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Example Foundation Calculation by Afes PDF
Example Foundation Calculation by Afes PDF
TITLE DESCRIPTION
PROJECT/JOB NO. Panithi
PROJECT/JOB NAME ACI
CLIENT NAME MKS
SITE NAME 5-6
DOCUMENT NO.
REFERENCE NO.
STRUCTURE NAME F-450
LOAD COMBINATION GROUP
FOUNDATION LISTS
Group Name No. Description No. Description
ISO-1 1 F1
CONTENTS
1. GENERAL
1.1 CODE & STANDARD
1.2 MATERIALS & UNIT WEIGHT
1.3 SUBSOIL CONDITION & SAFETY FACTORS
1.4 LOAD COMBINATION
2. DRAWING
2.1 LOCATION PLAN & DETAIL SKETCH
3. FOUNDATION DATA
3.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA
3.2 PIER DATA
3.3 LOAD CASE
3.4 LOAD COMBINATION
4. CHECK OF STABILITY
4.1 CHECK OF PILE REACTION
5. DESIGN OF FOOTING
5.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
5.2 REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT
5.3 ONE WAY SHEAR FORCE
5.4 TWO WAY SHEAR FORCE
5.5 PILE PUNCHING SHEAR FORCE
1. GENERAL
1.1 CODE & STANDARD
Items Description
Design Code American Concrete Institute (ACI 318) [Metric]
Horizontal Force for Wind AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS [ASCE 7-02]
Horizontal Force for Seismic AMERICAN SOCIETY CIVIL ENGINEERS [ASCE 7-02]
Unit System Input : MKS, Output : MKS, Calculation Unit : IMPERIAL
- Pile Capacity
Items Value
Pile Name PHC Pile-50
Footing List F1
Diameter 500 mm
Length 21 m
Thick 20 mm
Shape Circle
Capacity ( Ha , Ua , Va ) 2 , 10 , 50 tonf
A01
NOTES
* OUTPUT UNIT : mm
01
1 ACI PROJECT
SQUAD CHECK
F1
Y
PROCESS PIPING VESSELS STRUCT. ELEC. INST.
AS SHOWN Panithi
OUTPUT UNIT : mm
REFERENCE DWGS
NO. DWG NO. DWG TITLE
2500 CL FOOTING
1250
TYP.
50
500
1250
15-D20
2500
1500
NOTES
* PILE
4-??500 PHC Pile-50
500
* OUTPUT UNIT : mm
500 1200
300 500 15-D20
ACI PROJECT
25 GR.
300
100 75
50
TYP.
1000
@200
D12
D19
D12 F1
SQUAD CHECK
900
36-D19
PEDESTAL
150
SECTION
SCALE JOB NO. MICROFILM NO.
3. FOUNDATION DATA
3.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA
( mm ) Ft. Name F1
Ft. Type ISO
2
2500 Area 6.250 m
Ft. Thickness 900.00 mm
3
Ft. Volume 5.625 m
Ft. Weight 13.500 tonf
Soil Height 0.00 mm
3
Soil Volume 0.000 m
300 400 Soil Weight 0.000 tonf
2500
1000
900
Section Data
( mm )
Ft.Name Direction Ft. Volume Soil Volume Pier Wt
3 3
F1 All Direct 5.625 m 0.000 m 0.288 tonf
3.4.3 Load Combination in Footing Bottom Center (With Pier & Footing SW)
Load Combination of Elastic Condition
p : PileType
- C.G. of Load is coordinate from left bottom. Unit : mm Unit( tonf , tonf-m )
Ft.Name L.Comb. SFx SFy SFz SMx SMy C.G. of Loads
1 0.000 0.000 -173.500 0.000 -13.012 1250.0 , 1250.0
F1 p
2 0.000 0.000 -133.500 0.000 -10.012 1250.0 , 1250.0
Footing Name F1
2500 Section Name -
Pile Number 4 EA
1 2
Pile Diameter 500 mm
2500
LC Type Stability
Vertical Critical LC : 1
4. CHECK OF STABILITY
4.1 CHECK OF PILE REACTION (Bi-Axial)
4.1.1 Formula
if footing is checked in Buoyancy SFz means SFz - Fb
SFz SMy X SMx Y
a. Vertical - Bi Axial : R =
S Xi S Yi
2 2
Np
- Ru = Rmax
- Uf = Min[ 0 , Rmin ]
- Ru < Va -> OK
(SHxi + SHyi )
2 2
Unit( tonf )
Ft.Name L.Comb. Pile R Max R Min Ru Uf Ra Ua Result
1 PHC Pile- 49.123 38.672 49.123 0 50 10 OK
F1
2 PHC Pile- 37.798 29.756 37.798 0 50 10 OK
5. DESIGN OF FOOTING
5.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
Footing design is in accordance with unltimate strength method at footing bottom.
Calculated total pier load as
SQ = SFz - Self Weight Factor (Soil Weight + Footing Weight)
Ft.Name : Footing Name , Sec.Name : Strip Name for Footing Reinforcement Design
Dir. : Direction , L.Comb. : Load Combination Index , Sl or Sw : Strip X or Y width
2
Unit(kgf/cm ,mm)
f(Flexure) f(Shear) f'c fy1 fy2 f_cl f_clt fp_clb
.9 .85 173.00 3000.00 3000.00 50.0 50.0 150.0
fck 0.003 Es
rb = 0.85 b 1
fy 0.003 Es + fy
Selected As = Max ( As1 , As2 , Min ( As3 , Max ( As4 , As5 ) ) )
If Selected As < Using As < Asmax , then OK!!
Note : The reinforcement is calculated bases on the maximum moment under the foundation in each direction.
But, the 'ISO' , 'OCT' , 'HEX' , 'COMB' , 'TANK1' foundations are calaulated as face pier
Where,
Mu 0.85 fck 2Rn
Rn =
fbd2
, f = .9 , r.req =
fy ( 1- 1-
0.85fck )
5.2.2 Check of Footing Reinforcement
Footing Name : F1 GroupType : Isolated
- X direction (All Width)
Sec.Nam L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (cm) As (cm )
2
102 top - - - - - -
S1
101 bottom 45.000 34.248 45.653 86.712 64.520 385.394
Sec.Nam L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (cm) As (cm )
2
102 top - - - - - -
S1
101 bottom 45.000 36.252 48.324 84.368 62.776 374.978
Title
2500
SFz SMy Moment intia 4
-251.000 tonf -18.825 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = 67.135 tonf-m , Mutop = 0 tonf-m
00
00
00
050
0
2457
50
80
11
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
71.066 68.042
111.892
[B.M.D] [ tonf-m ]
-67.1
-50.4
-33.6
-16.8
0
16.8
33.6
50.4
67.14
67.1
[B/L.M.D] [ tonf-m / ft ]
-26.9
-20.1
-13.4
-6.7
0
6.7
13.4
20.1
26.85
26.9
Title
2500
SFz SMy Moment intia 4
-188.250 tonf -14.119 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = 50.351 tonf-m , Mutop = 0 tonf-m
00
00
00
050
0
2457
50
80
11
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
53.3 51.032
83.919
[B.M.D] [ tonf-m ]
-50.4
-37.8
-25.2
-12.6
0
12.6
25.2
37.8
50.35
50.4
[B/L.M.D] [ tonf-m / ft ]
-20.1
-15.1
-10.1
-5
0
5
10.1
15.1
20.14
20.1
Title
2500
SFz SMx Moment intia 4
-251.000 tonf 0.000 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = 69.025 tonf-m , Mutop = 0 tonf-m
50
50
00
050
0
2457
50
10
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
125.5 125.5
[B.M.D] [ tonf-m ]
-69
-51.8
-34.5
-17.3
0
17.3
34.5
51.8
69.03
69
[B/L.M.D] [ tonf-m / ft ]
-27.6
-20.7
-13.8
-6.9
0
6.9
13.8
20.7
27.61
27.6
Title
2500
SFz SMx Moment intia 4
-188.250 tonf 0.000 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = 51.769 tonf-m , Mutop = 0 tonf-m
50
50
00
050
0
2457
50
10
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
94.125 94.125
[B.M.D] [ tonf-m ]
-51.8
-38.8
-25.9
-12.9
0
12.9
25.9
38.8
51.77
51.8
[B/L.M.D] [ tonf-m / ft ]
-20.7
-15.5
-10.4
-5.2
0
5.2
10.4
15.5
20.71
20.7
Unit : mm
2500
2500
2475
2475
Title
2500
SFz SMy Moment intia 4
-251.000 tonf -18.825 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = 0 tonf
00
00
00
050
0
2457
50
80
11
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
71.066 68.042
111.892
[S.F.D] [ tonf ]
139.1
104.3
69.6
34.8
0
-34.8
-69.6
-104.3
-139.1
[S/L.F.D] [ tonf / ft ]
55.6
41.7
27.8
13.9
0
-13.9
-27.8
-41.7
-55.6
Title
2500
SFz SMy Moment intia 4
-188.250 tonf -14.119 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = 0 tonf
00
00
00
050
0
2457
50
80
11
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
53.3 51.032
83.919
[S.F.D] [ tonf ]
104.3
78.2
52.2
26.1
0
-26.1
-52.2
-78.2
-104.3
[S/L.F.D] [ tonf / ft ]
41.7
31.3
20.9
10.4
0
-10.4
-20.9
-31.3
-41.7
Title
2500
SFz SMx Moment intia 4
-251.000 tonf 0.000 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = 0 tonf
50
50
00
050
0
2457
50
10
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
125.5 125.5
[S.F.D] [ tonf ]
125.5
94.1
62.8
31.4
0
-31.4
-62.8
-94.1
-125.5
[S/L.F.D] [ tonf / ft ]
50.2
37.6
25.1
12.5
0
-12.5
-25.1
-37.6
-50.2
Title
2500
SFz SMx Moment intia 4
-188.250 tonf 0.000 tonf-m 3.2552 m
Area 2 Contact Area Critical Point Method 3 4
6.250 m Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = 0 tonf
50
50
00
050
0
2457
50
10
14
20
0
2
[ mm ]
[Loading]
[ tonf , tonf/m ]
94.125 94.125
[S.F.D] [ tonf ]
94.1
70.6
47.1
23.5
0
-23.5
-47.1
-70.6
-94.1
[S/L.F.D] [ tonf / ft ]
37.6
28.2
18.8
9.4
0
-9.4
-18.8
-28.2
-37.6
2
Ft.Name F1 Punching Area 11856.000 cm
bc / as 1.333333 / 40 Result OK
d 740mm Result OK