charactet recagnitian (OCR) ta recognise the text. Some
flat bed scanners include an automatic docurnent fedex
(ADF) that enables documents with multinte pages to be
scanned inane operation
Figuit 2.08 Flat-bed scanner with an ADF.
‘Optical character reader
‘An optical character reader (OCR) 3 deview that
‘enables characterson adocument to be identified
and understood by the computer as letters, nurnbers,
characters and words, This i realy device tn ise
but & a scanner combined with softwate that performs
‘aptical character recagnition falso OCR). The picture ofthe
socument isanalysed and characters are recognised by
the soltware and turned into a docurnent so that the text.
can besearched oredited.
Magnetic Ink character reader
Figure2.09 Checkbook with magnetic. ink,
Magnetic ink is used to printumbers at the bottom af
checks. The numbers are printed using the MICR E138 or
CMC font, The Ink contains iron oxidewhich means that
In easily detected when using & magrtetic ink character
teacler {MICK and the characters can be-understbad
Insimportant that mistakes: aren't madeandl 9 MCR
provides amuch better level of accuracy than OCR.
Optical mark reader
An optical mark reader (OMR) detects the marks
that ave made on a multiple choice document
such asa multiple choice answer paper foran
examination. A seanner-like device isused to
rallact 3 beam of light onto the marked sheet and
detect where the marks have been made. Software
is then used ta translate the position af the mark
{0 the Information that it represents, ONR devices
40 only really suitable for multiple choice
responses. as they cannot interpret letters that
form words
Figure 2.10 Multiple choice ONR exam paper.
Barcode reader
Abarcode reader is used to detect the width of lines and
gapsthal form a bareade. Alases team isshone onto the
borne and a photodiode is used! to measure the amount
of light thats rfiected back. Black lines wil nat reflect
amy light brut white gaps wall. A harcocle wepresents letters
and numbers which sssually identify something, such as
a book or other protiuct. The barcode scanner usually
include’ its.own hardcoded ceulty 40 that Itcan send
the letinisand numbers directly to the enputer without
the need lar additional so