: (HI THOI)

1 ?

?
.
?
.

Dch:
Bi 1 ci ny l ci g?
ci ny l ci g?
L ci bn.
Ci kia l ci g?
Ci kia l ci gh.

T mi:
/ k/ KHA/ Bi kha, bi hc.
Ci ny
ci g.
/ L
/ ce chung/SCH SNG/ ci bn
/ci kia
/ yi3zi4/ T/ Ci gh
/ fa yin/ PHT M
/ wen2fa3/VN PHP/ Ng php
/ ce/ SCH
 / Chuang mn/ SONG MN/ Ca s
/BALL PEN/ Bt bi
/ mn/MN/ Ca
/ qian bi3 / DUYN BT/ Bt ch

: (NG PHP) . (L ..)

1. (/) ? : Ci ny (ci / ci kia) l ci g?

? (Ci ny l ci g?)
? (Ci kia l ci g?)

2. (//) N : Ci ny (ci / ci kia) + N+ l

CH :

a.Khi t cu hi:

***Nu vt gn ngi ni, xa ngi tr li th dng (CI NY) hi

v dng (CI ) tr li

***Nu vt xa ngi ni, gn ngi tr li th dng (CI ) hi

v dng (CI NY) tr li

***Nu vt gn ngi ni v ngi tr li th u dng

(CI NY) hi v tr li

***Nu vt xa c ngi ni v ngi tr li th dng

(CI ) hi v tr li
b.Ngoi ra khi tr li chng ta c th b // cng c.

Bi 2: Ci ny c phi ng h khng?
Ca

?
, .
?
, .
, .

DCH:
Ci ny c phi l ng h khng?
, l ng h.
Ci ny c phi giy da khng?
Khng, khng phi l giy da.
N l giy th thao.

: (NG PHP)
1. (/) N ? : ci ny( ci / ci kia)+N+C phi khng ?
? (ci ny l ng h phi khng ?)
? (ci l giy th thao phi khng ?)
2. , N :vng, l N
, . (vng l ng h )
, . (vng l i giy )
3. , N / . :khng, khng phi l danh t
, (khng,khng phi l ng h)
, (khng,khng phi l sch)
T VNG:
// THI K/ ng h
ng,
/ / KHU U/ giy
khng
khng phi l
/// /b ng
n
//VN NG HI /giy th thao
hoa
b ng
// KHNG SCH/ v
/ TH MC/cy
cp

?
.
, , .
.

.

Dch
Bn c khe khng?
Tn ti l kim yong sook.
, rt hn hnh, kim yong sook.
Mnh l wilson.
Mnh l ngi Anh. Mnh hc ting hn.

: (NG PHP)
1. N1 / N2 : N1 L N2
(N2 c th l Tn ngi, a danh, ngh nghip, vt)

.
(Ti l Kim Yeong Suk)

.
(Wilson l ngi Anh)

Ch

Danh t ghp nu ting Hn l N1-N2 th ting Vit s l N2-N1

> Ngi Anh

2. N : N CA TI

(Tn ti l Kim Yeong Suk
Tn ca ti l Kim Yeong Suk)

.
(Ci ny l sch ca ti. y l sch ca ti)
(Phn ny s nm trong phn s hu cch s c post trong cc bi k tip)
3. N1 / N2 / V -. N1 NG T N2

(Khi ng t khng c Batchim tc l ng t khng c ph m bn di

th ta b ca ng t v thm .
s thm bn di ca ng t)
.
(Ti hc ting Hn)
(: Hc > + >)
.
(Wilson hc ting Nht)
N1 / N2 / V -. N1 NG T N2
(Dng i vi ng t c Batchim. B ca ng t, sau thm )
.
Wilson (ang) n cm
(:n > + ->

T VNG
Ting hn Hn-Hn Ngha

ca ti

Tn

rt vui

TH gn sau tn ngi (knh ng)

ANH QUC Nc Anh

ngi
 HN QUC NG ting hn quc

Hc

cm

BIU HIN Biu hin, th hin

t vng

NHT BN NG ting nht bn

NHT BN

TRUNG QUC

TRUNG QUC NG/

ANH NG

M QUC

TIN SINH Gio vin

Bi 4 (4): ?
(y l u ?)

(Hi thoi)
* ? y l u ?
. y l trng i hc Seoul
* . Chng ti l sinh vin nc ngoi
* . Chng ti ang hc ting Hn trng
i hc Seoul
* ? gio vin ang lm g ?
. Ti ang dy ting Hn

: (Ng php)

1. N . y l N (N: a im)
* .
y l i hc Seoul

* .
y l Vit Nam

* .
y l thnh ph H Ch Minh
 (Cu hi)

N ? y l N phi khng?
* ? y l Seoul phi khng?
, . Vng, y l Seoul

2. ? y l u?
* ? y l u ?
. y l Seoul
* ? y l u ?
. y l phng hc/ging ng

3. N1 / N2 N3 / V /.

N1 thc hin hnh ng N3 ti/ N2

* .
(Chng ti hc Ting Hn ti/ i hc Seoul)

* .
(Wilson c sch th vin)

4. N / V ?/? : N ang lm
g?
(Dng hi ai ang lm g, cng c th dng
hi ngh nghip ca ai )
* ?
(Anh ang lm g vy?)

* ?
(Wilson ang lm g vy ?)

: Ngi th 2 (Anh, bn, ch, c, em)

5. V ? : .ang lm g th ?

(y l li ni tn knh, dng khi ni vi ngi

hn mnh v tui tc,
cp bc, a v x hi)

Dng vi ng t khng c Batchim

* ?
(Thy Kim ang lm g ?)

.
(Ti ang dy ting Anh)

* ?
(Wilson ang hc ting Hn phi khng?)

, .
(Vng, ti ang hc ting Hn)

V-? (Dng khi ng t c Batchim)

* ?
(ang c g th ?)
 .
(ang c sch ting Hn)

Ch : Khng s dng li ni tn trng tr li.

T MI
Ting hn Hn-Hn Ngha

y, ni ny

TH NH I HC HIU i hc seoul

HC HIU trng

Chng ta, chng ti

NGOI QUC Nc ngoi

, ti

hc

Lm

dy

TH NH seoul
 GIO THT phng hc

I HC HIU Trng i hc

Bn c ang c khng?

nh

6:
? Thi tit hm nay th
no?
(HI THOI)

* ?(Hm nay thi tit th no?)

.(Thi tit tt)
*?(Nng khng?)
, .(Khng, khng nng)
*?(Lnh khng?)
, . .(Khng, Khng lnh. Hm nay tri m
p)
* ?(Nht Bn do ny thi tit nh th no?)

: (NG PHP)
1. N / A /. N TH A (Ni v tnh cht ca 1 vt, s
vic no )
.
[Thi tit m p]

.
[Phng hc nng]

N c Batchim th cng vi cn khng c batchim th cng vi

A c Batchim th cng vi ., cn khng c batchim th cng vi .

2. Cu hi: N / A /? N TH A KHNG?
N C A KHNG?

(Dng hi s vt, s vic no c phi nh th khng?)

?
[Thi tit c lnh khng?]

?
[Ci ny tt khng?]

3. N / A .
N TH KHNG A.
.
[Thi tit khng nng/ Tri khng nng]

.
[Ci cp khng tt]
4. N / ? :
N TH NH TH NO? / N TH TH NO?
(Dng hi 1 s vt, s vic nh th no?)
?
[Thi tit nh th no?]

?
[Cun sch th no?]

5. N1 / N2 / A /. N1 N2 TH A.

.
[Hm nay thi tit nng
Hm nay tri nng
Tri hm nay nng
Thi tit hm nay nng]

T MI TRONG BI:

: Hm nay
:Thi tit
: Nh th no, th no
:Tt, hay, gii
:Nng
: Lnh
: m p
: Do ny, gn y
:Xu, khng tt
: Ma
v : ma n, ma ri. : ht ma, tnh ma

: Tuyt , mt. : tuyt ri. : tuyt tan.

: Tt, gii, hay

: p trai, p gi.

:ng
: Tranh
:Chn, la chn;

7: ?
Hm nay l th my?
* ?
(Hm nay l th my?)

.
(Hm nay l th nm)

* ?
(Mai anh s lm g?)

.
(i hc)

* ?
(Th by v ch nht cng i hc ch?)

, .
(Khng, cui tun ti ngh nh)
 , .
(Xem Tivi v c sch)

: (NG PHP)

1. N / N ? : -N L N G?

?
[Hm nay l th my?]

.
[Hm nay l th ba]

?
[Ci ny l sch g vy?]

.
[Ci l sch Ting Hn]

?
[Hm nay l th my?]

.
[Hm nay l th ba]

?
[Ci ny l sch g vy?]

.
[Ci l sch Ting Hn]

2. N (Thi gian, thi im): Vo lc, vo N (thi gian)

 .
[Chng ti i n th vin vo th 4]

.
[Ti khng n trng vo ch nht/ Ch nht ti khng i n trng]

N : Thm ch N, Ngay c N cng

(Ni v s khc thng)

[Cheolsu ngay c ch nht cng n trng

N : Vo, vo lc N (Thi gian, thi im)

(Dng nhn mnh)

.
[Vo cui tun th ti ngh nh]

.
[Vo th su ti hc trng]

3. N1 / N2 : N1 V N2

Nu N1 c batchim th cng vi
V ngc li nu N1 khng c batchim th cng vi
(Cc bn cn lu , ci ny khng ging vi /, /, /..)

.
[Vo th 6 v th 7 ti i hc]

.
[Ti dy ting Anh v ting Hn]
Nu N1 c batchim th cng vi
V ngc li nu N1 khng c batchim th cng vi
(Cc bn cn lu , ci ny khng ging vi /, /, /..)

.
[Vo th 6 v th 7 ti i hc]

.
[Ti dy ting Anh v ting Hn]

4. S1/V1/A1 S2/V2/A2 : S1/V1/A1 V S2/V2/A2

(Khng phn bit ng t, tnh t c Batchim hay khng c Batchim)

.
[Hm nay thi tit khng tt v lnh]

.
[Ti i n th vin, cn/v i n nh hng/ nh n]

.
[Ti hc ting Hn v dy ting Anh]

T MI TRONG BI:

G
Th
Th nm
Ngy Mai
Th 7
/ V
Ch nht
Cui tun
 Ngh ngi
TV
Xem
ui dng vi lin t v
Th 2
Th 3
Th 4
Th 6
Hoa hng
Cng vin
Bn
Phim
s tay
Vit
Lin kt
Sai, li

8 3 Phng
ca ti tng 3
8: 3 .
(Phng ca ti tng 3)

(HI THOI)

3 .
(Phng ca ti tng 3)

.
( phng ca ti c bn hc v ging)
* ?
(Bn cnh ging c ci g?)

.
(Bn cnh ging c Tivi)

* ?
(Cng c t lnh ch?)

, .
(khng, khng c t lnh)

.
(T lnh c tng di)

: (NG PHP)

1. N1 / N2 . : N1 TH C N2/ N1 N2
(N1 l 1 vt no , cn N2 l a im, ni chn)

3 .
[Phng ca ti c tng 3
Phng ca ti lu 3]

?
[Phng hc lu my?
Phng hc c tng my?]

N1 N2 / . : N1 C N2/ N1 TH C N2
3 .
[ tng 3 c phng ca ti
Phng ca ti th tng 3]

.
[ tng di c t lnh]

2. Chia ui .

y l ui kt thc cu th hin ti ngn.

Di y l 3 nhm ng t, tnh t chia ui c quy tc. Ngoi ra
cn c nhng nhm ng t bt quy tc khng theo cc cch chia di y.

a. ng t, tnh t (b ) kt thc bng hoc th s cng vi

V d:

* (Tt) -> B -> Tr thnh (c nguyn m ) ta s cng vi

-> .
->
* (n) -> B -> Tr thnh (c nguyn m ) ta s cng vi
->
(Nhng s vit thnh .)
-> ->
* (i) -> B -> Tr thnh (c nguyn m ) ta s cng vi
->
->

b. Cc ng t, tnh t cn li (Ngoi tr ng t c ) ta
s b v cng vi .

V d:
* (C) ->B tr thnh , v khng c m v , v
khng phi l ng/tnh t c -> Nn ta s cng vi
-> . -> * (Ngh, ngh ngi) B tr thnh ,
v khng c m v , v khng phi l ng/tnh t c ->
Nn ta s cng vi -> . ->

c. Cc ng t tnh t c , ta s b

v cng vi tr thnh ng/Tnh t .

V d:

* (Hc) ->.
* (Thch) -> .
* (m p) -> .

3. N1 / N2 ..N1 TH KHNG C N2

.
[T lnh th khng c phng ca ti]

N1 N2 / .. N1 TH KHNG C N2

.
[ phng ca ti th khng c t lnh]

T MI TRONG BI:

: ..Ca ti
: Phng
: Tng, lu
: Ging
 : Bn cnh, k bn
: T lnh
: Khng c
: Tng di
: Qun
: Trn
: My
: Lm vic
: Di
: Trc
: Nn, m
: 1
: 2
: 3
: 4
: 5
: 6
: 7
: 8

9: ? (Hm
qua bn lm g?)
* ?
(Hm qua bn lm g?)

.
(Ti gp bn trung tm thnh ph)

, .
(V ung nc qun, ri i xem phim)
* ?
(l th)

.
(Nhc hay lm!)

(NG PHP)

1. TH QU KH:

ng t/ Tnh t + //.

Cng ging nh chia ui , chia ng t/tnh t th qu kh cng

chia ng t/tnh t thnh 3 nhm c bn (c quy tc),
ngoi ra cn c nhng nhm ng/tnh t bt quy tc
khng tun theo 3 nguyn tc di y.
(S c nhng bng chia ui cho nhng nhm ng t by quy tc )

a. ng t, tnh t (b ) kt thc bng hoc

th s cng vi / .

V d:

* (Xem phim) b tr thnh ,

v kt thc l nn s cng vi /
-> /
(vit li thnh / ( xem phim)
* (Ung tr)
Ph nh ca l . (Khng ung tr)
B tr thnh , v kt thc l nn s cng vi
/ -> / ( khng ung tr)
* (i n rp ht) b thnh ,
v kt thc l nn s cng vi /
-> /
/ (vit li thnh / )

b. Cc ng t, tnh t cn li (Ngoi tr ng t c )
ta s b v cng vi /

V d:

* (c sch) b thnh , v kt thc l l

(khng phi ,) nn s cng vi /
-> /
* (Dy ting Anh) b thnh ,
v kt thc l nn s cng vi / -> /

(Vit li thnh / )

c. Cc ng t tnh t c , ta s b v cng vi / tr
thnh ng/Tnh t / .

V d:

* (Hc) -> /
* (Thch) -> /
* (m p) -> /

2. S1 S2 : S1 RI/ SAU S2

(Din t 2 hnh ng xy ra lin tip nhau,

hnh ng 1 kt thc th hnh ng 2 bt u)
 .
[Ti ung tr qun c ph ri/ sau i n rp ht]

.
[Ti gp bn ri sau hc th vin]

T MI TRONG BI:

: Hm qua
: /TH NI/ Ni thnh, trung tm
: V
: Tr
: Ung
:KCH TRNG/ Rp ht, nh ht
: PHIN CH/ Th
-: vit th.
: vit th.
: gi th.
: nhn th.
: LUYN I PHIN CH/ th tnh.

:M NHC/ Nhc
: Rt
:CNG PHU/ Hc
- : hc gii.
: hc d.
: chm hc.

: C ph
: Nc
: Th v, hay
: Vn ng, tp th dc
:/JUICE /Nc tri cy