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Elementary Matrices,a MatrixofInverse
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-: Elementary row -:

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ricrj + ri ri
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( )1 E1 E2 E3
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r1 3r3 r2 )-3( r2

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( )3
r33r1 +r3 ( )I3
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3 A
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-: A B

AB= =BA

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A A


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-:

1 1 2

=A 2 1 0

1 2 2
-:

1 1 2 : 1 0 0 -2R1+R2 1 1 2 : 1 0 0

2 1 0 : 0 1 0 0 -1 -4 : -2 1 0

1 2 2 : 0 0 1 -R1+R3 0 1 0 : -1 0 1
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1 1 2 : 1 0 0 -R2+R1 1 0 -2 : -1 1 0

-R2 0 1 4 : 2 -1 0 0 1 4 : 2 -1 0

0 1 0 : -1 0 1 R2+R3 0 0 -4 : -3 2 1

1 0 - 2 : -1 2 0 2R3+R1 1 0 0 : 1/2 1 -1/2

-14R3 0 1 4 : 2 -1 0 0 1 0 : -1 1 -1

0 0 1: 3/4 -1/4 -1/4 -4R3+R2 0 0 1 : 3/4 -1/4 -1/4

1/2 1 -1/2

=A-1 -1 1 -1

3/4 -1/2 -1/4