AN3998

STM32 PDM

ST MP45DT02 MEMS STM32 PDM

(PDM) 16 (PCM)
STM32F4 STM32F4DISCOVERY
I2S PDM
AN3997 STM32F4DISCOVERY

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 AN3998

1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

2 PDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.1 PDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

5 PDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5.1 PDM_Filter_Init . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.2 PDM_Filter_xx_xx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

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1. STM32 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

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PDM AN3998

2 PDM

(PDM)
PDM PCM

PDM

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AN3998

MP45DT02 MEMS PDM 1 3.25 MHz1

STM32 SPI I2S 8
PDM STM32 SPI/I2S

1. STM32

STM32


)ODVK

86%
,6
0(06

,66' ,6 3'0/LE

069

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 AN3998

1 PDM
PCM IIR
16 (PCM)
/
I2S DAC...

2.

3'0
3'0

069

4.1 PDM
PDM
PDM
80 30 kHz
2.4 MHz
16 (0 dB) [-32768, 32767]

4.2


IIR
IIR
/
(MicGain) G = MicGain/64

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AN3998 PDM

5 PDM

PDM PDM PDM

PCM
uint8 ( / 1000 * *
/ 8)
uint16 ( / 1000 *
)
pdm_filter.h
typedef struct {

uint16_t Fs;

float LP_HZ;

float HP_HZ;

uint16_t Out_MicChannels;

char InternalFilter[34];

} PDMFilter_InitStruct;

Fs Hz
LP_HZ 0
HP_HZ 0
In_MicChannels
PDM u8 8
Out_MicChannels
16
InternalFilter PDM 34
PDM pdm_filter.h /
libPDMFilter_IAR.a IAR
libPDMFilter_Keil.lib ARM
libPDMFilter_GCC.a GNU
STM32F4-DISCOVERY v1.10 Utilities\STM32F4-
Discovery

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PDM AN3998

5.1 PDM_Filter_Init

Void PDM_Filter_Init (PDMFilter_InitStruct * Filter)

PDMFilter_InitStruct PDM
16 kHz PDM
PDMFilter_InitStruct Filter;

Filter.LP_HZ = 8000;

Filter.HP_HZ = 10;

Filter.Fs = 16000;

Filter.Out_MicChannels = 1;

Filter.In_MicChannels = 1;

PDM_Filter_Init ((PDMFilter_InitStruct *) Filter);

PDM_Filter_Init() STM32 CRC

RCC
PDM_Filter_Init()

5.2 PDM_Filter_xx_xx
PDM PCM
1000 1000
44100 Hz 22050 Hz 1000 44
22

PDM_Filter_XX_XX(uint8_t* data, uint16_t* dataOut, uint16_t MicGain,
PDMFilter_InitStruct * Filter)
data PDM

dataOut PDM_Filter

Volume 0 64
Filter PDM_Filter_Init
64 80 LSB
MSB

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AN3998

1.

2011 10 27 1

ID 022391 1 9/10
9
 AN3998

ST ST

ST ST

ST ST ST

ST

ST ST ST /

A
BC / D

ESCCQML
JAN

ST/STST
ST

ST ST ST

ST

2013 STMicroelectronics

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- - - - -

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