Preparation of Soap, Nail Polish, Boot Polish, Varnish,

Nail Polish Remover, Shampoo and Scents.

Submitted To: Submitted By:
Mr. S.S Chauhan Mayank Kashyap
 Mrs. Kavita Pandey
Mr. Shivam Singh Chauhan,
 s

This is to certify that a student of

class 12th has successfully completed the project title
Preparation of Soap, Nail Polish, Boot Polish,
Varnish, Nail Polish Remover, Shampoo and Scents
under the guidance of (Subject
Teacher). During the academic year 2017-2018 in
partial fulfillment of Chemistry practical examination
conducted by _____________

Signature of Signature of
External Examiner Physics Teacher
Signature of Principal
1. Certificate

2. Acknowledgement

3. Introduction to Soap

4. Procedure: for Soap making

5. Preparation of Nail Polish

6. Preparation of shoe polish

7. Preparation of Vanishes

8. Preparation of Shampoo

9. Preparation of Perfumes

10. Bibliography
 1. Help from

internet

2. Help from

library

3. Help from
teachers

Websites:
https://www.chemistscorner.com Cosmetic Formulations
https://www.enotes.com Homework Help Chemistry
https://en.wikipedia.org/
 Introduction to soap

MK- 2k17
The most commonly encountered fatty acids in natural fats are
given below:

1. Saturated Acids
Lauric Acid (Dodecanoic Acid)

CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH

Myristic Acid (tetraderanoic Acids)

CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-COOH

2. Unsaturated acids:
Oleic acid (octadec-9-enoic acid)

CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH=CH- CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-
CH2-CH2-COOH
Linoleic acid (octadec-9, 12-dienoic acid)

CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH=CH- CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-
CH2-CH2-COOH

MK- 2k17
MK- 2k17
Procedure

MK- 2k17
MK- 2k17
MK- 2k17
MK- 2k17
 Preparation of nail polish
Background

Raw Materials

MK- 2k17
 Nail polish is made by
combining nitrocellulose
and plasticizers with
color pigments. The
mixing is done in a "two-
roll" differential speed
mill, which grinds the
pigment between a pair
of rollers that are able to
work with increasing
speed as the pigment is
ground down. The goal
is to produce fine
dispersion of the color.

MK- 2k17
 Once the pigment mass
is prepared, it is mixed
with solvent in a steel

kettle. The kettle has

a water-jacket to
facilitate cooling of the
mixture.

MK- 2k17
The Manufacturing
Process

Mixing the pigment with nitrocellulose and plasticizer

MK- 2k17
Adding other ingredients

Quality Control

MK- 2k17
Preparation OF Shoe Polish
INTRODUCTION:

AIM AND OBJECTIVE OF STUDY:

SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY

MK- 2k17
USAGE OF SHOE POLISH:

COMPOSITION OF SHOE POLISH:

MK- 2k17
METHOD OF MANUFACTURE:

MODERN WAYS OF PRODUCING SHOE POLISH :

MK- 2k17
QUALITY SHOE POLISHES PROVIDE EXCELLENT
PERFORMANCE IN THESE AREAS?

MK- 2k17
METHODOLOGY:

MK- 2k17
METHOD OF PRODUCTION:

RECOMMENDATION

iv.
v.

MK- 2k17
Preparation of Varnishes:

Varnishes Production Line

MK- 2k17
APPLICATIONS OF VARNISHES

PRODUCTION OF NAIL POLISH REMOVER & NAIL

GLUE REMOVER
INTRODUCTION:

MK- 2k17
SCOPE OF USAGE:

RAW MATERIALS REQUIREMENT

EQUIPMENTS & TOOLS REQIREMENT

MK- 2k17
PACKAGING MATERIALS REQUIREMENTS

PRODUCTION PROCESS

MK- 2k17
PRODUCTION METHOD:

QUALITY PARAMETERS

MK- 2k17
Preparation of Shampoo

Composition of ...

MK- 2k17
Main Chemicals, Compounds, Components

Chemistry's Role

Preparation of Perfumes
Raw Materials

MK- 2k17
The Manufacturing
Process
Collection

Extraction

MK- 2k17
 Oils are extracted from plant substances by steam distillation, solvent extraction,
enfleurage, maceration, or expression.

MK- 2k17
 It is the ratio of alcohol to scent that determines perfume, eau de toilette, and cologne.

Blending

MK- 2k17
Aging

Quality Control

MK- 2k17