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Trig J40115 en I
Trig J40115 en I
133 6544
832 9930
Rx ONLY
Intended Use
For in vitro diagnostic use only.
VITROS Chemistry Products TRIG Slides quantitatively measure triglyceride (TRIG) concentration in serum and plasma
using VITROS 250/350/950/5,1 FS and 4600 Chemistry Systems and the VITROS 5600 Integrated System. Triglyceride
measurements are used in the diagnosis and treatment of patients with diabetes mellitus, nephrosis, liver obstruction, other
diseases involving lipid metabolism, or various endocrine disorders.
Reaction Scheme
surfactant
lipoproteins triglycerides + proteins
lipase
triglycerides + H2O glycerol + fatty acids
glycerol kinase
glycerol + ATP MgCl2
L--glycerophosphate + ADP
L--glycerol-phosphate oxidase
L--glycerophosphate + O2 dihydroxyacetone phosphate + H2O2
peroxidase
H2O2 + leuco dye dye + 2H2O
Reagents
Slide Diagram
Slide Ingredients 1. Upper slide mount
2. Spreading layer (TiO2)
Reactive Ingredients per cm2 Triton X-100
lipase
Lipase (Pseudomonas sp., E.C.3.1.1.3) 0.08 U; peroxidase 3. Reagent layer
(horseradish root, E.C.1.11.1.7) 0.52 U; glycerol kinase buffer, pH 8.0
glycerol kinase
(Cellulomonas sp., E.C.2.7.1.30) 0.35 U; L--glycerophosphate ATP
oxidase (Pediococcus sp., E.C.1.1.3.21) 0.19 U; Triton X-100 L--glycerophosphate oxidase
peroxidase
0.62 mg; 2-(3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-bis(4- leuco dye
dimethylaminophenyl) imidazole (leuco dye) 0.04 mg; and 4. Support Layer
adenosine triphosphate 0.14 mg. 5. Lower slide mount
Other Ingredients
Pigment, binders, buffer, surfactants, stabilizers, scavenger,
enzyme cofactors, dye solubilizer and cross-linking agent.
Reagent Handling
Caution: Do not use slide cartridges with damaged or incompletely sealed packaging.
Reagent Preparation
IMPORTANT: The slide cartridge must reach room temperature, 1828 C (6482 F), before it is
unwrapped and loaded into the slide supply.
1. Remove the slide cartridges from storage.
2. Warm the wrapped cartridge at room temperature for 60 minutes.
3. Unwrap and load the cartridge into the slide supply.
Note: Load the cartridges within 24 hours after they reach room temperature, 1828 C
(6482 F).
Note: For details on minimum fill volume requirements, refer to the operating
instructions for your system.
Patient Preparation
No special patient preparation is necessary.
Special Precautions
Equipment must be soap-free and glycerol-free.
Do not use collection tubes with glycerol-lubricated stoppers.
Centrifuge specimens and remove the serum or plasma from the cellular material within 4 hours of collection. 9
Specimen Handling and Storage
Handle and store specimens in stoppered containers to avoid contamination and evaporation.
Mix samples by gentle inversion and bring to room temperature, 1828 C (6482 F), prior to analysis.
Testing Procedure
Materials Provided
VITROS Chemistry Products TRIG Slides
Operating Instructions
Check reagent inventories at least daily to ensure that quantities are sufficient for the planned workload.
For additional information, refer to the operating instructions for your system.
IMPORTANT: Bring all fluids and samples to room temperature, 1828 C (6482 F), prior to
analysis.
Sample Dilution
Serum and Plasma
If samples are grossly lipemic or show triglyceride concentrations that exceed the systems measuring (reportable or
dynamic) range:
Manual Sample Dilution
Calibration
Required Calibrators
VITROS Chemistry Products Calibrator Kit 2
Calibration Procedure
Refer to the operating instructions for your system.
When to Calibrate
Calibrate:
When the slide lot number changes.
When critical system parts are replaced due to service or maintenance.
When government regulations require.
For example, in the USA, CLIA regulations require calibration or calibration verification at least once every six months.
The VITROS TRIG test may also need to be calibrated:
If quality control results are consistently outside acceptable range.
After certain service procedures have been performed.
For additional information, refer to the operating instructions for your system.
Calculations
Reflectance from the slide is measured at 540 nm after the fixed incubation time. Once a calibration has been performed for
each slide lot, triglyceride concentration in unknown samples can be determined using the software-resident endpoint
colorimetric math model and the response obtained from each unknown test slide.
Validity of a Calibration
Calibration parameters are automatically assessed by the system against a set of quality parameters detailed in the
Coefficients and Limits screen on VITROS 250/350/950 Systems (on the VITROS 5600 Integrated and VITROS 5,1 FS/
4600 Systems, see the Review Assay Data screen). Failure to meet any of the pre-defined quality parameters results in a
failed calibration. The calibration report should be used in conjunction with quality control results to determine the validity of
a calibration.
Measuring (Reportable or Dynamic) Range
Traceability of Calibration
Values assigned to the VITROS Chemistry Products Calibrator Kit 2 for triglyceride are traceable to the Certified NIST
(National Institute of Standards and Technology) Reference Material, SRM (Standard Reference Material) 1951. The
Ortho Clinical Diagnostics calibration laboratory uses SRM 1951 to calibrate a glycerol phosphate oxidase (GPO)
triglyceride spectrophotometric method 11 to support triglyceride value assignment for VITROS Calibrator Kit 2.
Quality Control
Quality Control Material Selection
IMPORTANT: VITROS Performance Verifiers are recommended for use with the VITROS
Chemistry and Integrated Systems. Evaluate the performance of other commercial
control fluids for compatibility with this test before using for quality control.
Control materials other than VITROS Performance Verifiers may show a difference when compared with other
triglyceride methods if they:
Depart from a true human matrix.
Contain high concentrations of preservatives, stabilizers, or other nonphysiological additives.
Do not use control materials stabilized with ethylene glycol.
Results
Reporting Units and Unit Conversion
The VITROS Chemistry and Integrated Systems may be programmed to report TRIG results in conventional, SI, and
alternate units.
Free glycerol 14
Free glycerol in serum is measured along with the glycerol from the hydrolysis of triglycerides and diglycerides. Certain
clinical conditions show high endogenous free glycerol levels. Some drugs are also known to produce elevated glycerol
levels in serum. Triglyceride results from samples of such patients will not reflect actual serum triglyceride content.
Grossly lipemic samples show a slower rate of color development than do clear serums, which results in a negative bias.
These samples often contain triglyceride concentrations greater than the systems measuring (reportable or dynamic)
range. Grossly lipemic samples should be diluted prior to testing.
For substances that were tested and did not interfere, refer to Specificity.
Other Limitations
Certain drugs and clinical conditions are known to alter triglyceride concentration in vivo. For additional information, refer to
one of the published summaries. 15, 16
Expected Values
Classification
Triglyceride levels are categorized according to the classification scheme in the ATP III guidelines recommended by NCEP
for samples collected from fasting patients. 8
Performance Characteristics
Limit of Detection
The limit of detection (LoD) for the VITROS Triglyceride test using delipidized human serum pools is 3.8 mg/dL, with
proportions of false positives () less than 1% and false negatives () less than 1% based on 1100 determinations with 100
blanks and 1000 low-level samples. The Limit of Blank (LoB) is 2.0 mg/dL and the Limit of Quantitation (LoQ) is 3.8 mg/dL
as determined by the lowest concentration at which precision and accuracy design requirements are met. The LoB, LoD
and LoQ were verified consistent with NCCLS document EP17-A 10. The data presented are a representation of product
performance.
LoB* LoD** LoQ***
(mg/dL) (mg/dL) (mg/dL)
2.0 3.8 3.8
*Limit of Blank, or the highest value likely to be observed with a sample containing no analyte with 95% level of confidence that it does
not contain the analyte of interest.
**Limit of Detection, The minimum amount of analyte whose presence can be detected with 99% level of confidence under defined
conditions.
*** Limit of Quantitation, The minimum amount of analyte whose presence can be quantitatively determined with stated acceptable
precision and trueness.
Method Comparison
The plots and data below show the results of a method comparison study with serum samples analyzed on the VITROS 5,1
FS Chemistry System and an Enzymatic Total Glycerol method traceable to Certified NIST (National Institute of Standards
and Technology) Reference Material, SRM (Standard Reference Material) 1951, based on Clinical Laboratory Standards
Institute (CLSI) Protocol EP9-A2 18
The table also shows the results of comparisons with serum samples on the VITROS 950 Chemistry System, the VITROS
350 Chemistry System, and the VITROS 5600 Integrated System against the VITROS 5,1 FS Chemistry System. This
testing followed CLSI Protocol EP9-A2. 18
Comparative Method: Enzymatic Total Glycerol Comparative Method: Enzymatic Total Glycerol
(mg/dL) (mmol/L)
Precision
Precision was evaluated with quality control materials on VITROS 350, 950, 5,1 FS Chemistry Systems and the VITROS
5600 Integrated System following NCCLS protocol EP5-A2 20
The data presented are a representation of test performance and are provided as a guideline. Variables such as sample
handling and storage, reagent handling and storage, laboratory environment, and system maintenance can affect
reproducibility of assay results.
Conventional Units (mg/dL) SI Units (mmol/L)
Mean Within Within Lab Mean Within Within Lab Within Lab No.
System Conc. Day SD* SD** Conc. Day SD* SD** CV%** Observ. No. Days
106 1.0 1.5 1.20 0.01 0.02 1.4 88 22
VITROS 350 237 2.5 3.0 2.68 0.03 0.03 1.3 88 22
464 4.6 7.9 5.24 0.05 0.09 1.7 88 22
105 1.1 1.3 1.19 0.01 0.01 1.2 88 22
VITROS 950 237 2.6 2.8 2.68 0.03 0.03 1.2 88 22
468 4.6 4.8 5.28 0.05 0.05 1.0 88 22
104 1.0 1.1 1.17 0.01 0.01 1.1 88 22
VITROS 5,1 FS 236 2.1 2.1 2.66 0.02 0.02 0.9 88 22
464 5.2 6.7 5.24 0.06 0.08 1.4 88 22
105 1.0 2.1 1.19 0.01 0.02 2.0 84 21
VITROS 5600 238 1.9 4.3 2.69 0.02 0.05 1.8 84 21
468 4.8 6.2 5.28 0.05 0.07 1.3 84 21
* Within Day precision was determined using two runs per day with two replications per run.
** Within Lab precision was determined using a single lot of slides and calibrating weekly.
Analytical processing hardware and software algorithms on the VITROS 4600 Chemistry System are designed to the same
specifications as those applied to the VITROS 5,1 FS Chemistry System. Assay performance on the VITROS 4600 System has been
demonstrated to be comparable to that on the VITROS 5,1 FS System. All performance characteristics for VITROS 5,1 FS System are
therefore applicable to the VITROS 4600 System.
Specificity
Substances that Do Not Interfere
The substances listed in the table were tested with the VITROS TRIG Slides according to CLSI Protocol EP7-A2, 13 and
found not to interfere at the concentrations shown. The substances were tested at a triglyceride concentration of
approximately 150 mg/dL (1.69 mmol/L) and found not to interfere, bias <12 mg/dL (0.14 mmol/L). The substances were
also tested at a triglyceride concentration of approximately 500 mg/dL (5.65 mmol/L) and found not to interfere, bias <8%.
Compound Concentration
Acetaminophen 20.01 mg/dL 1324 mol/L
Acetylsalicylic acid 65.2 mg/dL 3.62 mmol/L
Alprazolam 0.2 mg/dL 6.48 mol/L
Para-Aminosalicylic acid 79.4 mg/dL 5.22 mmol/L
Amitriptyline 1.001 g/mL 3.61 mol/L
Amlodipine 0.01 mg/dL 245 nmol/L
Compound Concentration
Amoxicillin 7.53 mg/dL 206 mol/L
Ascorbic acid 6.02 mg/dL 342 mol/L
Atorvastatin 600 g/L 519 nmol/L
Azithromycin 1.15 mg/dL 15.3 mol/L
Bilirubin, conjugated 38.9 mg/dL 462 mol/L
Bilirubin, unconjugated 27 mg/dL 462 mol/L
Carbenicillin 200 mg/dL 5.31 mmol/L
Cephalexin 11.7 mg/dL 337 mol/L
Cholesterol* 503 mg/dL 13 mmol/L
Ciprofloxacin 1 mg/dL 30.2 mol/L
Clonidine 0.01 g/mL 43.5 nmol/L
Clopidogrel 18 mg/dL 560 mol/L
Cystine 7 mg/dL 291 mol/L
Diatrizoate, sodium (Hypaque) 521 mg/dL 8.2 mmol/L
Dipyrone 120 mg/dL 3.6 mmol/L
Dopamine 0.899 g/mL 5.87 mol/L
Estradiol 1.2 ng/mL 4.41 nmol/L
Ethanol 400 mg/dL 86.8 mmol/L
Fenofibrate 4.5 mg/dL 125 mol/L
Furosemide 6 mg/dL 181 mol/L
Gentisic acid 1.79 mg/dL 117 mol/L
Glutathione 92 mg/dL 3 mmol/L
Glyburide 1.92 g/mL 3.89 mol/L
Hemoglobin 600 mg/dL 6 g/L
Hydrochlorothiazide 0.6 mg/dL 20.2 mol/L
Hydrocodone 0.02 mg/dL 0.67 mol/L
Ibuprofen 50.02 mg/dL 2425 mol/L
Insulin 300 IU/mL 1986.8 pmol/L
Isoniazid 4 mg/dL 292 mol/L
Levothyroxine 0.1 mg/dL 1.29 mol/L
Lisinopril 0.03 mg/dL 0.74 mol/L
Metformin 4 mg/dL 310 mol/L
Methicillin sodium 24.02 mg/dL 597 mol/L
Methimazole 1.2 mg/dL 105 mol/L
Methotrexate 91 mg/dL 2 mmol/L
Methyldopa 1.5 mg/dL 71 mol/L
Metoprolol 0.5 mg/dL 18.7 mol/L
Naproxen 49.75 mg/dL 2170 mol/L
Niacin 40 mg/dL 3.25 mmol/L
Omega-3 Fatty Acid, DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) 90 mg/dL 2.74 mmol/L
Omega-3 Fatty Acid, EPA (eicosapentaenoic acid) 111.6 mg/dL 3.69 mmol/L
Omeprazole 0.6 mg/dL 17.4 mol/L
Phospholipids 852 mg/dL 11.1 mmol/L
Pioglitazone 2.7 mg/dL 76 mol/L
Prednisone 0.03 mg/dL 0.84 mol/L
Rifampin 6.43 mg/dL 78.1 mol/L
Sertraline 0.06 mg/dL 1.96 mol/L
Sitagliptin 5.22 mg/dL 128.2 mol/L
Terazosin 3.02 g/mL 7.8 mol/L
Total protein 10 g/dL 100 g/L
Triamterene 0.89 mg/dL 35 mol/L
Compound Concentration
L-Tyrosine 72.48 mg/dL 4000 mol/L
Warfarin 10.02 g/mL 32.5 mol/L
* Cholesterol was evaluated using patient samples with TRIG concentrations of 57446 mg/dL (0.645.04 mmol/L)
References
1. Tietz NW (ed). Fundamentals of Clinical Chemistry. ed. 3. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 452453; 1987.
2. Spayd R, et al. Multilayer Film Elements for Clinical Analysis. Clin. Chem. 24:13481350; 1978.
3. CLSI. Protection of Laboratory Workers from Occupationally Acquired Infections; Approved Guideline Third Edition.
CLSI document M29-A3 (ISBN 1-56238-567-4). CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, PA 19087-1898
USA; 2005.
4. NCEP. Recommendations for improving cholesterol measurement. A report from the Laboratory Standardization Panel
of the National Cholesterol Education Program. NIH publication no. 90-2964:2627; 1990.
5. Calam RR. Specimen Processing Separator Gels: An Update. J Clin Immunoassay. 11:86-90; 1988.
6. CLSI. Procedures for the Collection of Diagnostic Blood Specimens by Venipuncture; Approved Standard Sixth
Edition. CLSI document H3-A6 (ISBN 1-56238-650-6). CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, Pennsylvania
19087-1898 USA; 2007.
7. NCCLS. Procedures and Devices for the Collection of Diagnostic Capillary Blood Specimens; Approved Standard
Fifth Edition. NCCLS document H4-A5 [ISBN 1-56238-538-0]. CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, PA
19087-1898 USA, 2004.
8. NCEP. Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and
Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III), Final Report. NIH Publication No. 025215:
II-7, III-6. National Institutes of Health. Bethesda, Maryland: September 2002.
9. Clinical Laboratory Handbook for Patient Preparation and Specimen Handling. Fascicle VI: Chemistry/Clinical
Microscopy. Northfield, IL: College of American Pathologists; 1992.
10. NCCLS. Protocols for Determination of Limits of Detection and Limits of Quantitation; Approved Guideline. NCCLS
document EP17-A [ISBN 1-56238-551-8]. NCCLS, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400 Wayne, Pennsylvania
19087-1898 USA, 2004.
11. Fossati P, Prencipe L. Serum Triglycerides Determined Colorimetrically with an Enzyme that Produces Hydrogen
Peroxide. Clin. Chem. 28:20772080; 1982.
12. CLSI. Statistical Quality Control for Quantitative Measurements: Principles and Definitions; Approved Guideline Third
Edition. CLSI document C24-A3 (ISBN 1-56238-613-1). CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, PA
19087-1898 USA; 2006.
13. CLSI. Interference Testing in Clinical Chemistry; Approved Guideline Second Edition. CLSI document EP7-A2 (ISBN
1-56238-584-4), CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, PA 19087-1898 USA; 2005.
14. Stein EA, et al. National Cholesterol Education Program Recommendations for Triglyceride Measurement: Executive
Summary. Clin. Chem. 41:14211426; 1995.
15. Young DS. Effects of Drugs on Clinical Laboratory Tests. ed. 4. Washington D.C.: AACC Press; 1995.
16. Friedman RB, Young DS. Effects of Disease on Clinical Laboratory Tests. Washington, D.C.: AACC Press; 1990.
17. NCCLS. Method Comparison and Bias Estimation Using Patient Samples; Approved Guideline. NCCLS Document
EP9. CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, PA 19087-1898 USA; 1995.
18. NCCLS. Method Comparison and Bias Estimation Using Patient Samples; Approved Guideline Second Edition
(Interim Revision). CLSI document EP9-A2-IR [ISBN 1-56238-731-6]. CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400,
Wayne, Pennsylvania 19087-1898 USA; 2010.
19. NCCLS. User Evaluation of Precision Performance with Clinical Chemistry Devices. CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite
1400, Wayne, PA 19087-1898 USA; 1992.
20. NCCLS. Evaluation of Precision Performance of Quantitative Measurement Methods; Approved Guideline Second
Edition. NCCLS document EP5-A2 [ISBN 1-56238-542-9]. CLSI, 940 West Valley Road, Suite 1400, Wayne, PA
19087-1898 USA; 2004.
Glossary of Symbols
Revision History
Date of Revision Version Description of Technical Changes*
2015-10-12 2.0 Prescription Use statement added.
Updated EC Representative address.
Added USA to legal manufacture address
2014-01-15 1.0 First release of document
* The change bars indicate the position of a technical amendment to the text with respect to the previous version of the document.
When this Instructions For Use is replaced, sign and date below and retain as specified by local regulations or laboratory
policies, as appropriate.
Ortho-Clinical Diagnostics
Felindre Meadows
Pencoed
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United Kingdom