Introduction to Kellogg Braun

& Root (KBR) Ammonia

Process
KBR Plant Overview
Comparison between conventional and KBR
PuriferTM Process
CF Bruin Ammonia Process
KBR Technology
PFD of KBR Process
KBR Reforming Exchanger System (KRES)
Primary Reformer
KBR PurifierPLUS Reforming Exchanger

Left: ATR
Right: reforming exchanger
Gosnell & Malhotra, Nitrogen 2006 Conference
Secondary Reformer
CO2 Removal
KBR Purifier
Thermodynamic Aspects of
Ammonia Synthesis
Synthesis Loop
KBR Utilized Chiller System and
Traditional Refrigeration System
 Summary of Steps
Feed desulfurization
Primary reforming
Secondary reforming
Water gas shift (high and low)
Carbon dioxide removal
Methanation
Molecular sieve drying
Cryogenic purification
Compression
Synthesis
Ammonia Recovery