INTRODUCTION TO MATLAB

by SARFARAZ and FARHA

Table of Contents
Clear command window and workspace .................................................................................. 1
To display a msg ................................................................................................................ 1
Variable declaration ............................................................................................................. 1
Mathematical operation ........................................................................................................ 2
Matrix operation ................................................................................................................. 3
Augmentation oof matrrix ..................................................................................................... 4
Display some elements from matrix ....................................................................................... 5
Define a zero,ones,random,magic,identity,size of matrix ............................................................ 6
For decimal places .............................................................................................................. 7
Diplay an even,odd numbers ................................................................................................. 8
Taking input from user and then convert to centigrade ............................................................... 8
Plot a graph, and label it ...................................................................................................... 8
Subplot .............................................................................................................................. 9
for more matlab codes , visit ............................................................................................... 10
https://blogbypower.wordpress.com ....................................................................................... 10
https://in.linkedin.com/in/sarfaraz-musa-96019a88 ................................................................... 10

Examples: These examples give you a brief introduction to MATLAB

Clear command window and workspace

clc
clear all

To display a msg
display('Hello. !! This is an introductory session for MATLAB code')

Hello. !! This is an introductory session for MATLAB code

Variable declaration
a=10
b=20
c=[4 2 3]
d=[5;3;6]
e=[4 3 6;5 4 8; 9 8 7]
f=[5 4 7 6 8
5 8 7 4 6
6 4 2 5 9
8 7 6 9 7]

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 INTRODUCTION TO MAT-
LAB by SARFARAZ and FARHA

a =

10

b =

20

c =

4 2 3

d =

5
3
6

e =

4 3 6
5 4 8
9 8 7

f =

5 4 7 6 8
5 8 7 4 6
6 4 2 5 9
8 7 6 9 7

Mathematical operation
aintob=a*b
abyb=a/b
cintod=c*d
dintoc=d*c

aintob =

200

abyb =

0.5000

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cintod =

44

dintoc =

20 10 15
12 6 9
24 12 18

Matrix operation
einv=inv(e)
expo=exp(e)
etran=e'
esin=sin(e)
eadd=e+10
emul=10*e
elemult=e.*e
matmul=e*e
sqrmat=e^2
sreleem=e.^2

einv =

4.0000 -3.0000 0.0000

-4.1111 2.8889 0.2222
-0.4444 0.5556 -0.1111

expo =

1.0e+03 *

0.0546 0.0201 0.4034

0.1484 0.0546 2.9810
8.1031 2.9810 1.0966

etran =

4 5 9
3 4 8
6 8 7

esin =

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 INTRODUCTION TO MAT-
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-0.7568 0.1411 -0.2794

-0.9589 -0.7568 0.9894
0.4121 0.9894 0.6570

eadd =

14 13 16
15 14 18
19 18 17

emul =

40 30 60
50 40 80
90 80 70

elemult =

16 9 36
25 16 64
81 64 49

matmul =

85 72 90
112 95 118
139 115 167

sqrmat =

85 72 90
112 95 118
139 115 167

sreleem =

16 9 36
25 16 64
81 64 49

Augmentation oof matrrix

aug1=[e,e]
aug2=[e;e]

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aug1 =

4 3 6 4 3 6
5 4 8 5 4 8
9 8 7 9 8 7

aug2 =

4 3 6
5 4 8
9 8 7
4 3 6
5 4 8
9 8 7

Display some elements from matrix

frow1=f(1,:)
frow3=f(3,:)
fcol2=f(:,2)
fcol5=f(:,5)
frow123=f(1:3,:)
fcol34=f(:,3:4)

frow1 =

5 4 7 6 8

frow3 =

6 4 2 5 9

fcol2 =

4
8
4
7

fcol5 =

8
6
9
7

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 INTRODUCTION TO MAT-
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frow123 =

5 4 7 6 8
5 8 7 4 6
6 4 2 5 9

fcol34 =

7 6
7 4
2 5
6 9

Define a zero,ones,random,magic,identity,size
of matrix
zmat=zeros(3,4)
onesmat=ones(4,3)
mg=magic(4)
random1=rand(2)
random2=rand(2,3)
e(4,4)=10
size(e)

zmat =

0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0

onesmat =

1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1
1 1 1

mg =

16 2 3 13
5 11 10 8
9 7 6 12
4 14 15 1

random1 =

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 INTRODUCTION TO MAT-
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0.1576 0.9572
0.9706 0.4854

random2 =

0.8003 0.4218 0.7922

0.1419 0.9157 0.9595

e =

4 3 6 0
5 4 8 0
9 8 7 0
0 0 0 10

ans =

4 4

For decimal places

format long
plong=e*inv(e)

format short
pshort=e*inv(e)

plong =

Columns 1 through 3

0.999999999999998 -0.000000000000000 0.000000000000001

-0.000000000000004 1.000000000000000 0.000000000000002
-0.000000000000005 -0.000000000000001 1.000000000000003
0 0 0

Column 4

0
0
0
1.000000000000000

pshort =

1.0000 -0.0000 0.0000 0

-0.0000 1.0000 0.0000 0

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-0.0000 -0.0000 1.0000 0

0 0 0 1.0000

Diplay an even,odd numbers

number=1:10
nm=0:10:90
even=0:2:10
odd=1:2:10

number =

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

nm =

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

even =

0 2 4 6 8 10

odd =

1 3 5 7 9

Taking input from user and then convert to

centigrade
% f=input('entern temperature in farenheit:');
% centi= (f-32)/1.8;
% ['temperature is ',num2str(centi),'C']

Plot a graph, and label it

figure(1)
x1=0:pi/10:2*pi;
y1=sin(x1);
plot(x1,y1)

hold on
y2=cos(x1);
plot(x1,y2,':')

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xlabel('angle from 0 to 2pi')

ylabel('sin and cos of angle form 0 to 2pi')
title('sin/cos vs angle')
legend('sin','cos')

Subplot
figure(2)
subplot(2,2,1);plot(x1,y1)
xlabel('angle from 0 to 2pi')
ylabel('sin of angle form 0 to 2pi')
title('sin vs angle')

subplot(2,2,2);plot(x1,y2)
xlabel('angle from 0 to 2pi')
ylabel('sin of angle form 0 to 2pi')
title('cos vs angle')

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 INTRODUCTION TO MAT-
LAB by SARFARAZ and FARHA

for more matlab codes , visit

https://blogbypower.wordpress.com
https://in.linkedin.com/in/sar-
faraz-musa-96019a88
Published with MATLAB R2014a

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