OA pa~HOpUHMX npn.e, MMnoweaMtle,
PBAIIMnoaMtle, ne68H8, MMHMN KOjM Hac TalCO
apryMeHTOaeHO M M3 cae CH8re y6et,yJy A8 cy
CBIIO OHM Cp6Mj8. Keo A8 3e60p8en.ejy A8 y
ry Cp6Mjy cne,q8JY M AenerBTM 6paH8 JeneH-
KOaMtl KOjM KB>K8 0 M8HM OaAe HMWTII HHje jac-
H01. ropeH MMTMtl KOjM Je caeCTIIH All ce M8-
p8118 JBOAM peny6nM4K8 I&BPMHII MnH niiK
HnMja PocMtl KOjM Hajaen.yJe AB tie rnaCBTM
nporMa OBIIKaMX M8pa. Mep11 OHMX KOjM 311ne-
HJWIIW8 OA >KMOCTM 311 JyrocnaaMjOM 38CHM
aeJy ce He .ceneKTMaHOII nowroa11tt.y M npM-
Ap>t<eaett.y Caae:tHMX aaKOHII M Ycra88 o 4eMy
Je onoMeHe CTMrn8 " M:l npeAC8AHMWT88
CCIPJ. AnM, TIIMBO CnC-oaCKO CXaBTIItt.e
npaaHe AP*ae unp8ao HejaMwe nM4M Hll
OHY 4ya&Hy 6p0:10ay CMHTarMy: n11 H8tleMO ce
aen.Ae AP*BTM aaKOHII Keo nMjaHM nnor11?
lpQIT 110 rtlliuiOCT
.Qeo T8 tt.MXOae Cp6Mje (M TO OHaj BIIJI(HM-
jM) je M AneKCaHA8p 6aK048aMtl KOjM 311 .6op-
6y Majaen.yJe: .HHCBM AenerBT y CtcynwrMHM,
ne H8 110ry 0 TOMe ABTM caoje IIMWibett.e.
YocranOII, HMCBM HM yno3HBT C8 118p11MII KOje
ce AOHOC8, ne Me MOry HM All MX Oa&ett.yjeM.
0AMCTII HHMMibMaO, :Ill jeAHOr 4n11HII npeA
e&AHMWTH Peny6nMKe Hll Kojy ce 4MTIIall yj-
AYPIIII M OAHOCM.
MMnow AneKcMtl, Aenerer Cp6Mje y CKyn-
WTMHM CCIPJ (npeAceAIIaeJytiM Aenerlla&Mje
KOjll Ce OHaKO MY4KM noHena npH M36opy CTM-
ne MecMtla 3a -.naHa npeAC8AHMWTaa) 6Mo je,
cnH4HO 6aK048BH?!y, CaCBHM OpHrttHBnaH:
. HeMOjTe Aa ja TO HOM8HTapHW8M. HHje H3
MOje Ha,Qn8Jt(HOCTH (a WTa je Ta Ha,qnelf(HOCT
H HO 0 48MY CM8 Aa pa3MHW1ba, aepoaaTHO
Haj6on.e 3Ha Cno6oAaH MHnoweaH?!) . A MOJI(-
AII H .pecopHH" MHHHCTap AneHCaHAap
npn.a!
0 HaHBOM ce Mpa4HOM nOCTynHy H npoTeH-
I&MOHH3MY paAH, pe4HTO roaope peaHa&Hje H3
APYrHX peny6nHHa, MaAa ce Met,y a&paeHHM
POAO.n.y6HMa OHe MOry CXBaTHTH H HaO .rpy6o
Mewatt.e y yHyrpawtt.e nocnoae jeAHe cyae-
peHe ,qpHtaae". Y tt.HMa ce oaaj 3aHOHCHH na-
Her HBMM.HHyje HaO HOHa4Ha nerHTHMaa&Hja
cpnCKMX CT811oHHHCTa - y nocny HOjM ce jOW
30Be HOH.eAepanM3aa&Hja JyrocnaaMje.
MOIK,QB 6M ,Q8.HHHTHBaH paca&en HeHOr
A06pa H ,QOH80 Cp6HjH. AnH, CaMO no,q npeT-
nocraBKOM Aa cy ce noAMHpHnH repHropHjan-
"" H .RYIKHH4Ho-noaepHna4HH pa-.yHM. OaaHo,
COI&MjBnHCTM4Ha anaCT y ,ApiKaBHOM o,qeny
npeHpWHna je cae oHe 3aaere 36or f\OjHx ce
HB jyrocnOB8HCHOj nonHTH4HOj CI&8HH 6ycana
y rpy,qH a ,qpyre onTyiKHaana : ,qa je 38 rpiKHW-
re M .eAepanHM HOHa&enT, HOjH cpnCHOM Ha-
po,qy rapaHryje ocraapHaatt.e nyHKX npaaa y
APYrHM peny6nMHaMa. npeHpWHnH cy, ,QaKne
3888T, OCTane 4HHHOI&e Aepaa&Hje HH4HM
HMcy owrerHnM HnH npMHparHnM, a je.QHHO
WTO cy CMrypHO Y4MHHnH - jecre A8 cy yrpo-
3HnH eneMeHrapH8 npaaa caor HapoAa - y
caojoj ,ApiKaBK.
npocro cy nocnp,qHo ,qenoaane cae re re-
neBH3HjcKe H3jaae rpat,aHa 38YCT8Bib8HHX HB
ynMI&H ,qa npOKOMeHTapKWY .HOBO reHHjanHO
pewett.e": .KaKO 01&8tt.yjere MOry?!HOCT ,qa
nOHOBO KynyjeTe H8 Kpe,AKT?"
He 3HBMO KO 611 HerarHBHO oa&eHHO oaaKay
MOry?!HOCT. AnM, Taj KO Ol&ett.yje npao 6K MO-
p80 Aa 3H8 A8 rn8c 3a norpoW84He KpeAMTe
3Ha4H - nMKBMAaa&Hjy 38nMxa, nOACTMI&Bj Ha
HOBH Hep&A H H8M8WTOBKTOCT, 3MA8tt.e 1&8H8
M KaM&Ta H H8p8BHO - HOBH H ApaCTM48H HH-
.n&TOpHH TBnaC.
CeTHMO ce CBMO HaKO cy cpnCKM eKOHOM-
CKM eKcnepTH (4HT8j napTKjCHH BKTHQHCTK) no
38A8TKY ce,qenK H8 apary AHTH MilpKOBH?!y
36or H8AOBOibHO 8HeprH4HOr o6pa4yija C HH-
.naa&KjOM. Ta,qa cy TO 3BanK CTpaTttrHjOM pa3-
6Hj8tt.8 Cp6Hje. CaMO HeKOnHKO MeC&I&tt KBC-
HHje - 06pa4yH C8 HH.naa&HjOM H8388H je -
crparerHjoM pa36Hj8tt.a Cp6Hje. Ja,qHa'je ra
Cp6Mj8 Kojy CBOjOM nOAMyKnOM TBKTHKOM"
pa36Hja raj AHre". H, cpe?!Ha je ra Cp6Hja
Kojy OA AHre cnacaaa Cno6at
0CHM CnOibHKX, Cp6H_ia M8\JTHM HMB H
YHJTp8Wtt.e HenpHj8T81b8. nponar8H,Q~
CnC-a j8CHO nopy-.yje Aa CBH Cp6H - He
M ~Ccne A06po Cp6MjH, wro 611 ce Morno npo-
TyM84HTH KaO aapHj8HTa ,QB OCHM COI&MjanMC-
T8 - ,qpyrHx po,qon.y6a H H&Ma. Jep,JeAHM ce
conH,qapHwy ca cen8p8THCTHMa, ,qpyrH ,qec-
HH4ape 8 Tpe?!H CBMO MHCne HB TO KBKO ?!e ,qa
o caoje anacr. Cpe?!oM, HMa .npaaHx" (Kao
WTO cy COI&Hj&nHCTH) KOjHMa sneer HB naMeT
He na,qa M 3aTO ce OHH, K80 y OBOM cny4ajy -
6 aae 8KOHOMHjOM.
KaK8a ce npeaapa K3a caera oaora HpMje,
6H?!e jaCHO 880MB 6p30. 3anpaao, OHOf 48Ca
m
Ka,QB p8,QHK n.y,QH H rpat,aHH (4HTaj 6Hp84KO
r eno) KpeHy y wonHHr no jearMHO yn.e, we-
?!ep, nacyn., a&Hnene ... ca nacowHMa y - 6oc-
Hy.
c.M.
 HHKOnA KABAJA, HAJJDOPHHJH ATEHTATOP
MEMOAPH .HI JOCHDA &P03A
IM,QMII 11111 nM WTI O,Q opYJKI KOie I MIHM

&OM&A
noTpe6HO. OH I 6Mo CTapM paTHMK M nacHo-
HMpaHM KOftiiQ&MOHap nyweKI M nMWTO~ ld
,qpyror c . .TcKor p8T8. H11ao I ,qo6py oco6M-
HY ,Q8 K8,Q HIWTO M npop O,Q TOri, HMK8,Q8 He
nMTI HWTO M KOMI Tpe61. 3HMH CillO Cl rOo
,QMH8111 H _y H8WMII nocnOBMII8 HMK8,QI HMII

3A KOMVHHCTH'I
cnAB v
n 0'48no I le,QHOr YTOPKI, HOI8116pe
1978. ro,QMHe. c.. I 6Mno Kao "
o6M'4HO. OTMwao ce11 HI nocao "
IpaTHO Ce K80 M yeaK. Mole JKIHI
neHe 111 I ,Qo'teKane KO,Q Ky?le "
nOCTMne ....epy. nocne .....pe pewHX ,qe
nOC8TMII AllepMKIHIUI 6o61, lep Clll XT80 ,QI

.
16Mno npo6nllll. PeKOX neHM ,QI 6Mx XT80 . . .

I
no ,QI npoweTaMO. 0He TO le,Qea ,Q0'41KI,
ce KOnMMI Y"YCMO npe111 MecTy r,qe I JKM-
1180 6o6. JleHI TOr AllepMKIHI&a HMII IHIIII, I
I lol o HteiiY HHCIM HHKa.Qe roaopMo. nocne
,QYJICe aoJKHte CTMrociiO r,qe I Tpe6ano. P
KOX JleHH ,QI - C8'41KI YHIKOI O,Q o6nHJKHt
K. . .T8pMII, WTO OHI 6e1 nor010p1 npHXI
IP I aHane Moly HapM. Ce ynM'tHor Tene+o-
He noaiiX 6o6e. EiMo I KO,Q Ky?le M ae HeKo-
nMKO IIHHpl 6110 cell KO,Q Hterl y CTIHy. ~
pH 6o6, pacnonOJKIH K80 H y . .K, nOKI31
OHO WTO I 6110 cnpe11110 11 IIIHI. Jlonao
C8 II,QIH H8118'4KH 0 1MT8p"1 KMH6pe 9 1111
O,QIIIX cell rl KynMO I I 400 ,QO.ftlpl, I TpH
WHHrepe KlnlpMC80 Clll Cl 100 ,QO.ftlpl
M,Qyl'ler apeMeHe, ne ce piCTaciiO. neHy
...W80 KIIMO nMie Ke41y H 'tiKI 118. SpaTH
ce KYfiM, HeWTO npe ,QeceT pe'te.

'llllrt .,..,... .....IJ

"fMII y\ox y KYfiY, C8'48KI 111 11oj1 1'le
T8M8pl Kola 1111 pe'te ,Q8 I ,qowao non CTo-
IMJ~o~Co KejeBM1'1 11 .Q8 - '48KI y ,QHIBHOI c:o6&
Ywao ~ y ,QHIIMy co6y, r,qele ce,qeo non
KIY'fY nope,q Tene+GHe. He ce6M I Mll80
rHHIIIHO IUIY6oiCKO O,QUO, I HI rniiM 18ft
QY6ojc:MH WIWIIp. HMKO y WIIIM HI 611 11011
nHO .Q8 I non npeeoc.niiiHM. noi.QpiiMIIO
I jl rl ynMTaX IIUITO liM Hille Tl.fte+otloll H
IHO ,QOJUIIIIC. OH TIK 111 ce HlroeopM "
HY HI,QOC:TnWC apeiiiHI, ne cKpeHY pe:aro
HI AP'P'/ TillY- ... rl OCTMMX HI 'tiC, ,QI
O,QH80 KynlltiHM niiWTOAo HI TpefiM cnpiT
OCTIIMO rl Y II.QHY IIITIIIHY no111'1y
r,Qe ~ "PJK80 tteKO 11011 opYJKie.lleHII
TO 1pe111 noc.nyJICMIIII none Keto~~, I
,qo\C)x nQHY,QMX re M'tlpolll. OH p8'4l ,Q8 H
~. 181'1 ,QI 6M pi,QIIje 11(81180 ,Q8 ~
II 110palr'a8p8110. PIKOX JleHM ,Q8 cnpeiiM ...
qy y Kp818T M ,Q8 H8C HI 'tiKI, lip HI IH811 ~
,Q8 C8 lplf18110. Ce 11011011111 KO.ftHII8 HIK8 IICJ-
TI 6oje, II Kojl IIH OH p8'48 ,QI cy O,Q HteroeoF
6piTI, ynyTMCIIO ce y .nne:ay", KO,Q HTMIIJ-
r,qe CliO C8 II patt~le CICTIIMH.

HHI8 HIM Tp86e.no HM 15 IIHHYTe, ne CIIID

IO,QMnll noapwHe paaroeope. Ke,q y .nne:a..-
aepecMo le,QIIH CTO y yr.ny H ,Qo6HCIIO nopy-
'48HI nMtle, I no'41x none ,Q8 cnywe11 ce niiii-
HtOII. JlyuiMnH c11o, Ma.QI I HHCIII 6Mo HHK
Kl8 nywl'4, IIIII y ,QpywTey HHK8,Q HHC811 O,Q-
6MI10 ,qe npHnanHM. nonoea npH'tele 6Hne a
HMIIAoH88.
- Jloni3MII HI l.fHKirl, r,Qe Clll IH,Q80 Cll
Hewe - roaopHo I non. - AnH HelaHwe c
ce la.QPJKIO Cl Eiorolell niHejOTOIH1'1ell. Oaor
"YTI npocn111 KOIIYHHCTM'tKOrl 29. HOieM6p1
6111'18 Kpeaea. JlperHwe H 111111 HeaHKI 6M?Ie
oceatleHM.
- WTI IM TO Hl118pi88Te ,QI ypa,QMTI, no-
ne?
 - Eao wra, Kaaaja. TM 3Haw .Qa jyrocno-
aeHCKM KOMyttMCTM .:aaKe rO,AMHe 880Ma CB8
lfBHO npocn..ya.aJy tt.MXOB np83HMK 29. HOB811
6ap, a oae ro.QMHe cnpeuajy Hewro oco6Mro.
6M1'1e OKO 500 3BBHMqll. Cae CBMM naapTMjLIH M
tt.MXOBM npMjaTen.M. Je,QHOM pelfjy, npaaa KO .
MyHa. ,Qo TOr apeMeHa Mila H8WTO BMW& 0.11
H&,Qen.y ,QaHB. ,QOBOAtHO ,118 Mil 6oroje, KOjM
O,QnM'fHO n03HBje 3rpa.Qy M M8CTO, nocTaBM
naKneHy uawMHy. nM'fHO ce 6oroje o6aae3ao
,118 1'le Mce?IM ,11p88HM 3M,Q M nocTaBMTM T&MnM-
paHM crpoJ Mcno.Q cauMx creneHMLIB cnope.Q-
HOr XO.QHMKB KOjM je CBMO ,QBa M8Tpa Y.1111Jb8H
0.11 nO'fBCI!IOr CTOnB TMTOBMX npa.QCTaBHMKB.
Taj ,11pae~ 3M,Q 1'le oneT 6MTM apa?!eH HB M8C
TO KOje je MOHBKO CKpOBMTO M CB8 tie ce O,QHr-
pBTM no nnBHY M y Hajae?Joj TajHOCTM.
6MO CBM M3H8HB\8H M 3BnBtt.eH, KOftMKO
CBMMM nnaHOII, TOftMKO M HBMepaBBHOM BKLIH
joM 6naroja naHajOTOBM?Ia. Taj lfOBeK O,QyaeK
je 6MO nOBY'f8H M HMje nOK83MBaO HMKaKBY
HCen.y 3a MBKBp M CftM'fHO 080118. HMCBM MY
HMKB.II nornyHo aepoaao M cuarpao caM .QB je
CTpBWAtMB M cyMtt.MB. Cae TO p8KOX M nony M
jOW ,QO,Qa,QOX:
- BMwe nyra c - TM HarnacMo, none, .liB
ja 3a TBKB8 aKI.IMje HMCBM. Ty MOry ,QB norMHY M
nornyHO H8BMHM n.y.QM, KBO WTO cy AllepM-
KBHLIM, 8 ja 6Mx npe ,1180 MOj HCMBOT, Hero ,Qa
Hacrpua .QpHCaan.aMH oae 3eun.e. nporMa
KOMYH8 CBM 6MO M OCTBjeM, BnM H8 HB TBj HB
lfMH, 8 Ka,Q TM peWMW ,118 6y.QeW .KBMMKB
3a" ,M,Q8110 ,QMpeKTHO HB KOMYHMCT8. TM ,1106po
IHaW ,118 ja He roaopMM y np83HO. Ca KBHB,QOM
je 6MnO KOMnnKKBLIMMjB M TM TO ,1106po 3HaW.
TM naKneHM crpojeaM, ca KOjMMB ce o.Qywea-
.n.aaaw HMCY 38 HMWTB. HajMBtt.B rpeWKB M
OHM KOjM PYKYiY O,Qn838 6ory HB MCnoaecT.
Cae y caeuy, ja,HMKona Kaaaja,He?!y .Qa MMBM
HMWTB ca TMII nnBHOM 6oroja naHBjOTOBM?!B,
HMTM XO?Iy y TOMe 6MnO WTB ,118 nOMOrHeM.
non je 6MO p8301fBpaH M CKOpO n.yr. npe.Q
noHCMO MM .liB no3oae 6owKa Puott.M?!a M3
tbyjOpKa. H CB TMM C8 HMCBM CftOHCMO, jep je
6MnO KBCHO, BnM OH OCTB,Q8 npM CBOM8 M 0,118
,110 Tene+oHB. 38 ,QKBHO lfY.QO, 60WKB je ftBKO
.Qo6MO M OBBj My o6etla ,118 1'le O,QMBX KpeHyTM
KOftMMB. Hot! je O,QMMI.IBna, a non HMje O.Qycra-
jao 0.11 caor nnaHa. Tap.QMO je .Qa 1'le TO 6MTM
HBjae?Ja BKLIM)B nocne para npOTMB KOMYHMC
TMifK8 JyrocnaaMje, 8 nO'fMHMOLIMMa TOr ,Qena
HMKa.QB ce He1'1e ytiM y rpar. Ja caM ra cnywao
M MMCftMO CTBnHO: KBKO je non MOrao ,118 noae-
pyje 6orojy Ka,QB cy y nMTatt.y CTOTMH8 HCMBO
TB, jep 6oroje je 6MO HBjropM y lfMKBWKOj rpy-
nM. TBKO CliO M 60WKa ,QO'f8K1IJIH.
A TB.IIB Je nolfeno y6e1;Maatt.e. non je o6-
Jawtt.aaao 6owKy KaKo je TO .nocao 38 tt.era
M 6naroja, a .QB MM rpe6a .liB ce cnoHCMMO M
Ha6BBMMO npBBB M e+MK8CH8 cpe,QCTBB.
Tap.QMO je .QB ?!e rpyna M3 4MKara .liB M3Be.Qe
je.QHY n8panenHy BKLIMIY M .Qa tie cae .118 ycne
npeKO OlfeKMB8tt.a. 60WKO je TpBHCMO jOW H8-
K8 noje,QMHOCTM M ,118 3HB MMWAtBtt.B jOW je,Q-
HOr lfOBBKB M3 4MKar8. non je CB je,QHMM 0 ,118"
,1180 TO MMWAtBtt.B y nOTBp,QHOM o6nKKy, a OH-
,118 6p3o npewao npeKo ror8 M HacraaMo ca
XBBftOM 0 6orojy M tt.erOBOM MaHy. 60WKO,
KBO M yaeK WMpOK y COftH.QBpMCBtt.y CB npHjB-
TBAtHMB KOjHMB aepyje, CTB,Qe HB CTpBHY no-
na.
- Kaaaja, BH.QHW .QB je non KajeaHh .QH-
peKTHO CBe yaeo HB ce6e H MM MOpBMO tt.eMy
.liB aepyjeMo. 36or ror nnaHa oH je 6Ho HeKo-
nKKO ,QaHa y 4HKBry H ,QOWBO je OB,Qe CB LIM
n.eM ,QB MY CB ,QB TeXHH'fKB CTBBp H HHWTB BH-
we, na HBKB pa,qe KBKO 3HBjy H yMejy.
-
18
- Ja He?!y HHWTB ,QB 3HBM 0 TOMe.
- AnH, TH CH Oaora nyra y MBH>HHH. Jow
oaor nyra rpe6a ,qa ce npyHCH npHnHKB OHHMa
y 4HKBry ,QB ypa,qe HeWTO. YKOftHKO H OBOr ny-
IM
TB He 6y,qe HHWTa, ,QHHCBM H ja pyKe O,Q H>HX.
~r
BH,QBO CBM ,QB HHCBM MOrBO ,118 o.q6paHHM
18 CBOj CTBB, a 3HBO CBM ,QB CBM y npaey. Xreo
18
CBM TO .qa HBrnBCHM. 60jHM CB ,QB nOHOBO He-
KO He HBCTpa.qa, KBO WTO Ce .QBCHftO H KO,Q
1)-
HaC H KO,Q XpBBTB. A TH none, KB,QB CH ce npH-
lnDAIIa A.UIKwle J 'npar cpiiCJ(IIl(
III~IIOIIIIIIICTtl JlaBOpGAII bncllfll, RetpCI
'llallllfla 11 Mil Kolle Kaaaia (11pa11 3ABCHI
MHO rora nocna ca 6orojoM naHajoroaHtleM,
pa,AHTe WTa 3HaTe.
AreNT ca JIIiao
6KnO je TpM CaTB no nOHO?!H KB.QB CliO HB
nycrHnM .nnaay" M now.nH Mojoj Ky?IH, jep
60WKO HHje XTeO y 080 KBCHO apeMe ,Qa Ce
apatla 38 tbyjopK. Ott H non ocranH cy ,qa cna-
eajy KO,Q MeHe. CMBCTHO CBM HX 3aje.QHO y CO
6H HB TpetleM cnpary, na CaM CHWaO ,QOne H
neHy 3BTeKao y KyxHtt.H. Ce.qena je 3a cronoM
noKytt.ette rnaae. PBHHje je HHCBM TBKBY BH
t,ao, na je ynHrax 3BWTO He cnaaa y oao ape-
Mel
- HHKona, ja HHCBM cnaaana HH oae HH?IH.
He uory. Y36~Ha caM, jep MH ce lfHHH ,qa tie
CB ,AOrO,QHTH HeKO 3ft0. He 3HaM KaKBO 3ft0,
anH tie CB ,QOrO,QHTH. H CHHOBH liM HB ,Qajy MH
pa. 0 TOMB CBM TH npH'f&nB ... 60jHM ce. H TO
MH H3 rnaae HB M3na3H OHBj ayro O,Q jylfe, KOra
CBM npHMBTHna npe.q HaWOM Ky?IOM. J8 CaM
ycnena ,AB Y3MeM 6poj THX KOna H BH,QHM n.y-
,QB y tt.eMy. Je,AaH O,Q H>HX, LIPHOMatt.BCT,
cpe,qtt.er pacTa H LIPHHX 6pKOB8, ftH'fHO je HB
npaao ry,q6awa. ttewro ce .qorat,a H na3H WTa
pa.qHW.
.QOK je neHa npH'f&nB, HBHt,e 60WKO H
npH,qpyHCH HaM ce. H<anHo ce HB npexnB.Qy, re
MY neHB CKyaa lfBj H CBH Tpoje npet,OCMO y
,AHBBHY co6y. Paaroaop ce HBCTaBHO 0 THM
n.y.qHMB Koje je neHa 3ima3Kna, na 6owKo y3e
O,Q tt.B tt.HXOII 6poj perHCTpBLIHje KOna, ,qa 6H
npoaepHo o.QaKne cy. neHa Hac nocne rora
HBnyCTH, a MH OCTBCMO ,118 neHCHIIO Ha MOM
aenHKOM KaYlfy. CKOpO ,AO jyrpa pa3TOBapanH
cMo o nonoaoM nnatty, anH ja Moje MHwn.ett.e
HHCBM MBtt.BO, jep HHCaM BH,QBO HH je.qHe
OKOftHOCTH KOjB 6H BO.QHfta Ka ycnexy. Hanpo-
THB, CBB je H3Tne,QBnO CMYWBHO H onacHO.
Ku je caattyno, cnpeMHO caM ce 3a nocao, na
caM oTMwao ,qo nona ,qa ra npo6y.qHM H ,qoro-
aopHMO ce 3a .QBHBWtt.H ,QBH. OH MK pelfe .Q8
tie ocrarH ,qa ce jow Mano Hcnaaa, na tie y na-
TepcoHy .Qa norne,Aa HeKe craapH, a Ko,q 6ow-
KB 1'le OTM?IH Her.qe OKO nO,QHB. HHWTa y TOMB
HHCBII BM,Q80 HB06HlfHOr, na CB no3,QpaBHM Ca
HHM, a THMB ,Qa CB Belfepac BH,QHMO KO,Q
60WKB.
TaKO CBII OTHWaO Ha nocao, a 60WKO y
tbyjopK. Y no.QHe caM rene+oHHpao Ky?IH. Ja-
BHna MH ce cpe,qtt.a ?IapKa TarHjaHa. Ka,qa je
ynHrax 38 nona, pe~e MH ,qa HHje y tbyjopK
OTHWBO, ee?J ,Aa he lfBKBTH MBH8 ,Aa CB Bp8-
THM ca nocna, na ,qa 3aje,qHo H,QeMo. 3a cB.Qa
je 6HO y noceTH HBWeM CTBHapy . PeKOX joj ,QB
30BHB nona, WTO OHa YlfHHH. Ka.qa MH CB non
jaaH, KpBTKO nopa3roeapacMo, ua H OH no-
rap,qH .AB ?!e Me lfeKBTH, ,qoK He ,qot,eM ca no-
cna.
TBKO je H 6HnO. Ka,qa CBM CTHrao KyhH,
non KajeaH?I je jow 6Ho KO.Q craHapa. no3aax
ra HB BB'fepy, BnH OH O,A6H. nocne BB'fepe
KpeHyCMO KO,Q 60WKB. HKje MH ce HWnO jep
CBM 6HO YHCBCHO yMOpBH O,A pa,qa H HBHCnBBB
HOCTH, 8 TO CBM MOrao BKO MY WTO npe nOKB
HCBM nyr KOjH MY je Tpe6ao. YcraapH, ja CBMHB
tt.era cacaHM .IIPYK'fHje rne,Aao, nocne 8. Map-
ra 1978. rO.QHHB, KB.QB je HBMBpBBBHH BTBHTBT
tta THra cKopo ca6orHpao. npe nonacKa, 3oa-
MEMOAPH
Hyx neHy y CTpBHY H peKOX joj ,QB na3H HB C8
6e H .QBLIY y MOM O.QCYCTBY H ,qa He OKnBBB .qa
ny1.1a BKO HBKOr HBn03HaTOr npH118T8 y ,QBO
pH wry.
non je 6Ho ,;npeMaH .Qa not,e, a y PYLIH je
HMBO CBOjy BKT-TaWHy. CMBTBpBO CBM ,118 je
cae caoje crpaaM o.qHeo, anK uy He peKox HH-
wra H H38\0CMO. 6HO je yaenHKO MpBK KB,Qa
CTHrOCMO HB 60WKOBO .napKHp&nHWTB. YHyr-
pa CMO 38T8KnH 60WKB, MOMY neTpOBM?Ia,
.QHMHTpHja TproaH1'18, H<Haopa.qa AneKcH?I8 M
MHwy MHHH?Ia. 6Ho je MHrpoa.QaH. nonMcMo
no Kojy H non H ja, na ca 6owKOBHM KB.QMna-
KOM KpeHyCMO ,110 MBCTB KOje je Tpe6ano no-
ny. nyreu 6owKo ocTa.qe Ha je.qHOM 0.11 tt.ero-
BHx napKHp&nHWTa ,118 M38pWH KOHTpony M
CalfBKB HBC. non je H .qan.e B03HO no MOM
ynyrcray. KB.Q crHrocMo r,qe rpe6a, ja nona
OCTBBHX HBHeKOftHKO MBTBpB Y.1111Jb8HOCTH ,Qa
Me CB'fBKB H yn030pH BKO 3aTpe6a. YWBO caM
Kp03 je,QaH OTBOp H y noTnyHOM MpaKy 3a-
BpWHO nocao C TMM WTO CBM KOpMCTMO Many
6aTepHjCKY naMny y BH.IIY neHK&nB. Ka.q H3a-
t,ox, nona HHr.qe HHje 6Hno. Kao .liB ce Hcro-
nKo. Ha roM Mecry ja HHCBM Morao .Qa ra lfe-
KBM H not,ox HBCYMHI.Ie y je,QHOM npBBI.IY, r,qe
Hat,ox nona reK nocne HBKHX 200 Merapa.
- TH MB He CB'f8KB none r,qe T8 OCTBBHX,
a WTa 6H 6HnO ,QB je HaHWaO HBKO? TH CH 6HO
CTpBHCa H jBBKa,a re6e HHr.qe HH O,Q KOpoaa
TH CH OCHrypao ce6e, 6aw Te 6pKra WTO .IIPY
rH MOHCe .Qa H3ry6M rnaayl
- He Kaaaja, ja caM O,QaB,AB MOrao ,A8
KOHTponHweu wra ce cae ,qorat,a OKO re6e.
HHje 6HnO HH BpeMe HH M8CTO ,Aa paC-
npaan.aM ca tt.HM, BnH y ce6H 38KAtYlfHX KaKO
CBB H.QB npOTHB MOje CaBBCTH M BOAtS. non je
upun.ao ,Aa tie cae 6HTH .qo6po H .Aa ce He
AtyYHM, na MH 3aTpaHCH TOp6y ,qa je HOCK .Qa-
,QOX uy je, na ce ynyrHcMo Ha napKHpanHwre
6owKa PB.Qott.H?Ia. Hat,ocuo ra y paaroaopy
ca tt.eroaHM PB.IIHHKOM. nocao je 6Mo 3a-
apweH, na caa rpojHI.Ia npo,AyHCHCMO .110 MK-
HH?! MHWB. 3rpB.Qa y KOjOj ja CTaHOBaO 6Hna
je npHnH'fHO aenHKa,a Ha ynaay je 6Ho no-
PP llt,ocuo ,qa calfeKaMo H CTa.QOCMO ,qa
npM'feKBMO nH.T. nope.q Hac CB CTBOpM je,AaH
BMCOKM CpB,AOBB'fHH lfOBBK, ca HeMalfKHM
BylfjaKOM Ha naHLIY. Ja ra OCMOTpHX H 38Kn.Y
lfHX: lfOBBK H3 46H. 0H Hac HMje rne,qao, BnH
aenHKH BY'fj8K jeCTB. HHje ca HaC TpojMLIB
CKH,QBO OlfH. 40BBK ra je ,qpHCBO lfBpCTO Ha
naHLIY nHT je CTHrao H OH npBM ~ y tt.era.
J8 XTB,QOX 3a tt.HM, BnH Me 60WKO 3aycraaH.
nocnywax ra, a nH+T o,qHece Tor lfOBeKa H
tt.eroaor nca. Ja peKox rn8cHo caoj 3BKn.YlfaK
,Q8 je 080 6HO lfOBBK H3 46H. non H 60WKO
ce norne,qawe.
- ,Qa je OH 6HO Taj, OH 6H HBC HBWTO ynH-
T80 HftM nerHTHMHC80.
- To BH MHCftHTe. 0H HMje XTeo ,qa peCKH
pa, jep CliO HaC TpOjHLIB, 8 OH je CBM. YOCTB
noM, OHM 3HBjy ,Qa MH HB H>HX He 6H nyi.IBnM,
BnH TO je nonHLIH)B H OHB HHKOMe He aepyje.
lanwe111e no Tlltoaoa Hapeflelby
nHT ,qot,e H MH yt,OCMO y tt.era ?Jyre1'1H.
3a3BOHHCMO HB BpBTB ,QBHBWtt.er cnaen.eHH
KB. BpBTB HBM OTBOpH MHWB KOjH HBC je Olfe-
KOBBO, BnH OH je 6HO CBM . .QHMHTpHje TpTO
BH?! CB KOjHM je HCHBBO y HCTOM CTBHY HHje
6HO ry. 0THWBO je CB CBOjOM H 60WKOBOM
HCBHOM y KynOBHHy. TaKO HBC nocnyHCH CBMO
CB BHHOM H nelfeH>eM. ,QOK CliO ce lfBCTHnH,
60WKO ce CeTH ,118 je .QBHBC H cnaaa HBWeM
HHKOnH H<HBOBH?Iy y 4HKBry. no3BB ra Tene-
.OHOM H 6e3 OlfBKHBBtt.B ,Q06H ra 880MB 6p30.
OH jaaH 6owKy ,qa je raMo npeKO ne.qecer
rocrHjy, a uet,y H>HMB H tt.eroa KYM 6oroje na-

MEMOAPH
H8jOT08M?I KOra je OH 88H'IBO M KpCTMO MY
,Q80j8 ,Q8f.l8. HMKOJIB HBC C88 no3,Qp88M, 8 MM
My 'IBCTMTBCMO KpcHy CJIB8y. no 388pW8HOM
puro8opy, jow HBKO 8peMe cMo npM'IBnM o
HM!IOJIMHOj 6orBTOj cn88M, KBK88 je M MH8'18
o6M'Iaj y Cp6a. non Kaje8M?I ce yMewa.
- .Qo6po CJIB88 08M y 4MKary, anM ?Ia j o w
~n.e cn88MTM KB,Q KOMJHMCTM 38 KOjM ,QBH HB
CTpa,qajy HB HtMX08 29. H088M6ap I
HMKO HB CTMIKB ,QB HBWTO npMMBTM HB oay
nono8y JKen.y, jep ce noja8M MMwa MMHM?I c a
je.QHMM MBnMM pe80JI8epOM, MOIK,QB HBjMB
HtMM KOrB CBIItl ,QO TB,QB BM,QeO, 8 Kp03 MOje l e
pyKe npowJio HB xMn.a,qe pe80JI8epa. 6Mo I
TO HeKM CTBpMIM MO,QeJI 38 JKeHe, na Ce OH HB
PB'IJH TOrB HBWBnM, 8 MM CMO ce CMejanM.
TpBIKMO je o,q MeHe .Qa Ha6aaMM 38 Htera MY
HMI.lMiy, 8 ja CBM o6e?IBO He MMCJie?IM HMWTB.
Ta,qa, ce yMeWB non, J38 TBI nMWTOn. M CT88 M
ra y UBn, C8' HBnOMeHOM ,QB IB TO CB,QB Htero
80. MMwa ce npoTM8MO HeKo 8peMe, anM n o-
nycTM KB,Q MY non o6e?la ,QB ?Ia HB?IM HeWTO
y6MTB'IHMie 38 Htera. 60WKO M Ia CMO CB HBW e
CTpBHB H888n.M,88JIM HB nona ,QB CT88p 8p8TM
H838,Q, BnM OH Ce 6p8HMO ,QB TBKO M8JIM nMW
TOn. HMKB,QB ,QO CB,QB HMie 8M,Q80 M ,QB ?Ia r a
38.Qp1KBTM 3a ycnoMeHy. Ha icpajy ,qMrocMo py-
Ke O,Q C8era M peWMCMO ,QB KpeHeMO.
60WKO HBC pe y Hter088 KOJIB, C TMMe ,QB
Me npe68f.lM ,QO CTBHMI.le y '18Tp,QeCeT ,qpyro l
YJIMf.lM, o,qaKne 6Mx I ayYo6ycoM npo.QYJKMO
38 naTepcoH, a non 6M npo.QY}KMO C80IMM KO
JIMMB 38 BBWMH"OH M 4MKBro: 38 8peMe 801K
Hte, 60WKO C8 CeTM ,QB MM KBIKe ,QB le np08e
pMO 6poj OHMX KOJIB KOjB cy KpYJKMIIB OKO MO
IaKJ?Ie M ,QB cy TB KOJIB y TO 8p8M8 6MJI8 M3
HBIMntBHB.
- Ja MMCJIMM, Kaaaja, ,QB cy y TMM KOJIHMB
6MJIM areHTM Y ,Q6E. Bo.QM pB'IJHB, lep TM n p a-
88 KnOnKy. To CBM TM ja 8MW8 nyYB p8H80, 8
MMBM M TB'IHB 06888WT8Ht8 ,QB CMBpBIY HB
C88KM HB'IMH ,QB Te y6MIY
- CaawTa MOJKe ,qa 6y,qe 6owKo, anM j a
ce Y,Q6E 'IJBBMI ,Qa caM I 8M.Qeo Te TMT08 f.lB,
HBO MOIB JKeHB, IB MX He 6Mx OCT88MO. npMWBO
6M MM M O,QMBX 6MX 3H80 ,Q8 JIM cy y,q608f.lM
MJIM CI6H. YHOJIMHO 6M TO 6MJIM n.y,qM M3 Y.Q
6E, IKM8M MM He 6M JMBKnM. tfitHB,QB HMCBM HM
MOrBO ,QB nOMMCJIMM ,QB tly y CJI060.QHOj Aile
pMI.lM .QOJKM8eTM ,qa Me Y,Q6A npBTM, a M ,qa
rJIB,QBM M38 KOlar JloWHB ?Ia MB ,QO'IeHBTM p a-
+anM O,Q HeHOr fbMX080r 6BH,QMT8.
HBKO le p83r080p 6MO IKM8, ja npMMBTMX
,qa 6owHo He 803M npeMa OcMol B8BHHIM 8 8 ?1
,QB CB ynyYMO npBMB C80M napHMpBnMWTJ HB
Je.QBHBBCTOI 888HMIH M ne,qeceT ,Q888TOI y n M
f.lM. Ja CBM MJ p8HBO ,QB MM TO HHIB np880 M ,QB
TBHO HB Tpe6a ,QB pa.QM. Ja CBM IKJPMO Hy?IH M
MMBO punora 38 TO. AnM 6owHo ce npaa,qao.
XTBO IB CBMO ,QB npo8epM CT8Ht8 HB rn88HOM
napHMpBnMWTJ, na ,AB MB OH,QB O,Q8e3e Ha BJ
To6ycHy CT8HMJ.ly. 088HO ,qpJKaHte npeMa Me
HM ,qano MM I no8o.Q ,qa M HteMy M nony npe-
6at.lMM ,qa cy Me qeJio 8e'le, a 6ea MHBH8or
panora 80.QMJIM, lep cy c8e TO OHM MOrJIM ,qa
ypa,qe CBMM. TaHO y ,QOCTa JIOWeM pacnOJIO
JKeHty, ,Q08e30X C8 Ca HtMMB ,QO TOr napHMp a-
JIMWTB. 6MJIO le 9 M 30 Ha88'18. 60WKO H38\e
M3 KOJia .Qa np08epM ,Qa JIM cy 8p8TB 38TB0p8
Ha Ha HBHf.leJiapMIM. non M Ia OCTB,QOCMO y HO
JIMMB, OH Ha npe.QHteM a Ia Ha 38,QHt8M ce,QHW
TJ 8M.QeJIM CMO 60WKa, HBHO npo6a p83He
H88H8 HB 8paTMMa 8eJIMHHM M M8JIMM M HBKO
Ce 8pa?la npeMB HOJIMMa. 0.QHeHy.Q, HB,Qa j e
XT80 ,y?IM y HOJIB, O,QHBHY.Q M3 CeHHM YJIM'IHMX
yrJio8a, Ha8anMwe n.y,qM npeMa HteMy, c a .
WMajcepMMB M nMWTOIIoMMa ynepBHMM y HBC.
JBCHO CBM MOrao ,QB 8M,QMM HeHOJIMHO p880 JI
8epCHMX f.l88M ynep&HMX y 60WH8. nona cy TB
HO pe?IM H38JMM M3 Ce.QMWTa. Ta,qa le ,QOWBO
pe,q Ha M8H8. Jow ,QOH CaM M3JI83HO M3 HOn a ,
lnlepKa H11K011a Kaaale
.QpJKamt cy Me Ha HMWaHy. l.lMn.BnM cy y rJia8y
M npca. 6HJIO je ,QOCTa Mpa'IHO, jep Ta YJIMf.lB
IB Y88H 6MJia CB CJia6MM C8eTJIOM, 3a6HT8 M
peTKO npOJI83Ha. npaa MMCBO MM IB 6MJia: -
Ma+Mia. ropHO nOJKBnHX WTO HHCaM noHeO
Mol .8anTep". HeHOJIMHO 6Mx cMnaTMo o,qMax,
8 ca MHOM HBHa 6y,qe WTB XOtle. 3HBO CBM ,QB
TM n.y.QM He 3HBIY 3a H38MHt8Ht8 M TO CBM yaeH
roaopMO MOM 60WHy. Ca HtMMa Ia JIM'IHO HM
CBM HMBO HHHaH88 8838, BnM TO HMIB MOpano
HMWTa ,QB 3HB'IH HB,Qa cy OHM y nMTBHty.JlaHHY
MM KB,Qa CaM 'IYO ,QB cy CI6H. TM MOMf.lM HnaH
.QeJiyjy y OH8Hpy 3aHoHa. 6MJIO MX le npeHo 30
y 38C8,J]M. Ca,qa CBM TBH 8M,QeO ,Qa Cy YJIMI.le y
OKOJIMMM napHMpBnHWTa 38T80peH8 HOJIMMa
CI6H .0.QMBX cy HBC npeTpBCJIM M HBTaKnM JIM
CMf.l8 HB pyHB, nOCTBBn.eHe Ha ne\8. 60WHO
npenoaHB.Qe caor npHIBTen.a nalet.lB Me\y HtM
Ma. Ja HMHOra, lep Ca HtMMa HHCBM XTBO .Qa
MMaM ,QO.QMpa. 6MJIM cy ,qpCHH, BnM CB no HtM
Ma BM,QeJIO ,Qa cy ynJiaWeHM.
MM CMO Ce O,QJIM'IHO .QpiKBnM. 4aK CMO
npoTeCTOilanM. MM CMO MM roaopMJIM ,QB 088
KBB nocyYnaH . JIH'IH nocrynHy TMTOBB Y ,Q6E.
najet.l J38 Hn.J'Ie8e 60WHOBOr napKHpBnMW
Ta, a MeH,M 42 ,qonapa, HOJIHHO Ha\OWe HO,Q
MeHB, a HO,Q nona HB Ha\OWe HMWTB. 4BH HM
oHaj ManM nHwTon., lap I ycneo ,qa ra 6af.lH
M3 uena, 8JIM HB M3 HOJIB. Ka,qa ra Ha\OWB, pe
KOWB .Qa le MOj. Ja CBM ?IJTBO H '18K80 ,qa non
HBJKe HCTMHy. AnM non je MHpHO npewao npe-
HO TOra. 60WHO TBH0\8. Cx8BTMO CBM M HMCaM
npa8MO nMTaHte.
HeHa M,Qe HaHO M,QB
FAt it IICIII03111?
Y6at.lMW HBC cay TpOIMllY y HOJia. Ja CBM
6MO nocne,QHtM y BYTJ Ca 'IBTBOPMI.lOM TMX n.y-
,QM. nMCMI.l8 Ha pyHBMa cy MM 6Mne laHO CTer-
HJTB. YJI83MJI8 cy y MeCO, BnH CBM ?IJTBO M nO
CMBTpao TJ CMy?leHy rocno,qy. HHIB.QBH MH HH
IB JIM'IMO Ha npHnB,QHMHB Te 'lyBeHe cnYJK6e y
apeMe Xyaepa, HtMxoaor no3HBTor .QHpeHTopa.
Oao cy 6MJIH HBHM IMHMI.lM M 'lyna8f.lH, y +ap-
MepMI.lBMB, C8 6pB,Qa-Ma H ,QyrMM HOCBMB. no-
'IBX rJIBCHO ,qa Ce CMeleM. Je.QBH nope,q MBHB
MB ynMTa 38 p83JIOr. PeHOX My.
- BM MB no,qce?IBTe Ha 6MTBHre, a He HB
16H.
- TM ?lew Hac ynaMTHTM I
- KolewTal - cHpecax MY y JIMf.le. - TM
CM MBnH ,QB MOIKBW ,QB 38CTp8WMW.
Ka,qa CMO ,QOWJIM ,QO TpMH88CTe BBeHMie M
We3,Q8C8T ,qeaeTe ynMI.le r,qe MM je 6MJia HBH
I&BJIBPMIB, CIBTMWB ce Te 6e.QHe HJHa8Mt.le OHO
HBC, JIMHYIJtiM WTO cy JX8BTMJIM TpM cpncHa
HBI.lMOHBnMCTB 6e3 OpYJKia. Ty ce (',QHBHy.Qa
CTBOpMWB M HOBMHBpH ca HBMep81AB, npe,q
HOjMMB CB HBWM .IJHBI.lM" HCnpCMWB , Kao .Qa
cy yxaBTMnM Halae?le HenpMiaTen.e AMepHKe.
A Ia CBM paHMie, a M y TOM TpBHJTKY 6MO cnpe
MBH ,qa nOJIOIKMM MOj IKM80T 3a TJ AMepMHy,
MB,Qa OHa MMB OBBHO Wynn.OrJIBBB MOMHe. YW
JIM CMO y JIH.T M HtMMB CTMrOCMO Ha HBHM
cnpBT. Y8e,qowe Me y Je,qHy co6y H noHy.QMwe
,qa ce,qHeM. PurJie,qali 08e n.y,qe npM nyHoM
CBeTJIY naJKn.M80 M 8M,QMM ,QB cy jaHO Cp8THM
WTO CMO JIMWeHM CJI060.Q8. HMC8M MOpao ,Qa
38,Qp1KMM np83Mp HOjM CBM OCB?IBO. To CB BM
,QBJIO M3 MOra .QpiKBHta M 0'4MIY Je,qaH TO npM
MBTM M ynHTa aawTo HX I TBHO rJie.QaM?
- npao ,QB 8BM . HBIKeM, M3 BBWBr .Qp1K8Ht8
He MOry AB 38KIIoJ'IMM HO CTB M WTB CT8.
- na MM CMO AMepMKBHI.lH, 8 0 80 le CI6H.
- He Mory ,qa 8epyleM nocne oaor ilawer
nOHBWBHta, ,QOH 88M He 8M,QMM JIBrMTMMBI.lMIB.
Ja CBM CB HtHMB TBHO 38nO'IMHt80 CBB\y
KOIY OHM HMCy XTBJIM. no'IBJIB Ia WBTHtB. ,Qa
JIM no nOTpe6M, MJIM pa.Q03H8JIOCTM, TBK le,QHH
cy M3JI83MJIM, 8 ,qpyrM YJI83MJIM, ,QOH CB He no-
IB8M je.QaH Mna\M 'IOBBH, 8MCOK, npMCTOIHo
o6y'IBH M nO,QWMWBH. 0H CB,QB npeHO nyYB
MBHe M OTnO'Ie TMXMM TOHOM.
- Ja CBM no Ot.lY M MBillM Ma\ap. 0 HOMY
HM3My 3HBM HBWTO O,Q MOjMX pO.QMTen.a, 8 6HO
CBM H 80IHMH y BMieTHBMy. TOJIHHO 0 TOMB.
AnH, OHO WTO 8M Tpe6a ,QB 3H8Te y nO'I8THy,
TO IB .QB CTB yxanWBHH no Hape.Q6H BMWMX
BnBCTH H3 BBWMH"OHB, 8 H8JI83MT8 Ce y BeJIM
HOI HBnpMJIMf.lM. 0HO WTO je HBirJIBBHMie 38 CB
,QB, )BCTB nMT8Ht8 8HCnJI03M88 HOIBr BM noce-
,qyjeTe. Y KOJIMMB y KOIMMB CTB BH yxanWBHH,
HMje 118\BHO HHWTB OCHM OHOr MBJIOr p8BOJI
BBpB HO)H le CB BBWHM CTBBpHMB .QaHJIB, r,Ae
le BKCnJI03HB7
norJIB,QBX MHpHO Ma\apa, na MY CMHpBHO
peHox:
- WTO CB TH'IB eHCnJI03HBB1 Ia HeMBM H
He?ly 0 TOMB ,QB rOBOpHM.
OHM ,qpyrM HOIH cy ce MOTBJIH no C06H, ,QO
'18HBW8 Te MOle pe'4H CB .QpBKOM. ,
- TH ?lew ,qa roaopHw I TH ?lew ,qa HB
IKBW I npone8a?lew I
Je.QBH ,qyrB'IKM KOIH MH je CMKTBO CKOpO y
yao, 6ewe HBI3ro.QHMIH ,qa MY no.Q8HHHBM. Ha-
rJio YCTB,QOX CB CTOJIHI&e H npe,q CBMHIII HtBrO
8HM JIHI.lBM rpMHBM HBJlB'IHM rniiCOM, HOIHM
CBM HMBO:
- 3HBW JIH TH CB KHM r080pHW7 Ja 6on.e
n03HBieM CHCTBM MCJIB\H88Ht8 Hero TH, 6e,qo
je.QHBI TM npe,q co6oM HMBW '1088H8 HOjH je
pO\eH 80jHHK, 8 HOjH je y IKH80TJ MHOrO 'IBfB
npowao. Ja TB6H ,qa HBJKBM r,qe je BHcnno-
3HB71
TaKO CBM 8HH80, ,QB cy MB 'IYJIH H 60WHO K
non Kaje8H?I y ,qpyrMM npocTopMjaMa, a 'IH
HOBHMI&M M3 06JIMIKHtMX HBHI&BJIBpMjB, nO'IBWB
,QB ,QOJ1838 H ,QB MB 3BrJIB,Q88Bjy. Ja HMCBM H8
TO o6pa?lao nBIKHty, ae?l CB OHpeTOX Ma\apy.
- H<eneo 6MX ,QB Tene.OHMpBM MOM 8.11
80HBTJ M JKeHM.
OH Me norne,qa M pe1.1e ,qa H.Qe ,qa nMra
C8or we+a. 3a MHHJT.Q8B ce 8p8TM M caon-
WTM MM ,QB MMB HBnOr ,QB np80 M3BpWM CBCIIJ
W888Ht8. Ja CBM M ,qan.e O.Q6MIBO ,QB 6MnO
WTB HBJKeM. HMCMO MHI.lBJIM ,qan.e O,Q nO'IBT
HB. 6eCMMCJieHO HBTe3BHte npeHM,QB MHCnBK
TOp na)et.l KOjM O,QHeHy.QB .Q0\8 M 38Tp81KM ,118
nOTnMWeM peweHte 0 JIMWeHty cno6o;Qe. 0.11
6MO CBM, MB,QB CBM 3H80 ,QB je TO nyHB +op-
MBJIMOCT. TOM CBM npHIIMHOM oneT n08MCHO
rnac. Ta,qa ce H3 HaKe o6JIHJKHte co6e '4Hja cy
apaTa 6MJIB o,qwHpMHJTB, ja8M non Kaje8M?I.
- Kaaaja, HeMoj ,qa ce caat.aw ca HtMMB.
OHM cy ,qo6pM n.y,qM M HMCY 38 080 HpMBH.
Ja je.Qaa .QO'IeHax oay nonoay yna.QMI.ly, na
nOH080 n08MCMX rnac.
- AHo cy TM ,qo6pH n.y.QH, TM HX Ka)BBH1'1y
80,QM Hy?IM. 36or 08HX .,qo6pHX n.y,qH" H TB68,
I Haje6ax. Je nH TH je jacHo I MBHM ce TBO)Hx
rnynOCTMI 36or HtHX CB H H8JI83HW OB,Qe.
ArtiiTII CJ II GITIIIOMJHIICTII
38 BpBMB HBWHX ,QOBMKHB8Ht8 CBH cy 1'1y-
T8JIM, WTO je M O'IHfJIB,IIHO 6HJIO y,qeWBHO.
non je M ,Q81b8 M3 T8 C068 ,QOBMKMBaO KOj8W
TapMje, .qa 6M yYMI4aO Ha M8H8, MM ja Ha TO
HHCaM o6pataao naiKtt.y. Hcne.QHMK Ma1;ap no-
Kywao je .qa HaCTaBM MCnMTMBatt.e 0 8KCnno-
3MBy, anM ja CaM M ,Q81b8 o.q6Mjao 0 TOM& .qa
roaopMM .qoK MM He oMorytle .qa roaopMM ca
IK8HOM M a.QBOKaTOM. noWTO je TO 3a6paHMO
HoMXOB W&cjl, ja 3aTpa1KMX .qa rOBOpMM Ca HoMM.
Ma1;ap C8 CnOIKM M 3a H8KOnMKO MMHyYa noja-
8M ce raj rocno.qMH. Ceo je npeKo nyYa M&He M
norne.qacMo ce .qo6po. .Qowno MM je .qa ce
HaCM8j8M. AKO cy C8M nHliMnM Ha 6MTaHre, OH
je Me\y tt.MMa 6Mo Hajaetaa. HMao je .qyry per-
KY KOCY M MCTO TaKBY 6p8.QM14Y, WMibBTY, npa-
8Y M HBKapa,qHy. Mane KOC8 OliM M OKpyrno
nMI.48 o.qaaanM cy tt.eroao KMH&CKO nopeKno, a
o36Mn.He ro.qMHe HMcy MY .qaaane o36Mn.Hocr
:a6or HBOllapa, KOje cy MY na,qane Ha apx HOCB
M 36or 1.4&nor M:lrne.qa KOjM HarOHM Ha CM8X.
0H npMM8TM MOj MpOHMliBH OCM8X M ynMTa
11e 38 pa3nor. Ja MY peKox 6e3 oKonMwatt.a,
H8 6MpajytiM p8liM. Ka.qa M8 OH cacnywa MCTO
C8 HBCMeja M p8ll8 .qa MY je nopeKnO CT88pHO
KMH8CKO, MM M8W8HO. 0CnOBM M8 ca .rocno-
,QMH8 Kaaaja", na M OH nolle 0 8KCnn03MBy. BM-
.qetiM .qa cy 3anenM o ToMe, Kao Waa6a rpa -
na - na, ja pewMx .qa ce c tt.MM HawanMM, na
C8 Hanp88MX .qa CBM HB Kpajy p&WMO .qa MM
KBIK&M cae o eKcnno3May. Ycno8 je 6Mo .qa 6y-
.qy ca TMM apno onpe3HM, jep ja He '!<&nMM .qa
H8KO HBCTpa.qa.
CaM ce nperaopMwe y yao M y3ewe nanM-
pe ,QB 3anMcyjy, ,QOK MM je je.qaH ,QOH80 Kacjly M
KyYMjy .Mapn6opa". l.lMrapere craaMx y uen, a
Kacjly nollex naraHo .qa MCnMjaM. HeKM cy 6MnM
H8CTpnn.MBM, MM ja MM p8KOX ,Q8 HMCBM 88ll8
pao. M .qa Me nycre .qa Kacjly nonMjeM Ha MMpy.
KHH83 MM .qa.qe 38 npaao, a je.qaH o.q tt.MX no-
IIMpn.Mao OTnOll8.
- HMKOna, TM H8M8 Tpe6a .qa nOMOrH&W.
H MM CMO BHTMKOMYHMCTM K80 M TM. Jla CM C8
Hall8 C8p81;Maao, 38j8,QHMliKM 6M pa.qMnM npo-
TH8 KOMYHMCT8 M ca,qa H8 6M 6Mo oa.qe. A He-
WTO CnMliHO T86M p8,QMO je Ky6aHa1.4 raMnMj&M
Ho80 M C8,Q8 je Ha ,QOIKMBOTHOj p06MjM y Ba-
MH"OHy.
Ja ra npeKM.Qox.
- WTB_ CBM MM80 .qa capa1;yjeM C8 88MB,
KB,IIB BM capa1;yjere ca jyrocnoaeHCKOM YJ1-
60M?
-To HMje T8liHOI
-To je T8liHOI A WTO C8 TMll8 raMnMj8M8
Hoaa, ja ra o.qnMliHO no3HajeM M OH tie je.qHor
,Q8H8 M38tiM Ha cno6o.qy.
- MOIK,Q81
- Ka.q 6M Ce BM nMTMM, He 6M 6MnO TOr
IIOIK,QB, jep BM M H8 IK8nMT8 .qa OH MKB,QB M38
\8.
Taj rocnO,QMH ytlyYa M On&T HaCTa,Qe Taja1.4.
'Kacj)B je 6Mn8 MCnMj8H8 M ja C8 0Kp8TOX KMH8
zy.
- Jecre nM cnpeMHM, rocno.qo, .qa llyjere
H8WTO 0 8KCnn03MBy?
KMH83 MOje nMT8Ho8 je.qaa ,QOli8K8, KnMMKY
11M norap.qHo rnaao11 M norne.qa caoje, a OHM
C8 cnp811MW8 ,Q8 nMWy. Ja HacT8BMX.
- .Qa 6Mcre .qownM Hajnpe .qo rora eK-
CM03MBa, y3MMTe np8o 6poj ByYOnyYa 3, o.q
tt,yJopKa .qo tt,y UepcMja, a oH.qa oKpeHMTe
ne8o npe11a <lopT JlMKcy. Ty Ka.qa .qo1;ere,
cap8TMT8 y aM&pMliKM BOjHM 1.48HT8p 3a o6yKy
perpyY8, MM 6y.QMT8 nBIKibMBM .qa BBC HMKO
H8 BM.QM. Haj6on.e .qa .qo1;ere Hotly M npMKpa-
,qere ce Mara1.4MHY r.qe ce Han83M eKcnno3MB.
AKo aa11 TO ycne, OH.Qa y3MMTe H&KonMKO caH-
.QYKB
3BCTB,IIOX .qa MX nOCII8Tp811, MM OHM cy
HCTO M 118H8 nOCII8TpanM. HMCY BMU!9 nMCBnM,
8 je.QBH O,Q HoMX y nyHOj TMWMHM p8ll8.
- na OH Hac np8BM 6y.qan8118 M H&nOT
pe6HO 38,Qp1KaBa.
KMH83 ycra.qe, CT8BM H80ll8p8 Ha OliM M
o6paTM C8 CBOjMM8.
- BM O,Q OBOr liOB8K8 HMWT8 H8 IIOIK8T8
.qa .Q03Hare. 1-b&My je caeje.qHo .qa nM je 38-
TBopeH MnM Ha cno6o.qM.
HtiO ie 113AGillll
He roaopetiM HMWTa BMW&, OH M381;8 M3
co6e. H&KM O,QOW8 3a HoMM. JlpyrH KOjM OCTa-
,QOW8, np&TMnM cy liM B&nMKMII po6Mjall8 M
T8WKMII 38TBOpM118. Ja Mil HMC811 OCT8j80 .qy-
IKBH. roaopMO C811 Mil WTB CBM MM CTMrBO. Y
H&Ko 8peMe, M3ae.qowe Me .qa 6M MM y3enM
OTMCK8 npCTMjy M CnMKMM 118. Y O,Q81b8HoY 38
TY c8pxy cperox 6owKa M nona KajeaMtla . .QoK
caM npao pyKe o.q 6oje, 6owKo nolle ca caae-
TMMa, KaKo 6M rpe6ao .qa ce 6on.e onxo.qMM
ca tt.MMa M He M383MBBM caa1;y. O.qaparMx MY
,QB liM 0 HoMII8 H8 .qaje HMKaKaB C8B8T. Ka,qa M
ja onpax pfKe, npMt.e MM Ma1;ap M pelle .qa MO-
ry .qa no3oae11 IK&Hy.
6Mno je OKO nona li&TMpM yjyYpo, Ka,qa caM
je KOHBliHO .Q06MO H8 Tenecj)OH. 6Mn8 je jBKO
CBHoMBB M nMTM8 je O,QaKne 308811. P8K80 CBII
joj .qa caM ca 6owKoM M nono11 KajeaMtleM 3a-
TBopeH M ,QB joj TenecjiOHMp811 M3 38TBOp8.
0Ha TO HMj8 CXBBTMna seta je nMTM8 KB,QB ,QO
n83MII KytiM. noHOBMO C811 joj jOW je.qaHnyY .qa
C8 H8 C8KMp8 M ,QB HMCaM H8 cno60.QM, BnM ,Q8
tie C88 6MTM .qo6po, na npeKM.qox ae3y.
Ta,qa MM Mat,ap ca jow li&TBOPM140M ae3a
pyKe, anM Hanpe.q, M noae.qe Me Ka M3nuy.
H08MH8pM M cjloTOp8nOpT8pM cy jOW yaeK 6M-
nM TY lby.qM <16H cy ce oner npcMnM M no3M-
panM nocra81bajytiM ce nope.q M&He, a 3BTMM
Me yae.qowe y Kolle.
nocne .QYIK8 BOIKHo8 CTMrOCIIO .qo j&;IIHOr
O,Q HoMXOBOr 38T80p8 KOjM je HOCMO CKpatleHM
14Y MCC. Ty cy o.q M&He y3enM HajCMTHMje no.q-
BTKe M3 11or IKMBOTa. Ka,qa je cae 6Mno roro-
ao, 3opa je 3a6enena Kpo3 pewerKe o.q npo-
3opa. .Qo6Mx M 3BTBopeHMliKO o.qeno, na ce y
HIIKOIIG laaala J uepiii!Koa 3GTaopJ
MEMOAPH
Oli8KMBatt.y CII8WT8j8 nOHOBO Cp8TOX C8
6 owKOM M nono11 CrojMn.KoM.
nollecMo pa:aroaop KOjM ce ycKopo npe-
r aopM y caa1;y. non Kaje8Mtl je Kao nanaraj no-
Ha81bao .qa je CB8 TO 3a6yHa, ,QOK 60WKO, 03
6MibHO 3811MW1b8H, nOll& ,QB TBp.QM .qa je no
Cp8,QM M3,Q8j8 O,Q 6oroja nBHajOTOBMtla, lln8H8
liMKBWKe rpyne. non ce ca TMM HMje cnoiKMO.
n oMMHo80 je MII8H8 Pa.qowa CT8BMtla M HMKO-
n e H<MBKOBMtla, KBO MOrytle ,QOCT8Bib8ll8, aKO
je .qo rora .qowno.
JacHo ce BM.Qeno .qa 6paHM Soroja, jep je
c a HoMII 6MO H8p83,QBOj8H, ,QOK MY 60WKO He
cKpeca y nMI.4&.
- H11aw TM npaao none, HMje ca11o Soroje
y 080 YM8WaH I H TM CM Ca HoM II, jep CM TOn MHO
CB HoMII .qyaao y MCyY TMKBy, .qa C8 H8 3H8 r.qe
OH nOliMHo8 8 TM H8CT881b8W M o6pBTHO.
non ce 6paHMO, anM He ca apryMeHTHMa.
Je.QMHO WTO je CTMHO nOHBBn.aO ,Q8 je M OH
38TBOp8H C8 H8Ma.
HMcy Hac pu.qaajanM, seta Hac o.qae.qowe
y je.qaH aenMKM XO,QHMK M nOK83atle HBM Kpe-
- sere. 3araop je 6Mo npenYH, na je MHoro 38-
r aopeHMKa n&IKMO KBO M liM y TOM XO,QHMKy.
l.leny HOtl cy H8K8 O,QBO,QMnM, BnM H8K8 M ,QO
BO,QMnM. TaKO H8WTO HMCBII HMr.qe BM,Q80.
6 owKo ce noKpM t1e6ero11 npeKo rnaae, .qa 6M
npeKMHyo puroaop ca nono11. Ja caM neiKao
M tlyY80. MMCnM cy liM C8 OKp8TBn8 CTMHO HB
0 80 M3H8H8,11HO xanwett.e KOje je 6MnO CMryp-
HO n08838HO C8 nonOBOII HaMepOII 8K1.4Mj8 y
4 MKary. non Kao .qa je ocetaao wra MMcnMM na
118 30BHy:
- Kaaaja, Tpe6a .qa TM K81K811 38 CB8KM
cnY'IaJ, .qa 3Haw. MeHM cy npowne HOtiM Ka,qa
C811 HOtiMO KO,Q T868, H8 CTOny y C06M OCTBnM
H8KM cjiMTMibM M 14PT81KM.
Ja ce rprox.
- na 3ap M ro none? Mano TM 6ewe oHaj
ManM peaonaepl HMCM Me nocnywao, seta cM
ra noHeo ca co6o111 Ca,qa M ro I nMwron. npM-
nMcawe 118HM, 8 TM HM p&liM H8 TO?! WTa tly
ca,qa ca TMM? .Qa MM 6ap pelle, Ka,qa ce cpe-
TOCMO y CI6H-y, KO,Q ,Q8B8Hoa OTMCK8 npCTMjy.
To 6Mx o.q11ax jaaMo .qa CKnOHM, npe .qonacKa
<16H KOjM tie CMrypHO npeTp8C8TM MOjy Kytly.
nope.q perHCTpOBBHOr M H8p8rHCTpOB8HOr
o pyiKja, ca,qa tie HatiM jow M ro.
non, KBO ,Q8 HMje 6MO CB8CT8H T8)f(MH8 CM
TYBI4Mje y Kojy Me je yaanMo cranHo je noHaa-
n.ao.
- H3BMHM, Kaaaja, WTO C8 TaKO IIOpano
,Q8CMTM .
YCT80 C811 M nOll80 0 080118 .qa p8311MW
lbBII. HMje nOCTOjBnl!! HMKBKBB MOrytiHOCT ,Q8
T8n&cjiOHMp811 neHM. no H8KOj YCT81b8HOj
npaKCM KOja je ana,qana y 08011 38TBOpy, 110
rao caM .qa renecjiOHMpaM y tby UepcM TeK
cyYpa nocne .Qaa cara nocne no.qHe, jep je TO
.qpyra .qp1K8B8. Kp8T8K M p8CTp38H CBH yxaa-
TMO 118 je T8K y 30py.
I
 QPBEHM TEPOP
H
ec:TIIHKOII TMTOMIIIe, niiiK I .qoae-
,Aetta y c:y~~ttty. 06epe~tte11 careHe
&poae, o6opeH I IIMT .qe ce n iiiK
IIOIIC8 npe,ACTBitMTM KBO MCTMHB H
O,A TOre CTBOpHTM ,A0n18. &pOIOU
M.Aeononcle .qoaene I cpncKM Hepo.q y npe.q-
eopje ,AJXOitMOr M .MIM'4KOr n8Kn8. Y H8110
penHoJ 6op6M ,.. ce .AOKone enBCTM M A no -
CT.... po6oenecHMK AU.A8C8TOr 88K8, &poa
C8 c:nyJICMO CBMII 118TOA8118 H8'4088'4HOCTM.
HMcy trt 6MnM CTpBHM neweaM Aea&e M cTepe-
1&8 KoJe I TMTOH con.qBTecKe npMHOCMna
IIMKoj C8T8HM H8 IICpTaeHMK IIIIIKM. TBKBMII
~HOCTM118 c:nyJICMIIM cy C8 CBIIO Bn8CTOA
pwi&M y epM npe XpHCTB.
.Qe 6M .Ao.pWMO C8T8HMHJ (HTMKBHCKO
-KOIIMMTepHOBCKy) IICey, cay CBOIY H8reTM8
HY ettepi'Mjy ynoTpeCSMO I H YHHWT8Hte I.A
MOre Hepo.AB He lienKBHY - Cp6e. ne, YOCTB
J:IOII, TO trt I M 6Mo ..,._., npe cure - no-
CT..,...HM IIIAIIT8K, KBO KOIIMMT8pHOBCKOII
8rMKyTopy.
H811180 je 118\Y noiiO,.,....ItMII Cp6MIIa c eo-
je ...,... CIIYf"8 KoJe cy re cneno cnywene M He
IICpTMHMK M.Aei8 MIIMKor 80\8 AOHOCM118 cy
trf .lllpTM A81&8 1 IIC8tlll M C111p81&11. H118HB TMX
IICpTMB M roAMHe HtMXOBor po\eHte IBCHO ro-
IIOpe 0 HtMXOeoj HBI&MOHMHoJ npMnii,QHOCTM M
~ 17. CywHtl n . 06peH 1902. roA.
ICeA I lllor118CHM HepoAHM xepol BnBAo
UJerpT (y6pao &poao. reHepan IBCIIYJICBH y
peTy), ce HeceecHMII Cp6MIIe y ceoiMII I AH
HMI&BIIII no<teO anornecHo Aeno y Xepa&ero aM-
HM, Y Htere MIIIB\Y OCTanMX yrpe\y)e M IICpTH
Y ce.ny .Qo6pe~ll8 H8,AM8KO OA raa&KOr.
Y6MO MX I Mcnpe" ceocKe wKone. tbHxou
KpHIIMI&B 6MII8 I ce110 y TOIIe WTO cy Cp6M,
IBP Koje je KpHBMI&B HMKOnM1'1 06peHe KOIM I
po\eH 1930. ro"MHe 8 4. 4. 1942. roAHH8 18
llpWMO HCnpeA KOtrfHMCTM'4KOr p . .ane? Kola
I KpHIIMqll CTBpMHe PBAol niiiKeTMtle KOIH I
po\BM 1880. roAMHe, 8 HB MH CTp8IWIHte 4. 4.
'42. MUO I 82 roAMHe?
ATMMCTM'4KM KOtrfHMCTM'4KH Ayx, OnMIBH
cy.nyAOII MABOIIOI'MIOII HB C80118 KOHrpecy
)ow 1928. ro.q. y .QpeaAeHy, .AOHeo le OAIIYKJ
.qe ce cpywM JyrocneaMi a, a Cp6M .qa ce
JHMWTe Orltt811 M 118'4811, 8 WTO np80CT8H8 -
M,A80110I'MI011 ceTpe HB 6 811KBHy. 38TO cy Ml
118\Y He6poi8HMX 118C8Kp 6, &poaoae le.AHHM
1&8 HII,Q cpncKMII H8pOAOII ynHC8118 M OHI KO
IM ce AecMO 4. 4. 1942. roAMHe y ceny .Qo6pe-
~lle. TBM cy He HelaaepcKMIM H8'4MH y6Mne
39 6o11CMIMX IIH\ene.
nepTMHHM npeor X8pa&erOB8'4KOI&PHOr Op
CKOr y.qepHOr 68T..OH8 M .qpyncx OAe6paHHX
nepTM38HCKMX le...MHMI&B Ml nMH, ronMie, &e-
HtBHB, HMKWMtle KOIM cy ce Ao6poeoHo I
.uM ae '4MW1'1ettte TepeHe aoleoAe none ne-
pMwHtle, y6M1'1e 39 Cp6e y ceny .Qo6pe,..MMe.
a..,.a Mil )e aolao.qe non nepHwM1'1 cMeTeo
WTO I& npaM ,AMreo YCTBHBK lOW 8. 8. '41. AOK
cy KOIIJHMCTM C8,A811M y npHIBTB"'CfBY ce He
III&MIIB, lep cy MIIBIIM niiKT 0 JIBIBIIHOI CBPIIA
HtM. TMX .ABH8 C8 6poa Cllo6oAHO W8T80 ynM
1&8118 6eOrpBM. H118H8 TMX H8AYJI(HMX cy:
Tma rtltplll lnQo Werpy 'IJBtl
It no caoi 3110'11Miaa r
lep11ero Tor 4. anp111a 1941
rGAIMt, MrOit ieAIIIIII n1r11e CJ
r uo Ao6pm1. H3a 11a11 ie onuo
39 apT IIIII r Pill
Werpy IIUIO
II AIM
1. niiiKeTMtl n . PBAol e 1890. roA
2. niiiKeTM1'1 M. Ceeo 1885. ro....
3. niiiKeTM1'1 H. "YH 1888. roo~~.
4. &J116M1'1 H. HoaHI&B 1875. ro,..
5. Ko88'4eaM1'1 H. JeBTO 1888. roA.
8. To.qopoaM1'1 W. 06peH 1878. roA.
7. To,.opoaMtlli. To.qop 1882. roA.
8. To,.opoaHtl n . neene 1882. ro,.. ~~""'""'''
9. To.qopoaMtl M. liolo 1908. ro.q. CBM Ml .Qo- ~~
6pe....
10. rejoltMtl r. liOWKO 1888. roA.
11. JBHtyweaMtl n. AneKce 1880. roA.
12. JerAM1'1 Je+TO 1888. roA.
13. JerAM1'1 H<. JOBBH 1878. roA.
14. 3MIIOHM1'1 n . AH...pHie 1875. ro....
15. 3MIIOHM1'1 A. CneeKo 1934. ro,..
18. CywM1'1 M. neene 1871. ro,..
18. CywM1'1 H. MepKo 1885. roo~~.
19. CywHtl H. M8KC8 1887. ro.q. CBH HI cene
repeH
20. nonoaM1'1 B. A1'1M11 1875. roA.
21. Tenea'4eaH1'1 K. JBKoa 1879. roA.
22. Wy!coltMtl H. JoBBH 1882. roA.
23. WJKoaM1'1 H. AHTo 1884. ro.q.
24. WyKoaM1'1 M. AneKce 1926. ro,.. caM HI ce-
naao wun
ne KaBHei&B
25. HMKOIIM1'1 f. PBAOHH 1910. roo~~.
28. HMKOIIM1'1 W . 06peH 1930. ro.11. CBM Ml cena 1924, CnMien'4eaM1'1 &oiiCM,Aepe 1919. M MMno-
.QynHtle weaM1'1 MHnopBAe 1921. roAMHe, '4Hia ortttM~
27. MaH,.Mtl M. AHAPMIB 1885. roA. TB 18Tp8 KOIIYHHCTM'4KM noaeMnMp8HH Ayx?
28. lieHew J . HnM)a 1880. roo~~. ToM npHnHKOM HI cena .Qo6pen.a y6HieHO
29. HnM1'1 0. AHHI&B 1880. ro.q. caM HI cene nyc- I 9 "'YAM (npoce'4Ha cTepocT 84. r oAMHe), HI
To n o,... repeae 10 "'YAH (npOC8'4H8 CTepOCT 53 rOAM-
30. CnHien'4eaM1'1 J. &oiiCH.ABP 1919. roA. HI ce- He), a OCTBIIM H8Cp8THHI&M 6MIIM cy ,Q0 88,QBK
na Ce11o6op Ml lOW 10 raT8'4KMX C8118 (B....,QB cy IIHCIIMII
31. no1oaM1'1 c. Cnecole 1885. roA. KOMJHMCTM ae I 6o,..e le.AHO aetle rpo6n.e,
32. no)oaMtl M. CHilO 1888. ro.q Hero H8KOIIMKO 118HtH~).
33. MMIIHHKOBM1'1 C. MHOIKB 1882. rOA CBM M3
cena nMnHMK
34. 3eneHOBM1'1 T. HIIHie 1898. ro.q. HI cena
HIIUI CPIIIH Hl CPIIIHl
MMXOIWI'48 .Qe liM I reHepu M HBPOAHH xepol Bn11,11o
35. KoH14eaM1'1 K. MepKo 1914. roA. WerpT CTBBpHO 6MO C8110 W8rpT KO,Q 8811MKOI'
38. KoH14eaM1'1 M. MHalno 1922. Ml cena Cp\e- M&ICTOpe 1118 &p038, H8K8 KIIIK8 C8,Q8 C811. AI
BH1'1M IIH MY y C8H ,QOII838 IIMKOBH YMOp8HMX, ,Q8'4MIM
37. BM.AoleaM1'1 C. CTeaeH 1878. ro.q. Ma cena nll8'4 nOCTp8IWIHHX, KJK8Ht8 HtMXOB8 po.Q6M-
Py.qo no.... H8? .Qe nM .QaHac reHepu BilBAO WerpT c
38. MHIIOW8BM1'1 A. MMIIOPIIA 1921. rOA. M3 C8 aa ce Kpetle no Xepa&eroaMHM? WTa eKo He...
ne nJKOBHI&B IH HB KOCTH cpnCK8 CHpOTHHt8 KOIY )8 npe HB-
39. BHWHt8881& .Q. Joao 1882. rOA HI cene BM KOIIHKO .Q81&8HHIB T8118HHO? WTe BKO aenH
Wltt880. 18 KOCT ,Q8T8T8 KOla re I& M8'4y1'1M IIOIIHIIO AI
tbMxoae npoce'4Ha cTapocT I 54. rOAMHe. ra He y6Mie? .Qe liM reHepu WerpT Hila caojy
HcnoA 20 rOAMHe IICMBOTB 6Hno MX I neTopo. Aea&y? .Qa liM MM I MKBAB peKeo KOIIMKO I
WTB .AB CB KIIIK8 18 4 CHHB I&AHHI&B? KOB8'48 "'Y.AH 110peo y6MTH .AB 6H MY C8TBH8 6p01 A
BM1'1 MHejne po\eHor 1922, 3MMOHtH1'1 CnaaKe '4HH reHepena M npMIIM'4HO 8811MKy neH3Miy'?
 Ho, Hecpefly, CUllOM IllY A0\8 Kpaj, na M
HepeA60ABBqy 6poay. HeKB 080 CTJUITMWT8
HBA H8AYJICHMM cpnCKHM HCpTBIIIIB KOje J'4MHM
nopeMefleHM cpncKM YM y cynyAOM KOMJHMC
TM'tKOM nMpy, He 6yAe le6JKB PUAOPB Me\y
Cp6MMB XepqeroaMHe, Hero MecTo rAe 'he 38
6nyAeJIB 6pafla KOMYHMC:rM, CB pOA6MHOM Hlp
TBBB nBCTM HB KOneHB H nOMOJIMTM Ce 6ory AB
ce TBKBO 6e3yMn.e Me\y Cp6MMB BMWe HMKB
AB He noHOBM. ,Qa ce He AeCM HMKBAB AB Cp
6MH nyqa HB Cp6HHB, na ce ocywM pyKa oHO
M6 KO le AHrao pyKy HB 6pBTB.
MMnoweiiMfl MaJo, 'tMHOBHMK, cTap 35
roA. ; onWTMMB n.eaope~tKa, cpea BMAPMI&IIM't
liM. 14JB8AMO My cpqa M CTHMO y A8CHJ PYKY
napTMJBM PBAOBMJI PBAJM. lbew npOHQeH y
6nMJMMH KonawMML
4enMfl li. Cnacole, aeiUitOpBAHMK, CTap 23 ro-
AMHe; OnWTMHB MJIMHo6pACKB, cpea nn.eaan.-
KM.
6oiOBMfl OeTpywa, AOMB?IMqa, CTBpB 83 rOAM
He; OnWTMHB MJIMHo6pACKB, Cpel nllt8UIIt8C
KM.
KHeHC&BMfl T. raapo, 381U1t0PBAHMK, CTBP 48
roAMHB OnWTMHB; MJIMHo6pACKB, cpea nllt8
aan.c:KM. Y6MieH I nyw~teHMM M&TKOM MJ a
cjeA& OA CTpiiM8 napTM38HB l.fenepaqa 06p
... M 10 Apyrou, '4MIB C8 MM8HB H8 3H8Ay.
MMnoweaMfl ToMo, aeMn.opBAHMK, cTap 34 ro-
,tptHe; OnWTMHB MJIHHo6pACKB, Cpe3 nn.eaan.-
CKM. Y6MI&H M3 18CI&A8 OA CTp8H8 napTM38H8:
&oHCoaMJia MMnyTMHa, KoBa'teaMJia Jou M Po-
JI&Ha Jarowa.
JecTpoaMJI H. 0eTap, MHHCMtt.epCKM n. nOpJ'4
HMK, CTIIp 30 roA.; OnWTMHB MJIMH0-6pACK8,
cpea BHAPMieaM'tKM. 0AHnM cy ra M y6MnM
118pTM38HM: OeiOBMfl MMpKO, Koaan.c:KM Bo-
jMcnaa, KapauMfl MoM&tMno, MapMJieaMfl &paH-
110, Jo11o &opoTa, BMAoleaMJI H<apKo, KHeHCe-
IIMfl Cnacole, PofleH '&op\Mie, TOWHJI PBAyne,
MpABK PBAOMBH, Wo6Mfl JouH, nonMBOAB
6naHCo. CnOMMJIM cy MY A&CHY pyKy M Ma6onM
ra HOHC&BMMa. npoHB\eH I y ceny A.Apo6MfiM
u , cpea nn.eaan.cKM ; y Kpe~taHM ro, nocn111e
rleceq AaHa.
ByjOBMfl M. PBAyne, 38IUitOPBAHMII, CTBp 37
roAHHB; OnWTMHB 3arap1N, Cpea ABHMJIOB
rpBACKM. Y6MnM ra napTM:SBHM: MuH n . l.fynMfl
Map11o M. liypM'tiiOBMtl, 9-XII-1941 roA. Ibew
HMI& npOHQeH.
)f(apMJI MMnJTHH, HBP&AHMK, cTap 37. roA. ;
onWTMHB CnJWIIB, cpea ABHMJI0Brp8ACKM.
Y6MI8H MJ'4KM M3 38CI&A8 y Knt4COBHKJ BlfW8
-acTMpa lienMie. Y6MnM cy ra napTM3BHM:
l.faropoaMJI K. liypo M &naHCo JoaeHoaMJI ca
jow 20 IIOMJHMCTB.
KoU~teaMJI By11, aeMn.opBAHMK, cTap 29.; on-
WTMHB rOTOBJWIIB, cpea nn.&BBIItCKM. Y6MI8H
0,11 napTM38HB npMnHIIOM HBnBAB HB On.ean.e
- y KJ?IM.
ByjoaMJI n. PBAocnaa, we+ Hl811t83HH'4118 CTB
qe Tpy61ena; onwTMHa nerpywMHCKa, cpea
A8HMJIOrp8ACIIM. 00rHHYO 10. MBpTB 1942. ro-
NtH8.
Ane11cMJI .QMMMTPMie, nopf'4HMII, cTap 35 roAM
; OnWTMHB neTpyWMHCKB, cpea ABHMJIOB
rpeACKM. Y6MI&H M 61NeH y laMy OA napTM:SB
HB: CaaoaMJia Caaa M liypoaMJia Kewe. lbew
llpOHQeH y IBMM HB roCTM"'Y
HcnOA KpCTB le HBnHCBHO: .OBAe cy 4. 4.
1942. rOAMH& napTH3BHH npaor Xepqeroaa&t-
Ko-qpHoropcKor 6BTan.oHa H APYrHX I&AHHM
qB HB CBMpen H 6&:SJMBH HB'tHH noy6HIBnH He
AYJICBH CBOI HBPOA"
PRAM Tore HeKa cae 3anan.eHe caefle
MpTBHMB yjeAHO 6yAy :IHBK AJXOBHOr KBIBtt.B M
nOMHp8tt.a, 8 He KBMeH cnOTHqBtt.B H cpnCKHX
Ae06a. Haw HBpOA 3HB AB le aefiM rpex y rpe-
xy OCTBTM, Hero rpex nO'tHHMTH. 36or TOrB
BOWTBHMqB y pyqH 6Hfle :SHBK nOKBIBtt.B CBHX
HAPEA&V H3AAO IJHJIAC
J Hawelll M Bawetll JIHCTJ . CpnCKa
pe-. cSpoj 5, OA 10. 0~ 1990.
FONIH8 AOCftOBHO nHwe: .BJKO
8Hl\ Myca, "J)ftoropcKM nopyqHMK, ctap 52:
roAMH&; OIIWTMH8 ICOM8HCK8, CpU ,ABMM
J'ioarpeACKM. Y6MO ra 113 HC:Ja,qe napTM3BH
CT8HHWHfi HKiiOIIL new npottB\eH tta
Mjee'TJ nonc6Mje.
MonHM aac. .- o6)1fTe $otOj AeliiBitf.
HKje TINHO AS je BJKOfiMtl Mycy, IIIOnt OQ8,
y6MO CTatlltw.tfl HMKOita. Ja. 1<80 H>ero
CMH, p8CftOJIBJK811 C8 .IIOCT8 JIO,II8T8KB OKO
non46M}* .,ora o~. tftlpe,.6y 38 y6~tarao
ABO je HajaefiM RpaonoR M M:sABjHHR
cpnCJ<or ttapo.qa loboloBBH 'IDmac. U.tra6
Otq)YJMHOt HOIIMT8Ta K. 0 . J . :Sa Cpe3 noA
ropM'4JCK M ABHMJ10Brp8ACKM MIIJia3M'O ca '/
KyfiM KOMWMje MOra oqa, 143 oaor wT86a je
MMnoaatt \MnaC nocnao .qeaeTttaeCT ~tna
HOIIa naptMje pacnopetlettHX y tpM aacje
.qe. Je,q~ OA aacfe.qa Kofa je 6pofana
W8CT ~YAM nyttMa je C8 AU rJJiytOita no
W8CT M8TBH8 M y6Mna FB Na CBOII Mllatt.y.
C'J'ai'OtWttf'l HMfi.ona je j ow )t(H., na Bjepy
jell A8 6K ON peRBO HCTMKJ.
MonHM nc ,qa y Hapa,qKoM 6pofy o6fa
BMT8 IIOj Ae118NT.
Y6HCTao lfUpwetto 13. 11. 1941.
BJKOIIITt Mvce lnQifMMP
81000 IOAI'OPJIIIIR
QPBEIHM TEPOP
Cp6a. TBAB fie HBWB CHBrB 6MTM rapBHqMIB AB
C8 cnpe&tM HeKM HOBM 6poa '4Mie MAele MOry
6 MTM nory6He 38 CTpBABnB'tKM cpnCKM HBpoA.
lr IIIW..EIIQ
PBAOBMJI M. MnMja, HBpeAHMK, CTIIp 25 roAM
He; onWTMHa neTpywMMCKe, cpea ....,.Mnoa
rpBACKM. OorMHJO OA napTM18HB Y. J8HJIIPY
1942. roa. Ha WTMToay. JeAMttaq CMM J poAM
TB"'L Y6Mqa Heno:IHBTB. lbew HMje npoH
\eH.
MofleiiM1'1 MypBT, Mlllllt0p8AHMK, CTIIp 35 ro-
AMHa; OnWTMHB 6JKOIIM'4KB, cpea Jln.eBallteiCM.
OpoHB\eH JBIUiatf Hll Me~.
KpHC811B C.XaH, 181U1t0p8,QHHII, CTBp 38 roA.;
OnWTMH8 6JKOIIM'4118, cpea lln.ellalloCICM. Opo-
HB\eH aBIUiaH HB Me~ .
KacJMOIIMJI MJHMp, MIUitOp8,QMHK, CTIIp 45 ro-
AMHB; OnWTMHa pacoacKa, cpea 6je.nono.n.c11M.
Y6Mj8M II OfllltBOIK8H OA H&n03MBTHX napTMJ
HB.
'fMHAPBK M.n.a, 381U1t0p8AHMK, CTap 34 roA.;
o nWTMMB pacoec11a, cpea 6jenono"'CCIM. Yua-
TMJIM cy ra H y6MnM napTM38HM: ,Qpant1'1eiiMJI
MMnoUH Ma 3BTOHa M l.f1111111p lby60 113 KopM
Ta, onWTMHe 6je.nono.n.cKe.
MHTpoiiMJI P. .QaHMno, TeHCBK, CTIIp 40 roA.;
o nWTMHa 6yAMMCKa, cpea 6epaHCKM. Y6HjeH
Ma aacjeAe. 0poHQeH M C8Xp8HoeH.
0 8Bnlf'4MJI TOMMH8, AOMB?IMqa, CTapa 85 roA.;
OnWTMHB Jen&HB'tKB, cpea ...... HJIOBrpaACKH.
n aanM'tMJI n. MBpKo, CTIIp 45 roAMHa; OnWTM-
MB j&II8H8'4118, cpea A8HMJI08rp8ACKM. 0A8811M
ra M y6MnH napTMJBMH: OaanH~tHfl BacMnMje,
naanM~tMfl MMnMeoje. naanM~tM1'1 MMnBAMH.
YCSMjeH 113 peeonaepa. lbew npoHB\eH.
CapMfl MMnMtl, aeiUitOpBAHMK, CTIIp 43 roA.;
o nwTMHa Katt.c:KB, cpea 6jenono.n.ciiH. lbew
npoHB\eH y Ky?IMwTMMa - noToll.
JeBTOBMfl JeBTO, 381U1t0p8AHMK, CTap 28 roA.;
o nWTMHa IIBHtCIIa, cpea 6jenono.n.cKM.
JeBToaMfl MMnoiiBH, aaiUitOpBAHMII, CTap 23
roAMHe, onWTMHa IIBHtCIIa, cpea CSjenono.n.-
CKM. 0AHA8HM M CTpMj&IWIHM OA napTMJBHB:
H<MHCMJia ToMawa, KoU~teaMJia PBAocau H
KoU~teaMJia 6BTpMJia. lbeweaH npoHB\eHM
HB Mj&CTy 3BBHOII .PMj&Ka nonBTe".
BJICOBMJI MMIIatt, J'4MT8..... CTIIp 35 roAMHa; On
WTMHa 6epBHcKa, cpea 6epcKM. YCSMjeH OA
CTpiiMe napTMaa.
r pAMHMfl OeTap, C8pW8HM 6orocJ'Ioa, CTIIp 24
FOA.; OnWTMHB nOIWI, cpea IIOIIBWMHCIIM. 0A
aenM ra M y6MnH napTMJ8HH: PBKo~teaHJI MM
ne, PBK0'4811MJI MMnow, PaKO&teBHJI '&oliO, ~
K0'488Mfl MHJIYH, PBK0'4811Mfl MMpiiO, MapKo-
BMJI Paj110, 8f'4MHMJI PBAOW, BMABIIOaMJI J-
110, PBKo'teiiMfl BJK, Pe6peHoaHJI H<MaKo, Pe6-
peHOBMJI JeapeM, P8H0'48aMJI MMpiiO, rpAM
HMfl '&op\Mje, BJKBAMHOBMJI Be.rwco, Pe6peHo-
aMfl Myjo. new npoHB\eH y ,Qo6pMnoBMHH, on-
WTHHa nO.IIoCIIB.
r pAMHMfl Oaane. T8HCBK, CT8p 20. roAHHB; on-

, UPBEHH TEPOP
WTMHa I'IOIIoCIC8, cpe1 KOJI8UIHHCMH. OaHnH 1"11
.H y6iuiH nepTHIIIHH: Pelco......fl Miule, Pelco-
......tl MIUIOW, Pelco......fl lioKO, P8Koate8H1'1
MIUIYM. Pelco......1'1 MHpKO, Meptl08H1'1 PifKO,
ByofHHH1'1 Peaow, BHAeKo8H1'1 JeHKo, PeKO'te
1'1 8ylc, PIICSpeHoeH1'I H<M81CO, PIICSpeH01'1
.....,..., Pelcoate1'1 Meptto_, fpAHHH1'1 liop\H-
)8, llyuaHHO...fl BelloiCO, Pll6peHOeH1'1 Myfo.
lhew npoHII\eH y Ao6p1U108MHH, onWTMHa no-
~ .QHHa; ORWTHHB fOTOBJWKB, cpe3 nn.eBan.cKH.
&YJ181081Ctl M. 8yKcaH, Mllllt0p8AHHK, CT1Ip 30
roa.; onWTMM poH'tU, Cpel KOJI8UIHHCKH.
Y6HJeH oa CTpaHe nepTHIIIHa, He lafepcKH "
'IHH, Hllllp...-peH H Ha KOII8AB cJe'leH: J81HK
OTCJeoHtH, AO~ ...nHqa He IIOCToJM.
rlMH1'1e8H1'1 H. rocn..., aoii81'1Hqa, CTapa 45
fOAHM; onWTMHB na81COM11'1Ka, cpel AaHHnOB
rpaaCKH. Y6MIIH TJIIHII opy\811 H 6aQHnH y
6pap: liypoaH1'1 MapMMKO, Tlypo1'1 Peaoc,
'iypoaH1'1 BecenHH, ro6H1'1e1'1 Heaen.Ko, &o-
1111'1e8H1'1 MMIIHHKO H fleneaHfl Caeo, C8pW8 HH
.MIIoao+.
JoqoeH1'1 MHXHIIO, 18lln.OP8AHHK, CTap 85 ro-
AHHB; ORWTHHB npeH1'18HCK8, cpel nn.eean.-
CKH. norHttyO HB C8011 HII8HoJ.
MeKCHIIOBH1'1 CTalta, ao11a1'1Hqa, CTapa 70 ro-
AHHL
MeKCHIIOBH1'1 MapHqa, AOMa1'1H&&a, CTapa 30 r o-
AHHaMIIIICHMoeH1'1 3opK8, A01181'1H&&a, CTapB 24
roaHHe.
MeKCHIIOBH11 MMIIe.., AOMa1'1Hqa, CTapa 25 ro-
AHHL
M8KCHIIOBH1'1 &o11CMA8p,iJIMJeTa, CTap 7 rOAM
He; - ORWTHHB npeHNfttCKa, Cpel nn.eean.-
C.,., CBH ~rMHJnH, KOA ceoJe KJ1'1e.
U8pH1'1 MnHia, MllntqpeaHHK, CTap 23 roa; o n-
WTMHa Otle...HCU, ~pel nn.eean.cKH. Y6HIIH
~ cy 1"11 nywKOII y rnaay, napTHieHH: WH.n.eK
APanlft, WHn.aK AJWeH H JoaH11eBH1'1 AneKca.
lbeW npoHQeH J BnaxoaH1'1e, ORWTHHB Koca-
HH'IKL
'iypoBHfl C. neTap, Mllllt0p8AHHK, CTap 42 fO
AHHe; onWTMHa npH6oJcKa, cpe1 npM6oJCMM.
H111pqeap8H KeG '18THHK HI OCHT8 OA CTp
He napTHMM: &8KoeH1'1 Ao6pH&&e" WanHny
pa 8yKoii8Ha. lbew npoHII\eH Ha 11Jecy , . .
HOII .Bpella".
WanHnyp M. PMc:Ta, A01181'1H&&a, CTapa SO ro-
AMHa; ORWTMHB npH6oJcKa, cpel npH6oJCKH.
Hallp...-peHa HOIIC811 OA CTpaHe napTHieH!:
&8KoeH1'1 Ao6pHqe H WanMnypa BJKOIIeHL
lbew npoHII\eH y roneWH118 3; IV; 1942. roAM
He.
3opH1'1 M. lleTaP, Mlln.OpaAMHK, CT1Ip 37 ro-
AHHa; onWTHHB npH6o)CKB Cp81 npM60JCKH.
0AHA8H OA KJ1'Ie H y6MJeH. lbew npoHa\eH
we KJ1'Ie HeCTopoaH1'1a HI &att.e.
nonHeoaa n. HnHJa. nJewaaMJCKH H8peAHHK
80AHHK; po\eH 18; Vl1903 roa.; ORWTHHB 6Je
nH'IKB, Cpel 1&8THHCKH. nontHJO KeG He&&HOH.
nHCTL
lbyqa Pallo, Mllllt0p8AHHK, CTap 18 roa.; OR
WTMHB 6on.eHH1'1cKB, Cpel nn.eean.cKH. Y6H-
JeH OA MROIHaTHX nHqa.
H11WHpoeH11 Hecy.. 1811n.GP8AHHK, CTap 40
fOAHHa; ORWTHHB 6on.a...1'1cKB Cpel nn.eean.-
CKH. Y6HJeH HI nywKe. JbeW npoHa\eH J 11)8C
TJ 188HOII .,11onaTe".
f1eKH1'1 BoJMH, leMn.OpBAHHK, CTap 30 roa.; on-
WTMHa WeKJnapcKa, cpe1 BHAPMJeeH'IKH.
lbew npoHa\eH y ceny &MCTpHI&M, cpe1 Kona-
WHHCKH.
&paKo'leaH11 BJ'IeTa, 1e11n.opaaHHK1 CTap 58
fOAHHB; ORWTMHB WeKynapcKB, cpe3 aHApHJe
BH'IKH. norHHJO J H<a6.n.atCJ, 3-VIII-1942 rOAM
He.
BOHHOBH1'1 MHpocnaa, ae~~n.opaaHHK, CTap 30
roAHHa; onwTHHa paaHOpe'IKB cpea 6Jeno-
non.cKH. OaHnH ra H y6HnH HI nywKe, napTH-
aaHH: AynoaH1'1 rojKo" CowH1'1 MHnottta.lbew
npOHa\eH HB 158 lleTapa OA KJ1'1e.
l.lyn.KOBH1'1 naane, CTBp 30 rOAHHB; ORWTHHB
paaHope'IKB, cpea 6jenonon.cKH. lbew npoHa-
\eH J JIICSJ'IHHH.
PaaoaH1'1 P. ManHwa, aeMn.opaaHHK, cTap 42
rOAM He; ORWTHHB paBHOpe'IKa, cpel 6jeno
non.cKH. CTpHjen.anM ra Keo HBI&HOHMHCTJ,
napTHIBHH: TlypH'IKOBH1'1 HHKona H Myrowa
CHilO, HI cpeaa aaHHnoarpaacKor l4 noaro-
pM'IKOr. JbeW npoHa\eH J WJIIH JenOBHI&M.
PeoHH1'1 B. Caeo, 1e11n.opaaHHK, cTap 42 ro.QH
He; ORWTHHB p88HOp8'1KB, cpe3 6jenonon.-
CKH. lbew npoHa\eH y OKnaaH.
W1'1enaHOBH1'1 Pa,qe, aeMn.opa,qHHK, cTap 38
fO,QHHB, ORWTHHB pBBHOpe'IKB, cpe3 6jenO
non.cKH. O,qaenH ra H y6HnH napTMIBHH: P
,QOMBH &ynBTOBH1'1 H W1'1enBHOBH1'1 &OIICH,QBp.
ront1'1 A. MHnow, aeMn.opaaHHK, cTap 38 ro-
Y6HjeH nyw'laHMM MeTKOM. lbew npoHa~eH M
caxpattteH y ceny Kpyweay, cpe3 nn.eaan.cKM.
PaaynoaM1'1 M. Paayne, TeiiC&K, cTap 42 ro,qM-
He: ORWTMHB CRJWKB, cpe3 ,QBHMnOBrpaacKM.
Y6MnM cy ra M3 nywKe cn.e,qe1'1M napTM3BHM:
HnMja &naroTMH MapTMHOBM1'1, JoaaH W1'1ena-
HOBM1'1, &ofMH W1'1enaHOBM1'1, Pa,qyne BenMMO
poaM1'1, WnMpo CeKynM1'1, MMpKo PaaynoaH1'1,
Paayne A. Pa,qynoaM1'1 M Cnacoje PaaynoaM1'1.
lbew npOHB\eH y KJHOBOM npMcojy - WTM
TBpM.
Y je.QHOII apn.aKy y &oaHy Han83M ce 5 n.ewe-
aa KOje CJ CTpMjen.anM napTM38HM M TO:
1. MM1'1o Tpe6jewaHMH, Tproaaq,
2. BM.QBH AneKcM1'1, 3eMn.opa,qHMK,
3. Ben.Ko PaaojeaM1'1, 3eMn.op~HMK,
4. CMMBJH nap8JWM1'1, J"MTB.Ib,
5. Ben.Ko UepoaM1'1, npoctecop.
Pa,qOHtM1'1 C. &paHKO, CTBp 13 fO,QMHB; ORWTM
HB KOMBHCKB, Cp83 ,QBHMnoarpB,ACKM.
ByKOBM1'1 Myca, qpHoropcKM nopy'IHMK, cTap
52 fO,A.; ORWTMHB KOMBHCKB, Cp83 ,ABHMnOB
rpa,qcKM. Y6Mo ra M3 3acje,Ae napTM3aH: CTa
HMWM1'1 HMKOna. lbeW npOH~&H HB Mj&CTJ no-
nt6Mj&.
JoaoaM1'1 MapKo, J'IMTen., cTap 37 ro,A.; on-
WTMHa KOCOBM - nyr, cpe3 ABHMnoarpa.QCKM;
CTpMj&n.BH OA CTpBHB napTM38HB. lbew npo-
H~BH KOA .neWJKOB8 jaM&" - .QparOBM1'1M
WapBHOBM1'1 MMpKO, Ajenoao~a ORWTMHB Ko-
COBM nyr, CTBp 40 fOAMHB; ORWTMHB KOCOBM
nyr, cpe3 ABHMnoarpa,qcKM. Y6MnM ra M3 3
cjeAe napTMIBHM: ByKOTM1'1 ,QywaH, ByKoTM1'1
.QMMMTpMje, MMWKOBM1'1 Myca, Koaa'I&BM1'1 MM-
nottta, 3eKOBM1'1 3apMje M &.CSM1'1 MMnocaa.
lbew npoH~eH HB MOCTJ KO.A Hoaor Cena.
&pafOBM1'1 H. 3naTaHa, cTapa 32. roA.; onwTM
Ha KocoaM nyr, cpe3 ABHMnoarpaacKM.
&pajOBM1'1 H. ,QapMHKB, CTapa 7 rOA.; OnWTMHB
KocOBM nyr, cpe3 ABHMnoarpaaCKM.
&pa)OBM1'1 H. 06peH, CTBp 2 rOA.; ORWTMHB Ko-
COBM nyr, Cp83 ABHMnoarpa,qcKM.
npeneBM1'1 ByKo, 3eMIItOP8AHMK, CTBP 43 ro,q.;
ORWTMHB 38TOHCKB, cpe3 6jenonon.cKM.
W1'1eKH1'1 ,Q. MMnyTMH, 6HawH etcTMBHH nopJ'I
HMK, CTBp 30 fOA.; OnWTMHB 38TOHCK8, Cp83
6Jenonon.cKM.
We1'1ep08H1'1 3MTO, TBIICBK, CTBp 42 fOAMHB;
ORWTHHB &Hjeno non.e, cpe3 6jenonon.CKH.
Y6MjeH H3 RJWKe, J ORWTHHH 3BTOHCKOj, HB
11)8CTJ 388HOM .)I(.QpMJeno"
XacH1'1 Jycy4, paaHMK CTBp 34 fO,QMHe; ORWTH
HB &Mjeno non.e, cp83 6jenonon.cKH. Y6MjeH
H3 nJWK8. Jbew .npoHa\eH HB MjeCTJ 388HOII
.PH6ap88HHB". I
noTJpBK BM.Aa, YAOBB, cTapa 42 ro,AMHe; on-
WTHHa WaxoaM1'1H; cpea 6jenonon.cKH; y6MJ
HB HB 3BjepCKH HB&fMH C8 RJWKOM M H8KMII
APJrHII opy\e11, OA Heno3HBTMX napTHIBHB.
lbew npoHa\eH, ca jow 7 nH&&a, Kpaj MojKoa-
1411. y noTOKJ.
naaM1'1eaM1'1 B. MMjafno, cTap 40 ro,AHHa; on-
WTHHB R8BKOBM1'1Ka, cpe3 ABHMnoarpaacKM.
norHHJO J H<ynM HMKWM1'1KOf, 15 anpHnB 1942
fOA.
naaM1'1eaH1'1 B. Caeo, y'fMTen. cTap 35 roAMHa,
ORWTHHB R88KOBM1'1KB, cpe3 ,ABHMnoarpa,qcKM.
OAaenM ra" y6MnH napTH3BHH: CeKynH1'1 .Qp
ro, &ont1'1eaM1'1 HeAJen.Ko, neneaM1'1 MMnow M
neneaH1'1 CpeTeH. lbew npoHa\eH y .ropTe
CTone".

CP&HJA JE JEJIHA BEnMKA TAJHA
OPBM OYT! JEilMHCTBEH 13liABA'IKM DOilYXBAT! 3A CBAKY CPOCKY KY'IiY!
OD HAJCTAPMJMX BPEMEHA 110 1918. rOilMHE Y 5.000 CnMKA
YnOPE;:\0 HA CPnCKOXPBATCKOM 1'1 EH-
rilECKOM JE31'1KY
Y . 16 AJ16YMA BEJli'IKor ct>OPMATA
29 cmx29cm.
HA 1.344 CTPAHE Y CYnEPJlYKCY3HOJ
XAPTI'IJI'I (135 gr ae6eAO)
Y KOJlOPHOJ 1'1 ljPH0-6EJlOJ TEXHI'Iljl'l
KOPI'IljE Y TBPAOM nOBE3Y CA 3JlATO-
TI'ICKOM
Ylll\1111'1111 aanent.IJM:
Jill llllllm, IICTO.....
n.e.ar 11111m, ......... Me,....
NIIIINI
AICIIIII Mlu!IIIIIIU, IICTIII. JMIBICTII
Ill lllulall Cr. IIIITIIl. IICTIII..._
IIMDNI Krcllltl. IICTIII. JMITIIICTII
AniiCIIIIIII . .m, IICTQII'IIf
ljenoKynHa ~crop~ja Cp6a OA Hajcrap~j~x ape-
MeHa AO 1918. rOA~He npeACraalbeHa je y 16
an6yMa nocpeACrBOM paCKOWHOr ~nycrpar~B
HOr Marep~jana ~ HajKpat.~x eceH4~ianH~x reK-
croaa (YBOAH~4~. Be3~BH~ reKCrOB~ ~ nereHAe)
Ha cpnCKOXpaarCKOM ~ eHrnecKOM je3~Ky.
lt1JlYCTPOBAHA lt1CTOP1t1JA CP6A je KOM-
nner an6yMa H3A KOj~M t.e e~we reHepa4~ja
jeAHe cpncKe nOPOA~4e cr~4an1 3Hatba 0 CBOM
nppeKny, 3Ha4elby, n~4HOj ~ KOOeKr~BHOj CYA
6~H~.
llnrCTJIIIIIII: reorpacKe (crape) Kapre 6an-
KiiHCKor nonyocrpea, B~3aHr~je , nojeA~H~x
cpncK~x o6nacr~. cpncKe AP>Kaee Hajcrap~j~
n~CaH~ CnOMeH~4~ (4PKBeH~ , CBerOBH~) : oro-
rpaqJI1je, Aenoe~ reKcra Hajcrap~j~ ~3rneA
MaHacr~pa, 4PKaea, rpo6an,a, rp3AOBa (nOHe
K3A ~ caepeMeH~ B~A) ; apxeonowK~ Marep~jan
<l>pecKe noeelbe - AOKyMeHr~ . Jan~~ .
Harn~c~ . neron~c~ ~ AP Hoea4 rpooe~
3aCTaae Opy>Kje Anar~ <l>oTOrpacp~je
o6~4H~X lbYA~. ceewreH~Ka , B~re30Ba, Bn3Aa
pa, BOjH~Ka , OqJ~4~pa, BOjBOAa, Klb~>KeBH~Ka,
yMerH~Ka ~ AP ljpre>K~ - rpaeype KH>~re
(~3rneA) Haj3Ha4ajH~je (M~pocnaBibeBO jeaaH-
Ijelbe, Paj~t.eea ~crop~ja Cp6a) YMerH~4Ke
cn~Ke noprper~ ErHorpacK~ Marep~jan .
I 10110
An6yM 1. AOCEIIoABllltE CP5l Nl Ullllllll IIPIA
liPIKABA
ApxeonowK~ - Marep~jan Hcicrao Ha rny
cpncK~x o6nacr~ (JleneHCK~ e~p. Crap4eao,
B~H4a, r nac~Ha4) r eorpacKe Kapre 6anKaH-
CKor nonyocrpea , P~MCKOr 4apcrea, B~3aHr~je
PacnopeA crapo6anKaHcK~x nneMeHa lt1n~p
CKe rpaA~He P~MCK~ APYMOB~ P~MCK~ rpa-
AOB~: c~pM~yM , raM3~rP3A. B~M~Ha4~iYM ~ AP
TpajaHoea ra6na ljap KoHcraHr~H Ben~K~
AocelbaeaH>e CnoeeHa: npae4~ . ~3rneA. npee
ae~r~ 0 lbi-1M8 e ljap1-1rp3A (8~3aHT) Kapre np-
BI-1X cpncKI-1X >Kyna 1-1 KHe>KeBI-1Ha : PawKa, AYK
lba, 3axyMibe, TpaayH~ja , Bpx6ocHa , Ycopa, Co-
n~ Hajcrap1-1j~ n1-1caH~ cnoMeH~41-1 (4pHop~3a4
Xpa6ap) n~p~no ~ MerOA1-1je KOHCraHri-1H
nop1-1poreHI-1r Ay6poBHI-1K - "13rneA. YHY
rpawH>ocr. noenacr~4e CreaH HeMaH>a,
Kapra AP>Kaae , ne4ar Pac M"1pocnaelbeeo
jeeaHijelbe X1-1naHAap , CryAeH"14a <l>pecKe
HaK!-1r.
~ CP&MJA JE JEliHA BEnMKA TAJHA
01 11V1fEPA
I:MJ:le1:J!1:J!1
HCTOPHJA
CP&A
An6yt.t 2. CPIICU Jl'lUBAIIEIWIIIIM JIG 1321.
IQIIIIE
CreaH npeoeeH4aH"1, ByKaH (Kapra AP>Kaee)
Caer"1 Caea >K~r~ja >K~4a , 4PKBa HeWa-
tt.Mt.~ : P3Aocnae . Bn3A~cnae . Ypow I - H>Mxo-
Be 3aAY*6MHe, noBelbe, HOaa4 MHneweea,
ConotlaHi1 PyAHH4H : 6pcKoBo, PyAHHK, Tpen-
4a AParyT~H - o6nacr AP>Kaaa Ae>t<:eBa
Kapra MHnYT"1HOBe AP>Kaae 33AY>K6HHe y
Cp6Hj"1 , Jepycan~t.ty: ConyHy ~ ljapHrp3AY CM-
MOHHAa.
An6yt.t 3. CI'IICU ..lllBA NEIUibiiT.l 1321.-
1355.
Kapra cpncKe AP>Kaae nocne 6HrKe KOA Ben-
6y>KAa 1330. roAHHe CreaH Ae4aHCKH , noae-
lbe, 33AY>K6HHe, HOBa4 Kapra 6yrapcKe AP>Ka
Be Kapra BM38HTHje e <l>pecKe, HaKHr e ljap
AywaH - noeelbe, 3aKOHHK, 33AY>K6~He , 4PKBe
Kapra AywaHoeor 4apcrea CKOnlbe Wy6H-
IIH, AYwaHoaa cecrpa, t.taHacr~p KpKa CroH
- AY6poBHHK.
An6yt.t 4. CIIOII CPIICKDr QlPCTBl
4aP Ypow Mptt.aB4eBHIIH, Kapra o6nacrH
MapKOB rp3A - npHnen (MewrpoBHt.ee MapKO
KpBibeBHt.) Typ4~ - ~3rneA, BOjHHK, cymaH
Map~4Ka 6~rKa 06nacr KHe3a Jla3apa (Kap-
ra) 06nacr ByKa 6paHKOBI-1t.a 06nacr H~
Kone AATOMaHOB~t.a e 33Ay>K6~He, qJpeCKe e
noeefbe, HOBa4, HaKHr Ay6poeHHI( - noena-
CTH4e. KOnOH"1je e PyAH~4H >KHr"1ja, Klb"1>KeB-
HOCT - OAelb4H Mypar M"1now 06HnMt.,
cpncK"1 e~re30BH KHe>Keea Be4epa Kocoeo
MajKa JyroeHt.a, KocoeKa AeBOjKa - naene
OpnoeHt. Opy>Kje Myparoeo ryn6e ra3~
MecraH (necMa MHnaHa PaKHt.a, caBpeMeHM ~3-
rneA. 500. rOAMW1t>~4a , 600. fOAHWib"14a- o6e-
ne>KaBaH>e - ororpa~je , HOB~He) JeqJHM~
ja , noxeana KHe3y Jla3apy PaeaH~4a .
CBAKI'I AJ16YM CAAP>Kit1 OKO 300 JE;:\It1HI'IljA
lt1JlYCTPATL-1BHOr MATEPit1JAJ1A!
I lORI, IIIIIICII 111111 ~ITMPM antiJMI M3na3e 113
IITIMIII IIIIJIM JIHYIIII 1991. rOAMHI.
ljEHA lt1 HA41t1H nJlAnAI-bA. KH>~>KapcKa 4eHa
jeAHOr an6yMa t.e 6Hr"1 500 AHHapa, a I KOna
(an6yM~ 1, 2, 3 H 4) 2.000 AH Hapa.
nOCJ1EAI-blt1 nYT npea npemnar Ha 4eHa 3a I
Kono (an6yMH 1. 2, 3 ~ 4) 1.200 nnat.aH>e je
MOryt.e opjeAHOM , y ABe "1n"1 4er"1p"1 par e (B"1A"1
Hapyl,l6eHH4Y).
llnalia"'e Je MOrJI;I II ~IIDII!Iil - Cll OtiiiiiiTI-
IWI HI renellltJHI:
011/&64-131 MnM 011/663546. ROIITIIIMHI Hille Jill
'IJHITI.
nPETnJlATA CE MO>KE nPl-1JABI'ITit1 1t1 TEJlE-
ct>OHOM 011/664-131 H 663-546. OA 7" AO 19"
CBaKOr A3Ha H cy6orOM H HeAefbOM OA 9" AO
14"
TOKOM 1991 . fOAMHe H3na3HM cneAet.a Kona
lt111YCTPOBAHE I'ICTOPI'IJE CP6A raKo Aa lie
y jaHyapy 1992.-rOAMHe H3HII~ H nocneAH>H ,an-
6yt.t. Eeo CBAP>Kaja cneAeiiHx Kona:
II KOnO
An6yt.t 5. CPnCKA AP>KABA Y 3ETI'I
An6yt.t 6. CPE;:\I-bOBEKOBHA 60CHA
An6yt.t 7. CPnCKA AECnOTOBit1HA - nAA
nOA TYPCKY BJlACT
An6yM 8. CP61'1 nOA TYPCKOM, MJ1ETA4KOM
1'1 AYCTPI'IJCKOM BJlAWnY (15. AO 18. Be!<)
Ill Kono
An6yt.t 9. nPBI'I CPnCKI'I YCTAHAK
An6yt.t 10. APYrl'l CPnCKI'I YCTAHAK
An6yt.t 11 . ljPHA rQPA (15. AO 20. B)
An6yt.t 12. CP61'1 Y TYPCKOJ lt1 AYCTPO-
YrAPCKOJ
IV Kono
An6yt.t 13. CP61t1JA Y 19. BEKY
An6yt.t 14. CP61'1JA 1903-1914.
An6yt.t 15. CP61'1JA Y nPBOM CBETCKOM PA-
TY
An6yt.t 16. CP61'1 Y CBETY
0 ycnoe"1MaHa6aBKe, II, Ill H IV Kona 6naroepe-
MeHo lleMO AaTM 06aBewreH>e. Hapy1,16HHe H3
"1HocrpaHcrea . 38 C3Aa cnarH Ha HaBeAeHy
BAPecy H reneoHe. Y .. nonHTH4H", .,3aaH4ajy"
H APYrHM nlitroeHt.ta HaKH3AHO t.e 6HTH o6jae-
lbeHe 3APece HawHx JacrynHHKa y 4"1Kary, CaH
<l>paH4HCKy, TopoHry, lloHAOHy, nap113y H CHA
Hejy npeKO KOjHX ce MO>Ke nopY4HTH lt1J1YCTP0-
BAHA I'ICTOPI'IJA CP6A.
I'IJlYCTPOBAHA lt1CTOPit1JA CP6A y 16 an6y-
t.ta Ca OKO 5.000 jeA"1H"14a "1nycrpaTHBHOr MaTe
p"1)3na KaO KaKaB KyiiHH 6"10CKOn rnaAat.e H3
f8Hepa4Hj8 y reHepa4"1jy CBH 4naHOBH nOpoA"14e
H npHjarelbH OA 7 AO 77 rOAHHa.
lt1CTOPit1JA JE Y41t1TEJbl-1ljA >Kit1BOTA!
K~t>M>KapcKa 4eHa I Kona I'IJlYCTPOBAHE lt1C-
T0Pit1JE CP6A 6"1t.e 2.000 A~Hapa .
I'ICKopHCT"1Te npey npemnarHy 4eHy. npHjaBHTB
ce OAMBX!
CP61t1 Y CP61t1JI'I. CP61t1 Y JYrQCJlABit1Jit1.
CP61'1 Y CBETY.
HAPYU5EHMQA -
0B"1M HBOn03"1BO HapY4yjet.t lt1JlYCTP0BAHY
l-1CTOPI'IJY CP6A
I Kono (An6yM"1 1, 2, 3 "1 4) KOM3Aa
nnat.aH>e opjeAHOM .. .. . .. ....... ... 1.000 AHHapa
Y ABB pare (2 x 550 A~Hapa) ...... . 1.100 AMHapa
Y 4en1p1-1 pare (4 x 300 AHHapa) .. 1.200 AHHapa
lt1 t.te H npe3~Me
AAPeca. nowr. 6poj - - - - - - - - -
IUIYCTPOBANA IICTOPIIJA. CPU ue ce HIPY'IIITII
Ha auecr: K113 .niiTEPA" 11111 5eorpaa 771. n
Hapyi,I6"1HY MO>Kere "13BpW"1TH 1-1 TeneoHOM :
0 11/664-131 ~ 663-546
~
 ~HKOnA &OJOBHTI, oHQHP JYBYO:
HHTEPBJV DPAWTAibE KAO HAJBETIA OCBETA

I

Ctlpaqloi fie lfNTGTN oa1i pa3roaop aefl AIBHO He a J Cp&11i11. OA lberl ie on1111 11ereHAI 11 HeKOIIIIKO
AOKJMeHm 1oie IIJBI &11aw11 TJilllllaq HI npoqecy Apa11 MIIIGIIIIOBIIfly, M1111ow MIIHIIfl.
VTIIM AOIJMeHTIIMI He ftiiWe AI ie OH, lfeTHIPIIII BOiBOAI H111011a &oioa11fl, RJCTIIO HI CIIOIOAJ JIIIIIJ caoie Mail
He n11we AI ie ocno&aflao 3apol,.eHe naptll3aHe 11 3a&palbllaao AI ce nane 1yfle.
A1o M1111ow MNHIIfl ieAHOr AIH ocnohAII oaa AOIJMeHTa, &11fle Haa MHoro iacHIIia HairllaMypo3HIIia &11t1a Ha
lletaoporOAIIWiber patoaalbl - &11t1a Ha HepeTBII. Aa 1111 CJ ce napyii3GHH 3a11na &op111111 npoTHB 5000 lfeTHIIK
1110 ftNWe 3BIHIIIfHI IICTOpll'a, 111111 ie TO WCIIflllll OA 700 JAil BOiBOAI &oioa11fla lOiN CJ ieAIIHII OTIIWIIII HI
HepeTBy?
A1 1111 CJ lfeTIIIIIIII 3a11na lfiiHIIIIII 3Bepnaa y e01111, AI 1111 CJ yl11ian11 napqe, eHe 11 Aeqy, AI 1111 CJ &111111
noiiiiTIIIflll no1pet nonJT naptll3aHclor 11 AI 1111 ie Apa1 MIIIIHIIOBIIfl 3a11na 113iaa11o AI ie BHAeo nor11&11iJ
;_ :H111011e Ka11al11fla?
3awto CJ lfeTHIIIIII npor11aweH11 Henplliate,.IIMa Cp&a?
Aol He AOfle apeae pa3i1Wibllllbl 01111 MIICTII$11111111ia, lfiiTIOIIIIMI nCpncKe Pelfllu o&pafla ce CBIAOK CBHI OB
AOraftail, lfOBe110b1 fie OCTITII ynaafleH no HapeAIII: nKO npe MeHe yfle J JCTIWKII poa, npeAaieM MJ KOMIHAJ!u
TOTBnMT8P8148". CM8Tp80 CBM, CMaTpaM M ,Q8H8C, CM

J
a CaM HMKOna W1'1enaHOB 6ojOBM?I, pot,eH y ee-l
ny 3MMjHM14M, onWTMHa WapaHcKa, no.q cpncKMM ~
OnMMnoM, .QypMMTopoM. 6Mo caM aKTMBHM apTM-
n.epMjCKM o+M14Mp, a y paT caM ywao Kao Kane-
TBH, C paTHMM pacnope.qoM 68H>BJI)'K8. Y TOKY
p8T8 6MO CaM KOMBH.QaHT ropCKOr WTa6a 6poj121. Jy-
rocnOB8HCK8 BOjCK8 y OTaU6MHM, no.q KOMaH.QOM Jlpa-
11(8 MMXBMnOBM?Ia. HMCBM nonMTM'fap HMTM caM C8 MK8
.qa 6aBMO nOnMTMKOM. Jla je MY'f8HM'fKM cpnCKM Hapo.q
.qo6MO TOnMKO IBCnYJK&H ,Q8MOKp8TCKM c no6o.qapCKM
CMCT8M - jep ,Q8MOKpaTMja 6&3 BMW& nonMTM'fKMX
napTMja je H8j06M'fHMj8 KOM8H.QMj8 - H8 6MX C8 HMKa
.qa 6BBMO nonMTMKOM, jep C8 ja y TO HB paayM&M.
Ja CBM CTap8!4 O,Q 80 rO,QMH8. 6MO CaM M C8,118 CBM
CaMO 6opa1.4, nO OCHOBHOM HB'f&ny 'fBTHH'fKOr noKp8T8
llllllllll Jlpa1K8 MMXBMnOBM?Ia: .aa ,QBMOKpaTMjy, n pOTMB CBMX
pa?ly M y y rpo6y: j&.QHY M.Q&OnOrMjy HB MOJK8 HM
y6MTM nyWK8M8, 6oM68M8, K8M8M8, nBJKMMa M je.q
nowa M,Q&OnOrMja MOIK8 C8 38M8HMTM C8MO ,QBMOKp
CKMM BMW&napTMjCKMM CMCTBMOM no onWTOj Hapo.q
norM!4M, rnacoM Hapo.qa, rnacoM 6ora H xpMw?laHCK
&TMKOM. To je M.qeonorMja cpncKor Hapo.qa y TOKY Jl
ror CBBTCKOr p8T8, no.q BOt,cTBOM JlpaiKB MMXBMnO
?Ia M HBC, tt.erOBMX 'f8THMK8 Bna.qajy?la MCTOpMOr
+Mia y JyrocnaaMjM .qocTa roaopM o .-.eTHM'fKMM aa
CTBMM8". WTB HIM 0 TOMB MOIK8T8 pe?IM?
Ja CBM y je.QHOM MCTOpHjCKOM ,QOKYM8HyY, y rnac
ny MY'f&HMKa M nottocy !4&noKynHor cpncKor Hapo.qa -
.norne.qMMa" M3 Kparyjea1.4a - npo'fMTao .qa ce He
CMpOM8W8K IKBnM AB cy MY H830BM 'f8THMI4M 38M
6aKy. Ja MY KaT&rOpM'fKM M3jaan.yjeM: AB CMO MM no
,RMnM, T8j 6H H830BM 'f8THMK 6MO OCytt&H, OCyti&H

crpen.aH. Ka,q npo~te~yjeTe cpncHH '48THH'411H nOtcpeT
,QpaHce MMxaMnoaMJia, yeetc MllejTe He YIIY o~~a c11o ce
. . 6opMnM ~ .A8110tcp8TM)y. y ,A811011p8TH)M CBAK0-
11H4HO, CBAKO mt4HO oo~~roupe u cao)a ,Rena - y
...110Kp8TM)M H8118 IIOMKTHBH8 O,RIIea,Q8.
e roaopM ce M o TOII8 ,Ra cy '4&THHilM y6MjenM cae
1931).
0,11 pe,Ra, MycnMII8H8 M XpUTe? ,[la nM )e TO T8'4HO?
K8o WTO CBII Ull HanOII&HyO, 6Mo C8ll 110118H,R8HT
ropc11or WTe6a 121 M no,R MofOM IIOMeH.ROM 6MO )e y
~OJ
no'4eTKY nn.eean.c11M M WHHH'4KH cpe~ ( Ja cell Wae-
~n HM'4KH npeH118HOHO y .QypMHTOpciiH Cpe~). 38 OCRO
~y-
6o.RHR8'4KY KOIIHCH)y y nn.eean.c11011 cpe~, r,Re )e 6H
IH
JIO 118W08HTO CTBHOBHMWTBO, O,Rp&,AMO cell 60r,AeHa
He.RHJia, MY+IY nn.eun.ctcor ,RepeHwa We?lepKIIAH
1'la, npo+ecopa XpHTa "~ CMHTa, H<Mil8, He,Ren.Ka
lly'4Htla, npory WH)Ka H no )e.RHOr Cp6HHa H XpeaTa.
Oey 110)y Hapeo~~6y '4HT80 )e He cyt,e~y Jlp8JKH MHxaM
.noeHtly yYJKtcna~t MHnow MHHHtl. YtcpaTtco .Aa u11 118-
IK&M o MY+TH)H We?lep1111AHtly . .Qowao )e IIOA MeHe
Jep )8 no~HBBBO MOra CTPH!lB, CYAH)y 6or,RaHa 60)08H
H tie KO)H Me )e nocne cMpTH 11ojera OllB ~a)e.RHO ce liB)
011 BaCnHT8880. PeKaO liM je: . Atco CT8 BM CMHOB81l
HHTEPBJV
6or,RaHa 6 ojoeMJia, aa11a Hella wTa p\atiO ,Ra ce ,Ra,qe.
He11o)Te liM, 11aneTaHe, y6Hj8TM on MycnMIIaHe. Ja
cell 'My petcao: .My.TMja, 8110 He O.RY y yCTawe H He
y6Mjajy Cp6e, HM )e.RHe ,RnaKe ce rnaae He?le Mil +enH-
TH".
Myci!TM)a liM je o,RroeopMo : .AKo M je,RaH oo~~e y yc-
Tawe, HellO) HX TM, K8n8T8H8, y6Hj8TH - ,ROB8,RM MX
118HM, )a tly MX, ,AMHa IIH, CB8 npe,R To6oll nOCTpen.a-
TM. O.R n....aan.a Ka .QypMMTopy 6Mna cy .RBa cena,
CKOpo CU ..ycnMM8HCK8 - no'4MHOBMtiM ce ,Rn UBIIM
je M 0U&IlM CB je,RHOII UBIIM)OII. 6MRM cy cae Bp8118
no,R 110)011 KOIIBH,ROII. AKo liM H8KO ,ROK81K8 ,RB )e M je-
,RBH MycnHIIBH, CTBHOBHMII OBMX C8JI8 y6Mj&H, 8110 ce
,AOK81K8 ,RB )8 M )8,RH8 KyJ\a 6MR8 ~anan.&HB ,ROtc CBII )a
6Mo TBMO, epalla11 ce .Ra 11e Kao ~no'4MH~ta CTpellt8Te.
HMCIIO ce liM 6opMnM npoTHe MycnMMaHa M XpeaTa,
aetl npoTMB yCTaWa, IIOIIYHMCTB M Otcyn8Topa.
HIICilt ct 6opu1 31 IIIICT
Ketco BM, KBO WKOROUH o+M~tMp, npo~te~yj8T8 Op
rBHMH!lM)y lfBTHMifKB 80)CK8, CB CTBHOBMWTa opraHM
HllM)e ,RMC!lMnRMHe?
- naHTe, lfBTHM!lM cy .Ro6pOBOn.alftca opreHM~a
llM)B. nOCTOjanM cy .ABOjetcM KOIIaH,RBHTM - WTa6CKM,
WTO MX je BpXOBHB KOIIBH,RB nOCTH.n.ena M HapO,AHM
KOMBH.ABHTM, WTO MX je Hapo,R 6Mpao. 4MII je ~aryCTM
no, OHM WTa6ciiM 110118H,R8HTM OCTMM cy 6e~ BO)CKB,
anM Hapo.R Je OCTao ca Hapo.RHMM KOMBH,RaHTHMa.
npe118 TOMB, He IIOIK&Te BM y rapMRM ~teHMTM H&Ky
,RMC~tMnnMtcy. Y peBOny&&H)M M payY He KOIIBH.Ryjy rOC
no.qa, HO 6 palla. 6opa~t ce He 6opH ~ rocno,AMHa, HO
H 6patly. Y '48THM!lMII8 HHKO HM)e ,ABBBO HM neT napa
H rocnO,RMH8, HMTM je 118MB MHO OCJIOBMO CB rocnO,AM
HB.
Ketco OllB~yjeTe lfBTHMiftcy BO)ctcy ce CT8HOBMWT8
11opana M xpe6pOCTM?
- WTa Je 11opan M xpa6poCT?I CutcM je lfOB&K
CNCTBH .AB ?le je.RMOr .RBHa y11peTH, anM Tpe6a .qa ~Ha
~awTo ?le yMpeTMI CaecHMx .qa cy .ABMOKpeTHja, xpMw-
tiBHetca eTHKB M cpnCTBO M~HIIA CNrB - TBKBM cy 6M-
nM peTKMI ,[la Ull KBIKBII HBWTO 0 napTM~8HHII8? Je.q-
HOr .ABHa .qot,e M&HH Mol CTPM!l naap 6ofoaMtl. BenM
liM: .HMWO, WTO ce TM 6opMW npOTMB PyeMia?" PeKOX
..y: .He 6opMM ce )a npoTHa PycMje, aetl ~ PycMjy.
CTalltMH M KOIIfHMHII cy )e ynponBCTMRM, y6MnM Uapa,
y6MnM .ABilY M no6MnM en YtcpBIMH~te". He TO ?le OH:
0 HMWO, BKO IIOIK8 ll80 Haw pyCKM Hapo,A .qa TpnH TB)
p81KMII, WTO He 110)1(8110 liM W8K8 )a,qa H~ UpHe rope.
0HHaM napTM~eHM cy )8.AMHH 6MnM 6op~tM, ~8TO WTO
cy aonenM Pyctc)yl CTora H&MO)Te &po~a. TtMnaca, PaH-
KOBMJia H OHB UBR8TB ce ~118 H~)B.AH81fH8TH.
JlOCTa )8 nHCeHO H 0 '48THMifKMII JIMBKH.AB!lH)8118
KOMYHMCTB, CT811tMHMCT8, 118pKCHCT8. WTa 0 TOMe 110
IK8T8 petiH?
To cy NJIMKe JIB!KH. npe p8T8 )e, HB npH118p, &e-
tiHp TOIIOBM1'1, npo+ecop y no.qropM~tH, H8rOBOpMO 80)
HMK8 ,AB npeaptly KUBHB H neujy:
.Oeo KORO WTO CB ,.Kpe?le,
HMKOJIG . . . . . . .,
Ha CTan.HHa "Yil8T He?le".
apn~,..pial Y TO ape11e je CTBIItHH 6Mo y caN~\' ca XHTnepo11 .
. .lftOPJ"IMMK IIG Ka,qa )e BM.A80 KBCHH)B KBKBO UO KOIIYHMCTH pa,qe,
3G8paleMof lofiiOI .qowao I KO.A Hac M 6Mo )e )e.AaH o.q Ha)o.Rny-.HM)Mx
AI
(a~ 3 ...THH'fKMX KOIIBH.AaM8T8.
TBMO Ce lfeCTO roBOpM .AB CliO C8 liM lf8THM!lM 6o-
pMnM ~8 enacT, .AB CliO 6MJIM HejHrpM!KeHM)H, HB)OKO
penM)H WOBHHHCTM, T8 ,AB CliO CN llp~enM OHO WTO
,..,- HM)e cpnCKO. Oeo je nomYHO H8T81fHO. MM CliO ce 6o-
pMnM npoTHB KOIIYHMCTa M CTBIItMHB, BJIM He M npOTMB
pyctcor Hapo,Ra, KOra I eonMM Taii&H teo' M cpncKH. Y
110)811 KOIIWHRytcy IKHBH )B.ABH Pyc H~ YtcpajHH8 KO)H
Hila Klltf'4 O.A 110)8 tcy?le H )a O.A ~eroae. HIIBO cell ,AO
CTB MyKe ,Ra ra y6e,RHII KaKO cy YKpajHHilM Hal6on.M
Pyctc M .qa )e Tepee 6yn.6a Ha)aetiM pycKM jyHetc M~ YK-
pajMHe, Keo wTo )e Maptco MM.n.aHoa Ha)etiM cpncKM )y
m
HBK M~ cpnc tce CnapTe, l!pHe rope
H11eo 6MX oa,qe ,Ra Ball C8 nOIKBJIMII Ha TBWKOtle
tcofe 118, KBO CT8pll8, f!KaCHO 6one. YIKaCHO 118 6onM
Kocoao. Mol npaM rapHM~OH 6Mo Je npM~peH. CaatcM
Cp6MH M c aatca CpnKH~a cy po\eHM Ha Kocoay. Koco-
 MHTEPBJV
ao ja cpncKo cpqe. Ya11aw MY Kocoao - M388AMW MY
cpqe. Hepo4MTO 11a 6onM MTO wTo MM ja ezpatt.Oa con-
AliT, KaMep, nOAM8pBAHMK, KOjM nM ja \aao Kaaao: .E,
HMKona 6ojoaM1'1y, HMCM Cp6MH, cM UpHoropaq.
To Me YJKBCHO 6onM, jep TO ja MCTO Kao KBA 6M opny
paKao: .Opna, TM HMCM opao - TM CM apaHa". ETo, He
MilK ce YfaAMMMwa, a aawTo MM Cp6M AB ce He y)aAM
MMIIO? Ky,Aa TO MAB cpnCTao?
BM CTB TOKOII piiTB aapo6MnM aenMKM 6poj KOIIJ~
MMCTa M npM4a Ce Aa CTB MX cae nywTanM. Ty je CMryp-
MO 6MnO M noaHBTMX MlleHB. l<aHcHTa HBII HBKa.
0, Mila TJ THTOBMX reHepana KOjM cy 6MnM y 110)811
aapo6.n.eHMWTBJ. MapKo Byja'IM1'1, Je+To naaH1'1... H
)OW MX MIIB, H8 MOry CBMX Aa ce C8TMII. MapKO ByJ ...M1'1
ja, AOK ja 6Mo KOA MaHa, ceAeo CTanHo ca 110je AecHe
CTpaHB. 0H C8 npeACT8BMO K80 ,Aa HMja KOIIJHMCTa,
cae je ape11e 6Mo KOA MaHa Ha H<a6.n.aKJ. 6ajo CTBHM
WM1'1 raja TpiUKMO, jep ja ByJ... M1'1 nomMcao OCTpowKJ
peaOnyqMjy. no TO) paaonyqMjM KOIIJHMCTM cy y6MnM
H8KOnMKO CTOTMHII; a IIOHC,qa M XM.n.8,Aa AOMa1'1MH8. Ja
C8ll OA6Mo Aa ra npeAaM CTaHMWM1'1y. OHAa ja AOWao
naana T:typMwM1'1 KO)M ra je TaKot.e TpiUKMO, a ja ca~~
peKao: .naane, Ha npeAa)eM". 0M.AaMe noaaao ,QpiUKa
MMxaMnoaM1'1, KlUKe: .HMKona, MepKo ByJ... M1'1 ja aenM-
KM UMKOBall, npeAa) ra. Ja C81111Y paKao: .~M'Ia, o6t
1'180 Call ,AB MY ce HMWTa HB1'1e ABCMTM AOK CB HB ocno-
6o,AM JyrocnaaMja. PBAM)a 1'1y YMP HO o6e1'1aHte no-
raaMTM". HcTo je 6Mno H aa JaBTJ naaM1'1a.
CMBTpao caM, CHHe, Aa ja y6MTM aaTBopeHMKa -
KJKaBM4KM. ,QoqHMja ja OTMWaO KOA KOMJHMCTa M no-
CTao, MMcnMM, n01101'1HMK Mowa nM)BAe ..
,Qa, nompeACeAHMK CKJnWTMHe.
- Alia, HeMOry1'1e, BTO 8 Ca IIOje ABCHe CTpaHe je
C8A80.
Balla je no Hape,A6M Joae KanM4M1'1a cnan.eHa KJ
1'18, a Bawa cynpyra Ca IIMMII ,AeTeTOII HBTepaHa Aa 3a
24 '18Ca HBnyCTM TepHTOpMjy KO)y cy APIKMM napTM38-
HM. ,Qa nM CTe BM HeKOIIB aa 8p8118 piiTa aananMnM MnM
Huona ioloa11ft, - no MOM Ay60KOM y6e\eHoy, y6MnM cy HBIMatw
apTII,..PIIioll KanaTGII 50-60 XH.n.8A8 .n.y,qM.
II
Hape,AMnM 'Ja ce aananM Ky1'1a? e CaMo y UpHoj ropM?
- HMK8,A8. 3a TO Call y6Mj80. ,QajaM Ball 48CHY IUIGCa, ( CIIIIMGil JOOIII II
CB8TCilOr pcna)
- Ca11o y UpHoj ropM.
pe4, Aa ja HaKo OA MOjMx 4eTHMKa aananHo - ja 6MX ra H CBMO cy OHM y6MIBnM?
y6Mo. - HMKO ,qpyrH.
- KaKaa le pUnMKa Malla\y fblpTMaaHa M 'leTMMKB, ~eTMMilM HHCy?
npa caara aoiHM'IKM? - HMWTal
- 0CHOBHO npHMnO KOA CBMX BOIHMKa C88Ta le
~eroao aanM'IBHCTBO npoCTop. napTMaBHM cy cayAa
e HeMa HMje,qHor 'IBTHM'IKor 3nO'IMHa?
- He, HBM8 HM)BAHOrl Eao WT8 CBM ja pa,qMO: A~
MwnM y rpynM, TO le 6Mna HoMXOH T8KTMK8. 6MnM cy ae,qy MM 'IBTH:.tllM napTM38HB. Ja ra MW8M8p8M M nyc>
C88CHM ,AS 1\e MX nMKBM,AMpiiTM H8 WMpoKOI noapWMHM.
A liM CliO C8 KpBTBnM H8 WTO ae1'1M11 noapWMH8118, AS
laAa cr ..
TMM Ky?IMI
6MCIIO paa6MnM HaMqa. nOCTaaM1'1y .... )BAHO npaaHO
e
3CITIOPIIIPIIOA noropJ wTo KOMJHMCTM,QaKlle, KonMKO ro,q ce ynMHoanM ,qa Ha\BMO
KaJKy ,qa cy 'IBTHMilM pa,qHnM y Up
nMTBHoe: aaWTO He IIOJKeMO AS npM3H8110 KOIIYHMCTM4 llfllll 111111 I IIAI Cl liT ropM, TOr& HBM8?
KY napTMiy? Eao 36or 'lara: no Me\JHapoAHOM piiTHOM - HeMa, HaMal
npaay, HMIBAHB aapa1'1eHa cuaaHM'IKa CTpaHa He c11e IIUitCIAI cpiCIII IOCQPI e HaMa HM y XepqeroaMHM?
,Aa npat.e caaaaHM4Ke rpaHMilB 6ea OA06peHte HoeHe HIIIIIO Ill cnoloAII f Y3MMTB Ha npMMep 6ajy CTaHMWHtla. ,Qoae,qy nap-
MBA&. Hawa anBAa 6Mna I y noHAOHy. HMKO HMie nM-
Tao AS nM CoaleTM CMBIY AS y\y. ,Qa Ton6yxMH HMie IIIIi CPIAill, Ill IOCTJPII TM3aHa KOA 6aje CTaHMWM1'1a, 8 OH KalKe: .A, ,qo6pa
6&K8 6ejawe, nyCTM ral .KoMyHHCTM cy TO H838
ywao y JyrocnaaMjy, HMKQ TMTO C8 OHOII 68HAOII pa3 cy a1111011111 II J AIIIJ, 0 CnacH1'1e H8C 6yp1K08CKa CBHTMMBHTBnHOCT". H n~
6oiHMKa He 6H caanQao cpncKM HapoA. HcTMHa ja ,Aa
I Ton6yxMH Ha caojMM M...aaMMa ycTonM4MO TMTa. Ko- Aiilllll 11a loalo1e II rnac cyKonHKO
MManM. ,Ao,qywe, M cnacHna Mx je.
cy KOMyHHCTM y6MnM llMBMna y Xepqero-
IIJHMCTM4Ka napTMia He IIOJKe 6MTM nop8\8H8 C8 OBOM
88WOII napTMIOM WTO je ByK BOAM, jep ja KOMJHMCTM4
ca
pa3ro pa1111 11aaa. BHHM?
K8 napTMja He38KOHMT8. To 6M BM K80 npaBHMilM Tpe6a- Clll cr, Aallll, aMOBIIIII T8'1HO, - TallO cy y6MjanM KOMYHMCTM M YCTBWe. He 3Hn
BnH CM8TpaM ,Q8 cy y6MnH H8 ,QeCBTHHe XM1b8-
no AB 3H8Te. cr
Allr 011111 1oi11 111oar ,Q8. BHWB cy y6Mj&nM YCTBWB, Hero KOMYHMCTM.
e Y HeaecHHoy?
OTIUIIQ ' IIPIO 31111RII.
Caao cr 0111 Jlllianll - Y HeaecHHoY aHwe, jep je HeaecHHoe 6Hno 4MC-
Te1 cao taAa pa3raen11 TO 48THH'IKO.
Y BaweM Kpajy, TBMO Ha ,QypMHTopy, ,qa nH je 311110 ie IIIII IIRIIIII e KBJKY ,qa je Bna,qo WerpT y6Hjao no cnHCKY 60
6HnO y6HI8Ho8 O,Q CTpaHe napTH3aHa? ,QHeDHO?
- To )e 6Hnol CaMo o,q KapauHtla y6HnM cy 46 38 HCHII rttt J'IIIO CPICII1 - To je po\eHH 3nHKoaaql
IeAHY Hotll tel TIAI CAO CIIITIIIII e Bna,qo WerpT?
3HBTe nH KO TB'IHO? - nHTBjTe nCHXHjBTpO, TO cy po\BHH 3nMKODilM
- He, HHje THTO, aetl Mowa H 'IIHnac. H 'IIHnac TO ie
3111110 I113AIPIJ 3H8Te nH WT8 je rnaaHa O,QnHKa KOMYHHCT8? Ha\11
wyn.n.ornaaor, pot,eHor 3nHKoaqa H OH H3apwaaa cae
nOMHHoB, a nOMHHoe H ,Qe,qHiep, MOp8M npH3H8TH. ,Ae
,qHjep le peKao AB je no,q ,QypMMTOpoM 6Hno y6HcTaaa
IOCRIA. . Pill II caaptlof WTO MY CB H8p8,QH . OH He MHCnH. HaMS M03ra, HBMI
M3 ocaeTe. naaHTe, KapauM?IM, 6ojoaH?IH H UaKoaH?IH nont~~tll lua: ,Cpl11ia". 'IBCTH, Hoe My je 3a,qoaocTao y6HjBTH I
6MnH cy HCTO nneMe. YcTano je OHO Hajrope, OHa 3na (Heall'lll nanop .PIIAPIII e ,Qa nH cy 4eTHHilH y6HjanH y XepqeroaHHH?
napa, 388HCT. 38BHCT WTO je OHO HBWTO, a 088) ,qpyrH - HHcy, HHCy... TBMO cy 6MnH 'flopt,eaH?I H 6a4e
HHIB HMWT8. noKOib je 6HO ... rpiiCIIAOIMIJ) BH?I..
MOIKBTB nH npOilBHMTH KOnMKO cy KOMYHHCTM H nonoaHtl?
no6MnM .n.y,qM y TMM, K8KO OHM H83MBajy, naBMM CKpB - HHcy, anconyYHO HHcyl OHM cy ce 6opHnH npo-
TaHoM118? MMCnMM TBMO r,qe CTB BM 6MnH? THB KOMYHHCTa H ycTawal
 e A &opa &narojeaHM Ja caa 610 TIMO, IQI it
- OH je 6Ho OAJIH'4BH 6opa~t. He aepyjeM ,qa je
Hj80. MHCftMM ,QB je y6MO je.QHOr KOMYHMCT)' M KOMY
CTM cy ra y6MnM y &enrMjM .
la111111 'IIIII
At~~ cpprra. 3a11To
MH-TEPBJV -~_: ~
Ko je y6MO HBBHB ropBHB KOBB'4M1'1a?
- MoH<,Qa ra je Til) &opa &narofeaM1'1 y6Mo ... 1~10 IIIIIAI lillie AOIIO
e A Majopa ATepToHe, EHrneaa? taao CJIPJrr Joc11na - HMje. n8ane je 6MO y KonaWHKY ;.t HMJe Mp.QHYO
M3 KonawMHa.
- To je TBWKO nMT&Hte. KOMyHMCTH TBp,qe ,QB CMO
y6MnM MM, MM TDp,QHMO ,QII C'1 ra y6HnM OHM. KoMy- lpoH? Mio 111110: e A .118 nH je '41. y..ecToaao y Hahe,qy H8 Clo-.y?
CTM TBp,QB ,QB raja y6HO HBp,,QHMK JlaKH1'1. Me~YTMM, - HMKB,A naane nH'4HO HMje y..eCTDOBBO y H&na,qy
YaMO Cl MallO F08opll 0 Ha Clo'4yl
KM1'1 je 6Mo cae apeMe calby6oM HoaaKOBM1'1eM. Ho-
~a~<oaM1'1 MM je peKBO KaKO HMje MCTMHB ,qa je JlaKMll CIOA CllpoMTJ, FAI cy C KOMYHMCTH'4HB nponaraH,QB CTBniiO TBp,QM ,Q8 cy
MO ATepTOHa. MM CMO MY caeeTOBBITM ,qa HB M3n83M '4eTHMilM M38pWMnM HeHM HBnB,A y Clo'lit ,QeL\eM6pa '41.
,I 6IUIII J poJOIIMI a ,Qa nM BaM je TO no3HBTO?
CKnOHMWTa", peK80 MH je HOBaKOBH1'1, .anM je Majop
0 HeCTpnn.MB, M3all.laO M Kfl3aO ,QB MY )a CBB)B.QHO: Ill ca TOIOIIIMa. Taao - ,Qel{eM6pa '41? Ja CBM Te,Q!I 6MO y o111oeB&n.CKOM
ITMMilM, MnH KOMYHMCTM". KOMYHMCTM cy ra yxaaTMnM
y6MnM. .
it cpiCia MJIItlll'lla cpeay. Clo'4y je T8,Q8 38Y380 .QaHrMtl. Hen03HBTO IAH je
AB je 6MO Ma KBH88 nOKOIIo. 3H8M ,Q8 C'J nOKnBnM cae
nocTOjM aep3H)B ,qa cy ra y6MnM KOMYHMCTM KO OUfiAIIII iJPIIIIIGJia. Cp6e ...
je KOMaH,qoaao 8na.QMMMp Jle,qHjep? Mill CIPIAa, a JnGIIII
e YcTawe?
- He 3HaM ,qa je BnB.QHMHp Jle,qMjep yonwTe 6Ho - YcTawe M MycnMMBHM. Je.AHaKM cy. HeMojTe Me
8 KOMBH,QBHT. TOIOIIMa J 111fJa. Ta10 norpeWHO CXBBTHTM: rn&BHM KOIIo8~M nope,q ycTawa
e &MO je KOMecap y TO) je.QMHHilM.
' IOFIIIJO cpiiiCIII Cllpotn.
6MnM cy MycnMMBHM. Ja MX ,qo6po noaHajoM. To Je TBH-
- MoHCe 6Hnt. Jle,qMjep je THToa ,qaopcKM MCTOpM- aa MpiKHt8 npeMa CBeMy WTO je CpllCHO, ,Qa je 88MB He-
Hape&e10 it 61110 AI 38MMCnHBO. BM, OMna,AMHO cpncKa, HMKBHO He MOIK8Te
e Wra je pa,qMo y pa-ry?- Y PBTY Je 6Mo caMo ca 6.000 lfiTIIIII1 lOA 3HBTM KOnMHa je Ta MpHCttta MycnMM&Ha. OHM lie ce
OBHOM KOMaH,QOM, nMCKCpMO. HMalll OHe HterOBO npM.APYHCMTM H llPHOM ~aaony, caMO 8HO je npOTMB Cp-
BKHKe. Y npBOM je CT&n.MH &or M 5oropO,QHI{a, a IOMGQOM naiiiG 6a.
e Ce He nOMHHte. 4oaeK HMje '40DBK, BKO je,QHOr Jl&Kne, HMje BaM n03HaTO ,AS je MH~ TOKOM pa-
'fiJPIIIfla IIAI
a KalKe je.QHO, a ,qpyror ,qpyro.
Hepnar. TIJPIIIIIIfl
1138PIIIO TO IGptfteM I
ie T& M31lpWeH nOKOIIo He,q llMBMnHM8 y CI0'4M?
- HMje M He aepyjeM ,Qa jel
A ,Aa nM BaM je no3H8TO AB OHI1 Haao,qe M3BeW-
II 0 llanaAJ HI cDo-fy Taje naana 'flypMWM1'1a BpXOBHOj HOMBH,QM ,Q8
111ie otao 11 HepeTBJ.
Y je,QHOM '4nBHKY HBnMcanH CTe ,qa BaM je BpxOBHa
BH,Aa O,AMBX HBKOH OCno6o\ettta <l>o'le HBpe,AMnB 3aPiia Onoifl ie
npe,Ay3MeTe BKI{Mjy '4HW1'1eltt8 HBBe.QeHe TepMTOpM- 111110 pe1ao: .H11011a,
. 3BHHMB Me WTa 3Ha'4M TO 0 '4MW1'1eltt8"?
- 4HW1'1eltte 3HB'4H YHMWTBBaHte yCTaWB KOjH cy ao ie nOPRicla rpea.
noayKnH, KOjH HMCY n06HjeHM, MnM cy 3Bpo6n.eHH.
HMKB,QB HHCMO rne,AanH KO je KOje aape. YCTBW9
M6ua ie nopioa
cy Ce npe,A&nM TJI'4HO je ,QB CBM MWBM8p80, BnM rpe
KMCBM y6Hj80. CM&Tp8M ,AB je '40BeKB KOjM ce npe,q-
JCYMBBH'4KH y6HTM. '
3MB'4M, OBO ce He O,AHOCH HB nporOH llMBHna?
-He, nuap noneKcH1'1 je oCTao ,Aa ocMrypa Clo-.y.
je y CBaKOj MOjO) Hape,A6M: KO y6Hje ,QeTe -
, KO y6Hje HCeHy- CMpT, KO 3ananM Ky1'1y- CMpTI
IIOfy Hape.A6y '4HT80 je MHnow MHHM1'1. 6Ho 6Mx aaM
.aai!BH H ,Qa1'1y 100 +YHTH 38 Tpy,q, aKO O,QeTe KO,Q
8 MHHH1'1a ,Aa Tp81KHWT8 MOjy Hape,q6y.
JecTe nH BH KOMBH,QOBBnH Hana,QOM Ha CI0'4Y 19.
~ 1942. rO,QHHe?
- He jal KoMBH,Qoaao je nH'4HO 3apHja 0cTojH1'1.
oTaopeHo pe-.eHo, ja caM KOMaH,qoaaol3apMja ce
MHOrO 118WBO. npao je ,QOWfta ,Aenewa M3 MMn.e-
' O,A Jeat.eBH1'1a M &e'488M1'1a, ,Qa ce O.AYCTaHe O,Q
~8. 4M'48 je H8p8,QHO ,Q8 C8 H8 Jt&na,qa. Ja CBII H3BB
peaonaap H K8380: .CBMo npeKo Moje cMpTH". 3a-
pe04e: .HMKona, BHO He 3&y3MeMo Clo-.y, ja o,Aro-
IIBpBII, y6H1'1y eel AKo Me He y6Mjy, y6H1'1y eel" AnH, r,Ae
Cle .Q06HjB, T)' C8 H rMHe. 3apMjH je OBO MMnOHOBBnO,
C8 IIHOrO MeWBO. YMBWBO ce je,AHHO Jlparo 6ojo-
npe1KHB80 Je.
e 3aWTo BaM je 6Hno TonMKO 1181KHO ,Aa ce Clo-.a
IICJI060.AH?
- Clo'4a je 6Hna pacHpCHMI{a UpHe rope, Cp6Mje M
6oc:He H Xep~terOBHHe. na,Aana je TOnHHO nYTB, ,Aa je
C88 cpncKO 6MnO no6MjeHO. 6HnB HBM je HeOnxO,AHa
CTpBT&rHjCHMX p83nora. HM&nM CMO cno60,AHe Te-
OpHje y KonawHHy, WaaHHHy, >Ka6n.8HY M Waxo-
8111'1y, CTOr& CliO MOpanM HMBTM Clo'4y pa,AM npO,QOp8 y
5ocHy. ftp113pe11, 1936: ca alo JalbOM
.- 3H8'4H, npMnHHOM HBnB,Aa H8 Clo'4y HH)8 y6HjeH ..
.60 1je,A8H llMBHn?
- HMje,AaH. To je HOMYHMCTM'4H8 npon8raH,qa. Ja -::
..
::
y6MO 8000 llMBMn& y HeHOM MycnHM8HCHOM Kpajy M3Me-
tJy UpHe rope M CaHuaHa?
6Mx y6HO CBBHOra KO je y6HO llHBMnB. - HM y je,QHOM Hpajy HMje 6MnO 8000 n.y,QM. To OHM
Mop&M npM3HaTH, 6HO CaM MBnO OWTap npeMa '4eT H8BO,A8 EiYHOBMily, 360r TOra CBM BBC MOnMO ,Q8 Y3M8Te
llMMB. Y TOj MCTOj H8pe,q6H H&nHC80 CSM: .Cpew1'1e- MOjy H&pe,q6y OA MMnowa MMHM?Ia. Y TOj Hape,q6M BM
Te HCeHy, HBIKMTe joj: Jlo68p ,AaH, CeCTpO. Cpew1'1eTe .AM ce ,qa je Tpe6ano ,qa ocno6o.QMM 6yHOBMilY ca 5
e CTap~ta, pe1'1M 1'1eTe: .Qo6ap .QaH, cTpHKO. Cpew1'1tn'l' 6pMra,Aa, a naane je Tpe6ano ca 6000 'leTHMKa .118 H,Qe
a aTe: noMHnyjTe r8 no rn8BH. H3Me~y ycTawHor ,qeTe- Ha HepeTay. Me~YTMM, TO je M3Meltt8HO M naane je
re M MOra CHH8 P8,AMMna HeMa HHHBHBe p83nHHe. 0HO npeyaeo TY HOMBH.Qy. Ha &yKOBMilM C'J 6Mne ycTawe. H
6oHCHjH aHreo. He aH~eo Hero aHreo, jep ce y TOM y_MOjO) Hape,q6M nKWe: .Ko npe O,Q MSiie ne y YCTBW
.Aeny aHf,eo 3oae aHreo. Cae TO nMwe y MOjo) Ha- KM poa, npe,qajeM MY KOMBH,Qyl" To je MKHM1'1 'IMTaO M
,q6M. HHTeneHT)'BnllM CTe, TpaHCMTe O,Q MMHM1'18 ,Q8 nMT80 ,Qp81Ky: .Ko je B8W HB)BeliH jyH&H?", H8 WTB je
e
11 .AB Te Hape,A6e, apeMe je. ,Qa nH je naane TlypH- .Qp81Ka O,QfOBOpMO ,Qa He MOHCe ,QB ce M:!:j&CHM.
0-
K1'1 y..eCTBOB80 y HanB,Ay H8 Clo-.y? e ,Qa nM BaM je noaHaTo ,qa je naane TlypMwM1\
 TaWil je MpiKtt.ll. AKo H8 Mp3M, OH HB 6M TaKO y6Mj80
HHKOrll HMCY y6HIIM KO 'fOBBKa. Mojoj M&jqM cy O'fM H
BII,QHIIM, HOre M pyH8 ROIIOMHIIM. To je CBaK8KO MOj H
TBIKH 'fBC y IKMBOyY.

MIIM tt.eroaa je,QMHHqa M3BpWHlla ROKOib HB,Q MYCIIM lan~l ie 3~~ ApaJ
; 3BWTO cy Ba~MYifMIIM uajKy?
MaHCKMM qMBMIIMMa?
- HMr,qe, HMr.Qel
~ \)loWIIM cy KOMYHMCTM M BH,QBIIM MOlY CIIMKY
e A ,qa liM BaM le no3HBTO ,qa le MeKa ,qpyra 'feT-
3MAY .WTa tie OII,Q8 0811 CIIMKII M3A8jHM'fK8", 311RMT
HM'fKa je.QMHMqa TO YPBAMIIB?
we. Ha TO tie tt.MM8 1110111 MlljKII: .Ko M3,QajHM'fK8?1 ro..
- HMr.Qe, HMr.Qe.
HO je MOle 6on.e M O,Q CTIIIIoMHa M OA CBMjy aacl". H3. .
AY je M MCKacane .
3HBT8 JIM KO Ia TO ypa.QMO?
- 3HIIM. roiKO 06'pa.QOB~tl, KOMYHMCTa. HMaO
WTa HBM MOJKeTe petiH 0 naany '&ypMWMtly? 8M caera 16 ro.QMHII. .
CTe ra R03M8BBnM. e 1
,Qa nM le ta'fHO Aa cTe MY onpocTMnM JKMBO
- .QM'fHM lyttaK, HajnocnyWHMjM KOMBH,QBMT .QpBJKe - TB'fHO je. 6aqMIIM Cy ranpe,Q MeH8 KII,Q CIIM
MMxaMnoaMtla. 3a tt.era je .QpBJKa 6Mo 6 or M 6oropo- MY yHORIIaaO . 3aKyKao je M la'cali._ peKIIo: nyCTMTe
.QMqa. Je.QMHO tt.euy .QpBJKa HMje Tpe6ano ,qa Hape1jy- Maca }ft:nena.,qa ra nHH'fyje. 6Mo je TY M .QpaJKa, 11 H
le, caMO ycMeHO. Ja caM 6MO MajHenocnywHMIM ... KOIIII Kana6Mtl pelf&: .Tpe6a y6MTM M tt.era M ~ra.
npH'fa ce ,Qa je 6MO CTpaWHO xpa6ap, yaeK MC caM y:seo peaonaep Alt'< 6paHMM y6Hqy Moje MajK
npe,q CBMX? CMBTpao caM KyH&BM'fKMM y6MTM ra Ka.Q Itt yx88tleH.
- YaeK MCnpe,q CBMX, y&eK MCRpe,Q CBHXI JIM 6MX TMM8 OCBeTMO MOlY MIIIKY? XpMWtlaHM CMO, c:o-
38WTO ce p83MW80 CB .QpBJKOM? KOIIM MOjM I 3ap H8 MOIK8MO ROWTOBBTM OCHOBHY Xp
- 3awTo? 3BTo WTO le naane _ 6Mo y npaay .Qa je TOllY 3aROB8CT: He y6MI AKo MM y6MIBMO '~II9 KOIIflyH
,QpBJKa nocnywao naana M caM oTMwnM y CnoaeHMjy, TM, HIIM KBO YCTIIW,, no 'f&My.ce p8311Ktlyj8MO?
,QaHac 6M 6Mntt IKMBM M .QpBJKa, M JeB1jeBMtl, M naane ... WTII ~ KBCH"Je AOfOAMIIO Ca y6M"'OM Bawe
,QpBJKa le aepoaao AB tie ce caae3HMqM MCKpqBTM, a Me? '.
yaepa880 ra le OHaj AMepHKaHaq WTO je 6MO KO,Q tt.e - Cno6o.QHO ce Kp8T80, OH M tt.eroa OT8Q KOIK
ra. WTa ce ,qecMno? ,Qoaeo je cae 1181b8HO y Cp6Mjy M 6MO TMTOI KaneTaH. KaCHMI& je y6MO HilKe nMBib
cae je M3rMHyno. 6on.e 6M 6Mno ,qa je .QpBJKa BM.Qeo KOIH cy O,QCyYRBnM. nltalbBHM ra yxBBT8 M y6Mjy.
,qa .11011838 Coai&TM. Tpe6ano le ,qa 6y,qe CBeCTBH AB e Kola ro.QHH&?
ce PyCMMB He MOIK8 o,qynpeTM I Tpe6ano je ,qa O,Qe y - Y6MIY ra 1943. roAMHe.
CnoaeHMjy M TBMO ,qa o6p83yle IeAMY laKY apMHjy. O,q e KaKo Je ,QpaJKII pearoaao Ka.Qa je Kana6Mtl
CIIOBBHMIB, M3 TpcTa MOrBO je ,qa HanpaBM H83a8MCHY KBO All Tp8611 y6MTM 06pB,QOf1Mtla.?
M cno6o.QHY JyrocnaaMjy. npeua ToMe, n aane le 6Mo y - ,QpBJKa je 6MO Ha MOIOJ CTpaHM. P'eKBO MH
npaay. 3BTO cy Ca naanOM OTMWIIM M .QparMWa 88CMtl, .HMKona, MMaw npaao, npllwTatt.e le Hajaetla
M 3apHja OcTojMtl M qeo .QpBJKMH wTa6. Tal". Jep, y UpHOj ropM Kp&Ha OCIBTII je ypc)\8HII
,Qa, BnM ROK83Bn0 C8 ,Qa naane MRaK HMje 6MO y caM y6MO y6MI.4Y MOje MajKa, RO,Q .QypMMTOpOM
npaay 38TO WTO je CIUIORMO cnOp83yM ca CeKynoM y6MO HajMIItt.e 30() n.y,QM. HMCaM MOriiO ,Qa 6HpaM:
.Qpn.eaMtleM. CeKYna My je o6etlao ,qa tie npotiM, a 3&- KO tie C88TMTM CBOr.
npaao ra je HaM&MHO y norop. - JeCTe nM no3HaaanM HHKony Kana6Mtla?
- To jeCTe naanoae rpewKa, anM ,qa cy caM no- - J&CBM, OAJIM'fHO.
wnM, tt.MX088 CHara 6M 6Mna TOIIMKO jaKa ,Qa 6M OHM yc-
TaWe Ha nea'feM non.y yYIUIH, He 6M MM Tpe6ao .Qpn.e-
aMtl, aetl .Qpn.eaMtle88 rnaaa. OaaKo, rnaaHe cHare oc-
Tane cy KOA ,QpBJKe, a Matt.e cHare cy oTMwne. Te Ma-
tt.e CHare HMCY MOrna ,qa TYKY ycTaWe.
e KaKo cy y6MieHM?
- naane je M3ropeo IKMB, OCTBnM CY CBM y6Hj8HM.
npM'fa ce ,qa cy H3ropenM M 6a'f&BMtl M ,QpBI'Mwa Ba-
cMtl. noCTOje p83H8 npM48. Ja MMCRMM ,Aa je M .Qpai'M-
Wa C tt.MMa M31'MHyO. KOMyHMCTM KBJKY ,Aa cy ra 3apo-
6MJIM H y6MnM. He aepyjeM. MMCIIMM ,Aa je ,QpBI'Mwa
capwMo 3aje.QHO ca naanou.
npM'fa C8 ,Q8 cy 3a Bp&Me Hana.Qa Ha Clo'fy YCTB-
W8 nocnane jeAHY MajKy 'feTMM'fKOM KOMaH,QaHyY ca
R&'feHMM A8T8TOM y TBRCMlH, aHa qe,qylbM je RMcanO:
.OaaKO tie npotiM CBM Cp6M BKO He HanyCTMT8 ORCa
,qy .Qa JIM je TO TB'fHO?
- HMje Ta'fHOI MeHM cy A01183MIIM CBM M3B8WTajH.
MopBTe CXBBTMTM IeAHY MCTMHy: HMKII,Q MM HMCMO HH-
I&AMO 3110 HanpaaMnM . .Qa cMo npaaMnM :sno, KaKaa 6M
6Mna p8311MKa H3M&\y HBC, KOMyHMCTB M yCTawa? Ha-
IKBnOCT, MOpaM 88111 ROMBHYTM lbOTMtleaqe. H3Me\y KO
MYHMCT8, ycTaWa M lbOTMtleUqa H&Ma HMKBKB8 p8311H
Me. Ja caM 6MO M8 caMO JyrocnoaeH, ja CaM 88111 6MO
caecnoBeH. HMKB,Qa MOia 6BTepHia HMIB M3awna, a ,Qa
HMje 3aneaana .Xej, CnOB8HM". nowTO l e y6Hj8H MOj
OTaQ, M8H8 je BBCRMTBBBO MOj CTpMq, Rp&,QCB,QHMK 0K-
PYJKHOr cy,qa y no,qropHqM, 6or,qaH 6ojoaM1\. PeKao 111M
je: .HMII8, ,QOK CillO ro,A Ha OBOj BeTpoM8TMHM 6anKaH-
CKOj, 111M KBO je,QHa HaqMja H8 MOIK81110 ROCTOjBTM" . .Qa
HMie 6Mno nett.MHa, CTBibMHa M KOMYHM3Ma, MM 6McMo
ce yj&AMHMIIM y j&AHY caecnoeeHCKY ,QBMOKpBTCKY 3a-
jBAHMqy, Ha MOlY HMKO He 6M CM80 y,qapHTM. Ja caM
6Mo caecnoaeH. WTa le RYKJIO? Ka.Qa c y y 1110111 Heae-
cMtt.y yCTaWe RO'fene ,qa KOII>Y ,qeqy, All Ky&Bjy ,qeqy
Ha OlfMrne,q MajKM, HBTepajy MajKe ,Aa je,qy CBOjy Kyaa-
HY ,qeqy, ja caM peKao .ca oaMM ce He uoJKe"l Ty I
nano: cauo Cp6Mjal
Heuorytle je 6MTM ca XpaaTHMa, o HM cy pot;eHM
311MKOBqM. Ja ce ,QHBMM tberowy KB,Q je peKao : . WTII
C8 QpHMM 3anojM 1jeBOIIOM, 3aBeWTa Ce tt.eMy ,QOBMje-
Kal" MM Cp6H CillO CMBTpBIIH 6patloM OHB KOIM cy Hac
IUIBIIM. MpiKtt.a le TO. rnaBHO OpYJKIB K~MYHM CTa M yc-
 eKaHaa je 6Mo?
HMHO M HMWTa . je,qHa Ha6a,qaxMja nMjaHa. neT na
pa aa tt.era HMCaM ,qaaao.
MMCnMTe nM ,118 je M3,Q80 ,QpalKy?
- To je cMrypHol .
MHTEPBJV
e AHo cy HeM~M jaaHnM wMciiPY pa,qMocTaHM~e.
HWTO je 6Mna noTpe6Ha M3,Qaja? AHO cy EHrne3M jaBM
nM, ,qa nM cy ra EHrne:sM M3.QanM?
- HMje, HMje, HMje ... HeMOj~ EHrneae, HeMOjTe ...
&e3 o63Mpa HOnMHO cy HaM Hen jaTen.M, EHrne3M HM
cy HMWTa jaBMnM. To je npM'Ia. p8lKy je M3,Qao HMHO
na Kana6Mtl.
eHMaTe nM HeHM ,qoHaa?
- HM8M ,QOH83 HOra je OHaj Y'IO HOjM ra je yxaBTMO
~taHeo. no:sH8jeM cnMHY HMHone K8Jla6Mtla. HMaM TY
cnMHY oa,qe.
eBM,qenM cTe, ,Qp8lKa je Ha c~tt.y peHao (o6jaa
JWHO y npBOM 6pojy .CpncHe pe'IM", npMM. ayr.) ,qa je
MB tt.eroae O'IM Kana6Mtl norMHyo.
- HMje, HMje ...
To je ,Qp8lK8 MajaaMo.
- ,Qp8lKa je M3jaaMo Mon.eaMtly y nponaay, Ha,qa ra
oaaj ynMTao: ."&eHepane, HO Te Ma,qa,qe", .Kana6Mtl",
pe<l8 ,Qp8lKa. HMje ,Qp8lKa Ha C~tt.y HMHB,Q peH80 ,qa
je Kana6Mtl norMHYO Ha tt.eroae O'IM. ,Qp8lKM je pe'leHO
KO ra je Ma,qao, 8 Ma,qao ra je Kana6Mtl. ,Qa HMje 6Mno
Kana6Mtla, TeWHO 6M ,QpalKy yx&aTMnM.
3H8'1M, ,QpalKa je TO peH80 Mon.eaMtly?
- JecTe. ,Qp8lKa je 3H80 ,qa ra je M3.1180 Kana6Mtl .
3H8T8 38WTO CyMtt.aMO y TY npM'Iy? 38TO WTO je
c:aaHa HoMXOBa npM'Ia nalKHa:
- AnM, MOpaMO ,qa HalKeMO MCTMHy: Kana6Htl je M3
po .QpalKy. .
To 1'le 6MTM je,QMHa MCTMHa HOjy cy HOMYHHCTM
p8HnM.
- TO je MCTMHa .Qo6po je H8nMC80 je,Q8H MOj .Qyp
MMTOp8~ HOjM je xaBTao ,Qp8lKy ,qa r8 je Kana6Mtl anco-
aynto Ma,qao.

aa It 1nop11~1a rpe1111a
3aWTO naane "&ypMWMtl HMje OTHWaO Ha HepeT
rf?
- To je .Qyra npM'Ia. HMje OTMwao naane, HacHo je
CTMrao M Sajo CTaHMWMtl, a no any aenMHOMe, Sa'leliMtl
OTMWaO HO,Q CBeWTeHMHa "&yjHtla. Ha HepeTBy caM
CJTMW80 caMO )a ca 700 n.y,qM, ,QB8 nywHOMMTpan.eaa M
HMM MHTp81b830M
3HINM 1 BM CT8 je,QMHM HOjM CTe y'!eCTBOBBnM y
6M1414 Ha HepeTBM?
- J&,QMHM KOjM CBM ce 6opMO TBMO I npao CBM MX
28. ct~e6pyapa TYKBO HB npen.M. SelKanM cy Mcnpe,q
-H8 M 38p06MO caM HBKOnMKO napTM38H8. CBM cy 6M
JIM y ycT8WKMM yHMcllopMaMa, C8 ~pHMM YCTBWKMM
opYJKj&M. P&HnM cy MM ,118 MX MMB H&HOnMHO XM1b8,118 M
... cy CB8 YCTBW8 npMWn& KOMYHMCTMMB. HMCBM MM
poaao. Spoa M Apco (JoaaHOBMtl, npMM. ayr.) 6elKB
. M cy MCnpe,Q M8H8 M cpywMnM cy MM MOCT Mtnpe,q HO
ca. .QBHB 3. M8pT8, ,QOW80 je KO,Q M8H8 80)8 nYK8'18
. .tl M p&KBO: .HMKOn8, MM8MO M3B8WT8j 0,11 KOM8H,Q8H
Til CIO'IBHCK& 6pMra,qe. KOMYHMCTM'IKM reHepan Bene-
61fT {npBM nyr CBM TB,QB 'lyo M ,118 KOMYHMCTM MMajy re
Mepane, 8 npBM nyr M 38 TOr Bene6MT8), ,QBHBC je MM80
CKTBHBK CB H&MB'fKMM KOMBH,Q8HTOM 0 38j&,QHM'IKOM
H8118,QJ HB 'leTMMK8 ,Qp8lK8 MMXBMnOBMtla. Ka,q je OTM
wao reHepan Bene6MT, H&MB'IKM KOMBH.QBHT Je aa,qo- -
IOAtHO Tpn.BO PYK M peKao: npao ,Qp8lKJ, na TMTa. Mafop HIIKOIIa &ofoa11r. roaop11 11a
HMCBM MJ B8poB80. AnM, 8. M 7. MBpTB Hana,qHyr KOIIrpe(HOM 6aiiKeTJ
c.~ HB Ja6naHM~M Ko,q Clo'le. 0pH8HCHOM BBTpoM,
lfHTp81b83MII8, TOnOBMMB, py'!HMII 601168118, MCKp~ K8 ROj8BMnM M SyrapM. H8We CHBre 6Hne CJ TOnMKO
NHo&lll norMHyno je TY CKOpo CB8 WTO CBII MMBO, 8 ja Man& J O,QHOCJ H8 OKJR8TOp8 M y O,QHOCJ H8 napTM38
TIIWKO pBtt.eH, MBna,qHyr CBM 0,11 H&IIB~ 7 . ...pTB HO,Q He, ,qa je TMX ,qaH8, o,q ct~e6pyapa ,qo MapTa 1943. ro,qM-
Kott.M~. noana'IMO caM ce npeKo npett.a. Cno6o,qHa He M:SrMHyno np&HO 5000 .Qp8lKMHMX '18THHH8. WTO M3
JyrocnaaMja je jaaMna: .3apo6MnM c11o 6enorap,qej~a rMHJnO, WTO p8tt.eHO, WTO O,QBe,QeHO y 38po6n.&HMW
,Qp8lK8 MMXBMnOBMtla MaJopa HMKony SojoaMtla". CyT TBO.
pa,QBH cy jaaMnM: .oc~H Je HB cMpT 6enorap,qeja~ e.Q8Hne, 8. M8pTa cy Bac H8nanM napTM3aHM?
,Qp8lKe MMXaMnoaMtla HMKona SojoaMtl, a 9. MBpTa J - Hotly 8. H8 7. MBpT, napTM38HM cy H8C H8nanM.
IMnM CJ ,118 CBM CTpen.aHI KonMKO CJ p&HnM MCTMHy, Jep, M&HM je 6Mno Hapet.eHo ,qa He npen8:SMM HepeT
TOnMKO MM 6or noMoraol Eao Me lKMBB M :s,qp8aal Cno- ay.
6o.QHY JyrOCJIBBMjy cy CBM cnywanM na M 'IBTHM~MI Ha e
Ko BBM je H8p&.QMo?
CT&nB je RBHMKB. T&WKO je BKO H&HM HOIIBH,QBHT MMB - 3apMj8 0CTOjMtl liM je H8pe,QMO ,118 He npena3MM
yrne.Qa y Hapo,qy, na ce 'lyje ,qa je y6MjeH. ,QpalKa 11e je HepeTay. Ka,q CBM HX npeTepao, HHCBII npena3MO He
ca<~eKao ,qo~HMje KO.II KanHHOBMHa. CaM Me Je CINe p&TBy, jep MM je T8KBO 6MnO H8p&\ett.e :s6or T8 BK~Mje,
KBO. Ja CBM MJ CBBeTOB80: .4H'IB, He MOlKe, jBKM cyl". 38pMj8 je H8CHMje Tp8lKMO 38 OH8 WTO HMCY ,QOWnM H8
Jep, MWnM cy :saje,qHo: HeM~M. HTanMjBHM, ycTawe M HepeTay npeKM aojHM cy.Q. AnM, Y.ll8pMnM cy H8M He-
R8pTM38HM. MM CliO 6MnM y TOnMKOj IIBHoMHM ,QB HMCMO M~M, T8HO ,118 ,qo npeKo aojHor cy,qa HMje ,qowno. Ja
IIOrnM HMWTB ,118 y'!MHMMO. Haj:sa,q cy C8 npeHO CBHUB C8M MOpBO XMTHO ,118 ce j8BMM M3 KanMHOBMH8 Ha H<a

HHTEPBJY
6n.aK, Jep HB H<a6n.aKy je HBCTM8 naHHKB ,qa liM C8M
HCHBI XHTHO CBM j&BHO ,qa CBM HCHB M :a,qpaal
AKo CJ 88C 6. M8pT8 HBnMM n&pTM38HM, r,qe CJ
6MnM HeM~M?
- Ho1'1y, 6. M8pT8 HBnanH CJ Hac napTM38HH, a 7.
MapTa H napTM3BHM M HeM~H, y ne\8, o,q Kott.H~a.
e HcToapeMeHo?
- HcToapeMeHo.
Aa nH je TO 6Hno Koop,qHHHpaHo?
- He 3H8M ,qa liM je cny>f&jHO HIIH KOOp,qHHHpBHO,
,qa nH je TO 6Ho ,qoroaop Bene6HTa... KBKO ja .,.qa
3H8M?I
H Y TY 6op6y ywno je 700 BawHx '4eTMHKa?
- Ty caM Ja caxpatt.eH. HMao caM oKo 700 n.y,qH.
H3ry6Ho CBM npeKO 120 BOjHHKB. Mor KOMBH,qHpa npa-
Te1'1e 'teTe nyKy.. patt.eHor cy y Kn.y>fany ao,qy cTaaH-
nH H8 MOCyYI
e Ko?
- KOMYHHCTH.
Ha OHOM MOCyY H8 HepeTaH WTO c y ra cpyWH
liM?
- Aa. KyaanH cy ra patt.eHor. A MHnopa,q PajaK je
npeHCHaeo, ca OHHM patt.eHH~HMa ca neae cTpaHe He-
peTBe. 0 6H~H H8 HepeTBH nHCMH cy MHOrH, ja HHCBM
nHCBO. Jep, TO je TeWKB '4eTHH'4K8 Tpare,qHja. AnH, He
:~a6opaaHTe: Moja npocaecMja Je CTpaTerKJa. Aa Je H3
apweHO HBpet,ett.e 3apHje MapTHHOBH1'1B H ,qa cy CBH
,qownH, yYKnH 6H KOMJHHCTe. Met.YTMM, OHO WTO ce
KOMJHHCTHM8 ,qeCHIIO H8 CyrjeC~H, ,qeCHIIO 6H ce KBC
HHje H8M8.
HeM~H 6H Bee Ha Kpajy no6e,qHnH?
- HeM~H 6H Ha Kpajy no6e,qHnH I OHH cy 6HnH TO
IIHKO j&KH, TOIIHKO HBOpfHCBHH, ,qa y OHOj CHyYB~jH
HHCMO HMMH HHKBKBJ WBHCJ ,qa HX no6e,qHMO. AnH,
KOMYHHCTe CMO MOrnH yY1'1H H8 Hep&TBH I 38pHj8 0cTo-
jH1'1 MH je peKao: .HHKOIIB, 080 je HCTOpMjCKB rpew-
KBI" H 6Hna je HCTOpHjCK8 rpeWK8. 3apHja je TpBHCHO
npeKH BOjHH cy,q.
e 3a naana TlypHwM1'1a?
- 3a cae?
He1a ct loiofl IICIIJIII...
3awTo naane HHje ,qowao Ha HepeTBy? Aa nM je
T8'4HO ,qa Ce HBnHO H ,qa H880,qHO HMje XTeo ,qa Ce 6o-
pM npOTHB 6pa1'1e napTH38H8?
- He11ojTe Hace,q&TH, He1'1e11o 6p&Toy6HnawTao 1
HHKa,qa '4eTHH~H ApaHCe MHxaHnoaH1'1a y yCTaWaMa "
napTH38HHM8 HHCJ BH,qenH 6pa1'1y. MH CMO y tt.HIIB BH
,qenH 3aKneTe HenpHjBTen.e cno6o,qe " cpnCTaal
. ApyrK '4eTHH~H cy npH'4MH ,qa y 6HTKY Ha He-
petaH ~pHOrOpCKH '4eTHH~H H8p0'4HTO HHcy XTeiiH ,qa
.U.y 38TO WTO cy 3HMH ,qa y TMM napTH38HCKHM je,qH-
. HH~8M8 npOTHB KOjHX Tpe6a ,qa Ce 6ope HM8 H tt.HXOBe
6pa1'1e H po\&Ka?
- To je HCTHHa, TO je HCTHHal H:a Mor AypMHTopa
TlepKOBH1'1 je OTMWBO KO,q 6p8T8 napTH38H8 H OyY,qa cy
OHM ,q03HMH KO KOMBH,qyje '4eTHH~HM8 H8 HepeTBH.
AKo J3MeTe Cno6o,qHy JyrocnaaHjy, aM 1'1eTe npe 6HTKe
HB HepeTBH H81'IH MOje HMe r,qe MH TlepKOBH1'1 npeTH:
.HHK0118 6ojOBH1'1y, HHje nHBO KO WTO je H 6Hno.
Aa nH naane 3BTO HHje Hwao Ha HepeTay?
- HHje ... naane HHje HWBO H3 ,qpyrHX p a:anora, He
HCeiiHM ca,qa ,qa HX HBBO,qHM.
e 36or KOjHx ,qpyrHx panora?
- He HCeiiHM CB,q8 ,qa HX HBBO,qHM.
Ka,qa 1'1eTe HX HBBeCTH?
- naane ce ca 6yKoaH~e apaTHo... 3aw To ce ape-
THO TO CBMO OH 3H8.
3H8T8 H BH.
- 3H8M, MH He1'1y ,qa KBHCeM. HHje apeMe ...
e Ka,qa je apeMe? Ca,qa Je apeMe.
- ApaHCa je peKao 3awTo ce ap&THO n aane. nHTaj-
Te MHIIOWB MHHH1'1a, He1'1y ,qa nOH8Bn.8M OHO WTO je
ApaHCa peKao Ha cyt,ett.y. .
AKo Her,qe nHWe, OH,qa HHje TBjHB.
- TlypHWH1'1 je CM8Tp80 ,qa je npBH ,qeo JHHWT888
tt.a ycTawa 3aapweH H cMaTpao je ,qa 6a'4eaH1'1, Jeat,e-
aH1'1 H CTaHHWH1'1 Tpe6a ,qa JHHWTaaajy KOMJHHCTe. OH
je XTeo ManH o,qMop 38 ce6e H caoje Bacoj eaH1'1e. Me-
HH Je .Qp&HCB IIH'4HO T8II84IOHOM H8pe,qHO JCHIIt8HH
MBpW H8 Hepeny M ja call, p113yMe Ce, MBHJO. PeKBO
C8ll TeWKY p&'4: .4H'48, no,qH&eM OCTBBKYI". AnH, HI
8pWHO call IB,qBTBK. MHOrH CMBTpajy ,qa HMCBII Tpe-
6ao, MM ja CIIBTpBII ,qa jeca11. H3rHHYO caM, MH ,qa
HMCBM M:arKHYO caM 6M p&KnH: ApBHCa Je Hape,qHo HH
KOIIM ,qa M,qe H8 Hepeny, 8 Hlry6HIIH CliO 38TO. WTO
HMKOIIB HMje OTMWBO HB HepeTBy. .
HMje 6Ho o,qcyyBH CBMO TlypMwM1'1. MHorK HHcy
,qOWIIM. 3BWTo?
- CaM cy OKII&BanH... CBM cy XTeiiM ,qa CB'4JBajy
c110je n.y,qe :aa nocne,qtt.e ,q&He. HeKa ce MCTp'4M HH-
Kona 60jOBH1'1. ETO, TO TM je, CMHKO ,qa TM 6y,qe11 MC
KpeH. HeKa Ce HMKOIIB 6ojOBM1'1 MCKMH Jep, no tt.H
118, ja C8M 6MO HBjrpiiBTMjM. A KB,q cy MeHe cpywHIIH,
OHM HMcy 6MIIM TB..O.
f(a,qa CT8 :aapo6n.&HH?
- 3apo6n.eH CBM 14. Maja 1943. ro,qHHe.
e He11~M cy aac :~apo6HnH?
6MO CBII patto&H H CKnOHMO CBM Ce y nHnOBO. Jbo.
TM1'1eaa~ 6oHC&HHtl Pa,qoMHp ,qoaeo je He11~e no 11eHe.
He11a~ 11e o,qaeo npe,q KOMaH,qaHTa H KBHCe Der Ser-
bische HUNo (cpncKo ncero). Ja MY IIJbyc"HeM wa-
Map, OH sa peoonoep... TaAa cy MeHe K Mor al)yrama
oesanK, nocnanK Ha cacnywalhe y KocoocKY Mm-po-
BKizy, na Ha BalbKizy.
Ero, Ha BalbKqK je CTpe.lbaHO OKO 80.000 JbYAK. j
BaM TBPAKM Aa je OA TOr Opoja CTpeJbaHO 50.000 tfeTHH-
Ka. ci>paHKO je OKO AKKTaTOp, anK je OH KnaK 6Ko '1()-
BeK. OR je YJIKcaO KMeHa CBKX OHKX KOjK cy DOrKftYJUI
sa IllnaRKJy. 3anrro BK TaMO He TpaJKKTe Aa ce Ha ja-
jKHqKMa ynKwy CBa KMeHa OHKX KOjK cy TaMO CTpe-
JbaRK, na OK ce DRAa BlfAeJIO KOnKKO je zy OKno 'leTHM-
Ka.
}a caM OKO TaMO, KaAa je Ha BalhKqH 6Kna AJ>alKH
Ha cynpyra. 3anrro HKKO HHKaAa HKje AOBCO TaMO cyn
PYTY }ocKna Bposa?
e 6HnH CTe Ha 6att.H~H :aaje,qHo ca cynpyroM AP
HCe MMXBMIIOBH1'1a. KaKO C8 OH8 ,qpHCana?
- XepojcKH .. yx, xepojcKMI noHoc Je 6Hnal OHa je
npKOCM118 CllpTM. C&MO CpnKMtt.e MOHCe OHIIKO. He K.
HCe Ua6e cpnCKH Kpan. HHKOna:
.,A CpnKHHoB CBIIO ,qH'4H8,
o6,qapeH8 ,qywoM j&KOM,
tt.eH8 T8HCtt.e, tt.eH8 n.y6aa,
H,qe ca11o :aa Cp6HHOM, 3a IYHBKOM".
Jecy liM y TO Bp&ll8, KB,q8 CT8 BH 6MIIH y noropy
6HIIa M .QpBHCHHa ,qe~a?
- HHCJ 6HIIH y TO apeMe. BojHH je 6HO KO,q tt.era, I
080 ,qaoje CJ, H8 HCMOCT, 6MnH KO,q TMTII.
Ha 68tt.H~H je CTp811t8H 8811HKH 6poj n.y,qH H Kill
o,q11113,qa WTO cy '48TMH~H y6HjMH HeM~e. KaKO CTI
BM TO ,qOHCHBenH?
- .Qa, TO 118 je IIHOrO p1130'48pano KO,q '48THHIC&
f(a,qa caM ja 6HO H8 6att.H~H, HHK0118 Kana6Htl je K
Ban.eaa y6Ho H&KOnHKO HeMaqa. OH,qa cy HeMI&H ~
11811H CTOTHHJ 38 je,qHora H C88 CJ CTp&lltMH. Ja C
Ta,qa peKao: .oao Je :ano'4HH". Jep, y6HTM je,qHy UJKe
H8MB'4KY H TBKO ,q&TH CTOTMHY 38 je,qHora, 8 nocne y,qa.
pHTM, ,qa H38HHHT8, HOroM y CTpBHCtt.H~J, 38 M8H8 je
3110'4HH.
MopaM aaM H oa.:; npH3HBTH: ja caM MY'f&H o,q XMT
nepa, anH ce HHCBM 6opHo npoTHa HeMa~a. aetl n~
THB H8~H3M8. .Q038011HT8 MH ,qa BBM npe,q0'4HM no-
cne,qtt.y nponoae,q nacTopa <>pH,qpHxa rpHceH,qop~
Kojy je o,qpHCao y 0cHa6pHKJ:
.Hawa OTBU6HHB je H3ryfiHII8 pBT. no6e,qHnH cy Py-
CH, AMepHKBHI&H H EHrii&3H. MoHC,qa cy HMMH 6on.a
OpfHCJ&, BMW& BOjHHK8 H 6on.e aot,cTBO. AnH TO je Clll
Y CT88pH H3p83HT8 IIBT&pHjBIIHB no6e,qa. Ty no6e,qy
O!P.f O,qH&IIH, BIIH 6or je Met,y HBM8: HM8 je,qaH HBpO
"'I" je H3aojeaao je,qHy ,qpyry, MHoro nenwy no6eAy
no6e,qy ,qywe - no6e,qy cp~. nowTett.a, no6e,qy MH-
pa H xpHw1'1aHcKe n.y6aaH. To cy Cp6H. MH CMO Hx p
HHje caMO ,qOH&Kne n03H88811H. TaKot,e CMO 3HBIIH W
CMO '4HHHIIH y tt.HXOBOj OT8U6HHH, y6HjanH CMO CTOTH-
HJ Cp6a 38 je,qHor Hewer y6HjeHor aojHHKa KOjH
npe,qcTaan.eo anacT oKynaTopa-H&CHIIHHKa. H He ca
TO, Hero CMO ,qo6pOH8M8pHO rne,qanH H8 TO KBK
XpaaTH, MycnHM&HH, Mat,apH H 6yrapH ny~ajy Ha n
Cp6e. 3HMH CMO ,qa Ce oa,qe, Met,y H8M8, H81183H ne
xHn.a,qa ocaH~Hpa Cp6a KOjH cy HeKa,qa y caeMy npe.Q-
CTaan.anH 811HyY y CBOjOj 38MIItH H TB,q8 CJ IIH'4HIIH HI
JKHB8 KOCyYpe. 3H811H CMO ,qa KO,q Cp6a ana,qa aepoa
 KO ce He OCBeTH, Taj C8 He nocaeTH". MH CillO -ce
0
MaWHIIH OCBeTe THX cpnCKHX IIIY'IeHHKa. 6oja-
CTMAE MECMTI,
ce Aa tie OHM no HBWOj KanHyYnaqHjH PBAHTH
c11o liM PBAHnH ca HtHIIa. Be?l c11o 3a11Hw.n.a- &VAVTIM APEACEAHMK

HEMA.
Aeqy KaKO MHaajy K8HBnH38QHjOII, HnH ce .
y rpBACKOj neKapH. 3aii~W.n.anH CliO y6Hjattte Ha-
HajiiHnHjHX, CHIIOBBIWI; HBWHX JKeHa, pyweHte,
ilaapattte HaWHX AOIIOBB.
KBAa cy Ha ~~p8HH'4KOII noropy nyK
H KBAa ce neT x~a cpnCKMX KOCTJPa H8-
cno60AH y HawoJ Cp8AMHH, TH KOCTJPH CJ liM

DPlBEAHHX
Hawy AeQy, ABBanH Hill 6o1116oHe H puroaapa-
ca Halla. Cp6H cy, ABHIIe, IIHnOBanH Aeqy OHHX KOjH
HtHXOBJ OTaU6~HY y qpHO 3aBHnM. TeK CliO TBAa
3aWTO je HaW aenHKH neCHMK reTe Y'IMO .
cpnCKH, TeK TBAa CillO CXBBTHIIH 3aWTO je liM3M8pKJ
8DCIIaAHtB pe'4 Ha callpTHOj noCTe.n.H 6HIIa .Cp6Hja".

rPAHHQA .
'a no6eAa Cp6a ae?la je M J3BMWeHHja OA CBBKe IIIBTe-
il&nHe no6eAe. TaKay no6eAy, '4MHM liM ce, 111ornM cy
BOieBBTH ca110 Cp6M - OAralaHM y HtHXOBOII CB8TO
C8BCKOII AJXY H IJHa'4KHII nec11a11a KOie le HaW reTe
.oneo. Oaa no6eAa tie BeKOBHIIa IKHBeTM y AJW811a
111aqa. 36or Te no6eAe JKenMIII Aa Cp6MIIa nocaeTHIII
NY IIIOIY nocneAHtY nponoaeA".

IIAHII Ill aory JApenl
ETO, OBO calli 88111 QMTHpao KaKO 6Hx Ball AOK8380
aa Hella HBPOAB KOIH I& OA Cp6a AOCTOjaHCTBeMMjM y
8Dp83y, a MBII&HMTHjH y no6eAH. M 38TO BaM, OMnBAM-
cpncKa, nopY'IYI&II: .&yAHTe npao .n.yAM, na Cp6M,
T8K oHAa OHO WTO 6o.n.HTKy KOpMCTH." M jow H8-
o: Tallo ce 11ano roaopM o CpeMCKOII +poH'fY, rAe
ey H&IIQH 6HIIH y po80BMIIa a J3 TO H JCTBWB ca TOnO-
..IIIa, KBAa je cpnCK8 IIY'I8HH'4Ka OMnBAHHa IJPHWBn8.
IIQH cnpeAa, a ycTawe ca TonoBMIIa y ne\8. TaKo je
.ontHyo CpeiiCKM +poHT.
BM CTe peKnM Aa CTe MCK.n.Y'IHBO 6HIIM BOjMa op-
rwtH3aQHja, a HHK8KO nonHTH'4K8. KaKO rneA8Te Ma AB-
..UHtJ ynoTpe6y '48THH'4KOr HII8Ha y nonMTH'4K8
C8pX8?
- KluKHTe Wewe.n.y - p830'4apBH caM. TapAHII
... A8 '48THM'4KM nOKp8T HMK8A8 He 6M 6HO nonHTH'4
napTMja. MH CliO CB 6opMnH 38 AeiiiOKpBTHIJ, 3a BH-
napTMjCKH CHCT811. 3aiUIIITHT8 jeAHO, 111M CliO 110-
>XHCTH - H8110jTe liM UllepHTH. Ja CaM H AaHBC
IIOHapXMCTa, lep CliO 111M Cp6H HaBMKnM Ha IIOHapXH)f,
H H<MBKO TonanoaMJI, TtoHoaH?I, caM cy 6HIIH peny6-
KaHQH. MH CillO CIIBTpBnH Aa je BnBAa 6e3 on03MQH-
H8110ry?la. HeonxoAHO je noype6Ha KoHTpona anac-
nt. 0Hal KO aac KpMTHKyje, OM BaM I Maj6o.n.H npHja-
Te.n., OH Ball HB A8 Ai nOrpeWMTe. lio.n.e Ball je M 3nO-
IUIIIepHM KpHTH14ap Hero 3nOHallepHM XBanMWa.
3anaMTHT8, liM HHCIIO 6HnH nonHTH'4Ka OpraHM38
QHja. MAeonorHjy '48THM'4KJ BOAHO je AP Mo.n.eaH1'1. 0H
je 6HO KOA 118He KBAa je p-eH H lleHH je ,1180 .qa
npe.qa111 CTpatttaKOBM?Iy cae MBTepMjane. Ja caM caa
ro npe.qao, TY je 6Hna H KapTa Cp6Mje. Cae TO je M ca-
.qa KO.Q ,llpaWKOBH?Ia y nporpa111y.
eH<enHTe nH H&WTO .qa nopY'IMTe HeKOIIe y Cp6H-
? pec:yly. Jep, 8KO C8 CBH Cp6H IIOpaly HaJIH y j&.QHOj rpaHHQH, OH.Qa 6H TO TpaJKHnH H
- XTeO 6HX .qa KBJKeM npeyHYQM MOra KOMaH.QaHTB,
a ...,Hor npBAe.Qe, .Qparo.n.y6a - ,llpBJKe M. MMxaMno-
IM?Ia. 0Ha je peKna: .THTO je y6Mo 111ora npBAe.Qy". He,
.qparo MOje .QeTe. TMTO je OB8KOBe'4MO TBOra npBAe.Qyl
MypBT MHje y6Mo nuapa Ha Kocoay. TypqH HMCY y6HIIH
DaKOHa AaaKJMa. CaM OHM KOjH rHHJ 3a cno6o.qy, He
1110ry Jllp8TH I H:teroW pe14e: .&naro OHOM KO .QOBMjeK
IKHBH, HM80 C8 paWTa H po.QMTH I".
,llaHac cae WTO aa.n.a y cpncTBy H '40Be'4aHCTBY ne-
18 TBOMe np&Ae.QH: .Y6HnH cy TBOje Teno, BnH TBOj
llJX Be'4HO IKMBH, KO 6yKTMHta OH HBIII CMjB, 1&80 TM ce
:BeT .QHBH".
M11n.ocnaa CAMAPUM'FI
lepa11 MATM'FI
I
It
t)
~ - He. Ja C8ll neJKao Ha Kp&BBTJ Ha KOlle je neJKao y6o1Hqa 1101e 6aHe, H TO je ajepo-
A
a n11 je y c8je8peMeHOJ noH}'.QI1 rocnO.QI1Ha Tyt)MaHa rocno.QI1HY Ml1no-
we811l'ly .Qa ce cacraH}' 611no 11Mnni1LIHTHO ca.Qp>t<aHa noHy.Qa HeHana.Qa-
H:>a, O.QHOCHO no8na4ett>a no.QpwKe An0aHL111Ma Ha Koco8y y 3aMeHy 3a
no8na4ett>e no.QpwKe Cp611Ma y Xp8aTcKoj?
- Pa3ro8op je noHyt)eH C811M peny0ni1KaMa 11 xrjen11 CMO:.Qa ce .QO-
ro8opKMO 0 0y.Qyl'leM MO.Qeny Hawer cy>KI180Ta. AKO CMO C811 KOHCTaT11pan11, a
Cp611ja Haj8Hwe, .Qa HaM He o.Qro8apa nocrojel'111 MO.Qen, OH.Qa rpeOa .Qa 80.QI1MO
KllK8B HaM o.Qrosapa. 0 roMe cMo xrjenH pa3ro8apant 11 c Ml1nowe8Kl'leM. Y np11-
HL1Hny cy CBH npMCTanH, je.QI1HO O.Q cpnCKOr pyK080.QCT8a HI1CMO .Q00Mmt HI1KaKa8
o.Qrosop, na 4aK HH nocnMje 8MWeKparHMX noKJwaja.
KoHHKa je, no BaMa, 8epo8aTHol'la .Qa y Jyrocna811jl1, na 11 Xp8aTcKoj .Qot.Je .Qo
rpat.JaHcKor para?
MMcnMII HMK8KB8. H&WM H8pGAH HHK8A8 HHCY ll&\yco6HO p8TOBBnH, OCHM
K8A cy 6MIIH y ry\oj cny>K6H, WTO C8A8 HH)e cn~aj
BMwe je Hero 04Hrne.QHO .Qa XpearcKa 11 Cno8eHI1ja 113 o8e 11 oHaK8e IS>e.Qepa-
LIMje 6e>t<e rnasoM 6es oOs11pa. Q.Q 4era? 411CTI1 pa4JHI1 HI1CY .Q080ibaH pa3nor 3a
KOH~.Qepaul1jy aKo noKasyjy .Qa ce y tt>oj ry611. npeMa roMe, 811 pa4yHare ca .Qo-
6HTKOM. Wfa CTB 11 KOni1KO ry611n11 11 WTa 11 KOni1KO .Q0011jare?
- MH Me 6j8)1(HIIO Ha OH a8)8AHH"8, Hero )1(8nMMO Ht8HO Apyra~Hje ycTpoj-
C'nO, HOBM IIOA&n, y OK8Hpy KO)er 6H H811 CBHII8 6HnO 6on.e.
Kon11Ko je 11CTHHe y TB.Qtt>l1 HeKMX cno8eHa4KI1X Kpyro8a .Qa ce rpa>t<11 Kot~<Pe.Qe
pauHja CnoseHHje, XpearcKe 11 6ocHe H Xepuero8He, KaKo 611 08a nocne.Qtt>a 611na
HeyrpanH3aTOp MOryl'le Xp8aTCK8 xereMOHI1je y O.QHOCY Ha Cn089HI1jy?
- MH KOHcPe.Qep&nHI1 yr080p H}'.QMMO C8HMa, a He CaMO noje.QI1HLII1Ma. no311-
BaMO 11 .Qpyre .Qa noH}'AB C8oje np11je.Qnore. ~ ca.Qa 11MaMo .Q811je Moryl'IHOCTI1:
je.QHa je Jo8Hl'leea, KOjH je npe.QnO>KI10 <Pe.Qepaul1jy ca .Qocra ocraraKa crapor, a
.Qpyra je KOHcPe.Qepau11ja Oe3 npernaca8att>a, Kojy Ml1 npe.Qna>t<eMo.
~111111111 IIIIIIIIAIO
A :saxree 38 npeMcnHTMeaH>e rpaHHUa y Cl1}"4ajy KOH4>ellepanHor yroeopa?
- To je encyp.QHO. npoMj8H8 rpaHHQB H8 MOIK8 6HTH npHBHnerHja CaMO j&.QHOr Hapo-
A8, KIIKO 6H OH A. .HHHTHBHO pHjeWHO CBOI npo6ne11, a .qa ra .IIPJrH npo6n&MH He HHT8
XpuTH, " MycnMII8HH, TO I OHAB H npo6nelll BojBO.QHHe, H UpHe rope. CaHuaKa.... npo-
lljeH8 rp8HMQ8 6M .qoaena AO HafT8)1(HX IIOry?IHX HCKJW&Hta 3a H8W8 Hapo.qe. BjepOBaT-
HO Melli HH j8.QH8 rp8HMQ8 HB CBMI&TJ, KOla 6H 6HIIa enconyTHO npaae.qHa. Cae cy rp8HH
qe H8118KM AOroiiOp, na je Haj6o.n.e Aa OBe rpaHHQ8 OCTaHy TaHB8 KaKB8 lacy.
HeAaBHB M3jaea r . Tyt)MS.Ha y ayCTpMjCKOj WTaMOH H li&MaHTH M3 XpBaTCKOr BpXOBHOWTBa
HnaK roeope o MH.QMUMjaMa 3a ca3HBaH>e MMpoeHe KOH4>epeHMUHje y B83M ca pa3pewett.eM
.jyrocnoeaHCKOr nHTaH>a", ys y>lewlle liPYrHX 38Millba . .Qa nH 3aMCTa nocroje pa3MMW/batt.a
0 M&lJJHapOliHOj ap614Tpa>KH?
- MMCIIMII A8 18 TO Hella HHK8K88 noTpe6e. MH Ht.l8110 .QOCTa ropKHX HCHJCTaaa y Ha-
woj noaHieCTM H KaA ro.q cy HaM .IIPJrH KpojHnH Keny J8H)8H HBIII je 6HnO TeWKO. Haj6o.n.e
je A8 C8 C811H AoroiiOpHMO, a TO MOIK8MO.
l<aKO ca CTaHOBMWTa 4088Ka KOjH je liMP8KTaH y>l8CHHK y CnOMy j&liHOr liPIKaBHOr KOH-
U8nTa H3rneAa MOryflHOCT liB 6yli&Te we4> liP>t<8.B8 ca T&KBMM KOHU&nTOM?
- na M npeAcj8.QHHWT110 C8A8 +JHKQHOHMpa, BnH H8 CBCBHIII .qo6po. 0HO je H HHBa-
IIII,IIHO, jep jeAHor npeACTHHHKa C8A8 T...O H8M8, a H nOCTOIH TeH.Q8HI&Mia ,118 nOTBp\yje
IIOIIHTHKJ je.QH8 . .A8pBnH8I8AHHHQ8 H onpe.qe.n.yje C8 3a HtJ. Tpe6a BO.QHTH nonHTHKJ
y Kojoj tie CM je.QMHMQ8 HIIBTH paeHOnpMaH CTBTJC, nonHTHKJ CIIIMpMBBHta CHyYaQHje ..
o..,.. tie cae 6tmt H 118Kwe.
.Qa nM je Ta4HO liB eTa y 3aTBopy y Hoeoj rp&.~~MWKM neJKanH Ha KpeeeyY Ha KojeM je ne-
>t<ao M y6Hua BaUJer oua?
jBTHO 6tulo H CIIHwn.iHo. OM I ttty 3aKnao y Hawelll .qaopHWTJ, a Ia caM .qo6Ho ttteroa
1Cp8MT. Y6Ho jy I C8IIO 38TO WTO Joll neT CHHOBB H KtlepM 6Hno y napTM3aHHIIIa.
1...~~; -
- ~..............,.lllar

'
TB KPHTHKA
H HnH: OCBP'I HG OAHOC
BHOnHHO HB,Il&lba npe Hero WTO 1'18 MHT&aH1'1
.QywaH pe1'1H MHnHOHHMa Cp6a .,Aa CB HBHO
wytt.ao no wyMHitH H nocTaan.ao npe,AajHHH"
(3Hajy1'1H ,Aa HO,Il Cp6a H&Ma MHnOCTH npeMa
OHHMa HO)H CB wytt.ajy), 3a83,Aa ae'lepH ca
ono3HitH)OM 6Hna je Cott.a TlypH1'1. 6aqHna je y 38C&HaH
ono3HitH)y. Y3any,A caa cyaHcna nHTatt.a o no,AenH
anacTH Ha TPH 'laCTH npe,A lbY6A3HOWliY Te-"eaH3H-
je. ETo, TeneaH3Hja je TaHO lbY6A3HA ,Aa IIX je CBE
nYCTHilA, a OHM HAnA.QAJY YCTABI Cott.a TlypH1'1 no-
Hawana CB HaO ,llOMa1'1Hqa y 'IH)Oj Hy1'1H apet,ajy Haj,Apa-
IKB rocTe, anH je cyaHwe neno aacnHTaHa ,Aa ynoiKH
caoj AOMa1'1H'IHH npHroaop . ,HeHonHHO nyYa noHaaana
je pyHe, HB 6HCMO nH aH,ABnH ,Qa cy 'IHCTB, 'IHMB je, 3a-
HCTa, cnpana cay cpaMOyY HOja joj je HH,IlHpeHTHO Ha-
HOW&Ha CaHX OHHX MBCBitH xajHB Ha H3aBWTaaatt.e TB
6eorpa,A o ono3H~tHjH. Cott.a TlypH1'1 je nH4HO H3a6pa-
Ha ,lla CaOjHM npo41eCHOHanHHM ayYOpHTBTOM rapaHyY
je MHP npe,A ManHM eHpaHHMa, cnpoae,Ae ,Aoroaop o
Ha'IHHY pa3roaopa H He yHan.a noaepett.e Hoje joj je
yHa3aHo. tby HHKO HHje 3anHTao Hojoj napTHjH npHna-
.Aa, jep 6H TO, aepoaaTHO, 6Hno YBPE.QA TeneaH3Hj-
CHOj lbY6A3HOCTH. Jep ce Cott.a TlypH1'1 noHawana
Hao BenHHH Uo.
3HaTe nH Taj aHq? Ka.A BenHHH Uo y\e y Ha41aHy y
Hojoj 6Hjy Manor Uoa? .Xaj,Ae, y.AapHTe r a aHo cMeTe",
HBIKB BenHHH Uo. Manor Uoa npe6Hjy. Y.AapHTe ra
oneT, aHo cMeTe", HaiKe BenHHH Uo. Manor Uoa oneT
npe6Hjy. H TBHO ra npe6Hjy HeHOnHHO nyYB. 0H,Aa Ma-
nH Uo HBIKe BenHHOM Uoy: .Uo, H&Moj aHwe ,Aa Me
6paHHw". noeHTa aHqa je .Aa ce o6a JYHaHa 3oay Uo.
CaMo je je.AaH aenHHH, a APYrH Man H. nPETEPAHA lbY-
6A3HOCT Cott.e TlypH1'1, cpa'lyH&Ta Ha HOHTpae41eH8T
HO.Il rne,Aanaqa, Morna je 3aaap&TH cae, yHn.y'lyjy1'1H H
On03HitH)y ca1111y. 0COHOibBHH WaHCOM ,All CB HOHa'IHO
nojaae y jaaHOCTH, nGTnyHo cy 3a6opaaHnH (HnH cy ce
y3any,A TPYAHnH ,Aa He npHM&Te), .AOIIHHBHTHO npHcyc-
Tao 1..1EH30PA HOjH je ynOIKHO cao caoje npo4leCHO
HanHO yMe1'1e ,lla HX nOHH3H H .QHCKPE.QHTYJE. Paa-
roaop ca on03H!tH)OIIII 3a Cott.y. TlyRM1'1 HHje 6HO nPH-
PO.QAH H HOPMAnAH (wTo je npHpO,AHO H HOpllllanHo
3a HBHOra HO CB y caoM PB.IlY HHje cpeTao ca On03H14H
)01111), BEli nPEHArllAWEH H Her&THaHo CYrECTHBAH
no ono3H14H)y. He Mopa ce ca TOnHHO npeTepaHOCTH
HHCHCTHp8TH ca .MOnHIIII" H .rocnO,AHHB". KB,Ila 6H HB
HO ca Cott.OM TlypH1'1 paaroaapao H80 WTO je OHa p83-
roaapana ca ono3HitH)OM, rne,A8014H 614 CTBHnH yYHCaH
,Aa Cott.a TlypH1'1 HH)B HHHaHaa rocnot,a. KaHO CB OBa
HOaHHapHa HBanH41HHOBanB ,lla H ,llBibB npe,ACTaan.a
aH3HjCHB BMHCH)B TaH0\8 npHpO,IlHO H HOpllllllnHO),
ono3HitH)a 6H HnaH Tpe6ano ,Aa ya1111e y o63Hp ,Aa je pe'l
o npo4lecHoHan1.4y. KynyYpa ,AHjanora ce nO.QPA3YME-
BA, cae OCTanO je ,AonywTeHO. H Cott.H TlypH1'1 H ono-
3HitH)H.
0Ho wTo je ycnewHo caanB,Ilana Cott.a TlypH1'1, 3ay-
aeH 1'le OCT8TH TajHa lt.BHOM we4ly, ropenOMBHyYOM
.QywaHy MHTBaH1'1y. MHreaH1'1, HOjH CB HHje IIIIHOrO H3
MBHHO jOW O,ll MB'Ia TajCOH-CnHHHC, CHpoao je HCHO
pHCTHO nojaay HOse .HenojanHe HOHHypeH1.4H)e", Map-
HOaH1'1eaor JYTEn-a, HB 6H nH H&HaHO noap8THO noae-
pett.e HBpO,Qa H npeTnn&THHHa (H o6pHyYO). 6p3HHa
HojoM je nponpa1'1eHo tt.era.o npao jaaHo nojaan.Haa-
tt.e HBHOH 6&THHatt.a ono3\t14H)e npe,A TB 6eorp8,1l,
cyMtt.HaO HOHHitH,IlHpB ca HeraTHaHHM HB60j81111 Cp6a
npe1111a AATH MapHOaH1'1y. 0Ha yHa3yje ,Aa CB HBHO 6y.A-
HO CTapa 0 MHT8aH1'18aHM n03H1.4HjaMa H ,118 CB Ha tt.era
H ,Aan.e 036Hn.HO pa'lyHa. YOCTanOM, ,Aaa HOaa C8TB
nHTCHa nporpa1111a HOja MHT8aH1'1 YO'IH H36opa noHnatt.a
Cp6HMa, ,Aeo cy H3 naHeTa tt.eroae pexa6HnHTaqHje.
BepoaaTHO 1'1e HX 6HTH jow. MoiK,Ila 1'1e c e THMe onpaa-
BPEME CMPTH H PA30HOAE
.A&TH nocHynn.ett.e TeneaH3HjcHe npemn&Te. Ko.A H
je TaHo: 'IHM Cnoa&H14H HaiKy HewTo npoTHa Cp6a,
TeneaH3Hie Hono3MI&Mie Cp6HjH HBWTO nocHynH. Oaaj nyY je npemnaTa.
Hpajy, WTO CB MHTeaH1'1a TH'IB, 'IOaeH HOjH 3a caor npe-
MHjepa H tt.eroa TeneaH3HjCHH nporpaM IIIIOIKe ,Aa H3j
aM HBHO CB HBHO (O'IHTO npeMHjepoa) .wytt.ao no IUJ'
IIIIHitH ,Qa nocTaaH npe,AajHHH", nH'IHO je Haj6on.H npe
ajHHH HOjH pa,AH H y non.y H y WYIIIIH. Wy1111ap, je,AH
pe'ljy. .
YonwTe, npe,AcTaan.att.e ono3H14Hje Ha caa T
nporpaMa TB 6eorpa,A, ywaawH y nocne,Att.y 4la3y,
paHyYje caMo CYMtbHBY KOPEKTHOCT. TeneaH3H
He 3a6opaaHMO, HHje caoja apaTa oTaopHna .A06
aon.Ho, ae1'1 je Ha TO 6Hna nPHCHlbEHA. To je aeo
6HTHO. H.Aeja (Hoja je Y HA4EnY npaae,AHa) ,Aa ce c
HB O,ll TpH,Il8C8T ,AeaeT napTHja paaHonpaaHO np&,AC
aM ca no 15 MHHyYa Ha Tpe1'1e1111 nporpaMy, y CYWTH
je nep4IH,AHa H CHTHH'Iaaa. Ka,A je HapO,Il rna,AaH 'IBK
4lop1111anHe npaa,Ae, OH,Ila OH CMBTpa CTpaWHOIIII ,AeiiiiO
paTHjOM ,lla CTpBHHa Ca Tpa,AHitHjOM nonyY JleMOHp
CHe,peqHMO, ,Q06Hje paaHonpaaHH TpeTMaH Ca Ben
HOM pOHeHpOn CTpaHHOM (?1). TO 6H Tpe6ano ,lla 6y
HlbYL!HH ,llOH83 ,ll8MOHpaTHje, a 3anRaao je nO.QCM
H PYrAtbE cpncHoM aHwecTpaHa'ljy. HaHo je noxa
HO ,Aa y Peny6nHI4H nOCTOjH CBCaHM noce6aH nonHTM
HH HHTepec n.y6HT81ba p0H8Hpona, HaO, npeTnOCT
n.a1111, napTHjB 6yHTOaHHHa H Mna,AHX naaoaa, HB aep
je1111 ,qa 6H rpa\aHH npotecTaoaanH yHonHHO 6H HM
ycHpaTHO nporpaM poHeHpona 3a H3na3aH Cp6Hje
MpaHa. BenHHa je WT&Ta WTO cy YHHHynH .QaH Mna,ll
TH, HOjH 6H BenHHa pOHeHpon CTpaHHI!o Ha,ll OCa
anacT Morna npornacHTH .QaHOM Peny6nHHe.
.Qa Ce HOna He 6H CnOMHna Ha CHMn&TH'IHOj CTp
14M, HanoMeHHMO ,lla Ce qeo npo6neM H 06HnHHX CT
HaHa H TB 6eorpa,ll CaCTOjH y HOMnjyYepHMa. Cp6H
HaO WTO je H3jaaHO je,AaH yaaiKeHH npo4lecop, He
250 HOMnjyYepa 3a H360pe.Je,AHOCTaaHO, HeMa. CH
je. KonH'IHHa o,q 250 HOMnjyYepa, npe1111a ,Aa1111n-14e
Ma, HOWTa 250.000 MapaHa. Pe4lepeH,qy1111 3a HOaH Y
Taa HOWT80 je 3 MHilHOHA ,qonapa. AHO 6H rnaco
6pojanH HOMnjyYepH, a He nowT&HH Cp6H, TeneaH3
6eorpa,ll HB 6H HMana naHH'IHH HMnepaTHa 3a 4lopM
HOM ,QBMOHpaTHjOM, a CTpaHHe CB He 6H 6opHne C8
tt.OM 'flypH1'1 H OCTanHM qpaeHHM CPI4HMa. HManH
HCTE rAPAHTHJE, HaHO aonH ,qa ce H3pa3H BojHC
KOWyYHHqa.
HnaH, IIIIOIKe HBC yYeWHTH 'IHtt.eHHita ,Aa H y 4lp
14YCHOM YcTaay nHWe ,qa cy HOMnjyYepH 3a6patt.BHH
6pojatt.e rnacoaa Ha H36opHMa. To neno nHwe. AHo
He nHwe, TY je PaTHO MapHoaH1'1 HOjH je TO aH,qeo
Tpe6a ,qa y6e,qH Hapo,q ,qa je aH,qeo. na HBHa Ca,lla H
HO He aepyje P&THY MapHOaH1'1y, 'IOaeHy HOjH je Han
C80 Haj,qeMOHpaTCHHjH ycTaa Ha caeyY. .Qa je 6
HM80 PaTHa MapHOaH1'1a, HHHII,qa He 6HCMO ycnenH
npoMeHHMO YcTaa. PaTHO MapHOaH1'1 nHWe ycTaae H
1'le ae'IHO Tpaj&TH.
Y oaaHaOj CHyYaqHjH, Tpe6ano 6H Ce no,qceTHTH
je ynpaao H3 TeneaH3HjCHHX OHpWaja TBn&aH3H)B
On03HI4Hje H3He,Qp8H HOBH cpnCHH YcTaa, 6aw H80
OaHX OHpwaja HHje HH 6HnO. Oay noyHy cy HeHB CTp
He Ha apeMB cxaaTHne. TeneBH3Hja 6eorp8,1l HOja
ycaojHna MeTO,Q HaHO joj CTpaHHe CBOJHM H380lb
BAtbHMA npaae HEnOTPE6HE nP06flEME, HCHOpM
TH1'1e caa CpB,QCTaa ,qa On03HitHOHY HpHTHHY npe,qcT
aM Hao rony 6op6y 3a anacT. To je ,qo ca,qa 41YHH14M
HMcano . .QoH TpHa npe,A H36ope ynaaH y nocne,A
Hpyr, AxMn rpa6M Hanpe,q, He ocap1'1y1'1H ce ,qa noTp
IKH HOptt.a'ly. AnM, OHa je yY, rOTOaO O,llMBX HCnpe
tt.era.
llt11111a JOPrOBAHOBHII - &YRATOBM
 3JIO'IHH H KA3HA
JEHEPAJIA MHDMJIOBHIIA (4) CIIEibTOH

,~ ~-~.:~:.r;--~'-; ~

JIA>KHH CBEAOQH 3A nPABOf

TIEHEPAJIA
McqpnMH AJrofPii CICIIJWIHaHMI, MHIIIIIIOBHII ie CIBITHO AI
rPJna IMtPIIIIHI Olltqpa en AI CBtAOIIH J eroaJ IOPNn. Hie
OBI HOBI OIOftHOCT CIORWTtHI HtiCICI0
CIBITI01 ltP MJ It
1 Ht c.

onaan.aiJII ., NaAJ roa1111an1 CJ ce HOBH, CIHUicoaaHH AOII3H

laep11111 CBtAOql 611111 CJ Alnt l01 HtMOfiHI.
I WTO Mil je ftM'IHO n03H8TO. A n03H8TO Mil je
CIIEibTOH
VDHUlMl KOMVHIIaii'IKE
11111111311QIIJE
M MHXAHilOBHTIEBY ToTanHy HeMo?l ,qa
ce 6paHM, MIIM o,q6paHM ttaJjacHMje no-
Kayje CJIY'4aj C 811epM'IKMM cae.QOI4M
Ma. KOMYHMCTM'IKM areMT MMIIeHKO JoaaHoaM?I
nocae.QO'IMO je npe.Q cy,qoM ,qa cy MMxaMno-
BM?IeBM "'Y.QM .y6MIIM '18TIIOpM14Y aMepM'IKMX
8BMjaTM'18p8, KOjM cy 6MIIM npMHneHM .QB Ce
cnyCTa HB :te~~~~ty sa apeMe je.QHe aa,qywHe
onep814M)e". KOMYHMCTM'IKM CH.QOK CBOM KO
MYHMCTM'IKOM cy,qy caonWTMO je TOM npMIIM
KOM M MM8HB '18T80pMI4e y6Mj8HMX HMjaTM'I8-
pa, KOjB OH He 6M ynllllfTMO, na M .QB MX je MK8-
.QB CpeO, MM je MMeHa .Qo6HO O.Q CU3Hajy?ler
TYJKMOI48 MMHM?Ia. ~Mil cy HOBMHe o6jaaMIIe
MM8H8 y6Mj8HMX AllepMKBH8148, TBKTMKB cpa-
'IYHaTOr pM:IMKB KOMYHMCTB OKpeHyna ce npo
TMB HtMX.
Caa '18TIIOPMI48 .y6MjeHMX" juMnM cy ce
MMXBMftOBM?IeBMM 6paHM014MM8 je.QHMM Tener-
pBMOM, Haao,qel'IM .Qa cy, 6naro,qape?IM MMXBH
ft08M?Ie8MM "'Y.QMMB, IKMBM M :t.Qp88M. lUTaBM
we, OHM cy :taTpBIKHnM .Qa ce nojBH npe,q cy-
.QOM M y MMxaMnoaM?Ieay o,q6pBHy KBIKY cae
.QOCTa, jep cy 1944. npoKpcTapHnH Cp6MjoM,
O.Q liep,qana ,QO PaaHe rope.
Tentrpaal3latpllt
~1o1M je 6paHMIIBI4 JOKCMMOBM?I o6aaeCTMO
CY.Q ,QB je TenerpaM CBe,QOKB ,Q06MO M:l Alle-
pMKe, nO'IMHte rana11a ca caMx cl-paHa, y KOjoj
Ce YTJ)Kyjy M TYJKM014M H cy,QMje, Y3 nOMOJI XMC
TepM'IHe M HeO,QrOBOpHe KOMYHHCTM'IKe py...e
Y cy.QCKOj ,QBOp8HM. JOKCMMOBM?Iy cy,q M He
.Qo:tao,..aaa ,qa o6panOIKM caoj npe,qnor o
cacnywaHty IKMBMX CB8,QOKB, MftH .no6MjeHMX
AMepMKBHBIUl". KOMYHMCTM'IKB penpo,QYK14Mjll
npo14eca, y o6a M:t.QBHta KacanM M Kpo:t caoje
npM:tMe npenaMB JoKCMMQ8M?Ie118 pe'IM M p83
nora, Y HBM8pM ,QB npe.Q CHTOM OMMOBBIKM
HtMXOB :IHB'Iaj M CMMC80. Penpo,qyKyjy CBMO
OHO WTO je ,QO.QaTO y o6jaWHteHtMM8 C npe,Q
CB.QHMKOM cy,qa, KOjM :IHB BBIKHOCT npe,qnora,
na 38TO M HaCTOjM ,QB CBOjOII BMKOII M aep6a
ftMCTMKOII :t6YHM 6ecnOIIO?IMOr 6pBHMOI48.
Jow BMW8, npe,QCe,QHMK CJ.IIB 3H8 ,Q8 118
cae H?le saMewaTe,..cTao, s60r oaor npe,qno-
ra, CB8 TelKe YTMI4BTM HB MMXBMftOBM?Ieae no-
MY?IeHe pe+neKce, KaKo 6M WTO naKwe o6e-
3opY*aftM M Hteroay O,Q6p8HY. &piiHMII814 JOK
CMIIOBMtl, CnYTBM KpaTKMM M H8CTpY'4HHM TeK
CTOM TenerpaMa '18TIIOPMI48 8118pM'IKMX otM
14MPB, He MOIKe .Q8 M3ftOIKM CB8 OKOftHOCTM 0
KOjMIIB 6H BacKpCJIM CB8.QOI4M IIOrnM CBe,QO
'IMTM. HMKitKBO 'IY,QO BKO je M CBM cae .QO Ta,QII
aepoaao ,qa je HeKa TJ)anf'IHB sa6yHa caxpa-
lb apeaeH KQG lillie 611110 anCITIIie
HMftB CBe,QOKe, KII,Q .cnBBHM" cy,Q CBe TO H.
pO'IMTO nO,QBnB'IM. 38TO OH M 3BXTeBB HtMXO
rno6anHo cacnywaHte npoTMB ne,qeceT M nr
HBBO,QB, MftM .3ftO'IMH8" M3 OnTYJKHMI4e
npe.Qce.QHMK cy.Qa je HB yaenOM MMX8Mft~
BM?IeBOM ftMI4Y npO'IMTBO TB)Hy 38 Kojy cy ra
MBjCTOpM MHKBM3MI4Mje npMnpeMMftM BMWe H.
,Qe..... 38TO Ce .QOCTB CHMCXO,QibMBO, M8Ht8)J"
?IM CBOj TOH .QB IKpTay He 6M Tprao M3 ,qy6oHOI'
CHB, o6pa?la MMXBMIIOBM?Iy pe'IMMB: .Xo?le
nM .qa .QaTe o,qroaop xaKao je aawe MMW,...
Hte?"
lo13 MMXBMftOBM?Ieaor anaTM'IHOF ,Qp1K8
npe.Qce.QHMKY je jacHO .Qa OH 14eny .QMCKYCM
0 BllepM'IKMM CB8.QOI4MIIB HMje HM CXB8TMO
npBTMO, T8 38TO M o6jaWHt8B8: .&p8HMft814 H
.QM CU.QOK8 KOjM Mllajy .QB nocae.QO'Ie M3B8C>
He OHOftHOCTM y aawy KOpMCT". 3H8'1M npe
C8.QHMK M36eraaa .QB 6y,qe jacHMjM M MeCTO
.M3BeCH8 OKOftHOCTM" '18CHO nO.QBY'Ie TB'I
pe'IM: .AMepM'IKM o+M14MPM MOjM Tp81Ke
.Qot,y HB npeTpec M nocae,QO'Ie .QB MMX8Mft~
BM?I HMje HMKII,Q CBpQMBBO C OKynaTOpOif"
.QOK cy 6MnH y seMntM, jep ce HajTeiKa cap...-
Hta MMnyTMp8 y TMM MeCei4MMII HtMXOBOr Kpe-
TBHta no Cp6MjM.
nowTO je MMXBMftOBM?I CTMHO nO,QBft8'1
.QB C OKynaTOpOM HMKII.Q HMje 6MO y 6MnO K
BOj CBpa.QHtM, TO 6M ra TBKBB T8'1H8 penpo.Q
14Mja 14ene .QMCKYCMje o npe,qnory npeHyna
.Qy60K8 ft8T8prMje, y KO)Oj Ce .QBBMO. Ha TBK
nMTBHte M o6jBWHt8Ht8 MMX8Mft0BM?I He 6M H
Ka.Q o,qroaopMo .He cn81KeM ce c npe,qnor
6paHM0148", jep 6M TO, .QOHeKne 3H8'1Mft0 M
rMpaHta 14ene Hteroae o,q6paHe. AnM MMx
ftOBM?IeBO TOTMHO O.QCYCTBO ,qyxa MftM H:tof..
ftM'IeHte 14ene ftM'IHOCTM noMornM'cy np<e.Qc:u~
HMKY .Q8 M TOM npMftMKOM ftMKyje,
CaO)MII .qpyr011 - TYJHMO~BIIo Y TOll ftMKOBatt.y
oaaJ nocne.qtt.M )ow M .qo.qaje .qa 6M TM cae-
.qo~M no6MjanM ca110r MMXaMnOaM1'18 M tt.eroae
M')aH" ooo f ' MpOHM'fBH CIIBX HB MHXaHnOBH1'1e-
ay WT8Ty1 M .6ypaH aMBf' npHCyTHB ny6nH-
K8", 'fMTajllo KOIIYHMCTM'fKOr onowao Oae pe-
'fM, CIIBX M BRftBf' pyn.e, HB 110ry .QB npo6y.qe
ycnaaaHor H M3o6nM'feHor MHxaMnoaM1'1a, jep
OH HMjB HM caeCTaH, HM o6BB8WT8H 0 '4811Y CB
pii,IIMo 0H8 HB 110ry .QB OIKMa& BMWB HM CBIIB
6p&HM0~8 1 KOjM cy je.QHMII M HBXBTHMII npo-
nywTatt.ell npHnMKB cjiOpllynMcatt.a OKOftHOC-
TM , . CH.Q0'48tt.8, 8 jOW aMW8 TBKBMII H80'48
KMBBHMII o.qroaopo11 caora Hary6.n.eHor WTM-
1\eHHKa, M o6830pf1KaHM M pUO'fapaHMo
Oaloll " .......
nOcnE no6e.qHM'4KOr annaf'8 M .qpeKe
onowa, KO)M o.qajy cay 6e.qy npo~eca. 6ea
CTpBXB .qa 1'le MX ~a6a~MTM M3 cy.qcKe .qaopa-
MB, jep cy cnH'4H8 C~BHB ROCTMB ,ABO KOyY-
HMCTM'4K8 .Q8KOp&qMjB, yYJHMft8~ CTM'48 HOU
KpMftBo He CBIIO WTO OCMOHO ape\8 6ecno-
1101'1MB 6paHM0~8, ae1'1 M Tap.qH ,AB je HB cy.qy
npo14MTBO M .qenewy 6pMTaHcKor reHepana
ApiiCTpOHr&o Ty .qenewy 03HB'4aaa Kao .qoKa
..qa je j&,ABH 6pMTBHCKM o+M~Mp BM,A80 ca-
pii,IIHtY MMX8MnoaM1'1a C OKYRBTOpoll", 6e3
MKBKaMX .QB.n.MX noje,AMHOCTMo
&p8HMO~M 3Hajy .QB T8Ka8 ,A8R8W8 H8118 y
81CTMIIB HMTM je MKII,IIB MKOII y npo~ecy ROKB-
MHL 3Ha)y .qa HM ApiiCTpOHr HMKII,IIB HMje On-
yYJHMUO MMxaMnoaM1'1a u 6Mno KBKBY capa,q-
HtY C HenpH)BT811o811, H1'1 yaeK - 0 38 HB,AO-
aolloHY BKTMBHOCT"o To 'Hajy M TYJHMftB~ M cy.q,
MM CH TBKH 6ajK8 ynae y 38RMCHMK M y K8
HBIIB CHTCK8 jaaHOCTM, M TO 6e3 MKBKBOr
npoT8CTB, KBKO 6M TBKBB KOHCTBTB~Mje O.Aj&K
HYftB CBBTOII Kao -;;-lfeno6MTHa MCTMHa", MaKO
je CBB TO ca110 pyiKHO RO,AII&Tatt.e, HB WTBTy
M ApiiCTpoHra M 'MMX8Mft0BM1'18o
Ha Kpajy 6an11,11e, MMX8Hft0BM1'1 )OW H 143-
jea.n.yje: .Ja 3Hall ,A8 6M TM CB8,AO~I4 IIOrnM
..OHBTH HOB& CTBap14 y IIOjy KOpHCT, Bn14 143
DpMH~I4RI4j8ftHI4X . pa3nora ja TO He IKeftHII"o
0aaKB8 pe'4M, y OBaKBOj np14nM~M, ,AOK83yjy
MMX814ft0B141'1eay TOTBnHY O,ACyTHOCT, fti4W&Hy
C88CTM, M01'1M p8CY\14B8tt.8 M MOry1\HOCTI4 CBa-
K8 o.q6peHeo Cno6o.qHI4 6paHMO~M y cno6o.q-
HOM CB8Ty 1 TpaiKMftM 6M CMBCTa .qa C8 MI4X814-
ft0BM1'1 143jaCHH 0 KBKBHM CB TO npMH~MnMjen
HMM p83ft0314M8 p8,AI4o TaKO 6M ~80 CBBT Haj-
naKWB ,A03H80 .qa pa3ft0314 He neiKe y np14H~M
nMMa, jep cy y ni4Tatt.y MCTMHa, IKMBOT M '4aCT,
M MMxaMnoa141'1a M tt.eroaor Hapo.qa, ae1'1 y 14H-
KBH3HTopcKoj RCMX03M 1 Bap.n.MBMM o6e1'1att.14-
118 H Y~8tt.I488'4KHM .nop&BHatt.MMa", KOje KO-
IIYHMCTM'4KM MHKBH3MTOpK 14CKOpMw1'1aaajy ,AO
nocne.qtt.e Mepeooo
Met,y 811epM14KMM ocjiM~MpMMa 14 cae.qo~M
IIa, KOjM cy C MI4XaHftOB141'1eBOII BOjCKOM npo-
18ftH IIBCB~8 M rO,AHHB, 6MnO je B8ftMK14X ftl4-
6epana, lo4aK M CO~MjanMCTa KaK88 je 6140 14
H8jCT8pMjM M&\y tt.MMa npocjleCOp M nyKOBHMK
MeK .Qayeno Met,y tt.14Ma 614no je M .qe~e noHo-
CMTor CMOHB Mftlt AllepMK8H8~ jeapejCKOr
nopeKnao JyrocnoaeHCKI4X Jeapeja 6Hno je 14 y
MI4X8HftOBM1'1eBI411 WTa60BI4Ma, K80 WTO MX je
6MnO H y OcjiM~MpCKOM Ka,qpy, na M Me\y MHO-
rMII nanHM xepojl411a Her.qawtt.e Cp614jeo HeMa
MlllloB Ha CB&Ty, M3Y38B AllepMKB, M Ca,Aa H3-
paena y Kojoj cy ce JeapejH cno6o.qHMje oce-
1\anH Hero y npe.qpaTHOj Cp6Mjl4, na H y Jyroc-
naaH)Ho MHOrM cy no ~eHy IKI4BOT8, H CBOjHX
nopO,AH~, KpMnl4 .qa cy MMX814ftOBM1'1eBH CI4M-
naTM38pM, 14 y CBOjMII ,AOMOBMIIa M no.q CBOjMM
KpOBOBI4Mao
Haj11att.e 500 aMepM14KMX rpa\BHa 14 cae.qo-
Ka, B HajMatt.e ,ABCBT0p14~a tt.MX, jeapejCKOr
nopeKna, pa3roaapan14 cy c Ml4xal4nOBI41'1eM M
O,A tt.era 14YftM WTa CBB MMCftH 0 ,A8MOKpaTI4jMo
Te CBOje .Q8MOKpaTCK8 MI4Cftl4 M KOH~en~l4j8
MMX814ft0BM1'1 je nOHOBI40 HB pacTBHKY C Hajae-
l'loM rpynOM, O,A OKO 270 tt.MX, M&Ce~a jyna
1944o tberoae pe1414, c ranoaM1'1a no.n.aHe, aMe-
pM'4KM CBB,AO~M npeH&ft14 cy 14 y aMepM14KY
-WT&Mnyo Je.qaH O,A tt.MX penpo.qyKyje MHXBH
noaH1'1eae pe14H, H o AMepH~H H o .qeMoKpaTH-
jH: . BHW8 rO,AHHa CTy,AHpBM ,A8MOKp8TCK8 yc-
TBHOBB H y..ett.ao WTa 0 tt.HMa BHWe 3HaMO,
TO HX BHW8 H I48HHMO H BOftHMOo Moja je Haj-
881\a IKe.n.a .qa Moja oTaU6HHa Y3Me aMepH14KH
YCT88 H BM8pH14KY ABMOKpaTHjy KaO CBOj Y30p .
Ueo j&ABH ABH KpajeM jyna 1944, npeKo
AB8 CTOTHHB 8M8pH14KHX ca60p81t8 npoaeno
je c MHxaHnoaH1'1eM, nocTaa.n.ajy1'1H nHTatt.a H
cnywajy1'1H tt.eroae o.qroaope. H3 THX pe14H,
KOjlr CBM 6pHIK.n.HBO 6en&IKHO, jep CBM 14 tt.HX
ftH'4HO npeBO,AHO, CBH cy ,AOHenH 38K.n.Y'4BK
Aa je y CBBTy TBWKO 6HnO H81'114 HjeAHOr reHe-
pana C BHW8 cno60.AOYMHHX H ABMOKpBTCKHX
CXBBTBtt.a OA reHepana MI4X8Hft0BH1'Iao To cy,
YOCTBnOII, H 38K.n.Y'414H CBHX 8M8pH14KHX .qene-
rBTB y MHX8HftOBH1'1eBOM WTa6y, OA npocjleco-
pa MeK ,Qayena, nyKoBHHKa Caj~ta H a.qaoKBTa
MeHcjiHnAa .qo HajMna\MX o6aaewTaja~a o
HAOft I IOMIHAIHT
Ca,qa '4yjeMO yryweHH rnac cae.qoKa H3
cno6o,AHOr CB&Ta, KOjH cy y CBCTaay MHX8HftO-
BH1'1eB8 aojcKe cno6oAHO KpcTapHnH no ~tenoj
tt.&rOBOj T&pHTOpHjH, HCTHHY 3HBnH H BH,ABnH,
,A&n8KO 6o.n.e Ocjl cj1Hft0KOMYHHCTH'4KHX HOBH-
H8p8 H KOMYHHCTH'4KHX nponaraTopa, C .qpy-
rMX KOHTHH8H8Ta H OrpOMHHX ,A811oHHao
O ' KoHen, nopy..HHK, nHnoT H3 4HKara,
OnHCyje MHXaHnOBH1'1a M&\y tt.erOBHX 5000 6o-
pa~ta H3 ,ABa KOpnyca WyMa,qHj&o .CBH cy 6H-
nH CKOpO 60CH H rOnH, BnH CBH cnpeMHH Aa
yupy 3a cno60AY H OTaU6HHy" o non MOTO H
Kapn BannycK AO.Aajy : .O.A MHxaHnoaH1'1eBHX
.n.yAM H&Ma 6o.n.HX, HHTH tt.HMB CftH'4HHXo MH-
xaHnOBH1'1 HM je H HAOft H KOMaHAaHT, a CBH
OHM xpa6pH 6op~tH H BBpHH 8M8pH14KH C8B83-
HH~H" o
Kapn rpa~ p83H11Hpa: .AKo je HKO HKB,Aa
6Ho o.qaH HajyaaHweHHjHM aMepH14KHM TPIUIH-
~HjaMa, TO je 6Ho ~ reHepan MHxaHnoaH1'1 ca
CBOjHM 6op~HMa" o
Majop 1ynep npoaeo je HeKonHKo Mece~H
KO,A MHX8Hft0BH1'1a, a je.qaH M8C8~ H KOA THTa,
onHcyjy1'1H orpOMHY p83nHKY 113118\Y o6e ~H'4-
HOCTH: WKOftOBBHOr H CKpOMHOr MHXaHftOBH-
1\a H H8WKOftOB8HOr H OCHOHOr THTa: .rocTO-
.n.y6HBOCT MHxaHnoaH1'1eaHx .n.y.qH He Aa ce
onHCBTH, a MHxaHnoaH1'1eaa A06poTa jow Ma-
tt.e", 3aK.n.y..yje CBBAOK H MiixaHnoaH1'1ea ca-
6opa~o UoH nee H3 HCTe rpyne AOAaje: .&Hna
611 CTpBXOBHTa HenpaBAa npeMa '40B8'4aH-
CTBy, a jOW BHWe cpaMOTa 3a AllepHKY, aKO
,A03BOftHMO KOMYHHCTHMa ,AB y6Hjy H OBOr
npaBHHKB"o
KaneTaH Pa.qe6ox onHcyje npo6Hjatt.e
CBOje 8KHne Kp03 XHIIoB,q8 OnBCHOCTH, HB ,Aa-
lloHHH O,A 500 MHIIoao .3aje,AHO C MHXaHnOBH-
1'1eBHM paTHH~HMa y HCT0'4HOM ABny ,ApiKaBe
6opHnH CliO Ce H npOTHB &yrapa H npoTHB KO-
MYHHCTH'4KHX 6aH,AHo Hap014HTO CliO H36era-
BBnH CBaKH ,AOAHp C nocneAtt.HMB, KOjH cy 6H-
nH 6e3o63HpHHo MHxaHnoaH1'1eaH .n.yAH ne'4H-
nH cy HaW& patt.eHHKeo A, Me\y OBHMa 6110
Call H ja, nyHHX 66 AaHa" o
Je.qaH OA HajHCTaKHyTHjHX CTpena~a H3
neTe1'1Hx TBp\aaa, BMnHaM KpoKeT, 3aje.qHo c
nopy..HHKOM O'&pajeHoM, Ha6paja caa no-
IKpTaoaatt.a MHX8HftOBH1'1eBMX .n.y,AH npeA
cMpTHOM onacHow1'lyo TaKo KpoKeT noAana-
'4H: .MHXaHnOBH1'1eBH paTHHitH 6HnH .cy
cnpeMHH ,Aa Halla, aMepH14KHM CaB83HH14HMa,
.qa,qy cae WTO HMajy, a 38 Hac ypa,qe cae wTo
MOryo HHKIUI HHcy XT&nH Aa npHMe HHKaKBY
liarpa.qy, cMaTpajy1'1H .qa je AllepHKa H tt.Hxoaa
APIKaaa, jep je tt.MXOB ae'4HTH caae3HHKo Ha
11011 noxoAy norHHyna cy '4eTHpH '4naHa, a
WeCTOpHitY cy OHM cnacHnH H cnpoaenH y
caoje 683e" CnH'4HHM no.qaH3HMa y o.q6Hjatt.y
0
CBaKe Harpa.qe, H 3a ycnyre H 3a HCXpaHy,
npHCYCTBOB80 CBM nH'4HO 6ap CTOTHHY nyTBoA
'4&CTO H 3Bje.qHo c npocjlecopoM XecjlnHHroM H
a,ABOKBTOM TBHnHHrOM o
CTyA&HT npaaa, nopy14HHK BHnHaM Pouep,
patt.eH je nao H3 neTe1'1e Tapt.aae, He.qaneKo
O,A 6eorpaA8o Y CKpHB8HOM C811o8'4KOM ,AOMY
H8 A811oaMa nl je ft8'4HO H H3ne'4HO 6eorpaA-
CKH neKap H '4naH MHxaHnoaHlleaor noKpeTa
.AP naneaHllo
H3Aaia AtMolpaTHie
Mna.qH Pouep, Kora ce o.qnH'4HO ce1'1ajy BH-
w e OA 5000 MHXaHnOBH1ieBHX repHna~a H3
PaBHe rope, jep I~ JeAHOM 6ocoM KYPHPY .qao
c aoje jeAHHe ~Hnene , oaaKo jaAHKyje: .nao
c aM Ha.qoMaK 6eorpa.qa y HeKoM KYKYPY3Y c
p att.eHoM HoroMo H 6onoaH H caMolia 6HnH cy
Te WKHo AnH nocne H8KOnHKO CaTH npOHa\o-
W8 Me MHxaHnoaH1'1eaH ce.n.a~Ho YcKopo 3a-
THM .qoaeAowe neKapao nonoiKHnH cy Me y
aonoacKa Kona, jep .qpyrHx HHje HH 6Hnoo H3-
n o KaHH nyT noapaTH caa 6onoaeo TaAa cy Ha-
np aaHnH HeKa HOCHna H ,AHrnH Me Ha net,ao
n o wTO CaM ne'f8H H H3ft8'48H y j&,AHOM CKpO-
BHWTy, cnpoaenH cy 118 KOA MHXaHnOBHfla, a
o H Me nocnao 3a AMepHKYo ,Qa cy MojH cnacH-
OitH 6HnH H8M84KH C8pa,AHHI4H 1 npeAanH 611
Me HnH np o.qanH HeM~HMa, jep cy cae rnaae
aMepH4KHX na.qo6paHa~ta cKyno nnaliaHe" 0 00
H Pouep HBCTBB.n.a: .AKO c y OBH jyHBitH
H81181.1KH capa,AHHitH, OHAa CMO TO 6 HnH H CBH
MH AllepHKaHitH y tt.HXOBHM OAp8,AHM8 1 je p
CMO C8 38j8AHO KpeTanM, M Kp03 HCTe .n.ece
CMp TH 38j8AHH4KH npoana'4HftH ,AO cno60A
HHX nnaHHHao oo repHHry je ,A03BO.n.eHO cyt,ett.e
no HBWHM 38KOHHM8, npeA C8B83HH'4KHM Me-
1jyHapOAHHM CY.AOM, C8 CBHM np&EIHM8 Heor-
p aHH48He o.q6paHeo Ko oH.qa T&Kaor npaaa
CMB ftHWHTH MHX8Hft0BH1'1a, n03HaTOr H npH-
3H8TOr npao6op~a npOTHB H814H3Ma H KOMY-
HH3Ma, KOjH je Cn8C80 CTOTHH8 8M8pH4KHX na-
A06p&H8148, H MeHe Me\y tt.HM&ooo MecTo npa-
ao r cyAa H cno6oAHe o.q6paHe MHxaHnoaH1'1y
np eTe CTpaWHHM CYAOM, cpaMOTOM CBBKOr
np aaocy1;ao HHje aHwe y nHTatt.y tt.eroa IKH-
aoT, aeli tt.eroao nneMeHHTO .qenoo CaH MH KO-
j H cMo ra 3HanH, y tt.eMy CMO rneAanM cpncKor
naTpHOTy H CHM6ona ,A8MOKpaTHjeooo tberoa
ii po~ec no.q npHTMCKOM KOIIYHHCTMI.IKB AHKTa-
Type 6H1'1e pyrno OA cy\ett.a, jep je npecy.qa
YHanpe.q H3p&4&Hao He .A03BOnMMO TaKBa 3no-
I.IHH, jep TO 1'le 6HTM H3Aa)a A8110KpBTHje H
Cp 8MOT8 CBHX ABMOKpBTCKMX APIKBBa CB8T8" o
nopy..HHK H nHftOT ,[I,OHM,A napK&pCOH
o nHcyje cycpeT c MHxaHnoaH1'1ell H penpo.qy-
HYI tt.eroae pei.IH H nopyKe, H3pa1KeHe Ha
p8CTBHKY: .Ka,q C& BpBTMTB CBOjHM cpe1\HHM
,AOIIOaHIIa, P814HT8 CBHMa Aa C8 ,AMaHMO H
AllepH~M H tt.eHoj .qe~Mo Y3 tt.Hxoay noMo1'111M
1'18110 yKpoTMTM ropORII,IIH& KOIIYHHCTB M tt.M-
xoa Tepop, a HCTpe6HTH HeMa'4Ke Hana,qa4e H
tt.MXOa H8~HCTH'4KH OTpoa" o napKepCOH ,Aan.e
RO,AM8'4M: .CaM CliO 6MnH cae.qo~M MMXaHno-
BM?Ieae 6op6e M IKpTBUo 60pMO C8, MCTOBpe-
IIBHO, HB ,AU cjlpOHTB: npoTMa HeMe~ M npo-
TMa KOyYHMCTa; WTMT81iM HBC yaeK, KBO ,ABO
caoje aojcK&ooo &opHnM cy ce aMT&WKM M TO
CKOpO ronMII pyK&IIao AKO CliO IKMBM TO je MM-
XaMnOBM1'1eU 3BCnyra tberoaa Mna.qa M nena
0
IK8H8 ,AO,Aaje: .CTMHO ce &ory MOftMM 38
CRBC TOr aenMKOr 408BK8 1 KOjM HBC je TOftMKO
3B,qf1KMO M KOre, 6e3 o63Hpa HB ,AB.n.MHB M
CyA6HH8, C118Tp8MO 4ft8HOII HBW8 nopo,AH
m
~0 nopy..HMK AneH KapHKO patt.eH je y 883-
.qywHOM neyY MaHa,q Cp6H)eo nao je 11et,y MM-
xaMnoaM?Ieae .n.y.qe, a oaM cy ra l.fy&anH M ne-
4 MnH no caojHM cenHMao KapHKO .qo.qaje:
.np MnMKOM HBW&r npo6Mjatt.a Ka nnaHMHCKHM
83HftHIIa M HBWBII aMepHKaHCKOII ~BHTpy pa-
tt.8 H je je.qaH ocjiM~MPo HaKo cy tt.eroae paHe
6 Mne T81KB O,A MOjMX, a Kpa )OW T&Kna HH3 tt.e-
roao Teno, OH Me noca.qHo Ha caor Kott.a, a
nop e.q IIBHB n&WKe HW80o Ka,q cy Me M3ft81.1H-

nM IIOCT80 call HtMXOB ca6opaq M repMJUII&. 3a-
)8AHO CliO 6MnM y IIHOrMII 6op6a11a M npoTMB
Hella&Ut M npoTMB KOIIYHMCTa. C HtMIIa Call
6MO KBA CliO HBIIMM H811... KM 803 C xpaHOII M
OpYJKj811".
KaneTaH Hop11aH BepHep, KOjM je 11e~y
MMxaMnoaMtleae repiUiqe nao 30. 11aja 1944,
ABKn8 OHOr MCTOr AaHa KBA je ~ep~IUI noey
K80 CBOjy IIMCMjy Ml MMXBMJIOBMtleBOr WTa6a,
KlUKe: .Cae WTO CliO liM rn&AMM, 6MJI8 TO
HBAJioYACK8 6op6e MJIM nOIKpTBOBBHtB, rneAa
nM cy npe Hac 6pMTBHCKM o6aeewTajqM. Heua
HM)8AHOr, HM 118~Y HtMIIa, HM lle~y Halla, KOjM
6M C8 Ha MMXaMJIOBM~ M Hteroae 11tYA8 6aqMO
K8118HOII, 3a 6MnO KaKBY CTBBp, Bell M Ht811Y M
CBMII HterOBMII OABO HBWY 88~MTY HXBBn
HOCT". TBKIIJ IBXBBnHOCT H3p1UK888 M Men
BanKep KOjM AMplltMBO onMCyjB KBKO cy . MM
XBMJIOBMtleBM lltYAM CBOj8 8118pM~K8 ca883HM
Ke A0~8KMM M Yp8TMpBnM K80 6patly MaKO cy
6MJIM y CTBnHOj 6op6M M onacHOCTM".
ltAJIIICI'IIIIII I ra AI
HOCHilAU Hajaetler auepM~Kor prntOr
OAnMKoaaHtB OpaMn HyaK MlnBJKe: .MMXBMJIO
BMtleBM pBTMM!lM OTenM cy Hac OA Hellaq& M
noaenM co6o11. C HtMIIB CliO H8A811t8118 IKM88
nM M CBaKY HtMXOBY 6op6y npBTIUIM. nopeA
Hac C118CBBBnM cy M 6pMTaHqe KOjM cy nBABnM
C He6B, M Pyce, KOjM cy 6eJKanM OA HeMaqa.
YrneAHM 8118pM~KM BABOKBT M xpa6pM BBIAY
XOMOBBI.I Atn'OHM MeK rpBT K81K8: .MMXaMIIO
BHtlje HBpeAMO CBMIIa CBO)MII )eAMHM&Utlla Aa
Hac cnacaaajy OA He11aqa, 6e3 o63Mpa Ha
IKPTBB M T8WK01'1e. 0He cy TO IYHa~KH pBAIUie,
8 TO C88 IHBjy M 6pHTaHqM, jep CliO 6MJIM 38-
)eAHO. npeiiB C8811Y WTO CliO HB nMqy 118CTa
BMAenM, MMXBMJIOBMtl HMje BellM KOIIa60pBT8p
OA 6MJIO KOr C8883HM~KOr reHepana, 3ajeAHO
C ~8p"'MJIOII. Cae Kn888T8 0 MMXaMIIOBNtleBOj
C8pBAHtM C HenpMjBT811t811 3H... 8 o6M~HY KO
MYHMCTM~KY nponaraMAy M yapeAe, KOjMMa KO
IIYHMCTM yaeK 3BKMTe caoje npoTMBHMKe".
C MMXBMJIOBM1'1ell je y Cp6MjM 6Mo M ny-
KOBHMK ApyYp llyHr, KOjM BMW8 nyYa nOABna~M
.Aa je MMXBMJIOBMtl M jyHaK M ~088K, M aepaH
ca.83HMK, M MCKp8H A8110KpBTa, M 8811M~aH
BHTIUIM~HOr MCKJCTBB M CBIHaHtB. AllepM~KOII
neKapy, AP MMTpBHMy, MMxaMJIOBMtl je Kaaao:
.MM H8 IKeiiMIIO KOIIYHM3811 y CBOjOj UTaU6H
HH, K80 WTO ra H8 IK8nMT8 HH BH y AllepH!lH.
A, To je H rnac HapoAa M rnac 6oJKjH, aepoaa-
OTO ~ep~IUI MnH He". Oaaj MCKp8HH C88AOK M
aenMKH neBM~ap 6MO je 38j8AHO C MMXaMIIO
BH1'1ell, KBA cy TMTOBM napTM3aHM, 8118pM~KMII
opYJKiell, HananM MMXBHnoaMtleay 6onHH!lY y
npBHtBHMIIB, KOja je, 6MJia "JHa M MHXaHIIOBH
tleBMX H BllepH~KMX pBTMMKa, pattoeHMX y 6op
6alla C H&ll!lMMa MJIM KOIIfHMCTMIIa, KaKO caM
H3niUK8. 0H je C MMXaMIIOBHtlell 6MO M KOA
Ban.eaa aa ape11e MCToapeMeHe 6op6e H npo-
HaQUITtB B3AGII OA caBI
THB He11aqa M npOTMB KOIIYHMCTB. .npeA Halll
cy 6MJIM HeMqM, a M3a Hac TMTOBM napTM3aHM",
nOABn... M aMepM~KM 118Kap M llajop, HIIYCTpy
jytiH CTapy KOMYHMCTH~KY TaKTHKy, KO)a yaeK
KOIIJHMCTM~KM MHT8p8C f3AMIK8 M3HBA HaqHo-
HBnHOr. HanBAM c ne~ 3a ape11e 6op6e c
OKJ"BTOpOII CTBnHa cy KOMfHMCTM~Ka KapaK
TepHCTMKa, a TBAa )OW H C aMepH~KMII OPYJK
jell H 6pHTaHCKHII npOKOMJHHCTM~KHM o6
BeWTajqMMa.
Caojy HCnOB8CT AP MHTpaHM 3aK.n.~yJe:
.MHXaHnOaHtleBH HBqHOHBnHCTH AMH cy 'HU
CBOje AOMOB8, CBOj xne6, a MHOrM H IKMBOTI
Aa 6H Hac OA HeMaqa OT811M MIIH OA6paHMIIII.
HMKBAa AOK IKHBHII Hetly 3a6opaBHTH OBI
xpa6pe pBTMHKe M peTKo ~ecTHTe .n.yAe. Ko-
IIYHHCTH~Ke OnTYJK68 npOTMB HtHX H reHepanl
MMXaHIIOBHtla CYBMW8 cy PYJKH8. M 3IIOHaMep-
He". CnM~Ho AP MMTpaHHy, y HCToj CHyYaqMjM
M3118~Y HaqMCTa H KOMYHHCTa HMBIMO C8 M
~MKaWKM neKap AP HewKoa npe tttera. OH H
BOAM: .C MHXaHIIOBMtleBHII HaqHOHBnHCTHIII
3a)8AHO CaM 6MO H OA paHa HX ne~HO. Je,QHOM
npiUIHKOII 5000 KOIIYHHCTB Hanano je Ha 1000
HBilHOHBnHCTa Llano ceno cy on.n.e~KanM
onyCTowHnM. KBA cy HeMqM npMwnM nonpMw-
TY KOMYHMCTM cy no6ernM, He npMxaaTajytlll
6op6y c HellqMMa, anM cy HaqMOHBnMCTM 6op-
6y npMMMJIM M nocne T8WKOr CTpBAaHta y KC>-
IIYHMCTM~KOII HanBAy".
nMJIOT 6pafH KalKe: .neT 118C8qM IKM
caM C BO)HMqMMa reHepana MMXaMnOBMtla, KC>-
jM cy Me ce,qaM nyYa cnacaaanM M3 HeMa~K
pYKf, no qeHy cao)MX IKMBOTa. ,AaaanM cy H
C88 WTO cy MM&nM: XpBHy, 0,118110, yYO~MWT8
npMj8T81\>CTBO, a TO MM HMKBAa He IIOIK8
ae6opaBMTM. npe,q HaWMM O~MIIa 6opMIIM
ce npoTMB He11aqa 3a Hawy. aaje,QHM~
CTBap. MM, KOMYHMCTM~Ka nponaraH,Qa C
MIOKpetle MCTMHY KaKO 6M HtMMa rO,QMna, Kll.
BeTajytiM 6o.n.e 0.11 ce6e. A 6o.n.e 11tYA8 0.11 M~
XaMIIOBMtleBMX BOjHMKa, C BMWe xpa6pOCT11.
noiKpTBOBBHta M aepe HMcaM HMKBAa y IKHBC>-
TY cpeo. AKo cy OHM cyMHtMBH, OH,qa caM cyM-
HtMB M )a".
lu111 HIPIIAI
OBE KapaKT8pMCTMK8 MMxaMIIOBMtleB
pBTHMqMMa ,qaje M nop~HMK UoH Cporo, K
KlUKe: .MM KOjM 3HBIIO MCTMHMTO CTaHte y
6MjM 3anpenawtleHM CliO PYJKHMM HanBAM
npoTMB MMXaMIIOBMtla M Ht8rOBMX p8THM
KBA 6M 6MIIO .n.y,QM ,qa OTBUpe cnene O~M
IIIUK8H8 aM8pM~K8 jaBHOCTM, je,QaH pe
M8118HMTM M 3BCnYJKHM Hapo,q ,QOIKM880
caoje 3aciiYJK8HO npM3Hattte. Ha Hecpe
CBMX, OHM Me~y Halla, KOjH cy C OBHM HBpO ,
IKHB811H, HHCY IIHOro6pojHH, a no CB8yY
paa6aqaHH . Y3 C88 IKHBOTH8 onacHOCTH H
cy AMH CB8, WTHTMIIM Hac, XpaHMJIH, 06111
IIH, HaKO cy H CaMH 6HIIH rOIIH H 6ocH, rn8,11
H npoMp3nH. H3naranH cy caoje IKHBOTe
Hac cnacy 0.11 He11aqa. tbHxoao noJKpTaoaa
H M8118HHTOCT, H .n.y,QH H IK8Ha, WHpOM Cp-
6Hj8, OCTajy ype3aHH y Hawa cetlattta. MH
H8 CM8MO HHKBAa ,Qa 3&6opaBHMO. roneMa H
npaa,qa npeMa HtHMa 6onH H M8H8 1 HtHXOB
CaB83HHKa H canBTHHKa. 3aj&,QHO C HtHMB C
cetlaM H HtHXOBY B811HKY Tpare,qHjy H 6ecKp
H8 H8np88,118, KOj8 HM He HaHOC8 CBMO aM
pM~Ka M 6pHTaHCKa BIIBAa, Bell H qena a
pH~Ka WTaMna.
KaneTaH 8MnHaM Xapen MII~H nao je
HBA Cp6Hje 15. Jyna 1944. Hecpetla Je XTe
.Aa cy ce TY 6nH3Y HBWIIH HeMqH, KOjH cy
xHTanH ,qa 3apo6e qeny eKHny H3 cpyweH
6oM6ap,qepa. H3Mef;y HeMB!lB H MHXBHIIO
tleBHX BOjHHK8 .QOWIIO je ,110 OKpWBjB H3H
caMor lby6Htla. OcaM AMepHK&Haqa je cna
Ho, a ,qaojMqa cy norMHynH. Xapenoa aep
OnHC TOr nO,QBHrB MHXBHIIOBHtleBHX .n.y.QH, K
jH CBM H3 Henocpe,RH8 6nH3HH8 nOCMBTp
3Bje,qHo c KaneTaHOM EpBHHOM, npo~HTBO je
KoHrpecy An6epT ToMac, nocnaHHK TeKca
TeKCT TOr nHCMB, nOCIIBTOr C .Q811tHH8, HBj
.n.e MJIYCTpyje qeny TparHKY MHXBHIIOBHtle
H8l&MOHMMCT8, '1Mj8 Cy:J8 H8118 po,AMTen.a, jep
cy npOTMB H>MX OKpeHYT8, M KOMYMMCTM'IKB M
AB41&TMCTM'IK8 KOnn.a CB8T8, KBKO TO yaeK
6Maa KBA MocKaa noKpeHe caojy nponaraH-
AMCTM'fKY MpBIKY M !'PMnTOKOIIYHMCTM'fKe BH-
T&He.
fleOHBPA fla)HeC He MOIKB AB CXB8TM KBIIB
neOHCTBO KOIIYMMCTM'IKMX MeTOAB, KOje MCTM-
MY M30Kpetly npelle apeMeHy M CBOjMII Te38118
M MHTepeCM118. Caoj MCK83 38BpW8B8 pe'IMM8:
.AKo TMTO ORTYIKY)e MltxaMnoaMtla 38 K6na6o-
pe&&M)y, OHA8 cy KOne60pB&&HOH8pM M CBM HB-
WM ociiM&&MpM M B83.QyxonnOBl&M, KOjH cy C MM-
X8MnOBM?Iell M tt.tt.eroBHII lb'/AMM8 6MnM H8
6o)HOII non.y, cnpeMHH M BOibHlt AB CBe.QO'fe
0 CB&My, WTO cy T8MO 'fynM It BM.QenM". nopyq-
HMK PM'IBPA ClenM8H, C KOjMM CBM ce It ja .Qe-
CeTBK nyT8 cpeo y WYMBIIB Cp6Hje, M3n81Ke:
.nanM CMO 6nM3Y MMX8MnOBH1'1&BrO WTa68, HB
noapBTKY Ke HTanMjM, nocne 6ou6ap,qoaatt.a
PYMYMCKMX 1taaopa HaciiTe y nnoeWTHjy. Y
o6ellllo8tt.y Te IIMCM)B norMHYO je H8W HHIKe-
tt.Bp, 8 Hac OCTane cnacnM cy MMXeMnOBMtle-
BM ao)HH&&M. He norpe6y Hewer .qpyra 611no je
npeKo 800 MMxeMnoaM?ieBHx npMcTanM&&a ca
CBeWTBHMl&MII8 y XpMWtleHCKOj O.QO.QOplt, M3-
p81K8BajytiM peTKY n.y6aa Cp6a npe11a AMepM-
"" npMAYIKMnM CMO ce MHxaHnOBMtleBHM aoj-
HMl&HMB, ,qenetiM C tt.MM8 .Q06po M 3nO, AO 9.
anpHna 1945. KBAB cuo npe6a'feHH y ocno6o-
beHH Aeo HTanMje".
Majop .QaBHA Oc6opH nao je KO.Q 5eorpa-
AB 6.)YMB 1944. H OH KalKe: .MHXBitnOBHtleBH
repMn&&M HBWnM cy Ce nope.Q HBC 'IMM CliO na-
RM M3 6oM6ep,qepa 6.24. Je.QHB O.Q HBWHX pa-
lltBH je y 6op6H. nocne HeKOnMKO C8TM aetl je
6Ho y pyKalla tt.Hxoaor neKapa, a MH c tt.HIIe y
CelbB'IKHM .QOMOBHMB C tt.HMB CliO ce .QeCeT
HeAelbB KpeTanH no APIKBBH, AOK CliO .QOWnH
AO &&eHTpB, y KOlle je 6HO MHXBHnOBHtlea
WTa6. Y6Hjy nH reHepana MHXaHnOBHtla CBeT
tie M3ry6HTH jB.QHOr O.Q CBO)HX HB)nneMeHHTH
jMx n.yAM M HajeetiMx xepoja".
CTpen.GIII TGOql
CBOJE AOIKMBibB)e C MHXBHnOBHtleBMIII
IO)HH&&MMe onMcyje M nMnoT EAMYHA ClnaHa-
caH, o6opeH KO.A Capajaaa 3. anpMna 1944:
.norMHyno Je MajMa...,e ,qeceT MMXaMnoeH?Ie-
IMX pBTMMK8 y 6op6M C HeM&&M118, AOK cy Me
nocne nocnanM y ceojy 683y. Tyra Me xBSTa
KBA C8110 ROMHCnMII K8KO cy CB xpa6po H
XpMWtlaHCKH IKpTBOBMH JIB 6M Me cnacnH.
Cae WTO cy IIOtnM 38 IIBHB cy AMM 6aw 38TO
WTO caM AllepHKeHa&&, MBKO cy yaeK 6HnM y
6op6M H8 A88 ciiPOHT8," lt C H8l&HCTMM8 H C KO-
IIYHMCTMII8".
.6HO C811 HMW8HUH)8 n&TB?ie TBptJaae neT-
HaeCTOr Kopnyca y Clo\M, HTanHja. Me\y H&Ma
npoHocHnM cy ce rnacoaH .qa MHxaHnoaH?ieBH
'f&THMl&M capa\yjy c HeM&&HMa, ,qa cy auepH'I-
KM HenpMjBT&IbM M .Q8 6H CB8KOr O,A Hac npe.Q-
BnM HeM&&HMa KBA 61tcMo Mil nanM y PYK 6MX norMHyo HnH H&Ml&MMB y PYKe nao. 4eT-
.QaHa 4.jyna o6opeHM cuo M3HBA JyrocnaaMje.
Ueny Hawy eKMny O.A HeMaqa cy cnacnH MH-
xaMnoaM?ieBM n.y,qH. KBA CliO caM HeM&&MMB
'/MBMnM OBit cy H3M&\y MHxaltnOBittleBMX npH-
CTMMl&B y:J&nM .QBBABCBT lb'/.AM KBO TBO&&e.
.QeceTOpMl&B O,A tt.MX cy CTpen.BHH 38TO WTO
HMCY OAMM KY.QB cy Hac O,ABenM. Ko OH.QB CMe
pe?!M ,AS cy T8KBM jyHBl&H HeMB'fKM CHMnBTM3e-
pM M CBPBAHHl&H, BKO HMB cpqa H CBBeCTM .. "
.OKO 500 MHibB npeeanltO CBM 3Bje.QHO CB
CBOjHM cnaCHOl&HMB It HB TOM nyYy cpeo M
yn03H80 MHOte MHXBMnOBHtleae nOWTOBaoqe.
nYT Hac je BO.QHO M Kp03 roptt.M MHnBHOBa&&,
MpTaa rp&A, cnan.eH H cpyweH ,qo Tellen.a,
6e3 Hje.QHe 'fHTaae Ky?!e, H3y:Jea yca11n.eHe
l&PKBe. A, ROBOA THM je3MBHM pyWeBHHBMa
6HO je HaRBA MHXaHnOBHti&BHX o.qpe,qa HB He-
118'1KH rapHH30H, KO)H je yHHWTeH, HnH 3apo6-
lb8H. Ha&&HCTH cy 3a O.QMB3.AY rp&A aananHnM
6B&&8'1HM8 nnBMBHB H no6HJ1H CBB CTBHOBHHKe
KOje cy TY HBWnM. H, KO CB.QB Clle pittiM H ae-
pOBBTH .Q8 cy TBKBH n.y.QH, 6H'f Heuaqa 6e3
o63Mpa Ha ROCJ18.QM&&e, HeMB'fKM CHMRBTH3BpM
HnM cap&.QHH&&H?
TOKOM ,ABe H&Aen.e npo6Hjao CBM ce
npe11a nnaHHHaua, y APVWTBY 800 MHxaHno-
aHtleaMX pBTMMKB. 3a cae apeue, o,q 4. jyna ,qo
9. BBryCT8, KOHT8KTHp80 CBM C MHOrMM n.y,AH-
118 H MMX8Mn08H?ie8HM CHMnBTH3epHM8, .QOK
CBM je.QHOr ,A3HB M MMXaHnOBHtiB cpeo. MetJy
CBHM8 KOje Call CpBTBO y p83HMM KpajeBHMB,
He HB\OX HM je.QHOrB, KOjM Ha&&HCTe, OKYRBTO-
pe CBO)B OT8U6HHe HHje 6ecKpajHO Mp3BO. H
C8A8, 38p 098KBM lb'/.QH H HaWH ca6op&&H MOry
6HTH HeiiB'fKM C8p8.QHHl&H HnH nOMOtiHM&&H?..
.HeocnopHo je ,qa ce MHxaMnoaHtl TYKao c
KOMYHHCTMM8, Ha jB.QHOj, a C HeM&&HMB, Ha
,qpyro) CTpaHH. AnM 38p MKO Clle petiH ,AB )e
MHxaHnoaHtl noMarao Heuqe, aaTo WTO ce
6opHO C KOMYMHCTMMa. AKo 611 TBKBa nOrMKB
6Hna .Q03BOibeHa, OHAB npe.q CYA It TMTO 1110-
pa 6HTH H3ee.QeH, jep je nouarao HeM&&e, 6o-
petiM C8 npoTMB MHXBHJIOBM?!BBHX HBl&HOH8-
nMCT8. Hac CTOTHHB AllepMK8H8l&8 CBO)e IKH
BOTe .QyryjeiiO MHXBMnOBHtly H tt.erOBHII n.y-
AMM8. ETO, 3BTO C npeBOM Tp81KHMO OA AMe-
pHKe .QB ce y CTpBWHOM 'lacy H BpBMeHy CBTH
MHX8HnOBHtla, KBO WTO ce OH )yqe cetlao
All&pHKB H A.e.HMX CHHOB8".
naptH3GIII C1!1
BHnHJAU BHnEH npH'Ia KBKO je nao no-
peA PY.AHHHa Sop, r.qe cy ra o.q ocaM Heii&LIB
OTenM ,AB8 MHXBHnOBMtleea BO)HHKB. H OH H8M
KBIKB: .Y JyrocnBBMjM CaM 6HO 85 ABHa. npo-
WBO C811 Kp03 IIIHOtB Kpajeae H cpeO MHOre
n.y.qe, BnM HMKB.Qa HHKO OA H8C HH)B 'fYO HH-
)e,AHe IK&n6e npOTHB MMxaMnOBH?!B HnH on-
TYIK6e o tt.eroaoM M3Aa)cTey. To 6Hx XTBO AB
KBO CBB.QON, KO)H )e C HapO.QOM 6HO, K81K8M H
KOMYHHCTM'IKOM CYAY It cno60AHOM CBeyY"
Po6epT HreH npoaeo Je y MMXaHnoaMtle-
BHM p&.QOBitMB neT MeC&l&H H ABe HB.QBibB.
Eao tt.eroaMx pe'IH:>- .MMXaHnoaHtleaH n.yAM
'IBCTO cy CB npe.Q IIO)HM O'IHMB yYMnH C He-
Ml&HM8, 8 KBTKBA HX 38 apeMe Te 6op6e THTO
BH napTM38HH HBn&AanM C ne\8. Mo)e CHIIna-
TMje cy y:J MHXaHnOBHtla. KOIIYHHCTM'fKe lle-
TO.Qe cy 6&3063HpHe H p830pHe, Te HX l&HBH-
nM30B8HH CBeT He MOIKB npHMHTM. BnacT cy
npMrpa6MnM RYTell CHne H Tepopa, 8 He 80-
lbOII Hapo,qa. Xotly ,qa cae.QO'IHII npe,q caa-
KHM ROWTeHHM CYAOII CBeTB, )ep OA CB&Ta
TpBIKHM npaa,Qy npe11a MMXSMnOBHtly, AIIIUie
npaa,qy, a He ocaeyY" .
nenaH.Qa nopTepa cy 6nH3Y 6eorp&.Qa
cn8CJIH MMXaMnoaHtleaM n.y.AH H opraHH. Cao-
)a aiiiUliKMWI oaaKo onHcyje: .O,qaenH cyue
,A81be O,A rp&A8 A0 )e.QHe KY?ie y KO)O) CliO H8
WnM TpH 38po6n.&H8 He11&&8. Y TOKY HO?!H on-
KOnMne cy Hac HeMa'fKe noTepe H 6op6a ce
p83aMna y ryCTOM MpaKy. norMHyna cy TPH MH-
xaHnoaH?Ieaa ao)HHKa, a HeM&&H cy TY H3ry6H-
nH 'feTBOpH&&Y H WBCTOpM&&Y 3apo6n.eHMX.
.QOK cy OHM rMifYJIH, MeHe cy CKnOHHnM .qa He
nnawMTe ce THTOBMX, aetl MMXaHnOBHtleBMX
apTor A8H8 H8MWnH CliO H8 H8KM HeMB'fKH
TpBHCROpT. 3apo6HnH CMO TpH KBMHOH8 It ne-
.QeCeT HeMB'IKMX ao)HHKa. EeaKyHcanM cy Me
ca .QBBA&CeT " )eAHHM AMepMKSH&&eM".
nopT&pB .QORytbBBa 5epHap,q flapBMH:
5HO C8M C MMXBMnOBH?ieBHM BO)HHl&HII8 'fe-
TMpM M no Mecaqa .Qa je cap&Att.e c HeM&&HIIe
6Hno, MM 6HcMo )e oceTMnH. MMxaHnoaMtl je
HeBMH M MCKpeH. A CBB TYIK6e 0 KOna6opa&&H-
)H c t:!~npH)BTen.eM aHa'fe anoHaMepHy KOIIY-
HHCTH'IKY nporanaH,Ay It Kn8B8T8tt.e". Er,qap
CMHC nao )e 6e3 CBBCTH C npenOMibBHHM epa-
TOM. KBA ce liMO OCBBCTMO .'fyo Jt- HBMB'fKe
rnacoae H BH.QeO Hell&&& KaKO Tp4e K HBMB.
AnH K HBM8 cy Tp'l&nH H MHXaHnOBHtiBBH n.y-
,AM", onHcyje cee.QOK H HacTaen.a: .CnacnH cy
Hac H o.qaenH y ceoje &&BHTpe. Ty cy c HBMa
.qenMnH xpeHy, WaTOpe, HnH CKnOHHWTa. 06H-
W80 caM cae .Qenoae MHxaHnoaH?!eaor no,q-
pyqja .Qa )e TY 6Hno M'fera C)'Mtt.Maor, ja HnH
APYrM C8 IIHOM, CBe 611 TO BH.QenH It OCeTHnH.
H He Kpajy, AB je y MHxaHno~HtleeoM pa,qy 6H-
JeAGH OA nocntAIItiiX CHIIMGKa 113 3UT80pa
no M'fera CYMH>HBOr, OH He 611 OA HaC Tp81KHO
AB nocne eaaKya&&Mje y Hawe 6aae no3oBeMo
aMepH'IKB HOBHHBpe .QB KOA litera .QO\y H CBB
BH.QB HB nH&&Y MBCTa, MBCTO jBciiTHHHX CBH3a-
l&H)8 H KOMY~MCTM'IKHX HBHCTHH8".
AneK 4ecoaMtl caoja aanaiKatt.a o MHxaM-
noeHtly H tt.eroeHM ca6op&&HMa 3aKn.yqyje pe-
'fHIIa: .OA HeKOnHKO CTOTHH8 aMepH'IKHX na-
.qo6paHB&&a, It MeHe Me\y tt.HMB, OCTano 6H
liMO y IKMBOyY .QB HBC HHCY cnacnH MHXBHno-
BHtiBBH tepHn&&H".
T8KO roaopH H XeHpH Ce, onHcyjytiH MHxa-
HnoaHtleae ao)HHKe .Kao peTKO rocTon.y6Hae,
HCKpBHe It Hece6H'fHe n.y.qe, KBKBe HMKa,A
npe HHCMO CpenH".
0 5HO CaM C MHX8HnOBHtleBHM repHn&&MM8
n .Q8H8", MCTH'fe nHnOT Py,qoncll JaH&&H. C
tt.HII CBM .AYIK Cp6Hje np!IWBO npeKO 300 IIH-
11>8. HOB8l& H8M HHKB.Q8 HMje 6HO noTpe68H,
jep cy H811 Celb8l&H, MHX8MnOBHti&BH CHMn8-
TH3epH, .Q8B&nlt CBe WTO H8M je Tpe6ano, 8
OHM HllanM. AKo ce HeM&&H npH6nHIKe ceny 3a-
aaoHe l&PKBeH8 3BOH8, 8 TO je 3H8K .Q8 yna.Q8-
MO y OKOnHe wy11e. rne.qao CaM H8We 8BHOHe,
KO)M xpaHy M OPYIK)e 6aqajy y KOIIYMMCTH'IKO
no,qpyqje, 8 08M TO CYTpB.QaH MCKOpHCTe HB-
na,qajytiM It Hac AMepHKBH&&e It H8We 3aWTMT
HHKe, cpncKe H8l&MOH&nHCTe. Hapo,A CTpaxo-
BHTO Mp3H KOMYHMCTe KO)H cy AO jyHa 1941.
6HnH H8l&HCTH'IKM CaBe3HH&&H. 0HH cy 3a Ha-
pO.Q ae?!e ano H onacHOCT OA CBIIHX HeMaqa.
A HBWH .cae3H8jyt\M" npH'I&nM cy HaM: He
n.y.QM, jep aac Mory npe,qaTM HeM&&HMa. A ja
nHTBM cae: r,qe je je,qaH je.QHHH Kora cy He-
Ml&HMa npe.qanH?
EKMBH It fl860COHHjep .QO.Qajy: .Caoje Kpe-
BeTe Halla cy ycyYnanM, a O.HH C nopOAMl&8Ma
cn8BanH Ha no,qy """ y wTanaMa H KonH6aMa .
MHXaHnOBHtl je 6HO HaW OTB&&. npo6Hjao CB
Kp03 HeMa'fKB nHHMje H 38Ce.qe .Qa 6H HaC BH-
.QeO H Kyp&IKHO. H 38p T8K8B 'fOBeK It jyHBK AB
6y.qe 6HnO 'fMjH H3A8)HHK?
KaneTaH l;opt,e MycynHH .qo6Ho je Hajaetla
O.QnHKOB8tt.8 38 CBOja TB'IHB It B81KH8 o6a-
IS
BBWTett.a 0 MHXBHnOBMtiBBOM noKpeyY, KaO H
3a CBOjy pH3H'fHY ynory y MMXaHnOBHtleaoj re-
pHnH, li TO Ha npe,qnor reHepana .QaHoaeHa.
HaMe\y caKx caaeaHH'fKHx ociiK&&Hpa y Cp6MjH
OH je MHX8MnoeHtly 6Ho Haj6nKIKH, a y Hapo.qy
HajoMHn.eHMjH. KpeTao ce cpncKitM cenMMa H
nnBHMHBMB '/3 CBB MOrytle onaCHOCTH, .qa 6H
AOW80 y KOHTaKT C XHibB.QBMB 6opaqa It AO
M8?1HHa. Caor noMotiHitKa MajKa naj'fHtla 'fee-
To je cnao y 5eorpa,q no BBIKHa o6aaewTett.a.
I. 3BOHIIMIIP .,...,.... :
OA OTnOPA AO rPAIAHCKOr PATA
Oao je ,qpyrH ,ABO KH>Hre .Ce?latt>a H3 pa-
T8" y HOMe 3BOHHMHp B)"'KOBH?I rOBOpH O ,AO . ,
ra\ajHMB y KOjHMB je f4BCTBOBBO O,A 1942. ,AO ,
1944. ro,AHHe, HB.Aa ra je reHepan MHxaHno aH?I
Y"YTHO Ha nocne,AH>H 38.ABTaH y HTanHjy. HeHa
o,q nornaBiba cy : .npaH PaaHoropcHH Mop-
nyc, .&yrapM y Jlpara4eay, .Omop Hpo3 ca-
6oTBIKe", ,80jHa MHCHja Cje,AHH>eHMX Jlp iKa-
aa, ,OMna,AHHCHH HOHrpec, .sa, .fleTe?la
6pHra,Aa", ,WyMCHM aepo,ApOM", ,6op6a 38
Cp6Mjy", .caae3HM"'H HanywTajy Jlpamy"..
CTpaHa: 230. nMpHnM"'B UeHa: 180 ,AMHa- nM41opHHjH, npHHynHnM cy ,AOHYMBHT8 C8 8118
pa.
2. 3BOHIIMIIP IJ'IIOBHTI:
_IKe MHXaHnOBH?Ia" .ABT je je.AaH O.A Hajo6jeH-
CU.AibA M3 PATA
Ktt>Mra MeMoapa 3aoHMMHpa Bf4HOBH?Ia,
npao6op"'a noHpeTa reHepana Jlparolby6a-
Jlpa1Ke MMXBHnOBH?Ia, HOM8H,A8HT8 n p aor
PaaHoropcHor Hopnyca. Oao je npaH nYT ,qa ce
Y JyrocnaBMjM 06jaBibyje "'BIIOBMTB p aTHS
npM48 npMn8,AHMH8 48THM4He BOjCHe. JlenOBM
HH>Mre .Ce?latt>a M3 paTa" o6jaBibyjy ce y
4l81bTOHY .norne,Aa" no,A H83MBOM .MeM08pM
je,AHOr 48THMH8".
CTpaHa: 230. nMpHnH"'8. UeHa: 180 .AHH8-
pa.
3. AoreHTII Xraepoaor HHCTHTJTa:
POAOAY& MnM M3AAJHMK: cnV'IAJ
IEHEPAIIA APOE MMXAMnOBMTIA
JloH je 1946. ro,AMHe y JyrocnaaMjH O.ApiKa-
HO MHC"'8HHP8HO CY\eH>e reHepany Jlparolby-
6y-Jlp81KM MHxaMnoaH?Iy, y CAJl-y cy Haj6olbM
8MepH4HH B,ABOHBTH, 0 CBOM TpOWI(y, O,Ap1K8
aanM napanenHo CY\ett>e. Heo6jeHTMBHH HO-
MVHHCTH4HM CY.A y JyrocnaBHjM HHje Y3BO y
EKCKnV3HBHO!
h ..... It .,. API" d,. ,.,..., IaHTI "' mole
1.,......... Cn13UI I ...... qtiCIIA "' AiatPa
1UtAUKt-
0A IOIIIIPI At ._. I IUIITIIIIPL
h IIPIACIAIII (10 AICIII t c,61i11 CIOII HptAJ? laiiJ 61
Jrrutulr? II " c,6ia At 1 1qa?
ltlt Cit lA qHICIU IUIIfiiiCIPIIOTIPIAH I IPflpaiao lpa
AP11..? 3tmt cno ..,.. Cltie ....,.. .,.,.136tple GAJTt?
- - .,.,..? II , E..-, 1 '""htn? a.,. lr
cno..1llllfllllliul cno , lttrpqr, .... n.,.,, r.l._,, ~...,,
, ......., n..,, WlltiJo
ca. tAI'tlfPII .. luHIIIA 11Ct11. c. lr API ~..
P13Fflllll A,. ltrpltlll, ... Tutll3
H3MnaaauKo
,
RPE Mnv3E"-E
n THBHHjHX npHK83~ ,qora\aja y ~pyroM caeT
CKOM PBTY y Cp6HJH H JyrocnaBHJH, a noce6
I cne"'H4IH4HY T&IKHHY HMB 4HH>8HH"'a .AB
~H>&HH BYTOPH CTpBHH .APIK8Bib8HH.
H -. A
Ornawaaa npoAGIJ llbHra ca
. noj B. XeH,AepcoH, 6HBWH 8M6aca,qop Cj
,AHH>BHHX Jlp1K8B8 H nOMO?IHHK 38MBHH
,Ap1K8BHOr CeKpeTapa: .JlejBH,A MapTHH
T8H4HHa onHCYJ& HeycnewHy 6op6y t.eHep
MHX8HnOBHlla ,A8 caojy 38MibY cnace H O,A H
"'HCTH4K8 H O,A KOMYHHCTH4KB npeanBCTH'
ftOftJCTOM OA 40% Oay BBOM8 o6HnHO ,AOKYM8HTOBBHY HH>H
Tpe6a CMBTpBTH Hao nocne.AH>Y pe4 o T
npe,AM8TY H CBBHH OHaj HOjH ce HHTepecyje
o63Hp nOTnyHO cynpOT8H HCXO,A 8M8pH4HOr caapeMeHy HCTOpHjy Eapone, Tpe6a .Aa je H
CY\ett>8. Me\YTMM, H&y4HH"'M Xyaepoaor HH
y caojoj 6H6nHoTe"'H".
CTHTYTa npH CTaHT41op,q YHHBep3MTBTY y Ka- CTpaHa: 500. nHpHnH"'a. l.leHa: 260 ,AH
pa.
pM4HOr CY\ett>B, CHHT8TH30BBnH MX, M Y3 HpH-
TM4HH ecej JlejBHAB MapTMH8, o6j8BHnH y
oaoj HH>H3M. YMtt>M3H . Cnf4al tJeHepana Jlpa- Cae TPM HH>Hre cy HnycTpoaaHe 4loTorp
41HjaMa H3 ,qo6a paTa.
H3.A8BB4HO npe.AY3e?le .41;t4A"
11000 6eorpa,q, CpeTeHa' MnB.AeHOBHlla 1/5,
Tene4loH 011/507-454, 425-124
nopf4yjeM HH>Hry :
1. OJl OTnOPA JlO rPAliAHCKOr PATA" , no "'eHH O.A 180 .AHHapa
2. , CE'FIAH>A H3 PATA", no "'eHH O.A 180 .AHHapa
3. ,POJl01bY6 HllH H3,1lAJHHK", , CflY4AJ "6EHEPAnA JlPAH<E MHXAHilOBH"FFA" no "'eHII
O,A 260 ,AMH8p8.
3aoHpfiKHTH 6poj HH>Hre Hoja ce nopf4yj e. Ktt>Hre WBibeMo noy3e?leM. nna?latt>e nowTapy.
nOPYU5EHH KYnOH
(npe3MM8, HMe 0"'8, MMe H 38HMM8tt.e)
(6poj nOWTB H MBCTO CT8H8)
(ynH~ H 6poj)
(caojepf4HH noTnMc)
HAnOMEHA: HH>Mre ce MOry nopf4HTH M npeHo Hanpe,A .ASTOr Tene4IOH8.
11Tt 316paJie I 11H3JPI 31111111111 cpiCII TtJitll31ia H lact11
o.,.. I CROIIAHaaptmlra
lltmh QPtCJ: lltPtlll1"' 9 u1 lr.neaap.Qpult
IINIIIt 3L T.....1: 432050, 321576,453591 QeM"f200 A
YIIIITJ 13111 Ill .. IPI ptiiJI: 611267191956.
It Htll (Q, 010
 vn
V
.CpnCKOj pe'IM", 6p. 4 OA 5. cenTeM
6pa 1990. rOAMHe, CTp. 80. M 81, 06
jaan.eH je, H8BOAHO M3 8MHrp8HTCK8
WT8Mne, '4n8H8K M3B8CHOr M8H8 ne-
WyY8 C H8AH8CnOBOM .68A8 KOMY
HMCTM'IK8 MCTOpHje", C rn&BHMM HBCnOBOM
.Ktt.Mra niUKM M ct>ancMci>MK8T8" M C nOAH8CnO
BOM .Ktt.Mra .4eTHM'IKM noKpeT JlpiUKe MMX8-
HnOBM?Ia 1941 - 1945" 8yYOp8 6paHK8 fl8T8C8
M MMnoaaHa Uene6uMtla, npenYHa je'ct>ancM-
+MKOBBHMX CnMK8 M MCTOpMjCKMX '4M"'8HMI48",
npM 'leMy ce Ypet;MBB'IKM KonerMJYM .CpncKe
pe'IH" ornyWMO OA OCHOBHMX H8'48n8 HOBM-
H8pCK8 8TMK8 HM j&AHOM pe'ljy HMje p8'48HO
M3 KOra je 8MHrp8HTCKOr nMCT8 np8Y38T TBj
'ln8H8K, OA KOr je A8yYM8 T8j 6poj nMCT8 M M3
KOr M8CT8, H8 KOjOjje CTp8HM nOM8HyYM T8K
CT, HHTM 'IMjM cy H&.qHBCnOBM, H8CnOB M CBM
OCTMM nOAH8CnOBM, 6e3 063Hp8 WTO MCnOA
MM8H8 nHCI48 '4n8HK8 CTOjM y 38rp&.qH
.CpnCKG HOBMHe", WTO np8KTM'IHO HG 3H8'4M
HMWT8.
4naHaK, Ka,qa 6M ce APH<BO p.e 'IM rp<~Kor
ct>Mno3oct>a CoKpaTa AB je tt.eroao AB nMwe, 8
118r8p8148 AS CG pMTajy, He 6M HM 38CnYJKMO
HMK8K88 OArOBOp. Met,yYMM, nOWTO He H<HBM
110 y CoKpaToao-apeMe, aetl y apeMe npn.aaMx
MrpM y 6op6M 38 BnacT, KBA8 HMCKM YABPI4M
nn.yWT8 C8 CBMX CTp8H8, HMC8M MOrBO AS OC
TaHGM p88HOAYW8H H8 newyroae TBpAtt.e AS
CMO ctl&nCMci>MK8TOpH, 8 noce6HO y 883M C ct>o-
TOrp&ci>Mj8M8, na je jeAHB C8 CTp. 311 H8W8
Ktt.Hre npMK838H8 KBO MOHTIUK8 M ctl&nCMci>M-
KBT, 8 y CTB8pM je TO H888WTO M3B80 newyr
ca CBOjMM MCTOMHWJb8HMI4MM8.
Ayrop <~naHY.!I MaHe newyr pB3aMo je 'IM-
Taay TeopHjy M ynMtt.ao ce M3 cae cttare AB
AOK8H<8 AS cy CBe H8We ci>OTOI"f'!!ci>Mje y noMe-
HyYOj Ktt.M3M - CB8 C8MM ctl&nCMci>MKBTM, HB-
p88HO, CB8 OH8 KOje H8 yne'IBTJbHB H8'4HH
KOMnpOMHyYjy '48THHKe . y Bp3H C H3BpWett.eM
T8WKMX 3nO'IMH8 H3 KOna60p814HjOM C OKyna-
TOpHM8 H CB C8p8Att.OM C YCT8WBMB, AOM06-
pBHMM8 H ApyrMM KBHCnHH3HM8.
4naHKOnHC814 MaHe newyr je H8 H8KH H8
'IHH H3p83HO H CYMtt.y y TO AS nM cy H '48THHI4H
yonwTe MManM ct>oToanapaTe, 38Kib)"'yjytiM Ha
Kpajy AS .CB8KH n8jHK 3H8 AS K&.q 6M TO 6Mn8
HCTMH8, HMWT8 naKW8 He 6H 6MnO, A8 nM C8
TMM ct>oTor_p8ci>MjaMa y PY14M npoHatiM MMe
1KpTB8 M y6HI48". Y 883H C THM npOM3nB3H AS
6H nOC8AHM14M THX ci>OTOrpaci>Mja (My3ejM, ap-
XHBM H Apyre MHCTHyYI4Mje) 'IHjM ce 6poj nett.e
HB XHJb8AG Tpe6anM AS o6Mn838 C Top6BM8
nyHMM ci>OTOrp&ct>Mja CB8 MOrytle CYAOBe, Mec-
TB H Apyre opraHe AS 6H H8 TBj H8'4HH noTp8-
IKHnH noTnyHe OAroaope. To Me noAcetla Ha
OH8j 14MHH'48H 38XT88 38rpe68'4KOr HOBHH8p8
KOjH je He TBKO A8BHO H8 6eorp8ACKOj Tene-
BH3HjM 38XT8880 HM8HB CBHX no6Mj8HHX H8
H8jBetleM cpncKOM CTpBTHWyY y ApyroM C88T
CKOM pary y JaceHOBI4y, K80 j&AMHH AOKB3 38
TBpAtt.Y ABje no6Mj8HO 700 000 JbYAM, IK8H8 M
Ae~.&e . CTaapHo M newyroa 3&Kib)"48K y npaa-
I.&Y yrapt,HB8Ht8 MM8H8 1KpT888 M tt.HXOBHX
y6MI.&8 je CBOjeapCT8H, y HBjMatt.y pyKy, I.&MHM
38M, anM 6Mx npe peKao AB je TO o6M'4Ha rny-
nocT.
AKO je y nMTatt.y MCTMHB, OHA8 y Ht8HO MM8
Hn&K MOpBM H8WTO AS HarnaCMM. Cae +oTor-
pact>MJe y Ktt.H3M cy KOnMje OPMrMH&n8. HM j&A-
H CV KPATKE
HOrE
Mcrop1111ap M11noaaH Uene6vfl
ocnopaaa TBPAHte MaHe newrta AI
CJ toTOrpafllie J llbll311 , lfetHIIIflll
no1pey APIe MIIIGIIJIOBIIfla
19411945" CIIGJICHCIIIIIGTII
H8 ctloTorpaci>Mja HMje ci>BnCHci>HK8T, 6e3 063M
pa Ha tt.eHo nopeKno, Tj. AB nM je npoHat,eHa
KOA '48THMK8, OKYnBTopa, KBMCnMH8 MnM npH-
n&.qHMKB HBPOAHOOCn060AHnB'IKOr noKpeTa.
CaMo TPM ct>oTorpact>Mje cy, MaKo cy opHrMHa-
nM, KOA H8C M383Bane CYMtt.y, Tj. AB nM je TO
CTBBpHO Kn8Ht8 M 68TMH8tt.e, MnH cy ce '48T
HMI4M H8 CnH~tM XT&nM AB OB8KOB8'48 na cy ce
TBKO M ci>OTOrpact>HCMM C8 CBOjMM '48THH'IKHM
MMMUOM, 8 OH je 6Mo: 3BepCK8 Kn8Ht8, 3nOC
T8Bib8Ht8 H 68TMtt.Btt.B, na cy OHA8 ci>MHrHp8-
nM Kn8tt.e, OAHOCHO 68TMH8tt.e, WTO je 080
APYTO M CBM JlpiUKa KBO H81.&MBMnM3814MjCKO
OCyi;MBBO, MM TO nOT'4Mtt.8HH HHCY npMXBBTB
nM. H8W8 je rpeWK8 y TOM CMMCny, WTO TO HM-
CMO K8KO Tpe6a OnHCMH, Betl CMO npey3enH
nereHA8, K80 3Ap880 38 rOTOBO.
3ajeAHM'IKMX ci>OTOrpBci>Mja '48THMKB, He-
MB'IKOr M MT&nHjBHCKOr OKyn&TOpa, YCTBW8 M
AOM06p8H8 HMB TOnHKO, AB MM C8 CHrypHO HH
npH6nHIK8H 6poj He 3H8. 4eTHH14H cy Ce CnH-
KMH AO 6eCB8CTH CB CBOjHM KBMBPBAMMB H3
6op6H npoTMB jeAHHHI48 HOBJ. Hawa Ktt.Hra
je y TOM CMHCny TOnHKO KOMnpOMHyYjyt\8 38
'48THHK8, AS HM je OHB ynpaao 36or TOra KOCT
y rpny. MH He CHOCHMO KpHBH14Y 360r TOra.
KpHBI48 Tpe6a Tp81KHTM y '48THM'IKHM KOMBH
ABHTHMB (KOjH cy MX 6a~.&HnH y 38rplb8j OKyna-
TOpa), y BOjBOAH naany '&ypHWHtly, HOCH014Y
XHTnepoaor rao3AeHor KpcTa, y aojBOAM MoM-
'IHny '&yjytly, OKYnaTopcKoM 'IBHKOnHC14Y H
APYrMMa. 36or caera Tora 3anHTao 6Hx H ne-
wyra H cae tt.eroae MCTOMHWJbeHHKe 36or 'le
ra HMCY HBB8A8H8 CTpaHe HBW8 Ktt.Hre KOje
cy H ci>OTOrp&ci>HjBMB Hen06HTHO AOK83&ne KO-
na6op814Hjy H HBL&HOH&nHy H3Aajy? 3anHT80
6HX T8KOi;e 38WTO y TOM HH3Btt.y CTpBHHL&B HB
we Ktt.Hre CB8 HBBOAHHX ctl&ncHci>HK8TB, HHje
H8B8A8H8 H 303. CTpBHB C TpH MOp6HAH8 H
YJK8CH8 ci>OTOrpa.Mje HB KOjHM8 Ce BHAe TpH
ct>a3e y Knatt.y jeAHOr napTM3aHa - OA Knatt.a
A O napatt.a rpyAHOr KOWB M Tp6ywHe AynJbe C
M36a'leHHM cpL&eM, nnytiHMM KpMnHMa M yrpo-
6 oM, H TO CBe OA rono6pa,qHX '48THH'IKHX Mna-
A Htla. Pa3MHW1b8MO nH MH H ABHBC H M3BnB
'IHMO nM 6HnO K8KBe noyKe, WTB ce CBi! MOH<e
A OroAHTM y OBOj 38MJbM, y OBOj eKcnn03HBHOj
CHyYBL&HjH H ne6A81'toM 888TM jeAHOr HOBOr
rpatJeHCKOr PBTB.
fnBBHH wnarep newyroaor 'ln&HKB je AO
K83HB8Ht8 ct>ancHci>HKBTB ci>OTOrp&ct>Hje H3H8T8
Ha cTp. 311. Hawe Ktt.Mre y roptt.eM neaoM YT
n y, 8 H8 KOjOj ce BHA8 '48THH'IKH KOMBHABHTM
KaneTaH HewKo HeAMtl, Majop Jlparocnaa Pe-
'4Htl, jeABH Hen03BHT '48THMK (38 KOra newyr
HBBOAY AB je TO HMKOna Kana6Htl) M H8M8'4KH
KaneTaH (pHTMajcTep) npMH14 ct>oH BpeAe. ne-
w yr, Met;yYMM, HHje Haaeo nereHAY Koja rna-
e M: .4eTHH'IKM KOMBHABHT KaneTaH HewKo
H eAHtl (AeCHO H Majop Jlparocnaa PaHtl (y
c peAHHH) C HeM8'4KHM K8n8T8HOM npHHI.&OM
B peAeOM (n03BAH) CHHMJb8HH 38 apeMe p83-
r oaopa y TononH 11. aarycTa 1944. npaH cne- ~
a a Heno3HaT".
Ta ct~oTorp&ct>Hja o6jaan.eHa HB aetl noMe-
HyYOj 311-. CTp8HM H8W8 Ktt.Mre (HnycTp088H8
xpOHHKe) j8CH8 je, K8KO C8 TO KlUKe, K80 ASH.
(en . 6p. 1). newyr je, Met;yrMM, TY +oTorpact>H-
jy H3 Ktt.Hre H8jB8p088THHje nponyCTHO Kp03
KCepOKC AB8 nyra H OHA8 je )"'HHMO ci>OTOCHH-
M8K, C THM WTO je H8 T8KBOj ci>OTOrpaci>HjH 38
C8K80 ABO CTOnana nOM8HyYHX '48THHKB M OH-
A B T8KBY ci>OTOrpaci>Hjy npornacHO 38 ct>ancH-
ci>HKBT, OAHOCHO ci>OTOMOHTBH<y (en. 6p. 2). Ha-
w y ct>oTorpact>MiY je TaKot;e 3noynoTpe6Ho H
npornacHo je 38 .npaay, OAHOCHO .opHrHHan-
HH CHHM8K" H8 CTp. 81 CpncKe pe'IH". To je
H3880 H8 T8j H8'4HH, WTO je ci>OTOrpaci>Mjy M3
Hawe Ktt.Mre MceKao c roptt.e cTpaHe noapx
KOCe HeWK8 HeAMtl8 M TBKOi;e Ce'lett.eM ca
CTp8H8 je CY3HO 38 H8KOnHKO MMnHM8T8p8.
n ocne Tora cy pe:rywMpaHM opao Ha 6nY3M
HeMB'IKOr KaneT8H8, WHMB OnBCB'IB M Ayr-
MBA, KBO H HeKe 6enHH8 3A8CH8 CTp&He, no
HOBO H3BpW8HO CHHM8Ht8 H TBKO A06MjeH
.opMrMH&n". To je TOnHKO npOCTB'IKH H388A8
HO, 8 H Cp8MOTHO, AS TO CB8KH 8M8Tep - ci>O
TOrpact> MOH<e C MMO TPYAB AB HanpBBH. Ha-
p 8BHO AS T8KO HCe'48H8 ci>OTOrpaci>Mj8 (en. 6p.
3), Ka,q Ce peyYWHp8 H npeCHMMH 360r CM8
tt.eHor o6MMa c roptt.e M3 A&CHe M c neae
CTpaHe, BKO C8 PBAH y HCTOj pB3M8pH K80
0 MOHTHp8H8 CnHK8 H8 KOjOj je y6a'leH H8MB'4
KH KaneT&H", KBKO je HBnHCBO newyr - A06M-
ja ce cnMKa y KpynHMjeM nnaHy M cTaapa ce
OArOaapajytiH ci>OTOectleK8T. ETO C TBKBHM
n plb8BWTMH8M8 ce CnYJKM 6HBWM H8p8AHHK
JyrocnoaeHcKe aojcKe MaHe newyr, MHB<~e je-
A BH OA '48THH'IKHX KOMBHABH8T8 y pary. Me-
t;yYHM, .aKo niUKe K03a, He niUKe por". Ha MC-
Toj 311 . CTp8HH HBW8 Ktt.Mre y AOtt.eM A8CHOM
yrny o6jaan.eH je ct>aKCHMMn nponpBTHor aKTa
0 6aaewTajHor OAeJbett.a BojHoynpaaHor KO
M8HA8HT8 JyroMCTOK8 OA 13. aarycTa1944. ro-
A HH8 KOM8HAH fpyne apMMja .<I" y KOMe AO-
~
cnOBHO, npeB8A8HO C H8M8'4KOr, CTOjM :
.Y npHnory ce AOCTBBJba npM6enewKa o
p a3roaopy OAPH<BHOM 11. 8. y TononM M3Met;y
P HTMajcTepa npMHL&a +oH BpeAea c jeAHe
CTp8H8 H Majopa Pa'IMtla OAHOCHO KaneT8H8
H ewKa HeAMtla c Apyre cTpaHe.
 non~MHK~
38TMM cnB.QyjB Bpe,qeoa npMnor o paaro-
aopMMa C nOM8HJTMM '4BTHM'4KMM KOMaH,QBH
TMMa. To jB je,QaH O,Q HajyYJKHMjMX ,QOtcyMBHBTa
KOjB caM yonwTB '4MTao. OH noKB3yje cay 6e-
,qy M TparMK}' jB,QHOr noKpBTa KOjM jB npeTeH-
,QOBBO ,qa 6y,qB OCn060,QMna'4KM M TO je TpB6a-
no M ,qa 6y,qe, anM je 36or 3a6ny,qa M nonMTH'4-
KB KpBTKOBM,QOCTM CBOjMX BOt,& 3arnaBMO y BO-
,QaM aKona6opa..Mje M Ha..MOHBnH8 M3,Qaje.
4BTHM'4KM MCTaKHJTM OciiM"MpM Pa'4M1'1 M He-
,QMl'l, no oanawl'le~toy ,QpaJKe MMxaMnoaMl'la,
TpaJKMnM cy O,Q HeMa'4KOr OKynaTopa OpyJKj B M
MYHM ..Mjy 3a '48THMK8 .3a YHMWTeH.e KOMyttM3-
Ma y Cp6MjM", ,QO,Qajyl'IM .KB,Qa KOMyttM38M y
Cp6MjM 6y,qe no6et,eH, noKpeT ,QpBJKe MMxaM-
noaMl'la cnpeMaH je ,qa cB YJUI>Y'4M npeMa Ha-
pet,e~toy HeMa'4Kor pyttoao,qcTaa Ha EianKaHy M
Ma r,qe ,qpyro, WTO jB cae Bpe,qe 3anMc ao,
Kao M To ,qa jB Pa'4M1'1 peKao M oao: .MM ce
o6aae3yjeMO H8WOM '4aCHOM OciiM"MpCKOM
pe4jy ,qa l'leMO 6"MTM BBpHM. noKpeT .QpBJKe
MMxaMnoaMl'la je cnpeMaM ,qa .Q"b cae rapaH"M-
je Koje HeM"" 6y,qy 3axTeaanM. Hawe cMpTHO
HBnpMj8T81hCTBO npOTMB KOMYHM3Ma je Haj6o-
n.a rapaH"Mja Hawe aepHOCTM. Hac He MHTe-
pecyje 6y,qyl'IHOCT, CBejB,QHO KaKO 1'le CB paT
3aBpWMTM, Mit CMO O.QnY04MnM, aKO TaKO MOpa
6HTM ,qa BMJ8WKM, neona,QH8MO". ,Qa nH je 3a
OBO noTpB6ai 6Mnl),tKaKaB KOM8HTap, TO H8Ka
,QOHecy cy,q M CaMtJ- '4MTaO"M OBMX pe,qoaa.
3ap jB TO 6Mna cyrHa Cp6a M3 Cp6MjB ,qa
.BMT8WKM npona,qa C HBMa'4KMM OKynaTO-
poM? CMrypHo jB jB o - HBI
--
t .
CloH BpB.QB jB ,.tan.B 3a6enBJKMO ,qa jB
.QpBJKa TpaJKMO c~T~HaK c Hoj6axBpOM M ,qa
.QpBJKa nM'4HO OCTaHB MnBranaH M ,qpyro: ,Qa
CB noKpeT ,QpBJKe MMXaMnOBMl'la Hel'le o6yl'IM
y H8MB'4KB YHMcllo~e.
OpMrMH:r oaor ~aewTaja nMcaH jB Ha '4e-
TMpM CTp8H M HBnJiaM ce y aMepM'4KOM HaqM-
OHBnHOM IWJI:MBy~y- BawMHnoHy, a H.Broaa
MHKpo Konllja nol 6pojBM HAB-T-311, ponHa
286, CHMM 508-511 y ApXMBY BojHOMCTOpMj-
CKOr MHCTHTJ1'a/ Tj. MMKpOciiMnMy KynlhBHOM
KpajeM WBC.QBCBTHX ro,QMHa o,q Ha"MoHanHor
apxMaa. HHaqB, .QOKYMBHT jB o6jaan.BH y
36opHMKY HOP, TOKOM XIV, KH.. 4, CTp.
1067-1070 M CB,QpJKMH8 jB ,QOCyYnHa CB8KOMB
KO TO JKenM ,Q8 np0'4MT8 M ,Q8 BM,QM ,qa nH jB TO
MftM HMjB HB..MOHBnHa M3,Qaja.
,QpyrM .6ecTcBnep" TpB6ao jB ,qa 6y,qe c~>o
Torpaci>Mja o6jaan.eHa Ha CTp. 282. Hawe KH.M-
rB 38 KOjy nBWJT H8BO,QM: .CnM'4HO TOMB jB M
Ha CTp. 282, HB ,QBCHOM CyYn ..y, ,qpyra ciiOTOr-
paciiHja O,Q03rO. 3a CTOftOM CB,QM HMKOna Ka-
na6M1'1 M nMwe 38 caora npBTnocTaan.eHor,
MnM HBKoj je.QMHM"" ,qaje MHCTPYK"Mje. AnM
8JTOPM KH.Mre, CBOjCTBBHM CBMMMa ce6M, MC
no,q TB ciiOTOrpaciiMje cy ,QO,QBnM: 'KOMaH,QaHT
4BTHM'4Ke ropcKe rap,qB KanBTaH HMKona Ka-
'4a6Mll nomMcyjB yroaop ca HBM8'4KMM oKyna-
TopoM KpajeM 1943. r." ETO, TBKO je,QHOCTBBHO - HMcy nowTB\eHa HM .QB"a y KOnBB"" 0 TOMe
CB KOMYHMCTM Mrpajy Ca pBTHOM ,QOKyMBHTa- HBKOM ,qpyrOM npMnMKOM. TaKO CTOjB CTBapK
"MjOM. no 4eMy ce Tpe6a aepoaaTM newYyY? 0 ciiOTOrpacillijaMa M 0 TBKCyY KOjM CB 6B3
r,qe je TY 6Mno K8K8B cynpoTaH ,QOKB3? M M 38TMM je 06HOBn.BH 23. j&Hyapa 1944. C BBJK- :; MKaKBOr CTM,Q8 M cpaMa M3HOCM, BnM y naJKMM8
CMO npey3enM nBrBH,Qy, 8 ,QOKB3 je y 4MH.BHM- HOWlly ,QO 31. MapTa. Taj nBpHO,Q C8pa,QH.B C cy MnaK KpaTKe HorB. noMBHJTM cnopa3YMM cy
"" M3HBTOj nOHOBO y ,QOK}'MBHyY CHMMihBHOM OKyn8TOpMMa M KBMCftMH3MMa '4BTHM"M cy HC o6jaan.BHM C n03MBOM H8 aMBpM'4KY HOMBH-
y aMepM'4KOM Ha"MoHanHOM apxMay y BawMH- KOpHCTHnM ,Q8 CBOja ,QMBih8H.8 M 3BBpCTBa, T8- KnBTYf.Y {apXMBCKB nO,QBTKe) TaKO\B y 36op-
noHy no KOMB c y KaneTaH HMKOna Kana6M1'1 M KO ,qa cy KpajBM ,qe"BM6pa 1943. npKpB.QKnK; HMKYt HOP, TOM XIV {'4BTHM'4KM ,QOKYMBHTM),
nyKOBHMK JeapeM CMMMl'l noTnMcanM cnop a- npaay BapTonBMBjcKy HOl'l y BpaHHl'ly, Eial'lea- Kit. . .3 , CTp. 935 M 942-944. TonMKO M "o OBOM
3YM 27. HOBBM6pa 1943. C HeMa'4KMM npB,Q- "Y Eiapajeay, EionB'4y, .QpBJKH.y, Eia'4HH"Y M nB11.1JTOBOM npBl'IJTKMBBH.y.
CTaBHMKOM 3a npHMMpje y 13 cpB30Ba y W y- ,qpyrMM cenMMa, r,qe cy Ha 3BBpCKM H8'4MH no- Ha Kpajy Cft8JKBM ce y OjiHOBM KB,Qa C jB,Q
MB.QMjM M 3anB,QHOj Cp6MjM 3a 38je,QHM'4K}' 6HnM M 3aKnanM ,QBCBTMHB n.y,QH, JK8Ha'~ ,QB- HMM nBWJTOBMM H8pB\BH.Bfl nMWB ,Q8 TpB68
6op6y npOTMB KOMYHMCTa Y3 CB,QBjCTBO 6yrap- ..8. ' .6p8HMTM '40BB'4HOCT M 6opa'4KY '4aCT OnyYJKB
CKMX OKyna"MOHMX Tpyna M npMnB,QHMK8 HeMa'4KH OK}'naTop jB Taj 3B.QH.M yroaop HMX 6opa"a M CTapBWMHa '4BTHM'4KMX, a KOjM
CpncKor ,qo6poaon.a'4Kor Kopynyca {n.oTM- paCKHHYO y 4le6pyapy 1944. 360r Hana,qa '4BT- HMCy BMWB y JKMBOyY" MT,Q. Ja caM BBl'l M paHM
l'lea"M), CpncKB ,qpJKaaHe cTpBJKe M 6enorap- HHKa H8 lhOTMl'leB"e H8 noTecy M3Me\y naaa- jB 0 TOMB j&BHO nMCaO M TO jB M3ft8~_MnO y
.QBjcKor PycKor 3BWTMTHOr Kopnyca. Yroaop jB pea"a M ApaHt,enoa"a H 36or TBpopa HB.Q cTa- ,QHBBHOj WTBMnH ,qa nOWTOBaH.B 38CnyJKyje
opo'4eH 3aKn.Y04HO c 31. ,qe"BM6poM 1943, a HOBHHWTBOM H 3BBpCKOt y6MjaH.8 y KOjMM8 CBBKM CSopa" H -CBBKM '40BBII y oaoj 3BMihM 8KO

je nao O.A pyHe oHynaTopa, 6e3 o63Hpa HOMe
je noHpery npttna,Aao. npeMa TOMe, HH 6att.H-
ija; HH ,ApyrH norOpH H!iiC'f 6ttnH CaMO CTpa-
THWTa 3a npttna,AHHHe Hap0.qHoocno6o.AHna'I-
Kor noHpeTa, aell cy y tt.HMa H no .APYrHM My-
,_~ 'IHnHWTHMa CTpa,AanH npHna,AHHI(H 'leTHH'I-
1- HOr noHpeTa, H He caMO je,AHH H .ApyrH, Bell
CBH H OHH pO,AOib'f6H HOjH cy ce 6HnO Ha HOjH
~.
Ill Ha'IHH cynpOCTaBibanH OHynaTopy.t
Y TOM HOHTeHCTY neWYT ycTaje y O,A6paHy
1- caora .Apyra H3 6op6e JoaaHa Wywtt.apa, r,Ae
a Ha BeOMa rpy6 Ha'IHH cj)ancHcj)HH'fje TeHCT o6-
jaBibeH y HaWOj Htt.H3H Ha CTp. 273, Cpe,Att.H
1-
,Aeo npaor crynl(a. Taj TeHcT y Htt.H3H rnactt:
"
I
'I
.JlpyrH 'leTHH'IHH HOMaH,AaHTH HOjH, 360r
caoje 3nO'IHHa'IHe ,AenaTHOCTH npeMa Hapo-
It p.y, HHC'f HManH xpa6pOCTH ,Aa ce npHHib'f'l8
je,AHHHI(aMa HOBJ, ae1'1 npH npBHM HOHTaHTH
OpllfiiGIIIIG CIIOTOrpacllllja no newrn
Ma C HeMa'IHHM TpynaMa CTaBHnH cy HM ce Ha
pacnonaratt.e. Met;y TaHBHMa cy 6HnH Hane-
TaH MHo,Apar KaneTaHOBHll H&MaH,AaHT Me-
.AB'IHor 'leTHH'IHOr O,Ape,Aa, HOjH ce nOBYHaO y
rocnHll H CTaBHO y Cny>K6y 'fCT8W8 H HeMal(&.
nopYL!HHH MHn&H noTpe6Hll je HanpaBHO HCTO
TO, ,AOH cy ce OOPYL!HHI(H ByjHHOBHll H COHHll,
HaneT&H IIHWHll, noTnOpYL!HHI(H rp6Hll, Jo-
BHll, JoaaH Wywtt.ap (6HBWH ai'JYTaHT nomy-
HOBHHHa HnHje MHXHlla, ,AOH je 6opaBHO y
nnawHoM), Hao H nopYL!HHitH Tecnttll H Jby6o-
jeattll, TaHot;e CTaaHnH Ha pacnonaratt.e He-
Ma'IHOM OHynaTopy y rocnH1'1y. HCTO je TO YL!H
HHO H HaneT&H JlywaH li&HOBHll, 6HBWH HO-
MaH,A8T 4. '19THH'IHe 6pHra,qe."
nonEMHKE
A eao HaHO TO HaBO,AH newYT y .CpncHOj
peLIH" Ha CTp. 81, Ha Hpajy npaor crynlt8:
.Jlpym 'leTHH'IHH HOMaH,AaHTH HOjH, 36or
caoje 3nO'IHHB'IHe ,AenBTHOCTH npeMa Hapo-
.AY, HHCY HMMit xpa6pOCTH ,A8 ce npHH1bYL!8
je.AHHHI(aMa HOBJ, aell npH npBHM HOHTaHTH
Ma C HeMa'IHHM TpynaMa CTaBHnH cy C8 y
cnVJK6y yCTawa M.tteM81t8 y rocnttlly, Met,y KO-
jHMa Je 6Mo M Joa8H Wywtt.ap (6Hawtt at;y-
TaHT nOmYHOBHMKa HnHje MHXM?Ia, ,AOK je
oaaj 6opaaMo y nnaa.rKoM).
3ap OBO HHje cj)ancHcj)HKaT nOWTOB8HM LIM
TaOI(M?
AYTOP 'lnaHKa .A81be M3HOCM .Aa cy aYTOPH BM-
,AenH Joay Wywtt.apa .y rocnttlly r,qe ca ycTa-
waMa M HeMI(HMa' nttje pyjHO BHHO" H .r.Ae C8
'rpnH M lby6H' ca ycTaWaMa H HeMI(HMa", WTO
HHr,Ae HHje 3anHCaHO, HHTH je 6MnO r,Ae pel.le-
HO 0 tt.eMy BHWe Hero WTO je y I(HTHpaHOM na-
cycy H3HeTO, a je,AHO je CTaBHTH Ce H8 pacno-
naratt.e oHynaTopHMa y rocntt1'1y, a ,Apyro je
,qo1'1M y rocnMll, a TO WTO newYT He 3Ha .AB LIM
Ta, To je tt.eroa npo6neM.
Y ,ABibeM TeKCTY newYT M3HOCH ,Aa Ce na-
T8C y p8T YHibYL!MO .He,AOpacTao" M ,A8 C8
.napTM38HCTBY npHHibYL!HO KpajeM p8T8, 8 .Aa-
Hac je OOTnYHOBHMK 6po30Be apMHj8, 8 H nH
C81( 6e36poj cj)81bTOH8: Ha WT8TY 'leTHHWTB8
H aHI(MOHanHor cj)poHTa Cp68". KonMKO je Me-
HH no3HBTO nBTac je pot,eH 1943. ro,AHHe, y
napTH3aHMM8 yonWT8 HMj8 6MO, 3aBpWMO je
QojHy aKB,Q8MMjy nO'IeTKOM ne,AeC8THX rO,AH
Ha M ,A8H8C je nyHOBHHK JHA H ,AOKTOp HCTO
pHjCHitX HaYH8. npeM8 TOMe HeMa HMH8HBOr
.A81b8r CMHcn8 ynywTBTM ce y H 6Hno KaHay .
noneMMHY C M8H8TOM neWYTOM, HOjH O'IMr-
ne,AHO cj)anCHcj)HKyje CTB8pH M no OHOj
.Ap)I('Te nonoaa nonoaa Tpa)I(H y .APYntMa, 8
Hey ce6M.
38WTO je newYT 6opaaMo neTa 1943. ro,AH-
He y 6eorpa,qy, KaKO Ce BpBTHO, 38WTO C8
HpHO y no,ApJMy, ,QOK cy .ApyrH 'leTHMI(H rHHY-
nH, HOj8 H3,Aao 'leTHM'IK8 Ocj)HI(Hpe HeMB'IHOM
OHYOaTOpy H WTB je TB'IHO y B83H C JOB8HOM
Wywtt.8poM 6Hno 6H .A06po .A8 ce o caeMy
TOMe 3eMiba'IHH o6jacHM c8 n&TacoM, jep ce
.Ao6po no3Hajy. J8 caaHY rpewKy y Hawoj
Ktt.M3H, npHMaM M Kao CBOjy rpeWHY H cnpe-
MaH C8M 3a CB8HY HeHCTHHY ,AB Ce jaBHO H3BM-
HHM HnH O,AroaapaM, na npeM8 TOMe HB OCHO-
B8Ma O'IHrne,AHHX cj)anCHcj)HK8T8 HHH8KBOr
CMHCna HeM8 3a 6HnO KaHBO ,A81be o6j8Wtt.a-
Batt.e, 8 'IHTBOI(H MOry nOTp8)1(HTH H CaMH HC-
THHe y 36opHHHY HOP, TOM XIV, Ktt.. 3.
Ha Kpajy, )l(eneo 6Mx ,Aa o,AroaopHM Ha 3a-
HibYL!eHe, aeoMa HeyMecHe M PYJKHe pe'IM:
.Oaa Htt.Hra, KaHBB je, H8j60ibe 6H MeCTO Ha-
Wn8 Ka,Q 6H tt.eHH BYTOPH K80 nOMOH, nono-
)I(HnH H8 rpo6 L18p06tt.aH8 JO)I(e, y 'I(BeTHOM
apry', y 6eorp8.Ay. TaHo 6tt apell8 .A06Hn8
cajy npaay 3&Hpny".
HeHa TBHO 6y,qe. MeHM je 6ap BpXOBHH HO-
MaH,ABT 6HO XpB&T, B8M8 '18TMHI(HM8 3Ha Ce
HOje 6HO y np8HCH. 0TBOpHTe CBe 'leTHpM
Htt.Hre 36opHHH8 HOP, TOM XIV, r,Ae cy yrnaa-
HOM H CBe o6j8Bib8HH 'leTMH'IHM .QOHYMeHTH, a
y npMn03HM8 HeMa'IHH, MTMHjaHCHH M 6pH-
TaHCHH, na Helle 6HTH TeWHO ,AOliH ,AO npaae
HCTHHe. A Ha,qa 6Hx ja peHao, r,qe Tpe68 .A8 ce
nOnO)I(H neWYTOB 'ln8H8H - 6HO 61tX je,AHOC
TaBHO BaH,AMHH. C OBHM npeHH,AaM CB&Hy ,QB-
IbY npenMCHy, 8 n03,Ap8BHlly CBH8Y npHHI(HnH-
jenHy H H8 8pryMeHTHM8 38CHHB8HY HpHTMHy,
HaHo je o,q M3nacHa Htt.Hre npowno aHwe O.A
,AeCeT rO,AHHB, nHC&He, He no H&pei;ett.y H Ha-
HO TO HaBO,AH newYT, Bel'l Ha OOHY.AY 6eor-
pa,qCHOr M3,A8B8'1HOr rpacj)H'IHOr 3aBO,A8, MHa-
'le WT8MnaHe H pacnpo,A&Te y 10000 npMMe-
paHa.
M11noaaH UEnE&UH'fl, HnopHIIap

nnAHCKH MAHEBPH
KOMVHHCTA
A
a 6M Ce no,q HOBMM ycnOBMMB
onepa~Mja cnacaaatt.a KOMYHMC
TM .. K8 Bn8CTM ycn&WHO H388 ft8,
cnpOBO.QH C8 CTpaTerHjCKH nnaH
KOjH C8 CacTOjH H3 .. eTHpH OCHOB
H8 Ta.. Ke.
1) npepywaaatt.e KOMYHHCTa. Oao je a etl
yrnaaHOM y..Htt.eHo npoMeHOM H83HBa Caae3a
KOMYHHCTa y Co~HjanHCTH,.KY napTHjy Cp6Mje.
HanOM&HHMO .Qa je, KaO no H8KOj KOMaH.QH,
cnM,.Ha aK~Mja npepywaaatt.a H3ae,qeHa y pe-
KOp.QHOM Bp8118HY H y ,qpyrMM MCTO .. HO-eB
ponCKMM KOMYHMCTH .. KHM 38Mib8Ma (oaaj Ta
nac .QHpHrOBaHe 0 .Q8MOKpaTH3a~Hje" HHje 3a
o6Hwao .. aK HM ,qaneKy MoHronHjyl)
Capxa oaor MaHeapa je je.QHOCTaaHa: 6 pH-
catt.eM HMeHa H cnon.awtt.e KOMYHHCTH .. K8
cHM6onHKe noHMWTaaa ce ncHxonowKa aco-
~Mja~Mja C8 .QHCKpe.QHTOBaHOM H KpHMHHM
HOM npownowtly, 3a6a~yje ce 6pe11e o ,qro-
aopHOCTH 3a 3ftO.. HH8 H npeCyYn8, a npOTMB
HMK C8 36ytt.yje H OM8KWaaa; MCT0Bp8M&HO,
yrnaBHOM HCTM anap8T HaCTaBiba .Qa BpWM
41YHKM~Mj8 Bn8CTH M ,qpyWTB&HOr H8.Q30pa,
CaiiO no.Q ,qpyroM 3aCTaBOII. KOMYHHCTM 38-
,qpJKaaajy caojy rpynHy KOX&3Hjy M nonHTH,.KY
CHary, ,QOK C& npOTHBHHK .QOBO.QH y CT8tt.8
36ytt.8HOCTH, KOne6att.a M .QOHOW&tt.a no-
rpeWHHX nonHTM.. KHX npo~eca.
2) CTaapatt.e n8JKHe ono3H~Hje. Y xaocy
KOHTpoftHC8H8 0 ,Q8110Kp8TM38~Mje" HOB8
CTp8HK8 HH ..Y K80 ne ..ypK&. AKo C8 llanO 3a
rpe6e noapWHHa aetiHH~ tt.HX, OTKpHBajy C8
n.y,qM CB KOMYHMCTH .. KOM npownowtly MftH KO
jM cy H3 p83HHX p83nora nO.QnOJKHM KOMYHHC
TM ..KOj ~8HM HftH MaHHnynHCatt.y. Capxa ft8JK
He on03HIUije je ,qaocTpytea: ,qa nocne .cno-
6o.QHHX H36opa cnpoae,qeHMX no PYMYHCKOM
M 6yrapcKOM f30py nOCftYJK8 K80 roTOBH K08
ftM~MOHM napTHepM npepyW&HHM KOMYHMCTM
118 H HB Taj HB.. MH y..apCTe 4laca,qy .Q8M0Kp8T
CKe nerMTMIIHOCTM pe4lopMHCBHHOf peJKMMB;
c ,qpyre CTpaHe, ,qa ancop6yjy M HeyTpanHwy
He38.QOIIOibHHK8 KOjH HMKaKBHII npHTHC~HMB
HMTM y6e\ett.MII8 He 6H npHCTanH .QB Ce
CBpcTajy Y3 npepyweHe KOMYHHCTe.
3) L&enatt.e M .QHCKpe,qHToaatt.e np ae
ono3H~Mje. Aa 6H nnaH ycneo, npaaa ono3H
QHja MOpa ,qa 6y,qe HftH noTnyHo OH8MOrytleH8
HnM cnyTaHa ,qo Te Mepe ,qa npecTaje ,qa 6Maa
o36Mn.HH cynapHHK. Aa 6M ce TO nocTMrno,
npoy..aaajy ce CKJIOHOCTH, cna6ocTM, aM6HQM
je HT.Q. rnaBHHX npOTHBHHKa KOjH C8 38THII
npeKO areHaTa y6a.. eHHX y tt.HXOBY OKOftHHY
M8HHnynMwy y npaaqy nH,.HMX pa3.QOJ)8, c y-
peatt.MBOCTM H pMBMCTBa, WTO CB8 CTBapa
yTHCaK M CTBapHOCT nonMTM .. K8 p836Mj&HOCTM
1011 HIBOAHO 38DJ rypa J IIOC
M Hecnore y pe,qoaHMa ono3MQMje.
'IOBOPOCDA3HH DPOrPAM
O&MAHE
38THM, B&WTH npOBOKaqHj8Ma cpa.. yHBTMII
,Qa ce 3noynoTpe6H nonMTM .. KO HeMCKYCTBO
npOTHBHMK8, MHC~8HMpajy ce MHQM,QeHTM no-
MOtly KOjMX ce npe,q jaiiHOWtly aKQeHYfHPI
tt.HXOBO ,QMft8T8HTCTBO M nonMTM .. KB H803
6Mn.HOCT. KopMCT 3a KOMYHMCTe je .QBOCTpy
KB. npao, je.Q8H .Q80 jBBHOCTH, .. aK M OH8j KOjM
HHje HMIIMO HaKJIOtt.8H KOMYHHCTMMB M cy6-
jeKTHBHO cHMnaTMwe ono3MQMjy, o6MaHyT je
TMII8 WTO C& HaBO.QM H8 norp8W8H 38Kn.Y..BK
.Qa je 0 CTB8p nponana H ,Q8 .KOMYHMCTM H8118-
jy .QOpacny anTepHBTMBy" nOWTO CB8K8 anCTM
H8H~Mja KOMyHMCTMII8 M.Q8 y npMnor, rpa\BHM
KOjM no,q OBMM yTMCKOM O.QYCTBHY O.Q y..ewtla
y nonMTH .. KOM npoqecy H8CB&HO M MH.QMp8K
THO rnacajy 38 tt.Mx.
3aTMM, npOBOKBTOpCKMM M383MB8tt.8M BMo-
neTHMX MHQM.QeHaTa M KOpMWtlett.eM npepy-
W8HMX 8fMT8TOp8 3a M368QMIIatt.e 38n81bMBHX
napona KBO .pywMIIO UBMMje" HnM .6Mtlt
KpBM" KOIIYHMCTM M8TO.QM .. HO nonaJKy T8118-
n.e 3a je.QaH .QpyrM MaHeaap, yKonMKO 6M no-
CTao noTpe6aH. npoaoqMpajytiM je,qaH ,qeo
On03MQMj8 H8 H8CMib8 MftM HB jBBHO COftM.Qa-
pMCatt.e C8 H8CMib8M, KOMyHHCTM CKJIBnajy On
TYJKHM M8T8pMjan 38 B,QIIMHHMCTpBTMIIHY MM
T8p88H~Mjy 38 cny..aj .QB CTatt.e nOCT8H8 To-
ftMKO H8MMpHO .QB C8 np&.QBM\eHMM Mep8111
BMW& Hetle IIOtiM KOHTPOftMCBTM.
4) Y6aqMaatt.e TpojaHcKor KOtt.a HaqMo-
HiuiHor nOIIMpett.a. Haj38.Q, cTpaTerMja ce 3a-
OKpYJKyje CTB8p8tt.ell je.QHOr CB8H8po.QHor
41pOHT8 no,q Kpajtt.OM KOHTpOnOII KOMYHMC
TM .. KHX nocnywHMKB, MM no,q 38CT811011 CII8-
0nWT8 cnore M 6paTcKe n.y6aaM M no,q Henpe-
KM.QHMM llo6MnM38TOpCKMII npMTMCKOII cnon.-
HMX npo6ne11a M HenpMjaTen.a, yaeK ,qo6po-
,qownMx y 088KBMII CHyY8QMj8M8, Me\y KOjMIII
je Kocoao Ha npaoM 11eeyY. Oa,qe je noTpe6Ho
petiM HewTo o Kocoay Kao anconyTHO eceM-
QMjanHoj KOIInOH8HTM, 38np880" qeMeHyY, Ko-
llyHMCTM.. Ke cTpBTerMje. Kocoao - npo6ne11
KOjM cy KOMYHMCTM C811M CTBOpMnM M .QanM MY
no CpnCTBO KBT8CTP041anHe ,QMII8H3Mj8 -
OHM ca,qa aa,qMan.yjytaoM aewTHHOM MBHHny-
nMwy KilO MHCTPYII&HT 38 yqett.Haatt.e ,.HTa-
aor cpncKor Hapo,qa o,q napono11 ,qa cy cBMo
KOIIYHHCTH cnoco6HM .QB ra pewe. KOMYHMC
TMMB je Kocoao 38TO H800XO,QHO 6aw K80
nepMBH8HTMO OTBOpeH npo6neM jep C8110 T8-
IOMJHIICTII BOAt 6ecnOUITeA111 KO MOry .Q8 ra KOpMCTe K80 Cp8.QCTIIO 38 110
6MftH38QMjy M8C8.
noniiTII'IIII pen AI 611 ce OAPanll To 3Ha..M, npao, ,qa He TP&6a o,.eKHBBTM
O.Q KOMYHHCTB HHK8KBe O.QnY..H8 KOpaKe y
HI lftiCTII 113131111Wflll IIHqiiAIHTe, npaaqy CMMpM88tt.8 CHyY8QHj8 M CY36Hj8tt.8
an6aHCK8 arpeCHje, H .Qpyro, ,Q8 6H y .QBHOII
AI 611 OHAI CIJ IPIIBIIqJ Cllnllftll Tp&HYTKY Kocoao Morno ,qa nocTaHe nonpHw
HI nnefll ,MIIftiiTIHTHe" Oft0311qllie T8 j&.QHOr MHCQ8HMpaHOr 118\YHBQHOHMHOr
pBTB aKO 6M KOMYHMCTH OQ8HMftM .Q8 je YHyT
paWtt.H npMTHC8K 38 tt.MX H8M3.Qp)f(lbH8 H .QB
 I
EMMrPAHTCKA WTAMn
nepcneKTHBe nojaBJbyje Kao H3a30B H3 noJIH-
TJ.~qKe nocraje npoooKaqHja, na je jacHo 11a ce
H peaKqHja MOpa ITOJIHTJ.fqKH a He eMOTHBHO
KaJIH6pHpaTH.
AKo je aJITepHaTHBa KOjy OIT03HqHja HYAH
AeMOKpaTCKH H QHBHJIH30BaH OAHOC npeMa
APYliiTBeHHM npo6neMHMa H KOHTPOBep3Hja-
Ma, OHAa je OHeMoryhauaH>e npe11eraBe - 6e3
063Hpa Ha TeMY H Ha'IHH npHKa3HBaH>a - He-
YKJIOITHBO ca THM npojeKTOM. l.(HJb npOBOKa-
qHje ynpaBO je H 6HO Aa ce OIT03qHjH ITOCTaBH
TOJIHKO HeOIIOJbHBa eMOTHBHa KJIOITKa Aa 6H
OHa CBOjOM HellOJIHTJ.~qKOM peaKQHjOM y H>Y
cHrypHo ynana. 3a pe)!(HM je noCJie JiaKo 11a je
npe11eraBH He Kao o36HJbHY KOHKYPeHqHjy 3a
BJiaCT Hero KaO I'OMHJIY aHaxpOHHX HeaHAep-
TaJiaqa. To je Ta'IHO npHMeTHO KOMeHTaTOp
I<H,H)!(eBHHX HOBHHa B. KonpHBHQa (15/6/90)
KaAa HC'TH'Ie Aa je .npeKHA npe11eraue OAroBa-
pao H BJiaCTH ... Y npeAH300pHOj KaMITaH.H, KO
ja je ueh not~ena, BJiacr je oMoryhHJia jeAHOj
.onooHqHOHoj CTpaHQH, (3a ITYK cy cue ono-
3HtlHOHe crpaHKe Here) Aa ITOKa)!(e AeJIO CBOr
npHMHTHBH3Ma. TaKaB ce noeH y npeAH36op-
HOj TPllH He y6Hpa CBaKH AaH.

KJIOnU 31 HAMIHE
MY3Hj8 KOIIBHT8TOp8 HB TO, ,A8 je Bn8CT
.OIIOry1\Hna" HH ...MABHT, HHje 6e3 OCHOB8 38TO
WTO OKynn.&He CH&rB IIHnH"HjB, 'fHja 6H AYIK
HOCT HopuanHo 6Hna AB OAIIBX cTyne y .Qej-
CTBO PBAH 38WTHTB jBBHOr pe,Aa, HHCY HH
npcTOII IIPAHyne AOK ecj>eKBT npeKHA8tt.8
npe,ACT8B8 HHje 6HO nocTHrHyY. (Kao WTO je
n03H8TO, je,AHOII ,ApyrOII npMnMKOII, K8A8 je
ono3M"Hja uapwHpana npeua arpa,qM TeneBM
3Hje, IIHnH"MjM HMje Tpe6ano MM nap CeKyttAH
p83MMW1b8tb8 A8 MCYI.fB neH.ApBKB M A8 MX
ecj>MKBCHO ynoyPe6H).
Ca l.fMCTO TeXHH'fKor" cTaHOBMWTa, npo-
BOK~Mja y Be3M C8 CK8p8AHOII npe,ACTBBOM 0
CB8TOII CaBM HeaepoB8THo no.Qcetla Ha Me
ABBHM MM ...MABHT y rnaaHOM rp&Ay 6yrapcKe,
KBAB je pajapeHa Maca ynana y arp&Ay UeH
Tp&nMOr KOIIMTBTB AB 6H C8 KpoB8 CKHHyna
lq)BBHY neTOKpaKy H TOKOII Mepe,Aa 3&nanMna
3rpa,qy (1-byjopK Tajuc, 8/27/90. Hcnano je, KB
KO CYTPBABH jaan.a 1-byjopK Tajuc, A8 cy .npe
Her o WTO cy 6oj8IKibHBO npMCTynHnM BBCROC
TBIIIbBtt.y pe.Aa M rawett.y noiKapa, nonM"Hja M
B8Tpof8C"M CTaj&nH no CTp8HM HeKOnMKO l.f8

llnJpetl IYPn ,.~~m~: 1...-..,......,
je 38TO noTp&6HO jOW MHTBH3MBHMjB ycpe,A
CpB,AMTM n&IKH>Y M8C8 HB KJIBCMI.fHOr CnOibHOr
HenpHj8TBib8. Y TOj B8pHj8HTM, H&jaepOBBTHM
je 6M HB KOCOBY 6HnM CBB,AO"M je,AHOr MBHH
nynHC8HOr HBpBWBHOr cyKo6a KOjM 6M CB OTB
rao y HB.QOrne.Q M KOjM 6M noCnYIKHO KBO H3r0
BOp 38 HBCMnHO CBpCT8B8tt.B H38 p&IKMMB H
OnTYIK6Y AB cy M3.QBjHM"M npOTMB CBMX OHMX
KOjH 6M O.Q6MnH AB TO Yl.fHHB.
,Qae KOMnOHBHTB OBB CTpBT&rMjB 38Cny1Ky
jy noce6Hy naiKtt.y: AMCKPBAHTOBBH>B On03H
"Mje M HB ...MOH&nHO nOMHpett.e.
AMCKPEAMTOBAHtE On03MQMJE
MopanHO YHMWTBH>B npaae on03M ...HjB
apxyHCKM je npMOpHTeT KOMYHMCTHI.fKB BK ...M
je. nocTojatt.e 118 KBKBB KpB,AM6HnHB &nTBp
H8TMBB CMpTHB je onacHOCT pecj>opMHCBHOM
statUS-qUO KaKO Cy ra KOMy:HHCTH, pa/IH CBOI"a
OITCTaHKa Ha BJiaCTH, 3aMHCJIHJIH.
COB8 AOK je pyn.a nanHna M apwHna npeueTa-
Y cuer.ny oue tJliiH>eHHqe MOpajy ce npoqe-
H>HBaTH He caMO KOMYHHC'TH'IKH ll0Te3H, Hero
H llOCTyiitlH caMe Oll03HQHje y nojeAHHHM Ae-
1lHXllTHHM CHyYaQHjaMa. J1HtlHAeHT KOjH je
H36HO y Be3H ca npeAeraBOM KOMaAa 0 Cue-
TOM CauH MO)!(e Aa nOCJIY)!(H Kao mKOJICKH
npHMep.
!(a je KOMaA 6HO jeAHa 'I}'AODHIIIHa yopeAa
cpncKoM Hapozy, TO yonliiTe HHje cnopHo, a
jow MaH>e TO Aa ce HMnepaTHBHO HaMCTaJia
ITOTpe6a 3a HeKOM BpCTOM peaKqHje. AJIH, ITO
eraBJba ce nonHTJ.~qKO nHTaH.e: Koja opera pe-
.lKqHje, 063J1p0M Ha TPeHYTaK H OKOJIHOCT?
AKo ce crnap noCMaTPa eMOTHBHO, Kao
H3a30B CpiTCKOj CBeTHH>H H HaQHOHaJIHOM llO-
HOCy, OHAa je peaKqHja AO KOje je AOWJIO 6HJia
pa3yMJbHBa. Mei)YnfM, aKo ce Ta Hera crnap
ITOCMaTPa ITOJIHTH'IKH, y OKBHpy 6op6e npo-
THB KOMy:HHCTJ.~qKe jeAHOYMHe AHKTaTYPe H
3aAaTKa 11a ce a!:fmpMHme jeAHa AeMOKpaTCKa
aJITepHaTHBa, OHJia OHO WTO Ce H3 eMOTHBHe
l.fMMY nPOCTOpHja co ...Mj&nMCTMI.fKe CTpaHKe"
lUTO je HOBOne'48HOM .BMTMKOIIytiMCTM'4
KOII" 6yrapCKOII npe,ACB,AHMKY (y CTB8pM 6MB
we~~ KOIIytiMCTH) )t(eneay cae 6Mno .Ao6p0:.
Aowno PBAH nywTatt.a cne.Qetle .MHAHrHMpa-
He H3j8B8". Y 6yrapcKoj nocToje n.y.AM M rpyne
KOjH He IKene 11Hp8H npena HB .QeMOKpBTHjy.
OHM xotle ocaeTy, xaoc, p83apatt.e. OHM HHCY
IKenenM C8MO AB 3&nane 3rp&Ay. OHM 6M IKe
nenH AB 3BIIIby noTone y KpBM M AB ce H8 Taj
H81.fMH MCTBKHY M Ha\y CBOje lleCTO y MCTOpH
jM" (1-byjopK Tajuc, 8/28/90).
HeKonHKO ABMa AO"HMjlil, yao.QHH'4ap Taj-
uca (9/5/90) BBWTO npMXB8T8 nonTy Ha68'4BHY
M3 Cocj>Hje TBp.Ae?IM AB .6yrapCK8 pyn.a KOja
je npowne He.Qen.e 3ananKna M onn.al.fKana
6MBW8 CBAMWTB KOIIYHHCTH'4Ke napTMje HMje
CXB8THn8 p83nHKy" H311e\y BHTHKOIIYHCTHI.fKB
6op6e AOK cy KOIIytiHCTH H8 Bn8CTM H no,A .Qe
110Kp8TCKHII ycnOBMMB BMWe OA '48Tp.ABCBT
rO,AMH8 KOIIytiHCTH'4K8 AMKT8yYPB", ,AO,Aaje 38
n&AHH nOC118Tp8'4 M3 Kyne OA CnOHOB8'4e,
.AonpHHeno je CTB8patt.e onacHHX cTpacTM ~
Koje ce ca,qa pacnnaucaaajy. .
3&KibYI.f8K je jacaH: HH ...HABHT je n0'480 I
P83YIIn.MBOII cj>pycTp~Mjou cTaHOBHHWTaa 1
WTO CB HBA .ABM0Kp8TCKOII" COcj>MjOII M AB
 Mory?IHOCTM. Y TOM PBTY je cae .Q03ao.n.eHo M

'I EMMfPAHTCKA WTAMnA

npeMB OHOIIHOCTMMB npOMeH.n.HBO. Je.QMH8
KOHCTBHT8 cy ocaajatt.e M O.QpHC8B8Ht8 KOMY
HHCTM~Ke BIIBCTM.
I OcllaH3Maa .Ha~.tHOHBIIHOr noMHpett.a" Kojy
cy KOuyHMCTM H8,118BHO IIBHCMpBIIM, H y KOjoj
.n.e Y3.11HHCe qpaeHa 3B83.Qa, 3BTHM je npoao- 6p8H8 UpH~eaMtl H. MBTMitB Mce.n.eHMH8 Mrp
KBTopcKH 6Ho ycuepeH y .Q8CTpyKTHBHOM jy CBMO YIIO'ry MCTYP8HOr jypMWHOr O.Qp8.QB,
npaaqy .QOK cy 0011HitH)CK8 CHBre, KOje H H8~8 CXB8T.n.MB8 je je.QMHO y CKIIOO HenpeKM.QHOI'
H8 OKII8BBjy ,qa HHT8pB8HHWy, MHpHO OOCMBT OOIIMTM~KOr pBTa KOjM KOMYHMCTM 80,118. npao-
pane. EMOTHBHO H MOpBIIHO, ,118MOHCTpBHTH 6HTMO nOHp8HyTB KBO MHMitM)BTMBB p0,110.n.y6a
Cy CBBKBKO 6HIIH y npaay. MH OOIIHTH~KK, )8 y HBM8pM cpnCKOr OKyn.n.att.a M jB~BHtl
.QHHH .Q06HTHMitM OBBKO H3B8,118H8 BKitH)8 6M cpnCK8 CIIOre H CB8CTM, KpMIIBTMitB HBitM~
IIH CY HOuyHMCTM .Jep, MB.QB cy KBCHHj8 CKMHY HBIIHOr nOMMpett.a C8,A8 je np8J38TB 0,11 CTp
liM cnopHy qpaeHy 3B83.Qy, HHqH,q8HT cy H3Ma- He KOMYHMCT8 HOjHM8 HHle .Qyro Tpe6ano .Ill
HHOYIIHCBIIH TBKO ,118 cy ynory 38WTHTHHKB ,118 CXB8T8 MH OOT8HitM)BII ,118 36YHM H napanK
MOKpBTCKOr p8,118 M npBBH8 ,qpHCBB8 HrpBIIH we poao.n.y6e oa oHOr TpeHY8 Ka,q8 je H~
OHM, .QOK je ynora py.n.e npHOBIIB H>MXOBHM MYHMCT8 yrpa6e M OO~HY ,118 KOpMCT8 KBO CB~
npOTHBHHitHMB. je OPYHCJe.
teK c:a.Aa, y caeTny HeaaaHor oTaapaHt8
KOHTPOIIHCIHH HEPEA KOMYHHCTM~KHX HapBTa ca 6paHoM UpH~eaM
MM H MaTMqOM MC8.n.&HMK8, MHOre CTB8pM
MyTBTMC MyTBH.QHC, MCTB p83MMw.n.Btt.B aon83e Ha caoje npaao MecTo. JacHo je .118 je
MOriiB 6H C8 npMM8HHTH H HB CII~Bj C8 CB8TO C8HTMM8HTBIIHO 0 Cp6o88Ht8 CII81'KOp8~H801'
CBBCKOM npe.QCTBBKOM. WTO On03HitM)B BHW8 CTpMqa 6pBHe H8 crpBHMqaMa Ayre 6Mno aeo
ja~a, a KOMYHHCTM CIIB6e, MHOHCHM C8 OOIIM M8C81tMMB 6pHHC.n.HBO npMnp8MBH8 HBMOBHol
TH~K8 npOBOKBitH)8 M 38MK8 y peHCMjM KBKO aa ce OH nnacHp8 Cp6MM8 y pacejatt.y Kao
KBHC8 YBO.QHH~ap Ktt.MHCBBHKX HOBMHB npMXBBT.n.Maa IIM~HocT AB 6H MOrao ,118 o681111
(1/6/90) M. nepMWHtl OH8 .MeTe CIIYHC68 ~HjH ~~aepeHe ~B.IIBTHe. Tanac aeoMa o6jeKTMaHor
cy .pa.QHHqH" 38 apyre Hanoroaaaqe o6n a~H OMCBtt.a 0 8MHrp8HTMM8 M IIBCHBBHX HHTepajye
IIM ~8THM~K8 KOCTHM8 H HCOHCHBBIIH nap 0118 CS 8MMrp8HTCKHM IIM.Q8pHM8 y jyrocnOB8HCKoj
HB HOBOCB.QCKOM MOCTY CB.Qa TB CIIYHC6B MIIM WTBMnH ca,qa TBHOtle ao6Mja caoj npaaM 3H
6Hje MIIM y6aqyje .n.y.Qe KOjM cy 3B.QYHC8HM 38 AnEICAHAAP DPAA ~Bj: ,qe3opMj8HTBitM)B M OM8HW888Ht8 8MH~
CTB8p8tt.8 MMMUS 0003HitHOHMX CTpBHBHB ; OHM qMje KBO npMnpeM8 38 nojaay eMMcapa noMH-
WTO MSWY KBMSMB HB CKynOBHMB HOBOKOMOO pett.a. MB.Qa cy ce BIIBCTO.QpW!lH O,llp8KIIM H~
HOBBHMX ~8THHKB aepOBBTHO T8WHO 3Bpa\yjy IIYHMCTM~HOr MM8H8 M 6ap ,118K118pBTMBHO,
caojy .IIPHCBBHY nnary. HCTB TS CIIYHC6B .Q8C8T 6o.n.weBM~K8 np8HC8, lbMXOU T8KTMHB y M
118tiHMB je WTMTHIIB je,qHy HcrHHy, je.QHY Bo- KY cne.QH nett.MHoay cyrecTMjy aa .H8M8 T~
.n.y, je.QHOr Boty. je,qHy napTMjy, je.QHY Ae- 6a je,q8H B811MHM OpHeCTap; 388MCHO 0,11 MC>
MOKPBTHjy (Y B83M CB HOBOCB.QCKMM MHitH KYCTBB Tpe6a aa noaenMMO ynore, aa aa110
,118HTOM, BH.QH HHH, 20/5/90}. C8HTMM8HTBIIHY BMOIIMHY j8.QHOM8, CTpBC
KOHTpa6ac .QpyroMe, 8 ,11HpMr8HTCKY OBIIHiq
To je cMrypHo HCTa CIIYHCCSa ~HjM npepywe- TpetleM" (nett.MH, Aell8 TOM 8,q96). npemoc-
HM H8M8WT8HMitH (K80 WTO cy C8, YOCTBIIOM, ;
T8B.n.8 C8 ,118 je BMOIIMH8 npHnana rocnO.QHHJ
CB.QB npepywHIIH H H>HXOBH Hape.Q60.Q881tHI) HO, KOHTpOIIMCBHM Hepe,q KOjMM , MBHHnYIIMWY
6p8HH 3HB C8 HO M8W8 .QMpMreHTCHOM nBIIH-
H3BMKyjy nap0118 .PyWHMO USMHje", y HBCTO)B KOuyHHCTH y O.QroaapajytleM TPBHYY MOHC8 qoM.
tt.y ,118 H3830BY HOHcllpOHTBqHjy KOja 6M C8 H8 aa nocnYHCH Kao no.Q~~ora 38 ycnOCTaa.n.att.e
rBTHBHO O.Qp83HIIB HS 0003MitH)y H MOHC.QB 00 .peas HOjMM 6M C8 KOMYHMCTM~Ka BIIBCT M3
Jep, y pe.QBKI&M)M 6paHe Up~eaM1'1a,
CIIYHCHIIB KBO H3roaop 38 npHM8HY ~BpCT8 py- HOBB ~BpCTHIIB.
np.n.e, K OCTBIIMX HOMYHHCTM~HMX 8MHcape
K8, MB.QS HH 08TCTO rO.QMHB, KB.QB je C81'1att.8
oHBitMOHBIIHO OOMMpett.e" yonWT8 H8 3HB
Ha TYPCKa 3noaena jow 6Mno caeHCe, C p6M
p838118Wtlett.e KOMYHHCTM~H8 M&41Mj8 M o6yo-
HHCY nopyWMIIM HHTM je.QHY UBMHjy HMTM cy TBB.n.8Ht8 Ht8HOr OOIIHTM~HOr pBT8, Hero C
IIMH~OBBIIM HHj8.QHOr Ty<~HHB.
KOMYHMCTM 0,11 1848 na ,qo .QBHBC BO.Qe M MCIUit~MBO je.QHOCTpBHO npMMMpje 0,11 CT~
6ecnOWT8.QHH OOIIHTM~KM PST KOjM H8 3HB HM H8 p0,110.n.y6a. npM TOM, B811MKO.QYWHO MM
KOMYHHCTH~KB TBHTHKS H383MB8Ht8 Hane- 38 npMMHpje HH 38 npeaia npOTMBHH MHIIocT npYHCB npHIIMKB ,118 C8 ynperHy y KOyYHMC
TOCTM H H8p8,118, KSO M qenatt.a H .QHCKpe,qH- KY Y TOM PBTY KOMYHMCTM YHCMaajy npeHMytl- K8 KOIIB M .118 HX BYKY y ,qyxy 6p8TCK8 CIIOre
TOBBH>B 0003HitH)e, ,118MOKpBTCHHM CHBr8M8 cTao .lilt HMCY B838HH HHKBKBHM MopBIIHMM C8pa.Qtt.e HB HOpMCT HBnBMH8 OTBU6M
H8M8M o,qroaopHOCT OOIIHTH~KH Cp8~H BT8 H MIIM CTpOro H~811HHM 063HpMMB M ,118 MM H8 npeM8 nnaHy .HaqHOtlanHor noMMpett.a" K
o6a:spHae aK~tHje. Jep, .QHjaneKTH~KH r n eae- paC~OIIBratt.y CTOjM 6ecKpBjHM HM3 TBHTM~KMX cy ra KOyYHHCTM 38MMCIIHIIM OHH OCTBjy M
.n.8 r,qe cy M Y3 M8Ht8 H03M8TM~K8 H3M8
CYWTMHCKM npM CBOM8, .QOK je 38,q8TBH tt.HX~

DPHCIJRHHQI BMX npOTMBHHK8 ,118 y HM8 BHWMX HBitMOH

HMX MHTepeca npeCTBHY ,qa HM npaae CMeT
tt.e I O~Hrne.QHO je aa 6H Hcxoa 6Ho nom
HCTM K80 M HO.Q MHoro6pojHMX yje.QHH>8H
cllpOHTOBB HOjH cy KOMYHMCTM Opr8HM30BBIIM
CPDCIOM DOIPm 0_. npOWIIOCTM ,118 6H o6MBHYIIH H HCKOpHCT
CBOje npOTMBHHK8; y MM8 MHpB, 6p8TCTB8

(CIO) npBWTBibB HOMYHMCTM 6K 3a68118HCMIIM j

jeaHy no6eay y nonHTM~KOM PBTY KOjH ao,qe
CB ltH.n.&M H8MHIIOCp,qHor TOTBIIHTBpHor n~
IMII RPDI.. po6.n.aaatt.a.
Y KOM CMMCIIY je MOryM roaOpHTH 0 HBitH-
3111MIM OHBIIHOM OOMHpett.y? CeHTMM8HT811HOr HBI&H-

IAPKI
OHBIIHOr OOMMpett.a H8M8 683 jBCH8 OOIIHTM
Ke aHanlt3e 3Hai:ieit.a M- aoileTa Tore noJ
IIECIO , noMHpett.a MOHC8 6MTM CBMO Me\y Cp6M
OIWTIIII Cp6MM8 KOjH cy O.IIYB8H 6MIIM M OCTBIIH po,ll

roa"
TillMOl
11IIIC


I .
.n.y6M M Cp6MMa KojM cy 6MnM KOMYHHCTM
cy C8 TpriiM H Bp8THIIM HB cpnCHM nyT. AIIM
MB H HMKB.Q8 H8M MO?IH ,118 6y.Qe OOMMpe
H3Met,y Cp6a, C je,QHe CTpBHe, H HOMYHHCT8
I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I KOMYHHCTM~KHX 8MHC8p8 M OOMBrB~B, CB ,11
re.
~ Clllml ... -...pecy: CelcpeT~~PM~U
cno .,.,... 24, CT8H 1, 11000 &eorpq, Tell. n~HN~t. De111p DABROIII
181-411 (,.Cpnca ......