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Bng ng t Gerund - To - Inf y

A. Cc ng t + O + To -infinitive
1. avoid (trnh ) + V-ING 22. recommend (nhc nh )
2. admit (th a nhn ) 23. resent (bc tc )
3. advise (khuyn nh ) 24. resist (khng c )
4. appreciate (nh gi ) 25. risk ( ri ro )
5. complete ( hon thnh ) 26. suggest ( ngh )
6. consider ( xem xt ) 27. tolerate (tha th )
7. delay ( tr hon ) 28. understand ( hiu )
8. deny ( t chi ) 29. cant help (ko th trnh / nhn c )
9. discuss ( tho lun ) 30. cant stand ( ko th chu ng c )
10. dislike ( khng thch ) 31. cant bear ( ko th chu ng c )
11. enjoy ( thch ) 32. It is no use / It is no good ( v ch )
12. finish ( hon thnh ) 33. would you mind (c lm phin ..ko)
13. keep ( tip tc ) 34. to be used to ( quen vi )
14. mention ( cp ) 35. to be / get accustomed to (dn quen vi )
15. mind ( phin , ngi ) 36. to be busy ( bn rn )
16. miss (nh , b l ) 37. to be worth ( xng ng )
17. postpone ( tr hon ) 38. to look forward to (trng mong )
18. practice (luyn tp ) 39. to have difficulty / fun / trouble
19. quit (ngh , thi ) 40. to have a difficult time
20. recall ( nhc nh , nh ) 41. TO GO + V-ING
21. recollect ( nh ra )
42.
Ex: We should avoid playing with him

B. Cc ng t phi c V-ING theo sau

1. afford ( kh nng ) + TO V1 18. manage (sp xp )


2. agree (ng ) 19. mean ( nh )
3. appear ( xut hin ) 20. need ( cn )
4. arrange ( sp xp ) 21. offer ( ngh )
5. ask ( hi , yu cu ) 22. plan ( ln k hoch )
6. beg ( ni n , van xin ) 23. prepare ( chun b )
7. care ( chm sc ) 24. pretend ( gi v )
8. claim (i hi , yu cu ) 25. promise ( ha )
9. consent ( bng lng ) 26. refuse ( t chi )
10. decide ( quyt nh ) 27. seem ( dng nh )
11. demand ( yu cu ) 28. struggle (u tranh )
12. deserve ( xng ng ) 29. swear ( xin th )
13. expect ( mong i ) 30. threaten (e do )
14. fail ( tht bi ) 31. volunteer ( tnh nguyn )
15. hesitate (do d ) 32. wait (i )
16. hope (hi vng ) 33. want ( mun )
17. learn ( hc ) 34. wish ( mong )

Ex : We agree to start early


C. Cc ng t phi c TO-V1 theo sau

1. advise (khuyn ) + O + TO - V1 14. instruct ( hng dn )


2. allow ( cho php ) 15. invite ( mi )
3. ask ( yu cu ) 16. need ( cn )
4. beg ( van xin ) 17. order ( ra lnh )
5. cause ( gy ra ) 18. permit ( cho php )
6. challenge ( thch thc ) 19. persuade ( thuyt phc )
7. convince ( thuyt phc ) 20. remind ( nhc nh )
8. dare ( dm ) 21. require ( hi )
9. encourage ( khuyn khch ) 22. teach ( dy )
10. expect ( mong i ) 23. tell( bo )
11. forbid ( cm ) 24. urge ( thc gic )
12. force ( buc ) 25. want ( mun )
13. hire ( thu ) 26. warn ( bo trc )

Ex: She allowed me to use her car


Note :
* Mt s ng t ch tri gic theo sau l ng t nguyn mu hoc V-ING ( nu ang xy ra )

see watch look at listen to smell


notice observe hear feel taste

* Cc nhm t hoc ng t theo sau l ng t nguyn mu :


- nothing but ( khng g nhng ch ) - would rather ( thch .hn )
Ex : We would rather work than play
- cannot but ( khng cn cch no hn l ) - Had better ( nn ..th hn )
Ex : You had better work
- Let / help / make / have + S.O + V- ( bare infinitive )
Ex : - My father let me drive his car
- He helped me wash my car
- I made my brother carry my suitcase.
- I got my brother to carry my suitcase .
- I had my brother carry my suitcase .
- I had my suitcase carried by my brother .

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