2004 .

I. ................................................. 1
II. 4
- .................... 20
1. ....................................... 20
1.1. .............................................................. 20
1.2. ..................... 23
1.3.
/Trend Analysis/ ........................................................................................ 25
1.4 ........................ 31
2. ....................................... 32
2.1. ................................................................. 32
2.2. ................... 84
2.3. /Trend
Analysis/ .................................................................................................. 105
2.4 ....................... 107
3. ................................. 109
3.1. .......................................... 109
3.2. ................ 113
3.3. /Trend
Analysis/ .................................................................................................. 115
3.4 ................ 117
4.
................................................. 118
4.1. ........................................ 118
4.2. ................................................................... 122
4.3. ......................................................................... 123
4.4. ............................................................................. 124
4.5. ............................................................ 124
4.6. ... 125
4.7. ............................... 127
5. .................... 128
5.1. ....................................................................................... 128
5.2. ................................................................................. 128
5.3. ................................................................................. 128
- .............. 130
1. / .................. 130
2. ... 135
3. / ............ 151
3.1. 152
3.2. ............................................ 154
4.
............................. 156
 4.1. 157
4.2. .............. 158
5. 162
5.1. ................................................................. 162
5.2. ..................................................... 164
5.3. ......................................................... 165
- .. 167
1. ............... 167
2. .............. 167
3. .......... 168
4. ................... 169
-
............................................. 170
1. ................. 170
2.
....................................................
................................................. 171
III. ............................................ 174
- .................... 176
............................................ 177


I.

-
|

... 1886.



(pattern)
(Techeste, 19861
Abercrombie,195656 )

(Techeste, 19866-
7)

-


( 14)

1979 .





( )
-

... 2009 .
(UN, 2010) 40
17

(2003 2007)

II.

... 2009 .
(UN, 2010)
40 17

2.1

17

2.2.

2.3

1





(Local
Economic Development)
/

(informal sector)
90



-

(environmental sustainability)



/

1999 .

29.2 7





100,000

10


() (Land Fill sites)

2.4

11


50%

/
(Mixed Landuse)
150,000
500

12


3

146

(Growth Corridors)
(Growth Pole)

13


750


(Local Development Plan)

2.5

(Ethiopias Climate - Resilient
Green Economy Strategy)

14


(Urban Design)

/

15


(proportion)

(urban transition)




(17%)

16


2.6

47/67

()




(/)

17


2.7

18


-
/

19


1.

1.1.

1950
12,000,000 12,000

12,000 15,000

110,000



1500 1200

(
)

20


(Urbanization Promotion Area)

(Urbanization Control Area)

21


/
/
/
/

6

/ /






(compact shape)

22


1.2.

/
2003 .
62

(
)







...

23


-


2.5 ..
5 ..

-

24


1.3.
/Trend Analysis/

38/1997
1999 /

...


/..../
e G< [e vK 1:2,000,000' 1:1,000,000 1:250,000 Se` SL G]~ T>g<
KSW[ ^ "`- }c`}M:: =IU K ?c=<
}K G^ MT p S`H w` KS T>[ vK 1:50,000 Se` ^ "` uS^ L
c=J e G< G]~ 8 KT LDM::
125,000 110,000
....

25


u}K S }c< SL G]~ T>g< uvK 1:40,000 vK 1:50,000

Se` ` ^ K<:: K}T L

1:10,000 1:2,000
1:5,000
G]~ T>g }T] =*+ S Sq` x S[w }`M::
u}K uG<< p KU k =*+ S[w KS` } penc? }[ c=J u=IU
G` H ^ c T>c^ u=e =*+ Sq] (CORS Continuously Operational
Reference Station) uSvM T>k< u= =slU :: u=I [
up`u< }slS< Y^ \ ^ u= /u=e uv' _' ` T/

20





(Remote
Sensing) (photogrametry)
2 3
(Digital) u`
H =*-
=`T@i S[ wKAU T>= uSK SkU T>eM KA= L <[ uT[

^ }^i KT[
G< u`

26


574/2000







147/1999 6
2

27


....

691/2003



750

28


kt PN ZGJT xf[M yN yQy m\rE R ZGJ z# n

tY yn#T bL dr bnT ....
ycWN DR
btwsn dr Xytw-# Ygl#

317/1979
38/1997

1999 /. 120

1999. /

-
2003 / /
/

21/2003 ..

(National Geodetic Network)

12,000 15,000

29


24

()

/

bqE yzmE t&Kl!
mC xQRT WSNnT bm bflgW m-N F_nT yzRN FT T

30


1.4

31


2.

2.1.

2.1.1.

/
-

(output)

(Structure Plan)
(Local Development Plan) (Basic
Plan) |
-

. (Structure Plan)

574/2000
10

32


20,000


(rigid)
/

(flexible)

. (Basic Plan)

20,000
-

/


( - )

33


- (maps/graphic
documents)
-

(Text Report)
(proposals)
(phasing)

2.1.2.

34


1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

35


8.

9.

10.

2.1.3.

36


-

/ .

-

-

37


(

, 2004)

( )

(archaeological)

. -

-

/

38


/ ../

-
/10 /

(Influence Area)



(slope)

- -

39


-
- ( )

40


/ /

/
/

( )

41


20 25

2.1.4.

/

/
/
/



20,000

42


20
7
/ /


3

20

20

/

43


2.1.5.

20 25

(pure residence)




(mixed use)

44


40 60


(
)

( )

45


20

6 12-30 ( 2-5
)
80
150


200 600 (net
density)

46


510
1020




(Central
Business District)

(neighborhood)

/Block corners/

47


/Central Business District/

/ATM/

48


/Primary market/
711

/Secondary market/ 46

2.57

/Tertiary market/ 12.5

12

/Local market/
0.250.5

49


0.51

/Cattle market/

/Primary market/
2.17 7000
/Secondary
market/ 1.17-1.51 5060

/Tertiary market/ 0.620.83
3040
/Local market/ 0.42 1520

50


(
)

10
20
(small towns) (middle towns)
(large towns) 5-10
/ 10-20

(
)

-
-

/

51


- -
(catchment area)

4-6


- -

100
- 70-175
- 500-3000

7-14
1-8

(catchment area)


100
1.5 2.5

52


15-16 9-
10




100
3-6

17-18
11-12
3-5




2.5-6

17-18
10

3-5
100
2.5-6

53


/Health Center/

/Health Post/ /Health Center/

3,000 - 5,000 15,000- 25,000



600
10,000

60000

54


100000 40,000
15,000

1,000,000
1,500,000 3,500,000 5,000,000
30000
/2004
./ /

2-8

10

/Play lot/ /Playground/
/ Kebele level football field/
/Woreda level football field/ /Zonal level
football /stadium/ /National level football
stadium/
1

1
1992 .

55


/Play lot/ 1250 1750

120
(catchment area)

0.1-0.2

/ Playground / 5000 7500

400
0.3-0.42

/Kebele level football field/ 5000

10000
8,064

/ Wereda level football field /

60000 120000

11,935

/ Zonal level football field / 300000

600,000

11,935

/ Regional level football stadium /

13,120

56


/National level football stadium/

40000

(neighbourhood)


/

/ (buffer zone)

57


(Urban Macro Climate)



9



15-25%

58


2.5-5
25,000-30,000
2 0.80




5.38 3.38 ..

100 /green buffer strip/
20

10 /slope/
10
/slope/
/Recycling/

59


100,000

50-120 300
1-1.5
400
800 4-5
4,000 5,000
15-20 4
150 1000

240
2,000

60


/
(//)
2 .. (
)

/
2500 - 5000 .
2.5-5 .

61


62


/
/ /

/

. /

63


/ (manufacturing and warehouses)

5-10 10-15
10-20

/



/

/

(
)

/ /




500-2,500 .

5,000-10,000 .

64


10,000-15,000 . /

(
)
500 ..

500-5,000 ..

5,000-10,000 ..

( )

65


(/
) 150

1,100 ..
/

( )

(Industrial park) /

66


67


/Block corners/

/Parking/

/Parking/

68


15-25

/Principal Arterial/
/Sub-Arterial/ /Collector road/
/Local road/
(express way)

/Principal Arterial/



/Sub-Arterial/

69


/Collector road/


/Local road/

/Core areas, Intermediate Zone, Expansion Areas /
/Principal Arterial/ 30 -120
/Sub-Arterial/ 20 - 25
/Collector road/ 11 - 20
/Local road/ 4 - 12

/Principal Arterial/ 1.5
/Sub-Arterial/ 0.8-1.5
/Collector road/ 300-800
150

/Road Junction/
T-
Junction / /, Cross-
Junction / /, Multiple-Junction/Grade-separated-
Junction / / Round Abouts
// Junction

70


Junction
Junction
90
3
Junctions 500
Junctions

Junctions
Round Abouts
80

/Density/
/Slope/

15
/Area/
15-22 12

(Legend)

71


15-20
2.5
2.3
/

/Principal arterial/
3.5 - 5
7-10 /Sub-
arterials/ 2.5 - 4 5-8

2 4

Urban motorway

/Principal arterial and Sub-arterials/

1.8 3.7 - 4.5
3-5
2.7

2 5
20 5 50 3.5

72


2.25 /

/Motorized Transportation/

0.37- 0.61 0.63- 1.02
1.04- 1.82 1.86- 2.67
5

73


0.48-0.9 1.03-
1.6 1.63-3.0 3.73-4.40

/
/
/ /

/Parking/
/On street parking facilities/
/Off-street parking facilities/

/restricted/ /unrestricted/

/

74


10
5
40
5
2
40
60

14.75 /2.5 x 5.9 /

/Principal
and sub arterial roads / 40 60 /
/Collector roads/ 30 /
/Local roads/ 20 30 /

/Utilitites/

75


/
/

15 (cesspools)

76


45 1.5
0.7 1

100 150
80

0.4 450 0.4
400 15
600
50

0.4 800
15 850
0.4
550 500 15
600

0.4 15
250 250
400 15
300

77


200
300
50
200 5

32 (Buffer Zone) 330-500
10 220-330
8 150-200 . 6 110-150 . 5
35-110 . 4 20. 2
470 550

0.4 /
50
100

30
0.5

20 100

100 1.5

0.5
1
0.7

78


(sub-stations)

/ /
50
40
50
450 550

80
1
30
15

45
manholes 200
chambers or cable vaults/trenches

//
1.25 basements
2 2.5
1.5
1 Manholes


150

79


/ /

(dump site or
sanitary landfill)


(Buffer)
/





(Buffer)

(dump site or sanitary landfill)

/

80


(
)

(community & public toilets)


/ /

. /Special Functions/

(Special
Function)

( )
(
) (
.) - -
( .)


15-20

81


-







- -

2.1.6.

. - -

82


/ /

. /Phasing Plan/

83


2.2.

2.2.1.

691/2003

84


750




...

85


/
/

..

86


(Evironmental Issues)

2.2.2. /
/

87


574/2000



56 2

57 1

574/2

88


89


2.2.3.

bkt PN ZGJT xf[M z# n tY yn#T bdL dr

xQM GN |CN bKLlC yKLL kt PN tT PN
ZGJT KTTL GMg X ykt LT b!C g# DUF SC X PN
ZGJT XN!h#M ktC bZRZR PN ZGJT TGb s!n# btt$ xdrjT
ysW hYL t&Kl! xQRT Y ytdrgW nE h#n@C s XNdktlW
qR*L

1999. /


2003 / / /

lW ysW
`YL BT SB_RM k dL bflgW dr Y YgL

b!W lKLlC ktC
yxQM GN yg# |CN lkwN ySCl# WSN q$q$C yt&Kl!
mC bmn# lktC KLlC kt PN ZGJT xf[M Y xSt"

90


61
50

/

bqE yzmE t&Kl!

91


mC xQRT WSNnT bm bflgW m-N F_nT yzRN FT T

/
/

92


50
7

2.2.4.

(LDP)

93


/ /

/
2003.
62






/

94


/ /




/Taylor & Williams,
1982 :26 and 27/





/ / -

95


20
/ /
45 4

/ /
4

45

/
//

96


//


( )

-

2.5 .
5 .

- -

97


/
/

/ /

/Major Land Use Functions/

/Major Land Use Functions/

98


-
1
30
25


... 2004 ..


2015 /
225,000 (UNHABITAT,
2010)

2002 /
200,000

99


-

/
/

100


-
/

/


- ( )


/
(buffer zone)

/Network/

101


/ /

/

/accessibility//

/

102


(Special Functions) -

2.2.5.

103


104


2.3.
/Trend Analysis/

/ /Trend/

//

105


/area/
/hatching/

106


GIS, IT, Documentation Audiovisual

/
hard copy soft copy
/

2.4

107


/Major Land Use Functions/

/







/

108


/ scheme /

3.

3.1.

/ -
/

(urban renewal)

109


(urban upgrading) (land reallocation)

41 (Urban Renewal)
(structures)

43 (Urban Upgrading)


/

/
-

/ (
)

110


.

20,000
100,000

/ (parcellation)

111


/
/

112


3.2.

113


/ /







/Spatial/
-

(Zoning change)

114


3.3.
/Trend Analysis/

115


2000 .

1994 ..
42




(LTPA, 2010: 23)




( )

/ /

116


(paradigm shift in urban
planning)

3.4

1. /

2.

3.
(Urban Design)
4.
/
/

5.
6.

117


/

7.

8.

9.


10.

4.

4.1.

(paradigm shift)

- 43 2 89
6

118


? ?

/
/

?

/ /

119


(FUPI, 2009)

/
/


(Proposal)

120


/



(facilitators)

121


4.2.

122


-

-

4.3.

123


(Database Management System)

4.4.

( )
/
/
( 100000 )


/

4.5.

124


/

/

4.6.

125


yL kt LT NSTK>N n!St&R

bL kt LT NSTK>N n!St&R WS_ b!C ykt pN

{T WbT b! xN s!N bxT mMC ytqr nW Xnz!HM-
_T MRMR mM |L-
mM xf[M KTTL GMg GBrmLS mM X
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XN!h#M q$LF CCN lmFT bnd SLC PjKC Y E DUF mS-T
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/

126


4.7.

127


5.

5.1.

5.2.

5.3.

128


/Compact settlement/

129


/ -


/

1. /

130


/Major Land Use Functions/

131


(Urban Design)






/
/scheme/

132


/





/

133


134


2.

1)

S[ "` K }T K}K w K=M T>M =*^ S[ U uSJ }

e} K:: u}K u
T upS G<@ T> }v` uSJ< KT>
w uSJ KLM:: ^ [ p}
p d/ TL uSJ T>< S[ ^ <e









/

1.1.

135


1.2.

1.2.1.

136


S




I
un w

1.2.2.

20,000
20,000





GNNS Receivers GPS

137


GIS
/Architect or Urban Planners, Surveyors, Draft Persons/

1.2.3.

K


vu=

e` T
u T> a ::

nkU


/

2)

138


62








/

/ / -
- -





2.1.

139


2.1.1.

2.1.2.

2.1.3.

140


(Revenue basis)

141


2.1.4.

2.2.

/ /
/ /



/ / -

142


2.2.1.

/
/
/

2.2.2.

143


2.2.3.

2.2.4.

2.2.5.

144


/ /

/

2.2.6. (Urban Design)

2.2.7.

145


2.2.8.

2.2.9.

(
)
/
/

2.3. /Major Land Use

Functions/

146


2.3.1.

/




/

/accessibility//

2.3.2.

147


intersections

/Parking/

148


2.3.3.

149


/Neihgbourhood
plan/

2.3.4.

/Major Land Use Functions/

/Sectoral Organaiztions/ /
/ /

150


3. /

/
/

/


/
/

151


3.1.

3

/

/

3.1.1.

152


/ /

3.1.2

/
/

153


3.2.

/ /

3.2.1

3.2.2

154


3.2.3

/ /

155


4.

156


4.1.

4.1.1.

4.1.2.

157


4.2.

4.2.1.

/




(paradigm shift)

158


4.2.2.

/ 14



-
/

4.2.3. /

/

(Municipal Level)

(Grassroot Level)


/ /

159


( )

/

4.2.4. / (Facilitators)

/ (Facilitators) /





(Facilitators)

(facilitation)

4.2.5.

/

(LDP)

160


(interactive discussions)

/
/

4.2.6.

(Participation Manual)

4.2.7.

()

161


5.

5.1.

5.1.1

162


5.1.2 -

/ -

163


/ /
/

5.2.

5.2.1

20,000
20,000



GNNS
Receivers GPS

164


GIS
/Architect or Urban Planners, Surveyors, Draft Persons/

5.2.2.

(Database
Management System)

5.3.

165


//

166


1.

2.

167


/ /

/
/ /
/

3.

2006 /

168


4.

/ /
/ /

169


1.

/ /

170


2.

171


/
/

172


173


III.

- -

- -

174


()

175


1 2004.
3

/


2 2004.
3


3 2004.
4




4 2004.
4

5 2006
.

6

176


Ministry of Works and Urban Development(MWUD) (2008). Integrated Housing Development

Programme of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, African Ministerial Conference on
Housing and Urban Development, AMCHUD, held in Abuja, Nigeria, 28-30 July

Federal Urban Planning Institute ( FUPI)(2009). Participation Manual for Urban Planning, Ministry of
Urban Development and Construction, Addis Abeba

Federal Urban Plann Coordinating Bureau ( FUPCB)(2011). Manual on Stamdard and Norms for Urban
Planning (Draft Manual), Ministry of Urban Development and Construction, Addis Abeba

Lyon Town Planning Agency (LTPA) (2010). Evaluation of the Master Plan (2001-2010), Addis Abeba,
City Government of Addis Abeba, Addis Abeba.

Office for the Revision of the Addis Ababa Master Plan (ORAAMP)(2000). Assessment of Addis
Ababas Housing Sector, Key Areas of Intervention, Strategies &Policy Measures for a Housing
Policy, (Draft report), Addis Ababa.

-----------------------(2000). Road and Utility Lines Construction Standard-Preliminary Proposal,

unpublished, Municipality of A.A, Addis Ababa.

-----------------------(2000). Summary Report on the Urban Transport and Road Network of Addis Abeba

-----------------------(2001). Housing Component, Improvement and Development Strategy: Guidelines,

Regulations, Norms and Standards, Addis Ababa.

-----------------------(2002). Project Proposal for Addis Ababa Transport Sector, Municipality of A.A, Addis
Ababa.

-----------------------(2002). Addis Ababa City Road Network (Final Draft), Addis Abeba.

177


Taylor, J.L and Williams, D.G. (1982). "Problems and Issues in Asian Urban Areas-and the Response of
Planning Practice", in J.L.Taylor and D.G. Williams(eds.) Urban Planning Practice in Developing
Countries, Pergamon Press, G. Britain.

Techeste Ahderom (1986). Basic Planning Principles and Objectives Taken in the Preparation of the
Addis Abeba Master Plan, Past & Present, a paper presented to the International Symposium on
the Centenary of Addis Abeba, Addis Abeba.

UN HABITAT(2009). Planning Sustainable Cities, Earthscan, UK

(http://www.unhabitat.org/content.asp?typeid=19&catid=555&cid=5607)

-------------------(2010). The Ethiopian Case of Condominium Housing: The Integrated Housing

Development Programme. United Nations Human Settlements Programme, Nairobi.

United Nations (2010). World Urbanization Prospects: The 2009 Revision

(http://esa.un.org/unpd/wup/index.htm)

/ (1997E.C).

(2000). .
574/2000

--------------------------------(2003E.C).
/ -
(2003-2007)

178