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Nama : Shella Charisma A.

NPM : 1706990432

Subject : Kinetika dan Transformasi Fasa

Example 2

Known :

Cs = 0

C0 = 0.85 %

Cx = 0.80 %

D = 1.06 x 10-11 m2/s

t = 1 h = 3600 s

Question :

How much the depth (x) ?

Answer :

Cx-C0 x
=1-ERF ( )
Cs-C0 2Dt
0.80 0.85
= 1 ( )
0 0.85 2
0.05
= 1 ( )
0.85 2
1
= 1 ( )
17 2
16
= ( ) = 0.9412
17 2
Regarding to table, we can use interpolation to find z

1.3 0.9412 0.9340 0.0072


= =
1.4 1.3 0.9523 0.9340 0.0183
1.3 0.0072
=
0.1 0.183
0.00072
( 1.3 = = 0.0393)
0.0183

z = 1.3393

z=
2

x = 2z

x = 2 (1.3393)(1.06 10-11 3600)

x = (160.716)( 1.06 10-11) = 518.4 x 10-6 m

x = 0.52 mm

So, the depth that has to be removed is 0.52 mm

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