Science Outline

LESSON 1
MATTER-ANYTHING THAT HAS MASS AND SPACE
ATOM-THE SMALLEST PART
ATOM HAS ELECTRONS WHICH ARE OUTSIDE AND MOVING, HAS
PROTONS WHICH ARE IN THE MIDDLE WITH NEUTRON, AND MIDDLE ONE
IS CALLED NUCLEUS
SUBSTANCE-MATTER WITH PARTS ARE SAME
ELEMENT- A SUBSTANCE THAT HAS A ONE TYPE OF ATOM
COMPOUND- A TYPE OF SUBSTANCE THAT HAS MANY ELEMENTS
CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) ----------- (H2O) HYDROGEN OXYGEN
MIXTURE- MATTER THAT IS MIX OF INDIVIDUAL SUBSTANCES
HETEROGENEOUS MIXTURE- A MIXTURE THAT IS NOT EVENLY MIXED
HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURE- A MATTER THAT ARE EVNELY MIXED
DISSOLVE- TO SEPARATE
COMPOUNDS ARE BONDED TOGETHER HOWEVER SOLUTIONS ARE ONLY
EVENLY MIXED
PHYSICAL PROPETY- MATTER THAT CAN OBSERVE OR MEASURE
MASS- THA AMOUNT OF MATTER IN AN OBJECT
VOLUME-THE SIZE OR THE AMOUNT OF SUBATANCE IN A VOLUME
SIZE INDEPENDENT PROPERTIES- A SUBSTANCE THAT DO NOT DEPEND ON
THE AMOUNT OF MATTER
EX FOR SIZE INDEPENDENT PROPERTIES- MELTING POINT, BOILING POINT,
DENSITY, ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY, AND SOLUBILITY
CONDUCTIVITY- TO CARRY OR PASTT THE ELECTIRICITY OR HEAT, SIZE
INDEPENDENT PROPERTY, NOT USED TO SEPARATE A MIXTURE
BOILING OR MELTING POINTS- THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICH A MATERIAL
CHANGES STATE, SIZE INDEPENDENT PROPERTY, AND EACH PART OF
MIXTURE WILL BOIL OR MELT AT A DIFFERENT TEMPERATURE
STATE OF MATTER- WHETHER SOMETHING IS SOLID, LIQUID, OR GAS, SIZE
INDEPENDENT PROPERTY, AND LIQUID CAN BE POURED OFF A SOLID
 DENSITY- AMOUNT OF MASS PER UNIT OF VOLUME, SIZE INDEPENDENT
PROPERTY, AND OBJECTS WITH GREATER DENSITY SINK OBJECTS WITH
LESS DENSITY
SOLUBILITY- THE ABILITY OF ONE SUBSTANCE TO DISSOLVE IN ANOTHER,
SIZE INDEPENDENT PROPERTY, AND DISSOLVE A SOLUBLE MATERIAL TO
SEPARATE IT FROM A MASS WITH LESS SOLUBILITY
MAGNETISM- ATTRACTIVE FORCE FOR SOME METALS, ESPECIALLY IRON,
SIZE INDEPENDENT PROPERTY, AND ATTRACT IRON FROM A MIXTURE OF
MATERAILS
SIZE DEPENDENT PROPERTIES- A SUBSTANCE THAT DEPENDS ON THE SIZE
OR AMOUNT OF MATTER
EX- MASS, VOLUME
MASS- THE AMOUNT OF MATTER IN A OBJECT, SIZE DEPENDENT PROPERTY,
AND NOY USED TO SEPARATE A MIXTURE
VOLUME-THE AMOUNT OF SPACE SOMETHING OCCUPIES, SIZE
DEPENDENT, AND COULD USED TO SEPARATE MIXTURES