Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Raport RM Transport
Raport RM Transport
18. PP
TRANSPORT
CUPRINS / / CONTENTS
Pagina
Page
Sursa datelor
Rapoartele statistice prezentate de unitile de transport i de unitile cu alt tip de activitate de baz dect
transportul de mrfuri (pasageri), dar care au mijloace de transport nscrise n inventar sau nchiriate.
Datele referitoare la autovehiculele nmatriculate n Republica Moldova au fost prezentate de ntreprinderea de
Stat Centrul Resurselor Informaionale de Stat REGISTRU a Ministerului Tehnologiei Informaiei i Comunicaiilor .
, ,
() ,
.
-
REGISTRU
.
Data source
Statistical reports presented by transport units and units with other type of activity than goods transport (pas-
senger), but have in their inventory or rent transport means.
Data on registered road vehicles in the Republic of Moldova was provided by the State Enterprise State In-
formation Resources Center REGISTRU of the Ministry of Information Technology and Communication.
Precizri metodologice
Mrfurile transportate reprezint cantitatea de Parcursul pasagerilor se exprim n pasa-
mrfuri transportate, n tone. geri-km i se determin n funcie de numrul pasage-
Mrfurile transportate cu transportul auto, fluvial rilor transportai i de distana la care s-a efectuat
i aerian cuprind mrfurile transportate cu mijloacele de transportul.
transport proprii sau nchiriate de ctre ntreprinderi i Traficul prin aeroport reprezint mbarcrile/de-
organizaii, oricare ar fi locul de expediie sau destinaie. barcrile de pasageri i ncrcrile/descrcrile de mr-
Datele privind transportul auto de mrfuri includ estimrile furi i pot n/din aeronavele naionale sau strine care
volumului de transport efectuat cu autovehiculele pentru decoleaz/aterizeaz pe Aeroportul Internaional Chii-
transportul de mrfuri ale persoanelor fizice. nu, precum i micrile de aeronave pe acest
Transporturile de mrfuri pe calea ferat includ aeroport.
mrfurile ncrcate n vagoane i expediate pe calea Drumurile publice snt destinate satisfacerii ce-
ferat, indiferent de locul de destinaie. De asemenea, rinelor de transport rutier ale economiei naionale, ale
includ mrfurile ncrcate pe o reea feroviar strin i populaiei, de aprare a rii i se afl n administrarea
transportate pe calea ferat din Moldova pentru des- unui organ de stat. Funcional, drumurile publice se di-
crcare n ar sau pentru tranzit. vizeaz n drumuri naionale i locale.
La stabilirea greutii mrfurilor transportate se ia n Drumurile naionale asigur legturile ntre capi-
calcul i greutatea ambalajelor, pachetelor sau containe- tal i municipii, orae sau alte localiti importante,
relor folosite pentru transport. precum i cu rile vecine.
Parcursul mrfurilor se exprim n tone-km i se Drumurile locale asigur legturile ntre oraele,
determin n funcie de greutatea mrfurilor transportate comunele i satele din cuprinsul raionului sau cu cele
i de distanele parcurse de vehiculele care efectueaz nvecinate, precum i cu alte obiective situate n afara
transporturile de la locul de expediie pn la locul de localitilor i nu fac parte din categoria drumuri
destinaie. naionale.
Pasagerii transportai exprim numrul persoanelor Lungimea liniei de cale ferat n exploatare
care au constituit obiectul transportului n decursul anului, lungimea exploatat pentru traficul de pasageri i mr-
inclusiv pasagerii beneficiari de gratuiti de transport. furi.
- -
, . - -
, .
,
/ -
- / / -
, / -
. - -
,
, - .
. -
- -
, - , , -
, - -
. , - -
- .
.
.
-
, - , -
, . , -
.
- -
, , -
, , -
. ,
.
, - -
, ,
. .
Methodological notes
Transported goods represent the quantity of Passengers turnover is measured in passenger-
transported goods, in tonnes. kilometers and determined by the number of trans-
Transported goods by road, river and air trans- ported passengers and the distance which was passed.
port include transported goods with own or rented Airport traffic represents embarkment/disembark-
transport means by enterprises and organizations, re- ment of passengers and loading/unloading of goods
gardless of the place of departure and arrival. Data re- and mail in/from national or foreign aircrafts which take
garding the freight road transport include freight volumes off/land on the International Airport Chisinau, as well as
carried by physical persons trucks. movements of aircrafts on this airport.
Transported goods with railway include the goods Public roads are meant for the satisfaction of road
laden in freight cars and transported by railway, regardless transport needs of national economy, population, state
of place of arrival. Also, there are included the goods laden defense and are managed by a state body. The public
on a foreign railway and transported by Moldovan railway roads are divided by their function in national and local.
to be unladen in the country or for transit. National roads ensure the connection between
For the calculation of weight of transported goods, the capital city and the municipalities, towns or other im-
it is taken into account the weight of packages or con- portant localities and also with the neighbour countries.
tainers used for transportation. Local roads ensure the connection between the
Turnover of goods is measured in tonnes-kilo- towns, communes and villages within the borders of
meters and determined by the weight of transported the county, or with neighbouring counties and also with
goods and the distance passed by the vehicles which other points situated out of the borders of the locality
carry out the transportation, from the place of departure and are not included in the national roads category.
to the place of arrival. Railways length under operation the route
Transported passengers express the number of miles used for the transportation of passengers and
transported persons, during one year, including the pas- goods.
sengers benefiting from privileges in transport.
din care:
:
of which:
din care:
:
of which:
Continuare / / Continued
Mii tone n % fa de total
%
Thousand tonnes In % to the total
2012 2013 2014 2012 2013 2014
Maini i echipamente neclasificate anterior; maini i aparatur de calcul
pentru birou; maini i aparate electrice neclasificate anterior; echipamente
i aparate radio, TV i de comunicaii; instrumente medicale, optice i de
precizie; ceasuri i ceasornice
, ;
; 2,8 3,6 6,0 0,1 0,1 0,1
; -
;
, ;
Machinery and equipment n.e.c.; office machinery and computers; electrical
machinery and apparatus n.e.c.; radio, television and communication equip-
ment and apparatus; medical, precision and optical instruments; watches
and clocks
Echipamente de transport 0,3 0,6 0,4 0,0 0,0 0,0
Transport equipment
Pasageri, numr 845 926 806 583 936 226 1 044 785 1 220 286 1 321 236 1 781 166
,
Passengers, number
mbarcai / / Embarked 419 458 400 460 462 064 518 449 607 365 659 887 897 716
Debarcai / / Disembarked 426 468 406 123 474 162 526 336 612 921 661 349 883 450
Mrfuri i pot, tone 2 469 2 021 2 398 2 710 2 931 2 951 2 923
,
Freight and mail, tonnes
Micri aeronave, numr 12 371 11 862 13 241 14 535 15 759 16 858 19 069
,
Aircraft movements, number
Pasageri, numr 834 084 797 586 928 761 1 036 587 1 209 500 1 308 405 1 771 120
,
Passengers, number
mbarcai / / Embarked 413 809 396 084 458 269 514 158 602 145 653 510 892 644
Debarcai / / Disembarked 420 275 401 502 470 492 522 429 607 355 654 895 878 476
Mrfuri i pot, tone 2 225 1 865 2 305 2 646 2 661 2 649 2 847
,
Freight and mail, tonnes
Micri aeronave, numr 11 197 10 978 12 170 13 065 14 205 15 548 17 750
,
Aircraft movements, number
Micri aeronave, numr 1 174 884 1 071 1 470 1 554 1 310 1 319
,
Aircraft movements, number
Linii de cale ferat n exploatare de folosin general* 1 157 1 157 1 157 1 157 1 157 1 157 1 156
p
*
Railways of public use in explotation*
Drumuri publice total 9 343 9 344 9 344 9 352 9 352 9 352 9 360
p
Public roads total
din care, cu mbrcminte rigid 8 810 8 811 8 811 8 827 8 835 8 836 8 861
p p
of which, with hard surface
din care, cu mbrcminte rigid 3 335 3 336 3 336 3 336 3 336 3 336 3 339
p p
of which, with hard surface
din care, cu mbrcminte rigid 5 475 5 475 5 475 5 491 5 499 5 500 5 522
p p
of which, with hard surface
Linii de troleibuze n exploatare 306 306 306 306 306 306 306
p
Trolleybus routes in explotation
Ci fluviale navigabile de folosin general 558 558 558 558 558 558 558
Navigable waterways of public use
* Datele snt prezentate n ansamblu pe ar / / Data are presented in total for the country
18.10. DENSITATEA CILOR DE COMUNICAIE (pe 1000 kilometri ptrai teritoriu; la sfritul anului)
( 1000 p p ppp; )
DENSITY OF COMMUNICATION LINES (per 1000 square kilometers of territory; end-year)
kilometri / p / kilometers
Linii de cale ferat n exploatare de folosin general* 34,2 34,2 34,2 34,2 34,2 34,2 34,2
p
*
Railways of public use in explotation*
Drumuri publice total 306,5 306,5 306,5 306,8 306,8 306,8 307,0
p
Public roads total
din care, cu mbrcminte rigid 289,0 289,0 289,0 289,6 289,8 289,9 290,7
p p
of which, with hard surface
* Datele snt prezentate n ansamblu pe ar / / Data are presented in total for the country
18.11. LUNGIMEA DRUMURILOR PUBLICE, N PROFIL TERITORIAL, n 2014 (la sfritul anului)
P P
2014 ( )
LENGTH OF PUBLIC ROADS, IN TERRITORIAL ASPECT, in 2014 (end-year)
kilometri / p / kilometers
Autovehicule pentru transportul mrfurilor 115 967 120 174 131 243 141 696 151 830 154 163 160 199
Goods road motor vehicles
Autoturisme (inclusiv taxiuri) 366 351 386 365 404 290 426 973 456 379 487 418 512 561
( )
Cars (including taxi)