PROJECT: LAP - Bukit Belida

TITLE: 18.18 Ml RC Balancing Reservoir

SLAB REF. Flat Slab Design

Longer span ly = 5 m Shorter span lx = 5 m

Fcu = 30 N/mm 2
Fy = 410 N/mm2
LL = 3 kN/m2 h= 200 mm
Column strip width = 2.6 m Drop depth = 40 mm
Column head, lh = 0.35 m Cover = 40 mm
Assume dia. bar = 12 mm Effective depth, d = 148 mm
d for Col strip (-ve)= 188 mm

Dead load
Slab selfweight = 120.0 kN
Drop selfweight = 6.5 kN

Live load = 75.0 kN

Ult. load = 297.1 kN/panel

Distributed load, n = 11.9 kN/m2
Effective span, Ly = 4.8 m Effective span, Lx = 4.8 m

Reinforcement design
* For longer span Breadh, b = 2.4 m

Centre of interior span Interior support

Positive moment = 100.5 kNm Negative moment = -77.9 kNm
Middle strip = 43.4 kNm Middle strip = -18.7 kNm
Column strip = 57.1 kNm Column strip = -59.2 kNm

Middle strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)

K= 0.028 la = 0.968
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 866 mm2
Ast(min) = 624 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

BOT. BAR
Column strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)
K= 0.036 la = 0.958
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 1139 mm2
Ast(min) = 624 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

Page 1
 PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN
BOT. BAR
Middle strip of the interior support (-ve)
K= 0.012 la = 0.987
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 372.7 mm2
Ast(min) = 624.0 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

TOP BAR
Column strip of the interior support (-ve)
K= 0.023 la = 0.973
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 929.2 mm2
Ast(min) = 624.0 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN

TOP BAR
* For shorter span Breadh, b = 2.4 m

Centre of interior span Interior support

Positive moment = 100.5 kNm Negative moment = -77.9 kNm
Middle strip = 43.4 kNm Middle strip = -18.7 kNm
Column strip = 57.1 kNm Column strip = -59.2 kNm

Middle strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)

K= 0.028 la = 0.968
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 866 mm2
Ast(min) = 624 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

BOT. BAR
Column strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)
K= 0.036 la = 0.958
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 1139 mm2
Ast(min) = 624 mm2 co = 0.13

Page 2
Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm
Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)
PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN
Middle strip of the interior support (-ve) BOT. BAR
K= 0.012 la = 0.987
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 373 mm2
Ast(min) = 624 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

TOP BAR
Column strip of the interior support (-ve)
K= 0.023 la = 0.973
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 929 mm2
Ast(min) = 624 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 1810 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN

TOP BAR
Check shear at the column head
Perimeter u = 1099.6 mm
Shear force, V = 295.9 kN Factor for shear = 1.15
Shear stress, v = 1.646 N/mm 2
(o.k)

Check punching shear at the first critical perimeter (1.5d)

Perimeter, u = 3656 mm
Ultimate shear force, V = 287.2 kN d= 188 100As/bd = 0.401
Shear stress, v = 0.480 N/mm2 400/d = 2.128
vc = 0.598 N/mm2 (o.k)

Check punching shear at the dropped panel

Critical section at 3.044 m
Perimeter, u = 12176 mm
Shear, V = 187.0 kN
Shear stress, v = 0.119 N/mm2 (o.k)

Check deflection
fs = 122.6
Modification factor = 2.261
L/d ratio = 26
Limiting span = 8699.0 mm
Actual span = 5000 mm (o.k)

Page 3
 Sheet2

PROJECT: Kuantan
TITLE: Clear Water Tank
SLAB REF.

Longer span ly = 6 m Shorter span lx = 6 m

Fcu = 40 N/mm 2
Fy = 328 N/mm2
LL = 3 kN/m2 h= 200 mm
Column strip width = 3 m Drop depth = 0 mm
Column head, lh = 1.1 m Cover = 40 mm
Assume dia. bar = 12 mm Effective depth, d = 148 mm
d for Col strip (-ve)= 148 mm

Dead load
Slab selfweight = 172.8 kN
Drop selfweight = 0.0 kN

Live load = 108.0 kN

Ult. load = 414.7 kN/panel

Distributed load, n = 11.5 kN/m2
Effective span, Ly = 5.27 m Effective span, Lx = 5.27 m

Reinforcement design
* For longer span Breadh, b = 3 m

Centre of interior span Interior support

Positive moment = 155.1 kNm Negative moment = -120.1 kNm
Middle strip = 69.8 kNm Middle strip = -30.0 kNm
Column strip = 85.3 kNm Column strip = -90.1 kNm

Middle strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)

K= 0.027 la = 0.97
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 1739 mm2
Ast(min) = 780 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

BOT. BAR
Column strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)
K= 0.032 la = 0.963
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 2126 mm2
Ast(min) = 780 mm2 co = 0.13

Page 4
 Sheet2

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN

BOT. BAR
Middle strip of the interior support (-ve)
K= 0.011 la = 0.987
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 748.5 mm2
Ast(min) = 780.0 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

TOP BAR
Column strip of the interior support (-ve)
K= 0.034 la = 0.96
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 2245.6 mm2
Ast(min) = 780.0 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN

TOP BAR
* For shorter span Breadh, b = 3 m

Centre of interior span Interior support

Positive moment = 155.1 kNm Negative moment = -120.1 kNm
Middle strip = 69.8 kNm Middle strip = -30.0 kNm
Column strip = 85.3 kNm Column strip = -90.1 kNm

Middle strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)

K= 0.027 la = 0.97
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 1739 mm2
Ast(min) = 780 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

Page 5
 Sheet2

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

BOT. BAR
Column strip of the centre of the interior span (+ve)
K= 0.032 la = 0.963
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 2126 mm2
Ast(min) = 780 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)
PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN
Middle strip of the interior support (-ve) BOT. BAR
K= 0.011 la = 0.987
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 749 mm2
Ast(min) = 780 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c MIDDLE

TOP BAR
Column strip of the interior support (-ve)
K= 0.034 la = 0.96
la = 0.950
Ast(required) = 2246 mm2
Ast(min) = 780 mm2 co = 0.13

Try bar spacing = 150 c/c dia. steel = 12 mm

Ast (provided) = 2262 mm2 area = 113 mm2
(o.k)

PROVIDE Y 12 @ 150 c/c COLUMN

TOP BAR
Check shear at the column head
Perimeter u = 3455.8 mm
Shear force, V = 403.8 kN Factor for shear = 1.15
Shear stress, v = 0.908 N/mm 2
(o.k)

Check punching shear at the first critical perimeter (1.5d)

Perimeter, u = 6176 mm
Ultimate shear force, V = 387.3 kN d= 148 100As/bd = 0.509

Page 6
 Sheet2

Shear stress, v = 0.487 N/mm2 400/d = 2.703

vc = 0.757 N/mm2 (o.k)

Check punching shear at the dropped panel

Critical section at 3.444 m
Perimeter, u = 13776 mm
Shear, V = 278.1 kN
Shear stress, v = 0.157 N/mm2 (o.k)

Check deflection
fs = 157.6
Modification factor = 1.906
L/d ratio = 26
Limiting span = 7336 mm
Actual span = 6000 mm (o.k)

Page 7