I. Komatina Crkva I Drzava U Srpskim Zem PDF

XI XIII
INSTITUTE OF HISTORY
Monographs
Volume 66
Ivana Komatina
CHURCH AND STATE IN THE SERBIAN LANDS

FROM THE XIth TO THE XIIIth CENTURY
Editor-in-chief
Sran Rudi, Ph.D.

Director of the Institute of History
Belgrade
2016

66

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Summary ................................................................................................... 395
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133
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134
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, ,
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.
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...Illic Ragusiensis archiepiscopus cum suis conveniens eidem principi sacramenta
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e ,
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. , , terminus post
quem non .
, 925. 928. .
,
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.
VII
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866/867. .
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, .136
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136
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137
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138
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. ,
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,
. ,
.
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,
IX (
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,

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VII
De administrando imperio,
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,
, 6457. , . 948/949. .140 Vita
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950. .141 De thematibus
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952. ., 956. ., .
.142
. ,
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, , 42, . 8384,
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, . 949. . 29. DAI
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, .
, 50-
.

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.
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. , 971.
976. .
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. . 998/999. .,
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-
. 928.

.
, .143

.
,
, 945. .,
, . 956. 959. .
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Similiter unaquaque ecclesia vel civitas, que pontificali munere constipata consistit,
simul sedem qum prefinitis terminis diocesei sui a patribus institutis regulariter
abutatur tam Iadaritana quam cetere ecclesie Dalmatiarum, Arbensis, Velclensis,
Absaranensis, que sunt in occindue parte posite; ecclesie vero alie, que in oriente
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et terminis suis in omnibus catholice fidei dogma adsequantur, CD I, 37.
68

. 925.
. ,
,
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,
,

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X ,

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X ,
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a X .145

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144
, , 87.
145
, ,
,
997. ., . X , Moin, Ljetopis, 7881; , , 8788;
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V
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XI XIII 69
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( , kastra oikoumena): ,
, .146

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147
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, .
148
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70
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(Civitas ntiqua).152
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150
IX .
813. 820. .
, .
. , 31;
I, 325, 435 (. ).
151
, , 151, 10
. , ,
,
. , , .

XI XII ,
.
152
, . II, 64, . 231 (. ).
840.
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, 32; I, 352 (. ).
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XI XIII 71
,
, .
, 10
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, 948. 952. .,
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35. DAI.

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.154
,
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.

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IX ,
.155 -
-
, 37 (1998) 2122; . , De
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, .
153
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II, 64, . 233 (. ); I, 320 (. ); ,
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IX ,
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, X .
, .
.
.
.
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, , .156
156
. ,
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,

.

.
,
.
. ,
, .
,
.157
.
,
VIII IX .158 ,
, IX .

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.
.
( 850) ( 880891/892),
.159
.160
864. .

.
, ,
I (867886) ,
.
.161
873. . ,

157
, , 160161.
158
I, 355358, 367380 (. ); I, 230 (. . ).
159
I, 147149 (. ).
160
I, 148 (. ).
161
CD I, 89.
74

,162 .
869. .163
,
,

,164
. ,
a, . VII ,
. , .
,
. 800.
., ,
.
III (842867).165
861.
.
.166
,
.

( ),
( , ). ,
162
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, , 335.
164
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165
,

(842856)
. , 858. .

.

III .
.

I, , , 218237. . ,
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166
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XI XIII 75
-
.
, ,
, .
864866. . . ,
,
, 870.
., .167 II
VIII ,
879/880.
.168 , VIII
873. .
,
. ,
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. , -

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.

870. . 870880. .

.
880. . .169

167
, , 212220, 236241.
168
.
.
,
. ,
,
. ., , ,
344347.
169
. ,
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, , 1997, 98107,
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, 879/880. .,
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76
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.
.

873. ., 879/880. .
,
, VIII
878. . 880. .
.170
,
,
,
880. .?

,
II.
1020. . II
, ,
,
(927969)
(9761014). .171

.
X ,
,
,
.

?172 . ,
, .
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,
170
, , 359368.
171
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.
,
, VI , . , . ,
, 1987, 18.
XI XIII 77
I .

880. .
.
880. 924.
. , ,
(, ),
.
.

924. . , 924. 927. .

.

,
971.
. 927. . ,
, .

- ,
.173
879/880.
. , .
,
.
.

.
899. . 934944. .
,

.174

(920944),
.175
173
. , , 2001, 84109.
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, , 566.
, .
78
971. .
.
.

927. .
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967/968. .
(946972).177
, ,
.
969. .,
.
(969976), .
II
.178

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(), ,
971. 975. .,
.
,
(), ( ),
( ).
, , ,
. ,
XII ., , , 3738, 148152; ,

, 103106; S. Pirivatri, Some Notes on the ByzantineBulgarian Peace
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,
, . .
, (IX
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927. ., Pirivatri, Some
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, 913.
927. ., , , 258. , . ,
, 3738, . 23.
176
, , 42.
177
, , 4851 .
178
, , 281282; , , 5053.
XI XIII 79
.179 ,
,180
,

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. ,

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.

. , ,
, , .181

.

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. ,

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,
. ,

, .182

899. ., 934944..,
, .
,
179
, , 5354; ,
, 3435; , , 174175; Krsmanovi,
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180
X , . ,
, 176, . 13; , , 35, .
20; Krsmanovi, Provice in Change, 135136.
181
Moin, Ljetopis,73; , , 176; ,
, 54; , , 3536.
182
. ,
, I, 34.
80
, .
,
, ,

.
, ,
.

, ,
imperium sine patriarcha non staret, .
,

. .
10,

. ,
,

.183

971. . :
II 1020. . .
XII .
,
,
, ,

.184 ,
, ,

.185
971. .
()
,186
,
, .187
183
Notitiae, 10.616617, 619.
184
, , 566.
185
Gelzer, Ungedruckte, 44; , , 557.
186
, , 566.
187
XI XIII 81
,
(), .188

, ,
.
. ,
976.
1018. .,
.
969. .

.189
, , ,

, 976. ., .

,

, ,
.190
.
II (9761025)
-
. 985. ., II
. 985.
986. . II
.
986. .,
,
, ,
II
.191 , ,
, .192
. ,
188
, , 566.
189
969. ., , , 5771.
190
, , 7778.
191
, , 7392.
192
, 95104, 110111.
82
,
991/992. .,
.193 ,
-
.194 ,
.
996. .
,
,
997. 999. .195

XI ,
. ,
.
1005. . ,
II 1014. .
, .
II .
,
.
1018. . ,
.196

(9761014) . ,

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,
. ,
,
193
, . , II,
, 1970, 148157; , , 101.
194
, , 142.
195
, , 8790; , , 113. .
, , 49 (2002) 925;
, , 142, 1009/1010. .
, , -
. ,
1008. ,
.
196
, , 115132.
XI XIII 83
, ,
, 1016. .197 1018. .,

()
.198 II,
1019. .,
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, 1020. 1025. .

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III, . . , .
, 1959, 118 (. ).
198
III, 125 (. ).
199
200
201
202
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, , 174.
84
, ,
.204
. ,
. ,
.
989. 1002. .205
, , , .
, , , , , (), ,
.206
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204
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, Gelzer, Ungedruckte, 46; , , 561562.
989. ., II 1001, ,
, 95, 116; , , 175.
205
, , 57, , ,
175176, 996. 1002. .,
,
, 996. .,
II 1002. , 989. .,
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, 175.
207
, , 78, 116.
208
209
13
()
, Notitiae, 13.839.
XI XIII 85
.210
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971. . .

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.212
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210
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9891002. .
, 1019/1020. . .
211
Notitiae, 10.217, 219, 222, 524, 536541.
212
86
996. .213
, ,
.214
9891002. .,
.

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II. 10,
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.216 ,

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992/993. .217

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989. 1002. . , ,
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, . ,
985. 986. . ,

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()
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213
, , 104105.
214
Notitiae, 10.616, 621.
215
Notitiae, 10.619 ( = , )
216
, , 7778.
217
. , 78.
XI XIII 87
. 1018. .,
,
, . .218 ,
,
().
.

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.
.219
,
. ,
,

.220 , ,
, , imperator sine
patriarcha, .

, II
.

. 1000. .
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.
()
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, .
, ,
1001. . ,
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. , 1002. .,

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1004. . , ,
218
III, 128 (. ); , . , 78.
219
O , , .
, , 161168.
220
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88
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XI , 1005. .
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221
, , 174175.
222
III, 101102, . 85 (. ).
223
III, 125 (. ).
224
III, 125 (. ).
XI XIII 89
. 1020. .,
II
,
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225
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226
Gelzer, Ungedruckte, 45; , , 558559; ,
, 119120.
227
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, 1912, 18;
, , 119121,
.
228
XI XII ,
, XI XII
, I, 5253, . 7576.
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229
Notitiae, 10.541, 621. 10
,
, . , , , 30, . 49.
230
Notitiae, 10.607623.
XI XIII 91
.
X .
997/998. .231
( X 1016),

.232
233,
1005. .
1016. . ,

. II
1019. .
.

1014. 1018. .
, .

, ,
, , 1020. .

. -

IV VII .234
. ,

879/880. . . ,
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. , X XI , 8/2
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III, 117 (. ).
233
.
234
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.235

, IX
X , ,
.
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,
,237 .
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.
II,
( - ),
.238
,
.
.
XVI
XVII .
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,
XVI XVII . ,
, . VIII
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.
,
II I (11431180).239 ,
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VIII,
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Mansi, XVII, Venetiis 1772, 376 ; Naxidou, Aspect, 157; ,
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, , 2022.
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, ,
, .
II
. ,
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. : ,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , , ,
.241
, .
,
.242
()
, . ,
.
1020. .

: , , ,
, , , , , , .
, , ,
. ,

.243

, 1020. 1025. .
,
, ,

.244 ,

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, .
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.
,
, .
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.247 ,
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.

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.
,
.
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1015. .,
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.
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,
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Un singolare caso di rapporti fra le due sponde adriatiche, Barii 1975, 48. nap. 6.
401
simul et Ecatera et aliarum civitatum atque castrorum , Codice Barese I,
4244. . ,
et Ecatera, et caetera, v. K.
Mitrovi, Mletaki episkopi Kotora, Beograd 2007, 18, . 3. ,
...simul et caetera et
aliarum civitatum atque castrorum...!
402
XI
. , Sforca, Bari e Kotor, 57.
XI XIII 129
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Krsmanovi, Province in Change, 196197.
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homae archidiaconi Historia, 64, 66.
413
quia periculosum illis erat tam remotam ecclesiam visitare..., homae
archidiaconi Historia, 66.
414
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415
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XI XIII 131
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XI XIII 133
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Raki, Documenta, 201203.
423
Raki, Documenta, 201203; , , 142.
424
... crux etiam ante te sicut ante praedecessores tuos per Dalmatiam et Slavoniam
ubique geratur..., Raki, Documeta, 202. crux gestatoria,

, . ,
17 (1905) 459; , , 142.
425
Codice Barese I, 4244; , , 143.
426
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v. Markovi, Dukljanskobarska metropolija, 2226; , ,
456459; , , 175178; ,
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Gregorii VII registrum I, ed. E. Caspar, MGH Epp. sel. II/1, Berolini 1920, 9495.
432
CD I, 6165.
433
Gregorii VII registrum II, ed. E. Caspar, MGH Epp. sel. II/2, Berolini 1923, 365.
434
XII ,
Codex diplomaticus regni Croatiae, Dalmatiae et Slavoniae II, ed. T. Smiiklas,
Zagrabiae 1904, 1112, 7273, 108109, 144149, 178179, 261, 347348.
136
.435

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.

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1078. .441
.
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, Raki, Documenta, 66, 106, 113, 199200, 210211, 213214.
436
CD I, 143145. . Markovi, Dukljanskobarska metropolija, 6566. . , .
.
VIII 1022..,
1197. ., Acta Albaniae I, 20. . .
, CD I, 143.
437
CD I, 6162, 143145.
438
, , 132133.
439
MGH Epp. sel. II/12.
440
Ibidem.
441
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XI XIII 137
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450
451
452
. , , 48 (2011) 6970.
453

VII 9.
1075. ., Croatie Dalmatieque dux,
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atque constitutus rex, Raki, Documenta, 103.
XI XIII 139
.
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,
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.454 ,
,
IX 1052.
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462
, 382383.
463
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464
III, 384390 (. ).
465
I, 196 (. ).
466
Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 148149; , ,
159160.
467
Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 148149.
468
. , ,
: , , 464; ,
, 3437, 163; M. ufflay, Srbi i Arbanasi, BeogradZagreb
1991, 72, 82. .
, Acta Albaniae I, 2122.
XI XIII 141

XVI .469

.470 ,
, , .
, .471
,

(, , , , , , ,
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, omne regnum
Diocliae, per
Dalmatiam et Slavoniam,
1067. .473
,
8. 1089. .
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, . 1085. . 1090.
. , ,
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1067. .,
1089. .,
.
,
.
469

, Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 148.
470
471
Ibidem, 149; Regesta pontificum Romanorum, ed. Ph. Jaff, Lipsiae 1885, 54,
5339; Acta Albaniae I, 21.
472
Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 149. , , 3436;
, , 145.
473
Raki, Documenta, 201203; Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 149;
474
1089. . Hac igitur communi cura inducti precibusque fillii nostri
Bodini regis Sclavorum gloriosissimi inclinati..., Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 148149,
III Hac itaque consideratione diligenter inducti et
charissimi in Christo filii (Vulcani) illustris regis Dalmatiae et Dioclie precibus
inclinati... CD II, 311.
142
, 1067. .,
,
.

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1089. .475
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. II,
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III , ,
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II (10881099).476 ,

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crux gestatoria , .
475
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....simul et Catera que in trasmarrini litoris ora sita... Codice
Barese I, 61 63; Sforca, Bari e Kotor, 7577.
476
Sforca, Bari e Kotor, 74.
477
I,195 (. ), ,
II .
478
Sforca, Bari e Kotor, 7377.
479
, 4043; Sforca, Bari e Kotor, 7778,
.
480
Notitiae, 13.850, . .
XI XIII 143
XIII .481

, . 1186. .
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confratri et
coepiscopo, dilecto in Christo fratri.484
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, (anno dominicae
incarrnationis),
III .485

8. 1089. . ,

481
, , 459.
482
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483
1067. .
: ..in natali domini, epiphania, coena domini, pascha, ascensione,
pentecoste, in natali S. Joannis baptiste, apostolorum Petri et Pauli et quatuor
festivitatibus S. Mariae, scilicet nativitate, annuntiatione, purificatione, assumptione
et duobus festis S. Angeli sic pro nataliciis quoque duodecim apostolorum, natali S.
Georgii et sanctorum Sergii et Bacchi et festivitate omnium sanctorum atque natali
tuo et quoties ordinationem vel consecrationem ecclesiarum celebraueris.., Raki,
Documenta, 201202. 1089. ...in
natal nanque domini et in epiphania, in cena domini, in pascha, ascensione domini,
penthecoste, natali sancti Joannis baptistae, natale apostolorum P. et P. et quatuor
festiuitatibus sanctae Mariae et duobus festis sancti Angeli et festo sancti Georgii et
sanctorum Sergii et Bachi et Omnium sanctorum atque natale tuo et quoties
ordinationem uel consecrationem ecclesiarum celebr[au]eris, duodecim quoque
festis apostolorum..., Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 148149.
484
dilecto in Christo fratri e,
VII, Epp.sel. I, 285, 298; II, 414, 421, 469, 510, 521,
546547, 573, 579, 587, 594, 598599, 609, 611,
, Wiberti antipapae epistolae et privilegia, PL 148, 827B842D.
485
PL, 148, 828C, 831BC, 839B, 840D.
144
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), . , ,
, 164. .
488
,
,
,
, Pulji,
Uspostava, 37, 54; M. Matijevi-Sokol, Toma arhiakon i uspostava Dubrovake
nabiskupije, Tisuu godina Dubrovake (nad)biskupije, 122; B. ekularac, Povelje
dukljanskih vladara, Hrvatsko-crnogorski dodiri, 60; A. Gulin, Srednjovekovna barska
(nad)biskupija i Kaptol, Hrvatsko-crnogorski dodiri, 124.
489
1089. .

, .
,
: , ,
, Willermi Tyrensis archiepiscopi Historia rerum in partibus transmarinis
gestarum a tempore successorum Mahumeti usque ad annum domini MCLXXXIV,
edd. A.-A. Beugnot, A. Le Prvost, Recueil des historiens des croisades, Historiens
occidentaux I, Paris 1844, 97; , , 36, . 3.
, .
1170. 1184. .
.
,
, Raimundi de Aguilers, Canonici
Podiensis, Historia Francorum qui ceperunt Iherusalem, Recueil des historiens des
Croisades, Historiens occidentaux III, Paris 1866, 235236. ,

, 1154. .
XI XIII 145
, ,
.
.
.
,
XII

(11431180).490 -
II ,
.
,
,
.
XII II,

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.
.
, , 3740, XI ,
.
(Sergius archiepiscopus),
, 37,
(Antibari pastor Petrus, Georgius), , (praesul
Ioannes), , 3740. . , , 1962, 1719,
XIII XV ,
.
XI
.
, , , 18. , .
, 19, .
XII XIII . ,

, XI
, .
490
, , , ,
, Moin, Ljetopis, 99105; . ,
(IXXII ), 2006, 105 ; , , 79.

, (Georgius regis
Bodini filius), T. Gerasimov, Un sceau en plombe de Georges fils du roi Bodine, Studia
historicophilological Serdicensia I, Serdicae 1938, 217218; . ,
, , 22. . 8.
146
, .491 ,

1108. .
e . .492
II (11191124)
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.

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491
. , Acta Albaniae I, 2526;
CD II, 34.
492
CD II, 2021.
.
, A. Gulin, Srednjovjekovni dubrovaki
kaptol, Tisuu godina Dubrovake (Nad)biskupije, 178179.
493
CD II, 3335.
494
CD II, 3637.
XI XIII 147
.
, II
II
(1067) III (1089)
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.
, .
502
CD II, 7072, 84 86, 111113, 206 208, 226229; Codex diplomaticus regni
Croatiae, Dalmatiae et Slavoniae III, ed. T. Smiiklas, Zagrabiae 1905, 274; Codex
diplomaticus regni Croatiae, Dalmatiae et Slavoniae IV, ed. T. Smiiklas, Zagrabiae
1906, 54.
XI XIII 149

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504
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505
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506
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150

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508
I, 3435, 37 (. ).
509
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510

, I, 46, . 92 (. ).
511
I, 46 (. ); , , 3334. cf. ii,
Povjest Hrvata, 225; I, 46, . 74 (. ).
XI XIII 151

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Bosni i Hercegovini do XV. stoljea, Kranstvo srednjovekovne Bosne. Radovi
simpozija povodom 9 stoljea spominjanja bosanske biskupije (10891989), prir. .
Pulji, F. Topi, Sarajevo 1991 (Studia Vrhbosnensia 4), 2; Basi, Pristupna
razmatranja, 65.
513
II, 49, 58 (. ). ,
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, : , 2002, 3435.
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519
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XI XIII 153

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Serviliae qoud est Bosna.530 ,
1238. . .
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533

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XI XIII 155
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535
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Provinciale vetus,
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, 11/1 (1970) 196198.
547
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. 138 (. ); , , 194202; , , 132134.
XI XIII 159
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548
IV, 147148 (. ); , , 202.
549
Ioannis Cinnami epitome, 286288; IV, 101104, 147148 (. ),
209214, 218220 (. ); . ,
, , 121128.
.
550
XII
1149. ., Ioannis Cinnami epitome,
102103; IV, 2326 (. ); . , ,
, 183.
160
,
XII ,
.
. Via Militaris,

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Ioannis Cinnami epitome, 213; IV, 62 (. ); . ,
, , 381.
552
. , XII , 44/1
(2007) 197208; . ,
: , 35 (2011) 75.
553
, 20.
554
, , 203204.
XI XIII 161
, ,
,
.555 , ,
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II, ,
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,
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555
. , , 204.
556
, 22; I, . .
a, . , 1986, 16.
557
, , 553; , , 78.
558
, , 206; , I, 127.
559
... i ~rnsko pravilo stavi nm, , 24;
, 150, vsm tm mnast$rm stvori
prav ko` podobat; , . , 78 .
560
. , . ,
, 178; . ,
,
, 201.
561
, , 175.
162
, II ,
().562

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.563

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.565
1166.566
,
, .567
:
. .568
1166. .,
1168,
. .
,
, .
, , 1171. .569
562
Angold, Church and Society, 78, 173175; , , 88, . 99.
-
. () , .
. , (10571185), 2006, 173176, 266267.
563
. , ,
, ,
, 177.
564
, 22.
565
. , ,
1950, 33, 214.
566
, , 5960; . ,
, 1984, 67; I, 273276 (. . ).
567

,

, , 2027.
568
, 2429.
569
, , 12; I, 55.
XI XIII 163
, . . ,
.570 , , .
. ,
.
.571

. ,
.
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.
,
,
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. ,
II .572
,
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, 1054. 1070. .,
1098. 1118. .573 1136.
. ,
,
.574 ,
.
,
1172. ., ,

, .

570
, 150; , 2832; j, .
1617; . , ,
, 133.
571
, I, 281 (. .).
, ,
, 33, 214.
572
Byzantine monastic foundation documents II, edd. J. Thomas, A. Constantinides
Hero, Washington, D. C. 2000, 725726.
573
Byzantine monastic, 454.
574
Ibid.,456, 725.
164
,
.
,

.

XII , . .
, , ,
, .

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.
1168. .
1183. ., 1182. .,
575
, VIII, XXV; . , .
, 2006, 5253.
576
, 32; . , ,
, 187.
XI XIII 165
, ,
, II,
.577 ,
1172. ., . ,578
1172.
. 1182/1183. .

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, 3036; , , 370372.
578
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, . 1168. . , ,
, , (...i
lzo{ t()~stvi go na msto rkomo pantino..., ,
30). , ,
, ,
, (Vzvra{ ` s svtom v vlad$~stvi
svo na stol t()~stvi go, , 32).
, , ,
, .
, ,
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,
. . , , 189,
,
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,

1172. ., 1180. .
579
, 3236.
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-
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, ,
.
. .584

.
.

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.586
,
.587

, .588

.

,
580
F. Raki, Borba Junih Slovena za dravnu neodvisnost u XI vieku. Bogomili i patareni,
Beograd 1931, 376378.
581
S. Runciman, The Medieval Manichee, Cambridge 1947, 99100; D. Obolensky,
Bogmils, 229, 283285; , , 420421.
582
. , I, 128129.
583
Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 1524.
584
Gluac, Problem, 128129.
585
Gluac, Problem, 128129;
586
Gluac, op. cit.
587
. Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 1516.
588
. , . 1221. ,
4546 (19981999) 2225.
XI XIII 167

.
, ,
.
.
. ,
, 1207/1208, . 1207. 1213. .589
,

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.590
, VI (
) ,
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,
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. ,
.
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,

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.
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, , ,
589
. ,
, , 201213; . ,
,
, 31/1 (1987) 6570;
, XXV (. ); ,
, 52.
590
I, 335 (. ).
591
, XXVI (. ).
592
...dr znh vzvstiti dràv tvoi ` nlba ti vra. i trkleta
res. ` kornt s v vlad$~stvi tvom..., , 32.
168
-,
.
,
.593

.
.
, :
() .

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...).594
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, ,
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. .596 ,
593
, 3236.
594
... i trklta rs ` kornt s v vlad$~stvi tvom..i nikako `
mnti mi ` b$ti tom v blasti moi, , 32, 34.
595
, 32, 34.
596
, 1.152.9. : ...
, ,
, , :
XI XIII 169
, ,
1211. .,
,
.597
,
,
. ,
, (12861292),
.598
,
, .
,
. .
o ,
, , .599
Panoplia Dogmatica,
, XII
. .600
.601

. , ,
.
, .

, .
597
... s trokaann bogomil sk rs...s trokaan rs,
, 125126, 151.
598
z li rtici trprok ltii babn$, . ,
. , 17 (1960)
301 .
, ,
, ..., , . . , .
, 2005, 602603; .
, ,,
, ,
1995, 263270.
599
, . .
600
Euth. Zyg, PG 130, coll. 1291 D 1294 D;
601
, 127, (...tm` radi takov$h, dinogo ha ga na{go razdlti
drzih sstavn, anafma g); 141 (...i` prav i blagostiv n
vrih v st i dinosn i ìvtvor i nrazdln trc
v dinogo istinnago ba...).
170
, .
,
,
... ,
.602 ,

, ,
IV ,
.603
, ,
-. , , .
, IV .604
,
.605
,
. , ,
, , .
.606
,
,
.607
,
,
602
...zlokznom i hl prinosea na sveti dh i razd{a ndlimo
bo`stvo ` glagola{ bzmn arii prska dinos n troic....,
, 34.
603
, . .
, Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 1518.
604
, 34, 150, . 5.
605
, ,
, ,
.
606
, 22.1923 (... davola tvorca narica ~lm i vsi tvari bì...);
23.614 (... vlastelina i knz prozva{a davol tvari bì...); 24.6-11 (...da s
vt tvor vol b` i davol...); , 122123 (...I`
satan vidimi tvari tvorca nari~ih b$ti i iknma naricatih
d`dvi i grad i vsm ishodtom zm..Glih Adama i Evv
satana sazda....); 142 (...Prilagatih k b`stv ~tvrtago ba i togo
t{itl nari~tih...), 143 (...Nari~tih mirodr`ca b$ti
davola...); Euth. Zyg, coll. 1294 D 1310 A;
607
...i vidh istino gospodi sl` ih otpad{m slav$ boì ,
, 34.
XI XIII 171
o .608

.609
, , -
,
, .610

, . .
,

.611 ,
,
, .
.
, ,
,
. e
.612
,
.613
.
, , ,
. ,
608
Dujev, pistola, 313.
609
ko n vsti s plvl zlokznago i npriznago divola ,
, 34; ...pon` vslkav$i na{ vrag. po vsi blgarsti
zmli. manihisk rs razsa , 121;
610
Dujev, pistola, 313; , 34, 36 (i n mogti trpti
smrada glhih kmir. i mrz k rsi istrg {i s iz rk$ ih); ...gor{
bo stt kmir glh$ih i slp$ih. kmiri bo kamni i drvni s{t.
v{ti n vidt ni sl${t..., , 5.810, 18.25; ...kmir$ nkogda
prt , , 113; Euth. Zyg, coll. 1310 D 1311 ;
611
...ispro{na bh po zakon bra~nom t tca mogo raba tvogo.
mn dinovrstvo st vlad~stvi tvom...,
, 34.
612
Dujev, pistola, 313; ...v licmri l`slovsnik nszdrav$h svo
svsti. vzbraniih `nitis i daltis t bra{n, ,
27.18; ...Glti ko `na za~inat v ~rv sdlovanm sataninom,
, 123124; Euth. Zyg, coll. 1326 D.
613
...mn dinovrstvo s vlad$~stvi tvom....,
, 34.
172
,
, .
.
:
, ,
. ( )
: , ,
.614

, . ,
,
.
, ,
XII
.
,
,
. :
,
.
.615 XII
,
.
, . ,
,
, ,
.616
, ,
.
, ,
,
.
, ,
614
~itl ` i na~ l nik ih zik rza grtani go...i knig go
n~stiv$i i`dg, , 36.
615
...i tnd iskornii proklt t vr ko` ni pomnovati s i
tnd v vlad$~stv go, , 36; Solovjev, Svedoanstva,
23,
, ,
, .
616
, 151, . 11.
XI XIII 173
,

( 787, 843. ).
,
. ,
,
. ,

. ,

,

,
.
, ,

.
. . . ,
,
1207. ., 1213. .617
. , ,
, o
, ,
.618
, ,
,

, , ,
. , , ,
617
. , , , 158159; ,
, 52. . , .
. , 1, 1936, 39.
, ,

, , 1200. ., . ,
, . . , . , 2001, 138. .
1200. 1207. ., .
I, 333334 (. ).
618
...vrnih lice prosva. pravoslavno vro tm rti~sk
progon....tm nvri prognav crkvi pravoslavn vro sdr`,
, 214.
174
, . ,
. ,
,
, .619
,
.620

. ,
, 1207/1208. .621
. ,
,
, , .
,
, , ,
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, .
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619
, XXIIIXXIV; . , ,
1980, 152; , I, 334 (. );.
620
, .
, , I, 140; ,
, , 222; , ,
, , 298300; ,
, , 320, 322, 324.
621
, XIX, XXIXXII.
622
...O vlad$~stv bo go n ispisahm go po rd ` sl${ahm i
vidhm mn`n radi slvs , 154.
623
ìti i ìz n svtago i bla`nago i prpodobnnago tca na{go
Simona pr`d b$v {ago nastav nika ~itl gospodina ` i samodr` ca
t~stvi si v s sr b sk$ zm l i pomor sk$ , , 14;
O nasldovani svtago monastra sego prpodobn$m tcm na{im i
ktitorom gospodinom Smnom i ìti go kakovo b$st prd bogom
~lovk$, , 148.
XI XIII 175

.624

, ,
:
? , ?

.625

.
? ,
, ,
, .
. .
.
, ,
,
,
.
. , ,
12951296. .
. . ,
, ,
, , .
.626
624
,
, , 128136,
, . , , 4851.
. , , .
,
blagohan n$ moti svtago,
, 74,
, . , 76, ...i isto~i
i raka go miro ~dno i blagohanno....
625
...~to bo nar()~m, vl(a)d($)k li pa~ i ~itl tvrdi bo i vrazmi
vsh srdca i nastavi n kako podobat pravovrnm hr(i)stanm
dràti prav vr k b(og). sobo prv blagovr pokaza. potom ` i
inh nastavi..., , 150.
626
. , . , 2005,
142144.
176
Zbor Svtag Simna.627

.
,
, Svt$ Simn
Nmani kral.
, , ,
. . ,
, ,
svti pravovrni.
polovrnici.
, ,
, . ,
, .628
,
,
. .

,
.629 .
, polovrnici, ,
,
.630 . , ,
,

.631 , . .

,
,
.
, . XIII ,
627
, 208.
628
, 144, 208, 30; . D. Vojvodi, Un regard nouveau sur la
reprsentation du Concile de saint-Symon-Nemanja Arilje, Cahiers Balkaniques 31
(2000) 1113.
629
, , 144.
630
, . 9,
polvr ci, . ,
, 1934, 33.
631
. , ,
13 (1933) 13; . ,
II, 10 (1967) 138139; , 549 (. ).
XI XIII 177
, 1274. ,
. ,

, .
,
, .632
.
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.

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,
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1274. , .
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. VIII 1282.
, II
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, , 190193; . , . ,
, ,
, 300301.
633
, , 145147; Idem, Reprsentation, 15-17.
634
, , 454.
635
, , , 146; .
, , 1987, 182184.
636
, , 2. , ,
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178
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638
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639
. Vojvodi, Reprsentation, 14.
XI XIII 179

I 1180. .
, ,
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642

XII . .
, IV, 4649, 129130 (. ).
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644
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III ,
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.

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645
. , , 34 (1921) 3032; . ,
, 9/10 (1959) 76; I, 252 (. ).
646
, 38.
, ,

, Historia de expeditione Friderici Imperatoris (Der
sogenannte Ansbert), Quellen zur geschichte des Kreuzzuges Kaiser Friedrichs I., ed.
A. Chroust, MGH SS rer. Germ. N. S. V, Berolini 1928, 2930. .
, , 381.
647
,
, .
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648
, 38.
. ,
XII , . ,
,
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649
MGH SS rer. Germ. N. S. V, 30.
650
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, 1183/1184. .,
XI XIII 181
, 1190. .
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651
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658
A. Theiner, Vetera monumenta Slavorum meridionalium historiam illustantia I,
Romae 1863, 29; Innocentii III Romani pontificis regestorum sive epistolarum II, PL
215, 289; , , 90, . 3.
659
.
XI XIII 183
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Prinzing, Berlin New York 2002, 8, p. 50, 146, p. 424.
666
, , 8993.
667

1190. . III 1204. .,
,
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Slavorum I, 29; Innocentii III epp. II, PL 215, 289; , , 90, . 3.
XI XIII 185
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XI ,
.
.677
672
I az gr{i por~nic mogo zastplni... , 42.
673
...pa~ ` i si`d hram pr()~(i)sti i prnporo~ni m(a)tr tvo
bl(a)godatl nic i t vzdam tb bt mo ` izrkosta st n moi. I
na~t zidati hram prs(v)ti Ibr na rc rkomi Stdnici ,
, 42.
674
, , 133; ,
, 157.
675
, , 61. . ,
, , 101,
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676
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XI XIII 187
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678
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679
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, 69.
680
, . 11: ...a svtago i prstavlana praz(dni)k, ` svta
svtm prazdnikom i tr`stvom, , 134.
681
, , . . , 1986, 17, 20.
682
, , 70.
683
,
, , 150152, ... i ` st pisana v
zlatop~at n i povli go, pa~ `() i v cr()k()vi napisano na stn...;
. . ,
, 12/1 (1974) 311319,
XVIII , .
684
, 168, : ...vladc ` s()n go stavi{
v b(o)godani m blasti k vsm zapovdm i o sm na{m
monastiri povel m pi s i podvignti s na pristron go...;
, 56, : ...ko` i pr`d
pisanim prdah ti v vlad~stvi tvom prs(v)t b(ogorodi)c
bl(a)godatlnic stdnici..., . , , 163.
685
, 42.
188
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, 103106; , I ( 1198.
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694
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190
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, .

. 1198. .
,

.696 ,
, ,
, ,
, .

.
,697 III 1198. .
, ,
, ,
.698
,
, ,
, ,
, .699

, ,
.

.
,
1198. .,
695
, 170; , , 107; , , 5152.
696
, 1198. . ,
1198. .
, Actes de Chilandar I. Des origines 1319, dd.
M. ivojinovi, V. Kravari, Ch. Giros, Archives de l Athos 20, Paris 1998, 3,
1198. .,
, Actes de Chilandar I, 4; , , 57.
697
Actes de Chilandar I, 3.
698
Actes de Chilandar I, 4; , 5859.
699
, 56; , , 107111; ,
, 5354, 5765.
XI XIII 191
.700 ,
1199. ., ,
, .701

.702
, , 13.
1199. .703 .704
,
,
.
,
,705
, , 1207. . ,
, ,
,
. ,
, ,
.

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,
.
. ,
,
. .706
700
.... .... , ,
, , , ... ... ,
, 55. , ,
, ( )
, 170, , 55.
, . ,
, 10 (1998) 145146; . ,
(XII XV ), 12 (2008) 1619.
, , 111; , , 65.
701
Actes de Chilandar I, 5; , , 6971.
702
, , 6971.
703
. , , 2 (1971) 3158.
704
, , 111; , , 6566.
705
, , 70.
706
.
. : ,
, 2775.
192

. ,
,
, , .
1162. .,
.
. III
II IV .
, , IV 1163.
. III. ,
,
, ,
. ,
, ,
1167. 1165. .
,
e
.707
1180. .

, ,
. , ,
. , 19. 1166. .,
,
,
(Isanacius) .708 ,
. ,
,
. ,
707
, I, 144146; , , 364; ,
, 43;
708
... imperante piissimo et semper triumphatore Hemanuhele, duce exixtente
Dalmacie atque Dioclie kyr Isanacio, qui in eadem dedicatione sua gratuita voluntate
et benignitate affuit..., CD II, 102.
XI XIII 193
,
.
XII
. .

,
, .
, ,
, , .709

.710 , ,
, , .
,
, ,
,
.711 :
, ,
,
,712
, . . ,
,
.
, .
, ,
,
,

.713

T . , ,
709
, ,
,
. ,
, , ,
, .
, Moin, Ljetopis, 99105.
710
. , XII ,
43 (2006) 454461.
711
712
, , 79.
713
194
, , T

II (11181143).714

,
.715
Kao o , XII
, . ,
1166. .,
.716 ,
.
1166. .,
-
1163. .,
1165/1166. .

, . -

1166/1167. .,

.717 .

. ,

, 8. 1179. .,
,

, , , .718 , ,
,
ad hoc
714
IV, 177, . 15 (. ).
715
IV, 177 (. ).
716
, , 460461.
717
, , 134137.
718
P. Scheiner, Der Dux von Dalmatien und die Belagerund Anconas im Jahre 1173.
Zur Italien- und Balkanpolitik Manuels I., Byzantion 41 (1971), 286287, 296299.

1171. 1174. ., CD II, 129130, 138.
XI XIII 195
.719
,
,
.720

,
,
. 1168. .

,
.721

1183. . ,
.722
,
,

, 1182/31186. .
.723 T
XII ,
, 1182/1183. .

, ,
719
CD II, 102.
720
, 18, 38, 88, 110, 124; , . ,
23; , 2; , , . .
, . . , 1973, 3; , T
, 7988.
721
IV, 146 (. ).
, . IV, 146, . 137, (. ),
, , 137, . 96,

. , , .
722
CD II, 170; ,
, ...v dni knza vliga mhola, , ,
34; , , 189.
723
, 40.
196
III (11591181),724

, .
,

.
,
.
, 1142, 1153, 1158. .,
,
, . ,
, , . , , , ,
.725
,
.
XI , ,
III 1151. .726

.

,
,
.
,
1153. . , ,
,
.
, IV (11531154)
. .
.

.
19.
1166. . , .
724
...in sede apostolica residente papa Alexandro, imperante piissimo et semper
triumphatore Hemanuhele..., CD II, 102.
725
... scilicet Zachlumie regnum, et regnum Seruilie, Tribunieque regnum, civitatem
quoque Catharinensem seu Rose, atque Buduanensem Auarorum, Liciniatensem
atque Scodrensem, nec non Driuastensem et Polatensem... , CD II, 52, 70, 85.
726
Codice Barese I, 95.
XI XIII 197
.
. ,
,
, , . ,
,
, .

, ,
,727 ,
.
, : .
, . , . ,
, . ()
.
() .728
,

.729
,
,
.730
, 1167. .
.
29. 1167.
.
, ,
. ,
III
.

, .

,
727
1153. ., ,
.
728
CD II, 102.
729
,
, 5960,
.
730
CD II, 102; , , 5960.
198

. ,
, .
,
.731

,
, .
,
. , , , , ,
.732
(1158)733 III
1159. .,
.

, a
.
, , . ,
.
. , ,
IV
,
. ,
.
,
,
.734
731
... Alexander episcopus servus servorum dei dilectis filiis universis clericis et laicis
per Dulchinenesem et Antivarensem episcopatus constitutis... sicut ex insinuatione
venerabilis fratris nostri Tribunii Ragusini archiepiscopi nuper nobis innotuit,
Dulchinenesis et Antivarensis episcopi ita contra eum et ecclesiam suam corna
elationis et superbie calcaneum erexerunt, et per inobedientie vitium adeo graviter
deliquerunt, quod auctoritate romane ecclesie et sua ipsos excomunicationi
subiecit... CD II, 109110.
732
CD II, 111113; , , 60.
733
1158. ., CD II, 8486.
734
... Alexander episcopus servus servorum dei venerabilibus fratribus Polatinensi,
Svacensi et Drivastensi episcopis, et dillectis fillis universis clericis Staniensis,
Scutariensis et Tribuniensis ecclesiarum... proposuimus... ut venerabili fratri nostro
Tribuno Ragusinensi archiepiscopo... debitam obedientiam et reverentiam
impenderetis..., CD II, 113114; , , 61.
XI XIII 199
, , 29. 1167. .
. ,
.
, ,
,
, ,
.
III . ,

,

,
.
.735
. ,
1166. .
. ,

. ,
(,
, , ) XI ,
,
,
.
,

, . , ,
, .
, ,
,
.736
735
...Alexander episcopus... venerabili fratri L. episcopo de Arbania... sicut
accepimus, propositum et voluntatem habes (ritum) Grecorum... in quibus potes
vitare et nostris te vellis moribus informare... quatinus T(ribuno) Ragusinensi
archiepiscopo, tamquam metropolitano tuo, promptam obedientiam et reverentiam
impendas et ecclesiam tuam illi ecclesie sue iure metropolitico subiicere non
postponas..., CD II, 110111; , , 6162.
736
Scheiner, Dux von Dalmatien, 299302. , 1166. .
, .
, .
200
.
,
,

, .
, 4. 1168. .,
III
()
.

, , .737

.

.
o
, ,
.
1172. . III
, ,
,
.
,
,
, ,
XI XII .738

.739
,
1151. 1172. .,
.
. ,

737
CD II, 118119.
738
Codice Barese I, 4244, 6163, 9495, 99101.
739
... super episcopatu Chatarino ulta mare in Dalmatie maritimis constituto gravis
fuit in apostolice sedis audientia iam pridem question mota..., Codice Barese I, 99.
XI XIII 201
,
-
. III
1172. .
,

, .740

,
.741
,

.
, ,
1167. .?

, . , -
. 1153. .
, 1167.
.
.742
,
,

,
. 1067, 1089.
11191124.
.

: , , , , , , ,
, , .743 , -
,
, ,
740
Codice Barese I, 99100.
741
...civitatem quoque Catharinensem seu Rose...., CD II, 52, 70, 85, 111, 207, 226.
742
CD II, 113114.
743
: Raki,
Documenta, 201202; Kehr, Papsturkunden in Rom, 148149; ,
, 157162; Acta Albaniae I, 17, 21, 27;
202
,
. XII -
1142, 1153, 1158, 1167. .,
,
. , , , , ,
. , 1172. .,
,

.

,
. XII
,
, ,
,
, . ,
, 1179. .

, ,
,
.744 ,
,
. ,
, ,
, ,
. ,
, , ,
.745

. ,
, ,
.
a ,
.746
744
... quod Salonitana ecclesia totius Dalmatie dominatum et primatum quondam
obtinuit et quod Dioclitiana ecclesia, cuius vices Antibarensis ecclesia in se recto
transtulit consilio, in metropolim predicte Salonitane ecclesie consensu se ordinavit,
reverentia sue matrici servata... CD II, 159; , , 64.
745
CD II, 159.
746
Isto.
XI XIII 203

,
.
,
.
.
.
,
, .

, -.

.
, 1179. .,
,
,
. -
.

, ,
,
.

,
.747
,

.
.
.
,
. ,
,
,
.748

,
747
CD II, 163.
748
CD II, 159.
204
, .

.749
, -
, .
?
.
1167. . ,
,
,
(11671175), .750
1167. ., ,
, ,
.751 ,
XII
, XI XII .
, -
, 1067. 1089. ., II
III ,
II (11191124)
,
.752

,
749
: Rogatus a vobis dilectis in Christo
fratribus ac venerabilis sacerdotibus sancte sedis arhchiepiscopatus Dioclitanae
ecclesiae, nec non et pluribus senioribus qui non solum in audiendo seu legend, sed
etiam in exercendo bella ut iuvenum moris est delectantur ut Liberum
Gothorum.,
, , ,
, 82113; Moin, Ljetopis, 1835; , I, 130131.
, E. Perii,
Sclavorum regnum Grgura barskog, Bar 1998, 190214.

XII . . , Gesta Regum Sclavorum
II, 2009, 339378, 1295. 1301. .,
S. Bujan, La Chronique du prtre de Diocle. Un faux document historique, REB 66
(2008) 538, .
750
Perii, Sclavorum regnum, 214.
751
CD II, 109114; Perii, Sclavorum regnum,193.
752
Moin, Ljetopis, 96.
XI XIII 205
. , .
, ,
1154. .
.

.
, IX ,
,
,753
,
, .754
,
, .
: ,
, , , , , , .

: , , , , , ,
, , , , .755
, , -
,
- -.
,
.

. , 1179. .
,
. ,
,

.
,
,
.
,
.
753
planitie Dalmae
, , Moin, Ljetopis, 51, . 54.
. , , 4
(2004) 4566, .
754
Moin, Ljetopis, 52.
755
Isto, 5354.
206

.
,
,
.

(10301050), a
: , , .756
,
, ,
, ,
.

.
, ,

, .
VII . , -
,
. , ,
,

, .
.
, ,
. -
,

.

, , II,
III II - .
XI XII
.

1167.

,

756
Thomae archidiaconi Historia, 6466.
XI XIII 207
,

.
,
. , ,
,
XII XIII .

,
. ,
1179. . , ,
.757 ,
,
.

,
. , ,

XII .

: , , ,
.758 , ,
1170. 1184. ., .

1154. . , ,
.
.
,
,

757
... Renerius spaletensis archiepiscopus...., Mansi, XXII, Venetiis 1778, 216, 464.

,
, , loc. cit.

,
Mansi, XXII, 213217, 239240, 457468.
758
...Dalmatia...quatuor habens metropoles: Jazaram, Salonam quae alio nomine
dicitur Spaletum, Antibarim et Ragusam... Willermi Tyrensis Historia, 97; ,
, 52.
208
, , ,
. ,
,
1170. 1184. .
. ,
.
,
XII .759

?

, , ,
. ,

.
.
XII
, ,
.
.760
XII ,
.
,761
.
, XII ,
,
.762
759
1168. .
. , 1179.
., III
, Willermi Tyrensis Historia, 946947, 1066.
760
CD II, 6870; Moin, Ljetopis, 104; , , 242255;
. , , 28 (1962) 516;
, , 36 (1997) 5558.
761
, , 34.
, II
1150. . ,
, ., XII ,
23 (1911) 549551; . . , , 8/1 (1964) 255259.
762
I, 261 (. ); , , 58.
XI XIII 209
, 1167. .
()
,

.763

. , , ,

.
.

. , 1181. .
.
A III 6. 1181. .
III.

.764
7. 1181. .

. ,
,
,
.

.765

,
763
CD II, 113114.
764
...quod loca illa, in quibus cathedrales sedes olim fuisse noscuntur, ordinari libere
non permitas..., CD II, 175.
765
CD II, 176.
III
dilecto filio, salutem et
apostolicam benedictionem, . ,
, ,
,
, J. Nerali, Srednjovjekovna Bosna u diplomatikim spisima Rimske
kurije, Fenomen krstjani, 373374.
210
? , ,
, , 1180. .,
,
, .

.766 ,
,

?767 ,
, .

, .

1180. ?

,
.

,

.

. ,

(cathedrales sedes).
, . .768
, .
,
,
.

.769 ,
IV IV 1284. 1286. .,

766
767
Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 71,
.
768
769
Chronica Ragusina, 66.
XI XIII 211

.770
.

.
XII
.

.
.
.
, . , ,
, ,
, ,
, , : , ,
, -, , , . ,
.771
.
,
1182. 1183. ., 772
. ,
1181. . ,
20.
770
...Lecta coram nobis tua petitio continebat..., quod Tribuniensis et Stagniensis
ecclesie cathedrales tue provincie metropolitico tibi iure subiecte tanto tempore
pastoribus iam vacarunt, quod earum provisio est ad sedem apostolicam secundum
generalis statuta concilii legitime devoluta..., Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 100,
103. IV 1286, T. Smiiklas, CD III, 142143,
III 1216. .

III, Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 7172; V. B. Lupis, Pregled povjesti stonske biskupije od
osnutka do 1541. godine, Tisuu godina Dubrovake (Nad)biskupije, 205.
771
, 38-40.
772

II, 1182.
., 1183. ,
, , 371; , , 184, 189.
212

.773 , 1186. .,
,
, ,
.774
,

.

, 1183. 1184.775
, ,

, .776 , ,
, 1182. 1183. .,
800 .
,
.777

, ,
,778
.

,

,
.
773
CD II, 179.
774
...anno 1186, mense ianuario, tempore domini nostri Nemanne iupani Rasse...,
CD II, 198199.
775
CD II, 170; , , 183190.
776
Magistro Gualterio inclito Spalati canonico et sancte romane ecclesie legato...
... (...itaque magna
controversia superveniente civitati nostre a magno iupano factum...), CD II, 170.
777
...Itaque magna controversia superveniente civitati nostre a magno iupano
factum... Octingentos namque perperos, quos in preterito anno coacti sibi dari
promisimus, nunc cum violentia exigit, et quia quia persolvendi facultas non adest,
agrorum nostrorum red(d)itibus amissis... CD II, 170; I. Kukuljevi, Diplomatiki
zbornik kraljevine Hrvatske, Slavonije I Dalmacije II, Zagreb 1875, 115; I, 409 (.
).
778
...ab avunculis molestatus..., Kukuljevi, Diplomatiki zbornik II, 115.
, CD II, 170.
XI XIII 213
, , , .
, 1183/1184. .
, 1180. .,

, .779
.
,
a (dignitatis vestrae
litters, quas nobis direxistis)
(quod
vobiscum locuti fuimus).

,

.780 ,
,
.781
,
.
-
, .782 ,
,
, , , ,
,
.783

, :
1182/1183. . 1186. .,
.

. ,

, . .
, ,
779
, , 186189.
780
CD II, 170.
781
Isto.
782
11781179. ., . CD II, 159.
783
CD II, 170.
214
, .
, ,

.

. , ,
,
, ,
. :
(. ) ,
.784
,785
, , , ,
. ,
, .
,
, , ,
,786
.

. ,

.
. 1184. .
,
.787
, . , ,
1185. .
II (11661189) .788
, .
, ,
,
784
, 40.
785
, 40.
786
, 18.
787
I, 253254 (. ); . , , . . ,
2006, 1819 302304; Annales Ragusini, 218219;
Chronica Ragusina, 60.
788
I, 254 (. ); 1185. .
, , , 375.
XI XIII 215
, 27. 1186. ., .

, .789

.
1186. .
. ,

,

.
,

II, ,
(
).790

. ,
, 28. 1187. ., III , 1167.
., ,
, , ,
, . , ,
, , , .791
.

.792
, . ,
,
789
CD II, 201202; ,
I (11861321), . . , . , . ,
2011, 4548; V. Foreti, Ugovor Dubrovnika sa srpskim upanom Stefanom
Nemanjom i stara dubrovaka djedina, Rad JAZU 283(1951) 5172.
790
...in civitate Ragusii, in curia domini gloriosissimi regis W(ilhelmi), et domini
Tribuni archiepiscopi in presentia et Tasilgardi regis camerarii ac Gervasii comitis
cunctorumque nobilium et populi universi..., CD II, 201202;
I, 4548.
() . 1189. ., CD, II, 237.
791
CD II, 206207.
792
CD II, 52, 70, 85, 111.
216
. ,
,
, regnum Seruilie qud est Bosna,793 .
,
XII ,
, . ,
. ,
-
27. 1186. .
28. 1187. . regnum Seruilie
quod est Bosna.794 ,
1186. .,

, .
, ,
, .
III, III,
21. 1188. .,
.795 , ,
, .796

1186.
1190. .,
. ,
,

,
1187. 1188. .,
, .
, , 1189. .,

, , ,
.797 1189. .,
793
...regnum Seruilie quod est Bosna..., . CD II, 206207, 226227; ,
, 147148.
794
CD II, 207, 226; . , , 148149,
.
795
CD II, 226227; CD III, 274; CD IV, 54.
796
CD II, 231232.
797
...go Paulus Dulcinii episcopus relatione et antiquorum hominum et idem per
me sciens, Ragusinam metropolitanam ecclesiam fore matrem et dominam cunctarum
XI XIII 217
,

.
. ,
. 20. 1189. .,
, , .
,
Gregorius Antiuarensis antistes, . .798
, , ,
.
, ,
, .799
, 1183/1184. .

.
, ,
.
,
. , 25. 1189. . III
. ,
, ,
.800
ecclesiarum superioris Dalmatie, t inspectis privilegiis a sancta romana ecclesia sibi

traditis, quid audivi et vidi confirmo... obedientiam... Ragusine ecclesie stricte
tenere... , CD II, 235.
1167. ., CD II, 109110.
798
Acta Albaniae I, 35; . , ( XII
XV ), 1926, 45;
, CD II, 163,
,
, CD II, 159, 170. , , ,
, CD
II, 270, 282. 1196. ., CD II, 282.
799
Acta Albaniae I, ; Kukuljevi, Diplomatiki zbornik II, 115; CD II, 170;
I, 409 (. ); II/1, 1970, 3 (. ).
800
CD II, 237238.
, , . , , 151,

,
,
(...Cum venerabilis frater noster Ber(nardus)
218

.
, ,
. ,
. , ,

. , .
-
.
, .
.
, 1186. .
.
,
,
.
, .

.
,
.

, .
,
.801 ,

.
, III 1189. .

. III
1181. . ,
.
,
Ragusinus archiepiscopus ad sedem apostolicam accessisset... eique pallium, scilicet

pontificalis officii plenitudinem, clementer curavimus impertiri. Ipsum igitur... ad vos
cum gratia sedis apostolice remittentes, nobilitatem vestram monemus et per
apostolica scripta mandamus... ei reverentiam debitam exhibentes...).

.
801
I, 4548; I, 254 (. ).
XI XIII 219
,
?
,
.
, ,
.
,

, . 17.
1190. . ,
.802
,
,

.
,803
, XII (11801191).804
, ,
, , .
. ,
,
, ,
,
.805
,
,
, , ,
.
1199. .,
, ,806

XII ,
.
802
CD II, 245247; . , ,
11 (2012) 1123.
803
1170. 1190. ., , , 37,
I, 282 (. . ), 1195. 1199. .
804
, . . , . , 1986, 1; .
, , 288.
805
, , 3637.
806
CD II, 333334.
220

. 1190. .
1190. .,
,
.
,
, ,
. , ,

.807 ,
. ,

, ,
.808
1191/92. .
.809
1198. ., III,
, ,
.810 31.
1198. .,
,
.811
807
. , , 3 (1955) 7677.
808

, ,
, 6970.
809
, ,
, , , 3637,
.
,
, ,
. ,
dni slavnago nman,
, ,
.
810
...atque post habitam tam Chulme quam Rasse laudabilem victoriam..., CD II, 296.
811
...tocius Dalmacie et Chroacie Chulmeque dux..., CD II, 293.
XI XIII 221
, , -
119092. . ()
,812
812
, , 6988.
222
, ,
,
. ,
, , ,
1195. .813 25. 1196.
., ,

,
.
, .
1197, 1199. 1200. .
,814
1195. .,
. -
.
,
.
, ,

.
1198. . III ( 8.
1198). , 8. 1199. .

1198. .

.
8. 1199. . ,
.815
813
, : ...Anno ab incarnatione Domini nostri Ihesu
Christi milessimo centesimo nonagesimo quinto, indictione tertia decima... sub
tempore domini Nemane magni iupani et filii sui Velcani regi Dioclie, Dalmatie,
Tribunie, Toplize et Cosne..., , 160; .
, . 1195. , .
, . . , 1997, 2332.
814
CD II, 287 (...Anno ab incarnatione domini 1197., sub tempore domini nostri
Velcanni Dioclie, Dalmacie, Tribunie atque Toplizze inclyti regis...), 324 (...Anno ab
incarnatione domini nostri MCXCIX, indictione II, mense iulio, sub tempore regis
Velcanni...), 341342 (...anno MCC., in mense januarii die 3... Hoc fuit factum sub
tempore domini nostri regis Velcanni...). , , 8081.
815
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 5; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 480482; CD II,
311313. ,
XI XIII 223

, ,
,
.816

.

,

, .817
8. 1199. .
, ,
,
. , ,
,
, ,
.818 26.

.819

,
12021203. .
. I. Majnri, Papinski kapelan Ivan od Casamarija i
Bilinopoljska abjuracija 1203. Papinski legat koji to u Bosni nije bio?, Radovi Zavoda
za povijesne znanosi Hrvatske akademije znanosi i umjetnosti u Zadru 50 (2008) 113.
816
...Scriptum est super hoc in eundem fere modum uxori eiusdem regis. In eundem
fere modum nobili viro S. magno jupano et uxori eiusdem S. magni jupani. In
eundem fere modum Docliensi archiepiscopo, Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 6;
Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 482; CD II 313; S. Stephanus; J. Moore,
Pope Innocent III (1160/611216), LeidenBoston, 74.
817
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 6; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 726727.
818
...Post dies aliquos ex quo a nostra presentia recessistis, ex relatione quorumdam
et inspectione libri censualis camere nostre nobis innotuit, quod Antibarensis
ecclesia inter suffraganeos Ragusane metropolis numeretur..., Innocentii III epp. I,
PL 214, 490; CD II, 313.
819
...Quia vero non est nostre intentionis statum ecclesiarum evertere, devotioni
vestre auctoritate presencium districtius inhibemus, ne Antibarensi electo palleum
aliquatenus concedatis, nisi vobis constiterit eius predecessores fuisse palleis
decoratos et dignitatem metropoliticam habuisse..., Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 490;
CD II, 313314.
224
,820 , .821
1199. . , -
, .822
, ,
,

,
.823
, ,
.
, ,
.
,
, ,
. ,
,

.
: , ,
.
, ,
, ,
, , ... , ,

.
.
.
.
,
()
, . ,
, .

820
...Accedentes itaque ad locum, ubi antiquitus concilium celebrari solitum fuit...,
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 6; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 725726; CD II, 333.
821
, , 151152. 7. 1199.
. (...in
concilio apud Antibarum...), Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 10; Innocentii III epp. I,
PL 214, 731; Acta Albaniae I, 39. O . II/1, 1518.
822
, , 84.
823
XI XIII 225
, .
.
,
, : , , , ,
.824
,
,

.
: (), , ,
, , .825
,
.
, ,

, ,
.
.
824
335338; Markovi, Dukljansko-barska metropolija, 9095; ,
, 85; Moore, Pope Innocent III, 7475.
825
335338.
. III (11911198),
,
(in Sclauonia),
, , , . (
), , , , , , ,
, E. Schelstrate, Antiquitas ecclesiae II, Romae 1697, 751. ,
, , , 164 (
), III,

. , in Sclauonia

III, 1199. .
.
,
: , ,
, , (
1199. .).

.
226
14. 1199. .
.826
,
,

,
. ,
.827 ,
,
, , ,
.828
,
.

,
, ,
826
CD II, 315.
827
Ego Johannes Drivastine ecclesie episcopus huic metropolitane Ragusine ecclesie
supersancta dei evangelia iuro, secundum quod propriis oculis illius brivilegia
authentica romane ecclesie apostolice confirmata inspexi, sine fraude diebus vite
mee debitam observare reverentiam..., CD II, 315. 1189.
.,

.
828
, ,
.
. , 7.
1199. .
e
, Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 910; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214,
731732. ,
. III, 9. 1200. .,
,
,
,
, , ,
.

,
, Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I,
1314; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 919921.
XI XIII 227
, ,829
.

. ,
, .
,

.830 Ta
1199. ., 7.
,
.831

,
.
1199. . . XIII ,
, . .

. ,
.
. ,

, ,
,
, ,
.
, -
,
.
,
.
?

,
III
829
333334.
830
,

, Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 7; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 727; CD II,
334335.
831
228
.832 .
,833
. , 1207. ., .834 ,

12021204. ., .
XII .
,
, 1138. .,
.835 11501163. .
.836
,
(11631167) .
1180. .
.837

, 1142 ., 1153.
., 1158. ., 1167. ., 1187. .
.838

. ,
, XII
,
832
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 6; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 726; CD II, 333;
, , 81, . 14.
833
. , ,
67 (2001) 6974.
834
I, 270271(. ).
835
CD II, 4647.
836
11531154. .
, Ioannis Cinnami epitome, 131132; IV, 5152 (. );
, 4243.
837
, , 4647.
838
CD II, 52, 70, 85, 111, 207, 226.
XI XIII 229
.

.
,
, ,
, ,
. ,
, .
.

, 1183. ., ,
, , ,
, .839
-
,
(11801204),
. () ,
.840 , ,
,
, ,
,
.
, 29.
1189. .,
.
. (29.
), . , . .
,
,
,
.841
, ,
1182. . . 1189, ,
,
839
...si crkv, ban klin zida gda plni k~vsko zagori, ,
, 35.
840
.. b dni bana vlikago klina b{ grad{a sdi nga i sazida crkv
svtago ri az pisah prodan pop..., , , 3536.
841
tako mi bog pomagai i si svto van}li, CD II, 237.
230
. 1195. .
.842 ,
, 1182. .
XII .
, , ,
1185. . ,
,
.

,

.843
XII , . ,
.
, 1167. .,
(ecclesia
Dalmatiae),
,
XII .
, . 1198. .,
,844
.
, , .

,

III 1199. .?
,
,
1199. ., .845
, :

842
cum opportuna circa Bernardum Ragusine ecclesie archiepiscopum pro electo
Bosnensis ecclesie, qui ad consecrandum venerit..., CD II, 271.
843
...Ubi vero anathematizamus omnes sectas hereticorum et eorum complices contra
sacrosanctam romanam ecclesiam et eius doctrinam oblaterantes..., CD II, 189; . S.
irkovi, Bosanska crkva u bosanskoj dravi, Prilozi za istoriju Bosne i Hercegovine I,
Drutvo i privreda srednjovjekovne bosanske drave, Sarajevo 1987, 199.
844
CD II, 296; irkovi, Bosanska crkva, 199200.
845
, , 1199. .
XI XIII 231
, ,
,

.
, , ,
.

.846

, .
, , 1198. .,
,
8. 1199. . ,
1199. .
,
,
.
,
, .847

, ,
, ,
, ,
. :
...
.
,
? ,
,
.
846
...Demum vero paternitatem vestram nolumus latere, quia heresis non modica in
terra regis Ungarie, videlicet Bossina, pullulare videtur in tantum, quod pecatis
exigentibus ipse Bacilinus (ban Culinus) cum uxore sua et cum sorore sua, que fuit
defuncti Mirosclavi Kmenti (Chemensis), et cum pluribus consanguineis seductus
plus quam decem milia christianorum in eandem heresim introduxit. Unde rex
Ungarie exacerbatus illos ad vestram presentiam compulit venire a vobis
examinandos, illi autem simulatis litteris redierunt dicentes a vobis concessam sibi
legem. Unde rogamus, ut regi Ungarie suggeratis, ut eos a regno suo evellat
tamquam zizania a tritico..., Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 6; Innocentii III epp. I,
PL 214, 726; CD II, 334.
847
Raki, Bogomili i patareni, 380382; , , 47.
232
III
.

11. 1200. ., ,
. .

. ,
,
, -
, ,
.848 ,
1200. .,849
.
,
, ,
1198/99. .

. , ,
,
, ,
, ,
, ,
.

, ,
, .850 1200. .,
848
...Accepimus autem, quod cum nuper venerabilis frater noster (Bernardus) Spalatensis
archiepiscopus Patarenos non paucos de Spalatensi et Traguriensi civitatibus
effugasset, nobilis vir Culinus banus Bossinus iniquitati eorum non solum tutum
latibulum, sed et presidium contulit manifestum, et perversitati eorundem terram
suam et se ipsum exponens ipsos pro catholicis, immo ultra catholicos honoravit,
vocans eos autonomasice christianos..., CD II, 351. ()
,
, , ,
, . Haimbegovi, Prvi pomen krstjana u srednjovjekovnoj Bosni (Analiza
izvora s kraja XII i poetka XIII stoljea, Fenomen krstjani, 418419.
849
Thomae archidiaconi Historia, 136. 13. 1200. .,

, CD II, 348350.
850
, : ...Erat autem
insectator hereticorum valde solicitus. Fuerunt namque eo tempore duo fraters, filii
XI XIII 233
, .
, ,
,
, ,
,851 .

, 1198/99. .,
.
, .
, ,

. , , .
.

. 1198. .
Zorobabel, quorum alter Matheus, alter vero Aristodius vocabatur. Hi quamvis

essent ex patre Appulo, errant tamen a pueritia Jaderenses cives effecti.
Conversabantur vero ex maiori parte apud Bosnam, quia erant pictures optimi et in
auri fabrili arte satis exercitati; competentes etiam latine et sclavonice literature
habebant peritiam. Sed ita errant, fallente diabolo, in baratrum heretice pestis
immerse, ut non solum impiam heresim obcecato corde crederent, sed etiam
scelestis labiis predicarent. Hos invenit Bernanrdus Spalati commorante, multosque
iam pestiferi dogmatis tabe ab eis infectos. Cetit ergo paulatim eos ad catholicam
dogmam miti sermone allicere, frequenter eos convocans, frequenter exhortans.
Sed cum illi heretica calliditate tergiversantes dissimularent converti, statim
archiepiscopus fecit omnia bona eorum diripi, eosque anathematis vinculo
irmodatos, cum mango opprobrio de civitate expelli. Tunc predicti fraters ad
mandatum ecclesie sunt reverse fecitque eos archiepiscopus suam heresim, tactis
sacrosanctis evangeliis, abiurare Sic autem omnes illi, qui per ipsos decepti fuerant,
ab heretica sunt contagione mundati, homae archidiaconi Historia, 138; .
irkovi, Bosanska crkva, 199.
851
...conversabantur ex maiora parte apud Bosnam..., Thomae archidiaconi
Historia, 138. , ,
, cf.
ibidem. ,
XIII
, , II, 302, 345, 348,
Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 4468,
, , irkovi, Bosanska crkva,
206207, . , ,
, ,
.
234
.852
. 6.
1198. . ,
. ,
, .853
XII ,
.

,
.
, , 1198/99. ?

, 1200. ?

?

,
,
, 1199. .,
. 1199. .
1200. .
.

, ?
. 1196. ., ,
.
, .
1198. .
.854 , ,

852
...atque post habitam tam Chulme quam Rasse laudabilem victoriam..., CD II,
296, 6. 1198. 31.
dux Chulme, CD
II, 293.
853
...Vicentius abbas Sancti Crisogoni de Jadera ad ipsus mansuetudinis excellentiam
accedens humiliter et cnstanter rogavit, ut solius dei intuitu et ipsius sancti martiris
meritis de predio ad locum, qui Suchovara dicitur, quod a quibusdam
pseudochristianis falso invasum fuerat, rationem et iusticiam impendere
dignaretur... presentibus etiam Maldenario Jadrensi et Tolenio Caciclo ipsius predii
invasores.., CD II, 296.
854
CD II, 301302.
XI XIII 235
,
, .
, .
,
.
.
.855
, ,
, ,
,
, ,
.856

.
-
.
-
1200. .,
. , ,
a ,
.857
.
(heresis,
heretici). , 11.
1200. ., , ,
,
, , .858
855
... presentibus etiam Maldenario Jadrensi et Tolenio Caciclo ipsius predii
invasores..., CD II, 296.
856
CD II, 301302; CD II, 307 (30. 1198. ).
857
,
XIII , ecclesia Sclavoniae (...in
Bosnia et Dalmacia, que apud eos Ecclesia Sclavoniae nuncupatur...), D. Kniewald,
Vjerodostojnost latinskih izvora o bosanskim krstjanima, Rad JAZU 270 (1949) 214; .
irkovi, Bosanska crkva, 199, ,
, .
, J. idak, Ecclesia Sclavoniae i misija dominikanaca u Bosni, Studije o Crkvi
bosanskoj, 179, ecclesia Sclavoniae
.
858
...Patarenos non paucos..., nobilis vir Culinus banus Bossinus iniquitati eorum non
solum tutum labitum, sed et presidium contulit manifestum... CD II, 351; F. anjek,
Papa Inocent III (11981216.) i bosansko-humski krstjani, Fenomen krstjani, 428.
236
, ,
, ,
.
,
. ,
,
, ,
. ,
.
11. 1200. .

.859
, .

, 21. 1202. .
.

,
,

. , , .
,
,
.860
859
...serenitatem regiam rogamus... et nisi banus predictus universos hereticos de
terra sue potestati subiecta proscripserit, bonis eorum omnibus confiscatis tu eum
et hereticos non solum de terra eius, sed de toto Ungarie regno proscribas et bona
talium, ubicumque per terram tuam potuerunt inveniri, confisces, nec parcat oculus
tuus bano predicto, qui contra eum iurisdictionem exerceas temporalem, si alias ad
viam rectitudinis non poterit revocari..., CD II, 351. .
,
1179. .,
, Majnri,
Papinski kapelan, 811.
860
...Cum igitur in terra nobilis viri bani Culini quorumdam hominum multitudo
moretur, qui de dampnata Catharorum heresi sunt vehementer suspecti et graviter
infamati, nos carissimo in Christo filio nostro Henrico regi Ungarorum illustri
apostolica scripta direximus contra illos, qui prefatum Culinum super hoc arguens et
obiurgans precepit, ut huiusmodi homines de tota terra sibi subiecta proscriberet,
bonis eorum omnibus confiscatis. Ipse vero semetipsum excusans respondit, quod eos
XI XIII 237
.861 a
.

.862
,
. ,
, ,
21. 1202. . ,

,863
1200. . ,

, ,

, , III, 1202. .
,
, .864
, ,
, , .
non hereticos sed catholicos esse credebat, paratus quosdam eorum pro omnibus
ad sedem apostolicam destinare, ut fidem et conversationem suam nobis
exponerent, quatinus nostro iudicio vel confirmarentur in bono, vel revocarentur a
malo, cum apostolice sedis doctrinam velin inviolabiliter observare..., CD III, 1415;
: Nuper ergo prefatus Culinus venerabilem fratrem nostrum
(Bernardum) archiepiscopum et dilectum filium Marinum archidiaconum Ragusinum
et cum eis quosdam ex prefatis hominibus ad nostram presentiam destinavit...,
ibidem, 15,
, . . ,
, 9/10 (1959) 73; , , 4849.
,
, .
.
, .
, , .
861
, , 49.
862
27. 1202. .
,
,
Majnari, Papinski kapelan, 67.
863
...te frater archiepiscope qui tam vicinitate locorum quam rerum experiential
super hoc notitiam obtines pleniorem, CD III, 1415.
864
CD III, 1617, 2829.
238
.
,

. 8.
1203. ., , ,
.865
,
. ,

.
. , ,
,
.866
,
,
,
.
,
, ,
,
.
,
,
.867
865
loco qui vocatur Bolino
Poli,
. , , ,
49; irkovi, Bosanska crkva, 201202; F. anjek, Crkva bosanska:dualistika sljedba
ili evaneoski ideal zajednitav u duhu pracrkve, Kranstvo srednjovekovne Bosne,
163164; M. Ani, Bilinopoljska abjuracija u savremenom evropskom kontekstu.
Prilozi: Institut za istoriju u Sarajevu 32 (2003) 1738.
, ,
, ,
, , . A. kegro, Bilino Polje primjer
jedne historiografske kontroverze, Fenomen krstjani, 351369.
866
: Raki, Bogumili i patareni, 391395; , ,
5558; , , 216218; Isti, Bosanska crkva, 201203.
867
Nos priores illorum hominum, qui hactenus singulariter Christiani nominis
prerogative vocati sumus in territorio Bosne, omnium vice constitute, pro omnibus
qui supra de nostra societate fraternitatis in presentia domini Johannis de Casemaris
XI XIII 239
. , .
, , ,
. ,
, . .
, ,
.

?

.
. ,
,
. ,
, , ,
.

, .
, .
, ,
, .
, ,
, , ,
, .
/ ,
.
O ,

.
,
,
, .
capellani summi pontificis et romane ecclesie in Bosna propter hoc delegate,

presente patrono bano Culino domino Bosne, promitimus coram deo et sanctis eius,
stare ordinationi et mandatis sancta romane ecclesie tam da vita et conservatione
nostra, quam ipsius obsecundare obedientie et vivere institutes, obligantes nos pro
omnibus, qui sunt de nostra societate et loca nostra cum possessionibus et rebus
omnibus, si aliquo tempore dienceps sectati fuerimus hereticam pravitatem. In
primis abrenuntiamus scismati, quo dicimur infamati et romanam ecclesiam matrem
nostrum caput totius ecclesiastice unitatis recognoscimus, CD III, 24; L. Margeti,
Neka pitanja Abjuracije iz 1203. godine, Fenomen krstjani, 3738.
240
, ,
,
. (magister),
(priores)
(prelatus) .
,
.868

j.
,
. ,
.
: , , , ,
, , ,
.
868
Et in omnibus locis nostris, ubi fratrum conventus commoratur, oratoria
habebimus, in quibus fratres de nocte ad matutinas et diebus ad horas cantandas
publice simul conveniemus. In omnibus autem ecclesiis habebimus altaria et cruces,
libros vero tam novi quam veteris testamenti, sicut facit ecclesia romana, legemus.
Per singula loca nostra habebimus sacerdotes, qui dominicis et festivis diebus
adminus missas secundum ordinem ecclesiasticum debeant celebrare audire et
penitentias tribuere. Cemeteria habebimus iuxta oratoria, in quibus fratres
sepeliantur et adventantes, si casu ibi obierint. Septies in anno adminus corpus
domini de manu sacerdotis accipiemus, scilicet in natali domini, pascha, pentecoste,
natali apostolorum Petri et Pauli, assumptione virginis Marie, nativitate eiusdem et
omnium sanctorum commemoratione, que celebratur in kalendis novembris. Ieiunia
constituta ab ecclesia observabimus, et ea que maiores nostri provide preceperunt
custodiemus. Femine vero que de nostra erunt religione, a viris separate erunt tam
in dormitoriis quam refectoriis et nullus fratrum solus cum sola confabulabitur, unde
possit sinistra suspicio suboriri. Neque de cetero recipiemus aliquem vel aliquam
coniugatam, nisi mutuo consensu, continentia promissa, ambo pariter convertantur.
Festivitates autem sanctorum a sanctis patribus ordinatas celebrabimus, et nullum
dienceps ex certa scientia manicheum vel alium hereticum ad habitandum nobiscum
recipiemus. Et sicut separamur ab aliis secularibus vita et conversatione, ita etiam
habitu secernemur vestimentorum: que vestimenta erunt clausa, non colorata,
usque ad talos mensurata. Nos autem de cetero non Christianos, sicut hactenus, sed
fratres nos nominabimus, ne singularitate nominis aliis Christianis iniuria inferatur.
Mortuo vero magistro, de hinc usque in perpetuum priores cum consilio fratrum
deum timentium eligent prelatum a romano tantum pontifice confirmandum, et si
quid aliud ecclesia romana addere vel minuere voluerit, cum devotione recipiemus
et observabimus. Quod ut in perpetuum robur obtineat, nostra subscriptione
firmamus..., CD III, 2425.
XI XIII 241
,
.

.
, .
-
.869
, .
-

. .

.870
,
,
. ?
,
,
,
.
.871
, ,
,
869
, , 70. XIII
: ...z li rtici trk lti
babn, naricai s lì kr()stin..., ,
II, 301, 312.
870
, , 5758; , , 216217; Isti, Bosanska
crkva, 201203. . , ,
,
. ,
. , . , , 394, . 2.
B. Petranovi, Bogomili. Crkva bosanska i
krstajani , Zadar 1867, 150152, 157 sq; Gluac, Problem, 105138. .
,
,
, , pitanje discipline i pravovjernosti jedne
male redovnike zajednice, Haimbegovi, Prvi pomen krstjana, 423. ajnari,
Papinski kapelan, 12, ,
, .
871
, , 121122; , , 296303;
Obolensky, Bogomils, 127129.
242
, ,

.
, ,
, .

, .

, -
, ,872
.
. .
,
. ,
,
, .873

, ,
(ab aliis secularibus).
.

.
.874
, ,
, ,
, ,
,875
.876
1203. . ,
,
, .
872
. , :
, 9 (1995) 1011; Isti, Bosanska
crkva, 202; , , 5758.
873
VII ., 20, I, 627629.
874
Euth. Zyg, col. 1319 C.
875
.. ~itl ` i na~l nik ih..., , 36.
876
, , 57.
XI XIII 243

. , ,
, , ,

. ,
,
,
.
.

, .877
21.
1202. .,
.878 To ,
. ,
, , .
, , 30.
1203. .,
.879 , ,

.880
.
, 8.
1203. . , . ,
: , , , , , ,

, .
, ,
,
,
. ,
, , ,
,
,
877
CD II, 351.
878
...qui de dampnata Catharorum heresi sunt..., CD III, 14.
879
...Tractato negotio illorum quondam patarinorum in Bosna..., CD III, 36.
880
Kniewald, Vjerodostojnost, 190239,

1250. .
Summa de catharis et leonistis.
244
, . 30. 1203. .,
.881
,
, ,
, ,
.882
.
,
, ,
,
, ().883
881
...Actum apud Bosnam iuxta flumen loco qui vocatur Bolino Poili, sexto idus
aprilis. Dragice, Lubin, Bergela, Pribis, Luben, Rados, Bladosius, banus Culinus,
Marinus archidiaconus Ragusii subscripsimus. Deinde nos Lubin et Brageta ex
voluntate omnium fratrum nostrorum in Bosna et ipsius bani Culini, cum eodem
domino J(ohanne) capelano ed H(emericum) illustrem Ungarie et christianissimum
regem euntes, in presentia ipsius regis et vemerabilis (Johannis) Colociensis
archiepiscopi et (Calani) Quinqueeclesiensis episcopi et aliorum multorum in
persona omnium iuravimus hec statuta servare, et si qua alia ecclesia romana super
nos ordinare voluerit, et secundum fidem catholicam constituere. Actum in Insula
Regia II. kal. maii, CD III, 25.
882
...Tractato negotio illorum quondam patarinorum in Bosna, sicut iampridem
scripsi sancitati vestre, fui in Ungaria aliquantis diebus ex voluntate regia..., CD III,
36. : ...Hinc est, quod cum humilis ac fidelis sanctitatis
vestre capellanus Johannes ad presentiam nostram accendens duos principaliores ex
hiis, qui in terra Culini bani, prout ferebatur, dampnatam hereticorum sectam
fovebant, secum duxisset, nos inspectis orthodoxe fidei articulis quos ad ipsius
Iohannis exhortationem illi, ad quos missus fuerat, iam susceperant... Illi preterea
duo priores, qui cum prefato capellano cestro Johanne venerunt, tam pro se quam
pro fratribus suis, a quibus missi fuerant, in presentia nostra iuraverunt, quod
constitutiones a iamdicto fideli legato vestro promulgatas et sibi traditas firmiter
observabunt in perpetuum, CD III, 37.
883
...eadem capitula sub sigillo nostro contenta domino illius terre, filio scilicet
memorati Culini, qui tunc apud nos erat, dedimus, districte precipientes, ut ea et
alia, si qua romana sedes eis de cetero secundum deum transmittere decreverit, ab
omnibus in terra sua faciat inviolabiliter observari..., CD III, 37.

, . , , 49. ,
, ,

. ,
.
(...qui tunc apud nos erat...) .
XI XIII 245

, 30.
1203. ., ,
,
.
,
() ,
1000 ,
, .884
, , , ,
.
, .
, ,
, ,
,
. ,
, .
,
,
. , ,
, ,
.885
30. 1203. .

.

. 1199. . ,
,
.
,
.
884
...Idem etiam, cum hoc iuxta voluntatem nostram admisisset, se in manu nostra
ac J(ohannis) archiepiscopi Colocensis subsequenter obligavit, quod si de cetero
supradictos vel alios homines in heresi scienter manutenere vel defendere in terra
sua presumpserit, mille marcas argenti persolvet, quarum medietas vobis, altera
vero fisco nostro medietas obveniet..., CD III, 37; , , 49.
885
...Noveritis preterea, quod in regno bani Culini de Bosna non est nisi unus
episcopatus et episcopus modo mortuus est. Si posset fieri, quod aliquis Latinus ibi
poneretur, et aliqui etiam ibi tres vel quatuor crearentur novi, non modicum exinde
itilitati accresceret ecclesiastice, quia regnum est ipsius ad minus dietarum decem et
plus, CD III, 36; , , 58.
246
. ,
, ,
,
.
.

,

,
, . ,

, .
, .

,886 ,
,
.
886
1221. ., . ,
, 49.
Modus vivendi:
(XIII )

, , III
(11951203), , 25. 1196. .
, , , ,
, ,
.887 , ,
, 1190. 1193. .,
,
.888
,
, III.
, ,
, , ,
,
. , ,
,
.
(11961217, 12171227)
, ,
887
, ,
, . , , , 83 .
888
, ,
,

II , 1195. ., 1190. 1193. .,
, 6; , 5. ,
,
17. 1190, , , 7677, 85; , ,
1112, . 3.
248
, ,

,
.889 ,
1199. . .
, , , .
, ,
.
, III
(11981216). 1198. .,
.890 ,
,
, - ,

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,
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,

.
, ,
.891
: ...
,
, ,
....892 , ,
, .
, ,
, .

889
I, 261 (. ).
890
...quod cum nobilis vir Stephanus megaiuppanus Servie per honorabiles
nuntios nobis humiliter supplicaverit, ut in terram suam dirigeremus Legatum, qui
eam ad obedientiam ecclesie Romane reduceret, et regium sibi diadema conerret,
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 36; Innocentii III epp. II, PL 215, 415; I, 266
(. ).
891
892
...Nos semper consideramus in vestigia sancte romane ecclesie, sicut bone
memorie pater meus, et preceptum sancte romane ecclesie semper custodire, et in
proximo legatos nostros vellemus transmittere ad sanctitatem vestram..., Theiner,
Monumenta Slavorum I, 6; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 726.
XI XIII 249
. ,
. ,893
. ,
.
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1199. ., . , 13. 1199. .,
,
.

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.
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1202. . ,
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893
, 42.
894
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 36; Innocentii III epp. II, PL 215, 415; I, 266,
. 8 (. ).
895
, I, 164.
896
I, 266 (. ).
897
IV, 165166 (. ); I, 268 (. ).
250
.
, 1204. 1205. .898
,
.
, ,
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.

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1202. ., 15. 1204.
. . III
898
, 7274; IV, 166 (. ).
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, 153 (1933) 93101. . I, 268270 (. ).
899
900
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 19; Innocentii III epp. II, PL 215, 29.
901
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I,1819; Innocentii III epp. II, PL 215, 2829.
XI XIII 251

()
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903
904
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 11, 1518, 2033, 3940; Innocentii III epp. I, PL
214, 825826, 11121118; II, PL 215, 155158, 277297, 551554; ,
I, 163164; I, 260270 (. ).
252
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905
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906
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907
, , 83.
908
. , ,
2425 (1986) 437442.
909
. ,
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XI XIII 253

.910 , .
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XII XIII .914
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, 71; , XIII ( . ).
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, , 236.
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914
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254
. 1204. .
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915
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 1517, 2425, 2829; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214,
11121113; II, PL 215, 280, 282, 288290; , I, 164165; ,
, 9093.
916
, 8688.
XI XIII 255
1207. .
.

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(12071218),

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8285; . , .
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118126.
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XII XIII ,
2425 (1986) 230231.
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, , 227.
256
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926
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, . . ,
, 9092; I, 305 (. ); . ,
XIII (12041261), 27/28 (1989) 109;
, , 101; , , 126127.
927
, 98106; , ; , .
XI XIII 257
, ,

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XIII .929
.
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928
I, 299 (. ).
929

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I, I, 350353 (. ); .
, , 2002, 27.
930
...Vm bo t{d{im t nas sk vrni s zm la na{a bzakonmi
na{imi i vpadohom v pln inoplmn nik... , 144; ,
7884 .. i na{ nnavisti pono{n i porgan bhm s{tim
okrast nas.., .. ngli va{imi svtmi molitvami i va{im pri{stvm
vs milostivi bog milosrd nas bdt i razsanni na{ sbrt v
dno i protivnh nam niiìt....
258
1204. .,
1206. .,
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931
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932
...S v stran toi vzmt{ s zci a bl(a)`n t()c na{
gospodin smon bv{i vladka nam i ~itl tamo lìt... .
, 184186.
933
, 184; ,7275; . ,
, 24 (1977) 63.
934

,

, , , 1902, 276; . ,
, , 84.
935
, 142; , 76; , , 6364.
936
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937
, 142; , , 6465,
,
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XI XIII 259
,
.938
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800 , 2005, 9198; ,
, 8485.
938
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37 (1998) 111112,

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. .
939
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,
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ODB I, 156 (A. M. Talbot).
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.
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941
...pohode postavi igmna sm mst s(v)tom izbrav prpodobna
mà imnm dnisa romonaha... , 168; . ,
, , 337.
942
, 78.
943
, 168170; , 9495.
944
, , 211 212; ,
, 240, . 31.
945
, , 70.
946
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, 136138.
948
, 138 142.
XI XIII 261
.949
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..i t prbtm prpodobnago nar()~ zvati s arhman drit
igmn s(v)t b(ogorodic) stdni~sk lavr..., , 170.
955
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XI XIII 263
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XI XIII 265

(12151230),
I ,
(12161235).963 ,

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1217. .
III (12161227).
XII ,
1199. . , ,
III.965 ,
,
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,
III a latere suo
primum regem terre sue.967
.
, .968
963
1216/1217, ,

.
, ,

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,
, Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata,
10, pp. 5556; I, 305306 (. ); ,
, 114118; . ,
, I, 113115.
964
. , ?, 89 (2014) 722.
965
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 6, 36; Innocentii III epp. I, PL 214, 726727; II, PL
215, 415; , I, 164.
966
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 34, 36; Innocentii III epp. II, PL 215, 411, 415;
, I, 164.
967
...direxit namque legatum ...qui veniens coronavit eum primumque regem
constituit terre sue..., homae archidiaconi, 162; Dandolo, 287; I, 299301 (.
).
968
. , : , ,
212216.
266
,
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1219. .,
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, 322 (. ).
970

. ,
248252, ,

.
, , 1220.
. . ,
, F. Raki, Pismo prvovienanoga kralja srbskoga
Stjepana I papi Honoriju III god. 1220, Starine JAZU 7 (1875) 55.

. , 141144,
, ,
.
971
Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata, 13, pp. 6163.

.
972
, ,
115116.
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.
XI XIII 267
,974

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974
1228. .
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, Demetrii Chomateni
Ponemata, 114, pp. 377378; . ,
.
, 2, 1939, 112.
975
, 186; , 116118.
976
, 188192; , 120124.
977
, 186; , 117.
978
, , 9091,
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, 125.
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981
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XIII XV , 1994, 35, 128; , 28 (. ).

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982
, 194; , 126.
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XI XIII 269

;
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986
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, 196; , 127128.
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, 196.
270
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II (12221240),
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XIII , .
, ,
989
, 196; , 129; , ,
214215.
990
. Napisav m povln v vs vsln sic: Pros(v)n n patrar
h vs vsln gr man. postavih sego kr() sav ar()hp(i)sk(o)pa vsm
srb()skm zmlm i pomr skm... , 198200; ,
129 ... praznik ` bo`stviom pri{d{ rko prstnago i
vssv{tnnago Konstantin grada novago Rma Grmana svti arhpiskop
vs srbsk zml osv{tat s.....
, , 131, ...Grman
vslnski patrarh arhpiskop Konstantin grada novoga Rma i imeni
gospoda na{go is Hrista Sav svtih arhpiskopa vsi srbskoi zmli
i vdah m o boz vlast po vsi oblasti crkovion piskpi i popovi i
dakni osv{tati r{iti ` i kzati vin lovskih sgr{ni i vs
iti i krstiti v im tca i sna i svetago dha....
991
, 200202; , 129130; ,
, 215.
992
, 202; , 130132; , ,
216217; , , 154155.
993
, 204; , 132;
XI XIII 271
,
, ,
.

.
(12161235). ,
8. , . 1220. . je
, 1228. .,
(12221240).994
.
.

1220. .
,

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a
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12. 17. 38. ,
, ,
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994
Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata, 182*, 230*, 86, pp. 296302, 114, pp.
370378; , , 89113.
995
Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata, 86, pp. 296297; ,
, 9698.
996
, 98100.
272

,

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, . .997 ,

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,
,
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. 35.
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12. .1000

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()
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997
Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata, 86, p. 298; ,
, 100102
998
, 102.
999
, 102104.
1000
, 104108.
1001
, 110; . ,
, 12191969,
750- , . ,
1969, 40.
XI XIII 273
,
. 1220. .,
terminus post quem non
.

1220. . ,
,
1222. .,
(12161222).
,

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.

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,
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1002
. , . , 2,
1939, 84, 87. , , 248249,
.
. 249, . 51,
, .
1003
, . , , 45 (2008)
153154.
1004
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274
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III .1005
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XI XIII 275

.1006
: ,
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, 112.
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276

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(1216/1217) (1219),
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.
1008
IV ., , I, 369.
, , 521.
1009
(1212) (1213)
,
, D. Nicol, The Despotate of Epiros,
Oxford 1957, 3842; J. Fine, The Late medieval Balkans. A critical survey from the
Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman conquest, The University of Michigan 1987,
114116.
1010
D. Nicol, Ecclesiastical relations between the despotate of Epirus and the kingdom
of Nicaea in the years 1215 to 1230, Byzantion 22 (1952) 207212.
1011

1227, G. Prinzing, A quasi patriarch
in the state of Epiros: The autocephalous archbishop of Boulgaria (Ohrid)
Demetrios Chomatenos, 41 (2004) 165182.
XI XIII 277
,
,
. .
1217. . 1220. .,
I .
a
,
,
,
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.

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.
.

.
,

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,
,
.
,
,
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. .1013
, ,

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.
1012
, 204206; , 132133.
1013
, 208210; , 134135.
1014
, 212; , 136.
278
.
.
,
, .
.1015
, ,
XIX , . .

, ,
. .

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.
,
,
,
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()
,
, .1017
,
.1018
. .
Codex Vaticanus
Graecus 1167 (XIIXIV )
.1019 ,

1015
. I, 322324 (. ); . ,
, , 120121;
446449 (. ); , 725729;
1016
. , - ,
212 (1953) 175186; . ,
, 1990, 7781.
1017
, - , 186187; I, 322323 (. ).
1018
, ,
. ,
, 49 (2003) 3032.
1019
L. Burgmann, Der Codex Vaticanus Graecus 1167 und der serbische Nomokanon,
34 (1995) 91106; ,
, 32, 40.
XI XIII 279
, -
,

.
,
.1020
,
. , ,

,

.1021 ,
,
, ,
,
, .
.1022
,
,
.1023

1020
, 212213; , 136.
1021
, 216.
1022
, 138.

.
1023
... i t iz bra t ~nik svoih...~()st()n m`... i s(v)tv
ih i stvor piskop...i raspisav stran t()~stva svogo i posla
kogo`do ih v nor svo... , 224; , 139144.

1219. . 1286. 1292. .
1219. .

.
1196. ., , II,
303304. ,
, 1985, 133157.
Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 4468; .
, . ,
16 (1959) 361394.
280
.
1220. .
.

. 1220. 29. . 29.
1220. .
,
, .1024

. , , ,
, III

,
.1025 .
III
(18. 1219. 17. 1220. .)
681. ,

,
1220. .1026
1024
. , 1220. ,
, 77; . , , 85,
27. 1220. .

29. 1220. .
, V. Laurent, Les regestes des actes
du patriarcat de Constantinople IV, Paris 1971, 1225; . ,
, , 66,
29.
,

.
. ,
, 6869.
, .
1025
Raki, Pismo, 55.
1026
, 678
20. 1220. ., C. Baronii, O. Raynaldi, J. Laderchii, Annales ecclesiastici XX
(11981228), BarriDucis 1870, 432, n. 1220, 3435,
II 18. 1220. .
682, , Annales ecclesiastici, 424, n.
1220, 25. 17. 1220. .,
XI XIII 281
1220. . ,
, .1027
, ,
,
1220. .

, ,
,
, 7. 1219. ., terminus ante quem non
.

1218. . ,
,
.
,

1219. ., 1218.
1219. . 1028

1219. .,
700, Annales ecclesiastici, 433, n. 1220, 3839.

1220. ., . , I, 169; I, 301 (.
).
1027
, 248; ,
, .
, , 148, . 119.
1028
,
, , , 247251, 1219. .

1219. .,
1220. ., . ,
, 179 (1939) 236237; .
, , 39;
, , 6970; . , .
,
, 5758; , , 7374; ,
, 1718; , , 150157; . , .
, ,
, 1314. . , , 154,

1218. ., 1219/1220. .
, 1220. .
282
.

,
.1029

, ,
,
.1030 ,
.
. ,

, (notitiae
episcopatuum) .
: , , , ,
, ,
.1031 ,
12191220. .1032 ,

, . ,
,

1220. .
,
.1033
,
1029
, , 69,
, 1219. . I, 316318 (.
) 1219. .
1030
, 224226; , 138144.
1031
Msta piskopom srbskm: .A. ztski .V. ra{ki, .G. hvostanski, .D.
hlmski, .. topliki, .. bdimski, .Z. dabrski, .I. moraviski,
I, 97.
1032
,
I, 97; ,
, 78; , , 24,
1220. . , . , notitiae,
. 40
() , 2001, 200
1220. 1227. . . ,
XIII , 46 (2009) 134.
1033
, 102104.
XI XIII 283
. ?
,
,
.1034
,
,
. ,
,

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, 1207/1208. .
,
. ,
,
,
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,
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1220. .
.
, -
.

.
1219. .
.

.1035 ,
1315. 1321. .

, ,
1034
, notitiae,
200, ,
, . ,
.
1035
, , 8182; , ,
2930.
284

.1036 1037
,
I
, .1038

, , ....

.1039

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.1040
, ,
?

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,
.
.
, ?
.1041
1036
I, 501.
1037
I, 103.
1038
I, 501; ,
, 8182; , , 2930.
1039
.
,
13131316. ., , , 82,
, ,
, ...,
I, 468,

. . ,
. ,
, .
1040
, II, 304; , , 30.
1041

(12861292)
XI XIII 285
, ,
, .1042 ,

,
-
.1043 ,
, , ,
, , ,
.1044

II (12181241).
. 1216. .
.1045
(12341243) .
II , 1230. .
,
, , .1046

, 1230. . ,

II, . 12181241,
.

, , .
,
.

,1047 ,
, 1235. .
,
, ,
. 1279. . I, 12,
.
XIV , ,
, 395.
1042
, 174.
1043
, 173174.
1044
, 174.
1045
, 106.
1046
I, 124.
1047
, 174.
286
1235. .,

, II.

,
notitiae episcopatuum, 1219. .,
, 1235. .
.
,
,
.
,
.
,
,
XI .

.1048
,
II 1019. . , ,
,1049
.
,
II
, , ,
.1050
,

.1051 ,
, . , ,
,
II 1020. .,
,
,
.1052 ,
1048
, 194196.
1049
1050
1051
1052
XI XIII 287
,

, ,

.
a 1219. . ,
, . ,
, ,
: , , , ,
.
,1053
(), ,

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,
,
.
. (
),
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(),
.

. .1056 ,
13131316. .
, , ,
.1057 ,
, --
.
XIII , ,
.
XII ,
1053
, II, 303;
I, 474, 478.
1054
, , 134.
1055
, , 163166; . ,
: , , 8891.
1056
, , 171.
1057
I, 468.
288

I
. ,
.1058
1219. . -
.
,
.1059
. . ,

.1060 ,
, . ,

.1061

,
, XII
,
.

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, 1062
, ,
, .
. ,

.1063
,

1058
, 54; , 148; , 2;
I, 241.
1059
. , ,
4/23 (1997) 137, , ,
, .
1060
. , , 1976, 81143; ,
, 175;
1061
, , 171; , , 8587.
1062
, a, 139.
1063
, , 175176.
XI XIII 289
.1064
, .
, ,
.1065

.
. .

,
. ,
.
.1066
,
1219. ., ,
, , ,
,1067
.
,
.
. .1068
, ,
, -
. ,
.1069
, .
.1070
, ,
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,
,
.1071 ,

1064
I, 462.
1065
, , 176177.
1066
, , 139140; , , 177182.
1067
I, 502.
1068
, , 185187.
1069
, 183183.
1070
1071
. ,
?, 46 (2009) 204205.
290
.1072
:
, , , , , , ,
.1073
.
.1074 ,
,

.1075
,
, .
,
,
,
, ,
.
, -
, , ,
.

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,
, . ,
, -
.1076

,
1072
, 116.
1073
, 114.
1074
, 116. ,
I, 468,
--,
.
1075

: (), (), ,
(), (), , (), Gelzer,
Ungedruckte, 43; , , 553; ,
, 8488.
, : ,
, , , .
1076
, , , 18.
XI XIII 291
,
1218. .,
1219. .
1220.1077
1218. .

, . ,
.1078
,

-
,
,

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,
.
. ,
,

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.
.
,
. ,
.
,
.1079
,
, .
,
1220. 1221. .
,
,
.
1077
. , ,
18 (1978) 132133; , , 118120.
1078
, , 132.
1079
, 226242; , 141144.
292
,
. O
? . ,
1211. .
,
-
.1080 ,
,
,
. , , ,
,
1203. .1081
, ,
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,
, . ,
, , ,
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,
, .1082

.1083 ,
, ,
, ,
, , ,
, ,
, .1084 ,
, ,

.1085 , ,
, ,
, ,
,
1080
,
. , , 151156.
1081
CD III, 196197.
1082
, 230234.
1083
, , a ,
, 141144.
1084
,146150.
1085
e, 150151.
XI XIII 293
.....1086 ,
,
.1087
,
, .
, . ,
, , , .
, ,
.1088
. ,
,
,1089
,
,
. ,
.
,
,1090

a .1091

. ,
,
, I
o 1234. . , .
,
.
, (12861292)
.1092
1086
, 151.
1087
, 152.
1088
1089
..nkm ` i rs ` sdrìmi bh blia{tim..., ,
149; Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 41.
1090
, . , , 142;
, , 1215.
1091
, ,
, 1120.
1092
,
, Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 5558; , I,
367 372,
294
,
. .

1220/1221. .1093
, ,
.1094
.1095
,
, , ,
.

, . ,1096
(12861292)
.1097
.
, , ,
. ,
,
.
.
, XIII
. 1221. .
, .
,

, .1098

, 24.
1227. ,
1220. ., 1201. 1204. .

.
1093
1094
, II, 312313, 319320, 328329, 337338.
1095
, 602603.
1096
1097
, II , 301302, 345346, 348.
1098
, 258270, , 152160; . ,
II , 161 (1934) 107130; I, 301302 (.
).
XI XIII 295
.1099

(12271233), .

. , ,
, ,
1229. ., ,
.1100

,1101
,

.1102

,
,
1230. . ,
.1103 ,

.1104
, ,
III ,
. ,
1099
, 274276; , 160165. .
, , 1315.
1100
, , 92, . 201; , , 1319.
1101

, ,
,
I ,
, ,
, , 241251; , I, 172173;
I, 307309 (. ).
, , , 2024;
, , 139147.
1102
. ,
, 2, 149189.
1103
, , , 20, . 28; ,
, 144. . , Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata, 49*,
.
1104
, 276278; , 165166; , ,
, 20;
296
I ,
.1105

1233. .
,
,
.1106 ,
, ,

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(12341263).1107 ,
,
.
14. 1236. . .
, ,
,
,
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.
,

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.
II

.1109 ,
. ,
. II
1105
, 306314; , 170174; , , 7893.
1106
, 340; , 177178; I, 309310 (. ).
1107
, 340; , 180181; I, 312 (. ).
1108
, 342432; , 182219; I, 310312 (. ).
1109
, 257258.
XI XIII 297
,
. ,
II (12641271) . ,
,

,
. , . .1110
,
. ,
. ,
, .
,
.
.
I, ,
.
12431252. . 12531263. ,
. , ,
. .1111

, .1112

.
, . ,
.

1252. .

1254. .
.1113
1110
, , 35,
XIII .
1111
I, 195198, 225231; . ,
VII XVII ,
16062006, . . , 2006,
, , 2838.
1112
, . , 49 (1940) 2434;
, , 7879.
1113
Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 6877; , , 7885; . ,
,
, . . 910 (1959) 98102; , , 38, 102110.
298
.
, ,
(
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1253. . ,
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(+1250),
, 22. 1254. .
I.
,
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, .1115
. -
, ,
,
,
.
.

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, 13171321. .
13241331. .
1114
, , 98100.
1115
,
,
, () v to
vrm vladistv vs zml kralvi tog obo imat sveta crkv
svtitla i vtorago ktitora..., I, 230.
XI XIII 299
.1116 ,
,1117
.
.
1296. .
1116
. ,
, 4 (2005) 322; ,
, 5 (2006) 5164;
I, 519521.
1117
, , 102103.
300
(homines episcopi Stagni),1118

.
1326.
. 1333. .1119
. , 1343. .

.1120
.
K

XIII .
,
.
III.

Post miserabile, ,
.1121
, ,
, , ,
1204. .,
.1122 ,
,
,
, ,
1118
. , .
12781305, 1932, 162.
1119
I, 499500, (. ), 512 (. ).
1120
. ,
, 3 (2004) 4956.
1121

1200. . , CD II, 342345.
1122
, 1204. .,
III

, CD III, 4244; , , 396397.
XI XIII 301
, 1205.
, .1123

,
.

.1124 ,
. ,
1204/1205. .
. III
1202. 1203. .

, 1198/1199. .,

.1125 18. 1203. .,

,
,
.1126

, 1204. .1127
-
1203. ., ,
, . 1208. .
,
1222.1128
1123
, 397.
1124
Foreti, Povjest Dubrovnika I, 5960,
1205. .
,
12061208. ., 1209. . ,
,
1214. .
1125
CD III, 1617.
1126
CD III, 30.
1127
CD III, 2829, 38; Harris, Dubrovnik, 221.
1128
CD III, 76, 142, 209210.
1208. ., ,

.
302
1232. .

.1129
.1130

,

1214. . ,
,
.1131 ,

,
, .

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, 1207. .1132
1208. .
.1133 ,
, , ,
,

.1134 ,
. ,
,
,
.
.
1129
CD III, 352.
1130
1232. . , ,
, 9192, .
1131
Chronica Ragusina, 76; , , 92.
1132
, , 213; ,
, 83.
1133
, , 213217; ,
, 83, 8890.
1134
, , 1516.
XI XIII 303
1207. 1208. .
.
28. 1208. .,

,
().1135
,
1167. .
, 1199. . .
,
XIII
, , .
-
, ,
.

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.

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, ,

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,

.
,
, 1216. .

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.1137
,

,
.1138 ,
1135
Innocentii III epp. II, PL 215, 13431344.
1136
, , 88, . 69.
1137
Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata, 1, p. 19. ,

.
1138
Demetrii Chomateni Ponemata, 3, p. 33.
304
, ,
.
.
,
, XII -
, 1199. . ,
XIII
, 1216. .1139
, , .
,

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XIII ,
, III 1213. .,
1215. .
,
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, , ,

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,
, , .1142

1252/1253. .
III

,
.1143 , ,
,
.1144
III (12161227)
, ,
1139
. , ,
, 17 (1894) 319340.
1140
Mansi, XXII, 963.
1141
Mansi, XXII, 10711075; Moore, Pope Innocent III, 233.
1142
, . Moore,
Pope Innocent III, 228252.
1143
Acta Albaniae I, 64.
1144
Resti, 76; , , 94, 96.
XI XIII 305
, -

.1145
,
.
,
.
1218/1219. .
,
.
,
,
,
.1146 ,

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.
, ,
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.

.
III 1215. .
,
, III 1216. .
, 1221. .
,
.
,
, , ,
, , ,
, , . (in
Sclavonia Ragusino et Antibarensi),
1145
1146
, 194196.
1147

, , .
, , 9697.

,
.
306
, ,
.1148
-
. 1199. .,
III, III,
,
,
.
IX (12271241)
, 24. 1227. .

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. , , , , ,
. ,

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II, IV, IV, e III III,
1142., 1153., 1158., 1167., 1187. .1149
. -
,
,
XIII .
IX
.1150

13. 1234. .
. ,
, ,
.1151
1148
Annales ecclesiastici, 449, n. 1221, 46.
1149
et ecclesiam Ragusinam cui deo auctore preesse dignosceris ad exemplar
predecessorum nostrorum felicis memoriae Innocencii, Anastasii, Adriani, Alexandri,
et Urbani Romanorum , CD III, 274275.
1150
, ,

, CD III, 287, 305, 340, 361, 379, 388389, 391394, 396398, 412413,
415419, 443447.
1151
.... conquestus est nobis venerabilis frater noster Arrengerius arhiepiscopus Ragusinus.
episcopi suffraganei sui obedienciam et reverenciam sibi debitam denegant exibere.,
CD III, 409.
XI XIII 307

, ,
.1152
, ,
,
.
IX 1236. .
. , 22.
1236. .
()
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1152
CD III, 409; , , 100101.
1153
Bullarium ordinis FF. praedicatorum I (aa. 12151280), ed. F. T. Ripolli, Romae
1729, 88, 154.
308
, -
1199. .
.
,

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.

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26. 1238. ., ,
(II), (IV), (IV), (III),
(III) (III), .1154

1240. 1242. .
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22. 1242. .
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1154
CD IV, 5455.
1155
CD IV, 125.
XI XIII 309
.
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22.
1242. . ,

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1156
CD IV, 149150.
1157
CD IV, 150.
1158
, .
, , 105109.
310

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IX 1227. 1238. .,
.

IX,
,
, .
1159
CD IV, 155157.
XI XIII 311

. IV (12431254)

, -
. , 1243. ,
I (12431276),
. ,
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.

1247. .
. -
, .1160

22. 1247. .
,
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-
,
.1162
, -
,
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,
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17. 1247. . IV
,

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.
1160
CD IV, 297298, 322323.
1161
CD IV, 317.
1162
, , 117118,
.
312
.
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.

.1163 ,
1247. .
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11. 12.
1247. . , ,
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(rebelles),
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XI XIII 313
-

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: , !.
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.
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.
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(ad pontificis electione procedere),
.1165

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12. . ,
1247.
,

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,

.1166 , ,
1164
CD IV, 317319; , , 119122.
1165
CD IV, 319.
1166
1247. . .
IX 1236. . D. Farlati,
314
22.
.
, ,
,
.
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.
1247.
, ,
. IV 28.
1248. .
,
.

,
.1167
.

1248. . ,
,
,
.1168
,
,
,
. 12. 1249. .

. , ,

,
,
Illiricum Sacrum VII, Venetiis 1817, 2736,

1199. .,
, , , 470; ,
, 117; C. Eubel, Hierarchia catholica Medii Aevii (ab anno 1198 usque
ad annum 1431), Monasterii 1913, 92. ,

.
1167
CD IV, 361.
1168
CD IV, 420; , , 124128.
XI XIII 315
,
.
.

,
.
,
.
.

.
, . ,
,
.

.

.
. ,
.
,

, .

.1169
,
IV,
.

, ,
.

,
.
,
1169
CD IV, 378380; , , 128130.
316
IV, IX,
,
,
.

1250. . ,
1249. .
.
22.
1250. . IV

.

,

.

.
.1170

.1171

,

.1172
, 1.
, ,
. , ,

,
,
.

1170
Farlati, VII, 38; cta Albaniae I, 59.
1171
1172
XI XIII 317

, .1173
,
, -
, .
, 23. 1250. .

. ,
,

, ,
,
. , ,
,
,
, , ,
, ,
,
, , -
, ,
.1174
1250. .,
,
. 1250. .
,

.

, ,
, ,
.

,
1. .
, IV

.

1173
CD IV, 419.
1174
CD IV, 420.
318
. , . 1167. .
, 1199.
. ,
XIII
.
8. 1250. .
.

,

, .

.1175
(rchiepiscopo Antivarensi)
,
,
, .

,

. ,

.1176
IV
, , -
, ,

.

, .
, , ,
, ,
23. 1250. . ,
18. 1251. .

,
1175
Bullarium ordinis FF. praedicatorum I, 186.
1176
Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 78.
XI XIII 319
, .1177
, 26. 1251. .
, , ,
,
,
,
.1178 , ,
.1179 , 8.
1251. .
23. 1250. .,
,
,
.1180

,
.
.
13. 1251. .
2. ,

,
,
,
,

.1181

,
,
, .
,
,

.
: VIII,
1177
CD IV, 445.
1178
Acta Albaniae I, 61, 203, 204.
1179
1180
CD IV, 446.
1181
CD IV, 457458.
320
VII, II, II, II,

IV, IV, III, III, III
IX, ,
, ,

(III).
IX.1182
.
1251.
.
,
,
, 1247. .
,
,
.
- , .

13. 1251. . ,
2. ,
,
.
, ,
.

,
, .1183

. , , ,
,
.1184
, 11. 1252, ,
( ), ,
, , , ,
, ,

1182
CD IV, 460461; , , 137138.
1183
CD IV, 458459; , , 138.
1184
Codex diplomaticus regni Croatiae, Dalmatiae et Slavoniae, Supplementa I, edd.
H. Sirotkovi, J. Kolanovi, Zagreb 1998, 160161.
XI XIII 321
.1185
, 18. , .
, a
25. 1252. .

.
,
.

(tria
regna) , .
, ()
, ,
.
,
(ab antique)
, ,
, ,

.
,
, ,
.1186
, ,
1252. . .
,
.
,
, , , 1247. .,
, . ,
8. 1252. .,
,
.
, .1187
1185
CD IV, 478; , , 139.
1186
CD IV, 481483. , 25. 1252. .,

, CD Suppl. I, 161163.
1187
CD IV, 494495.
322
, 19. 1252. ., IV
,
,
, , ,
, , .

,
. 30.
.1188

,
, .1189

20. 1252. , ,
,
.

(venerabilis frater noster Antibarensis archiepiscopus)
, ,
.
,

.1190 ,

.1191
19. 1252. .,
-
,
22. . ,
, .
19.
, .1192 To j
.1193 ,
1188
CD IV, 487488.
1189
CD IV, 484.
1190
CD IV, 489.
1191
Farlati, VII, 38; Acta Albaniae I, 66.
1192
Farlati, VI, 104; VII, 40.
1193
19. ,
30. .
22. .
XI XIII 323
, ,
,
,
, , 1.
20.
.1194
29. 1252. .

,
.
IV 22. ,
,
. ,
, .
, ,
,
.1195
, 29. 1252. .,

, ,
,

.1196
, ,
, 30. 1252. ., .
.1197
, 2. 1252. .,
, ,
, ,
,
() ,
1251. .
,
, , 1252. .
1194
CD IV, 493494.
1195
CD IV, 492; , , 142143.
1196
CD IV, 493; , , 143.
1197

19. 1252. .
.
324

,
,
() .1198
,
.

22. 1252. . -
,
. 6. 1252. .,

, ,

.1199
, 7. 1252. ,
,
,
, , .1200
,
, ,
,
,

.1201
,
, 1252. .
.
,
, :
, ,

,
1198
...quoniam Urosius rex Servie cum magno exercitu et multis edificiis
et..quinatis, ad preliandum nos et desolandum civitatem nostrum Ragusii venit,
omni mora posita, CD IV, 499500; , ,
143144.
1199
CD IV, 500501; , , 144145.
1200
... et etiam si occassione predicte questionis idem prelates Antibarensis vel alii
pro ipso venerit Ragusium, sint salui et securi, sine iniuria et sine molestia in habere
et personis eorum, in veniendo, stando et redeundo, CD IV, 501502;
1201
CD IV, 502503; , , 144.
XI XIII 325
.
,
29. 1252. .,

,

.1202 ,
24. . ,
,
,
,
(et domino rege Rassie et
fratre eius domino rege Vladislavo)
. , , ,
.1203
, .

12. 1252. . , -
, ,

,
,

. 1204
, , ,

. ,
,
,
,
,

.

;
, , ;

1202
CD IV, 503504.
1203
Ibidem.
1204
CD IV, 506507.
326

,
, .
, ,
,
, .1205

.
1252. ., 13.
1252. . ,
.1206 , ,
.
,
12.
1252. ., . , ,
,
.

, ,

. ,
, -
.
, ,
,

. ,
, I,
,

. , , ,
?

,
.
1199. .
,
,
1205
Ibidem; , , 146147; /1, 26 (. ).
1206
I, 187190; I, 348 (. ).
XI XIII 327
.
.
1252. ., ,
,
.
.
. ,

1252. 1253. .1207

.

,
,

.1208
,
1252. .,
, ,
,
12. 1252. .
,
.

,
12. 1252. .1209 ,
1207
. . ,
CD IV, 590592 ( 3. 1255. .),
. , . . , Acta Albaniae I, 6466,
1252. ., .
.
, ,
, , o
1238. 1252. ., CD Suppl. I, 108109, 141142, 163165.
1208
CD IV, 591.
1209
...haec sunt et notoria in partibus illis, de hoc est fama publica in partibus
illis, CD IV, 591; hoc est publicum et notorium in partibus illis, .. hoc est fama
publica in partibus illis, Acta Albaniae I, 6465;. super hoc publica fama
laborat, .cum sit publicum et notorium, CD IV, 507.
328
1253. .
,
21. .1210 ,
,
,
1252. .,
.1211 , 1.
1252. ., .
, ,

1252. .
, 1252. .
.

.
-

743. .,
, ,
, , ,
, ,
,
, ,
,
, .
, ,
,
.1212

(Andreas Pisaurensis)

()
.

1210
CD IV, 524.
1211
1212
CD IV 591592.
XI XIII 329
11. 1251. .
.1213

,
XII XIII .
, ,
:
,
1242. .,1214
, 1215
1189. 1199. .1216

1215. .
III
,
,
.1217 ,
, .

III,1218
1167. .1219

.1220
1199. ., III
,1221
.1222

, ,
1213
CD I, 13. II
1122. .,
1142. . CD II, 34.
1214
Acta Albaniae I, 64; CD IV, 125, 150, 159.
1215
1216
CD II, 235, 315.
1217
1218
1219
CD II, 109114.
1220
1221
CD II, 311315, 333338; CD III, 1617, 30.
1222
CD III, 1617, 30.
330

1252,
() .1223

, ,
, .

, ,
, , ,
IV, 1247.
., .1224
: ,1225
,
,
(regnum Seruiliae), (quod est Bosna),
1187. .,
.

,
, ,
,
.

.1226

.

.
.
, ,
.
,
, . , , , ,
,
, civitats Avarorum,
1223
Acta Albaniae I, 64;CD IV, 482.
1224
Acta Albaniae I, 6465; CD IV, 297298; CD IV, 322323.
1225
Farlati, VI, 100,
1235. . .
1226
XI XIII 331
(Antibari)
.
,
. , ,
,

,
, , .
,
, .1227

.

. , ,
, . , ,
.
,

,
.
( ).
.
-
, .

. -
1153. .,
. 1167. .
,
.

III 1199. .,
, 1252. 1253. .
,
,
II 1067. . III 1089. .,
II 11191124. .,
,
,
1227
332
,
, .

IV.
IV
,
.
21. 1253. .

( ) .

.1228

.

,
1250.
. 1252. ., .1229 ,
,
.
, IV 12. 1253. .

,

. ,
.1230
:
.

15. 1253. ., .

,
1228
CD IV, 524.
1229
CD IV, 419, 493494.
1230
Bullarium Franciscanum I, ed. J. H. Sbaralea, Romae 1759, 653654; Farlati, VII,
4142 .
XI XIII 333
(12461256).
,
. ,
,
.1231
,
,
,
, ,
,
.1232

.
, 1254. .
, ,
, 22. 1254. .
,

.1233 1254. .
.1234 ,

.

.
1254. .,
, IV
(12541261)
1255. .1235
1231
I, 199203.
1232
....I ako Bog pomo` svtom ti carstv priti vs grad pomorsk,
na{a mati svta crkva, mati vsm na{im crkvam, da si drì to o
dràla po vsh gradovh ili po sh, ili piskp, ili manastir, ili
crkvi, ili popovi, ili in nko pravd ko imla t starih vrmnh da
si ima svobotno ko pisano v starih knigah brvlgi,
I, 202.
1233
I, 205206.
1234
I, 348 (. ).
1235
Bullarium Franciscanum II, 76; Farlati, VII, 43; Markovi, Dukljanskobarska
metropolija, 8586.
334
1255. .
, ,
, j
.1236
,
. .
XIII
.
,
.

.1237
8. 1203. .
. ,
1203. ,

.
.1238
, .
,

.

,
1195. ., ,
, .

1236
CD IV, 590.
1237
CD III, 24 25, 3637.
1238
CD III, 36.
XI XIII 335
, .1239 , , o XIII
-, ,
. ,
, ,
.
,
1203. .,
, XIII
, .

. , .

1220. .,
, ...,
,
,
()
.

....1240

XII .1241
, 1393. .

, , ,
1203. .1242
1239
,
,
1252. ., Acta
Albaniae I, 65.
1240
, II, 301302.

, II, 345348.

XIII Summa de catharis,
Kniewald, Vjerodostojnost, 216220; Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 6466.
1241
Kniewald, Vjerodostojnost, 142144; Solovjev, Svedoanstva, 57; ,
I, 381382. ,
. idak, Dananje stanje pitanja crkve bosanske u historijskoj
nauci, HZ 7 (1954) 132133.
1242
A. Nazor, Rukopisi Crkve bosanske, Fenomen krstjani, 556.
336

.
XII
,
1203. .,
.

.
,
,
, .1243
1204. .,
III, II
(12051235), . ,
1221. .,
, , ,
.1244
, ,
III.
1219. .
,
.1245
1221. .
, .

, ,

.1246
, 1221. ., ,
. ,
3.
5. 1221. .,

. ,
1243
CD III, 3637.
1244
CD III, 196197.
1245
I. Majnari, Papinski poslanik Akoncije u Dalmaciji i Hrvatskoj 1219.1223.,
Analecta Croatica Christiana 40 (2009) 8283.
1246
CD III, 191, 193, 205206; Thomae archidiaconi Historia, 172178.
XI XIII 337
,
.1247
, , ,
,
.1248
, 12.
1222. .
,1249
.1250
III, ,
, .

, ,
. ,

.1251
.

.1252
,

.

.1253
1247
CD III, 196199.
1248
CD III, 196.
1249
1220. .,
III ,
,
, CD Suppl. I, 8085.
1250
CD III, 209210; Majnari, Papinski poslanik, 86.
1251
, Thomae archidiaconi Historia,
174, . 2,
. , ,
,
, , . .
1252
1253
...Interim vero legatus Acontius in Bosnam contra hereticos profectus, multo ibi
tempore pro statu catholice fidei laboravit..., Thomae archidiaconi Historia, 176.
338
:
,

. , , ,
.

, .
, ,
II
1220, .1254
1221. .,
,
, 27. 1223. .,1255 ,
3. 1221. .
,
.

.1256 ,
,
1222. . .1257

. 27. 1223. .
-
,
. ,
, ,
, ,
.1258 ,
, 1224. .,
1224. 1225. ., 1225. .1259
1254
CD III, 187188.
1255
CD III, 229230.
1256
...Interea legatus Acontius in Bosnam profectus pro exterminandis hereticis
multo ibi tempore laboravit. Erat autem corpore imbecilus, sed zelo catholice fidei
validus propugnator..., Thomae archidiaconi Historia, 190.
1257
CD III, 217218.
1258
1259
Thomae archidiaconi Historia, 188, nap. 1; CD III, 242.
XI XIII 339

,
.1260
,
,
.1261
,
,
,
.
XIII , .
, ,

.1262
-
, XIII
ecclesia Sclauonie.1263

.
III 15. 1225. .,
1221.
1225. .1264

, ,
. III
,
. ,
,
, ,

.1265
1260
I, 302 (. ),
.
1261
I, 302 (. ).
1262
1263
Kniewald, Vjerodostojnost, 214.
1264
1222. .,
, . Thomae archidiaconi Historia, 190, . 1.
1265
CD III, 242243.
340

,
,

II. ,
, , ,
.
.
,
II.1266
, , ,
,
,
15. 1225.1267
.
1227. . ,

(de finibus illis).1268
, ,
,
. ,
, .

.1269 1225. 1226. .,
1227. .,

.1270

, 1241. .

.
II ,
, -
1266
, , 59,
.
1267
CD III, 243; . , 1316. , 2008, 55.
1268
CD III, 264.
1269
CD III, 264265.
1270
, , 59.
XI XIII 341
, 1226. . .
. ,
III .
1236. . ,
(quondam Stephani bani de Bosna),1271
1233. .,
(dux de Bosna).1272
1236. . IX ,
, ,

.

, .1273

,
. ,

. ,
, ,
: .1274
II
(13221353),1275 . ,
I (1287/12901314),
.
I 1284. .
, , .
,
, II
.1276 , II ,
.1277 1236. . ,
,
. ,
1271
CD IV, 1518; , , 60.
1272
CD III, 388.
1273
CD IV, 1518;
1274
, II, 346.
1275
, I, 384386.
1276
1277
, I, 385,
, II,
.
342
, .

, ,
IX 1233. .,
()
(quam dicti progenitors tui qui
fuerunt vitio heretice pravitatis infecti).1278
() .1279
. , ,
,
,
1203. .
. ,

XIII ,
, .
5. 1232. . IX

, ,
.
,
,
, ,

. ,
, , ,
. ,

,
, ,
.1280
,
.
1278
CD III, 388.
1279
CD III, 388389.
1280
...nullum in ecclesia sua celebrat diuinium officium, nec ministrat ecclesiasticum
sacramentum, adeoque facts esse dicitur ab ecclesiasticis officiis alienus, quod
baptisimi forme penitus est ignarus, nec mirum, quod, sicut asseritur, cum hereticus
in quadam villamoretur et fratrem eius carnnalem manifestum heresiarcum .... CD
III, 361362; , , 60
XI XIII 343
, IX
.
, , 1206.
. , ,
,
. 1227. .,
1235. .,
,
. ,

1252. .,1281

,
,
-
.
,
IX,
,
( ) 30. 1233. .
,
-
. ,

,
-
(metropolitani
archiepiscopi iure salvo).
... ,
.1282

.
, , ,
,
, .

,
III 1203. .1283
1281
1282
CD III, 379380.
1283
, , 61.
344

-
, ,
, .1284

, IV 1246. .,

.1285
. ,
, 1246. .
1233.

, IX,
,
.
,
IX 10. 1233. .1286

. . ,
, .
,
.
, ,
, ,

.
II, .1287
.
,
,
1284
1233. .
,,
, 61; irkovi, Bosanska crkva, 204; ,
, 12; S. Krasi, Djelovanje dominikanaca u srednjem vijeku,
Kranstvo srednjovjekovne Bosne, 183; S. Slikovi, Dominikanci i bosansko-humski
krstjani, Fenomen krstjani, 488, .
1285
CD IV, 297298.
1286
CD III, 388390.
1287
CD III, 388.
XI XIII 345

.
,
.

. ,

.
, (nuper)
,

.
,
,
,
-
.1288

.

,
. ,
,

,

.
IX 10. 1233. .
. ,
,
, . ,

,
.

. ,
,
.

1288
CD III, 388389; , , 5556.
346
, ,
.1289

,
.
10.
1233. .,
. ,

.
1233. .,
.
.
. ,
XIII
, ,
, ,
,
. ,
, .
, 1233.
. ,
.
,
. , ,
,
,
-
. .1290
1289
CD III, 389390.
1290
Krasi, Djelovanje dominikanaca,

1225/1226. .; Slikovi, Dominikanci, 485487,
1227. .
.
Annales ordinis preadicatorum vol. I, Romae 1756, 647,
III
(12161227), .
, , 1259. .,
,
XI XIII 347

,
1291. .,
1327. .1291
IX 13.
1234. ,
. o ,
, , , , ,
(
). ,

.1292
1234. . .
16. 1234. .
, , .1293
, 1233.
,

.1294
,
16. 1234. . .1295

.
,
,
,

, Slikovi, Dominikanci, 487.
10.
1233.
1291
Slikovi, Dominikanci, 488496.
1292
CD III, 396398; Nerali, Srednjovekovna Bosna, 377378.
1293

, . Krasi, Djelovanje dominikanaca, 183, . 44.
1294
CD III, 418.
1295
CD III, 396398, 412413; Slikovi, Dominikanci, 488489. .

19. 1234. ., Nerali,
Srednjovjekovna Bosna, 381, ,
.
348
.
IX 14. 17.
1234. ., ,
.1296
, . ,

. ,
.1297

.1298 ,
.
,
.1299

(contra hereticos Sclavoniae),

.1300
, .
(episopo bosnensi, contra hereticos Sclavoniae predicanti),

, -
, .1301

.1302
1296
CD III, 415419.
1297
CD III, 418.
1298
CD III, 415416.
1299
CD III, 417418.
1300
CD III, 417, 419.
1301
...qui pro incendiiset iniectione manuum violent in clericos vel alias religiosas
personas ex communicationis laqueum incurrerunt contra hereticos in Slavonie
partibus constitutos pro defensione fidei accedentibus, et ad tempus congruum in
tam felice opera moraturis iuxta formam ecclesie beneficium absolutionis
impendas, CD III, 416417.
1302
..universis catholicis per regnum Ungarie constitutes, qui ad commonitionem
tuam crucis assumpto caractere ad hereticorum exterminium se accinxerint, illam
indulgentiam illudque privilegium elargimur que accedentibus in terre sncte
subsidium conceduntur.., CD III, 418.
XI XIII 349
, ,
,
,
,
. ,
, ,

, ,
,
II,
, .
,
.
1234. 1235. .,
II,
9. 1235. .1303

.
IX

,1304
.1305 ,
1234. 1235. .,

.
,
,
20. 1235. .,
, ,
,

.1306
1303
...concessionem de terra Bosne a prefato rege patre tuo liberaliter tibi factam.....
auctoritate apostolica confirmamus...., CD III, 443.
1304
CD III, 443444.
1305
CD III, 412.
1306
...quatenus a cessionis petitione desistenes et ecclesiam tuam non desinens salubriter
gubernare, sic hereticos et alios fidem catholicam impugnantes viriliter et potenter
impugnes, quod te pugnantetibi locum cives angelici preparent CD III, 444445.
350

, .1307
26. 1238. .

,

.1308 , ,
, 1236. 1237. .
18. 1237.
.
,
50
.1309
. 31. 1. 1237. .
IV
(12351270)

.1310 , ,

1235. .
,
.

, ,
1236. .

.1311
.
22. 1238. 27. 1239. .,
, ,
1307
Igitur frater cessionis licentiam te postulare non convenit.... si cruce officii
pontificalis assumpta hostes crucifixi indutus armaturam dei hactenus viriliter
expugnaris, si te belli labores opprimunt, si ad regrssum e contra insurgentia pro fide
certamina te inducunt..., Ibidem, 444; , , 63; Krasi, Djelovanje
dominikanaca, 185186.
1308
CD IV, 5657.
1309
CD IV, 27.
1310
A. Theiner, Vetera monumenta historica Hungariam sacram illustrantia I, Romae,
1859, 155157.
1311
CD IV, 1516.
XI XIII 351
,1312
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,
IX 26.
1238. .
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CD IV, 6566, 95.
1313
CD IV, 5657.
1314
Krasi, Djelovanje dominikanaca, 188.
352
. , , 26.
1238. ., IX
,
regnum Servilie, quod est Bosna.1315

. . 22. 1238. .

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CD IV, 64.
1317
CD IV, 6566.
1318
CD IV, 65.
XI XIII 353
1235. 1238. .,
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1319
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1320
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1322
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1323
CD IV, 9495.
354
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1244. ., .
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1238. . 1239. .
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1324
I, 154155.
1325
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1327
CD IV, 235236.
XI XIII 355

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19. 1244. . ,

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1239. .,1332 , ,
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IV
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1328
1329
Loc. cit.
1330
, , 6667; N. Klai, Srednjovjekovna Bosna, Zagreb 1989, 139 144,
, 139144.
1331
CD IV, 237239.
1332
7. 1239. .
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356

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1334
A. uljak, Bosansko-humski krstjani i prijenos rezidencije bosanskih biskupa u
akovo, Fenomen krstajani, 447.
XI XIII 357
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358
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1239. .
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1337
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, 12; Krasi, Djelovanje dominikanaca,183; Slikovi, Dominikanci,
488,
1233. ,
, CD IV, 297298,
. .
1339
CD IV, 322323.
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27. 1248. .,
,

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1340
J. idak, Nova graa o akciji Rimske kurije u Bosni 1245. g., HZ 2728 (19741975)
319329, , 1245. .
IV, ,
, , ,
, ,
, ,
,
. , 19. 1245.
.,
Boemia (), idak, Nova graa, 327328.
,
, H. Ch. Lea, A History of The Inquisition of The Middle Ages
II, New York 1888, 427428; S. Harrison Thomson, Pre-hussite heresy in Bohemia,
English Historical Review 48 (1933) 26, n. 9;
.
, , idak, Nova graa,
327,
Voleunc (!) lansbanus (!) et Zibislans
, idak, Nova graa, 322323,
1244.
, 1236. . ,
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Voleunc lansbanus
.
1341
CD IV, 298299; Slikovi, Dominikanci, 493.
1342
CD IV, 310311; Slikovi, Dominikanci, 493.
1343
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1344
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360

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1239. .
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1348
CD IV, 458.
1349
Acta Albaniae I, 6465;
1350
CD IV, 494495.
362

1293. .1351 ,
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1351
uljak, Bosansko-humski krstjani, 449.

XIII
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VIII
,1363

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. , I,
34 (1995) 107115.
1360
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1013. 2000, .
. , . , . , 2002, 374375.
1361
, . , 222224.
1362
... Quomodo autem dispositi sunt predicti Servii et alii Cagora ad presentem
unionem ecclesiasticorum littere eorum quas miserunt ad Constantinum
patriarcham Ioseph manifestant, , . ,
226227. IV 1291.

, Theiner,
Monumenta Hungariae I, 377.
1363

1271. 1274. ., ,
109110.
366
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cum rogasset sanctissimum papam Vigilium, honoravit suam patriam, videlicet
Achrilam civitatem, ad primatum, dans ei in sua dyocesi Serviam et terram
Cagoram, , . , 226.
1366
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XI XIII 367
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, 19, 290.
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, 1991, 145.
1371
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368
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74 (2008) 1112, . ,
XIII , 46 (2009) 335336; . , ?,
6 (2009) 112.
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1390
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1398
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. . , . , . , 2001, 498502.
1399
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1400
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1405
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1406
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1407
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1411
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Smiiklas, Zagrabiae 1907, 18. IV
1258. . , CD V, 8586,
1267/1268. .,
I, 238,
IV (12651268)
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Smiiklas, Zagrabiae 1908, 177. ,
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1412
CD V, 342343.
XI XIII 377
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Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 100; CD VI, 488489.
1414
1415
V. B. Lupis, Pregled povjesti stonske biskupij, 208210; B. Banievi, Osnivanje
korulanske biskupije, Tisuu godina Dubrovake (Nad)biskupije, 225231.
1416
1417
, I, 266.
1418
1419
Farlati, VII, 4445.
1420
. ,
, 12 (1958) 132147; . ,
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378
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1282. .1421 ,
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1284. . ,
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1423
CD VI, 498.
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1424
CD VI, 497498; , ,
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XI XIII 379
IV,
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...Archiepiscopo Antibarensi eiusque Suffraganeis, ac dilectis filiis Abbatibus,
Proribus, Archdiaconis, Prepositis et aliis ecclesiarum Prelatis per Sclavonie
provinciam constitutis..., Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 101103; ,
, 293.
1426
CD VI, 615; , , 294.
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1428
1429
, , 82.
380
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Theiner, Monumenta Slavorum I, 111. . .
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1463
1464

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1298. .
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: . . , , 1924,
195213; . , , 1931, 566568; G.
Prinzing, Die autokephale byzantinische Kirchenprovinz Bulgarien/Ohrid, XXIII Congres
international des tudes byzantines, Sofia 2011, 411413; Idem, The Autocephalous
Byzantine Ecclesiastical Province of Bulgaria/Ohrid, Bulgaria Mediaevalis 3 (2013) 379382.
2.
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annum 1431), Monasterii 1913, 411.
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: . CD I, 13, 6162, 143145; II, 24, 3335, 5053, 7073, 8486,

111113, 206208, 226229; III, 274276; IV, 5455; cta Albaniae I, 1719, 2122,
27, .
Summary
The political and church history of the Serbs from the period of their
settlement in the Balkan peninsula in the early 7th century may be followed
in continuity, although these threads disappear at times if sources are not
sufficiently explicit or have not been preserved. The Balkan peninsula was
part of one of the greatest empires in the history of mankind the Roman
Empire. Despite its constant deterioration, particularly after its division into
the East and West and the fall of the capital of the Western Empire into the
barbarian hands, the imprint of the Roman Empire remained for a long time
in the area where the Serbian lands (Serbia, Bosnia, Dioclea, Travunia and
Zahumlje) embarked on their state and spiritual path. Administratively, the
peninsula was divided among three prefectures Illyricum, Italy and East, i.e.
four dioceses (Thrace, Dacia, Macedonia and Pannonia) and a larger number
of provinces. Church organisation rested upon the civil, administrative
precepts of the Roman Empire. In ecclesiastical terms, the Balkans soon
became the battleground of pretensions of the Roman Pope and the
Patriarch of Constantinople, with Byzantine emperors also playing a rather
conspicuous role in church affairs. The area west from the line Drina Bay of
Cattaro, i.e. the Pannonia diocese, was under the direct papal rule, while the
dioceses of Dacia and Macedonia were under the indirect papal rule within
the Vicariate of Thessaloniki, established in 412 by Pope Innocent I. At the
same time, the entire diocese of Thrace was under the direct rule of the
Patriarch of Constantinople. In the period that followed, popes ardently
strove to protect rights of the Vicar of Thessaloniki, whereas emperors
supported the aspirations of the Bishop of Constantinople to wield influence
in Illyricum. The papal influence in Illyricum through the Vicariate of
Thessaloniki was shaken by the crisis over the publication of Henotikon in the
late 5th century. Though the Roman Church preserved supreme rights in the
area of the Vicariate, the Vicariate existed only formally as the Vicar of
Thessaloniki no longer had any jurisdiction over the church in Illyricum since
his actual power pertained only to two Macedonian provinces. However, the
final blow to the Vicariate of Thessaloniki came from Emperor Justinian
when he founded the Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima, covering the entire
diocese of Dacia and a northernmost province of the diocese of Macedonia.
396
The Archbishopric was named after its ecclesiastical centre Justiniana

Prima (Cariin grad), the Emperors place of birth. Moreover, proud of his
native country, the Emperor transferred to it the prefectures administrative
centre from Thessaloniki. Justinian made this official with his famed Novel XI
of 535. Such situation, however, did not last long as the Emperor needed
papal support in the struggle against barbarians the Goths. With his Novel
CXXXI of 545, Justinian thus changed the character of the newly founded
Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima. The Pope was now recognised supreme
power over the Archbishopric, the Archbishop was the Popes Vicar, but the
Pope did not appoint him as he was ensured such title by the very existence
of the church see unlike the Vicar of Thessaloniki who was still appointed
through papal endorsement.
Nonetheless, at the time, the Empires political power in the Balkans
was undermined not only by the Goths and other Germanic barbarian
hordes Lombards and Gepids, but also by the incursions of the Slavs and
Antes. The attacks of the latter were directed primarily at the prefecture of
Illyricum. The Empire had great difficulties in preventing their forays and it
eventually succumbed to them in 602, opening the doors for permanent
settlement of the Slavs in that area. The warfare contributed to the erosion
of church organisation. The newly founded Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima
did not withstand the onslaught of conquerors from the north with it,
church organisation in the diocese of Dacia disappeared as well. The
Vicariate of Thessaloniki survived, but it no longer exerted influence, in
ecclesiastical terms, on the area north from the diocese of Macedonia. Of the
erstwhile diocese of Pannonia, the Byzantine Empire retained its rule only
over the province of Dalmatia, which it liberated from the Ostrogoths in 537,
and in which the head of the provincial church was the Archbishop of Salona,
under the undisputed authority of the spiritual power of the Roman
Pontifex. However, such state of affairs did not persist either since Salona,
the see of the Archbishopric of Salona, was also destroyed in the Slavic
onslaught. The diocese of Thrace suffered war destruction to a lesser extent.
Still, after the downfall of the Danubian limes in 602, that area was also
inhabited by the Slavs, with the territory south from the Balkan mountain
range remaining under the direct rule of the Byzantine Emperor and
preserving the rights of the Patriarchate of Constantinople.
The final act of the Slavic settlement in the Balkans, of which we are
informed by the learned Byzantine Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos
(913959), was the arrival of the Serbs and Croats. Emperor Constantine
associated their settlement with the rule of Emperor Heraclius (610641).
Based on his two manuscripts De Administrando Imperio and Vita Basilii, and
western sources, Christianisation of the Serbs and Croats started already at
XI XIII 397
that time. Certainly, the process was neither rapid nor simple it was a long-
lasting affair, but despite the absence of active church centres, Christian
spirit flared up among the pagan Slavic inhabitants. According to indirect
sources, formal church rights in Illyricum and Dalmatia were kept by the
Roman Church after the Slavic settlement. The Patriarchate of
Constantinople showed its aspiration to widen its sphere of influence to the
areas under direct jurisdiction of the Roman Church only from the time of
Emperor Leo III (717741). Still, it seems that its enlargement at the expense
of the Roman Church was a gradual process, which took its final shape only
at the time of Basil I (867886).
Instead of the demolished Salona, Split gained an important role in
the east-Adriatic coast. However, although Split was successor to the ancient
Salona, it fought for church supremacy over Dalmatia with Zara, which
became the seat of the Byzantine theme of Dalmatia, established in the 9th
century. To hinder the Church of Constantinople to wield influence in
Dalmatia and Croatia, where a bishopric was created with the see in Nin, the
Pope allowed the local bishops to elect their chief on their own, whom he
later endorsed. Particularly important for church history in this area are two
church councils held in Split. At the First Council of Split of 925, the head of
the Church of Split was finally recognised supremacy over the churches of
Dalmatia. The bishop of Croats, i.e. of Nin, was also subordinate to him. Soon
after, at the Second Council of Split of 928, some other issues were solved as
well, including the position of the Bishop of Nin. Among the Serbian lands,
Zahumlje, whose prince at the time was Mihailo Vievi, lay in the territory of
the Archbishopric of Split. As indicated by the Council decisions, the Byzantine
towns of Ragusa and Cattaro also made up a part of the Archbishopric of Split.
However, the Church of Split did not remain for long the only
metropolitanate in the Littoral, as the Bishopric of Ragusa was also raised to
the rank of archbishopric between 928 and 950. It included the towns of
Ragusa and Cattaro, and most probably the entire area of Zahumlje and
Travunia. The sphere of influence of the Archbishopric of Split was thus
significantly narrowed of the Serbian lands, only Pagania was under its
jurisdiction. As regards the church position of Dioclea as the southernmost
maritime Serbian principality, there are not many data up to the last quarter
of the 10th century, when bishops of the towns of Scutari, Drivasto, Pulati and
Antivari are mentioned, in addition to the bishop of the town of Dioclea,
among suffragans of the Metropolitan of Durazzo of the Patriarchate of
Constantinople. In the later periods, these bishops would maintain strong
links with Dioclea. Unlike other Serbian lands, Serbia, just like Dioclea, was
not under the influence of a strong church centre from the Littoral, and its
church position after the Slavic settlement is not completely clear.
398
The struggle between the Byzantine and Roman Church for the
supremacy over the Balkans is best seen in the example of Bulgaria and Serbia.
The Byzantine Church emerged victorious from this struggle after it gained
Bulgaria in 870. The Bulgarian Church obtained autocephaly from the
Patriarchate of Constantinople in 880, whereas the Bishopric of Ras in Serbias
territory was most probably incorporated into the Bulgarian Archbishopric by
latest at the time of Emperor Peter. It indubitably remained under the
jurisdiction of the Bulgarian Archbishopric until 971 when the Bulgarian state
and church lost their independence. After the dissolution of the Bulgarian
state, Emperor John Tzimiskes occupied Serbia as well. Having administratively
reorganised the Bulgarian state, he set up in the Serbian territory a special
military-administrative unit the Catepanate with the centre in Ras. The
Bulgarian Archbishopric survived after the disappearance of the Bulgarian
state, but remained in a difficult position and changed its see several times.
Church and political circumstances in Bulgaria and Serbia quickly
changed after the death of Emperor John Tzimiskes in 976, after the outbreak
of Samuels uprising. The territory of the Bulgarian Church, which continued
to live in Samuels state, most probably coincided with borders of Samuels
state. It stretched up to the Sava and Danube rivers in the north, covering the
towns of Belgrade, Srem and Branievo, and up to Epirus and Thessaly in the
south with the towns of Ioannina, Kozyle, Stagi and Servia. In the east, it
covered the entire sub-Danubian Bulgaria with Vidin and the old church
capital of Dorostol. In the west, it came up to the Serbian lands, incorporating
the Ras Bishopric, while in the south-west, it covered in Samuels time
numerous towns of the area of Durazzo (Orea, Cernik and Himera, Glavinica).
The central part of the territory belonged to towns in the Moravian-Vardarian
valley. Changes in borders of the Bulgarian Church were caused mainly by
political events. The town of Achrida, which fell anew under the Byzantine
rule and came under the Metropolitanate of Durazzo after the downfall of the
Bulgarian Empire in 971, was found within Samuels state after the outbreak
of Samuels uprising and soon became the centre of the Bulgarian Church.
When Emperor Basil II the Murderer of Bulgarians destroyed Samuels
state in 1018, he introduced a new administrative theme organisation and
bestowed upon the Bulgarian Church three Charters of Achrida. He thus
regulated its legal status within the Byzantine Empire and Achrida retained
its position of an important church and political centre. Total thirty one
bishoprics, found within the Archbishopric, are enumerated in the Charters
of Achrida. In all charters, Emperor Basil II emphasised the continuity
between the church to which he granted privileges and the church from the
period of Bulgarian Emperors Peter and Samuel, i.e. the Bulgarian Church.
The Archbishopric of Achrida preserved both the rank and status of the
XI XIII 399
Bulgarian Church, as it remained autocephalous from the Patriarchate of

Constantinople. Archbishop John was the first archbishop of the
Archbishopric of Achrida, appointed in 1015 close to the fall of Samuels
state. His successor, Archbishop Leo the Paphlagonian, was appointed by the
Byzantine Emperor in 1037. The aim of his appointment was to link more
strongly, through the Archbishopric, the western areas of the Empire with
the capital. During his time, the Archbishopric of Achrida got historically and
spiritually directly related to Justiniana Prima, with the objective to disregard
the barbarian (Bulgarian) origin of the Church of Achrida, which was rather
emphasised in the Charters of Achrida. A remarkable person leading the
Archbishopric in the late 11th century was Theophylact of Achrida. However,
there no grounds to claim that Archbishops Leo and Theophylact carried out
the helenisation of the population in the Archbishoprics territory.
After Basils reoccupation of the Balkan peninsula and destruction of
Samuels state, the theme of Serbia was set up in Serbia proper. Though the
theme of Serbia entered into the Serbian state after the uprisings of Serbian
Prince Stefan Vojislav in the 11th century, the position of the Bishopric of Ras
remained the same as it stayed within the Archbishopric of Achrida
throughout that time. With the expansion of the state, in addition to the
Bishopric of Ras, the Bishoprics of Skopje, Prizren, Ulpiana, Naissus,
Branievo, Belgrade and Srem, which were also under the jurisdiction of the
Archbishopric of Achrida, were incorporated into the Serbian state by the
late 13th century. Two spiritual movements Bogomilism and hermitic life,
were present in the area of the Archbishopric of Achrida. The Bogomilistic
dualist heresy was observed in the Moglen Bishopric. Bishop Hilarion of
Moglen (11341164) was the greatest fighter against the heretics in the area
of the Archbishopric. In contrast, in the 11th and 12th century, the testimony
has remained of ascetics and holy monks of the time Prohor of Pinja,
Joakim Osogovski and Gavrilo Lesnovski. We may also add to them the
personality of Petar Koriki.
However, not even the powerful hand of Basil II managed to grasp
the entire Dalmatia. In Upper Dalmatia, Byzantium established its full power
only in Ragusa, whilst its rule in Lower Dalmatia was only formal. Split and
Zara enjoyed self-governance, and the islands of Vegla, Arbe, Cres and Osor
paid tribute to the Venetians, despite recognition of the supreme power of
the Empire. Serbian Prince Stefan Vojislav created a single state which
included both littoral and inland areas: Serbia, Dioclea, Travunia and
Zahumlje, but he continued to recognise the supreme power of the
Byzantine Emperor. In ecclesiastical terms, the Serbian lands were divided
Serbia was under the Archbishopric of Achrida, while Travunia and Zahumlje
belonged to the Archbishopric of Ragusa, and Dioclea was most probably
400
under the jurisdiction of the Metropolitanate of Durazzo. Divided among

several church units, from 1054 after the Great Schism, the Serbian lands
were divided, just like the entire Christian ecumene, into the Roman-Catholic
and Orthodox Church.
The first violation of church division took place once Cattaro
abandoned the Archbishopric of Ragusa and succumbed to the Archbishopric
of Bari in Italy, which happened certainly before 1063. After the Great Schism,
the Dioclean towns doubtless had a specific position. Their population was
generally of Roman origin and they were under the jurisdiction of the
Orthodox Metropolitanate of Durazzo. However, it is known that the
Metropolitanate of Durazzo in the territory of Dioclea was no longer active
certainly before the late 11th century. In this period, the Dioclean towns most
probably turned to the Roman Church and made links with the closest,
neighbouring Archbishopric of Ragusa. The first reliable information on
church links between the Dioclean towns and the Archbishopric of Ragusa
originates from 1078. The politics of Stefan Vojislavs successors kings
Mihailo and Bodin, was not directed at creating an independent ecclesiastical
organisation in the territory of their state, i.e. in their time an independent
Archbishopric of Antivari was not created as the charters for the Church of
Antivari dated 1067 and 1089 are obvious forgeries.
After Bodin, grand upans of Ras rose above the Dioclean rulers and
continued with an independent struggle against Byzantium. In the late 11th
and the first half of the 12th century, the Bishopric of Ras remained within the
Archbishopric of Achrida, while Dioclea, Zahumlje and Travunia stayed under
the Archbishopric of Ragusa. The forged charters about the sphere of
influence of the Church of Ragusa dated 743, 1022, 1076, 1102 and 1120 are
the result of the conflict over jurisdictional rights, which arose later between
Ragusa and Antivari. As of the mid-12th century, the status of the
Archbishopric of Ragusa was confirmed directly or indirectly through a
number of original papal bulls, of which the oldest preserved dates back to
1142. These charters invariably confirmed to the Church of Ragusa the right
over Serbia, Zahumlje, Travunia and Cattaro, but it was always specified that
it was in fact the small place of Rose in the eastern coast of the Bay of Cattaro,
including Budua, Antivari, Dulcigno, Scutari, Drivasto and Pulati. Recording
the first news of insubordination of Dulcigno and Drivasto, the letter of Pope
Anastasius IV of 1153 is an indisputable testimony that the jurisdiction of the
Archbishopric of Ragusa pertained to the Dioclean towns as well.
It was exactly in the first half of the 12th century that Bosnia
embarked on its independent political path vis--vis Serbia, to which it
belonged up to then. In ecclesiastical terms, up to that time Bosnia most
probably shared the destiny of the rest of Serbia, until its political
XI XIII 401
independence, when it came within the Archbishopric of Ragusa under

unknown circumstances. The above papal charter of 1142 remains as a
testimony, in which Bosnia is mentioned as regnum Serviliae.
Namely, as of 1142 popes regularly confirmed by their bulls the
rights of Archbishops of Ragusa over Serbia (regnum Serviliae), Zahumlje,
Travunia and towns of Cattaro, i.e. Rose, Budua, Antivari, Dulcigno, Scutari,
Drivasto and Pulati. However, it must be underscored that the term regnum
Serviliae appears in all other original papal charters for the Church of Ragusa,
confirming the same rights, starting from those of 1158 and 1167. It was in
the charter of Pope Urban III of 1187 that the explanation finally appeared
that regnum Serviliae meant Bosnia (regnum Serviliae quod est Bosna). All
later papal charters to the Church of Ragusa, until the last one of 1238,
contained such phrasing. This papal explanation was, in fact, necessary as it
is known that the Bishopric of Ras, i.e. Serbia, was an integral part of the
Archbishopric of Achrida in the 12th century.
Ras was the main church see in Serbia. As an important Byzantine
fortification, it became the main political centre of Serbian grand upans.
Serbian grand upans, starting from Vukan until Nemanja, expanded the
borders of the Serbian state to the detriment of the Byzantine Empire, but
did not encroach upon ecclesiastical rights of the Archbishopric of Achrida.
The construction of churches by Nemanja in the Archbishoprics territory did
not have the character of struggle for church independence, but besides the
sincere wish to celebrate Orthodoxy, it was also aimed at emphasising
political independence relative to his elder brothers. Stefan Nemanjas
devotion to Orthodoxy and his loyal belonging to the Archbishopric of
Achrida are best reflected in his relentless struggle against Bogomilism, a
dualist heresy, which was recorded in the territory of the Archbishopric of
Achrida in the mid-12th century and which spread unflaggingly across Latin
Europe and Dalmatia at the time. The course and consequences of
Nemanjas struggle against heretics, which took place between 1172 and
1182, are most vividly described by his son Stefan the First Crowned in his
Life of St Simeon. A century later, this historical event at the time of
Nemanjas rule was presented in frescoes of the church of St Ahilije in Arilje,
within the composition of the cycle of ecumenical councils. After his struggle
against Bogomils, from 1182 to 1190 Serbian grand upan Stefan Nemanja
led successful war campaigns against Byzantium, in an alliance with Hungary.
At the time, in addition to the Bishopric of Ras, the Serbian state comprised
other bishopric centres in towns seized by Nemanja. The Bishoprics of
Naissus, Skopje, Prizren, Ulpiana and most probably the entire Bishopric of
Semen, as well as parts of Bishoprics of Velbazhd and Branievo, were found
within the Serbian borders. However, Nemanja did not avail of this situation
402
to jeopardise jurisdictional rights of the Archbishopric of Achrida in any way.

On the contrary, he continued to earnestly fight for the preservation and
cultivation of Orthodoxy in the existing ecclesiastical order. It was at that
time when he started to build his magnificent endowment the Studenica
monastery. Nonetheless, after the battle of Morava, when he was defeated
by the Byzantine Emperor in 1190, Nemanja had to return a large part of the
conquered territories. Still, as he kept some areas, Ras was no longer the only
episcopal centre in Serbias territory as this became Ulpiana with its entire
bishopric, including parts of Branievo and Naissus bishoprics, and a large
part of the bishopric of Prizren. After renouncing the throne and taking
monastic tonsure in 1196, Nemanja spent some time in Studenica, only to
leave to Mount Athos thereafter. Together with his son, at the time already
the monk Sava, Nemanja founded his new endowment the monastery of
Hilandar, with the permission of the Byzantine Emperor.
In the Littoral, after Bodins death, Dioclea was under the supreme rule
of Byzantium, but maintained its local rulers. Around 1166, Byzantine assumed
direct rule in Dioclea, where the ducato of Dalmatia and Dioclea was set up.
The documents of 1166/1167 which elucidate the rule of Emperor Emanuel in
Dioclea, and Isaac his deputy in the ducato, testify to the political power of
the Byzantine Emperor and to the ecclesiastical rule of the Roman Pope and his
suffragan the Archbishop of Ragusa in those areas. They also show that the
situation in the Archbishopric of Ragusa was not stable and that the turmoil
was triggered by bishops of the Dioclean towns. Similarly to 1153, two bishops
dissented against the Archbishop of Ragusa in 1167 and the Pope had to
protect the rights of his suffragan by denouncing the bishops of Antivari and
Dulcigno. He issued to him anew the charter confirming the old rights of the
Archbishopric of Ragusa and at the same time pleading with the entire clergy
of the Archbishopric to respect their archbishop. Moreover, in 1167 the bishop
of Kruj, up to then Orthodox and a suffragan of the Metropolitanate of
Durazzo of the Patriarchate of Constantinople, decided to recognise the papal
authority and accept the Roman rite, which the Pope approved of and
subordinated him to the Archbishop of Ragusa. At the time, the Archbishopric
of Ragusa aimed to assert rights over the Bishopric of Cattaro and launched a
dispute with the Archbishop of Bari before the Pope. However, the right over
the Bishopric of Cattaro was confirmed to the Archbishopric of Bari by the
papal decision of 1172.
The move of a bishop from Dioclea against his superior archbishop
clearly marked the path to be taken by the Dioclean towns in the decades to
come, aiming at creation of an independent archbishopric in Dioclea. The
main ideologist was the Antivari Bishop Gregory. He claimed that the Church
of Salona, i.e. the Archbishopric of Split, was always the head of the entire
XI XIII 403
Dalmatia, whereas the Metropolitanate of Dioclea was purportedly created

with its permission but it somehow lost that status. He thus recognised
supreme rights of the Archbishop of Split, whereby he directly disputed the
rights of his superior Archbishop of Ragusa. Gregorys intentions were clear
with the help of the Archbishopric of Split, he aimed to receive a pallium from
the pope and raise his bishopric to the rank of the archbishopric of all Dioclean
towns. It is not known whether the Archbishop of Split helped Gregory in any
way to achieve his pretentions which were, however, limited only to the
Dioclean towns since there are no data about the extent to which other
Serbian areas under the Archbishopric of Ragusa were in the sphere of
Gregorys church policy. These very circumstances gave to the Archbishopric of
Ragusa and the local princes a decisive role in shaping church circumstances in
Travunia and Zahumlje. However, although the said areas are regularly
mentioned in papal charters as suffragans of the Archbishopric of Ragusa,
these rights were undermined by the self-will of the Prince of Hum Miroslav,
who did not allow the consecration of those places known to have once been
cathedral chairs. Later sources from the late 13th century testify that the
bishopric chairs of Ston and Trebinje had been vacant for a longer time.
Stefan Nemanjas struggle to restore the Serbian rule in Dioclea
began in 1182/1183 with an attack at the town of Antivari. Already by 1186
Nemanja established his rule in the Littoral. Nemanjas warfare in the Littoral
was not directed against the Dioclean towns only in cooperation with his
brothers Miroslav and Stracimir, Nemanja also attacked the town of Ragusa
and its immediate vicinity, though unsuccessfully. However, there are no data
that Nemanjas action in Dioclea was directed directly against the Roman
Catholic Church, i.e. against bishoprics of Dioclean towns. After a peace
treaty was concluded with Ragusa in 1186, the Church of Ragusa
strengthened its position in the Serbian lands, which was stipulated by papal
charters and did not encounter a protest of Serbian authorities. Namely, in
1187 and 1188, popes re-endorsed the rights of the Archbishopric of Ragusa
over the lands of Serbia, i.e. Bosnia, Zahumlje, Travunia and the towns of
Cattaro, i.e. Rose, Budua, Antivari, Dulcigno, Scutari, Drivasto and Pulati.
Already in 1189, assured by papal privileges, the bishop of Dulcigno
recognised the rights of the Church of Ragusa. After these events, the
ideology of the bishop of Antivari Gregory was doomed to fail. Thus, nothing
was left to him but to leave Antivari and his episcopal position, which he did
in the same year of 1189, whereafter he left to his native Zara.
Only a decade later, Gregorys aspiration to create the Archbishopric
of Antivari became a reality. In the last years of his rule, Stefan Nemanja
ceded Dioclea for governance to his oldest son Vukan. Aiming to ensure his
own political independence, Vukan provided support to the Church of
404
Antivari to continue its struggle for independence from the Church of

Ragusa, which is why he entered into negotiations with the new Pope
Innocent III in 1198. Through his envoys, Vukan asked from the Pope to send
legates who would consolidate church circumstances in his kingdom and
confer the archbishopric pallium on the Bishop of Antivari. The Pope sent his
legates already in 1199 and instructed them to give the pallium to the Bishop
of Antivari. However, soon after they left, the Pope understood that he
would thus violate the rights of the Archbishopric of Ragusa and wrote to the
legates to inspect the privileges in possession of the Church of Antivari
before conferring the pallium. Despite the Popes warning to first make sure
about the rights of the Bishop of Antivari as they belonged to the Church of
Ragusa, probably exposed to political pressure of King Vukan or deceived by
forged charters of the Church of Antivari, the legates conferred the
archbishopric pallium on the Bishop of Antivari at the great church council
held under Antivari in 1199. This is how the Archbishopric of Antivari was
created. The same council established the rules for the Roman-Catholic
Church in Vukans state. The recognition of the archbishopric rank to the
Church of Antivari in 1199 triggered a decades-long church dispute between
two littoral centres Ragusa and Antivari.
Vukan then informed the Pope about the course and decisions of the
council held in Antivari, but at the same time accused Bosnian Ban Kulin and
his wife of heresy. There is no confirmation in sources that Ban Kulin was for
the major part of his rule a member of the heretical community. However,
the heresy that Vukan wrote about spread to Bosnia from Dalmatia in 1199.
That was the so-called first wave, whereas the second wave of heretics came
to Bosnia from Split and Trogir a year later. Informed about these events, the
Pope first prompted Hungarian King Emeric to use his secular power and
crush the heresy in Bosnia. Emeric did take some measures, but Ban Kulin
defended himself, saying he was mistaken as he believed those were not
heretics but Catholics, and even decided to send some of them to Rome so
that the Pope would question them about their beliefs. Still, the Pope
decided to examine the matter in Bosnia proper and engaged his chaplain
Jonh of Casemari as a legate and the Archbishop of Split Bernard. Casemari,
however, came alone to Bosnia, but immediately upon his arrival and in the
presence of Ban Kulin, he convened a council at Bilino Polje in 1203. The
Council finally resolved all important religious issues and the belief of those
accused of heresy was finally made clear. Council participants prepared a
statement which was the official act of the council at Bilino Polje, known as
the Bilino Polje Abjuration. The Abjuration was an act of compromise
between the Roman Church and the heretic community in Bosnia. Heretics
renounced their teachings and rites, and formally accepted the rules of the
XI XIII 405
Church of Rome. Nevertheless, the heretic community preserved its internal

organisation and all features of a separate community, which enabled it to
continue with the practice of heretic teachings. At Bilino Polje, the heretics
patarenes, renounced the heresy. The Council act was signed by the most
prominent representatives of heretics, including Ban Kulin. The Council
decisions were delivered to King Emeric in Hungary, and were accompanied
with an oath that they would be respected.
When Stefan Nemanji (11961227) assumed the grand upans
throne in Serbia, church circumstances did not change significantly in that
area. After the civil war (12021204/1205), Vukan enjoyed the grand upan
title for a short period, but not even then was Orthodoxy jeopardised in any
way. After the civil war and Stefans return to the grand upans throne, Sava
Nemanji came to Serbia and reconciled the quarrelling brothers. After
Stefans successful warfare in the 12071216 period, Serbia widened its
borders. The territorial expansion also implied the inclusion into Serbia of
two new bishopric centres Prizren and Naissus, including parts of the
Bishopric of Skopje upa Morava and Vranje. Having reconciled his brothers
Stefan and Vukan and after being ordained archimandrite in Thessaloniki,
Sava accepted Stefans plea to remain in Studenica and be its hegumen. In
Studenica, Sava compiled the Typikon for the monastery, which, though
largely based on the Typikon of Hilandar, was an independent adaptation of
the Evergetis Typikon. Important changes from the Typikon of Hilandar are
reflected in two chapters on the monasterys freedom and the way of
electing the first hegumen. The rank of archimandrite that Sava introduced
into Serbia was nothing else but a new name for the first hegumen. By the
Typikon of Studenica, Sava prescribed the manner of his election and
external features, i.e. he transposed the Greek law under which he himself
was elevated to that rank a few years earlier in Thessaloniki. Thus, having
fulfilled his brother Stefans plea, Sava remained in Serbia as Studenicas
hegumen and archimandrite. After organising state and ecclesiastical
circumstances in Serbia, archimandrite Sava left Studenica and his homeland
and returned to Mount Athos in around 1216/1217.
It was at that time that Stefan repeated his request with the Pope to
bestow upon him the royal crown. Pope Honorious III send his legate who
crowned Stefan Nemanji king in the Church of St Peter and Paul in 1217. Not
long after Stefans coronation, Sava left Mount Athos and went to Emperor
Theodore II Laskaris in Nicaea, where he managed to obtain autocephaly for
the Serbian Church vis--vis the Archbishopric of Achrida. Sava became the
first Serbian archbishop. All this happened in Nicaea in 1218/1219. Of course,
the then Archbishop of Achrida Demetrios Chomatianos protested against
these events. Sava then returned to Mount Athos. Then, through Thessaloniki,
406
where he most probably worked on his Nomocanon, he came to Serbia with

the aim to organise the newly founded Serbian Archbishopric. Sava went to
ia where he ordained Serbian bishops, if we are to believe Domentian
before April 1219 or any time during 1219. Upon its establishment, the
Serbian Archbishopric had twelve bishoprics four old (Ras, Ulpiana, Prizren
and Naissus) from the Archbishopric of Achrida, and eight new (Zeta, Hum,
Dabar, Moravica, Hvosno, Budimlja, Toplica and ia). The Archbishops see
was placed in ia. After the ordainment of bishops in ia, Sava convened a
great council, following in his fathers footsteps, in order to protect his
country against heretic teachings. After the death of King Stefan in 1227,
Sava crowned his nephew Radoslav and left Serbia on his way to the Holy
Land which he visited in 1229. Returning from the Holy Land, Sava visited
Nicaea and then came again to Mount Athos and Serbia. As a change on the
royal throne was accompanied with a change in church hierarchy, Savas
disciple Arsenije was designated his successor. There are no explicit
confirmations that the Archbishoprics see was transferred from ia to Pe
during Arsenijes archbishopric rule (12341263).
In the early 13th century, there are not many data in the Littoral about
the relationship between the Archbishopric of Ragusa and the newly
established Archbishopric of Antivari, i.e. the sources from the first decades
after the establishment of the Archbishopric of Antivari did not record any
protest of the Church of Ragusa. It is clear from the sources that the Church
of Antivari was recognised in the Roman Catholic world during Popes
Innocent III and Honorius III. However, such relationship changed already at
the time of Pope Gregory IX. Pope Gregory recognised the old rights to the
Archbishopric of Ragusa by a bull of 1227, which implied rights over Dioclean
towns. Apart from this, all violations that were explicitly condemned at the
Council of Antivari in 1199 took place in the Archbishopric of Antivari. In
1238, Gregory IX once again issued a bull to the Church of Ragusa, confirming
his predecessors decisions. Responding to these events, the Bishop of
Dulcigno Marko decided to recognise the supremacy of the Church of
Ragusa. The dispute between the two churches of Ragusa and Antivari,
marked the pontificate of Pope Innocent IV (12431254). Direct agitation of
the Church of Ragusa against the Church of Antivari began in 1247. Despite
the wish to resolve the dispute on the Ragusa-Antivari line, in the presence
of papal legates, this did not take place and the entire case came before the
Pope. The conflict became even more complicated as the Pope himself often
differently treated the rights of the two churches. Both sides were carefully
preparing themselves for the oncoming dispute before the Pope. At the same
time, the inhabitants of Ragusa aimed to solve within this conflict the dispute
that the Church of Ragusa had with the Bosnian Bishopric, which occurred at
XI XIII 407
the moment when the Pope subordinated the Bosnian Bishopric to the
Kalocsa Archbishop in 1247. Thus, in 1252 the final dispute between two
churches began before the Pope, of which minutes have been preserved.
According to the minutes, the Ragusan side put forward highly convincing
arguments, which the Church of Antivari attempted to dispute. There was no
final verdict in favour of one or the other church. Still, judging by the later
actions of Pope Innocent IV, it is clear that the Church of Antivari emerged
victorious, with its new archbishop consecrated by the Pope himself in 1253.
Although the Church of Ragusa protested against such an act, popes
continued to offer full support to the Archbishopric of Antivari and it became
clear that the dispute was solved in its favour.
After the Bilino Polje bjuration, the first data on heresy appeared in
Bosnia in 1221. Due to the appearance of the heretics, the Pope engaged the
legate Aconcius, but there are no data on his concrete moves in this regard.
The Pope quickly changed Aconcius mission with a more resolute move and
engaged the Kalocsa Archbishop Ugrin to launch a crusade against the
heretics. However, as the heretics kept progressing, the Pope sent to Bosnia
a new legate James of Prenestine and also relied on the local ruler Ban
Matej Ninoslav, who at the time abandoned the heretic teachings and
became a Catholic. Fighting the heretics, the Pope relied on Herzog Koloman,
a Hungarian prince, but also on the Bosnian bishop Dominican John of
Wildeshausen, including Ponse, also a member of the Order of Preachers,
because Ban Matej Ninoslav occasionally shifted and supported the heretical
community, most probably out of state interests. Herzog Koloman often
reported to the Pope on victories over the heretics, but despite this, sources
confirm their presence in Bosnia. Due to the non-engagement in protecting
the Bosnian Bishopric from the heretic perversity, in 1247 the Pope
exempted the Bosnian Bishopric from jurisdiction of the Archbishopric of
Ragusa and subordinated it to the Hungarian Kalocsa Archbishopric. About
the same time, the see of the Bosnian Bishopric was moved from Vrhbosna
to akovo in Slavonia.
In the second half of the 13th century, the Serbian state strengthened
significantly. At the time of kings Dragutin and Milutin, Serbia saw
considerable territorial expansion. In such circumstances, the Serbian
Archbishopric widened its borders as well, but due to war events the
Archbishoprics see was at the time most probably moved from ia to the
Church of St Apostles in Pe. The Serbian Archbishopric then incorporated
new bishoprics: Ibar-Zveani, Skopje, Mava-Belgrade and Branievo.
In the last decades of the 13th century, the supremacy of the
Archbishopric of Antivari was conspicuous in the Littoral. The Church of
Ragusa remained confined to two suffragans only the bishops of Ston and
408
Trebinje. However, even those rights were formal as neither of them

occupied their chairs for almost an entire century, as both towns were in the
Serbian territory and were inhabited mainly by Orthodox folk. The Bishop of
Ston transferred his residence to Korula, which is how the Ston-Korula
Bishopric was created. The Bishop of Trebinje moved to Ragusa where he
received the island of Mrkan in possession, which is why these bishops were
called Trebinje-Mrkan bishops as of the 14th century.
Judging by sources, the Serbian ruling house maintained a close
relationship with the Roman Church, the Pope and his suffragans in the
Littoral at the time. There is no more trace about the dispute between
Ragusa and Antivari, but by the late 13th century the Church of Antivari
entered into a dispute with Cattaro over spiritual rights to Catholic eparchies
in Serbias hinterland. Although periods of calm marked the manifestation of
pretensions, the dispute lasted until the 15th century when it became clear
that the Church of Antivari became victorious, whose ruler then assumed the
resonant title of primas regni Serviae.
In the late 13th century, a vehement struggle against the heretics still
raged in Bosnia. In this period, popes relied particularly on the work of the
Little Brothers Franciscans. Serbian King Dragutin also initiated a struggle
against the heresy, in the areas conferred upon him for governance as he was
a son-in-law of the Hungarian Queen mother Elizabeth. Particularly unclear
is the issue of the Orthodox Bishopric in Bosnia, which may be most likely
recognised in the Belgrade-Mava Bishopric. In the following century, the see
of the Bosnian Catholic Bishop remained in akovo. Besides, the Dominicans
never managed to restore their earlier influence, while the position of
Franciscans was strengthened with the creation of the Bosnian Vicariate in
the mid-14th century. However, despite this, the heresy in Bosnia progressed
significantly and developed into an organised heretical community the
Church of Bosnia.

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318, 363 III (11981216),
, 98 , 11, 126, 141, 182, 184, 222, 226227,
, , 374 230, 232, 237, 248, 250, 254, 265,
300301, 304306, 329, 331, 343, 356
, 180, 183 IV (12431254),
, , , 311, 314318, 322323, 330, 332,
263264, 266, 279, 281282, 289, 290 344, 356360
295, 297, 368369 (610641), ,
4445, 73
, 181, 183, 185 , , 99
, 51, 5354, 68, 124, 144, 147, , , 295
155, 205, 207, 217 , 155
, , 253 II (11851195),
, 111112, 188, 367 , 180, 247
(743752), , 6061, , , 99, 109,
125126, 146, 320, 328329, 394 115, 117
XI XIII 435
, , 192, , 105, 118119, 176, 178

195, 197 III, , 381
, , 3132 , 120121
, 347, 387 , 383
, , 32 I (12721276, 1279),
, 3234, 36, 40, 48, 74, 119, 125, , 365367, 390
128, 131132, 134, 138, 142, 196, 232, , ,
236, 302, 306, 320, 323, 334 285, 389
, , - , , 264
, 31 (12381256), -
, 308312, 319323, 325, 328, 332,
, , 51, 54, 128, 376, 391
132, 134, 148, 150, 157, 192, 196, (, 10181037),
199200, 206207, 230, 301304, 311, , 8283, 87, 91, 9495, 97, 389
317, 336, 357, 376 I (969976),
(12861292), , , 72, 7881, 85, 103
169, 284, 293, 368, 370, 386, 390 II (11181143),
, , , 109, 162163, 194
343344, 346347, 349, 357, III (12211254),
, 176, 178 , 274, 295
, 83, 93 IV () (1139/
, 383 11401163), ,
, 298 98, 109, 118, 160, 162, 389
I (12791286), - IV (640642), , 44, 51
, 368, 370, 390 V , ( 11831215),
II (12921309), - , 182, 264265,
, 369, 370, 387, 390 291, 389
, , 118, 389 VIII (872882), , 50,
, , 9798 5556, 7576
(13751393), - X (914928), , 57
, 117 XVIII (10041009), , 126
, , XIX (10241032), , 128
115116, 118119, 169170, 172 XXI (12761277), ,
, 376377
, 115 , , 340
, , 167, 173 , 322324
, 40, 42, 301 , ,
, , 177, 276, 291
326, 367, 370, 376377, 379, 380382, 387 II (12181241),
, , , 285286, 373
367, 373, 383385 , , 301
, ( X 1016),
, 341 , 82
, , 284, 287, 290, 371 (10151018),
, , 79 , 8283
436
, , 301 , -
(1234 1237), , 57, 61
, 347, 352353, 393 , 111, 181, 184, 288289,
(12481252), 370
, 314317, 321, , , 352
323324, 328, 392 I (518 525), , 20,
, , 140 40
, , I (527565), ,
6465, 67, 83 3536, 4041, 96, 98, 150
, ,
222224, 236238, 243245, 248, 326, , 41
334, 343 , 4748
, , II (11191124), ,
109, 152, 160, 179 146147, 204, 206, 320, 331, 394
, 99 , , 172, 189, 279
, , 377 (11971207), ,
, 52 184, 237, 250251, 253254
, 120, 180 , 305, 321, 330, 340
, , , , 253
87, 90, 95, 102103, 129 , 106107
, , 200 , 163, 258
, , , , 237, 301
37 I (12661285), -
, /, 56 , 363367
, , 225227, , , 54
329330, 392 (13091342),
, , 313 , 388
, , 372 , , 210, 216, 338
, , 225226, , , 103
329 104, 108
, , 61 . , 259
, , 57 , 96
, , 61 , , 379
, , 57 , , 285
, , 53, 62 , 93, 257, 363, 368
, /, 53 III (11871191), ,
, , 197 216218, 308, 320, 394
, , 79 III (1080. 10841100),
, , 136 , 134, 140, 142143, 147, 204,
, , 206, 216, 331, 394
, 319 IV (12651268), , 376
, , 107 VI (13421352), , 382
, , , 100
, 117 , 354
, , 271 , 295
XI XIII 437
, 356 211212, 215, 222, 225, 302, 306, 315,

, , 253 328, 330, 378, 381382
, 83, 85, 89, 93 , , 193
(), 180 , 347
I, , 114115 , 121
II, , 116 , 32, 4748
, , , , 109
114115, 168171 , 51, 124, 147148, 155, 205
, , 323327 (), 69, 132, 144, 155, 197,
, , 199, 225, 302304, 318
341342, 345, 347355, 360361 , , 253
, 111 , , 290
, , 303 , 43
, 111, 161, 286 , 368369, 373374
, 45 ( 1180 1204),
I (306337), , 153, 179, 215, 226, 228229,
, 31, 169170, 177 231232, 234238, 241, 243245, 334,
IV (668685), 336, 339, 341342
, 47 , 105, 383384
VII (913 959),
, 4445, 59, 63, 6567, III (717741), , 47
6972, 151152 VI (928929), , 58
IX (10421055), , , 109,
, 129, 131, 139 118, 389
, (1081 1096), (10371056),
, 102, 133 , 95, 9799, 389
, , , 57
, 101 , , 333,
, , 194 375376, 392
, , , 53
, 259 II (11621163),
, , 139 , 192, 228
(12571277), III (12041205),
, 364 , 254, 336
, - IV (12721290),
, 386 , 368, 383384
, 46, 48, 6566 , (), 197, 199
, 64, 377 , , 117
, 102, 111, 158, 181182 , , 127
, 181, 288 , 39, 47
, , 151 , , 128
, , 10, 51, 53, 58, 6063, , 48, 81, 8586, 276
6869, 123125, 127, 128, 130131, 133, , 259
137, 141142, 146, 148149, 155, 158, , 200, 224, 245, 254, 258, 276,
181, 194199, 201202, 205206, 325, 334, 363
438
, 151, 356 , ,
, , 290 115, 118, 168169
( 1208 1222), - , 115, 134, 159, 254
, 301302, 304, 316, , 41
328330, 334335, 337 , 234
, - , 78, 87
, 317, 322323 , 364
, , 110 ,
, , 152 161, 163
, , 181, 290, 356 .
(), 111, 180, 183 , 188, 297298, 300
, 298 .
, 298 , 287
, , 153 .
, 188, 219, 288289, 297, 299300, 372 , 188, 261
, 316, 364366 .
, 83, 88, 93, 101, 106, 107, 109, () , 163, 186
181184, 255, 283284, 288289, 367 .
, 298 , 289
, . .
, 101, 127, 376 , 163
, 69, 71 . , 94
, , 290 . ,
, 64 161, 163
, 111 .
, 305 ( ), 288
, , 71 .
, 347
, 6970, 132 . , 371
, 243 . , 261, 289
, 243 . ,
, , 151152 163, 261
. ,
161163, 261, 288
(582602), , .
42 , 197
, 204 . , 288, 371
, , 284 . , 234
, 305 I (11431180), -
, , 57 , 92, 116, 119, 145,
, 305 157160, 162, 165, 179, 192195, 208,
, , 197 228, 334
, 155 , , 265
, 3133, 3538, 41, 43, 48, (12161222),
81, 114, 120, 254 , 273, 277
XI XIII 439
, 134 I (12041215),
, III, 180 , 254, 256257, 264265, 276, 303
, , III (842867),
99100 , 48, 74
, , 179 IV (10341041),
, , 160 , 95, 97, 129
, , 83 VIII (12611282),
-, , 92, 177, 363367
, 113 (12461256),
(13011307), , 332
, 380381, 392 , ,
, , 236237, 243 5758, 155
, , 310 ( 10501081),
, , 56 , 102104, 130,
, , 379 133139, 144
, 42 , -
, , 301 , 369
, , 104 , 88, 95
, , 308309, 329 ,
IV (12811285), , , 131132
210, 367, 377, 379 , 386
, , 37 , , 381, 392
, , 197 , , 355
, , 44, 51 , , 195, 208,
, , 149 212214, 217218
, 71 , , 259
(12321250), , , 378
, 341342, 344346, 349350, 352, , , 109, 118
354356, 359361, 382, 384 , , 129
, , , 311314, 319 , , 207
, , 207 , 8081, 8384, 86, 88, 93, 118, 172
, , 232233, 335 , , 81
, 111112, 257, 363, 367, 372375, , 93, 111, 161, 286
382384 , , 181182, 255, 257, 284,
, 112 289290
, 31 , , , 7677, 79,
, , 266, 280281 106, 111, 290
, , 173 , , 289
, 111, 181182, 253 (), 83, 88, 93, 106
, , 5961 , 210
, 159 (?891), , 50,
, , 309310 7376
, , 180, 188, , , 57
208211, 214215, 217220, 227, 231,
234, 247, 288, 298, 333, 339
440
, 85, 90, 99, 105, 107, 276, 291 , 367

, 334 , , 311
, 100 , 259
, 155, 305 , , 205, 337339
, 58, 147, 339, 356, 370 , 111
, , 305 , 83, 8586, 90, 93
, , 48, 53, 62, , 124, 147148, 155, 205
169, 254, 266, 268, 271, 273274, . , 8486
276277, 280281, 290291, 295, 363 . (), 64
, , , 305
109, 158, 179, 195 , 34, 39, 150
, , 120 , , 332, 334
I (13161324), - (), 6970, 8088, 9192,
, 371372, 374, 387, 390 94, 9798, 100, 114, 117, 184, 255, 370
, , 285
I (858867), , 55 , 118
III (12771280), , , , 54
367, 380, 383 , , 311
IV (12881292), , , , 60
365, 374, 379380, 384385 , , 77
, , , 216, 320, 329
, 99 , 59
, , 380 , , 45, 58, 123124, 151
, - , 3132, 34, 3839, 41, 43, 74
, 69 , 158159, 162, 164165, 167
, , 59 II (10991118), ,
, , 354 145146, 320
, , 258259 , , 312, 314
, , 81 , 181
, , 105 , 6566
, , , 48, 6566, 108
9597 , 300
II (963969), , 180, 183
, 78 , 45
, 117 , 321, 327328, 330, 332, 348
, 99 (927969), , 76, 78, 80,
, , 48 83, 85, 8991, 9394, 103, 113114, 170
, 40, 43, 83, 85, 88, 93, 101102, (11851197), , 183
107, 110111, 160161, 180182, 185, (892/893917), , 77
253257, 285286 II , , 64
, , 78 , 309
, 69, 71 , , 316
, , 369 , , 346
, 155, 305 , 121122
, 373 , 102
XI XIII 441
, , 314, 324 ( ),
, , 3538, 4143, 9698, 107, 275
132133, 136, 137, 140141, 204 , , 32, 35, 43, 48
, , 226 , 111
, , 321 , 8081, 84, 8687, 93
, , 146 , 86
, , 137 , 243
, , 320, 322, , 83, 85, 88, 93, 101, 106, 111,
324, 328, 330 121122, 180, 182183, 191, 253254,
, , 197 257, 286
, , 378 I ( 12501287),
, , 5456 , 345, 346, 382384
, , II (12871290), , 385
, 119, 164 , 111
, , 377 , 32, 35, 48
, , , , , 229
338339, 360 , , 40, 150
, , 85, 89 , 118, 255
() , , , , 341
319, 321 , 120121
, , 253 , 298
, 122, 296297, 368, 369 (), 6970, 90, 124, 131, 133,
, 367 141, 144, 146, 148149, 155, 196,
, , 302 198199, 201202, 205, 215, 225, 306,
, 298 318, 328330, 367, 381
, 298 , 69
, 153
, 164, 257, 375 , 39, 51, 53, 124, 147148, 155, 205
, - , 216
, 321, 361 (), 180, 256, 290
, 181, 288 , , 335
, 289 , , 145, 193194
, 40, 4243 , , 297298, 333
, , 340, 384 , 243
, , 67 , 144
, 163, 219, 297, 388 , 140, 144
, 155, 383 , 235, 243, 335, 339
, 111, 180181, 185, 211, 229 , , 202203, 217
(12381271), , , , 202
321, 344, 351353, 357358, 361362, 203, 207, 209210, 213
393 , 156, 228
, , 32, 47 , 7273, 76, 79, 83, 85, 8891, 93,
, 79, 193, 204 101, 103104, 106111, 154, 158159,
, 363 162, 184, 189, 215, 251, 252, 261,
, , 253 264265, 272, 274, 287
442
, , 158, 160, 290 , , 317319,

, 383 361, 376377, 391
, . I , 39, 44, 5154, 5859, 150, 155,
, . 205207, 321
, 42 (9761014), ,
, , 158, 160, 181, 288 8194, 101103, 116, 124
, , 191 , 120, 164, 230
, 83 , , 383
, 32, 3437, 4546, 5052, 5556, 59, , 376
74, 77, 124, 131132, 134137, 139, 148 , 378
149, 236237, 249, 264, 266, 280 281, 290, . , 54
307, 311, 316, 320, 343, 352, 358, 381 . , 52
, , 3132, 36, . , 52
50, 59, 300 . , 52
, 6364 . , 52
, , 352 . , 149, 354, 375
, 216 . , 66
, 152 . , 277
, 382 . , 52
, , 43, 120 . , 162, 256
, , 383 . , 229
I (920944), . , 52
, 77, 80 . , 52
III (10281034), . , 74, 75, 77
, 103 . , 52
, 132, 199 . , 122, 139, 199, 312, 353, 356, 380
, 254, 324 . , . I,
, 60, 65, 146, 148149, 155, 196, . , 52
198, 201202, 215, 225, 306, 328, 330 . , 52
, , 253 . , 70
, 111, 367, 382 . , 74, 77
, , 74, 190 . , 54
, 130131, 133, 141, 149, 155,
, , 319, 321 197198, 201, 205206, 211, 225, 306,
, , 39 316, 381
I (12181234), , , , 175, 188191, 220,
11, 12, 108, 110, 161, 166167, 169, 247, 257262, 264, 267268, 270271,
172175, 181, 183, 185, 187191, 277, 279, 281, 294295
219221, 247248, 252, 255284, , , 78
286288, 291298, 305, 370, 390 , 111, 161, 180, 182, 285286
II (12641271), , , 298
297, 364, 368, 390 , 106, 183
, , 85, 94, 111112, 150, 370, 372 , 45, 8385, 8789, 93, 108
, 115, 118, 168169 , , 141
, 43 , , 145
XI XIII 443
, , 76 , , 5, 1012, 31, 4446, 50,

, , 285, 389 58, 6061, 69, 7279, 9091, 94,
, , , 3233, 43, 101104, 108110, 123, 127, 129130,
50, 8081, 8386, 88, 9394, 105107, 132133, 141142, 144, 146, 148149,
119, 164, 172, 180, 183185 151161, 163, 166, 168, 171172, 179185,
, , 341, 350, 187188, 190196, 198, 201202, 205,
359360 208, 211, 215216, 219, 225, 228230,
, 320 236, 247260, 262275, 277283, 285,
, , 222223, 238, 289292, 294296, 298, 305, 309, 317,
248, 326 321, 325, 328, 330, 333, 347, 354, 363,
, , 224 365366, 368369, 373, 375376, 378379,
, , 370, 374 381383, 385, 387
(384399), , 33 , 32, 3536
, 3236, 39, 41, 85, 93, 101, 107, 111 , 34, 83, 88, 111, 157, 179, 340,
, 39, 58, 151, 155 372373
, , 181, 183, 284, 287289, 371 , 8485, 89, 93
, , 158 , 111, 290
, 4748, 66, 365, 368 , , 324325
, 6970, 90, 124, 130131, 133, , 40
140141, 144, 146, 148149, 155, 196, I (1287/12901310),
197199, 201202, 205, 211, 215, 225, , 341, 385
256, 306, 319, 328, 330, 381 II (13221353),
, 8285, 8788, 93, 101102, , 341, 388
107, 111, 180, 182, 185, 253255, 257, III (11621172), ,
285, 291, 363, 371 157, 160, 192
, , IV (11631165), , 192
235, 347, 348, 387 V (1270 1272), , 383
, , 10, 340, 349, VI (885891), , 56
355, 383, 385 (12341243),
, 106 , 257, 285286, 296, 309, 325
, 10, 37, 4043, 4749, 5152, 327, 333
56, 59, 71, 82, 97, 100, 141, 150152, II (13211324),
199, 205206, 210, 215, 325 , 375, 386
, 111, 290 (10341036, 1039
, 151, 339340, 355356, 367, 373, 1050), , 102104, 129131,
381, 383385 133
, 3234, 36, 4043, 46, 48, 78, 82, , , 383
85, 99, 102, 150, 187, 214, 254255, (12761282, 1316),
258259, 262, 274, 277, 281, 296, 363 , 175, 177, 341, 366368, 370,
, 367 373374, 377, 379380, 382, 385388
, . (13311355),
, 10, 5158, 64, 6769, 71, , 123, 300, 382
124125, 130, 132, 143145, 147, 155, , . (1166
194, 203, 205, 207, 210, 230, 232, 235, 1196, 1199), ,
243, 321, 354355, 360 1112, 108, 110, 157168, 170191,
444
195, 208, 211223, 228229, 242, I (13531391),

247249, 252, 254262, 267268, 279, , 388
283, 288289, 291292, 294, 370 , , 335
, (1196 , , 209
1227), , (), 121
108, 160162, 164169, 172176, 178 I (12041221),
182, 185188, 190191, 195, 211, , 254, 257, 268, 274275, 277, 280
213214, 222223, 242, 247256, 258 (12151230),
268, 279285, 290292, 294295, 298, , 265, 274, 276,
302303, 339 290291, 295296, 363
, , 289 , -
(12271233), , 97
, 265, 290291, 295296 , -
I (12431276), , 158
, 257, 284, 288, 297298, 311, 313, , ,
324327, 332333, 363366 193194
II (12821321), , , 308, 310
, 123, 177, 257, 283284, (842867), , 74
298, 367375, 379381, 386387 , , 351
III (13211331), I (379395), , 32
, 298, 369 II (408450), , 33
, , 341342, 350 , , 5556
, , 348 , , 121122, 174,
, , 104, 152 247, 257260, 263264, 266270, 273,
, 180, 183 277, 279, 282, 291294
, 67, 103, 130, 155, 209210, 218219, , , 105
287288, 297298, 300, 305, 377 , ,
, , 180, 188, 214, 102103
217218 ,
, 255257 , 113, 170172
, , 78 ,
, , 73 , 150
, , 120, 255 ( 1088/89 1120),
(), 83, 88, 93, 100, 309 , 11, 98100,
, . 104109, 114119, 183
, 12, 163, 173175, 185189, , 82
191, 252, 259264, 267, 279282 , 32, 42, 48, 81, 85, 87, 89, 94, 363
, 191
(11651166),
, , 208 , 157, 289
, , 173 , 35
, , 107 , 235
, 354, 385 , ,
, 35 12, 44, 5254, 59, 130131, 149, 206,
, , 335 210, 232233, 265, 337339, 354, 360
XI XIII 445
, , 386 I ( 1112 1146),

, , 57 , 109
, 111112, 158, 160162, 182, II ( 1146 1156),
185, 188, 222, 247, 261, 286, 288 , 110, 157, 208
, 284, 289 , , 53
, 9, 10, 45, 58, 60, 6364, 68, , , 142
101, 103-104, 123124, 127, 130, 133, 137, , 356, 367
141, 146, 148149, 151, 154155, 196, , 339340, 355356, 360, 367,
198, 201202, 205, 208209, 215, 222, 373, 380, 383385
247, 269, 280, 306, 321, 328330, 382
, 3132, 38, 40, 4244, 47, 50, , , 202203, 217
120, 150, 254 I, , 138
, 64, 155, 305, 367, 377 , , 81, 8687, 94
, , 307 , , 383384
, 382 , , 359, 384
(11581188), - (), 115, 120, 158
, 149, 197200, 215, 329 , , 57
, 305 , , 49,
, , 324 7475, 91
, 191 , 47
, 119, 169, 183, 292, 296 , 120, 236, 305, 330, 373
, , 191
, 51, 131, 147, 155, 205, 232, 235, II (867872), , 50, 75
243, 354355, 360 IV (11541159), ,
, , 54 149, 198, 306, 308, 320, 394
, 93 , 34
, 134, 159 , , 138
, 111112, 181, 183, 185, 191,
, , , 911, 111, 135, 222, 247, 253, 257, 286, 288289, 369
147, 156157, 178180, 192, 194, 226, IV (10561106), -
228, 231, 236, 237, 243245, 247, 254, , 134, 138
264, 289, 305, 311, 318, 334, 336337, , , 383
347, 349, 350, 353357, 359, 363, 373, , , 149, 196
383, 384, 388 (12061216), -
, , 339340, , 255256
342, 346347, 349350, 357 , .
, 70, 127, 130131, 133, 141, 144, , 163, 173, 175, 181, 188,
146, 148149, 155, 196199, 201202, 190191, 252252, 258259, 261,
205206, 211, 215, 225, 308, 309310, 370372, 375, 387
316, 318, 328, 330331, 381 , 83, 85, 89
, 305 , 378
II (10881099) , , , 111, 298
142, 340 III (12161227), ,
III (11851187), , 211, 265, 280, 304306, 336337, 339,
143, 154, 215216, 306, 308, 320, 394 341, 346
446
IV (12851287), , . , 7071, 197

210211, 377, 379 . , 311
, , 39 . , 356
, , 191 . , 197
, , 4446, 50, 5558, 60, . , 187, 249
73, 128, 134, 138, 151158, 178179, . , 187
192, 194195, 205, 210, 220, 230, . , 249
233235, 247, 311, 337, 339340, 347, . , 62
349, 388 . , 356
, , 105 . , 187
, , 131132 . , 182, 289
, 69, 132, 318, 381382 . , 146
. , 9798
, 3235, 37, 4041, 4546, . (), 197
5051, 54, 67, 74, 77, 79, 82, 87, 89, . , 197
9799, 103, 107, 113, 115117, 120, . , 356
124, 131132, 140141, 159, 161, 165, . , 62
179, 186187, 190191, 193, 211, 254, . , 187
258259, 261, 268, 276, 300, 363, . , 62
365366, 381 . , 62, 192, 199
III (11911198), , 225 . ,
, , 322 296
, 152, 339, 370
, 51, 53, 56, 147148 , , 77, 79, 152153, 156
, , 243
, 356 , 69, 80, 83, 8586, 8890, 93
,
187 , 354
. , 111, 289
, , 76, 164, 264, 287 , 155, 305
. , 66 , 147
. , 296297, , , 368369
368369 , 155
. , 370
, 182 , 111
. , 175, 178, 289
. , 288, 297
. , 312
. , 187188
. , 52
. ,
187
. , 356
. , 356
. , 378

XI XIII
400
- ,

(: . )
- ,
(: . )
CIP -
,
94(=163.41)"06/12"
27-9(4-12)"03/12"
322(497.11)"10/12"
94(497.11)"10/12"
, , 1984-
XI XIII / ; [
]. - : , ( : ). - 466 . : .
; 24 cm. - ( / [ ] ; . 66)
. . .: Church and State in the Serbian Lands from the XIth to the XIIIth Century. - 400.
- : . 13-29. - 1-6: . 389-394. -
. - Summary. - : . 409-426. - .
ISBN 978-86-7743-113-6
1. , []
a) - - 7-13 b) - - - 4-13 c) -
- 11-13
COBISS.SR-ID 221992204

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XI XIII

CHURCH AND STATE IN THE SERBIAN LANDS

Sran Rudi, Ph.D.

Modus vivendi: (XIII )

heophylacti Achridensis epp. heophylacti Achridensis Epistulae, ed.

Farlati D. Farlati, Illiricum Sacrum VIVII,

M. Kostreni, J. Stipii, M. amalovi,

regni Croatiae, Dalmatiae et Slavoniae I, edd. M. Kostreni, J. Stipii, M.

pastor obierit, donec ordinetur episcopus, residens episcopus ipsius ecclesie

XII ., , , 3738, 148152; ,

International Congress of Byzantine Studies, Sofia 2227 August 2011, I. Plenary

V. v. Falkenhausen, Eine byzantinische Beamtenurkunde aus Dubrovnik, BZ 63 (1970)

Herzgovine, ZRVI 8/2 (1964) 295309; , , ,

Zbor Svtag Simna.627

,694 2. 1197. .695

ecclesiarum superioris Dalmatie, t inspectis privilegiis a sancta romana ecclesia sibi

Ragusinus archiepiscopus ad sedem apostolicam accessisset... eique pallium, scilicet

Zorobabel, quorum alter Matheus, alter vero Aristodius vocabatur. Hi quamvis

capellani summi pontificis et romane ecclesie in Bosna propter hoc delegate,

700, Annales ecclesiastici, 433, n. 1220, 3839.

1220. ., 1201. 1204. .

(homines episcopi Stagni),1118

Illiricum Sacrum VII, Venetiis 1817, 2736,

VII, II, II, II,

: . CD I, 13, 6162, 143145; II, 24, 3335, 5053, 7073, 8486,

The Archbishopric was named after its ecclesiastical centre Justiniana

Bulgarian Church, as it remained autocephalous from the Patriarchate of

under the jurisdiction of the Metropolitanate of Durazzo. Divided among

independence, when it came within the Archbishopric of Ragusa under

to jeopardise jurisdictional rights of the Archbishopric of Achrida in any way.

Dalmatia, whereas the Metropolitanate of Dioclea was purportedly created

Antivari to continue its struggle for independence from the Church of

Church of Rome. Nevertheless, the heretic community preserved its internal

where he most probably worked on his Nomocanon, he came to Serbia with

Trebinje. However, even those rights were formal as neither of them

ndreae Danduli ducis Venetiarum Chronica per extensum descripta, Rerum

Kukuljevi I., Diplomatiki zbornik kraljevine Hrvatske, Slavonije i Dalmacije

Costantino Porfirogenito, De thematibus, ed. A. Pertusi, Vaticano 1952.

Gruml V., LAnnexion de lIllyricum oriental, de la Sicile et de la Calebre au

Markovi I. Dukljanskobarska metropolija, Zagreb 1902.

Radojii . Sp., La date de la conversion des Serbes, Byzantion 22 (1952)

irkovi S., Bosanska crkva u bosanskoj dravi, Prilozi za istoriju Bosne i

Fenomen krstjani u srednjovjekovnoj Bosni i Humu, prir. F. anjek,

idak J., Ecclesia Sclavoniae i misija dominikanaca u Bosni, Studije o Crkvi

, 37, 3943, 45, 150 (),

, 320 IV (12351270), , 341,

, , 58, 153, 155, 205 , , 77

III (11451153), , , 158, 185, 287, 289

, , 192, , 105, 118119, 176, 178

, 356 211212, 215, 222, 225, 302, 306, 315,

, 85, 90, 99, 105, 107, 276, 291 , 367

, , 158, 160, 290 , , 317319,

, , 76 , , 5, 1012, 31, 4446, 50,

195, 208, 211223, 228229, 242, I (13531391),

, , 386 I ( 1112 1146),

IV (12851287), , . , 7071, 197

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