Results and Discussion

X (PRS92/PTM) Y (PRS92/PTM)
LM#3, Piedad Estate 1621990.518 501203.464
1 1621790.318 501560.9421
2 1621865.199 501560.9427
3 1621865.2 501672.3837
4 1621811.094 501694.5205
5 1621790.317 501699.1209
Table 1. Given and adjusted PPCS-TM/PRS 92 coordinates of Lot 1-A, to be used for parameter
computations

X (WGS84/PTM) Y (WGS84/PTM)
LM#3, Piedad Estate 1621824.471 501228.8
1 1621624.278 501586.287
2 1621699.16 501586.286
3 1621699.164 501697.728
4 1621645.058 501719.867
5 1621624.281 501724.468

X (WGS84/UTM) Y (WGS84/UTM)
LM#3, Piedad Estate 1848367.712 504841.431
1 1848165.06 505200.923
2 1848240.482 505201.135
3 1848240.168 505313.379
4 1848185.61 505335.523
5 1848164.67 505340.098

Tables 2-3. Converted Cartesian coordinates of Lot 1-A using GlobalMapper 15 software

2D Conformal transformation parameters Value

(PRS92 (PTM) WGS 84 (PTM))
Scale 1.000013562
Rotation -0.001692665
X-translation -202.8510301
Y-translation 66.45598947

2D Conformal transformation parameters Value

(PRS92 (PTM) WGS 84 (UTM))
Scale 1.007213535
Rotation 0.16037788
X-translation 216096.3569
Y-translation -4548.396832

Tables 4-5. Transformation parameters obtained after sufficient iterations using least squares
adjustment.

X (PRS92/PTM) Y (PRS92/PTM)
1 1621790.318 501560.9421
2 1621865.199 501560.9427
3 1621865.2 501672.3837
4 1621811.094 501694.5205
Table 6. Given PRS-92/PTM coordinates of Lot #2, a test lot with a relatively smaller area

X (PRS92/PTM) Y (PRS92/PTM)
1 1621790.318 501560.9421
2 1621865.199 501560.9427
3 1621865.2 501672.3837
4 1621811.094 501694.5205
5 1621790.317 501699.1209
Table 7. Given PRS-92/PTM coordinates of Lot #3, a test lot with a relatively medium-sized area

PRS 92 (PTM) to WGS 84 (PTM) Transformation)

N E
N E (WGS84/PTM) (WGS84/PTM)
(WGS84/PTM) (WGS84/PTM) applied 2D applied 2D dx (between dy (between
Gmapper - Gmapper Parameters Parameters methods) methods)
1 1610807.879 514092.289 1610807.891 514092.3448 0.055775377 0.012247917
2 1610811.308 514084.94 1610811.32 514084.9964 0.056428414 0.012395897
3 1610820.941 514090.103 1610820.954 514090.1591 0.056102882 0.013115788
4 1610817.582 514097.21 1610817.595 514097.2664 0.056366686 0.012789171
Table 8. Comparison of two methods (applied LSA parameters vs. GlobalMapper converter) used to
obtain the WGS 84 (PTM projection) coordinates of Lot #2.

dx (pt shift) dy (pt shift) dd (pt shift)

1 25.83432045 -165.8174305 167.8178547
2 25.83411948 -165.8176011 167.8179923
3 25.8339049 -165.8173179 167.8176795
4 25.83410052 -165.8173635 167.8177546
 ddx (length change) ddy (length change) dd (length change)
1-2 -0.000200961 -0.000170581 0.000263597
2-3 -0.000214586 0.000283167 0.00035529
3-4 0.000195623 -4.55554E-05 0.000200857
4-1 0.000219924 -6.70303E-05 0.000229913

ddx (length change) ddy (length change) ddd (length change)

1-2 0.000292656 -0.000168564 0.00033773
2-3 -0.000132472 -0.000426904 0.000446985
3-4 -8.09296E-06 -0.000189009 0.000189183
4-5 -0.000494195 0.000338493 0.000599005
5-1 0.000342105 0.000445984 0.000562083

Known Area (PRS92/PTM) Computed Area (WGS84/PTM)

Lot #2 86.99504549 86.99717562
Lot #3 233.0603475 233.0654837

PRS 92 (PTM) to WGS 84 (UTM) Transformation

N E
N E (WGS84/UTM) (WGS84/UTM)
(WGS84/UTM) (WGS84/UTM) applied 2D - applied 2D dx (between dy (between
Gmapper - Gmapper Parameters Parameters methods) methods)
1 1837235.075 517765.424 1837235.211 517766.156 0.732005559 0.135868739
2 1837238.55 517758.033 1837238.686 517758.7646 0.731550757 0.135627979
3 1837248.237 517763.261 1837248.374 517763.9918 0.730821756 0.136962032
4 1837244.833 517770.409 1837244.97 517771.1407 0.731658122 0.137424906
Table 8. Comparison of two methods (applied LSA parameters vs. GlobalMapper converter) used to
obtain the WGS 84 (UTM projection) coordinates of Lot #2.

dx (pt shift) dy (pt shift) dd (pt shift)

1 3699.645551 226261.5022 226291.747
2 3699.602242 226261.5476 226291.7917
3 3699.666624 226261.6025 226291.8476
4 3699.708392 226261.5583 226291.8041

dx (pt shift) dy (pt shift) dd (pt shift)

1 3699.505096 226261.551 226291.7935
2 3699.430412 226261.4769 226291.7181
3 3699.36572 226261.5047 226291.7449
4 3699.320672 226261.5041 226291.7435
 5 3699.394377 226261.6262 226291.8669

ddx (length change) ddy (length change) ddd (length change)

1-2 -0.0433088 0.045440678 0.062773461
2-3 0.064381944 0.054897329 0.084609405
3-4 0.041768185 -0.044256063 0.060853763
4-1 -0.062841329 -0.056081943 0.084227175

ddx (length change) ddy (length change) ddd (length change)

1-2 -0.074684202 -0.074113657 0.105216748
2-3 -0.064691936 0.027871183 0.070440396
3-4 -0.045047481 -0.000665751 0.045052401
4-5 0.07370436 0.122131843 0.142648238
5-1 0.110719259 -0.075223619 0.133855695

Known Area (PRS92/PTM) Computed Area (WGS84/UTM)

Lot #2 86.99504549 88.25465578
Lot #3 233.0603475 236.4348526