Tiếng Việt Lop5 - KCG (Vietnamese)

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 1
A. Tp c v vit chnh t
Th v Ra
Mt hm khi Th v Ra ang ni chuyn
vi nhau, Th khoe khoang v mnh:
Ti c th phng nhanh nh gi. Tht
ti nghip cho bn. Bn qu chm! Ti cha
thy ai chm nh bn.
Ra mm ci tr li: Anh ngh vy sao?
Ti s chy ua vi anh ti cy c th bn kia cnh ng.
Ra t t nhc tng chn ln xoay mnh v hng cy c th.
Th ci ch nho: Bn tht bit gin chi! Chc chn bn s thua,
nhng nu bn mun th ti s chy ua vi
bn.
Ra gt u lch s: Ti bt u chy
y. Ra bc xung cnh ng mt cch
chm ri v u n.
Th nhn Ra ci ln: Chy nh vy
m i ua vi ti. Tht l nc ci! Th
n ngc ra hnh din ngh: Mnh s nm y ng mt gic ch con ra
ti nghip kia lt qua cnh ng. Khi hn ti gia cnh ng th mnh thc
dy cng khng mun.
Ra c tng bc chm ri i ti cy c th. Khong lc sau, Th git
mnh tnh gic th thy Ra ti gc cy c th. Ra thng.
Ng vng:
khoe khoang: to brag, boast; phng: to jump forward;
ti nghip: to have pity (on someone); cy c th: old
tree; t t: slowly; nhc: to lift; ch nho: to ridicule;
nc ci: funny; n ngc: to throw out ones chest;
lt: to drag.
TING VIT THC HNH 1

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Th khoe khoang v mnh th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Ra mun thi ua vi Th th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Th lm g khi Ra bt u i qua cnh ng?
____________________________________________________________
4. Ai thng cuc thi chy ua?
______________________________
______________________________
5. Cu truyn dy cho chng ta bi
hc th no?
______________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Phng:
Th phng Phng vin
Phng phi n Phng s
Phng phi thuyn Phng i
TING VIT THC HNH 2

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Ti:
Ti nghip Hi ti
Ti li V ti
Ti c Tha ti
Ti phm Kt ti
C:
C th C ng (to launch C hng
C in a propaganda) C tay
C knh C v (to cheer)
C tch Ci c
Ch:
Ch nho Ch bin Ch thm du
Ch giu Bo ch Chm ch
Ch to (to Ch (regime)
manufacture) Ch ng
Nc:
Nc ci Nc mi (thm) (thm) nc mi
Nng nc Nc ni
Ci:
Ci ch Ci sng sc
Ci ct Ci khc khch
Ci duyn Ci gin
Ci gng Ci khi d
Ci mm chi Ci tr
TING VIT THC HNH 3

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Tm ngha thch hp cho mi ch
1. (nga) phng ______ a. truyn thi xa truyn trong dn gian
2. phng vin ______ b. lm ra mt vt g
3. ti c ______ c. ci vi dng e l
4. v ti ______ d. khuyn khch, lm ln tinh thn
5. c tch ______ . cui thnh ting ko di
6. c v ______ e. nhy mt bc xa
7. ch to ______ g. khng c ti
8. ch ______ h. c qu nhiu mt mi
9. nng nc ______ k. hnh thc t chc x hi
10. nc mi ______ l. ngi i tm v vit tin tc
11. ci duyn ______ m. hnh vi phm lut
12. ci gin ______ n. nng m gy kh chu
D. Vn phm
1. Cu: l mt nhm ch din t y ngha.
Th d: Tri ma tm t. (cu)
Em c i giy mi. (cu)
Xe hi ca ba (khng phi cu)
Tng chung quanh nh (khng phi cu)
Thc tp: Vit C trc mt cu u v O trc nhm ch khng phi
cu.
_______ 1. Vui vi nng p.
_______ 2. Mu vng ca tri cam.
TING VIT THC HNH 4

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
_______ 3. T thch chi banh.
_______ 4. Ngy mai c ngh hc khng?
_______ 5. Chng ta cng ht quc ca.
_______ 6. Mt thy gio mi cho lp ton.
_______ 7. Nhng ngy nng p ma xun.
_______ 8. My in b h.
_______ 9. Tin cng ng ca bo Vit Tin.
_______ 10. Con s t ang rnh n nai.
_______ 11. Canh rau ay vi c pho.
_______ 12. Ting ci h ca xe la.
_______ 13. Con chc em b khc phi khng?
_______ 14. Hai con kt trong chung.
_______ 15. Nh lm bi tp y .
2. Vit hoa
Ch u cu
- Ti s gh thm anh.
Tn ring
- Ng Quyn, Nguyn Tri Phng, L Li, Nguyn Hu...
Ngn ng
- ting Vit, ting Php, ting Anh, ting Ty Ban Nha...
Tn quc gia
- Vit Nam, Hoa K, Gia N i, M Ty C, Thy S...
Ni chn
TING VIT THC HNH 5

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
- Thnh ph Si Gn, sng ng Nai, trng tiu hc Thanh
Bnh, ch Hng Pht, qun Tn Bnh...
Thc tp: Gch di nhng ch cn vit hoa.
Th d: em v bn trn cng chnh hc chung lp ting vit.
1. nh ng tun v ng bo trn ng nguyn tri.
2. c thu thy l ngi ni ting anh gii nht trong gia nh bc thanh.
3. anh dng ghi danh hc v v vi nam ng gia long.
4. tim sch qu hng nm trn ng trn hng o.
5. em c hai bn ngi m, mt bn ngi hoa v mt bn ngi phi.
6. c bch sng bn c i li. c va m tim ph. c t tn tim ph l
ng quyn.
7. d nm mi vo nh thng bnh dn ng v tnh sinh em b.
8. anh mnh thch hc ting nht v anh quen nhiu bn ngi nht.
9. Ti sao anh khng hi thy qu v sng hng vit nam?
10. o hi vn v o ngang l hai o thuc v dy ni trng sn.
E. Tp t cu
t cu vi ch vit hoa t chn
1. (tn ring) _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 6
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
2. (ngn ng) ______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (tn quc gia)____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (ni chn) _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (ni chn) _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
G. Hc thuc lng
Tc ng
V ng cho hu chy
Ba voi khng c bt nc xo
TING VIT THC HNH 7

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 2
Hng Dn V Cch i B
Tp th dc gip cho thn th khe
mnh. Nhng khng phi ai cng mun chi
bng r hay tp v. May thay c mt cch tp
th dc m khng cn dng c hoc hc hi
nhiu. l i b ng di.
i b ng di l cuc i b xa v ln xung nhng ngn i hay con
dc. Nhiu ngi i b trong nhng khu i ni, nhng a s chng ta i b
vng quanh khu ph ca mnh. i b khng cn dng c nhiu ngoi mt t
n kh, mt chai nc v mt i giy m i.
i giy l vt rt quan trng. i giy khng va s lm phng da
chn; v ta s khng th i xa c.
Nc ung v n kh cng quan trng khng km. i b lu s mt
nhiu sc lc v nc trong ngi. Chng ta cn bi b sc lc v ung
nc trn ng i c th tro qua nhng ngn i cao.
Ng vng:
hng dn: guide; thn th: body; dng c: equipment; i b ng
di: hiking; con dc: slope; n kh: dry food; m i: comfortable;
phng da chn: blister; bi b: to resupply.
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Tp th dc gip g cho ta?
__________________________________________________________________
2. i b ng di c ngha l g?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 8

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. Th g cn nht cho i b ng di? Ti sao?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. S quan trng ca n kh v nc ung cho i b ng di th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Th:
Th dc Th loi Th tch
Th thao Th thng Thn th
Th din Th xc Quc th
V:
V s V ngh V trang
V i V thut V on
V tng V kh
B:
i b Chy b B c
ng b B lc
B binh B lut
B B phn
B my Lm b
B iu Gi b
B mt
TING VIT THC HNH 9

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
a:
a s a mu a t
a dng a nghi a tnh
a khoa a ngn a ti
Bi:
Bi b Bi p
Bi thng Bi bt
Bi dng t bi
Bi bn Bi hi
Bi bp
1. th thao _______ a. ni cc v s thi u
2. th tch _______ b. qun lnh nh trn t v gi thnh
3. v i _______ c. c nhiu mu lc
4. v on _______ d. cch i ng
5. b binh _______ . n b thit hi cho ngi khc
6. b iu _______ e. bng l mt loi mn ny
7. b lc _______ g. on m, on khng suy ngh
8. a mu _______ h. c nhiu ti
9. a t _______ k. bi thm cho dy hn, nhiu hn
10. a ti _______ l. th ny c o bng mt khi
11. bi thng _______ m. lng ca ngi xa
12. bi p _______ n. cm n
TING VIT THC HNH 10

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. Vn phm
1. Thnh phn ca cu:
gm c ch t + ng t + tc t.
Ch t: l ch ng u cu v cho mnh bit cu ni v ai hoc s g.
ng t: l ch ch hnh ng
Tc t: l nhm ch i sau ng t v chu tc ng ca ng t.
Th d: C ca s ang ht nhc Php.
C ca s l ch t.
ang ht l ng t.
Nhc Php l tc t.
Thanh v m i mua qun o.
Thanh v m l ch t.
i mua l ng t.
Qun o l tc t.
Thc tp: Gch di v vit xung nhng thnh phn ca cu.
1. Cy ct n c va b .
_______________________________________________
2. Trm vit th cho b ngoi.
__________________________________________
3. Con ch sa ngi a th.
__________________________________________
4. Cu T dn nh qua Houston.
__________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 11

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
5. Con kt mu xanh ang u trn cy.
________________________________________________
7. c phi i tm trc khi n cm ti.
____________________________________________________
8. Ban nhc nh n tht hay.
____________________________________________________
9. Ba ngi nghe em ht.
____________________________________________________
10. Trung c gng dnh tin mua n ghi ta.
____________________________________________________
2. Vit hoa
- Tn gio: o Cng Gio, o Pht, o Cao i, o Tin
Lnh...
- Ngy l: l Ging Sinh, l T n, l Vu
lan, l Pht n, tt Trung Thu, tt Nguyn
n...
- Phng hng: ng, Ty, Nam, Bc,
ng Nam, ng Bc, Ty Nam...
- Ngy: th Hai, th Ba,..., th By, Ch
Nht.
- Thng: thng Mt, thng Ging, thng Hai,..., thng Chp.
TING VIT THC HNH 12

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Thc tp: Gch di nhng ch cn vit hoa.
1. l ging sinh l l ln ca o thin cha gio.
2. nm nay, cha khung vit s c hnh l pht n vo ngy ch nht u
thng nm.
3. anh y sinh ngy th hai, 24 thng nm, nm 1990.
4. hng ng nam l hung c nhiu gi.
5. bch c hn vi nha s vo th t nh rng.
6. tt trung thu l ngy rm thng tm m lch.
7. min bc c nhiu cy ci xanh ti hn min nam.
8. gc ng gn nh em c mt nh th o tin lnh.
9. l vu lan l ngy l bo hiu ca o pht.
10. tt nguyn n nm nay ri vo th ba u
thng hai.
. Tp t cu
1. (o Pht)
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (l Ging Sinh) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (hng Ty) _____________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 13

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (th By) ________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (thng Chp)
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Tc ng
Bn anh em xa mua lng ging gn.
Bun ng gp chiu manh.
TING VIT THC HNH 14

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 3
Mng Tui Ngy u Nm
T ngy Mng Mt ti ngy Mng

Ba Tt, con chu khp ni t hp v
nh ng b. Ngi c vai v nh mng
tui ngi ln vi nhng cu chc th,
chc sng lu v di do sc khe.
Con chu cn knh dng ln ng b,
cha m tin hoc nhng mn qu bnh
ngon v p nht. K tip l anh ch em mng tui ln nhau, cu mong nm
mi lm n pht ti pht lc, vn s nh .
Sau cng th ngi ln mng tui tr em bng nhng li chc hc
hnh tn ti, n nhiu chng ln v mt bao th mu c tin, gi l tin
l x. L x l ting Hoa nhng c dng rng ri vi ngha l mn qu
ly hn u nm.
Mng tui l mt tc l c th ca Vit Nam, kt cht tnh rut
tht trong gia nh. Con chu t lng ghi nh cng n ng b, cha m. ng
b cng cm thy hnh phc vi s hiu tho v thun ha ca con chu.
Ng vng:
t hp: to come together; vai v: rank; chc th: to wish a long life;
di do: plentiful; knh dng: to present
respecfully; pht ti: to become wealthy;
pht lc: salary increases; vn s: ten
thousands things; nh : as you wish; tn
ti: to make progress; ly hn: to have
luck; c th: special; kt cht: to tie
up; hiu tho: pious; thun ha: to be
in accord.
TING VIT THC HNH 15

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Bn phn con chu phi lm g i vi ng b vo ba ngy Tt?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Con chu mng tui ng b th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Anh ch em mng tui nhau th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Ngi ln mng tui tr em th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. ngha ca vic mng tui ng b l g?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Knh:
Knh dng Knh phc
Knh chc Knh cn
Knh n Knh lp
Knh trng Knh hin vi
Knh cho Knh rm (mt)
Knh mn Tn knh
TING VIT THC HNH 16

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Pht:
Pht ti Pht t Pht thanh
Pht lc Pht gic Pht hnh
Pht ph Pht hin Pht trin
Pht ngn Pht minh Pht s
Pht biu Pht sinh Pht chn
c:
c th c quyn c san (tp ch c
c tnh c im bit)
c n c quo c sn
c bit c st
1. knh n ______ a. vt dng xem vi trng
2. knh chc ______ b. n c bit
3. knh rm ______ c. ni ln kin ca mnh
4. knh hin vi ______ d. cho ny nu vi t nc
5. pht ph ______ . ngh ra ci my mi
6. pht biu ______ e. t bo
7. pht minh ______ g. ti eo mi khi ra nng
8. pht hnh ______ h. ch c vng ny mi c
9. c n ______ k. thi ca hc tr i vi thy c
10. c st ______ l. chu chc ng b
11. c san ______ m. ti mp ln
12. c sn ______ n. cng vic ca i ti vi
TING VIT THC HNH 17

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. Vn phm
Ch t n: l ch t vi mt ch hoc mt nhm ch vi mt duy
nht.
Ch t kp: l ch t c hai phn ni vi nhau bng ch v hay mt
lin t khc.
Tc t kp: l tc t c 2 phn ni vi nhau bng ch v hay mt
lin t khc. Tc t kp c chung ch t.
Th d:
Ch t kp:
o ca c y b dnh bn. Qun ca c y cng b dnh bn.
o v qun c y b dnh bn.
Tc t kp:
Cng vin ny c nhiu chim. Cng vin ny c nhiu vt tri.
Cng vin ny c nhiu chim v vt tri.
Thc tp: Kt hp hai cu thnh mt cu.
1. Khim thch chi bng r. Bnh cng thch chi bng r.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
2. Lan mun n c rem. Thy cng mun n c rem.
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
3. Con ch ca em rt con vt. Con con ch ca c Mai cng rt con vt.
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 18

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
4. Vinh b ho. Sang cng b ho.
__________________________________________________________________
5. Con tru n c. Con th cng n c.
__________________________________________________________________
6. C hai con nai ang n c bn b sng. C mt con b mng ang n c
bn b sng. (b mng: bison)
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. Hu thy con hi cu ang bt c. Hu cng thy con ri c ang bt c.
(hi cu: seal; ri c: sea otter)
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
8. Ngi Vit Nam thng n bnh chng vo ngy
tt Nguyn n. Ngi Vit Nam thng n bnh
tt vo ngy tt Nguyn n.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
9. Hm nay c hi ch Tt khu Tiu Si Gn. Ngy mai c hi ch Tt
khu Tiu Si Gn.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. Tim Ha Bnh c bn ni cm in. Tim Ha Bnh c bn ch nu
xi. (ch l ting min Bc, ting min Nam gi l xng)
TING VIT THC HNH 19

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
11. Thy hi hoa hng ngoi vn. Thy cm hoa hng vo bnh hoa.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
12. Kim m t bo ra. Kim chm ch c t bo.
__________________________________________________________________
. Tp t cu
t cu vi ch t hoc tc t kp
1. (ch t kp) _____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (ch t kp) _____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (ch t kp) _____________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (tc t kp) ______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (tc t kp) ______________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 20

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. (tc t kp) ______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Tc ng
Bi ra ma qut nh ra rc.
Mt ngt cht rui.
TING VIT THC HNH 21

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 4
Lan Phu Nhn
Lan Phu Nhn, mt c con gi nh ngho, l v ca vua L Thnh

Tng. B cn l m ca vua L Nhn Tng. Khi ng ln lm vua th b tr
thnh Hong Thi Hu.
Nm 1063, vua L Thnh Tng ngoi 40 tui m cha c con trai
ni di. Nh vua i cu t khp cc cha trong nc. Mt hm i ngang
qua cha Du, vua thy c mt c gi ng ta gc lan khng n
chuyn nh vua i qua. Vua cho mi c gi n hi chuyn, c i p tri
chy. Vua a c v kinh, phong
chc Lan Phu Nhn.
Khi vua cng L Thng Kit a
qun i nh gic xa, Lan nh
thay vua tr nc. B c ti tr nc
nn ngi dn c an vui, no m. Vua
nh gic lu ngy khng thng nn
quay v. Trn ng v, vua hi thm
dn lng v nghe ngi dn ht li
khen ngi b. Vua ni:
Lan l n b m cn gii nh vy. Ta l n ng sao li tm
thng th?
Vua xu h v quay li nh gic cho ti khi thng trn mi tr v.
Ch thch: Hnh trn l nh Yn Thi th Lan Phu Nhn
Gii thch ch kh:

Phu nhn: (mistress) v th ca vua di thi phong kin. Chc phu nhn
ng sau hong hu v cc phi, tn: Thn phi, Tuyn phi, Qu phi, Thc
phi, c phi, Hin phi, Giai phi, Tu dung, Tu nghi, Phu nhn
Hong Thi Hu: (a queen mother) chc tc dnh cho m ca vua
TING VIT THC HNH 22

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Ni di: (to continue the ancestral line) tip tc dng
ging ca cha ng
Cu t: (to pray to Buddha for a male heir) n cha
cu xin c Pht cho mnh c c con trai
Cha: (pagoda) ni xy ct th Pht v tu hnh
: (to pay attention) theo di, ch , quan tm
i p tri chy: (to respond fluently) tr li rnh
mch, lu lot
Kinh: (kingdom) vit ngn ca kinh l ch vua
Phong chc: (to bestow a rank) nh vua cho ai chc
v g
Thay: (to substitute) thay th, lm gim ai vic g
Tr nc: (to rule the country) iu khin, iu hnh t nc
Khen ngi: (to compliment) khen ai v nhng vic lm tt ca h
Tm thng: (humble, normal) bnh thng, khng c g ng ni
Xu h: (to be ashamed) mc c
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Lan l v ca ai?
__________________________________________________________________
2. B cn l m ca vua no?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Vua L Thnh Tng bao nhiu tui m cha c con trai?
_____________________________________________________________
4. Khi vua i nh gic, Lan nh lm g?
_____________________________________________________________
5. Ngi dn ni vi vua v b Lan nh th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. Ti sao vua khng v kinh m li i nh gic tip?

TING VIT THC HNH 23
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. Nh ai m nh vua thng trn?
__________________________________________________________________
C. in vo ch trng:
L Nhn Tng, cu t, L Thnh Tng, quay v, nh gic, khen
ngi, 40 tui, thng trn, tr nc, no m, nh ngho
1. Lan l c gi con _______________.
2. Lan l v ca vua __________________.
3. B cn l m ca vua _________________
4. Vua L Thnh Tng ngoi ____________ m cha
c con trai ni di.
5. Nh vua i___________khp cc cha trong nc.
6. Nh vua cng L Thng Kit a qun i
______________.
7. Lan nh thay vua_____________.
8. B c ti tr nc nn ngi dn c___________.
9. Vua nh gic lu ngy khng thng nn____________.
10. Ngi dn ht li______________b.
11. Vua xu h v quay li nh gic cho ti khi_____________mi tr v.
TING VIT THC HNH 24

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. Phn bit t ng
Phu:
Phu nhn (v ca ngi c a v cao trong x hi)
Phu qun (ngi chng)
Phu th Tiu phu
Phu ph Phu xe
Nng phu V phu
Hong:
Hong Thi Hu Hong gia hong tc
Hong hong kim (vng) hong tht
Hong Thng hong bo hong hu
Hong t hong cung
Cu:
cu t cu vin cu th
cu an cu ha cu treo
cu nguyn cu hn cu thang
cu siu cu cng cu vng
cu xin cu tiu
i:
i p i lp i th
i x i phng i nghch
i i i thoi i u
i din i xng i chiu
TING VIT THC HNH 25

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
1. phu th ______ a. ni vua
2. nng phu ______ b. cu c treo trn dy cp
3. phu qun ______ c. cu cho ngi cht
4. hong bo ______ d. hi ai lm v
5. hong cung ______ . v ca vua
6. hong hu ______ e. ngi trng la
7. cu siu ______ g. phe i banh bn kia
8. cu hn ______ h. ni chuyn vi ngi khc
9. cu treo ______ k. ngi chng
10. i x ______ l. v chng
11. i th ______ m. o ca nh vua
12. i thoi ______ n. hnh ng tt xu vi ngi khc
. Vn phm
Du phy:
1. Dng du phy gia thng v nm khi khng c ch nm.
Th d: Ngy 10 thng 5 nm 2009
hay 10 thng 5, 2009
2. Dng du phy tch mt lot ch ra, nhng khng cn du phy
cho ch cui cng vi ch v.
Th d: Nhng tri cy em thch l to, nho v cam.
Hm nay gia nh em ra bin hng mt, chy xe p v
phi nng.
TING VIT THC HNH 26

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. Dng du phy gia thnh ph v tiu bang hay thnh ph v tn
quc gia.
Th d: Bc Thu c ng San Jose, California.
Bc Thu cn mt ngi con gi ang sng Cn th,
Vit Nam.
nh du phy vo nhng cu sau y:
1. M i ch mua rau mung c thu tht g v tm.
2. Ch Cnh c 3 con ch tn l tiger coco v jasmin.
3. 25 thng 12 1993 l ngy sinh ca Nam.
4. Ti vi ang chiu v v chy San Diego California.
5. Min Nam Vit Nam b ri vo tay cng sn min Bc vo ngy 30 thng
4 1975.
6. T lc qua m, ch Cng sng Seattle Washington Houston Texas
v Garden Grove California.
7. Trong ba tic hm nay, Lin c nhim v sp xp khn giy ly chn da
v mung na.
8. Ba c mt khonh t sau vn trng cc loi rau thm
nh: rau hng cy ta t rau rm v hng qu.
9. Anh Tun gi qu v th qua Austin Texas cho ch y.
10. ng b ni c c thy 3 ngi con 10 ngi chu v 3
a cht.
11. Chuyn bay ny s gh qua Chicago Illinois trc khi ti
Boston Massachusetts.
TING VIT THC HNH 27

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
12. Ba i Target mua lu ti ng v tm nm cho chuyn cm tri tun
ti.
E. Tp t cu
t cu vi 3 trng hp trong phn vn phm
1. (trng hp 1) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (trng hp 2) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (trng hp 2) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (trng hp 3) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
G. Hc thuc lng
Tc ng
Thuyn to sng ln.
Cha no con ny
TING VIT THC HNH 28

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 5
Co v Qu
Mt ngy kia, mt con qu thy ming
ch la ri bn ng. Qu ngh: Ming ch
la ny s cho mnh mt ba cm ti no n.
Qu lin ngm ming ch bay i. Qu p
trn mt cnh cy gn m n.
Va lc th c mt con co i ngang.
Co lin ngh k ly ming ch ca Qu
nn ni: Knh cho bc Qu. Hm nay tri
p qu phi khng bc?
Qu bit rng nu mnh m ming ra tr
li th ming ch s ri xung t. Qu ch
lm thinh khng tr li v ch gt u.
Co thy cha c hiu qu bn ni tip: Lng ca bc tht l p v
en nhnh. Ti cha thy ai c b lng p nh bc.
Qu vn cnh ra khoe b lng ng ca mnh, nhng vn ngm
chc ming ch.
Co thy vn cha la c Qu, bn khen thm: Ti nghe ngi ta
ni, bc c ging ht hay hn tt c cc loi chim.
chng t ging ht hay ca mnh, Qu ct ting ht v ming
ch ri xung t. Co lin chy li nht ming ch ri b i. Th l Qu
mt ba n ti.
Ng vng:
Co: fox; qu: crow; no n: full; ngm: to
hold in ones mouth; p: to land; m n:
to eat by the beak; k: scheme; lm thinh:
to keep silent; hiu qu: effect; bn: then;
vn: to stretch; ng : shining; la: to cheat; chng t: to prove; ct
ting: to raise ones voice; nht: to pick up.
TING VIT THC HNH 29

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Qu ngh g khi thy ming ch la?
__________________________________________________________________
2. Co lm cch no ly ming ch la ca Qu?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Ti sao Qu li ct ting ht?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Em hc c g t cu truyn ny?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Ch:
Ch la Ch tm
Ch c Ch qu
Gi ch
Ch b Ch b
Ch gi Ch trch
Tr:
Tr li Tr a Tr li
Tr bi Tr th Trao tr
Tr n Tr gi
No:
No n No No ming i mt
No m No cm m o
TING VIT THC HNH 30

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Lo:
Lo u Lo liu Lo s
Lo lng Lo ngh Lo xa
Lo bun Lo ra Lo lt
Lm:
Lm vic Lm chng Lm l
Lm n Lm dng Lm mai (mi)
Lm bn Lm iu Lm ngi
Lm bp Lm du Lm n
Lm bing Lm giu Lm phch
Lm b Lm gng Lm phn
Lm ci Lm king Lm quen
Chng:
Chng t Chng ch Chng gim
Chng c Chng kin Nhn chng
Chng bnh Chng minh Lm chng
Trng:
Trng g Trng chin Trng khn hn vt
Trng vt Trng nc (mi
Trng hp sinh ra)
1. ch qu ______ a. khng qu trch
2. tr bi ______ b. lm cho p
3. ch trch ______ c. cuc sng y
TING VIT THC HNH 31

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
4. tr gi ______ d. va lo lng va bun phin
5. no ______ . lm ngi tt ngi khc noi theo
6. lo bun ______ e. giy chng nhn hc xong kha hc
7. lo s ______ g. tr li thy c v bi hc
8. lm n ______ h. mt loi bnh
9. lm dng ______ k. mt mn n lm bng tht heo
10. lm gng ______ l. mt mn n lm bng trng g, vt
11. lm l ______ m. c gi thp hn
12. chng bnh ______ n. lo lng v s hi
13. chng ch ______ o. bun bn
14. trng chin ______ . lm nh khng thy
D. Vn phm
Danh t: l ch ch ngi, ni chn, vt, th vt, s vic.
Th d: Ngi: thy gio, th mc, Bch, Tho, con trai
Ni chn: cng vin, ng t, nh th, Westminster
vt: ci bn, n ng, i giy, quyn sch
Th vt: con voi, con ra, c chp, chim n
S vic: gic ng, ba n, sinh hot, bn phn
Gch di nhng danh t
1. Con ch chy ra khi nh.
2. Nhng hc sinh bt u vo lp hc.
3. C hai cu th ngi Vit Nam trong i bng r
trng Columbus.
4. Ba lm vic cho hng Intel c 8 nm.
TING VIT THC HNH 32

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
5. Thnh ph ny mi thip lp xe la in gim bt s nhim.
6. Nh Vn gn trung tm thng mi South Coast.
7. Ch Bnh Minh c bn c bng lau sng.
8. Lan phi i th vin tr sch hm nay.
9. Anh ch em ca gia nh ny sng trong s ha thun.
10. S sch s l iu cn thit cho mi ngi.
in nhng danh t vo ch trng
V ngi
1. Ngi _________________ Vit Nam lm vic rt cc kh. (farmer)
2. Ngi ________________ li xe but chy hi nhanh. (driver)
3. Ti phi gip ______________ lm bi tp. (my little brother)
V ni chn
4. Em b ang b trn ________________ . (floor)
5. _____________ ca tiu bang California l Sacramento. (capital)
6. _________________ Albersons ang bn du ti vi gi r. (supermarket)
V vt
7. M mun bt ________________ ln cho m nh.
(fireplace)
8. Ngi th mc ng xong ci _______________ .
(bookshelf)
9. ________________ ca n b t dy bay mt. (kite)
V th vt
10. Khu rng ny c nhiu _______________ mu xm. (squirrel)
TING VIT THC HNH 33

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
11. ________________ l bn thn ca ngi nng dn Vit Nam.
(water buffalo)
12. Bm ca ________________ di v p.
(horse)
V s vic
13. M s lm _________________ sinh nht cho em
vo th By ny. (party)
14. Ba m s i d l _________________ ca ch Thu.
(graduation ceremony)
15. Anh Pht c tnh _______________ nht nh. (hot temper)
. Tp t cu
t cu vi danh t v
1. (ngi) __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (ngi) __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (th vt) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (th vt) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 34
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
5. (ni chn) _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. (ni chn) _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Tc ng
Ma ru qua mt th
Ci t quy chnh.
TING VIT THC HNH 35

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 6
Tri Cy Vit Nam
Nu bn chn n to th xin mi bn ti siu

th Vit Nam. Bn s thy nhiu tri cy ngon v l
ca min nhit i. y l nhng loi tri cy c
bit khng c ch M.
Tri xoi c hnh dng nh tri thn ca
ngi, bn trong c mt ht vi nhiu x bao
quanh. Xoi chn c v ngt m vi mt t chua. Mt loi xoi n khi cn
xanh gi l xoi tng v c chm vi nc
mm ng.
Mt l loi tri cy ln. V ngoi c gai
nhn. Bn trong c nhiu x mt v mi mt.
Mi mi c mt ht. Phn n c l mi mt
rt ngt. Mt cn dng lm nc ung vo
ma h l sinh t mt.
Nhn l tri cy mc tng chm. Tri
nhn nh bng tri trng ct c v mu vng khi chn. Phn n c gi l
ci hoc cm c mu trng trong. Ci nhn c v ngt v thm. Mi tri
nhn c mt ht mu nu en.
Cn nhiu tri cy thm ngon na cho bn
thng thc nh: chm chm, vi, su ring, mng
ct, chui tiu.
Ng vng:
Chn: khng mun; nhit i: tropical; thn:
kidney; m: dark, strong; ngt m: very sweet;
gai: thorn; sinh t: smoothie; mc: to grow; tng:
by, for; chm: cluster; trng ct: quail egg.
TING VIT THC HNH 36

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Hy din t tri xoi vi cch t cu ca ring mnh.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Hy din t tri mt vi cch t cu ca ring mnh.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Hy din t tri nhn vi cch t cu ca ring mnh.
__________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
4. Hy din t mt th tri cy Vit Nam khc vi xoi, mt,
nhn.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Siu:
Siu th Siu nhn
Siu hnh Siu vit
Siu nhin Siu vi trng
Nhit:
Nhit i Nhit tm Nhit thnh
Nhit Nhit tnh Nhit k
TING VIT THC HNH 37

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
m:
Ngt m m Thua m
Xanh m Nc tr m
Nht (lt):
Nht nho Mu vng nht
Nht pho Nc mm nht
V:
Ngt ng Bi
Chua Cht Bo (v nhn c t
Mn Cay li)
Mi:
Thm Khm
Thi (thi) Tanh
Hi Hng (ca hnh)
1. siu hnh _____ a. v ca chui xanh hay hoa chui
2. siu nhn _____ b. hng hi, c lng
3. nhit _____ c. v ca b hay tht b
4. nhit tnh _____ d. tri chui khng ngt
5. m _____ . dng o sc nng
6. m _____ e. ngi c ti nng c bit
7. nht pho _____ g. mi ca nc mm
8. tri chui nht _____ h. m ch th gii ca ngi cht
9. cht _____ k. mi ca c
TING VIT THC HNH 38

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
10. bo _____ l. mu c pha mu en
11. khm _____ m. mn canh ny chng c mi v g
12. tanh _____ n. ch mn n ngon, c nhiu mi v
D. Vn phm
1. Danh t ring: danh t ring l ch ch mt ni chn, ngi, vt... duy
nht. Danh t ring c vit hoa.
Th d: L Li, (thnh ph) Si Gn, (sng) Cu Long, (phim) Vt Sng...
Vit danh t ring v danh t chung vo ch thch hp
1. (thnh ph) Hu ___________________
2. (vua) Quang Trung ___________________
3. nga vn ___________________
4. phong cnh ___________________
5. rng rm ___________________
6. (tiu bang) Arizona ___________________
7. (tim ph) Hng ___________________
8. (ng) Trn Thc ___________________
9. (thy) L Tun ___________________
10. cy vit ch ___________________
11. cn gi ___________________
12. Thi Bnh Dng ___________________
13. s s hi ____________________
14. vn phng ____________________
2. Danh t s nhiu: thm nhng, cc trc danh t.
Th d: Cc thy gio, cc hng qun, cc con ng...
TING VIT THC HNH 39

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Nhng hc sinh, nhng bng hoa, nhng bi tp...
i thnh s nhiu nhng danh t sau y:
1. cun v __________________
2. vin phn __________________
3. bi thi __________________
4. lp hc __________________
5. sn trng __________________
6. s im __________________
7. giy nhp __________________
8. cc ty __________________
9. thc k __________________
10. bt mc __________________
. Tp t cu
t cu vi danh t:
1. (danh t ring) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (danh t ring) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (danh t s nhiu) ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 40

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
4. (danh t s nhiu ) _______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (danh t s nhiu) ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Tc ng
Chut sa h go.
Chy nh ra mt chut.
TING VIT THC HNH 41

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 7
Chic o Di
Mi dn tc u c kiu thi trang c

sc ca mnh. Dn tc Vit Nam cng c mt loi
o rt c bit l chic o di.
o di dnh cho c n ng ln n b. o
di cho n ng ch c mt kiu v ngy nay ch c mc trong nhng nghi
l hoc m ci. o di dnh cho ph n th c nhiu kiu v thay i theo
thi i vi mun mu mun sc.
Vit Nam, ph n mc o di trong nhng sinh hot thng ngy
nh i l cha, l nh th, i m ci v c khi i bun bn. Hc sinh trung
hc th mc o di trng i hc nh l ng phc.
M, o di tr thnh mt kiu thi trang c o ca ngi ph
n Vit Nam. Nhng chng trnh ca nhc v cuc thi Hoa Hu o Di
l ni nh v kiu thi trang trnh by nhng kiu o di mi l ca
mnh.
Ph n Vit Nam u cng rt hnh din vi chic o di c mt
khng hai ca dn tc mnh.
Ng vng:
Dn tc: people; kiu: style; thi
trang: clothing fashion; c sc:
distinctive; c ln: both and;
thi i: era, time; ng phc:
uniform; c o: unique; chng
trnh ca nhc: show; cuc thi hoa
hu: pageant show; nh v kiu
thi trang: clothing designer; trnh by: to present.
TING VIT THC HNH 42

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Kiu thi trang c sc nht ca Vit Nam l g?
__________________________________________________________________
2. o di n ng khc vi o di ph n th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. ng phc ca hc sinh trung hc n Vit Nam l g?
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
4. M, nhng nh v kiu thi trang thng trnh
by nhng kiu o di mi u?
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
5. Dng cch vit ca ring mnh, hy din t hnh dng chic o di?
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Dn:
Dn tc Dn s Dn quyn
Dn chng Dn biu Dn s
Nhn dn Dn ca Cng dn
Dn c Dn ch Bnh dn
TING VIT THC HNH 43

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Thi:
Thi trang Thi gian Thi k
Thi c Thi hn Thi th
Thi bnh Thi kha biu Thi tit
Thi i Thi s Thi vn
ng:
ng m ng bc ng
ng bo ng h ng rung
ng bn ng hng ng bng
ng la ng minh
ng i ng qu
ng lng ng phc
c:
c o c lp c t
c c c hi c tu
c a c nht c c
c on c quyn C c
c ti c thn c gi
1. dn chng _____ a. cng ng v mt pha
2. dn biu _____ b. tnh xu hi ngi
3. dn ch _____ c. i theo ngi khc lm vic xu
4. thi bnh _____ d. ngi c dn bu vo quc hi
5. thi hn _____ . ch ngi dn trong mt nc

TING VIT THC HNH 44
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
6. thi tit _____ e. mt ngi nm ht quyn trong tay
7. ng la _____ g. lc ny khng c chin tranh
8. ng lng _____ h. khng ly v hoc ly chng
9. ng minh _____ k. ngi dn c quyn tham gia vo vic chung
10. c c _____ l. kh hu nng lnh, ma gi
11. c ti _____ m. khong thi gian nht nh
12. c thn _____ n. cng ng vi nhau
D. Vn phm
1. i danh t: l ch thay th cho danh t.
Th d:
ti, hay xng chc phn nh: em, con, anh,
ch, ba, m, b...
chng ti, hay xng chc phn nh: chng em, chng con...
anh, ch, bc...
cc c, cc b, cc ch, cc ng, cc anh...
n, anh y, ng y, ch y, c y, b y, ch y...
chng n, cc anh y, cc ng y, cc ch y, cc c y...
Gch di nhng i danh t
1. Hy gi n n y.
2. C y l bn thn ca ti t thi tiu hc.
3. Cc em phi c mt ng gi.
4. Chng ti mua v tu ra o Catalina.
TING VIT THC HNH 45

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
5. Thy gio ni ng s ngh ngy mai.
6. C y khng thch ch v s n cn.
7. ng li chic xe v n c th nm ng.
8. Ba m ha s cho chng em i u Chu chi.
9. Cc anh y u l nhng hc sinh gii.
10. y l nhng mn n do cc c y mang ti.
11. Chng n mun i bi ch khng mun i chi bng r.
12. Cc con phi c gng hc ting Vit.
2. Du hai chm:
a. Dng trch dn mt cu ni.
Th d: M ni: Phi ra tay trc khi n cm.
b. Dng lit k nhng s vt, vic.
Th d: Nh ny c nm phng: phng khch, phng n, hai phng
ng v phng tm.
Ch : khng dng du phy khi c ch v
in vo ch trng
1. Ba th tri cy Vit Nam l: _______________________________________
2. Ba cm ti hm nay gm c: _____________________________________
3. Ma ngh h gm nhng thng: ____________________________________
4. Ma ng gm nhng thng: ______________________________________
5. Nhung mi cc bn: ___________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. M ni ____ Nga phi mi b m v anh Thnh trc mi ba cm.____
7. Anh Bo ni ______ Ch anh mi lm pht anh s tr li.____
TING VIT THC HNH 46

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
8. Ba ra lnh cho chng em _____ Cc con phi i ng sm mi c i s
th ngy mai. ____
9. Hng ha vi Vinh ______ Tao s dy my nh n ghi
ta.____
10. Bnh bc tc tr li ______ Ti khng mun ni chuyn vi
anh na.___
. Tp t cu
Thu gn hai cu thnh mt vi ch v
1. Hn thy mt con bm bm mu xanh l cy. Hn
thy hai con bm bm mu cam.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
2. i bng trng Wilson ti. i bng trng North Hill ti.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Su ring l tri cy trng Vit Nam. Nhn l tri cy trng Vit Nam.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Rung la c nhiu c r. Rung la c nhiu ch. (ch: frog)
__________________________________________________________________
5. Em va thy mt n vt bay qua y. Em va thy mt n ngng bay
qua y.
TING VIT THC HNH 47

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. M gh n b ngoi. M i thm bc Nhung.
__________________________________________________________________
7. Ch Tn dn em i tim sch. Ch Tn mua cho em hai quyn sch.
__________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
8. Tri g nui nhiu g trng. Tri g nui
nhiu g nu.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
9. C Thanh bit ht tn nhc. C Thanh bit nh
n ghi ta.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. Ngn khng thch n c chin. Ngn ch mun n ch gi.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
t cu vi ch v
Ghi ch: Nn c gng t cu di
1. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 48

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Tc ng
o Cy ngay khng s cht ng.
o n cy no ro cy ny.
TING VIT THC HNH 49

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 8
Nam Quc Sn H
"Nam Quc Sn H" l mt bi th ni ting do L Thng Kit

sng tc. Bi th nh l mt bn tuyn ngn c lp u tin ca nc
ta.
Nm 1077, L Thng Kit thng lnh qun ta chng gic Tng do
Quch Qu ch huy trn sng Nh Nguyt. Trong lc qun ta ang gp kh
khn th vo ban m, qun s hai bn bng nghe ting ngm th pht ra
t bn trong mt ngi miu bn b sng:
Nam quc sn h Nam c
Tit nhin nh phn ti thin th
Nh h nghch l lai xm phm
Nh ng hnh khan th bi h
Bi th c dch nh sau:
Sng ni nc Nam vua Nam
Rnh rnh nh phn ti sch tri
C sao l gic sang xm phm?
Chng bay s b nh ti bi!
L Thng Kit cho ngi vo
bn trong miu kia, gi lm v thn ngm bi th trn khch l tinh thn
chng gic ca qun ta. Vic ny cng lm cho qun gic hoang mang
v mt tinh thn. Cui cng qun ta nh bi qun Tng trong trn chin
trn sng Nh Nguyt.
Gii thch ch kh:

Ni ting: (famous) ci g c rt nhiu ngi bit n
Sng tc: (to write, to compose) vit ra, lm ra
Bn tuyn ngn c lp: (declaration of independence)
Thng lnh: (to command) ch huy
Qun s: (soldiers) qun lnh, binh lnh
TING VIT THC HNH 50
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Ngm th: (to recite a poem) c mt bi th vi
ging ko di
Ngi miu: (temple) ni th phng nhng v thn
hoc danh nhn
Dch: (to translate) gii ngha t mt ngn ng ny sang
ngn ng khc
Rnh rnh: (clearly) r rng, khng th chi ci c
nh: (to assign) nu ra, vch ra
C sao: (why) v sao, ti sao
Xm phm: (to violate, to invade) vi phm lut nh, ginh quyn li ca
ngi khc. Ngha trong bi: xm lc
Ti bi: tan tc, tan tnh, khng cn ra hnh th g na
Khch l: (to encourage, to foster) c v, khuyn khch, lm ln tinh thn
Tinh thn: (mind, spirit)
Hoang mang: (alarmed, anxious)
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Bi th "Nam Quc Sn H" xut hin vo nm no?
_____________________________________________________________
2. Lc qun ta ang nh nhau vi qun gic no?
_____________________________________________________________
3. Trn nh xy ra u?
_____________________________________________________________
4. Ai l ngi ch huy qun ta?
_____________________________________________________________
5. Ai l ngi ch huy qun Tng?
_____________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 51

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
6. Bi th ni, nu gic sang xm phm nc ta th s b g?
_____________________________________________________________
7. Bi th ny gip g cho qun ta?
_____________________________________________________________
8. Qun no thua trong trn chin trn sng Nh Nguyt?
_____________________________________________________________
C. in vo ch trng:
c lp, nm 1077, trn chin, iu khin, gic Tng, rnh rnh,
xm phm, nc Nam, ti bi, bi th
1. "Nam Quc Sn H" l mt ______________
ni ting.
2. Bi th nh l mt bn tuyn
ngn_____________u tin ca nc ta.
3. Bi th ra i t_____________.
4. L Thng Kit _______________qun ta.
5. Qun ta chng li_____________trn sng Nh Nguyt.
6. Sng ni____________vua Nam
7. ____________nh phn ti sch tri
8. C sao l gic sang _________________.
9. Chng by s b nh _______________.
10. Qun Tng b thua trong _____________ trn sng Nh Nguyt.
TING VIT THC HNH 52

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. Phn bit t ng
Th:
Bi th Cu th Ngy th
Ngm th Th lc bt Th thn
Vn th Th nm
Th:
Th t Th k
Bao (b) th Th vin
Tem th Th sinh
Ngi pht th Ung th
Th bo m Th dn
in th Vn th
Sng:
Sng tc Sng t Sng trng
Sng ch Sng sut Sng quc
Sng to Sng mt Sng rc
Sng kin Sng choang Trong sng
Bn:
Bn tuyn ngn Bn nhc Bn sao
Bn Bn quyn T bn
Bn n Bn thn Cn bn
Bn cht Bn v Bn tnh
Bn mnh Bn x Bn l
TING VIT THC HNH 53

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bng:
Bng en Bng s Bng lng gic
Bng cu chng
Bng:
Bng chc Bng nhin
Bng dng
Bng:
Bay bng Bng lc

Lng bng
Nhc bng ln Hc bng
1. th lc bt _____ a. kin mi l
2. th thn _____ b. th chuyn qua mng ton cu (internet)
3. tem th _____ c. quyn lm ch mt quyn sch
4. in th _____ d. mi xe hi phi c ci ny
5. th sinh _____ . cn ci ny gi th
6. sng kin _____ e. i do chi khng mc ch
7. sng quc _____ g. th gm cu su ch v cu tm ch
8. bn cht _____ h. tin gip cho hc sinh tr tin hc
9. bn quyn _____ k. ngi hc sinh tr tui
10. bng s _____ l. qu bong bng lm vic ny
11. bng dng _____ m. t giy chp li hay chp li
12. bay bng _____ n. rt sng
13. hc bng _____ r. kh nng ca mt ngi
14. bn sao _____ s. bt thnh lnh

TING VIT THC HNH 54
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
. Vn phm
1. ng t l ch ch hnh ng. C hai loi ng t: ch hnh ng v ni
kt ch t vi tc t.
ng t ch hnh ng: chy, b, i, ni, n.
ng t ni kt: th, l, c.
Gch di nhng ng t
1. Chng n chi nm mi. (nm mi: tr chi nm mi)
2. Tim ny bn my lc nc.
3. B ngoi ang ng tra.
4. Con ch ang rt con mo.
5. Cnh vit ch cu th qu.
6. Khi c bo th c ma.
7. Kh hu vng Riverside th nng nc.
8. Ph l mn n ni ting ca ngi Vit Nam.
9. Little Saigon l th ca ngi Vit hi ngoi Nam Cali.
10. Em ch c mui ng.
11. Ai c d bt ch xin cho ti mn?
12. Thnh ph ny c nhiu cy ci.
2. Phn bit phi v nn
Dng phi trong trng hp bt buc.
Th d: Cn nh th phi hc.
Dng nn vi ngha khuyn rn v khng bt buc.
Th d: Anh y nn gip bn ca anh.
TING VIT THC HNH 55

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Dng phi hoc nn in vo ch trng
1. Ba _________ dy sm mi ngy i lm.
2. Ch Chu ___________ i khm bc s ngay lp tc.
3. Chng ta _________ n mc chnh t khi i hc.
4. Chng ta __________ trnh n tht nhiu.
5. Mi ngi _________ gi lut i ng.
6. y l vic khng bt buc _________ lm.
7. Nhng ngi lnh cu ha ___________ lm vic sut
m.
8. B ni khuyn ch Tng ________ ly v v ln tui.
9. C Giao _________ tp th dc v bt n c thn hnh p hn.
10. Chng ta khng _________ x rc trong lp hc.
E. Tp t cu
Mnh l mt nhm ch c mt ng t.
Cu c hai mnh vi ch v, hay (hoc), nhng th phi c du chm
phy (;) trc nhng ch .
Th d: Ba mua xe mi cho m; v m dng ch chng em i hc.
Vit hc nhiu thy; nhng anh cha thy ai kh tnh nh
thy Ha.
Ch thch: v l hai mnh c lp nn phi dng du chm phy.
Dng du phy l sai.
TING VIT THC HNH 56

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Thu gn hai cu thnh mt vi ch v hoc nhng
1. C mt ba chng ti i b ngoi cng vin.
Chng ti thy mt n vt tri.
__________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Chng ti dng li xem n vt. n vt s hi bay i ch khc.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Ln u tin anh y thy con gu xm. Tc anh dng ng ln v s.
__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
4. Anh Linh thch li sui. Anh y s lnh v t qun o.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
5. Khi thch n cm tht nng. Hnh thch n cm tht kho
trng.
______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
6. Nhm chng ti c su ngi. Chic xe ny ch c nm ch ngi.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. Ch H nn hc Vit ng thm. C y c th lm ph gio cho nhng lp
thp.
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 57

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
8. Anh Nam c nhn vo trng UC Berkeley. Anh y cng c nhn
vo nhng trng ni ting khc.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
t cu vi hai mnh ni lin bi ch:
1. (v) ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (v) ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
G. Hc thuc lng
Thnh ng
Bt kh xm phm
Ba hoa chch che
TING VIT THC HNH 58

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 9
Ngi Nng Dn Tht Th
Mt ngi nng dn c vua giao cho

n cu nui. Nhng mt ngi hu ca vua
t ra ganh t vi ngi nng dn v ni:
- Ngi nng dn khng phi l ngi tht
th. Hn l ngi gian di.
Sau , ngi hu v nh cho v n mc
nh mt cng cha, ri sai v ti nh
ngi nng dn. B ni:
Ti b bnh phi n gan ca mt con cu khe mnh mi khi c.
Ngi nng dn p:
Cu l ca nh vua. Ti ch l ngi nui nn khng th git c.
Ngi n b nn n:
Nu khng n gan cu th ti s cht. ng ch tr li vi nh vua rng
con cu b rt xung ni cht.
V mun cu ngi nn ngi nng dn tt bng nh git cu ly l
gan cho b kia n.
Khi ti lc phi bm bo vi nh vua v n cu, ngi nng dn tht
th khng th ni di nn k ht s tht. Nghe xong, nh vua thng
cho ngi nng dn tht th v tt bng, ri y v chng ngi hu i mt
ni xa.
Ng vng:
nng dn: farmer; tht th: honest, truthful; giao: to entrust; n cu:
herd of sheep; ngi hu: servant; t ra: to show; ganh t: jealous; gian
di: dishonest; cng cha: princess; gan: liver;
khi: to recover; cu: to save; tt bng: good
heart; bm bo: to inform respecfully; s tht:
truth; thng: to reward; y: to send to a far
away place.
TING VIT THC HNH 59
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Ngi hu ca vua lm g i vi ngi nng
dn?
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
2. Ngi hu lp k g hi ngi nng dn?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. V ca ngi hu xi ngi nng dn ni di th no?
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
__________________________________________
4. Ngi nng dn lm g cho v ca ngi
hu?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. V l do g m nh vua thng cho ngi nng dn?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 60

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Gian:
Gian di Gian tham Gian nan
Gian ln Gian c Gian kh
Gian manh Gian xo Gian lao
Tt:
Tt bng Tt lnh Tt ti
Tt p Tt nghip Tt tng
Tt i Tt s V danh tiu tt
Tt va (va: yu t v hnh khc vi hn gip ngi ta sng, mang li
may ri)
Xu:
Xu bng Xu xa
Xu h Xu x
Xu nh ma Xu s
Xu s Bu xu
Xu tnh
Su: C su
n:
n mc n bm n trm
n cm n bt n chay
n chi n vng n mn
n nhu n cp n chn
n gian n cp n chc
TING VIT THC HNH 61

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
n c n xin
n tic n mn
n din n mng
n khp n r
n king n nhp
n my n v
1. gian ln ____ a. c c
2. gian kh ____ b. cy c th th ny
3. gian c ____ c. hc xong trung hc
4. tt i ____ d. xem bi ngi khc khi thi l hnh ng ny
5. tt ti ____ . ly ca ngi khc
6. tt nghip ____ e. hai v chng hp nhau
7. xu h ____ g. kh cc, kh khn
8. xu s ____ h. thch mc qun o p
9. n chi ____ k. khi lm iu sai s cm thy
10. n cp ____ l. hiu mt ngi
11. n din ____ m. hay b xui xo
12. n r ____ n. n ung vui chi, khng
chu lm vic
D. Vn phm
Cc thi ca ng t: ngoi vic ch hnh ng, ng t
cn cho ta bit khi no hnh ng xy ra. iu ny gi l
cc thi ca ng t.
TING VIT THC HNH 62

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Thi hin ti: ni v chuyn ang xy ra. Dng hin, ang trc ng t
nhn mnh hnh ng ang xy ra.
Th d: Chng n ang xem ti vi.
Cu Thng hin l gim c nh hng Hoa Sen.
Thi qu kh: ni v chuyn xy ra. Dng trc ng t.
Th d: M nu cm xong.
c lm xong bi tp.
Thi tng lai: ni v chuyn s xy ra. Dng s, sp trc ng t.
Th d: Ti s ti thm ch ngy mai.
Nhiu cng vin s c xy thnh ph ny.
Vit thi ca ng t trc mi cu (hin ti, qu kh, tng lai)
__________________ 1. Ti s gip bn lm bi tp .
__________________ 2. Ngy mai ti s ln my bay i New York.
__________________ 3. Cnh st bt c tn trm.
__________________ 4. Tri ang ma tm t.
__________________ 5. Hng n ht hai bnh m
tht.
__________________ 6. Vi ging ht , ch Lan s tr
thnh ca s.
__________________ 7. Ti s rt vui khi anh ti nh chi.
__________________ 8. Ngi bn hng ang ng gc.
__________________ 9. Gia nh ch Khi hin Dallas.
__________________ 10. Mt tri ln sau rng ni.
TING VIT THC HNH 63

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________ 11. Dn chng i bu tht ng.
__________________ 12. Con mo ca c Loan c ba con.
__________________ 13. D Nin s dn nh i Washington.
__________________ 14. Tun ti, ba s dn chng em i trt tuyt.
__________________ 15. Con mo ang rnh con chut.
. Tp t cu
Kt hp hai cu ngn thnh mt cu di
Khi lm cu, ta nn kt hp nhng cu ngn trnh chuyn lp li.
Th d: Cng ch t
Tim ny ht tc cho n b. Tim ny cng ht tc cho n
ng.
Tim ny ht tc cho n b v n ng.
Cng tc t
Bn Steve mun n ph. Ti mun n ph.
Bn Steve v ti mun n ph.
Cng ng t v tc t (same predicate)
B ngoi thch i b ngoi cng vin. ng ngoi
thch i b ngoi cng vin.
B ngoi v ng ngoi thch i b ngoi cng vin.
Hy kt hp hai cu ngn thnh mt cu di
1. Ch Lan mi may mt ci o di. Ch Lan mi mua mt ci o
m.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 64

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
2. C su sng di nc. C su sng trn b.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Ch Hng mi b tht nghip. Ch Hng mun ngh mt thi gian trc
khi i xin vic khc.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Los Angeles l thnh ph ng dn nht
California. Los Angeles l thnh ph nhim
nht California.
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
5. Thomas Jefferson l mt chnh tr gia gii.
Thomas Jefferson l mt kin trc s gii.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. Bng bn l mn chi c nhn hoc theo cp. V cu l mn chi c
nhn hoc theo cp.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. Rau mung ch c n vi bn riu. Gi sng c n vi bn riu.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 65

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
8. Lng ny c nhiu nh l. Lng ny c mt vi nh xy.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
9. C nhiu c chp ang bi li trong h. C mt vi con ch ang bi li
trong h.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. Ch Thng mua nh mi. Ch Bnh mua nh mi.
__________________________________________________________________
t cu vi ch cho sn
1. (v) ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (v) ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Thnh ng
Bch chin bch thng
Ci chy ci ci
TING VIT THC HNH 66

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 10
Hi Lc Xun
Ngi Vit Nam bt u n mng Tt
Nguyn n vo ng mi hai gi m giao
tha. Cc nh, cha thng l nhng ni t
chc l n giao tha vo lc ny. Dn chng
n cha d l xin nhng iu may mn v
thnh vng cho nm mi. Lc ra v, mi
ngi thng hi mt cnh cy non v cm
trn bn th nh.
Tc l hi cnh cy non cha em v nh gi l hi lc xun. Hi lc
l xin ly s may mn do Tri Pht ban cho. Xa kia, trc nh cha
trong lng thng c cy a hay cy si. Vic hi cnh cy non hm s
c sng lu.
Ngy nay M, l n giao tha vn c cc cha chin t chc
hng nm cu cho nc Vit Nam sm c ngy c t do dn ch,
quc thi dn an. Ngi Vit hi ngoi tham d l giao tha rt ng v l
mt nghi l truyn thng lu i ca ngy Tt. Khi ra v, mi ngi c
tng mt nhnh hoa thay cho cnh cy non tng trng cho lc do Tri
Pht ban.
Ng vng
Lc: salary, fortune; n mng: to celebrate; nh:
communal house in a village; thnh vng:
prosperous; cm: to put in flower pot; cy a:
banian tree; cy si: fig tree; hm : to mean; cha
chin: pagodas; quc thi dn an: t nc
thanh bnh, dn chng yn n lm n; nhnh:
(flower) stem; tng trng: to symbolize.
TING VIT THC HNH 67

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Ngi Vit Nam bt u n mng Tt Nguyn n vo lc no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. L n giao tha c t chc u?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Ngi ta i d l giao tha lm g?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Tc l hi lc xun c ngha l g?
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
5. Cha chin M t chc l n giao tha
cu cho ci g?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
L:
l nghi l vt
l i l gio
l tang l
l cha
l ngha tun l
thnh l
l php hnh l
l phc v l
TING VIT THC HNH 68
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
L:
l ph iu l trng l
l thuc tc l dim l
lut l lm ly l khch l
ngoi l t l n l
Tn:
tip tn tn trang
tn khch canh tn
tn hn tn k
tn hc tn thi tn tin
tn binh tn xun trai tn
1. l _____ a. qun o mc lm l
2. tang l _____ b. s hc mi
3. l phc _____ c. tin ph tn lm vic g
4. l ph _____ d. ngn ng thi xa
5. lm ly l _____ . lnh mi gia nhp qun i
6. dim l _____ e. khuyn khch
7. c ng _____ g. l php
8. c v _____ h. lm qua loa
9. c hng _____ k. mi m, hp thi
10. tn hc _____ l. l a tin ngi cht
11. tn thi _____ m. rt p
12. tn binh _____ n. phn bn trong c
TING VIT THC HNH 69

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. Vn phm
Th th ng:
Dng c trc ng t vi tt.
Dng b trc ng t vi khng tt.
Dng c hay b vo ch thch hp
1. Cng i xe p v _________ try u gi.
2. Khng __________ chi banh trong nh.
3. Ti thng T ny l Vinh _________ mi hai tui.
4. Hm nay em __________ ngh hc v ________ st.
5. Trinh _________ bu lm trng lp.
6. n ko nhiu s ______ su rng.
7. Xem ti vi nhiu s d _________ cn th.
8. Ngi no ________ ku ln phng gim th vy?
9. Qun ca anh _______ dnh mc en.
10. Chic xe ca ti va ________ ng b bng n sau ui.
11. Ch Dng vui mng v mi _________ ln lng.
12. C Mai _________ b ni thng nhiu nht.
13. Nm nay ba ________ hng cho ngh h ba tun.
14. C khu ph _____ lt do trn ma m qua.
15. B Xun __________ c nh thng v l con gi t.
. Tp t cu
Thu gn nhng cu ngn thnh mt cu y .
Nhng cu ngn, tng ri rc c th thu gn li thnh cu hay hn.
Th d: Nam thc dy. Nam n sng. Nam nh rng.

TING VIT THC HNH 70
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Nam thc dy, n sng v nh rng.
Thu gn nhng cu sau y:
1. ng b ni c 3 ngi con trai. ng b ni c 2 ngi con gi. ng b
ni c 6 ngi chu ni. ng b ni c 3 ngi chu ngoi.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. C Nh c ng h eo tay mu trng. C Nh rt thch eo ng h
eo tay mu trng.
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
3. Ti b mt cy bt ch. Cy bt ch ca ti mu . Ti
mt cy bt ch sn c.
___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Ti thy mt ngi khng nh. Ngi khng nh ang nm ng. Ngi
khng nh ang nm ng di gm cu thang ca khu thng mi.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. Anh thch n c rem khng? Anh thch ung sinh t
khng? Anh thch n ch khng?
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
6. C mt con chim nh xu. Con chim ang u trn
TING VIT THC HNH 71

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
cnh cy. Con chim ang ht.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. Em khng thch hc lch s. Bi hc lch s c nhiu iu phi nh.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
8. Anh Ton thch chi cc mn th thao. Anh Ton l ngi hot ng.
Anh Ton l ngi khe mnh.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
9. Thnh ph Si Gn l thnh ph thng mi. Thnh ph Si Gn l
thnh ph ng dn nht ca Vit Nam.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. Vit Nam con tru l con vt dng cy rung. Ngi nng dn yu
qu v coi con tru nh ngi bn. Con tru l ti sn to ln ca ngi nng
dn.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Thnh ng
V danh tiu tt
Ba i ba no
TING VIT THC HNH 72

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 11
Sng Vi on Th
Ngi sng trong x hi tng t nh thy

th trn chic tu. Mi ngi c mt phn s,
ngi coi my, ngi cm li, vn vn. Nu mt
ngi khng lm trn bn phn ca mnh th s gy
rc ri cho ngi khc v c khi lm nguy hi cho
c chic tu.
Trong sinh hot x hi cng vy, mt ngi b
b cng vic ca mnh th nhiu ngi khc s b thit thi ly. Nh nng
b rung khng cy th chng ta s thiu go n. Ngi th khng ti hng
xng th chng ta khng c dng. Ngi li xe u gy tai nn s lm kt
ng, gy thng tch cho ngi khc v tr ni cng vic cho nhiu
ngi.
Bn phn ca ngi hc sinh l phi sing nng hc hnh. Hc
ng gp cho on th ca ta l hc ng. Hc cn l lm trn nhim v
ca mnh i vi x hi. on th cng gip cho mi ngi bt c n, tm
c tnh yu thng v s an ton.
Ng vng:
on th: community; x hi: society;
tng t: similar; thy th: sailor; phn
s: duty; vn vn: et cetera; gy rc ri:
to cause problem; nguy hi: damaging; b
b: negligent; b thit thi: to get losses;
ly: in associated with; thng tch: injury;
nhim v: duty; bt: to lessen, reduce; s
an ton: safety.
TING VIT THC HNH 73

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Mi ngi thy th phi gi phn s th no chic tu c an ton?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Ti sao mt ngi l l cng vic ca mnh s gy thit thi cho ngi
khc?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. on th gip cho chng ta th no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
on:
on th on trng on t
on kt on vin Kt on
Tng:
Tng t Tng phn
Tng ng Tng tr
Tng i Tng khc
Tng lai Tng t
Tng knh Tng xng
Tng thn tng i Nc tng
TING VIT THC HNH 74

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Thy:
Thy th Thy t
Thy li Bnh thy
Tu thy Chung thy
Thy chin Nguyn thy
Thy in Thy triu
Thy tinh
Phn:
Phn s S phn B phn
Phn gi Bn phn a phn
Phn ngho Chc phn Hi phn
Phn:
Chia phn Phn nhiu Phn t
Phn ng Phn thng Phn hn
Phn ln Phn trm Thnh phn
1. on t _____ a. ti hon ton khc vi anh
2. on kt _____ b. Ti l tri tim gip bm mu trong c th
3. tng ng _____ c. ti gi nc c nng lu
4. tng phn _____ d. chng ti cng nhau lm vic
5. tng tr _____ . chng ti ngang tui nhau
6. thy chin _____ e. ti tm li c gia nh
7. bnh thy _____ g. phn ca ti nhiu nht
8. p thy in _____ h. ti thch gip ngi khc
TING VIT THC HNH 75

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
9. b phn _____ k. ti l cuc nh nhau trn bin
10. chc phn _____ l. ti l mt phn ca mt trm
11. phn ln _____ m. ti ngn nc dng sng li lm ra in
12. phn trm _____ n. vic ca ti l gi trt t
D. Vn phm
1. Tnh t l ch b ngha cho danh t. Khi i vi danh t, tnh t thng
ng sau danh t.
Th d: qu bi ln, cy da cao, cn phng sng.
Thm tnh t vo nhng cu sau y. Dng tnh t ca ring mnh.
1. Loi c mp ny c u____________.
2. Loi sc xm rng ny c ui ____________.
3. Cn nh trng c mi ngi ____________.
4. Cn phng ny c ca s _____________ .
5. Cu Chng l mt ngi ________________ .
6. Chanh xanh chua hn chanh ______________ .
7. Chung quanh nh ny c nhiu cy ______________ .
8. Bc Vn trng nhiu bng hng __________ trc ca nh.
9. Ting ci h ____________ ca xe cu ha lm em b thc gic.
10. y l loi cam ___________ ca Texas.
11. Ha c khen l hc sinh ______________ .
12. Bn Thy thch c mi tc ____________ .
13. Hm nay l mt ngy ____________ .
14. Bc Nam gy m nn khng thch vng kh hu ___________ .
TING VIT THC HNH 76

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
15. Hm nay em n mt da cm tm ______________ v no cng bng.
2. ng t trng, thy
Th d: Cu Tun trng p trai hn.
Ti thy mn tht kho hi mn.
Dng trng hoc thy in vo ch trng
1. Ti ___________ bun ng sau khi nghe ng y ni.
2. Ti __________ qu bi ny hi ng.
3. Anh Quc ___________ mt mi.
4. Con ch ca ch y _____________ bun ci qu.
5. Nh ca bc Hng ___________ nh ta lu i.
6. Anh c ___________ mi hi trong phng ny khng?
7. Nhng ngi y __________ d tn nhng rt hin.
8. Chic xe ny ___________ b ngoi c k nhng c b my rt tt.
9. Ch y __________ khng vui v b v.
10. Anh c ___________ ting st sot gc vn khng?
. Tp t cu
Tp lm cu di
T mt cu n gin, ta c th thm nhng chi tit lm thnh cu di v
c ngha hn.
Th d:
Nhng ngi cng nhn ang lm vic.
Nhng ngi cng nhn ang lm vic tht nhanh.
Nhng ngi cng nhn ang lm vic tht nhanh dn dp xong
ng gch vn gia ng.
TING VIT THC HNH 77

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Thm chi tit lm cho cu di hn
1. Ba m i thm b ngoi.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Em theo m i ch.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Gia nh em n cm ti.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Em c chic xe p.
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
t cu di vi nhiu chi tit
1. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 78

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Thnh ng
Cao bay xa chy
Chn mt gi vng
TING VIT THC HNH 79

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 12
c Trn Hng o
Trn Quc Tun l con ca Trn Liu v
l chu gi vua Trn Thi Tng bng ch.
ng l mt v tng ti nn c vua ban tc
Hng o Vng v c gi l Trn Hng
o. Chin cng ca ng l ba ln nh
thng qun Nguyn.
Nm 1284, con trai ca vua Nguyn l
Thot Hoan em 50 vn qun sang nh
nc ta. Trn Hng o c phong lm
Quc Cng Tit Ch thng lnh ton qun
chng gic.
Ban u qun Thot Hoan thng trn Chi Lng, Vn Kip, ri
chim thnh Thng Long. Vua Trn lo s dn ta b git nn hi Trn
Hng o:
Th gic rt mnh, hay l ta u hng cu mun dn?
Trn Hng o tu:
Nu b h mun hng gic, xin hy chm u thn trc.
Sau , ch trong hai thng phn cng, na triu qun Nguyn b
ui khi nc ta. Toa b chm u ti trn. Thot Hoan phi chui vo
ng ng trn v nc.
Trn Hng o cn c bit n qua chin thng qun Nguyn trn
sng Bch ng nm 1288. ng cho ng cc lng sng ch nc
thy triu ln, sau cho qun khiu chin ri gi
v thua qun Nguyn ui theo. Khi nc thy triu
rt, thuyn gic b vng cc v b m thng; qun
gic b cht rt nhiu.
ng mt nm 1300, th 70 tui. Dn chng lp
n Kip Bc tng nh cng n ti qu qun ca
ng.
TING VIT THC HNH 80

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Gii thch ch kh:
Tc: danh v do nh vua ban
Hng o vng: Hng o l tc hiu, vng l tc vng. Di thi
nh Trn, nhng ngi b con dng h ca vua thng c phong tc
vng v hu. Tc vng cao hn tc hu.
Vua Trn Thi Tng: (12181277) l vua nh Trn u tin nc ta.
ng lm vua 33 nm (12251258). Sau ng nhng ngi cho con, ln lm
Thi Thng Hong 19 nm.
Chin cng: (military record, feat of arms) thnh tch chin u.
Gic Nguyn: ngi Mng C sau khi chim Trung Nguyn i thnh nh
Nguyn.
Thot Hoan: (Toghan) con trai th chn ca vua Nguyn Th T Ht Tt
Lit (Kublai Khan)
Vn: mi ngn. Mt vn bng mi ngn.
Quc Cng Tit Ch: (Grand Commander) chc tng ch huy qun i
thi Trn.
Chi Lng: l vng t thuc tnh Lng Sn, gn lin vi nhiu chin thng
lch s nc ta
Vn Kip: vng t thuc huyn Ch Linh, tnh Hi Dng, do c Trn
Hng o cai qun di thi nh Trn
Thnh Thng Long: (Thang Long citadel) l ni cc vua Trn ng
Th gic: (posture power of the invaders) cch gic tn cng
Cu: (to save) gip ngi khc khng b cht
Mun dn: (the whole people) tt c mi ngi dn trong mt nc
B h: (Your Majesty) ch dng thay th t "vua" khi ni chuyn vi nh
vua t s cung knh
Thn: ti; ch dng xng khi ni chuyn vi
nh vua
Phn cng: (to counterattack, to fight back)
nh tr li khi b tn cng
Toa : (Sogetu, Sudo) tn ca tng gic
(di quyn ch huy ca Thot Hoan) em qun
sang nh nc ta.
Chui: (to creep) a u vo hoc a ton
thn vo ch hp, kn hoc thp
TING VIT THC HNH 81
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
ng ng: (copper pipe, metal pipe) vt hnh tr v di, bn trong trng
rng
Sng Bch ng: (Bach Dang river) tn ca con sng min Bc thuc h
thng sng Thi Bnh, gn lin vi ba cuc chin chng gic ngoi xm ca
dn ta: Ng Quyn chng qun Nam Hn, vua L i Hnh nh gic
Tng, Trn Hng o chng gic
Nguyn.
Thy triu: tide
Khiu chin: to provoke a fight
Qu qun: (native village) ni sinh ra
B. Tr li cu hi
1. c Trn Hng o tn tht l g?
_____________________________________________________________
2. Trn Hng o l g ca vua Trn Thi Tng?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
3. Vua Nguyn sai Thot Hoan em bao nhiu qun sang nh nc ta?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
4. Trn Hng o c phong chc g chng qun Nguyn?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
5. Vua Trn ni g vi Trn Hng o khi thy th gic rt mnh?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
6. Trn Hng o tr li vua th no?
TING VIT THC HNH 82

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
7. Kt qu trn nh ny ra sao?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
8. Chuyn g xy ra vi Thot Hoan, Toa ?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
9. c Trn Hng o lm cch no thng trn Bch ng?
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
C. in vo ch trng
Trn Thi Tng, qun Nguyn, ng ng, Thot
Hoan, chm u, lo s, Quc Cng Tit Ch, Trn
Quc Tun, m thng, Bch ng, n Kip Bc,
lng sng, chm u
1. c Trn Hng o tn tht l _______________________.
2. Trn Hng o l chu gi vua _________________________ bng ch.
3. Vua Nguyn sai con trai l ___________________ em qun sang nh
nc ta.
4. Trn Hng o c vua Trn phong lm __________________________.
5. Vua Trn ____________ dn ta b git.
TING VIT THC HNH 83

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
6. Nu b h mun hng, xin hy ___________________ thn trc .
7. Na triu ____________________b ui khi nc ta.
8. Toa b __________________ ti trn.
9. Thot Hoan phi chui vo __________________ trn v
nc.
10. Trn Hng o nh thng qun Nguyn trn sng
_________________.
11. ng cho ng cc ______________________.
12. Thuyn gic b vng cc v b _______________, qun
gic b git cht.
13. n th ca c Trn Hng o tn l ________________________.
D. Phn bit t ng
Ban:
Ban tc Ban tng Ban u
Ban pht Ban ngy Ban chp hnh
Ban thng Ban ti
Ban n Ban sng
Bang:
Bang giao Lin bang
Ngoi bang Ln bang
Tiu bang
Trn:
Trn chin Mt trn Trn bng r
Trn a Trn banh Trn vt
TING VIT THC HNH 84

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Chn:
Chn li (chn li) Chn bt
Chn u Chn hng
Gi:
Gi v Gi to Khn gi
Gi b Gi dng Thnh gi
Gi trang Gi tr Son gi
Gi thuyt Hc gi S gi
Gi mo K gi
Gi th c gi
Tr:
Tr n Tr li
Tr lng Tr a
Tr n Tr ming
Tr th
Tr gi
1. ban n _____ a. khng cho ni
2. ban sng _____ b. lm ra ngi khc khng ai bit mnh
3. bang giao _____ c. mun mua vi gi c thp hn
4. lin bang _____ d. ngi trn cho ngi di iu g
5. mt trn _____ . ngi c t bo, quyn sch
6. trn u _____ e. nhiu tiu bang hp li thnh
7. chn bt _____ g. ngi xem ti vi, xi n
TING VIT THC HNH 85

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
8. chn hng _____ h. nc ny giao thip vi nc khc
9. gi trang _____ k. nh li cho h cn tc
10. c gi _____ l. y l ch giao tranh xy ra
11. khn gi _____ m. nhng ngi ny lo chuyn n ung
12. tr a _____ n. ______ ba ch ung c ph ch khng n
13. tr gi _____ o. y l _____ bng chuyn
14. ban m thc _____ p. cnh st ______ k cp
. Vn phm
Tnh t kp: l tnh t gm 2 ch. Ngi ta
thng dng tnh t kp cu ni hoc vit c
hay hn, trnh tnh trng cc lc.
Th d: Tt p thay v tt
Xu x thay v xu
Kh s thay v kh
Vui v thay v vui
in vo ch trng to thnh tnh t kp
1. C y l ngi hot _______ v vui ________ .
2. Chic xe hi xu _______ v n _______ .
3. Hc sinh ca lp ny l _________ .
4. B ngoi gi __________ .
5. M l ngi nhanh _________ v chu ________ .
6. Khu ch va bn ________ va hi _______ .
7. Nh s n ni chm ________ v r ________.
TING VIT THC HNH 86

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
8. Kh hu vng ny mt _______ v d ________ .
9. Ch Trm c n ci ti ________ v d _______.
10. Nh th ny c khng kh trang __________ v m ________ .
11. Ngi no phung ________ tin bc th s tr nn ngho ________ .
12. V chng ch Thu sng rt hnh _________ v m __________ .
13. ng y trng kh _________ v bun ________ .
14. ng y ch bit lm vic qun __________ khng ngng ________ .
15. Ngi cu th no trng cng khe _________ v vm _______ .
Php so snh: hn, bng, nht
Hn, bng, nht thng i sau tnh t hoc trng t.
Th d: Ti ln hn Nin hai tui.
Vinh cao bng ba.
Hun l hc sinh gii nht lp.
Dng tnh t in vo ch trng
1. Tn _________________ hn anh ca n.
2. Lp ny c bn gh ___________ hn nhng lp khc.
3. Khu rng ny _______________ hn nhng khu rng Cali.
4. Nm nay ma ___________ hn nm ngoi.
5. Thnh ph ny ____________ dn c hn thnh ph em .
6. nh hc khng ___________ bng ch Lin.
7. Xun v Hng ____________ bng nhau.
8. Ci ti vi ny ___________ bng ci my chp hnh.
9. Thuyn bum chy khng ___________ bng tu thy.
10. Ma h Cali khng __________ bng Texas.
TING VIT THC HNH 87

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
11. Hi ch Tt nm nay _______________ nht.
12. Siu th ny ______________ nht vng.
13. Ngn tay ___________ nht gi l ngn tay gia.
14. C ca s c ging ht ___________ nht vng ny.
15. C kho l mn n em ____________ nht.
E. Tp t cu
Cu kp l cu c t nht hai ng t.
Th d: Ch Nam i lm nhng v ch phi nh trng ba a con.
Em lm c bi thi hm nay v em hc bi k lng.
Lm thnh mt cu
1. Chi thch n ph. Khnh thch n cm tm.
__________________________________________________________________
2. Ba thch n c. M ch thch n tht g.
__________________________________________________________________
3. Bng khng n cay. Bng khng thch mn c ri.
__________________________________________________________________
4. M Sng thng c sch. Sng cng bt chc m c sch.
__________________________________________________________________
5. y l loi xe t tin. Loi xe ny p v c phm cht tt.
__________________________________________________________________
6. Dn c Nam Cali ng c. Kh hu Nam Cali m p.
TING VIT THC HNH 88

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
7. M khng thch i n tim. n ngoi tim c nhiu bt ngt.
__________________________________________________________________
8. Chng ta nn hiu tho vi cha m. Hiu tho vi cha m l mt vic lm
tt.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
9. Chnh khng chu nh rng thng xuyn. Chnh b nh mt rng
ca.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
10. Ma h nm nay c gia nh ch Nm ti chi. Ba s t chc i cm tri
Yosemite.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
t cu kp vi nhng ch cho sn
1. (v) _____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (v) __________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
3. (nn)
TING VIT THC HNH 89

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (nn) ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (nhng)_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
G. Hc thuc lng
Ca dao
My i bnh c c xng,
My i m gh m thng con chng.
TING VIT THC HNH 90

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 13
Thiu Ph Nam Xng

Ngy xa c mt c gi huyn Nam
Xng ly chng h Trng, vi nhau c
mt con trai th ngi chng phi i lnh ni
bin thy. Ngi v nh nui con v ngy
m trng i nhng chng thy chng v.
m m vi ngn n du, khi a con
trai hi cha th thiu ph ch ln bng mnh
trn tng bo rng l cha.
Mt ngy ngi chng i lnh tr v, a con khng nhn ra cha m
ni ban m cha n mi v.
Ngi chng m ra nghi ng s trinh tit ca v v gi thi
lnh nht vi v. Thiu ph nhn ra s hiu lm ca chng nhng khng
cch no bin bch c. Nng lo bun v au kh n tuyt vng nh
phi gieo mnh xung sng t vn.
Ti n thp n ln, ngi chng bng thy con mnh ch vo ci
bng trn tng ni l cha n. Ngi chng lin hiu ra nhng qu mun.
Dn chng trong vng nghe bit chuyn ngi v tit ngha bn lp
miu th b sng, gi l Miu v chng Trng.
Ng vng:
Thiu ph: young married woman, ngi n b tr c chng. (n
b tr cha c chng gi l thiu n)
Huyn: n v hnh chnh bn trn x, di tnh,
tng ng vi qun
Bin thy: frontier, vng xa gn bin gii vi
nc khc.
n du: oil lantern; bng: shadow; m ra: to
turn out; s trinh tit: virginity or loyalty in
marriage; thi : attitude; lnh nht: cold
TING VIT THC HNH 91

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
(attitude); bin bch: to explain, to justify; lo bun: to be worried anh
sad; tuyt vng: desperate; gieo: to throw oneself; t vn: to commit
suicide; thp: to light up; tit ngha: loyalty in marriage.
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Sau khi ly v, anh chng h Trng phi i u?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Ngi thiu ph lm g khi a con hi v cha ca n?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Ngi chng c thi g khi a con ni cha n ch
v ban m?
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
4. Ngi v lm g khi b hiu lm?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. Ti sao dn chng trong lng lp miu th ngi Thiu Ph Nam
Xng?
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 92

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Chng:
V chng Chng ngng Chng con
Chng cht Chng cy v cy
Trng:
Trng trt Trng cy Tri trng
Trng cy Trng rng
m:
m ra m bng kt tri m u
Kim m m sm (vo) m hng
Trinh:
Trinh n Trinh trng Trinh thm
Trinh tit Trinh st Trung trinh
Chinh:
Chinh phu (chng) Chinh phc Chinh chin
Chinh ph (v) Chinh pht Vin chinh
Lp:
Lp cng Lp danh sch Lp lun
Lp php i lp Lp trng
Lp quc c lp Lp tc
Lp nghip Lp le Thnh lp
Lp:
Lp li Lp bp
TING VIT THC HNH 93

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
1. chng cht _____ a. ni li
2. chng ngng _____ b. gy dng s nghip
3. trng rng _____ c. v ca ngi lnh chin
4. m bng _____ d. tm hiu tnh hnh qun ch
5. m hng _____ . lm rng mi
6. trinh thm _____ e. chin u
7. trinh n _____ g. tr bng
8. chinh ph _____ h. c nhiu lp ln nhau
9. chinh chin _____ k. quan im, li suy ngh
10. lp nghip _____ l. to con
11. lp trng _____ m. chc tc
12. lp li _____ n. ngi con gi cn trinh
D. Vn phm
1. Trng t ph ngha cho ng t. Trng t cho ta bit mt
hnh ng xy ra th no, khi no, u.
Th d: Th no Khi no u
Chm chp hm qua y
Sch s hm nay mi ni
bit trng t, ta phi tm ng t, ri t hi hnh ng xy ra th no,
khi no, u.
TING VIT THC HNH 94

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Gch di nhng trng t v vit xung trng t
1. Khi chung va reng, nhng hc sinh chy nhanh ra v. __________
2. Ngy mai chng em s c bi kim Vit Ng. __________
3. Tt c hc sinh ang t t ngi vo ch. __________
4. Em thng ngi n tra y. __________
5. Lt na c gio s dy ht. __________
6. Chuyn xe la khi hnh sng nay. __________
7. C gia nh ang xem ti vi v ci ln. __________
8. Con chim diu hu ang bay tht cao. __________
9. Trn ma ny c th tnh ngy mai. __________
10. Em b khc dai qu. __________
11. Nht gi in thoi cho b ni hm qua. __________
12. Em phi dn dp phng ng ca mnh mi ngy. __________
13. Tho vui v nhn qu ca ch Duyt. __________
14. Dung phi tm ra sch s trc khi i ng. __________
15. m tr con ang chi v hnh trn lu. __________
2. Du chm phy: t gia cc mnh c lp trong cu. Du chm
phy tng ng vi du chm, nhng c dng ni ln ngha ca
cc cu c lin kt vi nhau.
Th d:
Min Nam Cali th kh ro; min Bc Cali th
ma nhiu.
Sau khi i lm v, m nu cm; m git ;
m cn gip em lm bi tp.
TING VIT THC HNH 95

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Vit li v chm cu cho ng
1. Vn hoa nh em nhiu loi hoa mu trng vng v tm
__________________________________________________________________
2. Anh Phng c dng vc to ln ch Vn
li c thn hnh nh b
______________________________________
______________________________________
3. Nh ny c hai anh em ngi anh ln th
kh tnh ngi em nh th d chu
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Tri mng ct l loi tri cy mc tin ch c ngi giu mi c tin mua
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. Tim ny bn nhiu loi tri cy Vit Nam nh chm chm xoi mng ct
nhn v vi
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
6. Ti ng t va xy ra tai nn mt chic xe hng ng phi chic xe hi
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
TING VIT THC HNH 96

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
7. Chng ti s ti thm Hoa vo Ch Nht sau
chng ti s r nhau i xi n
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
8. Ngi thng minh t c tnh kin nhn ngi kin nhn th li khng my
thng minh
__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
9. Ngy mai l ngy thi cui kha ai vng mt s khng c im
__________________________________________________________________
10. Ch Dung thch ba loi ch ch u trng ch khoai m v ch chui
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
. Tp lm vn
on vn l mt nhm nhng cu c cng tng.
Vit li on vn sau y bng cch gom nhng cu ngn li thnh cu di
v thm ch on vn hay hn.
ng h bo thc reng ln. Tun thc dy. Tun nh rng. Tun ra
mt. Tun thay qun o. Tun chy vi xung nh. M lm thc n sng.
M thc n trn bn. Tun vi v n cho xong. Tun c mi lm pht
n. Ba ang ch Tun. Ba ch Tun n trng. Ba i lm.
TING VIT THC HNH 97

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Ca dao
Chng gin th v bt li,
Cm si nh la mt i khng kh.
TING VIT THC HNH 98

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 14
Chic Nn L
Chic nn l lun gn lin vi i sng ca ngi dn Vit Nam t thi
xa xa. Nn lm bng l c gi chung l nn l. Loi nn dng cho binh
lnh gi l nn du. Nn dng i
khi ci nga gi l nn G Gng.
Nn dng trong l hi min Bc
gi l nn quai thao. Loi nn mng
v thanh nh xut x t Hu l
nn bi th.
Nn l tuy n gin nhng
cng vic lm nn l c mt ngh
thut. Nn gm c 16 vnh tre hnh trn vi kch thc khc nhau.
Ngi th dng mt ci khun hnh nn ci 16 vnh tre ln. Sau
nhng chic l kh c khu vo bng ch cc mng. L dng lm nn
l loi l non c bit c phi sng v i thng. Nn bi th ch c
hai lp l vi hnh bi th hoc cnh vt c t vo gia. Nn thng th
dy hn vi ba lp l c bn.
Ngi con gi Vit Nam trong chic o di hay o b ba vi chic nn
l qu tht gi trn v hin ha, bnh d ca ngi Vit Nam.
Ng vng:
Thanh nh: elegant; xut x: to come from; c: all; ngh thut: art;
vnh tre: circular ring made of bamboo, rim; kch thc: dimension; ci
khun: mold; hnh nn: cone; khu:
to sew; ch cc: nylon thread; phi
sng: to dry out at night, l phi
c phi vo ban m khng b
qu kh v cng;
i: to iron; bn: durability; gi
trn: to contain.
TING VIT THC HNH 99

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Nn l dng cho binh lnh gi l g?
__________________________________
__________________________________
2. Nn quai thao c dng u?
__________________________________
__________________________________
3. Nn l Hu c tn l g?
____________________________________________
4. Sn ca nn l gm c g?
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
5. Ngi ta sa son l th no trc khi an vo
nn?
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
____________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Thanh:
Thanh nh Thanh tnh Thanh lc
Thanh cao Thanh lim Thanh ton
Thanh lch Thanh vng Thanh tra
Thanh m Thanh bnh Thanh m
TING VIT THC HNH 100

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Xut:
Xut x Xut gi
Xut bn Xut ngoi
Xut cng Xut sc
Xut khu Xut thn
Xut gia Xut cnh
Xut hin Sn xut
Sut:
p sut Li sut
Cng sut Nng sut Khinh sut
Xc sut S sut
Sng:
Sng m Sng gi Sng mai
Phong sng Sng sng (t)
Xng:
Xng ct Gy tr xng
Gy xng Xng mu
B xng Xng rng
Trn:
Trn vn Nut trn
Gi trn Trn ln
Chn:
Chn la Chn lc Kn chn

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
1. thanh m _____ a. iu tra, xem xt
2. thanh vng _____ b. i ly chng
3. thanh tra _____ c. l lm li
4. xut bn _____ d. khng ting ng
5. xut gi _____ . gin d, khng t tin
6. li xut _____ e. gy n thy xng
7. s sut _____ g. in sch
8. sng sng _____ h. nhng ci tt nht
9. gy tr xng _____ k. loi cy c gai sng sa mc
10. nut trn _____ l. phn li
11. chn lc _____ m. nut ht, ly ht
12. xng rng _____ n. t t
D. Vn phm
Trng t ch s lp li nh:
Linh lun lun i hc ng gi. (always)
Loan s mi mi ghi nh nhng dng ch
ny. (always)
Ci my git ny c b h hoi. (always)
Anh y thng i hc bng xe but. (usually)
Thnh thong mi c tuyt ri y. (occasionally)
Dng nhng trng t trn in vo ch trng
1. Thy Hi _________________ n mc chnh t. (always)
2. Ch Li _________________ mua cho em mt mn chi. (occasionally)

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. Gia nh em _____________ i n tim mi cui tun. (usually)
4. Em b c khc _____________ khng nn. (always)
5. Khi s _____________ tin vo tn gio ca mnh. (always)
6. L Thng Kit vn _______________ l mt i anh hng ca Vit Nam.
(always)
7. c sch ________________ l mt thi quen cn thit. (always)
8. Bnh phong thp lm chn ng ni b sng ____________ . (usually)
9. Cy nhn sau nh rt sai tri nhng ______________ b mt
ma. (usually)
10. Ngc _____________ mc o s mi trng i hc mi ngy.
(always)
11. Xe ny rt tt nhng ___________ cng b h nhng chuyn
lt vt.
(occasionally)
12. Ch ng thch thin nhin v ___________ i leo ni. (usually)
13. Ch Lan nghe bi ht ___________ m khng chn. (always)
14. Hng xe ny _______________ c s tin tng ca khch hng v c
uy tn. (always)
15. Ch Nghi khng thch n Nht nhng _______________ cng thm
n c sng. (occasionally)
. Tp lm vn
Mi on vn c vit xoay quanh mt cu ch . Thng
thng cu ch l cu u tin ca on vn.
Th d:

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Tnh bn c th lm cho ta vui hay bun. Vi mt ngi bn hp ,
ta thy rt vui khi i chi chung. Ta tr nn thn thit vi bn n ni c th
hiu bn ngh g. Nhng khi ngi bn phi dn nh i ch khc, ta s rt
bun nh mt i mt vt qu.
Gch di cu ch trong on vn sau y:

Gia nh em c lut khi n cm. Mi ngi u phi theo lut ny. Th
nht l trc khi cm a, ngi nh tui phi mi ngi ln tui. Th hai l
ngi nh khng bao gi c gp thc n trc. Th ba l phi n sch
thc n v cm trong chn ca mnh trc khi n chn th hai.
Vit on vn cho ch di y:
on vn phi di t nht 4 cu.
Nui ch va vui m li va tn tin.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Ca dao
ai qut sch l rng,
ti khuyn gi, gi ng rung cy.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 15
S T Do ca Bn
Bn sinh ra t nc t do. T do n vi
bn nh mt qu tng ca Thng . Bn c bit
rng nhiu dn tc trn th gii phi tranh u
rt kh khn v phi i bit bao sinh mng
ly hai ch t do khng?
Xa kia trn bc ng vt thot s c
ti cng sn Vit Nam, ng b cha m bn
lao mnh ra bin c trn nhng chic thuyn g
mong manh i tm t do. Nhng ngi
phi tri qua nhng ngy thng lnh nh i kh; nhiu ngi b xc
ngoi bin khi.
Sau khi an ton thot khi Vit Nam, ngi vt bin c th
gii t do n nhn. H c nh c ti cc quc gia nh: M, c, Anh,
Php, vn vn. H tm qun nhng au thng v hn th qu kh
lm li cuc i. H qun qut lo kim sng v gio dc con ci; v cuc
i ca h l s tn hin t ngy quyt tm vt bin.
Ngy nay, s t do m bn ang c, c ly ra t mu v nc mt.
Bn hy ghi nh v trn qu n.
Ng vng:
S t do: freedom; t nc: country; Thng : God; th gii:
world; tranh u: to fight for; bit bao: numerous; sinh mng: life;
vt thot: to escape; c ti: dictatorial; cng sn: communism; lao
mnh: to throw oneself out; mong manh:
fragile; lnh nh: drifting, floating; b
xc: to die; bin khi: ocean; an ton:
safely; ngi vt bin: boat people; th
gii t do: free world; nh c: to settle;
tm qun: to temporarily forget; au
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
thng: sorrow; hn th: hatred; qun
qut: non stop; s tn hin: wholly
offering; quyt tm: determination; trn
qu: to value.
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Ti sao ng b cha m bn mun thot
khi Vit Nam?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Ngi vt bin dng phng tin g ra khi Vit Nam?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Sau khi thot khi Vit Nam, ngi vt bin i u?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Sau khi c i nh c ti mt nc, ngi vt bin lm g?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. Hy vit mt on vn ngn ni ln s suy
ngh ca bn v s t do.
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
___________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
t:
t nc t l
t ct t thnh
t ai t t
t hoang t bi (i) chn t
Nc:
Nc bin Nc ct Nc lt
Nc lc Nc chm Nc mt
Nc cam Nc ming (di) Nc non
Nc ct Nc i Nc rt
Bit:
Bit iu Bit mt
Bit phi tri Bit n
Bit tay Quen bit
Bit thn Hiu bit
Bic:
xanh bic: mu xanh pha ln gia xanh l cy v xanh lam (dng)

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
T:
T do T ng T trng
T i T ho T tc
T cao (kiu) T lc T v
T ch T nguyn T tr
T c T nhin T th
T in T st (t) T nh
T gic T tin
T:
ng t T gi T t
T ng T bi T ng
Danh t T in Nhn t
Th t T chi n t
T chc T thin
T b T trn
1. t ct ____ a. nc tt nht ly t chng ct
hay lc
2. t hoang ____ b. coi trng phm cch ca mnh
3. t t ____ c. ni lng l, khng r rng
4. nc ct ____ d. ni th phng
5. (ni) nc i ____ . t c pha nhiu ct
6. bit thn ____ e. tnh khng mun b ch

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
7. bit iu ____ g. chm, thong th
8. t i ____ h. t cha trng cy
9. t gic ____ k. t lo liu cho mnh
10. t trng ____ l. chia tay
11. t v ____ m. bit cch c x
12. t ng ____ n. t ca cha ng li
13. t gi ____ o. t lm, khng cn phi nhc
14. t t ____ p. t bo v
D. Vn phm
Trng t ch s lp li (tip theo):
a. i khi (sometimes)
i khi t lnh ny cng b trc trc.
b. t khi (seldom)
t khi ti thy anh y mang c vt.
c. Him khi (rarely)
Him khi n ngi yn mt ch.
d. Cha bao gi (not ever before)
Ti cha bao gi i du lch Phi Chu.
. Khng bao gi (never)
Anh y khng bao gi ni di.
Dng nhng trng t trn in vo ch trng
1. M ___________________ mua ch c. (not ever before)
2. _________________ ch T tm c b vt va . (seldom)

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. ______________ c n vt tri bay xung h
cng vin ny.(sometimes)
4. __________________ c ng t xy ra thnh
ph ny. (not yet before)
5. Ch Thanh __________________ n c v s mi
tanh. (never)
6. _______________ c tai nn xe hi xy ra ng t ny. (rarely)
7. ______________ c cuc biu tnh chng cng sn khu ny. (sometimes)
8. Ch Hng c tnh __________________ nhn li. (never)
9. _______________ ti thy anh y ci. (seldom)
10. Ti chi x s nhng _________________ thng c g. (not yet before)
11. ________________ c trn cung phong ln i ngang y. (rarely)
(cung phong: tornado)
12. ______________ ti cm thy thm bn b Hu. (sometimes)
13. ng gim c ____________ xung y hi
thm nhn vin. (seldom)
14. C Thoa ___________________ i tu bin
v s say sng. (never)
15. T ngy qua M, ba _________________ b
tht nghip. (not yet before)

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
. Tp lm vn
Mi on vn c vit xoay quanh mt cu ch . Thng thng cu ch

l cu u tin ca on vn.
Vit on vn cho ch di y
Em i hc Vit ng mi ngy th By.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Ca dao
M gi nh chui ba hng,
Nh xi np mt nh ng ma lau.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 16
Nhum Rng en
Nhum rng en l mt c tc ca dn
Vit t thi Hng Vng. Hm rng en biu
tng cho v p, nht l ngi ph n.
Vic nhum rng bt u vo lc sau khi
con trai, con gi thay ht rng sa, vo
khong mi hai tui. Ngi ta dng nhng sn
phm thin nhin bao gm nha cnh kin,
phn en, nc chanh v nha ca s da do
t chy chy ra. Thi gian nhum mt khong
hai tun l v trong thi gian ny, ngi nhum rng phi n cm bng cch
nut chng.
n ng th nhum vi ln l . n b th phi nhum hng nm
cho ti ba mi tui gi cho rng en nhnh. Nhng c chiu, cu m
thi ua nhau nhum rng en, rng cng en v bng th cng p. Nh ca
dao c cu:
Rng en ai nhum cho mnh
Cho duyn mnh p, cho tnh anh say?
Khi vn minh Ty Phng du nhp vo Vit Nam khong u th
k hai mi, s ngi nhum rng en dn dn gim bt. Cho ti nay th tc
l nhum rng khng cn v rng trng c yu chung hn rng en.
Ng vng:
Nhum: to dye; c tc: old tradition;
biu tng: to symbolize; rng sa:
milk tooth; sn phm: product; thin
nhin: natural;
nha cnh kin: a kind of tree sap,
nha cy chy ra do su cnh kin c
v;

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
phn en: mt loi cy; s da: phn v cng ca tri da; nut
chng: to swallow; en nhnh: rt en; c chiu, cu m: m ch con
nh quan li, giu c; vn minh: civilization; Ty Phng: Western; du
nhp: to import; th k: century; yu chung: to favor.
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Tc l nhum rng en c t thi no?
__________________________________________________________________
2. Ngi ta nhum rng t lc no?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Nhum rng mt khong bao lu?
__________________________________________________________________
4. Ti sao nhng c gi thi xa thch nhum rng en?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. Nhng thi quen nh x bng tai, xm mnh vn c ngi dng thi nay
v ngi ta cn xem l p. Nhiu ngi cho rng tc nhum rng en l
km vn minh, c h. Nhng thc ra, p xu ty thuc mt nhn ca mnh.
Em ngh th no nu c ngi nhum rng en thi nay?
(vit mt on vn)
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Ph:
Ph n Ph t Ph t
Mnh ph Ph huynh Ph trch
Sn ph S ph Ph cn
Thiu ph Ph mu Ph thuc
Qu ph Ph ha
Bt:
Bt u Bt chc
Bt ngun Bt p
Bt b Bt gp
Bt cht (b) Bt nt
Bt cc Bt tay
Bt cp
Bt n Bt pht
Bt b Bt nhp
Bc:
Bc cc Bc gh
Bc thang (sao) Bc u
Bc cu Bc M

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Th:
Th k Th h
Th gii Uy th
Th gian X th
Th h Gia th
Th chin Li th
Th lc (in) cao th
1. mnh ph _____ a. k bn
2. qu ph _____ b. lm theo ngi khc
3. ph cn _____ c. min lnh trn u qu t
4. bt cc _____ d. lp ngi cng la tui
5. bt chc _____ . ngi n b ga chng
6. bt cp _____ e. ln t ngi khc
7. bc cc _____ g. im hn ngi khc
8. bc gh _____ h. bt ngi mt cch ln lt
9. th gian _____ k. v ca ngi c quyn chc
10. th h _____ l. cng vi mt ngi khc thnh hai
11. li th _____ m. dng gh leo ln
12. bt nt _____ n. Vng trn
u tri t v rt lnh

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. Vn phm
Trng t rt, lm, qu, tht
Rt v tht c t trc ng t hay tnh t m n ph ngha.
Th d: Ch rt thng con ch ca n.
Ch Mai tht mun ly anh Cng.
Mt c y trng tht ngy th.
Mn canh chua ny rt cay.
Lm v qu lun theo sau ng t hay tnh t m n ph ngha.
B y ght mo lm.
Chic o di ca c p lm.
Bc Nhn nh con ca bc qu.
Tri banh bng r ny cng qu.
Vit li cu v thm vo rt, tht, lm, qu
1. Bc Kim lo cho ch Su.
________________________________________________
2. Anh y thch xe th thao.
________________________________________________
3. Cu y l ngi nhanh nhn.
________________________________________________
4. Ba tic hm qua l vui.
________________________________________________
5. C y ni ting Anh lu lot.
________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
6. Ch Anh s ma.
________________________________________________
7. Ging ni ca ng y ln.
___________________________________________
8. Ch Ha c thi quen ng tr.
___________________________________________
9. Em v Vn thch i trt tuyt.
____________________________________________
10. Em mong ma h ti.
____________________________________________
11. Nh em gn khu thng mi Vit Nam.
____________________________________________
12. ng b ni mun v thm Vit Nam.
____________________________________________
13. Canh kh qua ny ng.
____________________________________________
14. Ho bun v phi i trng.
____________________________________________
15. Ba lo cho anh Chng phi i hc xa.
____________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
. Tp lm vn
Chi vi bn trong ma h.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Ca dao
Ly chng cho ng tm chng,
B cng trang im m hng rng en

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 17
To Qun
Theo tc truyn, To Qun l chc
Ngc Hong Thng trao cho ba ngi c
mi tnh thm ngha nng: nng Th Nhi v
hai chng Trng Cao, Phm Lang.
Chng ca Th Nhi l Trng Cao. Hai v
chng ly nhau lu nhng khng c con. V
vy, Trng Cao tc ti v hay kim chuyn la
mng v. Mt hm Trng Cao nhu xay nh
Th Nhi v ui i.
Th Nhi i lang thang n mt x khc, gp Phm Lang v hai ngi
kt thnh v chng.
V phn Trng Cao, sau khi ngui gin th tr nn n hn. Chng
ray rt mi khng chu ni nh ln ng i tm v. Ngy thng tri qua,
ht go ht tin m vn cha thy v, chng tr thnh k n xin dc ng.
Tnh c mt ngy, Trng Cao ti mt nh xin n th ng ngay nh ca Th
Nhi. Th Nhi nhn ra ngi n my chnh l chng c ca mnh. Nng mi
vo nh v nu cm cho n. ng lc th Phm Lang tr v. Th Nhi s
chng nghi oan nn giu Trng Cao di ng rm trong bp.
m y, Phm Lang ni la t ng rm ly tro bn rung. Thy
la chy, Th Nhi lao mnh vo cu Trng Cao. Phm Lang thy vy lin
nhy vo ng la cu v. Chng may c ba u cht trong m la.
Trn thin nh, Ngc Hong nghe chuyn, bit c ba ngi u tht
lng thng nhau nn cho lm To Qun qun qut bn bp.
T , dn chng c thi quen th To qun vi tng hnh nn
bng t st, gm hai ng v mt b t bn bp.
Mi nm vo ngy 23 thng Chp, ba ng b To phi v tri tu vi
Ngc Hong nhng vic lnh d ca th gian v chiu 30 thng Chp li t
tri tr li th gian.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Ng vng:
tc truyn: story since ancient times; Thng
: god; tnh thm ngha nng: love each other
very much; tc ti: angry; lang thang: wandered;
ngui: calm down; n hn: to regret; ray rt:
uneasy; rm: hay; bn: to fertilize; thin nh:
heavens court; tng hnh: statue; t st: clay.
B. Tr li cu hi
1. To Qun gm c my ngi? K ra.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. Ti sao Trng Cao hay la mng v l Th Nhi?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. Sau khi ri nh, Th Nhi gp ai v lm g?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. Trng Cao ri nh i u?
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
5. Ai giu Trng Cao vo ng rm?
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
6. Th Nhi nhy vo ng rm lm g?
_________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
7. Mi nm To Qun v chu Ngc Hong vo ngy no v tr li vo
ngy no?
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
C. Phn bit t ng
Truyn:
Truyn b Truyn nhim C truyn
Truyn hnh Truyn thng
Truyn tin Di truyn
Truyn thng Tc truyn
Truyn n Tht truyn
Truyn kip Tuyn truyn
Truyn cm Truyn mu
Chuyn:
Bng chuyn Chuyn cnh
Chuyn tay Dy chuyn
Mi:
Mi m Mi mit
Mi:
Mi mi Thng mi (mi l mua)
Mi l (tin qua ng)
Ni:
Ni la Ni ln

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Ni mn (nht) Ni danh
Ni gin Ni lon
Ni nng Chu ni
Ni gi Ni ting
Ni bt Ch ni
Ni:
Ni bun Ni nim
Ni lng Nng ni
1. truyn b ____ a. t la ln
2. truyn hnh ____ b. c nhiu ngi bit n
3. truyn nhim ____ c. ch tm vo chuyn g
4. truyn cm ____ d. tnh cm ca mt ngi
5. dy chuyn ____ d. lm ngi khc cm ng
6. mi m ____ e. mun lm lon
7. thng mi ____ g. my ti vi
8. ni gi ____ h. dy trang sc eo trn c
9. ni la ____ k. lm cho nhiu ngi bit
10. ni ting ____ l. cn gi ti
11. ni lng ____ m. mua bn
12. nng ni ____ n. d ly

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. Vn phm
Lin t l ch dng ni cc nhm ch, mnh hay cu.
Nhng lin t: v, nhng, v, khi, nn, rng, hay (hoc)
Vit li cu v thm lin t thch hp
1. Ti thch ch. Ti thch mo.
__________________________________________________________________
2. Anh mun ung c ph? Anh mun ung tr?
__________________________________________________________________
3. Ch Ngc thch n ph. Tim n ny ch c bnh cun.
__________________________________________________________________
4. Hn s c qu Ging Sinh ln. Hn l con gi t.
__________________________________________________________________
5. Ba ang trng cy. Cn ma xung.
__________________________________________________________________
6. Khi l a b nghch ngm. B ngoi phi lun lun trng chng Khi.
__________________________________________________________________
7. C gio ni vi c lp. Mi ngi bt buc phi np bi tp.
__________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________
8. Anh c th mc o mu ny. Anh c th chn
mu anh thch.
____________________________________________
____________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
9. Thun mun n ch gi. Ba tic hm nay khng c ch
gi.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
10. Bc Khanh ng ch ngoi ca. C nh ang coi phim
Ngi Nhn.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
11. Thnh ph ny mt an ninh. ng th trng phi mn
thm cnh st.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
12. N b sn rng. N n ko v c rem qu nhiu.
__________________________________________________________________
13. Rau mung thng c luc. Rau mung thng
c xo vi tht b.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
14. Hng thch chi bng . Hng cng thch bi li.
_______________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
15. Cu chuyn c khuyn chng ta. Chng ta nn on kt vi nhau.
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
. Tp lm vn
on vn phi c t nht 5 cu.
Ba cm ti gia nh em
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
E. Hc thuc lng
Ca dao
D ai i ngc v xui,
Nh ngy gi T mng mi thng ba.
(Gi T l ngy Gi T Hng Vng)

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi hc 18
Trn Nht Dut
Trn Nht Dut sinh nm 1255, l con ca vua Trn Thi Tng v
l em ca vua Trn Thnh Tng. ng l mt v tng ti, c cng ln trong
hai cuc chin chng qun Nguyn.
Trn Nht Dut cn c bit n v s hiu bit su rng ca ng v
ngn ng v phong tc tp qun ca cc sc dn thiu s.
Nm 1280, cha o Giang l Trnh Gic Mt ni ln chng li
triu nh. Vua c Trn Nht Dut a qun i nh dp. V hiu c
ngn ng v phong tc ca h, ng thuyt phc Trnh Gic Mt quy
phc triu nh. Cuc chin ny khng tn mt mi tn hay mt mng
ngi v gip gi yn bin gii Ty Bc c nc cng hp sc
chng gic Nguyn.
Cui nm 1284, qun Nguyn ko sang nh nc ta ln th hai. u
nm 1285, sau mt thi gian trnh s tn cng ca gic, qun Trn phn
cng. Trn Nht Dut cm qun ch huy trn nh Ca Hm T v git
c tng gic l Toa . Chin thng Hm T l mt chin thng ln
trong lch s Vit Nam.
Trn Nht Dut mt nm 1330, th 75 tui. Tn ca ng gn lin
vi giai on lch s v vang nht ca nh Trn lc by gi.
Gii thch ch kh:
Trn Nht Dut: ng c tc l

Chiu Vn vng, l con vua Trn
Thi Tng v mt ngi v th ca
vua
Sc dn thiu s: (minority) dn
tc t ngi

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Triu nh: (royal court) chnh quyn di thi
vua cha, do nh vua ng u
Thuyt phc: (to convince, to persuade) lm cho
ngi ta thy ng m nghe hoc lm theo mnh
iu g
Quy phc: quy thun, tin v nghe theo m i v
hng ng ca mnh
Mng ngi: (a life) suc sng, mng sng, sinh
mng ca ngi ta
Bin gii: (border) ng phn chia gia hai nc
Hp sc: sc mnh ca nhiu ngi hp li vi
nhau, chung sc
Ca Hm T: tn vng t thuc tnh Hng Yn,
Vit Nam, gn lin vi chin thng ca tng Trn
Nht Dut
Toa : (Sudo) tn ca tng gic (di quyn ch huy ca Thot Hoan)
em qun sang nh nc ta.
Gn lin: (to relate to, to attach) khng th tch ri
Giai on: (stage; phase; period) khong thi gian
V vang: (glorious, honorable) lng ly, rng r, oai hng
B. Tr li cu hi
1. Trn Nht Dut sinh nm no?
_____________________________________________________________
2. ng l con ca ai v ng c cng g?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
3. Ngoi chuyn Trn Nht Dut c cng nh gic Nguyn, ng c
bit n v chuyn g?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
4. Nm 1280, Trn Nht Dut c vua c a qun i u?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
5. V sao Trn Nht Dut thuyt phc c Trnh Gic Mt nghe theo
triu nh?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
6. Trn Nht Dut ch huy nh trn u?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
7. Tng gic no b git trn ny?
_____________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
C. in vo ch trng:
Trn Thnh Tng, nm 1255, qun Nguyn, Trn Thi
Tng qun lnh, nh dp, Ca Hm T, Toa ,
mng ngi, hiu bit, phong tc, chin thng ln, quy
phc
1. Trn Nht Dut sinh_____________.
2. Trn Nht Dut l con ca vua _________________ v l
em ca vua________________.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. ng c cng ln trong hai cuc khng
chin chng ________________.
4. Trn Nht Dut c nhiu ngi bit
n v s _________________ su rng
ca ng.
5. Khng nhng ng bit ngn ng m cn hiu c _________________
tp qun ca nhng nc xung quanh.
6. Trnh Gic Mt t tp ____________________ chng li triu nh.
7. Vua c Trn Nht Dut a qun i ______________________.
8. Trnh Gic Mt cng vi binh lnh ca ng ta ____________________
triu nh.
9. cuc chin c hai pha khng tn mt mi tn hay mt
______________________ .
10. Trn Nht Dut cm qun ch huy trn nh _______________.
11. Tng gic ____________________ b git trong trn ny.
12. Chin thng Hm T l mt ______________________ trong
lch s Vit Nam.
C. Phn bit t ng
Cng:
Cng sc Ch cng v t
Tin cng Cng cng
Cng nhn Ca cng
Cng chc Cng chng
Cng minh Cng dn

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Cng qu Cng phu
Cng khai Cng thc
Cng b Cng ty
Cng cha
Cng on
T:
Phn t T gia u t
Chia t T nhn T tng
Th t V t Suy t
Ring t T bn T th
Quy:
Quy phc Quy y Quy lut
Quy hng Kim quy (ra vng) Quy tc
Quy t Quy c Quy m
Tn:
Gii tn Bn tn Tn nh
Phn tn Tn chuyn Tn nhuyn
Tn lon Tn dc (gu)
Tu tn Tn ng
Tn thng Tn tnh
1. tin cng _____ a. l thuyt kinh t da
trn t do cnh tranh
2. cng nhn _____ b. ca ring mnh

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. cng khai _____ c. c th t
4. cng dn _____ d. khng du dim
5. ring t _____ . ni chuyn cho vui
6. suy t _____ e. cng mt
7. t bn _____ g. tin lng
8. quy y _____ h. chy t tung
9. quy c _____ k. ngi dn ca mt nc
10. tn lon _____ l. suy ngh v lo lng
11. tn dc _____ m. ngi lao ng (trong hng xng)
12. tn ng _____ n. nghi thc tr thnh t ca Pht
D. Vn phm
Gii t l ch dng ni kt nhng ch li c ngha.
Nhng gii t thng thng: ca, ln, xung, trn, di, gia, ngoi,
trong, vi, ti, cho, t, , chung quanh, trc, sau, v, ra, vo, .
Th d: Mi tc ca c y tht p.
Hy ngi vo gh ca mnh.
Ba ri nh t 5 gi sng.
Hnh khch bt u bc xung tu.
Dng nhng gii t trn in vo ch
trng
1. C r sng ________ sng h nc ngt.
2. Nhng a con _________ gia nh ny tht ngoan ngon.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
3. Con chut chui _________ hang _________ n.
4. Bo thch tro ________ cy b sau vn.
5. B dn biu ang bc ______ khi xe.
6. Cun sch nm _________ bn l _______
anh y.
7. Lm n ly cho ti ci chi nm _______
cnh ca.
8. Ci khn tm nm ________ ng qun o
nn khng ai thy.
9. ng hiu trng l ngi trng nhng cy liu _________________ trng.
10. Tun l mt __________ ba ngi nh con nht lp.
11. i giy ny dng ______ chy b.
12. Mn c kho phi c n _______ da chua.
13. M ang may o m ________ b Lai.
14. Mi ngy Ln i b ________ nh n trng.
15. Ngi dn _________ thnh ph ny tht hiu khch.
. Tp lm vn
Mi on vn c vit xoay quanh mt cu ch
. Thng thng cu ch l cu u tin ca
on vn.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Chi vi bn vo cui tun
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E. Hc thuc lng
Ca dao
Khn cho ngi ta vi,
di cho ngi ta thng,
d d ng ng t cho ngi ta ght.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
(trang b trng)

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi kim 1 (bi 1 3)
A. Vit chnh t
Chn mt bi tp c vit chnh t.
B. Gii thch nhng ch sau y:
(c th gii thch bng cch t mt cu ngn c ch cho)
Th d: (ti nghip): B Lan khc trng tht ti nghip.
1. C th: _________________________________________________________
2. V on:________________________________________________________
3. Gi b: _________________________________________________________
4. Knh mt: _______________________________________________________
5. c st: ________________________________________________________
C. Gch di nhng ch cn vit hoa
1. lch s vit nam c nhiu anh hng nh ui ngoi xm nh: l thng
kit, l i hnh, l li, trn hng o, nguyn hu.
2. thnh ph anaheim c nhiu ngi nam m hn ngi chu.
3. ch khu l ch ca tim bn gh ln trn ng hng vng.
4. gia nh bc t c h hng php, c, na uy v gia n i.
5. Khu ph gn y c tim ph ph, tim bnh cun sng hng, tim
bnh m si gn.
6. l ging sinh l ngy l k nim cha gi su sinh xung th gian.
7. c thu mun mua nh khu pha bc thnh ph.
8. ng to v tri ngy hai mi ba thng chp.
9. o cao i c thnh tht rt ln tnh ty ninh.
10. bc vn i n gia nh ch hi phi trng los angeles.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
D. t cu vi nhng ch ni v
1. (tn ring) _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
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2. (ngn ng) ______________________________________________________
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3. (tn quc gia)____________________________________________________
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4. (tn ni chn) ___________________________________________________
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5. (tn ni chn) ___________________________________________________
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Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi kim 2 (bi 4 6)
A. Vit chnh t
1. Phu xe: _________________________________________________________
2. Hong cung: ____________________________________________________
3. Cu th: ________________________________________________________
4. Tr gi: _________________________________________________________
5. Lo xa: __________________________________________________________
6. Lm gng: _____________________________________________________
7. Chng bnh: _____________________________________________________
8. Siu hnh: _______________________________________________________
9. Nhit k: _______________________________________________________
10. Mu vng nht: _________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. t cu vi danh t v
1. (ngi) __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (th vt) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
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3. (ni chn) _______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (danh t ring) ___________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (danh t s nhiu) ________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi kim 3 (bi 7 9)
A. Vit chnh t
1. Cng dn: ______________________________________________________
2. Thi tit: _______________________________________________________
3. c thn: _______________________________________________________
4. ng bo: ______________________________________________________
5. Th k: _________________________________________________________
6. Sng kin: ______________________________________________________
7. Bn : _________________________________________________________
8. Tt nghip: _____________________________________________________
9. n chay: ________________________________________________________
10. n din: _______________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. t cu vi hai mnh ni lin bi ch v, nhng
1. (v) ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (v) ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
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5. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
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Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi thi gia kha (bi 1 9)
A. Vit chnh t
1. Ch to: ________________________________________________________
2. a s: __________________________________________________________
3. Lm n: ________________________________________________________
4. Thua m: ______________________________________________________
5. Mi tanh: _______________________________________________________
6. c thn: _______________________________________________________
7. Bay bng: _______________________________________________________
8. Bu xu: ________________________________________________________
9. n chc: ________________________________________________________
10. Gian kh: ______________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. t cu vi nhng ch sau y
Ghi ch: c gng t cu di
1. (v)_____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (nhng)__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. () ____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (s) _____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (ang) __________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi kim 4 (bi 10 12)
A. Vit chnh t
1. Tng t: _______________________________________________________
2. Thy chin: _____________________________________________________
3. B phn: _______________________________________________________
4. c gi: ________________________________________________________
5. Ban pht: _______________________________________________________
6. Tr a: ________________________________________________________
7. Trn banh:____________________________________________________
8. Chn hng:______________________________________________________
9. Thnh gi:_______________________________________________________
10. Khn gi:______________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. t cu gm hai mnh vi ch
1. (v) _____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
2. (v) _____________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
3. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
4. (nhng) _________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
5. (nn) ___________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi kim 5 (bi 13 15)
A. Vit chnh t
1. Thanh lim: _____________________________________________________
2. Xut bn: _______________________________________________________
3. S xut: ________________________________________________________
4. i chn t: _____________________________________________________
5. Chy nc rt: __________________________________________________
6. T ho: _________________________________________________________
7. Ln chng ngng:________________________________________________
8. Trng rng:______________________________________________________
9. Cy m bng: __________________________________________________
10. Ngay lp tc: ___________________________________________________
C. Vit li nhng tng sau y thnh on vn
Mt ngy xu h
1. Sng nay, ti thc dy tr v qun ng h bo thc.
2. Ti ch c 15 pht sa son trc khi xe but trng ti.
3. Ti nh rng, ra mt, mc qun o tht nhanh. Ti chp vi gi
bnh v ba l (backpack) chy ra n xe but.

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
4. May qu, xe but va ti.
5. Khi ln xe but, cc hc sinh khc c nhn vo i giy ca ti. Lc
ti mi bit mnh mang hai chic giy khc mu.
6. l mt ngy xu h nht cho ti.
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Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi kim 6 (bi 16 18)
A. Vit chnh t
1. Truyn nhim: ___________________________________________________
2. Chuyn tay: _____________________________________________________
3. Ni danh: _______________________________________________________
4. Cng chc: _____________________________________________________
5. Cng ty: ________________________________________________________
6. Phn t: ________________________________________________________
7. Tn ng: ______________________________________________________
8. Ph t: _________________________________________________________
9. Th k: _________________________________________________________
10. Bt cp: _______________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. Vit on vn theo ch sau y
Hy k v ngi bn thn nht ca mnh.
Bn thn ca ti
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Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
Bi thi cui kha (bi 10 18)
A. Vit chnh t
1. L phc: ________________________________________________________
2. Lm ly l: ______________________________________________________
3. Tn hn: _______________________________________________________
4. Tng ng: ___________________________________________________
5. Thy chin: _____________________________________________________
6. Hi phn: _______________________________________________________
7. Gi dng: _______________________________________________________
8. Nc lc: _______________________________________________________
9. T nguyn: _____________________________________________________
10. T trn: _______________________________________________________

Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________
C. Vit on vn theo ch sau y
Ma h sp n. Em hy k nhng d tnh v chuyn vui chi trong ma h.
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Tiếng Việt Lop5 - KCG (Vietnamese)

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Tiếng Việt Lop5 - KCG (Vietnamese)

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Lp 5 Tn: _____________________________

TING VIT THC HNH 1

1. Th khoe khoang v mnh th no?

2. Ra mun thi ua vi Th th no?

3. Th lm g khi Ra bt u i qua cnh ng?

4. Ai thng cuc thi chy ua?

5. Cu truyn dy cho chng ta bi

Th phng Phng vin

Phng phi n Phng s

Phng phi thuyn Phng i

TING VIT THC HNH 2

C th C ng (to launch C hng

C knh C v (to cheer)

Ch nho Ch bin Ch thm du

TING VIT THC HNH 3

1. (nga) phng ______ a. truyn thi xa truyn trong dn gian

2. phng vin ______ b. lm ra mt vt g

4. v ti ______ d. khuyn khch, lm ln tinh thn

5. c tch ______ . cui thnh ting ko di

9. nng nc ______ k. hnh thc t chc x hi

10. nc mi ______ l. ngi i tm v vit tin tc

11. ci duyn ______ m. hnh vi phm lut

12. ci gin ______ n. nng m gy kh chu

1. Cu: l mt nhm ch din t y ngha.

Em c i giy mi. (cu)

Xe hi ca ba (khng phi cu)

Tng chung quanh nh (khng phi cu)

Thc tp: Vit C trc mt cu u v O trc nhm ch khng phi

_______ 1. Vui vi nng p.

_______ 2. Mu vng ca tri cam.

TING VIT THC HNH 4

_______ 4. Ngy mai c ngh hc khng?

_______ 5. Chng ta cng ht quc ca.

_______ 6. Mt thy gio mi cho lp ton.

_______ 7. Nhng ngy nng p ma xun.

_______ 9. Tin cng ng ca bo Vit Tin.

_______ 10. Con s t ang rnh n nai.

_______ 11. Canh rau ay vi c pho.

_______ 12. Ting ci h ca xe la.

_______ 13. Con chc em b khc phi khng?

_______ 14. Hai con kt trong chung.

- Ng Quyn, Nguyn Tri Phng, L Li, Nguyn Hu...

- ting Vit, ting Php, ting Anh, ting Ty Ban Nha...

- Vit Nam, Hoa K, Gia N i, M Ty C, Thy S...

TING VIT THC HNH 5

Bnh, ch Hng Pht, qun Tn Bnh...

Thc tp: Gch di nhng ch cn vit hoa.

Th d: em v bn trn cng chnh hc chung lp ting vit.

1. nh ng tun v ng bo trn ng nguyn tri.

3. anh dng ghi danh hc v v vi nam ng gia long.

4. tim sch qu hng nm trn ng trn hng o.

5. em c hai bn ngi m, mt bn ngi hoa v mt bn ngi phi.

6. c bch sng bn c i li. c va m tim ph. c t tn tim ph l

7. d nm mi vo nh thng bnh dn ng v tnh sinh em b.

9. Ti sao anh khng hi thy qu v sng hng vit nam?

10. o hi vn v o ngang l hai o thuc v dy ni trng sn.

t cu vi ch vit hoa t chn

1. (tn ring) _______________________________________________________

3. (tn quc gia)____________________________________________________

4. (ni chn) _______________________________________________________

5. (ni chn) _______________________________________________________

TING VIT THC HNH 7

1. Tp th dc gip g cho ta?

TING VIT THC HNH 8