GOLONGAN 1

Romaji Romaji
No Akhiran Pola Hiragana Hiragana Arti
Kamus Bentuk -te
1 U -tte au
/ atte
/ meet(berte
mu)

2 chigau
/ chigatte
/ differ, be
mistaken
/ go(pergi)
3 iku itte /

/ / possess(ani
4 kau katte mals)

5 kayou
/ kayotte
/ commute

6 morau
/ moratte
/ receive(me
nerima)

7 omou
/ omotte
/ think(berpi
kir)
take (to a
8 motte iku / motte itte / place)

membingu
9 madou madotte ngkan
benci(tidak
10 itou itotte suka)
be, exist,
11 RU -tte aru atte have
12 furu
/ futte
/ fall(rain,
snow)
be, exist,
13 gozaru gozatte have(forma
l)
/ go in,
14 hairu haitte / enter(masu
k)

15 hajimaru
/ hajimatte
/ begin(mula
i)

16 hashiru
/ hashitte
/ run(lari)

go, come,
17 irassharu irasshatte be (formal)

18
kaeru
/ kaette
/ return(kem
bali)
19
magaru
/ magatte
/ turn(belok)

20
kudaru
/ kudatte
/ descend, go
down
21
/ / give to
kudasaru kudasatte speaker(pol
ite)
22 kakaru kakatte take(time)
23
kakeru kakette call(menele
pon)
24
naru natte
become,
get

25 noboru
/ nobotte
/ rise, go up,
climb

26 nuru
/ nutte
/ paint(meng
ecat)
/ end,
27 owaru owatte / finish(seles
ai)
/ / sit
28 suwaru suwatte down(dudu
k)
/ / stay
29 tomaru tomatte overnight(b
ermalam)
/ / get,
win(menda
30 toru
/ totte
/ patkan,
memenang
kan)
31 tsukuru
/ tsukutte
/ make(mem
buat)

32 uru
/ utte
/ sell(menjua
l)
/ / have,
hold(memp
33 TSU -tte m o t su motte
unyai,
memegang)
34 matsu
/ matte
/ wait(menu
nggu)

35 MU -nde nomu
/ nonde
/ drink(minu
m)

36 sumu
/ sunde
/ live(hidup)

/ / produce(m
37 umu unde enghasilka
n)
38 umu / unde /
49 yasumu
/ yasunde
/ rest(beristir
ahat)

40 yomu
/ yonde
/ call(menelp
on)

41 BU -nde yobu
/ yonde
/

42 tobu / tonde / fly,
jump(terba
ng,
 melompat)

NU -nde shinu
/ shinde
/ die(mat)
43
44 KU -ite hataraku
/ hataraite
/ work(beker
ja)
receive(pol
ite)..
45 itadaku itadaite (menerima
dengan
sopan)
/ write(menu
46 kaku kaite lis)

/ hear,
ask(mende
47 kiku
/ kiite ngar,
bertanya/
meminta)
48 saku
/ saite
/ bloom

/ / move,
49 ugoku ugoite change(pin
dah, ganti)
50 GU -ide oyogu
/ oyoide
/ swim(beren
ang)

/ / speak,
SU -shite hanasu hanashite talk(berbic
51 ara)
52 kasu
/ kashite
/ lend(memi
njam)

/ / look
53 sagasu sagashite for(mencari
)

GOLONGAN 2

54 IRU -te dekiru dekite can(dapat/b

isa)
/ live,
55 ikiru
/ ikite become
alive(hidup
)
56 iru i t te go(pergi)
/ borrow,
57 kariru
/ karite rent(memin
jam,
menyewa)
 / see,
58 miru
/ mite watch(meli
hat,
menonton)
/ / get up,
59 okiru okite wake
up(bangun)
/ / get
60 oriru orite off(berhenti
)
/ / believe(per
61 shinjiru shinjite caya)

/ give,
62 ERU -te ageru
/ agete raise(memb
eri,
bangkit)
63 akeru
/ akete
/ open(mem
buka)
/ go
64 dekakeru / dekakete out(pergi)

/ go out,
appear(perg
65 deru
/ dete i,
menampak
an)
/ / put
66 ireru irete in(meletak
kan)
/ / think
about,
67 kangaeru kangaete
consider(be
rpikir)
/ decide, fix,
68 kimeru
/ kimete choose(me
mutuskan,
memilih)
/ / compare(m
59 kuraberu kurabete embanding
kan)

60 kureru
/ kurete
/ give to
speaker

61 mukeru
/ mukete
/ turn(belok)

62 neru
/ nete
/ go to bed,
sleep(tidur)
/ teach,
/ tell(mengaj
63 oshieru oshiete ar,
memberita
hu)
give(polite)
/ member
64 sashiageru / sashiagete
dengan
sopan
65 shimeru
/ shimete
/ close
(tutup)

66 taberu
/ tabete
/ eat(makan)

/ / become
67 tsukareru tsukarete tired(capek
)

/ / be
employed(
68 tsutomeru tsutomete
mempekerj
akan)
/ / forget(lupa)
69 wasureru wasurete

/ / berhasil
70 oseru osete

GOLONGAN 3

71 benkyou benkyou
SURU -site belajar
suru site
kekkon kekkon
72 menikah
suru site
73 nokku suru
nokkusite mengetok

bring(membawa)
74 KURU -kite motte kuru motte kite

pergi
75 Itte kuru itte kite