{Central Technological Institute, Maharashtra State] Matunga, Mumbai-400 019, @ VEERMATA JIJABAI TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE SEMESTER CAB-Ap) May 2016 DaTEOR EXAM 27th April 2016 EXAMINATION 40 = bro SEMESTER & PROGRAM VII B.Tech, (EXTC) TIME \ pe a TIME ALLOWED 3 HRS. MARKS 100 COURSE (CourseCode) : Satellite Communication (ET0408) Instructions 1. Ail questions carry equal marks. 2. Figures to the right indicate full marks, 3. Theory questions should be written to the point, No excessive writing, Q1 a. The effective input noise temperature of a satellite receiver is 30K when the effect (8) of noise contributions from the antenna and feeder are not taken into consideration, If the receiver is fed from an antenna having a noise temperature of SOK via @ feeder with a loss factor of 2.5 dB, determine the effective input noise temperature of the receiver considering the effect of the antenna and the feeder noise Contributions, Assume T, ~ 290 K and also that the feeder is at a temperature T,, ‘Also compute the noise figure in the two cases in decibels. In the given figure the EIRP values of Earth stations A and B are 80 dBW and 75. (8) BW respectively. ‘The transmit antenna gains in the two cases are 50 dB each, If the gain of the receiving antenna of the satellite uplinked from Barth station A is 20 4B in the direction of Earth station A and 15 dB in the direction of Earth station B, determine the carrier-to interference ratio at the satellite due to interference caused by Earth station B. Assume that the viewing angle of the satellite from the two Earth stations is 4”, eta a ¢. In the given block diagram of the receiver side of the satellite link, It is given that (5) Gy = 60 dB, Ta = GOK, Li = 0.54B, Ty = 290K G2 = 60 dB,T = 140K, Ts = 10000 K. Determine the G/T ratio in dB/K referred to the input of the low noise amplifier. Gat Se ee Low Noi Down z ow Noise ssisatt—.[ Feador }—] Amplifier Converter ae Gt) [] oy@. Q3 Q4 Q5 a “The angle formed by the slant ranges of two geostationary sateites fromacertain (5) Fart sation as shown in Figure 7.20 is 5". Determine the longitudinal location of the two satellites given thatthe two slant ranges of satellites A and B are 42,100 kin and 42,000 kin respectively. Given that the radius ofthe geostationary orbit is equal to 42,164 km. Determine the G/T rato fr the data given in QI (e) as referred to the output ofthe () antenna. Write a short note on Free Space Loss. 6) Write microwave frequency bands for satelite communication, Write band ) allocation for any one satellite service with example, Mention different types of Power Amplifier. Explain in brief, oy Draw block diagram of a typical large FSS earth station. (10) Draw block diagram of Satellite Point to Point ‘Telephone Network, Write User call (10) Steps. Write about History of Indian Satellites and ISRO. a” Mention different commonly used satelite tracking system. Explain lobe switching (8) in brief. Draw block Diagram of VSAT network. 6) Write any five Advantages of Satellite over Terrestrial network, Explain one in a Brief. Draw and explain Uplink Section of satellite TV networks 6) Draw how main beam is created for following antennas. ® 1. Prime Pocus Fed Patabolic Reflected Antenna IL, Offset Fed Sectional Parabolic Reflector Antenna JH. Cassegrain Antenna TV, _ Offset fed Cassegrain Antennas. Live Free. Live Happy eae ererineeesnseeees x Be sy of Luck #at Q2 Qs , VEERMATA JIJABAL TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE Hi [Central Technological institute, MaharashtraState] ( Autonomous, affiliated to MumbaiUniversity) Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 , EXAMINATION ee Apolo 2016 paTE OF EXAM.20416 SEMESTER & PROGRAM VII .B.Tech EXTC TIME b30 4330p , TIME ALLOWED J Hrs, MARKS 100 COURSE (Course Code) Mobile communication systems (ET0407) Instructions:- 1) All questions are compulsory. 2) All sub-questions of a given question should be grouped & written together. 3) Assume appropriate data. 1 Acity with coverage area of 1500sq km is covered with 12 ~ ceil system. Each with radius of 1.387 km. If the total spectrum allocated Is 28.5 Mi1z with full duplex channel bandwidth 0f 25 kHz. Assume a GOS of 0.02 for an Erlang B system is specified and the offered traffic per user is 0.03 Eriangs, compute a) The number of cells in the service area, b) The number of channels per cell ©) The maximum carried traffic. d) The total number of users that can be served for 2% GOS. e) The theoretical maximum number of users that could be served at one time by the system. (Assume: Traffic intensity per cell = 84 ) List the limitations of conventional mobile telephone system. (4 Points) Calculate the gain and fraunhofer distance power received for a uniformly illuminated hor antenna at 60 GHz with dimension of 3.4cm X 2.8 cm. 4 Consider a transmitter operating at 1800 MHz transmits 4W power. Assume path loss exponent to be 4 , shadow effect of 10.5 dB and average large scale path loss at reference Point (dy = 100m) is ~32 dB. Find the received power at distance of 3 Km from transmitter and the allowable path loss. 5 Write short note on a) FDD b) Cordless telephone systems ew 1 For two ray ground reflection model show that Eroe(d) = 2E ody on Aghy ke roe eee a eate ds cas 2 Calculate received power at mobile for two-ray ground reflection model for following data a) P= 10W, hy = 35 m,hy = 31m, d = 250 m,f = 900MHz, G, = G, = 1. b) P, = 15W,hy = 3m,h, = 1.5 m,d = 450m, f = 900MHz, G= 3. An aircraft is heading towards a control tower with S00 kmph, at an elevation of 20° Communication between aircraft and control tower occurs at900 MHz. Find out the expected Doppler shit. 4 Explain Ricean fading distribution. 1 Suppose that a mobile station is moving along a straight line between base station BS, and BS, with speed of 22,22 m/s, as shown in following figure. The distance between base stations is D = 200m. For simplicity assume small scale fading is neglected and the received power (in dBm) at base station i, form the mobile station, is modeled as a function of distance on the reverse link Pra(di) = Po ~ 101 logo (abm) 12 er.Q4 Qs gst Bs2, ry a Where d; is the distance between the mobile and the base station, in meters. Py is the received power at distance dy from the mobile antenna. Assume that Py = 0.dBm and dg = 1 m. Let n denotes the path loss exponent which is assumed to be equal to 2.9. ‘Assume the minimum usable signal level for acceptable voice quality at the base station receiver i8 Prin = -88 dBm, and the threshold level used by the switch for handoff initiation is P,.o. Consider that the mobile is currently connected to BS, and moving toward a handoff (time required to complete a handoff, once the received signal level reaches the handoff threshold ,,j,0 is At = 4.5 seconds), a) Determine the minimum required margin 4 = P,,40 — Prmin to assure that calls are not lost due to weak signal condition during handoff. Assume that the base station antenna heights are negligible compared to the distance between the mobile and base stations b) Describe the effects of the margin 4 = Pro — cellular systems. The U.S. AMPS system is allocated S0.MHz of spectrum in the 800Mi¥z range anc provides 832 channels. Forty-two of those channels are control channels. The forward channel frequency is exactly 4SMHz greater than the reverse channel frequency. a) What is bandwidth for each channel and how is it distributed between base station and the subscriber? b) Assume a base station transmits control information on channel 352, operating at 880.560 Ml1z, What is the transmission frequency of subscriber unit transmitting ‘on channel 352? ©) The A-side and B-side cellular carrier evenly split the AMPS channels. Find the number of voice channels and number of control channels for each cartier. 4) For an ideal hexagonal cellular layout which has identical cell coverage what is the distance between the centers of two nearest co-channel, cells for 7 ~ cell reuse? For 4 ~ cell reuse? Discuss the methods used to improve the coverage and capacity of a cellular system with neat diagrams, also state advantages and disadvantages of each method. min of the performance of Explain Mobile call termination and location update in GSM system, Explain the GSM operation for speech input to speech output. Explain need of power control and how power is controlled in CDMA? For the !S 95 CDMA system explain a) Access channel b) Reverse traffic channels. List some of the features of IMT 2000.(6 points) 40 10 0SEMESTER EXAMINATION. (@3b-Agpn) Fy 2016 paTE OF EXAM 22 VEERMATA JIJABAI TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE [Central Technological institute, Maharashtra State} Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 nd, apis | 2016 SEMESTER & PROGRAM. VIB Teth(E? TIME, \so- Henopyy 7 TIME ALLOWED 3 HRS. MARKS 100 COURSE (CourseCode) : — Contntunication Network (ETO406) Instructions 1. Allquestions carry equal marks. Qu Q2 Q3 Q4 Qs a 2. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Explain in detail the devices which are used in TCP/IP network. Which IP addresses are not used in public domain? Differentiate between message, packet and circuit switching Find out transmission efficiency of stop and wait ARQ. ISP allotted 63.28,69.0/24 to an industry, That industry has 6 departments, Department A needs 86000, B needs 54430, C needs 95000 users, D needs 13568 users, E needs 9550 and F needs 100000 users. Design a network and draw the network topology. Anew device is connected in department A in the network of ques.2(a), How IP address js allocated to it and how others will communicate with this new device? Two devices in a LAN are communicating in ABM mode. How the whole communication is done? Explain with proper packet and timing diagram Explain TCP/P protocol suite. Apply Dijkstra algorithm to find shortest path for node Sin fig.a. Compare medium access control methods, Spanning ee algorithm is implemented in network which is shown in fig b, Draw the final tree and explain the working of spanning tree algorithm for the same network, Explain TCP header and steps used for connection setup, data transfer and connection termination, 12 08 10 10VEERMATA JIJABAI TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE {Centesl Teetinologieal Institute, Maharashtra State} ( Autonomous, affiliated to Mumbai University) Matunga, Mumbai- 400019 : f SEMESTER EXAM. ESB~ApALAAY 20H pate: 2¢t Am | 20t4 SEMESTER & PROGRAM — Sem VIIT-B. Tech (EXTO) \BO~ 440 pm. TIME ALLOWED. Shirs MARKS 100 COURSE (Course Code) Error Correcting Codes (ET0408) Instructions:- All questions are compuls or Assume suitable data if ne ny QI] a. | Detine Fields, vector subspaces, Spanning set of vector space . Give one TO) example of each and justify, consider Vg over field GF) 6 | Consider extension field GF (32) and find the primitive elements Int Toy consider imeducible primitive polynomial P(x) = X°+X+1 over GF (2) if required, Q2 [a | Define q-eyelotomic cosets modulo nand sohe q=and HISS [08] State its merits b [Solve q=3 and w-25 12] q-4 and Q3] a] Construct GE64) =(0, 1, a a “slate degree of each | [10] polynomial when X +1 is fictorized into irreducible polynomials b | Define linearly dependent set oF vectors, linearly independent set of vectors | [10) | and linear combination of vectors. Give one example of each for subspace Vo ard field GF) aya Troi 0] Convert given matrix G=) 001110), in systematic form G? by elementary row 10011 transformation and columa permutations, Also find the row space of both matrix and comment on it, TP] For 7, 4) eyelic code gCK)= A 2X11, & generator polynomial over GEO) | iio construct generator matrix and design the non systematic code for message bits(10 11), Q5 | a | Design the generator polynomial for 3 enor eomecting codes BCH code Br Tio block length=15 5 [Slate properties of LDPC code and Compare with Turbo, BCH and RSTO] codes.: VEERMATA JIJABA! TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE a {Central Technological Institute, Maharashtra State] ( Autonomous Institute affiliated to Mumbai University) Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 End Semester Exam, April 2016 5) 2016 SEMESTER & PROGRAM —VIIT'B.Tech Electrical pats or pxam 12"? Apo) 20! COURSE (Course Code) Power System Analysis(EE0405) TIME 20 -420pm. MARKS 100 Instructions:- 1) All questions are compulsory. 2) All sub-questions of a given question should be grouped & written together. Q.1 (a) Derive the swing equation for the for 3-phase synchronous generator. (10) ‘A 60 Hz four pole turbogenerator rated 500 MVA, 22 KV has an inertia {) constant of H=7.5 MJIMVA, Find a) the kinetic energy stored in the rotor ai (10) synchronous speed and b) the angular acceleration if the electrical power developed is 400 MW when the input less the rotational losses is 740000 hp. Q.2 (a) Explain in detail with diagram, real power control mechanism of a generator. Consider 500-MW 50-Hz generator. It has a regulation parameter R of 4%. (10) By how much will the turbine power increase if the frequency drops by 0.2, Hz with the speed changer setting unchanged, Derive the primary close loop of ALFC with speed governor, hydraulic valve (b) actuator and turbine generator. Primary ALFC loop parameters for a control area are: (10) Total rated capacity P, = 2000 MW, Normal operating foad P"» = 1000 MW, : Inertia constant H = 5.0 sec, Regulation = 2.0 Hz/ p.u. MW Assume that the | load-frequency dependency is linear, meaning that the load would increase ‘one percent for one percent frequency increase. Obtain the power system transfer function, Q3 (a) Explain the economic sharing of loads between different plants with (10) transmission losses included. (b) The incremental fuel costs for two units of a plant are 4, = 20.008P,,49.6 deg H where fis in rupees per hour and Pg is in megawatts, if both units operate atall times and maximum and minimum loads on each unit are 550 and 100 MW, respectively, plot 4 of the plant in rupees/MWh versus plant output in MUV for economic dispatch as total load varies from 200 to 1100 MW. (No need of graph paper) (10) Q4 (a) What is transient stability? What are the factors affecting transient stability? (10) How rotor of a synchronous machine attains synchronous speed after a sequence of oscillations when the load is suddenly increased.(p) Q5 (a) (b) Two uncontrolled areas 1 and 2 are connected by a tie-line. (10) System parameters are: Area 1 Rated capacity 5000 MW R = 2.5 Hz/p.u. MW D=0.02 p.c. MW/ Hz Area 2 Rated capacity 2000 MW 2.0Hz/p.u MW D= 0.05 p.u, MW/Hz Taking 5000 MW as the base, find the steady stale frequency change and the change in tie-line power flow from area 1 to 2 when i) 20 MW load increase takes place in area 1. ii) 20 MW load increase takes place in area 2 iil) 10 MW toad increase takes place in areas 4 and 2. iy) 20 MW load decease takes place in area 1 Derive the fast decoupled power flow method for a 4 bus system. Formulate (10) your own example Explain the different types of buses considered in load flow analysis. What (10) are their roles in load flow analysis?VEERMATA JIJABAI TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE [Central Technological inctitute, Maharashtra State] Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 ® SEMESTER EXAMINATION @3B-ApY) ay 20lh pateorrxam 2<™ Ap | pole SEMESTER & PROGRAM —‘VIIIth & B.Tech (Electrical) ‘TIME. {20-4 Bopm , TIME ALLOWED 3.0 HRS, MARKS 100 COURSE (Course Code) : Industrial Controllers (E0407) Instructions All questions carry equal marks. 1 2. Figures to the right indicate full marks 3. Solve Numerical problems with three digit approximation. 4 6 Assume suitable data . All sub-questions of a given question should be grouped & written together. Q.1 a. For an input step of magnitude 3, determine the steady state error for the (6) controller K(s) being: 1. P controller. 2. PD controlier, 3. Pl controller. Els) ‘UGs) 6 Ys) wip? Tw Le , * st1 b. The figure-1 shows a block diagram of a motor and the measurements of velocity (14) (via tacho unit) and position (via the potentiometer). n represents the gearbox ratio between the rotating shaft and the output shaft. The left hand side of the diagram represents the controller. A reference set point for the rotating shaft is entered (in degree) and this is converted to an equivalent voltage. The error is calculated by subtracting the measured position from the desired position. This error is multiplied by a constant gain, Kp and the resulting voltage used to control ‘the motor. ay oe ‘Outpun ;' Gee Woltoe ae , Tapa) fs l E Pease wsloes Ty 4, Position gain] +p ree ZL sonar PSL ] Tachogan] [Taek | center unt Ky Kt | \ottaga Measurement potentiometer Ko Km=280 rad/s/V, Kt=0.022 V/rad/s, KO=K1=0.0278 volts/degree, n=30, andQ3 a ‘Tm=0.25 sec 1. Produce the closed loop transfer function of the d.c servo control system using the parameter values listed. Il Let Kp=0.2 and calculate the closed loop poles for Kv=0.2, 0.6 and 1.0.and explain the effect on response, . A simple Series RLC system with R=10 Q, C=10 UF and L=100mH to which PID controller is implemented using pole placement method such that it's natural frequency 200Hz and damping ratio of 0.5. . Figure-2 show the d.c, motor model which is being used for position control Voltage Speed (Voit) fradis) Vis) 1 w(s} Pee toe ee Sti Design P-D controlier which give closed loop damping ratio of 0.6 and damped natural frequency of 10 rad/s. What is the issue in implementing an industrial PID controller to real system with noisy measurement and explain it solution with suitable example? Apply PI controller to the open loop system of valve controlled tank filing system given in figure-3 to control the height of water in tank with damping ratio of 0.7071 and natural frequency of 0.9899 rad/s. Fin(S) a(s) “Ky ¥. >| + H(s) Kv=0.83 and Kf=0.17 Derive Derivative term for digital position control algorithm. Explain the procedure for Sustained oscillation PID tuning procedure using Nyquist plot for No overshoot? Also give its advantages and disadvantages Examine the data sheet given below and use damped oscillation PID tuning method to design PID controller for it (12) (8) (10) 6) (4) (10) (10)Fan pressure data input 5% Start Value | 20 bar reference _| of nominal Data taken Gain First Peak Time ‘Second Time Steady (bar) (seconds) | Peak (seconds) | value (bar) (bar) 1 20024912 20.0170 [45 20.0170 05 20.0125 [25 20,0094 [5.2 20.0087 0.2 20,0050 3 20.0038 [6 20.0034 Rules for PID tuning Controller | Performance | Proportional | Integral | Derivative Structure | criterion gain Kp time time constant, constant, Ti Td PID decay Kp. P/1.5, PIG Note:-Data is noise free Q5 a. Explain Different types of Addressing used in PLC? b. Explain Motor control starter circuits and rules that apply to label ladder diagram. (8) c. Write a program in PLC to so that when a person open the door of car then light (4) inside car get on and when the door is closed it take 30 seconds to off (8)iE VEERMATA JIJABAI TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE [Central Technological Institute, Maharashtra State] Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 SEMESTER EXAMINATION ‘@3%-Apdl May20l4 DATEOFEXAM 27th Apalaolh SEMESTER & PROGRAM —-VIIE, B.Tech (Electrical) ‘TIME \o-yopm, TIME ALLOWED J HRS. MARKS 100 COURSE (CourseCode) : Robotics and Automation (EE0406) Instructions 1. All questions are compulsory. 2. Allsub-questions of a given question should be grouped and written together. 3. Figures to the right indicate full marks. Q.1 (a) Give the classification of robot in detail, (8] (b) What is Automation? Compare soft automation and hard automation, 14] (c) If for cylindrical coordinate robot, base joint is driven by 12 bit digit [8] analog convertor (DAC) and can swing 360 degrees. Radial axis is driven by an 8 bit DAC and has a horizontal reach of 320 mm and horizontal stroke of 200 mm. Lastly, vertical axis is driven by 10 bit DAC and has a vertical reach of 460 mm and vertical stroke of 350 mm. i. What is vertical Precision? ji, What is radial precision? What is horizontal Precision? iv. Whats total precision? Q2. (@) Prove that composite rotation matrix obtained by moving tool with respect to [8] fixed coordinate frame by yaw (6,), pitch (62) and then roll (83) angles (YPR system) is similar as rotating tool by roll, pitch and yaw (RPY system) along mobile coordinate frame. (b) For the given rotational matrix, find out the arbitrary angle of rotation ($) and [6] axis of rotation. 0.925 -0.126 0.357 R(o,u)=| 0337 0.706 0.622 0.174 0.696 0.696 (0) Find out composite homogeneous transformation matrix for the sequence of [6] operation given below: i RET, £9) ii, Transiation of 5 units along f* @3 (a) Explain Denavit-Hartenberg (D-H) algorithm in detail, Also, give information [10] about normal, sliding and approach vector, (b) For the given robot, write down all the kinematic parameters and hence find [10] the Arm matrix for the same. (All are revolute joints) _ x! 1> Toot Pitch shouad ¢ x (Toot Fo Too\ Roll ou ee feacat pa Too} ae oe ) Q4 (a) For the 2 DOF, double inverted pendulum, write the tool configuration (] vector. Using inverse kinematics, find @, and 0.(b) (©) Qs @) (b) (©) The joint space work envelope forthe SCARA robot is given as: 18} ae Where q is joint variable esata [425,375, 0, 0]” mm and d= (877,0,q3,200]" mm, Find: i. Vertical stroke. ii, Horizontal stroke. Using inverse kinematics for the tool configuration given below, find out the [6] joint variable vector q, such that q = [q1,¢2.¢3,q4]" where, qxis base angle and q, is tool roll angle (Both are revolute joints), 42 is vertical extension and q, is radial extension (Both are prismatic joints). Co ds Si* % fi Ga dy Tool Configuration vector = w(q) =|" g 0 —exp®) For the straight line motion, explain the bounded algorithm in detail. [6] Derive the equation for ‘a’ the constant of acceleration for linear [8] interpolation with the parabolic blends. If performing linear interpolation on following three point trajectory, find required acceleration during the parabolic blend. Assume 7, = 1, 7; and 4 = 0.5. w® = [10, 0, 10, 0,0, 0.368)", w = [10, 10,10, 0,0,-1]", and w? = [0, 10, 10,0,0,-0.368]" . Write a short note on pick and place operation of the robot. [6] sHteetith Bost of LuckVEERMATA JIJABAI TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE [Central Technological institute, Maharashtra State) Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 SEMESTER EXAMINATION @28-Ap\I-May 20K pare of exam ogth Apsl 2016 SEMESTER & PROGRAM — VHT" & B.Tech (Electrical) TIME J3o-4r20pm , TIME ALLOWED 3.0 HRS. MARKS 100 COURSE (Course Code): Flexible AC transmission system (EE0812) Instructions All questions carry equal marks, Q2 Qs Q4 Qs a. b, 1, 2. Figures to the right indicate full marks, 3. Solve Numerical problems with three digit approximation, 4. Assume suitable data, 5. All sub-questions of a given question should be grouped & written together There is system which is having large ditference between voltage at full load and no load. So which type and amount of compensation required to overcome problem of voltage change? A oad of S4NIVA with load current lagging voltage by 60°.s connected gaing line who's X to R ratio is 7 and short circuit MW of ine is DOOM tre Arnon of reactive susceptance required to make voltage regulation zero? (All values are per phase) Derive and draw labeled voltage and current profile for symmetrical line at ead ith line length of S00km and Zo is 200 0, supply voltage is 1 1hev? Consider the single machine infinite bus system supply voltage of alternator is 476.3KV (line value), The active power transmitted ic 1800MW, through a transmission line having X/R ratio of 6. The recelving Voltage is maintained at 27 5KV (phase value), and load angle is §°. Compute the resistance and reactance of transmission line. Explain TCR and explain variation of susceptance (B) with respect to Conduction angle (a). Also effect on maximum power, Explain STATCOM and its application? Define Power quality devices? Why and where power quality is at most important explain with example? Explain different type of power quality problems and its effect on device life and working? (10). (5) 6) (10) (10) (10) (10) (12) (8) (8) (12)[Central Technological Institute, Maharashtra State] VEERMATA JIJABAI TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE. Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 Examination SEMESTER & PROGRAM TIME \s0-4a0 pr VEN BTech. (Electrical) ‘TIME ALLOWED 3 HRS. MARKS 100 COURSE (CourseCode) SOLID STATE DRIVES EEOS11 SEMESTER EXAMINATION — End Semester Aygo) Navy DATE OF EXAM agin Apa! 26 Instructions 4, Assume suitable additional data if necessary Qt Attempt any FOUR a) Explain with a neat diagram the converter configuration for a four 05 Quadrant DC motor drive. b) Explain how the motor constants of a separately excited DC motor «OS. can be measured. ¢) Explain how transformation from the actual three phase Induction 05 Motor to an equivalent two phase Induction Motor is achieved. How is the reverse transformation achieved ? : Explain the commonly adopted control strategies for the operation of 05. the control switches in a chopper. A constant frequency step down chopper is used for the control of DC. 05 series motor from a 550V DC system, The armature & field resistance of the motor are 0.030 & 0.020 respectively ,the average. current in the motor circult is 200A & the chopping period is 10° sec. Calculate the pulse width if average value of back emf is 200V. d) Q2 Attempt any TWO a) Explain with a neat block diagram the working of a two quadrant 10 three phase DC motor drive with field weakening. Explain with diagrams the working of symmetrical & asymmeitical 10 configurations of single phase half-controlied bridge .State the advantages & disadvantages of both the configurations. The three stator phase currents of a three phase motor may be 40 expressed as follows: ja = 20cos377t ly = 20cos(377t - 277/3) le = 20cos (377t - 47/3) Determine the magnitude & the angular velocity of the stator current Space vector in electrical rad/sec & in rev/min if the number of poles is (a) 2 (b) 8. Derive the expressions used for solving this problem. b) ¢) Q3 A four quadrant chopper with transistor switches is shown in 20 Fig.Q.3. Explain the operation of the chopper in all the four quadrants With relevant circuit details & waveforms.Q4 a) Derive the expression for the critical duty cycle for continuous current 10 in a chopper controlled DC motor drive. b) Derive the transfer function of the DC motor & load for a speed- controlled 10 two quadrant DC motor drive. OR b) In a 1800V DE electric railway system, a train has a1 KHz, four-phase step 10 down chopper controlling a driving motor. The motor resistance & inductance are 0.050 & 0.01mH.Additionally each chopper phase has an independent Smoothing inductance of 0.4 mH whose resistance is 0.020.The chopper duly cycle of each phase is 90% Determine the limiting value of the motor back-emf above which discontinuous conduction will commence in the motor, Q.5 a) Derive the expression for the resultant current space vector when individual 10 Phase currents are sinusoidally time-varying & constitute a balanced three Phase system. b) A DC motor with parameters given below is started directly from a 220VDC 10 supply with no load. Motor Parameters: Ra = 0.50, La = 0.003H, ke = 0.8 Virad/sec Load Parameters: J = 0.0167 kg-m? , B1 = 0.01 N-mirad/sec Show that Gw= [w(s)l = __[15968] (MS)] fs? + 167s + 12874] & W (t) = 272.8 [1- 1.479%. 23(Sin76.82t + 0.742)}VEERMATA JIJABAI T ECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE [Central Technological institute, Maharashtra Stato} (Autonomous, affiliated to Mumbai University) Matunga, Mumbai-400 019 i r SEMESTER EXAM eaB- Play 20(6 DATE OF EXAM.26 |o4 2016 SEMESTER & PROGRAM VII - B.Tech (Elecirical) TIME VSO-4 20pm, TIME ALLOWED 3 Hours MARKS 100 COURSE (Course Code) High Voltage Engineering (EE0408) Instructions:- 4) All questions are compulsory. 2) All sub-questions of a given question should be grouped & written together. QI (a) Explain the Maxwell’s ‘equations, 8 (©) Explain charging and discharging phenomenon for the three stage Marx generator 12 with a neat sketch. Q2 (a) Describe the application of various insulating materials used in the following power 10 apparatus: i) Power transformer ii) Ciret weaker (6) Explain partial discharges. How the patial discharge is measured for the figure given 10 below. react ae Ll Equivalent cisoull of old yicbic Q3 (@ What are the different types of resistive shunt used for impulse current measurements? Con Cy wy Copuciteunce, 10 Discuss their characteristics and limitations. (b) Explain how a sphere gap can be used to measure the peak value of voltages. Discuss 10 the parameters and factors that influence. Q4 (@__ Discuss the breakdown of gases in non-uniform electric field. 5 () Explain the breakdown phenomenon associated with SF, dielectric. 5 (©) Explain the various theories that explain breakdown in commercial liquid dielectric. 10Q5 (b) (©) Define Townsend’s first and second ionization coefficierits. How is the condition for breakdown obtained in a Townsend discharge? Explain streamer theory of breakdown. A ton stage Cockraft-Walton circuit has all capacitor of 0.06uF. The secondary voltage of the supply transformer is 100KV at @ frequency of 150 Hz. If the load current is ImA, determine i. Voltage regulation ii, ‘The ripple The optimum number of stages for maximum output voltage iv, The maximum output voltage. 10