qa102517SolSec7 3cchart

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Solutions 10/25/17 for IENG/Math 486 in class assignment Actually make the chart the first

problem.

6-36(5th) 7.36(6th) 7.48(7th)


CL c 2.36
UCL c 3 c 2.36 3 2.36 6.97
LCL c 3 c 2.36 3 2.36 0

MTB > Stat > Control Charts > Attributes Charts > C

Test Results for C Chart of Ex7.36Num


TEST 1. One point more than 3.00 standard deviations from center line.
Test Failed at points: 13

No. The plate process does not seem to be in statistical control.

6-52(5th) 7.52(6th) 7.66(7th). (a) The books solution is


From the cumulative Poisson table, Pr{x 6 | c = 2.0} = 0.995. So set UCL = 6.0.

Unfortunately, you would need to find another book with a Poisson table. The IENG 425 book
has one. Alternatively, you could use Excel and create the table below. Note POISSON.DIST in
Excel is an improved version of POISSON used below.
c x cumPoi 1-cumPoi c x cumPoi 1-cumPoi
2 0 0.135335 0.864665 2 0 =POISSON(C3,B3,TRUE) =1-D3
2 1 0.406006 0.593994 2 1 =POISSON(C4,B4,TRUE) =1-D4
2 2 0.676676 0.323324 2 2 =POISSON(C5,B5,TRUE) =1-D5
2 3 0.857123 0.142877 2 3 =POISSON(C6,B6,TRUE) =1-D6
2 4 0.947347 0.052653 2 4 =POISSON(C7,B7,TRUE) =1-D7
2 5 0.983436 0.016564 2 5 =POISSON(C8,B8,TRUE) =1-D8
2 6 0.995466 0.004534 2 6 =POISSON(C9,B9,TRUE) =1-D9
2 7 0.998903 0.001097 2 7 =POISSON(C10,B10,TRUE) =1-D10
2 8 0.999763 0.000237 2 8 =POISSON(C11,B11,TRUE) =1-D11
2 9 0.999954 4.65E-05 2 9 =POISSON(C12,B12,TRUE) =1-D12
(b)
Pr{two consecutive out-of-control points} = (0.005)(0.005) = 0.00003

6-56(5th) 7.56(6th) 7.70(7th)


Use a c chart for nonconformities with an inspection unit n = 1 refrigerator.
Di 16 in 30 refrigerators; c 16 / 30 0.533

(a)3-sigma limits are c 3 c 0.533 3 0.533 [0, 2.723]

(b)The books solution is


Pr{D LCL | c} Pr{D UCL | c}
Pr{D 0 | 0.533} 1 Pr{D 2.72 | 0.533}
0 1 POI(2, 0.533)
1 0.983
0.017
where POI() is the cumulative Poisson distribution.
An Excel solution would use =POISSON(2, 0.533, TRUE)= 0.98299 for POI(2, 0.533)

Pr{not detecting shift}


Pr{D UCL | c} Pr{D LCL | c}
Pr{D 2.72 | 2.0} Pr{D 0 | 2.0}
(c)
POI(2, 2) POI(0, 2)
0.6767 0.1353
0.5414
where POI() is the cumulative Poisson distribution.
Excel solution would have =POISSON.DIST(2, 2, TRUE) POISSON.DIST(0, 2, TRUE) =
0.54134

1 1
(d) ARL1 2.18 2
1 1 0.541

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