Leadership the ability to positively and other outcomes. influence people and systems under Directing- ones authority to have a meaningful Coaching impact. Supporting Formal leaders- have the authority and Good strategy- is to identify other power of their official position. organization with successful cultures Informal leaders- have no official and try to emulate the processes used authority but do have the ability to to create those culture. influence others. Navigator creates shared meaning and Goals an identified result to strive to provides direction toward a vision, accomplish. mission, goal. Goal setting- the process of establishing Communicator effectively listens goals and evaluating their importance. articulates messages to provide shared Culture consists of the of the values, meaning. beliefs, and norms a group of people Hospitality industry- is known for having share. high turnover voluntary or involuntary. Vision- Benchmarking comparison with other Mission company. Values Tourism Strategy planning Hotel management Motivator- influences others to take 5 star- very luxurious action in a desirable manner. 4 star- very luxurious Builder- shapes processes and 3star- formal, large hotels structures to allow for the achievement 2 star- generally part of chain for goals and outcomes. 1 star- small hotel Mentor provides other with a role to Muda- waste guide their actions. Muri- excess Learner continuously develops personal knowledge, skills, and abilities Mura unevenness through formal study. Experience, Hr planning- process of analyzing an reflection and recreation. organizations current human resource Trait perspective assume that traits capabilities and the organizations hr play a central role in differentiating needs. between leaders and non-leaders. It is Employees turnover- refers to the an approach to the study of human number or percentage of workers who personality. leave an organizations. Michigan Leadership Studies- a well- Employee- centered supervisors. known series of leadership studies that Employee orientation- also commonly commenced at the university of referred to as onboarding or Michigan in the 1950s with the organizational, socialization, is the objective of identifying the principles process by which an employee acquires and types of leadership styles. the necessary skills, knowledge, behaviors, and contracts. On boarding- the process of getting the new employee started in both a new company and a new job. Un structured interview- is an interview in which there is no specific set of predetermined questions. Flow like an everyday conversation. Structured interview- also known as a standardized interview. To ensure that each interview is presented with exactly the same questions. Situational interview