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ISLAME HADEETHER GURUTTO O MORZADA (The

Importance of Hadeeth and Its Dignity In Islam) Written by Sheikh
Muhammad Nasiruddin al-Albani and Translated by Nurul Islam. 1st
edition : February 2012. Published by Shamolbangla Academy,
Rajshahi. Price : Tk. 20 (Twenty) & US $ 1 (One) Only.

ISBN : 978-984-33-4901-9
 3

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Rb h_ ne| gnvb Avjvn ejb, .Rk !-ii - > n&  ;l -Yk k7n Q & m iEl - 7 @l k Zzwg
Dc`k w`Z _vK| KviY Dc`k gywgb`iB DcKvi Avm (hvwiqvZ 55)
gwngvw^Z ivgvhvb gvmi GB eiKZgq iRbxZ Avgvi ee Gi dhxjZ I
wewa-weavb eYbv Ges Zvivexn QvjvZi dhxjZ ev G RvZxq Kvb welq ne
bv, ev I `vCMY mvaviYZ hme welq G gvm Iqvh Ki _vKb| Avi Zv
Qvqgi (ivhv`vi) Rb DcKvix weewPZ nq Ges Zv`i Rb KjvY I
eiKZ eq wbq Avm| eis AZ iZc~Y GKUv welqK Avgvi AvjvPbvi
 11
welqe wnme wbevPb KiwQ| Kbbv mwU Dj kixAvZi AbZg GKwU
Drm| Avi Zv nj- Bmjvgx kixAvZ nv`xQi iZ eYbv|
KziAvbi mv_ nv`xQi mK ( '

( )) :
Avcbviv mevB AeMZ AvQb h, Avjvn ZvAvjv gynvv` (Qvt)-K Zvui
beyAZ I wimvjvZi Rb gbvbxZ KiZ Zvui Dci KziAvb gvRx` AeZxY
KiwQjb Ges ZvZ ZuvK Abvb Avw` welqi mv_ gvbyli KvQ KziAvb
evLv Kivi wb`kI w`qwQjb| gnvb Avjvn ejb, R
k !sdki k 7n Q & H
k !-lVi kn]k -l k
.=- i !-lVi ol ]s  k K
i ji Avwg Zvgvi cwZ KziAvb AeZxY KiwQ, gvbylK
myfve eywSq `qvi Rb hv Zv`i cwZ bvwhj Kiv nqwQj (bvnj 44)|
Avgvi gZ, GB AvqvZ Kvixgvq DwjwLZ !d& ev eYbv `yaibi eYbvK
kvwgj Ki :
c_g : KziAvbi k eYbv Kiv (> ;& !)| Avi Zv nQ- KziAvb
gvRx` cPvi Kiv, Zv Mvcb bv Kiv Ges gnvb Avjvn ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-Gi
`q hfve KziAvb AeZxY KiQb wVK mfveB DZi KvQ cuwQq
`qv| Avjvn ZvAvjvi wbgv evYx viv GUvB Dk- k n k o- $
 j & kul k
.H
k s+j R- i H
k !-lVi ol ]i - n ivm~j! Zvgvi cwZcvjKi wbKU nZ Zvgvi cwZ hv
AeZxY Kiv nqQ Zv cPvi Ki (gvq`v 67)| Avqkv (ivt) GK nv`xQ
ejQb, O
i&Wi k7i R- i }Z!-.k =k k7l =k m$k k i !-lk O
t & pm3
k O
i & ol - $ +k m l =k k Ck R- k
H
k s+j Ri H k !-lVi ol ]i - k n k o- $ j & kul k : o- k O
t &k :(l k- ;i n& O
i & plk =k l - l 9- l El
. klk$+i Fk - mk k>El Sn 6k ;n Yk =- m n Vi k ivm~j (Qvt) KziAvbi wKQz Ask Mvcb
KiQb- KD hw` Ggb aviYv cvlY Ki, Zvnj m Avjvn&i Ici geo
Acev` Avivc Kij| A_P Avjvn ejQb, n ivm~j! Zvgvi cwZcvjKi
wbKU nZ Zvgvi cwZ hv AeZxY Kiv nqQ Zv cPvi Ki; hw` bv Ki Ze
Zv Zzwg Zuvi evZv cPvi Kij bv (gvq`v 67)|2 gymwjgi GK eYbvq
GmQ, qi Qi ?k =k kJ
l l i !-lk ol ]i - j>i }Z!-.k v>Yil7 =k m$k k i !-lk O
t & pm3
k 9 >j g
k  l l7 - lw k

2. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 4855, 4612 Zvdmxi Aavq, AbyQ`-7; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 177, Cgvb
Aavq, AbyQ`-77|
12

O
w & Ii Yj&k H
k Ak - Ck H k !-lk H- 
i - l i !-lk Fk >- 6k -l k i !-lk O
t & =k 6k -l 8
- Qi mi o- kY @n Vi k : (l kn&
.q kT
- Yk n l Iu k l O
t &k K k j& pkT - Yk k i -9i d- O
t & k H k  i ;n k - Ei - ;i - Y k gynvv`
(Qvt)-Gi Dci hv AeZxY Kiv nqQ Zvi Kvb wKQz hw` wZwb Mvcb KiZb
Zvnj G AvqvZwU Mvcb KiZb- iY Ki, Avjvn hvK (hvq` web
nviQv) AbyMn KiQb Ges ZzwgI hvi cwZ AbyMn KiQ, Zzwg ZvK
ejwQj, Zzwg Zvgvi xi mv_ mK eRvq ivL Ges AvjvnK fq Ki|
Zzwg Zvgvi Ai hv Mvcb KiQ Avjvn Zv cKvk Ki w`Qb; Zzwg
jvKfq KiwQj, A_P AvjvnKB fq Kiv Zvgvi c AwaKZi msMZ
(Avnhve 37)|3
wZxq : KziAvb gvRx`i h k, evK ev AvqvZi evLvi cqvRb gymwjg
Dvn Abyfe Ki Zv evLv Kiv| gyRgvj (msw), Avg (evcK) I gyZjvK
(kZnxb) AvqvZmg~ni mvaviYZ GgbUv ewk cqvRb nq| G
nv`xQ gyRgvjK fve evLv Ki, AvgK LvQ (wbw`) Ki Ges
gyZjvKK gyKvBqv` (kZhy) Ki| GUv hgb ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-Gi K_v viv
nq _vK, Zgwb Zuvi KvR I Abygv`b vivI nq _vK|
KziAvb eySvi Rb nv`xQi cqvRbxqZv I Zvi KwZcq D`vniY
(01 +
+,%  -(
 ./*) :
Avjvn&i evYx- k> k9i -l &n6h
l Xn lE (lX+i j&k
 +i j&k cyil Pvi Ges bvix, Zv`i
nvZ KU `vI (gvq`v 38) Gi h_v_ D`vniY| Kbbv G AvqvZ nvZi bvq
Pvi kI gyZjvK ev mvaviY A_ eeZ nqQ| ivm~jyjv n (Qvt)-Gi KIjx
nv`xQ Pvii evLv w`qQ Ges h Pvi GK PZy_v sk `xbvi Pzwi Ki Zvi
mv_ gyKvBqv` ev kZhy KiQ| hgb ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb,  m Vi k hn Xl l
.&v9i kcEl +| k-,i i + - Ei GK `xbvii GK PZz_vsk ev Zvi ewk Pzwi bv Kij
Pvii nvZ KvUv hve bv|4 Abyicfve ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-Gi Kg ev Zvui
QvnvexMYi Kg I Dnvi cwZ Zvui ^xKwZ c`vbg~jK nv`xQ Pvii nvZ

3. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 177, Cgvb Aavq, AbyQ`-77|

4. Beby wnevb, nv`xQ bs 4465, Pzwii kvw AbyQ`; eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 6789, `wewa Aavq,
AbyQ`-13; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 1684, `wewa Aavq, AbyQ`-1; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 3590,
`wewa Aavq, Pvii nvZ KvUvi weavb AbyQ`|
 13
KZUzKz KvUZ ne Zv evLv KiQ| KviY QvnvexMY Pvii nvZi Kw
ch KU djZb| nv`xQi MvejxZ hvi weeiY iqQ|
. -s =- Jk9i -l k =- Ji?- A  i &ng
k - lE Zvgiv cwe gvwU viv Zvgv`i gyLgj
I nvZ gvmn Kie (gvq`v 6)| Zvqvyg mwKZ G AvqvZ DwjwLZ nvZ
mK KIjx nv`xQ myfve eYbv KiQ h, Zv nj nvZi Zvjy| hgb-
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb, R
i !-;m Jl n&k i A- k n i ( k-
k = >u !kj&l Zvqvyg nj gyLgj I
`yB nvZi Zvjyi Rb GKevi gvwUZ nvZ gviv|5
wbg Avcbv`i Rb Aviv Ggb KwZcq AvqvZ DjL Kiv nQ, nv`xQ Qvov
hjvi mwVK gg Abyaveb Kiv me bq|
1. Avjvn&i evYx : =- ? k R
 - ~ln& =  l H
k Zil -  =| n i =k>k -Vi &- 
 din k =- l k &nk  Rk -Qi m&l
. l - 9 k- u hviv Cgvb GbQ Ges Zv`i CgvbK hyjyg viv KjywlZ Kiwb,
wbivcv Zv`iB Rb Ges ZvivB mrc_cv (AvbAvg 82)| Avjvn ZvAvjvi
evYx =| n i viv Qvnvevq Kivg mvaviYfve mKj cKvi hyjyg eySwQjb|
mUv hZ z`B nvK bv Kb| GRb G AvqvZwUi gg Zv`i KvQ `yeva
VKj Zviv ejwQjb,   k ;n k = in k l kul !O i & ol - $ +k k n Avjvn&i ivm~j!
Avgv`i ga Ggb K AvQ, h Zvi bdmi Dci hyjyg Ki bv| ZLb
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejwQjb, k>n  o l lX k &- 6 >k 
- Yk =- ll :- T
s & k ? k>jVi :kHi@l a
k !-l
.= !-i k = n l k - T
s & m Vi O
i i - i T
- Y l j kdk : i6k k ? k i i-ii Zvgiv h hyjygi
K_v fveQ mUv Dk bq| eis IUv nQ wkiK| Zvgiv wK jyKgvb Zvi
mvbK h K_v Dc`k w`q ejQ Zv bwb : n erm! Avjvn&i mv_ wkiK
Ki bv| wbqB wkiK Pig hyjyg (jyKgvb 13)|6
2. Avjvn&i evYx : R
k i & -  c
 n Yk n l
kA =- J-!lk a
k !-lEl
i +- ~ln& iE =- -k
k &l@Vi k
.& -  ;l 7l Rk -Qi m& = Jki;n j n l =- ;n 4i n Vi *i #
lcj & Zvgiv hLb hgxb mdi Kie ZLb
hw` Zvgv`i AvksKv nq h, Kvwdiiv Zvgv`i Rb wdZbv mw Kie, Ze
5. Avngv`, nv`xQ bs 18345; eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 347, Zvqvyg Aavq, AbyQ`-8; gymwjg, nv`xQ
bs 368, nvqh Aavq, Zvqvyg AbyQ`; wmjwmjv Qnxnv, nv`xQ bs 694|
6. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 4629, Zvdmxi Aavq, AbyQ`-3, nv`xQ bs 3429, bex`i Kvwnbx Aavq,
AbyQ`-41; nv`xQ bs 6918 Avjvn`vnx I ag ZvMx`iK ZIevi cwZ Avnvb I Zv`i m hy
Kiv Aavq, AbyQ`-1; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 124, Cgvb Aavq, AbyQ`-56|
14
QvjvZ msw Kij Zvgv`i Kvb `vl bB (wbmv 101)| GB AvqvZi
cKvk A_ _K eySv hvQ h, mdi QvjvZ KQi ev msw Kivi kZ nQ
kfxwZ| GRb KwZcq Qvnvex ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-K wbivc` Aevq QvjvZ
KQi Kiv mK wRm Kij wZwb ejwQjb, :=- J-!lk ki O
t &
k 9j c
k Yk ( Xl9k 3
k
. kXl9k 3
k &- kdXn lE GUv Avjvn&i c _K Zvgv`i Rb Qv`vKv ev `vb| myZivs
Zvgiv Zvi `vb MnY Ki|7
3. gnvb Avjvn&i evYx : " 9j n&k (k!->k n& = J-!lk F - k s  Zvgv`i Rb nvivg Kiv
nqQ gZ R I i (gvq`v 3)| KIjx nv`xQ fve eYbv KiQ h,
gZ dwos I gvQ Ges KwjRv I cxnvi i nvjvj| G gg ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)
ejQb, i k9j & jl k :r
 - g
 n& k , &k^
k nEl i kk!->k n& j~lEl : i k,k k i kk!-k kl F
- mi 
.okgh &k 9 diJl nlE `ycKvii gZ R Ges `ycKvii i Avgv`i Rb nvjvj
Kiv nqQ| gZ R `ywU nj dwos I gvQ| Avi `ycKvii i nj KwjRv I
cxnv| Bgvg evqnvKx I Abiv gvid~ I gvIK~d Dfq m~ nv`xQwU eYbv
KiQb| gvIK~d nv`xQi mb`wU Qnxn Ges GUv gvid~i Kzg|8 Kbbv
wbR^ gZi AvjvK GgbwU ejv hvq bv|
4. Avjvn&i evYx : n l 
m Vi  > 6k hn j =| i l plk }jg
k  j lVi k i -  k - Ei 9 Ai l m Sn X
.i i O
i & i !-k i Sm ?i  } 
- Ei - l a
A- +i  jiEl | -)i 4i =k g
- l - l }- ;-j }k, - l (} k!-k l - Jj
ej, Avgvi cwZ h Inx nqQ ZvZ, jvK hv Avnvi Ki Zvi ga Avwg
wKQzB nvivg cvB bv, gZ, engvb i I k~Kii MvkZ eZxZ| Kbbv Gwj
AekB Acwe A_ev hv Aea, Avjvn Qvov Abi bvg DrmMi KviY
(AvbAvg 145)| AZtci GB AvqvZ DjL bB Ggb wKQz welq nv`xQ nvivg
mve KiQ| hgb ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejQb,  l7
n ~lEl :
i kd
s & Rk i W
| k
- @i S 7
." &kk Zx `vuZIqvjv cZK wnsm R LvIqv nvivg|9 : ol lX K | kdk Ri -& Ri k
8
- @i S 7 R- k k .
i kd
s & Rk i W
| k 8
- @i S 7 R- k =k m$k k i !-lk O
t & pm3
k O
i & o-$ +k pk k

7. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 686, gymvwdii QvjvZ I Zv KQi Kiv Aavq, AbyQ`-1|

8. Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 3314, Lv` Aavq, AbyQ`-31; evqnvKx, nv`xQ bs 1128, cweZv
Aavq, AbyQ`-267; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 4132, wkKvi I hen Aavq, h mKj cvYx LvIqv
nvjvj I hv nvivg AbyQ`; wmjwmjv Qnxnv, nv`xQ bs 1118|
9. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 1933, wkKvi I hen Aavq, AbyQ`-3; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 4104, wkKvi
I hen Aavq, h mKj cvYx LvIqv nvjvj I hv nvivg AbyQ`|
 15

.i !-hm & Rk i

| l
- i Beby Avevm (ivt) nZ ewYZ, wZwb ejb, cZK Zx
`uvZIqvjv wnsm R Ges avivjv bL wewk cvwL LZ ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) wbla
KiQb|10 G RvZxq e nvivg nIqv mK Aviv AbK nv`xQ ewYZ
nqQ| hgb Lvqevii w`b ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejb, =- Jik!k -k  l- $
 +k k O
w & m Vi
.a
A- +i kjiEl :(i !ji?- ~ln& i > g
 n& "i - g
 t R- k wbqB Avjvn I Zvui ivm~j MncvwjZ
Mvavi MvkZ LZ Zvgv`iK wbla KiQb| Kbbv IUv Acwe|11
5. gnvb Avjvn&i evYx : R
k i r
i kd!shm n&k qi ,i kd6i i
k k 4- l - im& O
i & (l k-Ci "k j k R- k Sn X

i C- s & ej, Avjvn ^xq ev`v`i Rb hme kvfvi e I cwe RxweKv mw

KiQb Zv K nvivg KiQ? (Avivd 32)| nv`xQB eYbv KiQ h, wKQz
kvfvi e nvivg| ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) _K Qnxn m~ ewYZ AvQ h, GKw`b
wZwb Zvui Qvnvex`i wbKU Avmjb| ZLb Zvi GK nvZ ikg I Ab nvZ
^Y wQj| wZwb (Qvt) ejjb, =- i ikii S
i :p- ij  +i - 7@ plk " &kk Ri -Ql ?k m Vi G
`yUv wRwbm Avgvi DZi cyil`i Rb nvivg, wK gwnjv`i Rb
nvjvj|12
G gg Qnxn eyLvix, Qnxn gymwjg I Abvb M AbK nv`xQ ewYZ iqQ|
nv`xQ I wdKn Awf ew`i wbKU G RvZxq AbK cwiwPZ D`vniY
we`gvb iqQ|
vZeM! c~eeZx AvjvPbv _K Avgv`i wbKU Bmjvgx kixAvZ nv`xQi
iZ cwZfvZ nj| Avgiv hme D`vniY DjL Kwiwb mjv eZxZ ay
DwjwLZ D`vniYjvi cwZ hw` Avgiv `w wbe Kwi Zvnj wbwZ ne h,
nv`xQ Qvov mwVKfve KziAvb eySvi Kvb Dcvq bB|
c_g D`vniY Qvnvevq Kivg AvqvZ DwjwLZ = ki cKvk A_
eySwQjb| A_P Beby gvmE` (ivt)-Gi fvl Abyhvqx Zvuiv wQjb, SfE

10. gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 1934, wkKvi I hen Aavq, AbyQ`-3; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 4105 wkKvi
I hen Aavq, h mKj cvYx LvIqv nvjvj I hv nvivg AbyQ`|
11. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 5528 hen I wkKvi Aavq, MncvwjZ Mvavi MvkZ AbyQ`; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs
1940, wkKvi I hen Aavq, AbyQ`-5|
12. Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 3595, cvlvK-cwiQ` Aavq, AbyQ`-19; wmjwmjv Qnxnv, nv`xQ bs
337, nv`xQwU Qnxn|
16

.;JY X :> > :X ? :(1& qQ? GB DZi mek
ew, mePq wbjyl Aii AwaKvix, Mfxi cvwZi AwaKvix Ges Kg
fvbKvix| GZ`mI Zviv = ki cKZ Dk eySZ fzj KiwQjb|
hw` ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) Zv`iK Zv`i fzj _K wbe bv KiZb Ges eywSq
bv w`Zb h, AvqvZ DwjwLZ = viv wkiK Dk, Zvnj AvgivI Zv`i
fzji AbymiY KiZvg| wK Avjvn ZvAvjv ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-Gi w`Kwb`kbv
I nv`xQ viv Avgv`iK GK iv KiQb|
wZxq D`vniY DwjwLZ nv`xQ hw` bv _vKZ Zvnj AvqvZi cKvk fve
Abyhvqx kfxwZi kZ Avivc bv KijI AZ wbivc` Aevq mdi QvjvZ
KQi Kivi evcvi Avgiv mw` _K hZvg, hgbwU wKQz Qvnvex
eySwQjb| hw` QvnvexMY ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-K mdi Aevq QvjvZ KQi
KiZ bv `LZb, Zvnj ZvivI KQi KiZb bv| Avi Zviv wbivc` Aevq
mdi Zuvi mv_ QvjvZ KQi KiZb|
ZZxq D`vniY DwjwLZ nv`xQ hw` bv _vKZ Zvnj Avgv`i Rb nvjvjKZ
wKQz cwe eK Avgiv nvivg mve KiZvg| hgb : dwos, gvQ, KwjRv I
cxnv|
PZz_ D`vniY DwjwLZ KwZcq nv`xQ hw` bv _vKZ Zvnj Avjvn Zvui bex
(Qvt)-Gi hevb Avgv`i Rb hme e nvivg KiQb, mjvK Avgiv
nvjvj MY KiZvg| hgb : wnsm R I avivjv bL wewk cvwL|
Abyicfve cg D`vniY DwjwLZ nv`xQjv hw` we`gvb bv _vKZ Zvnj
Avjvn Zuvi bexi hevb hme welq nvivg mve KiQb, mjvK Avgiv
nvjvj gb KiZvg| hgb : ^Y I ikg| GRb KwZcq c~em~ix wevb
ejQb, .WJ&  pfY (& nv`xQ KziAvbi Dci dqQvjv Ki|
Avnj KziAvbi Zv (
 5 
42 3*) :
`ytLRbK h, KwZcq AvaywbK gydvmwmi I jLK ay KziAvbi Dci wbfi
Ki kl `ywU D`vniY DwjwLZ wnsm R fY Kiv Ges ^Y I ikg
cwiavb Kiv Rvqh ej gZ cKvk KiQb| GgbwK eZgvb hyM Avnj
KziAvb bvgavix GKwU Mvxi AwZI cwijwZ nQ, hviv Qnxn nv`xQi
mnhvwMZv QvovB KziAvb gvRx`i KcvjKwZ I gwcm~Z Zvdmxi
KiQ| Zv`i wbKU nv`xQ Zv`i Lqvj-Lywki AbyMvgx| hme nv`xQ Zv`i
 17
gZi AbyK~j mjvK Zviv AvuKo ai Ges hjv Zv`i gZi weivax
mjvK Zviv Zv`i cvZ wbc Ki| meZ G`i w`K BwZ KiB
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) Qnxn nv`xQ BwZ w`qQb, plk }ZJ
i j =- 7k9k l Rj !k;i n l
k ! - +i ,- l l :o- k!El : -k F  !-k k - l :i i r
 - k l j>i
- i - l R- i  - ~ln& i !-Yi~n k :i iJl -+i l
.q k6- dkYj& O
i&W i k7i p- Ei k9- Ak k Avwg hb Zvgv`i KvDK Gic bv `wL h, m
Zvi M`xZ Vm w`q em _vKe, Avi Zvi KvQ Avgvi Kvb Av`k ev
wblavv Avmj m eje h, Avwg Gme wKQz Rvwb bv| hv Avjvn&i wKZve
cve, ZviB Avgiv AbymiY Kie|13 AviKwU eYbvq GmQ, F  !-Yi -  p- sVi l l
. 6k k  l[ni k l -n& Rb ivL! Avwg KziAvb I Zvi gZv AviKwU e (nv`xQ)
l wl :qk- j k "| &k k R- i i !-Ei k9- Ak k k k
cv nqwQ|14 Ab eYbvq GmQ, k m Vi k 
.O
t & "k j k k Sn[i =k m$k k i !-lk O
t & pm3
k O
i & o- $ +k "k j k Avgiv GZ hv nvivg
cqwQ ZvK nvivg ej Rvwb| mveavb! ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) hv nvivg KiQb Zv
Avjvn KZK nvivgKZ ei bvq|15
Aviv `ytLRbK nj, RbK mvwbZ jLK Bmjvgx kixAvn I Zvi AvKx`v
welq GKwU eB wjLQb| wZwb Gi f~wgKvq DjL KiQb h, GB eBwU
jLvi mgq Zvi KvQ KziAvb Qvov Ab Kvb M wQj bv|
DwjwLZ Qnxn nv`xQwU AKvUfve cgvY Ki h, ay KziAvbB Bmjvgx
kixAvZ bq; eis KziAvb I nv`xQ DfqB kixAvZ| h ew G `ywUi
GKwUK ev` w`q AbwUK AvuKo ai, m hb Gi GKwUKI AvuKo ai
bv| Kbbv KziAvb I nv`xQ DfqB DfqK AvuKo aivi wb`k c`vb Ki|
hgb gnvb Avjvn ejb, .O w&k ll 9- l El ol - $ j & i hi u R- k h ivm~ji AvbyMZ
Kij m Avjvn&iB AvbyMZ Kij pjk l - i -  l H
(wbmv 80)| k s+k k # l El
&- > 
k  k F
k !-f
k Xl j>s }Akk =- i 
i ;-l - Ei & - 9 ^
i k l =j =-  k!-k k ^
k .k k>!-Ei k - > J g
k 

13. wZiwghx, nv`xQ bs 2663, Bjg Aavq, AbyQ`-10; Ave~ `vE`, nv`xQ bs 4605, mybvn
Aavq, AbyQ`-6; Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 13, AbyQ`-2, nv`xQwU Qnxn|
14. Ave~ `vE`, nv`xQ bs 4604, mybvn Aavq, AbyQ`-6; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 163, Cgvb Aavq,
KziAvb I mybvnK AuvKo aiv AbyQ`, nv`xQwU Qnxn|
15. wZiwghx, nv`xQ bs 2664 Bjg Aavq, AbyQ`-10; Beby gvRvn, nv`xQ bs 12, AbyQ`-2,
nv`xQwU Qnxn |
18

.>v !-i
- Yk Zvgvi cfzi kc_! Zviv KLbvB gywgb nZ cvie bv, hZY bv
Zviv Zv`i weev`xq welq mg~n ZvgvKB GKgv mgvavbKvix wnmve MnY
Kie| AZtci Zvgvi `Iqv dvqQvjv mK Zviv Zv`i gb Kvbic
wav-msKvP cvlY bv Kie Ges AebZwP Zv MnY bv Kie (wbmv 65)|
R- i *k!k i n& =  l l - Jj n l &v - l  - $ +k k O
t & pkfXl &l@Vi (| ki -  l k R| i - > i l l7 k k
.v!-diu } #
l k Sm k 9- l El  l- $ +k k O
w& i 6- j R- k k =- ?i i - l Kvb gywgb cyil ev bvixi
c Avjvn I Zvui ivm~ji `Iqv dvqQvjvi evcvi (wfbgZ cvlYi)
Kvbic GLwZqvi bB| h ew Avjvn I Zvui ivm~ji bvdigvbx Kij, m
Zvi ga cwZZ nj (Avnhve 36)| k k q - QEl o- $
 j & = 7kY k k
.&-  k-lE  -k =- 7k k ivm~j Zvgv`iK hv c`vb Kib, Zv MnY Ki Ges
hvK wbla Kib, Zv _K weiZ _vK (nvki 7)|
GB AvqvZi evcvi Beby gvmE` (ivt)-Gi GKwU NUbv AvgvK wewZ
Ki| NUbvwU nQ- GK`v (eby Avmv` Mvi D BqvKze bvg) GK gwnjv
Zuvi wbKU Gm ejj, Avcwb bvwK m`hi Dk hme bvix Acii A
Dw AsKb Ki Ges wbRi AI Kivq, hviv Dcwoq dj Ges hme
bvix `uvZ mi Ki `uvZi gvS duvK Ki, hv Avjvn&i mwK e`j `q
Zv`i cwZ jvbZ KiQb| Reve wZwb ejjb, ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) hv`i cwZ
jvbZ KiQb Avwg Zv`i cwZ Kb jvbZ Kie bv?| GgZvevq Zv
KziAvb we`gvb AvQ| gwnjv ejj, k>El
i g
kc- > n& k- l Rk !-k k r
 nk Xl 9- l l
. Y 9- kA k Avwg mgM KziAvb cowQ| (wK Zzwg hv ejQ ZvZ) Avwg Zv
cvBwb| ZLb Beby gvmD` (ivt) gwnjvK ejjb, .i !-Yi9- A k k 9- l l i !-Yink Xl F
i -7 R- Zil
.&-  k-lE  -k =- 7kk k k q - QEl o- $ j & = 7kY k k : Sm Ak k ]j k O
t & ol lX hw` Avcwb
KziAvb coZb, Zvnj AekB Zv cZb| gnvb Avjvn ejQb, ivm~j
Zvgv`iK hv c`vb Kib, Zv MnY Ki Ges hvK wbla Kib, Zv _K
weiZ _vK| Beby gvmD` (ivt) ejb, Avwg ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-K ejZ
bwQ, Ri- gn i r
i k^;l k> n&k r
i kc>s kk> n&k :irk>.i - k
- > n&k r
i k>.i &kn& O
t & Rk 6k l
.O
i & Ik n4k r
i &ks!k > n& m`hi Rb Dw AbKvix I Dw MnYKvix,
 19
DvjbKvix bvix Ges `uvZ mi Ki gvS duvK mwKvix bvix, hv Avjvn&i
mwK e`j `q, Zv`i Dci Avjvn&i Awfkvc ewlZ nvK|16
KziAvb eySvi Rb Aviex fvlv RvbvB h_ bq ( -(
+
!(6 ) :
c~eeZx AvjvPbv _K myfve cwZfvZ nq h, Kvb ew hZ eo Aviex
fvlvwe` I mvwnwZK nvK bv Kb nv`xQi mnhvwMZv Qvov Zvi c
KziAvbyj Kvixg eySvi Kvb myhvMB bB| KviY ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-Gi
QvnvexMYi Pq Aviex fvlvq AwaK cwZ KD nZ cvie bv, hv`i fvlvq
KziAvb bvwhj nqwQj| Avi ZLbI AZv, K_ fvlv I fzj-vw Aviex
fvlvK KjywlZ Kiwb| GZ`mI aygv Zv`i fvlvi Ici wbfi Kivi
KviY c~eeZx AvqvZmg~n eySZ Zviv fzj KiwQj| GRb GUv ^Ztwm h,
Kvb ew nv`xQ mK hZ ewk cvwZ ARb Kie, m nv`xQ A
ewi Pq KziAvb eySv I ZvK gvmAvjv Bw^vZi AwaKZi hvM
weewPZ ne| Zvnj h nv`xQi avi avi bv Ges Zvi w`K KvhZ cB
Ki bv Zvi Pq H ewi Aev wK ne, h nv`xQi vb ivL?
GRb Ijvgvq Kivgi wbKU meRbwew`Z wbqg nj, KziAvbi evLv
KziAvb I nv`xQ viv KiZ ne|17 AZtci Qvnvex`i gZvgZ viv...|
GK cvPxb I AvaywbK hywev`x`i c_Zv Ges AvnKvg QvovI mvjvd
Qvjnxbi AvKx`vi evcvi Zv`i weivwaZvi g~j KviY Avgv`i wbKU
my nj| Avi Zv nj nv`xQ I nv`xQi vb _K Zv`i `~i mi hvIqv
Ges Avjvn&i Yvejx msv I Abvb AvqvZmg~n Zv`i weeK-eyw I
Lqvj-Lywk Abyhvqx dvqQjv Kiv| (Beby Avwej Bh&h nvbvdx KZ) kvij
AvKx`v AvZ-Zvnvweqvn (4_ msiY, ct 212) M KZ my`iB bv ejv nqQ-
R q V :(& WJ& R q  R R9& o3 ' =J !7
R O& W7 ;Y p  :O& W7 R qQ4~  =C &@V #E oX
(gc& X >!E  !E   :=$ ! O& p3 o$& `,

16. eyLvix, nv`xQ bs 4886, Zvdmxi Aavq, AbyQ`-4, nv`xQ bs 5939, 5943, cvlvK
Aavq, AbyQ`-84 I 85; gymwjg, nv`xQ bs 2125, cvlvK I mvRmv Aavq, AbyQ`-
33|
17. AbK Avjgi wbKU hgbUv cPwjZ AvQ Avgiv ZgbUv ejwQ bv h, KziAvbi evLv KziAvb
vivB KiZ ne| Avi KziAvb bv cvIqv Mj ZeB nv`xQ viv evLv KiZ ne| GB cyw
Kvi kl gyAvh web Rvevj (ivt)-Gi nv`xQi Ici AvjvPbv `e|
20

& =GE :,& =? RQ& r[& R !V oL& :  =_ 6&

=6 >7 & >6 &7  :q6 > & S :q9 & =
=J R . =J E =!d$ H  R :!6 >6 S : !dc&
R :W3 V (!) "~ E WJ& R H@ Ij  :O& R,   
.qA f W3 V RJ :~h4 V +A~ E (& WJ& R Q4
h KziAvb I nv`xQ eZxZ Kvb ewi gZ _K xb MnY Ki, m wKfve
xbi g~jbxwZi evcvi K_v eje? hw` m aviYv Ki h, m KziAvb _K
xb MnY Ki Zvnj m nv`xQ _K KziAvbi Zvdmxi MnY Ki bv Ges
nv`xQ, Qvnvex I ZveCMYi gZvgZi w`K c Ki bv| hv Avgv`i
wbKU H mKj wbfihvM eYbvKvix _K ewYZ nqQ, hv`iK mgvjvPKiv
wbevPb KiQb| KviY Zviv ay KziAvbi kB eYbv Kibwb; eis Dnvi
k I A_ DfqB eYbv KiQb| Avi evPviv hfve KziAvb wkL Zviv
mfve KziAvb wkLZb bv; eis Zviv A_mn KziAvb wkLZb| KvRB h
Zv`i c`vsK AbymiY Ki bv m Zvi wbR^ gZi AvjvK K_v ej| Avi
h wbRi gZ Abyhvqx K_v ej Ges KziAvb _K MnxZ bq Ggb welqK
xb gb Ki, m cvcx| hw`I m mwVK wmv cuQ| Avi h KziAvb I
nv`xQ _K xb MnY Ki, m fzj KijI QIqve cve| Ze Gic ew
hw` mwVK wmv cuQ Zvnj wY QIqve cve|
AZtci Beby Avwej Bh&h nvbvdx ejb,
Y :q1 ,!& :=$ ! O& p3 o$ =!& o>7 A&E
(d. >  :6 !> S o! +6  , I9c& od q54
=$ ! O& p3 q9E :=G?@ (C oA& M&+ ! "9  :J. 
U6Y gd$ S$i > & 9 >7 : @%& ,!& =!& =!Jg
.S7& (%& oQ& f& *,d6
myZivs ivm~jyjvn (Qvt)-Gi cwZ c~Y AvbyMZ cKvk Kiv, Zuvi wb`k cvjb
Kiv Ges hywi `vnvB co v KbvekZ nv`xQi weivwaZv bv Ki ev
ZvZ m`n-mskq mw bv Ki ev ewi gZvgZ I Zv`i gwcm~Z
 21
evLvK nv`xQi Ici cvavb bv w`q Zuvi nv`xQK MnY Kiv Ges mZ ej
wekvm Kiv AvekK| wePvi-dvqQvjv, AvbyMZ I AbymiY-AbyKiYi
Avgiv ZvuK (Qvt) GK MY Kie, hgbfve bex ciYKvix gnvb Avjvn&K
Bev`Z, webq-bgZv, Zuvi w`K cZveZb Kiv I Zuvi Dci fimv Kivi
GKK-AwZxq MY Kie(ct 217)|
wZwb Aviv ejb,
R :(& & 2 &X;   6! 2>L& p A&&  : o& (
>f& ? &Q? E :6 >! T& (XV :>!7 > Q41& WA `!
&Q? R cE >7 :# & &6A   :&+ ! &!   =_
V  &fY R R =J!E F7Y" :  =$ ! O& p3 O& o$+
.<& p &,  X; R :\$ :O& W7 : > =J
gvvK_v, MnY I weavb ceZbi KziAvb I nv`xQi ga cv_K bv
Kiv mKj gymjgvbi Dci IqvwRe| KviY Wvb-evg SzuK cov Ges c_
nq cvrMvgx nIqv _K GUvB Zv`i ivKeP| hgb ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) G
welqwU Zvi G evYxi viv KiQb, n Vi k &- f
i Yk R- l :Ri -k - l =- J!-Ei F
 7n k Yk
.
k - kgn& pj lk &k,i k pjk lXj ;l kj R- l k :-ij$ k :O
i &W
k k7i :k>i i =- Jn 
j >k Yk Avwg
Zvgv`i gvS `ywU e Qo hvwQ, hZY Zvgiv G `ywUK AvuKo ai
_vKe ZZY c_ ne bv| e `ywU nQ- Avjvn&i wKZve I Avgvi
mybvZ| Avi Avgvi wbKU nvIh KvIQvi cuQvi c~e G `ywU KLbv wewQb
ne bv|18
GKwU iZc~Y mZKxKiY ( 7 # 89) :
Gici Avgvi ^Zt~Z ee nj- Bmjvgx kixAvZ nv`xQi Gic iZ H
nv`xQi chvR, hv gynvwQ`i wbKU MelYvi wfwZ Qnxn mb`
ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) _K cgvwYZ| Zvdmxi, wdKn, ZviMxe (Drmvn c`vb),
Zvinxe (fxwZ c`kb), gbMjvbv Dc`k, bQxnZ cfwZ MvejxZ h

18. gyIqvv gvjK, nv`xQ bs 3338, Avj-Rvg Aavq, ZvK`xii welq weZK Kiv wbla
AbyQ`; nvKg, nv`xQ bs 319 Bjg Aavq; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 186, Cgvb Aavq, mb`
nvmvb|
22
nv`xQjv iqQ (XvjvIfve) mjv bq| Kbbv G mKj M AbK hCd
I Rvj nv`xQ iqQ| Gme M Ggb wKQz nv`xQI iqQ, hjvi mv_
Bmjvgi Kvb mZv bB| hgb : nviZ, gviZ I my`ix hyeZxi Kvwnbx|
G NUbv bvKPKiY Avgvi GKwU cKvwkZ M iqQ|19 Avgvi wekvj eB
wmjwmjvZzj Avnv`xQ Avh-hCdv Iqvj gvIh~Avn Iqv AvQvinvm mvBwq wdj
Dvn ((1& Mp& ? (L& (;!6f& `,1& ($) M Avwg
G RvZxq AbK nv`xQ ZvLixR (msKjb) KiwQ| Gjvi ga wKQz nv`xQ
hCd I wKQz Rvj|
wevbMY wekl Ki hviv gvbyli wbKU Zv`i wdKn I dvZvIqv cPvi-cmvi
Kib, Zviv nv`xQi weZvi evcvi wbwZ bv nq nv`xQ viv `jxj ck
Kivi `ytmvnm `Lveb bv| KviY hme wdKni MvejxK Zviv mvaviYZ
Drm wnmve eenvi Kib, mjv hCd, Rvj I wfwnxb nv`xQ cwic~Y|
Ijvgvq Kivgi wbKU GUv mywew`Z|
Avgvi `wZ GKwU iZc~Y cK Avwg i KiwQjvg| wdKn PPvKvix`i
Rb Zv AZ DcKvix| Avwg mB Mi bvg iLwQ Avj-Avnv`xQ Avh-
hCdv Iqvj gvIh~Avn dx DvnvwZj KzZze Avj-wdKwnqvn `,1&)
((!;& J& r (L& (;!6f&| wdKni Drm Mmg~n viv
Avgvi Dk nj-
1. gviwMbvbx iwPZ nvbvdx wdKn M Avj-n`vqv ((&9_&)|
2. Bebyj Kvmg iwPZ gvjKx wdKn M Avj-gy`vIqvbvn (( 9L&)|
3. ivdC iwPZ kvdC wdKn M kvij IqvRxh (]!A& .)|
4. Beby Kz`vgv iwPZ nv^jx wdKn M Avj-gyMbx (L&)|
5. Beby ik` Avj-Av`vjymx iwPZ Zzjbvg~jK wdKn M we`vqvZzj
gyRZvwn` (9& (&9)|
wK `ytLRbK nj, G MwU mgv Kivi myhvM Avgvi nqwb| KviY Avj-IqvC
Avj-Bmjvgx(p#$%& p&) bvg h KzqZx cwKvwU GUv Qvcvbvi AxKvi
KiwQj Ges G cKK ^vMZ RvwbqwQj, GUv cvIqvi ci Zviv Avi Zv Qvcwb|

19. D MwUi bvg bvQveyj gvRvbxK dx bvmwd wKQQvwZj MvivbxK| cKvkK : Avj-gvKZveyj
Bmjvgx|
 23
hnZz Avgvi H cK f MQ, mnZz BbkvAvjvn Ab Kvb Dcj
Avgvi wdKn PPvKvix fvB`i Rb Ggb GK m~ MelYv cwZ Dvebi
ZdxK jvf Kie, hv Zv`iK mnhvwMZv Kie Ges nv`xQi h mKj Drm
Mi w`K wdi hvIqvi gvag nv`xQi gvb Rvbv hvq Zv Zv`i Rb mnR
Ki w`e| Ges Avwg Zv`i Rb H mKj Mi ewkvejx I mjvi ga
Kvbjvi Dci wbfi Kiv hvq ZvI eYbv Kie| AvjvnB Dg ZdxK `vZv|
BRwZnv` mwKZ gyAvh (ivt)-Gi nv`xQi `yejZv I Zvi g` w`K
(# @
 !  =% > 1< ?!: ;<*) :
Avgvi AvRKi ee kl Kivi c~e GKwU cwm nv`xQi w`K DcwZ
kvZgxi `w AvKlY Kiv AZxe hiix gb KiwQ| DQ~j wdKni cvq mKj
MB G nv`xQwU DwjwLZ AvQ| KviY mb`i w`K _K nv`xQwU `yej Ges
Bmjvgx kixAvZ KziAvb I nv`xQi ga cv_K Kiv Rvqh bq I `ywUK
GK mv_ AvuKo aiv IqvwRe gg Avgv`i AvRKi ee DcbxZ wmv
i weivax| Avi mUv nQ gyAvh web Rvevj (ivt)-Gi nv`xQ| ZvuK
Bqgb ciYKvj ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) ejwQjb, :Oi &W
i kJi i : ol Xl = Jg
- Yk =k i
p- in+k 9 i kA- l :ol lX -9^
i Yk =- l n iEl : ol lX :O i & oi - $ +k (i j
 i : ol lX -9^ i Yk =- l n iEl :ol Xl
O i & o- $+k u ig k>i :O i & oi - $ +k ol - $ +k Ik Em k - Qi m& i mi 9 >- g
k n& :ol lX .-  l k
Zzwg wK w`q wePvi Kie? wZwb ejjb, Avjvn&i wKZve Z_v KziAvb viv|
ivm~j (Qvt) ejjb, hw` ZvZ bv cvI? wZwb ejjb, ivm~ji nv`xQ viv|
ivm~j (Qvt) ejjb, hw` ZvZI bv cvI? wZwb ejjb, Avwg Avgvi weeK
viv BRwZnv` Kie Ges wU Kie bv| ivm~j (Qvt) ejjb, Avjvn&i ivm~j hv
cQ` Kib Zv Zvui cwiZ `~ZK h Avjvn Kivi ZdxK w`qQb Zvi Rb
hveZxq cksmv|20
G nv`xQi mb`i `yejZv eYbv Kivi AeKvk GLb bB| wmjwmjv hCdvq
Gi KviY wevwiZfve AvjvPbv KiwQ| GLb Avgvi Rb Avgxij gywgbxb
wdj nv`xQ Bgvg eyLvix (int)-Gi K_v DjL KivB h_ ne| wZwb D
nv`xQ mK ejQb, J `9 nv`xQwU gybKvi|

20. Ave~`vE`, nv`xQ bs 3592, wePvi Aavq, AbyQ`-11; wZiwghx, nv`xQ bs 1327, wewa-weavb
Aavq, AbyQ`-3; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 3737, bZZ I wePvi Aavq, AbyQ`-2;
wmjwmjvZzj Avnv`xQ Avh-hCdv Iqvj gvIh~Avn, nv`xQ bs 881|
24
Gici h i w`K Avwg BwZ KiwQ Zv eYbv Kiv Avgvi Rb mZ ne|
G evcvi Avgvi ee nj-gyAvhi GB nv`xQwU wePvi-dvqQvjvi
wePviKi AbymZ cwZi evcvi wZbwU i ceZb Ki| KziAvb bv cvIqv
ch nv`xQ ivq Abymvb Kiv Ges nv`xQ bv cvIqv ch BRwZnv`i
AvjvK wmv MnY Kiv wePviKi Rb ea bq| BRwZnv`i mKj
Avjgi wbKU GUv GKUv mwVK gvbnvR ev cwZ| Zviv GI ejQb, &@V
& Sh 1& ,+ nv`xQ cvIqv Mj hyw evwZj| wK mybvn&i GwU
mwVK bq| KviY nv`xQ Avjvn&i wKZvei Dci dvqQvjv c`vbKvix Ges Zvi
evLvKvix| ZvB KziAvb cvIqvi mvebv _vKjI nv`xQ weavb Zvjvk Kiv
AvekK| KviY KziAvbi mv_ nv`xQi mK, nv`xQi mv_ BRwZnv`i
gZv KwbKvjI bq #7 :(&  7 : &  (& F!E)
(#7| eis KziAvb I nv`xQK GK Drm MY Kiv AvekK| G`i ga
KLbv Kvb cv_K bB| ivm~jyjvn (Qvt) Gw`K BwZ Ki ejQb, p - sVi l l
 6k k  l[ni k l -n& F
 !-Yi -  Rb ivL! Avwg KziAvb I Zvi bvq AviKwU e
(nv`xQ) cv nqwQ|21 wZwb Aviv ejQb, p j lk &k,i k pjk lXj ;l kk R- l k
.
k - g k n& nvIh KvIQvi Avgvi wbKU cuQvi c~e ch G `yUv KLbv c_K
ne bv|22 myZivs KziAvb I nv`xQi ga DwjwLZ wefvRb mwVK bq|
Kbbv GUv Dfqi ga cv_Ki `vwe Ki| c~eeZx eYbvi AvjvK hB
`vwe wfwnxb|
Avwg GB welqUvi w`KB `w AvKlY KiZ PqwQjvg| hw` mwVK wmv
DcbxZ nq _vwK Zvnj Zv Avjvn&i c _K| Avi fzj wmv DcbxZ nq
_vKj Avgvi wbRi c _K| Avjvn&i KvQ wgbwZ, wZwb hb Avgv`iK I
Avcbv`iK c`jb I Zvi hveZxq Amwg~jK KvR _K iv Kib|
Rk !->i l6k n& W
s +k i mi 9 >- g
k n& i l k&k - ,k  4i  k

21. Ave~ `vE`, nv`xQ bs 4604, mybvn Aavq, AbyQ`-6; wgkKvZ, nv`xQ bs 163, Cgvb Aavq,
KziAvb I mybvnK AuvKo aiv AbyQ`|
22. gyIqvv gvjK, nv`xQ bs 3338, Avj-Rvg Aavq, ZvK`xii welq weZK Kiv wbla
AbyQ`; nvKg, nv`xQ bs 319, Bjg Aavq, mb` nvmvb|