Proposal PBL 3 - Flowchart of Logic Gates

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DIPLOMA IN NETWORK SECURITY

CIT 0513
COMPUTER AND PROGRAMMING

TITLE :
TYPE OF LOGIC GATES

NO NAME STUDENT ID

1) AHMAD HAZIM BIN ZAMAHARI NWS17070070


2) MOHAMMAD HANIFZAM BIN AHMAD KAMAL NWS17070280
3) MUHAMMAD NUR AKMAL BIN JENAL NWS17070281
4) SYAIZWAN BIN SHAHRUZZAMAN NWS17070282

TTO : SIR ANDREW ROSHAN NESARAJA

SUBMISSION :
11 SEPTEMBER 2017
TABLE OF CONTENTS

NO CONTENTS PAGE

1 INTRODUCTION
2 BACKGROUND OF PROJECT
3 PROBLEM STATEMENT
4 OBJECTIVES
5 METHODOLOGY
6 CONCLUSION
7 REFERENCES

PBL 3 - FLOWCHART 2
INTRODUCTION

A type of Logic Gates is the heart of digital electronics. A gate is an electronic


device which is used to compute a function on a two valued signal. Logic gates are
the basic building block of digital circuits.

Basically, all logic gates have one output and two inputs. Some logic gates like
NOT gate or Inverter has only one input and one output. The inputs of the logic gates
are designed to receive only binary data (only low 0 or high 1) by receiving the
voltage input.

A logical inverter called a NOT gate to differentiate it from other types of


electronic inverter devices, has only one input. It reverses the logic state. The AND
gate, if 0 is called False and 1 is called True, the gate acts in the same way as the
logical And operator. The output is True when both inputs are True. Otherwise,
the output is False. The Output of OR gate is True if either or both of the inputs
are True. If both inputs are False, then the output is False. The output of NAND
gate is False if both inputs are True. Otherwise, the output is True. The Output of
NOR gate is True if both inputs are False. Otherwise, the output is False. The
output of EX-OR gate is True if either, but not both, of the inputs are True. The
output is False if both inputs are False or if both inputs are True. The EX-NOR
output is True if the inputs are the same and False if the inputs are different.

We have studied C language, now we come to the real life problems and see
how we can solve them. Here we will use C Program to develop one real life project
with a simple project life cycle using Microsoft Visual Studio C. Our team has
selected project about Logic Gates has a Traditional Symbol, ISO Symbol, Truth
Table, Logic Equation and Calculations. This is to make it easier for students to
understand the 7 types of Logic Gates by using this software.

PBL 3 - FLOWCHART 3
OBJECTIVES

1) Identify the gate symbol for operations NOT, AND, OR, NAND, NOR, EX-OR
& EX-NOR.
2) Construct a table with the input/output behaviour of each individual gate.
3) To study the calculation of each logic gate.

PBL 3 - FLOWCHART 4

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