MTE 461 & MET 441

(Stress in Thin-walled Cylindrical Vessel under Internal Pressure)

19 2560

(Cerbos, 2017)
MTE 461 & MET 441

(Content and Orientation of experiment)

( ) ( )
( ) (material model)


(plane stress)
(strain gauge)

The purpose of this laboratory is for you to explore finding stresses ( ) - in practice - resulting from
strains ( ) and Youngs modulus ( ) as an elastic material constant according to Hookes Law
represented by the relation of This experiment demonstrates the application of the
mentioned relation to determine the stresses in the thin-walled cylindrical vessel under internal
pressure being considered to be the plane stress problem The strains are determined using the strain
gauge being attached on the surface of the cylinder Also, the obtained stresses from strain
measurement are compares with those calculated from the direct formula

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MTE 461 & MET 441

(Cylindrical Vessel under Internal Pressure)

( 1)

(thin-walled cylinder)
(thick-walled cylinder)

1
x y (SKF, n.d.)

( ) (t) ( 2)

:
(1)
:

20 40

( 1)

(2)

(internal pressure)
(hoop stress) (axial or longitudinal stress)
(2)

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MTE 461 & MET 441

2
x y (plane stress problem)

(2)

z
( 3)
(Budynas & Nisbett, 2008)

(3)

(3) (theory of elasticity)

(3)
( )

(3)

(3) (0)
(0)

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MTE 461 & MET 441

3
x-y-z

(Strain Gauge and Related Equations)

( 4)
(electrical resistance)

4 (Gramoll, n.d.)

( 5)

1

(strain
transformation) x-y

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MTE 461 & MET 441

(strain
gauge rosettes) ( 6)

5 (Steif, 2012)

x
6 x (Gramoll, n.d.)

(4)

(4)

(5)

(rectangular rosettes)
(delta rosettes)

(principal strains)

(6)

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(principal stresses)

(7)

(Poisson's ratio)

(Assignment)

1)

2)
3)

10 ( 5
5 )

3
x-y ()



1)

2) 5-10

(0)
3)


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MTE 461 & MET 441

4) (0)
(0) 5

(0)
5)
35 bar
6) 5
7) (0)
5
8) 6) 7)

9) 8)

10)

(Analysis)

1

1

76 mm
3 mm
72 GPa
0 33

(4) (5) (6)
(7)
(steps of calculation)
(2) (3)

(Additional Topics)

(plane stress problem) (plane strain problem)

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MTE 461 & MET 441

(stress transformation) (strain transformation)

(strain gauge rosettes)

(Report)

(purpose) (information)


(data)
(concept)

(brief report)

A4

(full report)

1) (Title)
2) (Objectives)
3) (Abstract)
4) (Theory)
5) (Apparatus)
6) (Procedures)
7) (Data and results)
8) (Conclusion)
9) (Discussion)
10) (Reference)
MS-Words

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MTE 461 & MET 441

1) :



A123


2) :


3 4
( 7)
3) :
1) 2)
3) 4)
5)
15 (Keyword)
4 5
4) / :



5) :


6) :


7) :
6)


8) :



9) :

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MTE 461 & MET 441

?
?
?
4)

(experimental error)
(random error) (systematic error)
(human error)

(Policy on Plagiarism)



()

2/59
1

(Policy on Assessment)
(discipline)
(CLOs)

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Bibliography
Budynas, R. G., & Nisbett, J. K. (2008). Shigley's Mechanical Engineering Design (8 ed.). Singapore:
MaGraw-Hill.
Cerbos. (2017, Jan 19). Aquasystem Pressure Tank. Retrieved from Pressure Tank:
http://www.cerbos.ee/en/pressure-tanks/530-pressure-tank-50-l-aquasystem-vao50.html
Gramoll, K. (n.d.). MECHANICS - THEORY. Retrieved Jan 16, 2017, from eCourses:
https://ecourses.ou.edu/cgi-bin/ebook.cgi?doc=&topic=me&chap_sec=08.3&page=theory
SKF. (n.d.). Hydraulic cylinders. Retrieved Jan 19, 2017, from Product:
http://www.skf.com/group/products/seals/industrial-seals/hydraulic-seals/general-technical-
information/introduction-to-fluid-power/hydraulic-seals-and-guides/index.html
Steif, P. (2012). Mechanics of Materials. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Higher Education.

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