Kim ton ct trn chu nn un theo 2 phng theo TCVN356-2005

Cng trnh: Mt ct ngang tit din

a im
Bc thit k
I .S liu u vo
H n v s dng N-mm
1N/mm2 = 1Mpa

I.1 S liu v b tng

Cng tnh ton chu nn ca b tng B25 M350 Rbn = 14.5 Mpa
Cng tnh ton chu ko ca b tng Rbk = 1.1 Mpa
M un n hi ca b tng Eb = 30000 Mpa
H s iu kin lm vic ca b tng gb2 = 1.0
H s iu kin lm vic ca b tng gb3 = 1
H s iu kin lm vic ca b tng gb5 = 1
Cng tnh ton chu nn ca b tng c k thm cc h s Rb = 14.5 Mpa

I.2 S liu v cng v m dun n hi ca thp dc v thp ai

H s iu kin lm vic ca ct thp = 1.0
Cng tnh ton thp dc chu ko CIII Rs = 365 Mpa
Cng tnh ton thp dc chu nn Rsc = 365 Mpa
Cng tnh ton chu ko thp ai CI Rslx = 225 Mpa
M un n hi ca thp Es = 200000 Mpa
Hm lng ct thp max m max(%) m max(%) =6.00%
Hm lng ct thp min m min(%) m min(%) =0.05%

I.3 S liu v cu kin v b tr thp dc, ai

ng knh tit din D=Bp=h D = 400 mm
S lin kt ct Siu tnh
Siu tnh = 0 Tnh nh = 1
H s lin kt trong khung b tng ton khi y 1.00
Chiu di tht ca ct l = 3000
Chiu di tnh ton ca ct lo = 3000 mm
Lp b tng bo v dc = 30 mm
Khong cch t mp ngoi n trng tm ct thp a=a' = 42.5 mm
Din tch tit din Ac= 125663.706 mm2
Din tch thp dc 9 doc 25 Ast = 4418 mm2
Bc thp ai l xo s=Min(0.2Do,100mm) s = 70.00 mm
ng knh ct ai lx = 10.0 mm
Din tch ct ai alx = 78.54 mm2
 I.4 S liu v ti trng

S liu ti trng 2 phng

Ton b ti trng Ton b ti trng
Phng X Phng Y
N My Qx N Mx Qy
KN.m KN KN KN.m KN KN
800 176 100 0 0 0

TTTX& TT tm thi di hn TTTX& TT tm thi di hn

Phng X Phng Y
Nl Ml Ql Nl Ml Ql
KN.m KN KN KN.m KN KN
600 140 400 0 0 0

S liu ti trng 2 phng chuyn v 1 phng

S liu 2 phng chuyn v 1 phng theo cng thc
M=(M2x+M2y)0.5 M=(M2lx+M2ly)0.5
Q=(Q2x+Q2y)0.5 Ql=(Q2lx+Q2ly)0.5

Ton b ti trng TTTX& TT tm thi di hn

Phng c h s ln Phng c h s ln
N M Q Nl Ml Ql
KN.m KN KN KN.m KN KN
800 176 100 600 140 400

Trong :
N Lc dc trc tnh ton do ton b ti trng gy ra (KN)
Mx M men tnh ton do ton b ti trng tc dng (Nm trong mt phng cha trc X, tc l M men
quay quanh trc Y (KNm)
My M men tnh ton do ton b ti trng tc dng (Nm trong mt phng cha trc Y, tc l M
men quay quanh trc X (KNm)
Qx,Qy Lc ct tnh ton do ton b ti trng gy ra theo phng X,Y (KN)
Mlx M men tnh ton do ti trng thng xuyn v ti trng tm thi di hn (Nm trong mt phng
c X, tc l M men quay quanh trc Y) (KNm)
Mly M men tnh ton do ti trng thng xuyn v ti trng tm thi di hn (Nm trong mt phng
c Y, tc l M men quay quanh trc X) (KNm)
Qlx,Qly Lc ct tnh ton do ti trng thng xuyn v ti trng tm thi di hn gy ra theo phng X, Y

y H s chiu di c hiu (H s kin kt )

II . Kim ton ct trn BTCT chu nn, un
II .1. Kim ton ct trn khi b tr thp ai kiu l xo
iu kin ct thp ai l so c th k n s lm vic gin tip phi tha mn iu kin :
s min(0.2Do,100mm) = 70 s= = 70.00 OK
=lo/i35 (B qua un dc) = 34.29 OK
ng knh t/din tnh n tim thp l xo (ng knh li) Do = 350.00 mm
Bn knh qun tnh i=Do/4 i = 87.50 mm
mnh = lo
/i = 34.29
lc tm ngu nhin e a
= Max(h c
/600,h/30) ea = 13.33 mm
lc tm tnh hc e1 = M/N e1 = 220.00 mm
Max(e1,ea)
lch tm ban u e0 eo = 220.00 mm
Cng b tng c tng cao nh tc dng ca ct l so khi eo<=0.13D 0
eo = 0.13Do = 45.5 < 220.0 NOT
Din tch tit din li AL = D2o/4 = 96211 mm2
Din tch tnh i ca ct ai l xo Alx= Doalx/s = 1233.70 mm2
lx = 4alx/(Dos) = 0.01
Rbtc = Rb+2lxRs(1-7.5e0/D0) = -6.93 Mpa

Khng tnh c ct ai l xo v eo>0.13Do

II .2. Kim ton ct trn khi b tr thp ai kiu thng dng cng thc khng c Nl,Ml tc l
(khng c m men v lc dc do ti trng thng xuyn v ti trng tm thi di hn gy ra)
r=D/2 r = 200 mm
ra = D/2-a ra = 157.5 mm
Xt un dc
I= D4/64 = 1256637061.4 mm4
D= lo/D = 7.5 > 7 Cn xt n un dc
Hay D= lo/(I/Ac)0.5 = 30.0 > 28 Cn xt n un dc

=(0.2e0+1.05h)/(1.5e0+h) = 0.6356
Ncr=2.5EbI/l20 = 6656160 N Ncr = 6656 KN
=1/(1-N/Ncr) = 1.137
Ne0 = = 200043 KNmm = 200 KNm
1=r-sp/Rs
Thp CIII c gii hn chy thc t r = 1
sp ng sut trong ct thp ng lc trc sp -
1=r-sp/Rs = 1
=1.5+6Rs.10-4 = 1.719
2=1 = 1.719
 j=((N+RsAst1)+0.5RbAsin2j)/((RbA+Ast(Rsc+2Rs))
Mu s : RbA+Ast(Rsc+2Rs) = 6206567.26197091
j= 1.22115119 + 0.14678998 sn2j
Gii phng trnh siu vit bng phng php ng dn

Chn ln 1 ja= 3N/RbA = 1.317

sn2ja = 0.486
Thay gi tr ja= chn vo biu thc
j= 1.22115119 + 0.07131387 = 1.292

Chn ln th 2 ja= = 1.2974

sn2ja = 0.520
j= 1.22115119 + 0.07632348 = 1.2975 OK
=j/ = 0.413
snj = 0.963
sn2j = 0.520
sin3j = 0.8927

Xc nh Mgh= 2/3.Rb.A.r.sin3j+Rsc/.Ast.ra.sinj+Rs.Ast.js.Zs
js = 1-2. = 0.290
Zs= (0.2+1.3)ra = 116.06 mm
Mgh= = 201161653 Nmm = 201.2 KNm
So snh
Mgh= = 201.2 KNm > Ne0 = 200 KNm OK
Hm lng ct thp dc =3.52%
Kim tra hm lng ct thp ti a OK
Kim tra hm lng ct thp ti thiu OK
II .3. Kim ton ct trn khi b tr thp ai kiu thng dng cng thc c N l,Ml tc l c
( m men v lc dc do ti trng thng xuyn v ti trngn tm thi di hn gy ra)

Cb Eb I 0 . 11
N cr (
+ 0 .1 + sIs
l 2o j l
0 .1 + e
emin = 0.5-0.01l /h-0.01R jP = 0.280 Mpa
o b

e = e0/h = 0.550
e = Max(emin,e0/h) = 0.550
jp H s xt n nh hng ca ct thp ng lc trc n cng ca cu kin
jp1 Khi khng c ct thp ng lc trc th jp = 1.0
Cb: H s , vi b tng nng v b tng ht nh nhm A = 6.4
H s , vi b tng nng v b tng ht nh nhm B = 5.6
jl=1+M*l/M*
H s , vi b tng nng = 1.0
H s , vi b tng ht nh nhm A = 1.3
H s , vi b tng ht nh nhm B = 1.5
M*: M men ly i vi mp tit din chu ko hoc chu nn t hn do tc dng
ca ton b ti trng
 M*l M men ly i vi mp tit din chu ko hoc chu nn t hn do tc dng ca
ti trng thng xuyn v ti trng tm thi di hn
M*= M+N.h/2 = 336.0 KNm
M*l= Ml+Nl.h/2 = 260.0 KNm
jl=1+M*l/M* = 1.8
s = Es/Eb = 6.7
Is M men qun tnh ca tit din thp dc
Gi thit ton b din tch thp Ast phn b trn ng trn c ng knh bng
Da= D-2a (S thanh thp dc phi >=6) = 315.0 mm
Chiu dy lp thp dc phn b theo ng knh Da k hiu l t (mm)
.Da.t = Ast t= Ast/(Da) t= = 4.5 mm
Da+t/2= = 317.2 mm I(Da+t/2) = 497139919.9 mm4
Da-t/2= = 312.8 mm I(Da-t/2) = 469740880.3 mm4
Is= I(Da+t/2) - I(Da-t/2) = 27399039.6 mm4

Cb Eb I 0 . 11
N cr (
+ 0 .1 + sIs
l 2o j l 0 .1 + e
jP
t cc s hng
Sh1= CbEb/l2o = 0.0213
Sh2= I/jl = 708439685.6
Sh3= 0.11/(0.1+e/jp)+0.1 = 0.1715
Sh4= sIs = 182660264.0
Ncr= Sh1(Sh2*Sh3+Sh4) = 19010132.3 = 19010.132 KN
=1/(1-N/Ncr) = 1.044
Ne0 = = 183732 KNmm = 183.7 KNm
Mgh= = 201.2 KNm > Ne0 = 183.73 KNm OK
Hm lng ct thp dc = Ast/Ac =3.52%
Kim tra hm lng ct thp ti a OK
Kim tra hm lng ct thp ti thiu OK

II .4. Th chn cc cp ti trng (Ml, Nl) thng xuyn v tm thi di hn tnh Ne0 ln nht
Nl =
Ml =
700
90 } Ne0 = 183.4

Nl =
Ml =
700
110 } Ne0 = 183.6

Nl =
Ml =
700
130 } Ne0 = 183.84

Nl =
Ml =
700
150 } Ne0 = 184.05
 Nl =
Ml =
700
160 } Ne0 = 184.2

Tnh theo phn mm Spcolumn v4.20

STRUCTUREPOINT - spColumn v4.20 Page 2
General Information:
====================
Column: Cot Engineer:
Code: ACI 318-05 Units: Metric
Run Option: Investigation Slenderness: Not considered
Run Axis: Biaxial Column Type: Structural
Material Properties:
==================== Mt ct ngang tit din
f'c = 29.17 MPa fy = 400 MPa
Ec = 27304 MPa Es = 200000 MPa
Ultimate strain = 0.003 mm/mm
Beta1 = 0.85
Section:
========
Circular: Diameter = 400 mm

Gross section area, Ag = 125664 mm^2

Ix = 1.25664e+009 mm^4 Iy = 1.25664e+009 mm^4
Reinforcement:
==============
Bar Set: User-defined
Size Diam (mm) Area (mm^2) Size Diam (mm) Area (mm^2) Size Diam (mm) Area (mm^2)
---- --------- ----------- ---- --------- ----------- ---- --------- -----------
# 10 10 71 # 13 13 129 # 16 16 199
# 19 19 284 # 22 22 387 # 25 25 491
# 29 29 645 # 32 32 819 # 36 36 1006
# 43 43 1452 # 57 57 2581

Confinement: Tied; #10 ties with #32 bars, #13 with larger bars.
phi(a) = 0.8, phi(b) = 0.9, phi(c) = 0.65
Layout: Circular
Pattern: All Sides Equal (Cover to longitudinal reinforcement)
Total steel area: As = 4418 mm^2 at rho = 3.52%
9 #25 Cover = 30 mm
Factored Loads and Moments with Corresponding Capacities:
 ===================================================
Pu Mux Muy Mnx Mny Mn/Mu Mnx/Mux Mux/Mnx
No. kN kNm kNm kNm kNm
--- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------- ------
1 800.00 183.20 0.00 188.45 0.00 1.029 0.685
Mux = 183.2 Mnx ### 1.029 0.97 OK
Mux= Mux = 183.2 ( lh s phng i m men)
Mux L m men tnh ton nhn h s phng i m men = 1.04

Nhn xt :
1- Khi tnh gi tr Ncr theo cng thc trong TCVN 356-2005 c gi tr nh hn so vi cng thc kinh nghim
tnh Ncr khng c gi tr m men v lc dc do ti trng thng xuyn v ti trng tm thi di
di hn gy ra theo quyn sch tnh ton thc hnh cu lin BTCT v quyn sch tnh ton tit din cng
ct BTCT ca GS Nguyn nh Cng

So snh 2 tiu chuu v 2 cch tnh

TCXDVN356-2005 ACI 318-05 So snh gii tr
Ne0 M Mux Mnx Ne0(Mux) Mgh(Mnx)
gh

Cch 1 200.0 201.2 =9.18% =6.75%

183.2 188.5
Cch 2 183.7 201.2 =0.28% =6.75%

II .4. Tnh ton tit din ct theo lc ct (theo tiu chun ACI 318-05)
Sc khng danh nh Vn(Lc ct do b tng v ct thp sn dm chu) theo cng thc sau :
Vn=Vc+Vs
Vc Sc khng ct danh nh ca b tng
Vc Sc khng ct tnh ton ca ca b tng
Vs Sc khng ct danh nh ca ct thp sn dm
H s sc khng khi tnh ton chu ct = 0.75
Vc=0.17..f'0.5.bw.d (Tit din ch nht )
Vc=0.136..f'0.5c.D2 (Tit din trn )
H s xt n nh hng ca trng lng th tch b tng n sc khng ct
(Cho b tng trung bnh c g=2.3-2.5T/m3 ) = 1.0
(Cho b tng ct nh c 1.8T/m3< g <2.3T/m3) = 0.85
(Cho tt c cc b tng nh khc c g<1.8T/m3 ) = 0.75
f'c Cng d chu nn ca B tng mu lng tr (15*30cm) theo tiu chun ASTM C-39
f'c = Mc b tng /12 = 29.17 Mpa M350
dv Khong cch t th chu nn xa nht n trng tm ca ct thp chu ko hay bng 0.8 ton
b chiu cao(0.8h) ca tit din ly gi tr no ln hn Max(ho-x/2,0.8h)
cch 1 Vc=0.17..f'0.5c.bw.d (Ct ch nht) = 117.52 KN
cch 2 Vc=0.136..f'0.5c.D2 (Ct trn) = 117517.4 N = 117.52 KN
Vc/2 = 44.1 KN
Nu Vc/2 < Vu (Q) Phi b tr ct ai
 Vc/2 > Vu (Q) Khng phi b tr ct ai
Vc/2 = 44.1 < Vu (Q) = 100.0 Phi b tr ct ai

II.4.1. Tnh ton kh nng chu ct ca tit din (Xem tit din c kh nng chu ct khng )
Vn-Vc=Vu/-Vc<0.66.f'0.5c.bw.dv
Vn=Vu/ = 133.3 KN
Vn-Vc=Vu/-Vc = 15.8 KN
0.66.f' 0.5
c
.bw.dv = 456.2 KN
Vn-Vc=Vu/-Vc = 15.8 < 0.66.f' 0.5
c
.bw.dv = 456.2 KN

Tit din kh nng chu ct

II.4.2. Tnh khong cch ct ai theo iu kin chu lc
h=D bw=D (D ng knh tit din trn)
dv= 0.8h = 320.0 mm
dv= D/2+Da/ (AASHTO-2007 SI) = 300.3 mm
dv= dv = 320.0 mm
fy Cng gii hn chy ca ct thp ai fy = 240.0 Mpa CI
s=Av..fy.d/(Vu-Vc) = 381.4 mm

{
0.35.bw.s/fy
Avmin = Max
0.083f'0.5c.bw.s/fy

{
Av.fy/0.35.bw
smin = Min
Av.fy/(0.083.f'0.5c.bw)

{
= 134.6 mm
smin = Min = 105.1 mm
= 105.1 mm

II.4.4 Tnh khong cch ct ai theo iu kin khong cch ti thiu

Nu Vn-Vc=Vu/-Vc<0.33.f' c.bw.dv
0.5
Smax= Min(d/2,600mm)
Vn-Vc=Vu/-Vc = 133.2 KN
0.33.f'0.5c.bw.dv = 228.1 KN
Vn-Vc=Vu/-Vc= = 133.2 < 0.33.f'0.5c.bw.dv = 228.1 OK
Smax= Min(dv/2,600mm) = 160.0 mm

II.4.5 La chn bc ct ai theo 3 iu kin trn

s= = 105.1 mm
So snh bc ct ai la chn ban u sb = 70.0 mm OK

II.4.6. Cc quy nh khc trong ACI 318-05

* ng knh ct ai , ct dc:
 Hm lng ct thp ti thiu l =1.00%
Hm lng ct thp ti a l =8.00%
Khi thp dc <=36 (=35.8), ng knh thp ai khng nh hn 10 (=9.5mm)
# #

Khi thp dc >36#(=35.8), ng knh thp ai khng nh hn 13#(=12.7)mm)

Khi khong trng gia cc thanh ct thp dc >150mm th cc ct dc ny phi c bao
bi gc ca ct ai
Cc ct c ct ai l xo phi b tr 6 thanh thp dc to hiu ng ai trong ct thp l so
* Ct ai l xo
cho sc khng nn ca ct ai l xo ln hn sc khng nn lp BT bo v , ACI 318-05,
22TCN 272-05 khuyn ngh s dng hm lng ct ai xon :
s=0.45.(1-Ag/Ac)f'c/fy = 0.0128
Ag: Din tch ca mt ct li b tng c tnh n mp ngoi ca ct ai
Dc= D-2dc+2ai = 350.0 mm
dc Chiu dy lp bo v
Ag= = 96211 mm2
Hm lng ct ai ang dng : s= 70 mm
=4,as.(Dc-db)/(s.D2c) = 0.0125 NOT
Hm lng ct thp l xo nn dng = 0.0128
Bc ct ai l xo nn dng
s=4.as.(Dc-db)/(s.D2c) = 68.0 mm
 Kim ton ct trn chu nn un theo 2 phng theo TCVN356-2005
Cng trnh: Mt ct ngang tit din
a im
Bc thit k
I .S liu u vo
H n v s dng N-mm
1N/mm 2
= 1Mpa

I.1 S liu v b tng

Cng tnh ton chu nn ca b tng B25 M350 Rbn = 14.5 Mpa
Cng tnh ton chu ko ca b tng Rbk = 1.1 Mpa
M un n hi ca b tng Eb = 30000 Mpa
H s iu kin lm vic ca b tng gb2 = 1.0
H s iu kin lm vic ca b tng gb3 = 1
H s iu kin lm vic ca b tng gb5 = 1
Cng tnh ton chu nn ca b tng c k thm cc h s Rb = 14.5 Mpa

I.2 S liu v cng v m dun n hi ca thp dc v thp ai

H s iu kin lm vic ca ct thp = 1.0
Cng tnh ton thp dc chu ko CIII Rs = 365 Mpa
Cng tnh ton thp dc chu nn Rsc = 365 Mpa
Cng tnh ton chu ko thp ai CI Rslx = 225 Mpa
M un n hi ca thp Es = 200000 Mpa
Hm lng ct thp max m max(%) m max(%) =6.00%
Hm lng ct thp min m min(%) m min(%) =0.05%

I.3 S liu v cu kin v b tr thp dc, ai

ng knh tit din D=Bp=h D = 400 mm
S lin kt ct Siu tnh
Siu tnh = 0 Tnh nh = 1
H s lin kt trong khung b tng ton khi y 1.00
Chiu di tht ca ct l = 2100
Chiu di tnh ton ca ct lo = 2100 mm
Lp b tng bo v dc = 30 mm
Khong cch t mp ngoi n trng tm ct thp a=a' = 42.5 mm
Din tch tit din Ac= 125663.7 mm2
Din tch thp dc 9 doc 25 Ast = 4418 mm2
Bc thp ai l xo s=Min(0.2Do,100mm) s = 70.00 mm
ng knh ct ai lx = 10.0 mm
Din tch ct ai alx = 78.54 mm2
I.4 S liu v ti trng
S liu ti trng 2 phng
Ton b ti trng Ton b ti trng
Phng X Phng Y
N My Qx N Mx Qy
KN.m KN KN KN.m KN KN
800 25 100 0 0 0

TTTX& TT tm thi di hn TTTX& TT tm thi di hn

Phng X Phng Y
Nl Ml Ql Nl Ml Ql
KN.m KN KN KN.m KN KN
600 15 400 0 0 0

S liu ti trng 2 phng chuyn v 1 phng

S liu 2 phng chuyn v 1 phng theo cng thc
M=(M2x+M2y)0.5 M=(M2lx+M2ly)0.5
Q=(Q2x+Q2y)0.5 Ql=(Q2lx+Q2ly)0.5

Ton b ti trng TTTX& TT tm thi di hn

Phng c h s ln Phng c h s ln
N M Q Nl Ml Ql
KN.m KN KN KN.m KN KN
800 25 100 600 15 400

II .1. Kim ton ct trn khi b tr thp ai kiu l xo theo TCVN 356-2005
iu kin ct thp ai l so c th k n s lm vic gin tip phi tha mn 2 iu kin :
s min(0.2Do,100mm) = 70 s= = 70.00 OK
=lo/i35 (B qua un dc) = 24.00 OK
ng knh t/din tnh n tim thp l xo (ng knh li) Do = 350.00 mm
Bn knh qun tnh i=Do/4 i = 87.50 mm
mnh = lo/i = 24.00
lc tm ngu nhin ea= Max(hc/600,h/30) ea = 13.33 mm
lc tm tnh hc e1 = M/N e1 = 31.25 mm

lch tm ban u e0 Max(e1,ea) = 31.25

eo mm
Cng b tng c tng cao nh tc dng ca ct l so khi eo<=0.13D 0
eo = 0.13Do = 45.5 > 31.3 OK
Din tch tit din li AL= D2o/4 = 96211 mm2
Din tch tnh i ca ct ai l xo Alx= Doalx/s = 1233.70 mm2
lx = 4alx/(Dos) = 0.0128
 Rbtc = Rb+2lxRs(1-7.5e0/D0) = 16.41 Mpa
Tnh c ct ai l xo

Tnh Ngh theo cng thc nn ng tm

= lo/(D/4) = 21.00
j = 1.028-0.00002882-0.0016 = 0.98
j 14 (B qua nh hng un dc ly j=1)
NNgh=j(Rbn.Ac+Rsc.Ast) = 3371.8 KN
N = 800 KN < Ngh= = 3371.8 KN OK
Tnh Ngh theo cng thc nn ng tm, c ct ai l xo tham gia, b qua nh hng un dc
NNgh=Rbtc.AL+Rsc.Ast+2.Rslx.Alx = 3746.15 KN
N = 800 KN < Ngh= = 3746.2 KN OK

B tr ct ai l so gi tr lc nn gii hn (N gh) so tng hn ct ai thng =11.10%

II .1. Kim ton ct trn khi b tr thp ai kiu l xo theo 22TCN272-05, ACI 318-05
= lo/(D/4) = 21.00
< 22 B qua nh hng ca un dc
B qua nh hng ca un dc
Po= 0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst
Ag=Ac= = 125663.7 mm2
f'c= M350 /12 = 29.17 Mpa
fy= CIII = 400.00 Mpa
Ast = = 4418 mm2
Po= 0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst = 4773 KN
2.2- Tnh gi tr Pn : Sc khng lc dc trc danh nh c hoc khng c un
*Ct thp ai l xo:
P n= 0.85Po = 0.85[0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst] = 4057.1 N
*Ct thp aithng (ging):
P n= 0.80Po = 0.80[0.85f'c(Ag-Ast)+fyAst] = 3818.4 N
2.3- Tnh gi tr Pr : Sc khng lc dc trc tnh ton c hoc khng c un
* 22TCN272-05
= 0.75
Pr= Pn= (Ct ai l xo) = 3042.8
Pr= Pn= (Ct ai thng) = 2863.8
Sc khng lc dc trc tnh ton khi b tr ct ai l so tng so vi ct ai thng =6.25%
* ACI 318-05
= 0.65
Pr= Pn= (Ct ai l xo) = 2637.1
Pr= Pn= (Ct ai thng) = 2482.0
Sc khng lc dc trc tnh ton khi b tr ct ai l so tng so vi ct ai thng =6.25%