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THREE DUETS AND FIVE SOLO PIBGESIARRANGED FOR BASS GUIT)
Music « Instruction ® Historical Analysis
ak BY BOB GALLWAY, PH.D.1S.Bodkior
'§ AND FIVE SOLO PIE
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GED FOR
by Bob Gallway, PH.
‘This books lovely deccates
to Karan, my wits; Hay, my der son
Jonn Davison, an ato, end, and teacher
‘ad 19.45. fr his greatness and inspiration.INTRODUCTION
Johann Sebastian Bach one ofthe greatest muscon oa tine. He was Born In Germany io 1685, ded
in 1750, sri assed by histotans as 2 compose ofthe Baroque pared Muskians fem Ludwig van
Bestnoven to Keth Janet have studies Bach, and hs works have rotided pleasure and inspira for ovr
wo mando yeas
Sos thee creation, Sachs compostons have been realized on nearly every musical ntument magnate
‘ny elects bass, wheter focused 0 az, unk, eck, uson fs bound To improve technique, as wall
85 musial understanding ard appreciation hough mastory of those pcos
Bec’ phenomenal doph of expression and preteund sens ve inthis music. Lean the pleces inthis
book, ans you wl be grazed at what a roving experence is play them: a shadow of Bachs genus wl
twin come ave wit you. And nepetly some owl ing
HISTORY
Most of Bach's Ho was focused on musi lor the church. However. om 1717 nl 1725) was employed in
‘Coen by Pane Leopold as Kapeelmaeter chur choral conductor) and decor of camber musi forte
royal court Prince Leopold ved music and kop a eevntoor piece orchestra a Bac’ disposal Dung his
‘St yrs in tual Gothen, Bach composed anastonshing sees of instrumental rasierpieces including the
“war and Thre-Part invention, hes Sues for Seo Calla, Book Ono of The Wel: Tompered Claws, te
Frenen and Engin Stes for So} Harpsichora, he sx Sonatas tor Sao in, ana the si Brendonburs
(Concertos. Since Bach was acoomplshed on various keyboards, ain, ane probably cell, sno surprse
that hese insrometalcompastion tnd t featur the atumets he knew bes.
THE MUSIC
Excapt forthe Sinfonia rom Partita 2, hich was writen in 1727—and is one of Bach's tw composiions
published ding his Htine-al he pcos in hs book were composed wile Bach conducted in Cohen
"Tra wo te—Two-Part Inventons & and 1—mer writen 1728s sues fr perfor ani om
poser, The Two-Part Inventions exempily indepengen wo at wrth, ee using te chmiques of tgue
nd canon thou sicy amenng io eter. twas Bac’ tention o familar begning students of re
eyboard wih counterpoint as wel as igh and lekinan independence. nthe TWO-Pant Iventona, a Bet
‘heme it stale and then developed win an auesome ava ef compestionalcnnques.
[Asi rom the Two-Part Inventions lhe pies this book ate can tom = popula Baroque musical
form called te suite aso known as the sonata or parte. The orm aigatod hunéeds of years Btoe the
Baroque ea, mest aly when utnists ranged pepuar dances of he day into medleys of tues inthe
‘same o fied Hays. Beosuse a the vared meter, mood, tempo, and thy of each othe dances com
sings sute, Baroque composare fund hat hi form ores grat posit or musical erosion,
‘ne maintaining the basse om site and yn of ach Saree frm. For exams, the Almande
‘Snpage 32 nts book spl! ofa euch dances, m hat tis a slow dance in 44 meer wth asking
‘ornamental ine,