This package contains software for determining and displaying double-couple
earthquake focal mechanisms. Input are polarities (P, SV , SH) and amplitude ratios (SV/P, SH/P, SV/SH). The main program, Focmec (coded in Fortran 77), performs an efficient, systematic search of the focal sphere and reports acceptable solutions based on selection criteria for the number of polarity errors and errors in amplitude ratios. The search of the focal sphere is uniform in angle, with selectable step size and bounds. The selection criteria for both polarities and angles allow adjustment through weightings for near-nodal solutions. Published applications include determinations of best-constrained fault-plane solutions for suites of earthquakes recorded at local to regional distances, analysis of large earthquakes observed at teleseismic distances, and the use of recorded polarities and relative amplitudes to produce waveform synthetics.
The package as distributed is a gzipped tar file, focmec.tgz (accompanied by
this README file and a copy of the FOCMEC manual). On Unix, one can both uncompress and expand this file with a single command:
tar -xzf focmec.tgz
or, if you are using an older version of tar that does not recognize -z,
gzip -d -c focmec.tgz | tar -xf -
This operation produces a directory ./focmec Instructions for building and
testing the package are in HTML format. One starts by opening ./focmec/doc/focmec.html. Included among the links is one to the manual: ./focmec/doc/focmec_manual.pdf.