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LONG RANGE BUSINESS JET

AIRCRAFT DESIGN PROJECT-II

Submitted by

SATHIYA BALAN K
SHAFITH AHAMED JS

in partial fulfillment for the award of the degree of

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN
AERONAUTICAL

NEHRU INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING AND


TECHNOLOGY
DEPARTMENT OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI: CHENNAI 600 025

OCTOBER 2017

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BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE

ANNA UNIVERSITY: CHENNAI 600 025

Certified that this Report titled LONG RANGE BUSINESS JET is the
bonafide work of SATHIYA BALAN.K (Roll No 721414101071) who carried out
the work under my supervision

SANKAR V DINESH BABU V


Professor and Head Professor
Department of Aeronautical Engineering Department of Aeronautical
Engineering
Nehru Institute of Engineering and Technology Nehru Institute of Engineering and
Technology
Coimbatore-641105 Coimbatore-641105

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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

Firstly I would like to thank the ALMIGHTY GOD for always being my
side and providing me with strength and capability to face all types of situations
during this project tenure.

I thank our beloved CEO & Secretary Dr.P.KRISHNA KUMAR,


Nehru Group of Institutions, Coimbatore for providing the facilities.

I extend my fullest and ever owing thanks to Dr. P.MANIIARASAN,


Principal, Nehru Institute of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore for the
academic freedom and inspiration.

We also thank our Professor and Head of the Department Prof.


V.SANKAR M.E, (PhD), our professor and supervisor
Mr.D.MANIKANDAN and V.DINESH BABU M.E, Assistant Professor and
staff members of Aeronautical department of Nehru Institute of Engineering and
Technology for leading their support to this project.

I also thank everyone who lent us support in the completion of this


project.

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TABLE OF THE CONTENT
CHAPTER NO TITLE PAGE NO

1 ABSTRACT v

2 LIST OF TABLES vii

3 LIST OF GRAPH viii

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ABSTRACT

Aircraft design is a separate discipline of aeronautical engineering


different from the analytical disciplines such as aerodynamics, structures,
controls, and propulsion. An aircraft designer needs to be well versed in
these subjects. Instead the designers time is spent doing something called
design, creating the geometric description of a thing to be built.

An attack aircraft, strike aircraft, or attack bomber, is a tactical


military aircraft that has a primary role of carrying out strikes with greater
precision than bombers and is prepared to encounter strong low-level air
defenses while pressing the attack. This class of aircraft is designed
mostly for close air support and naval air-to-surface missions, overlapping
the tactical bomber mission. Designs dedicated to non-naval roles are
often known as ground attack aircraft. Attack fighter often carries out the
attack role although they would not be considered attack aircraft per
second, although fighter bomber conversions of those same aircraft would
be considered part of the class. Strike fighters which have effectively
replaced the fighter bomber and light bomber concepts also differ little
from the broad concept of an attack aircraft. So there is a need to conduct
a literature survey related to what sort of aircraft is going to be designed.

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AIM OF THE PROJECT

The aim of this project is to design a BUSINESS JET AIRCRAFT by


comparing the data and specifications of present aircrafts in this category and to
calculate the performance characteristics. Also necessary graphs need to be
plotted and diagrams have to be included wherever needed.

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LIST OF TABLES
CHAPTER NO TITLE PAGE NO

1 SCHRENKS APPROXIMATION 7

2 CALCULATION OF AIRLOAD 12

3 CALCULATION OF SHEAR FORCE

AND BENDING MOMENTS 13

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LIST OF GRAPHS

CHAPTER NO TITLE PAGE NO

1 SCHRENKS GRAPH 7

2 Station (X) VS Shear force 14

3 Station (X) VS Bending Moment 14

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Sl.
Date Exercise Name Marks Signature
No.

1. Schrenks method

2. Wing structural weight estimation

3. Calculation of airload & midpoint load

4. Calculation of resultant forces and moments

5. Calculation of shear force and bending moments

6. Landing gear design

Structural Design Study Wing (Theoretical &


7.
Analytical)

Structural Design Study Fuselage (Theoretical &


8.
Analytical)

9. Study of Critical Load Performance & Airworthiness

10. Study of Cabin design

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