2017- WOFKDOOK @| Detailed Explanations of a Try Yourself Questions Electrical Engineering Electrical CircuitsDetalled Explanation of Try Yourself Questions Dees ad (b) Writing node equation at the top center node ¥i-0 Mt), nal, 5 0 (i) Since 243)" 5! (512), into equation (1), we get ( 2 M 2y, (Vottage Division) Now, by substituting le) 3a wwrwimadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Workbook 3 ir 2M 6a aa Taking node C’ as reference, KCL at node ‘al 143 =3i+i I= 41-3 i) KVLin loop-1 2i+5+61 =0 6 = -21-5 aii) Solving equation (i) and (ii), we get i= 054 Piney Transform Ato A the circuit canbe reduced as below, 1 Wr om balanced bridge Network can be reduced to 2~® 2a 20 - > © Copyright MADE EASY www madeeasypublications org4 Electrical Engineering @ Electrical Circuits MADE EASY Total resistance across current source, Power delivered by currentsource, P = °R,,=2?x4= 16W ee (b) Ai) Atnode C; 4=hth iy KVLin loop-1 A2-+1,+V=0 V-1,+1, = 12 (i) KCL at node (b), 24141, =0 ww From equation (i) and (il), h=4-h and V4 =4 tips 12 2h = 12-Ved “ From equation (iv) and (Vv) 241+6-“42 = 0 2 wor1-% = 0 2 V = 21+20 A= 2, B=20 { wormmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © Copyright |MADE EASY Workbook 5 (©) Roy, 1x 100k aska tov tov KCL at node V, i+ 401 = Me 25 Y son= “ 25 (i) = m¥ ww ** 400K . From equation () and (i), = = v, = 2vots = 1 81 0-2 and ‘= Fook) V, = 10-1K = 5.16 volts e copyright MADE ERSY wonumadeeasypublcations.org6 Electrical Engineering @ Electrical Circuits MADE EASY Poesy (a) Transform current source to voltage source, say, Applying KCL, at node V, y-14 Current then, Dane (a) By KCL at node 1 By KCL at node B, 2421, = B45 242(3) wwrwimadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Pare) (d) For element ¢,: P, = Vl=6x2=12W or element e,: P,= VI =-4(2)= 8 W (Ceara MADE ERSY Workbook 7 wonumadeeasypublcations.orgSteady State AC Analysis Detailed Explanation of Try Yourself Questions 10 y, 62 BQ y, 20 nao , go Ov From given dala current in 16 @.is equal to zero, hence 205 eit 2245 2 = 2020% I = 29 10. A 20 45" eo 20 245° = 2042 45° V v2 worwmadeeasypublications org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Workbook 9 Peg (b) 10 using superposition principle, () For5Vsource In steady-state, cic 12 AD iy =| ir 5v (i) For 10N2 sint source toVBsnt 10WBsint 4=5V2sint Now, Vo = Wi. +VB> = 5? +(6V2)? = V50 = 707 MADE EASY vowmmadeeasypublications.org | (© Copyright10 Electrical Engineering © Electrical Circuits Peery (c) I = 4.24 sin(500t+ 45°) P= 180W, pf.=08lag Power dissipated inresistor= P = 12 xR xR 1m - (24) v2 R = 2002~209 Paes ay (a) 1 7 , 3a © | Eso “wa V = 50290" T= 2792578 v__ 50290" Zug = t= OES 2 4.82-2780 “ 1 27.9257.8° = 1822780 1 1 1 34j4 Z * eze7e 5” 25 Z = 5£-30°2 4 MADE EASY © copyright) wownmadeeasypublications.orgMADE EASY Workbook | 44 Poesy AV pon 7 , we 1} 1 Pr Rims value = t}roao] [ai 0, ao) - 75 [10ers feats fear fos fico al] . - #plt00%2+16%.24-42+ 100%2}] a io wi a] = WMA = 6.633 unit Poesy (c) Given redundant network canbe reduced as, = 22-45 i = 1.414 cos(100t— 45") A @ > © Copyright MADE EASY www madeeasypublications org12 Electrical Engineering (a) Current, { wormmadeeasypublications.org © Electrical Circuits 7 O<(<05s, ud) ay = co. = Oo s0eV 0) = 20x 10° (601) = 1.2 tmA uid) = 80(t- 1 A(t) = (20 10°) [60 (t- 1)] = 1.2(t- 1) mA MADE ERSY © Copyright)Transient Response Detalled Explanation 9 of Try Yourself Questions (a) For the given circult For t< 0; at Steady-state: 10) and © Copyright MADE EASY www madeeasypublications org14 Electrical Engineering © Electrical ircuits MADE EASY after closing switch at t= 0", the circuit reduced as wag Suppose at time t= 0, the voltage 'V = 20 V The circuit can be reduced as wov' ws at t=0' and Current flowing ac { wormmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Peery From given data, Workbook 15 A(t) = [W{O*)—ifen)] FE + ifn) at ag = [o-2 et 410 = 1.67 + (8.333) 6 6 Paes ry (ce) Atat (<0; the circuit is behaving as shown in figure, 6a oe ANY 0)= a - ov aa oc l2r yiey=10v 9 HO) = 0; V{O)= 10V. At t>0;now here we can find Ko tov 2F 121 30 il im) = 0 and Vo) = 4V VO) = Vile) + (MO) Ve] Here, T= Rug C= (6113) x2 2x 2= 4.00 Ceaie MADE EASY wonumadeeasypublcations.org16 | Electrical Engineering» Electrical Circuits MADE EASY + [10-4] + Gel a AL tao 30 —™1—— AM 4M 3a) 3a 10g Zio we 4) 1212 i) = B-Bsa (OY Ra 4 3 Ho") = (0°) = 3A AL tae Transform Ato A: an 19 10 in in 10 av . ta iie)=2A to) = 2A () = [(40")-ilerle © +(e) i) = (B-2)e%+2 i) = [os 2]A { wormmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © Copyright |MADE EASY Workbook | 47 Poesy ates As) = “8 5 Initial value = Lim s-F(s) 40) = Lim S*4E° 8+?) pin 2o(5+2) Ais+2) [ls] 5 Att+0) 0+2+—+04 2s = Lin s-Fle)= Lin S*4(6 +2) = 4¢2*0(0 42) = Be = 9(1) Final value, (d) The series connected capacitors can be replaced with an equivalent capacitor as shown, vso) = 20 ° og = O88) 2 gle 30+45 soy == 30 uF ° vf) = lO)+ Gado ~ve sign is taken because current flows from -ve to +ve polarity, tov Ee 45 uF 4 vio) ° otf 2a. Jiitoar i(900 x 10° eat = 20 Le 1exto™ | 25 = 20+ 20[e?%- 1] = 2007 “seer e copyright MADE ERSY wonumadeeasypublcations.org4 Graph Theory Detalled Explanation of Try Yourself Questions Dees ad Ans. : (a)] Pines rd (c) Dual of the given network is Dust network fe ae worwmadeeasypublications org MADE ERSY © CopyrightNetwork Theorems Detalled Explanation 9 of Try Yourself Questions (d) A wove sa Mea 8 Jug = 50+ 100 150 For Rg Fy =o A sa Fon ~—R,-0 os then here, jy = YB Fas ‘Therefore, norton’s equivalent circuit betwoon terminals A and 8 does not exist. © Copyright MADE EASY www madeeasypublications org20 | Electrical Engineering © Electrical Circuits MADE EASY T2 : Solution Rij@L) Re jot ‘To seperate peal and imaginary, Compare real and imaginary parton both sides Aljol) R= jol _ R+jol “R—jol om maximum pi a Rol? Rol Pro? R+0°? Foi Rae Rew Oo Re Case-1: To find (Z,) roo e Zn noo ($+ /10)(-/10) _ oy = “sxt0-j10 ~ 70-08 Case-2: To find (Vy) Mo joa 5 % soc a 2s0z0 ©) (www.madeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY > © Copyright.MADE EASY Workbook | 24 =250 5+ 10 From maximum power theorem, Current, PR, =i? x20 = 1250 W av 1 | Looe 50 K x 807 a) KVL in loop-1 2+ (8x1) x 10° +0.01 x Vag = 0 2 = 10° [8/ + 0.01 x 50x 80/] 2 = 10°[8/+ 407] = 2 = 481x 10° 2 ee ai) 7 2 Now Yq = 50K x 80x75 = 166.67 V e copyright MADE ERSY wonumadeeasypublcations.org22 Electrical Engineering © Electrical Circuits Poesy (c) From the given network, 110A 20 ov N For a reciprocal network, Ze For the given second network, Jee) oA ‘wunumadeeasypublications.org MADE EASY © Copyright |MADE EASY Workbook | 23 Poesy (©) ‘Combining the parallel resistance and adding the parallel connected current sources. 9A-3A = GA(upward) 3allsa = 29 tay ww —Q)—08 Source transformation of 6 A source ea 4 (a) Vog across aand b, 1,=0;as0.C oa eb @ yy © Copyright MADE EASY wonumadeeasypublcations.org24 | Electeical Engineering © Electrical Circuits MADE EASY Publieatone Now, circuits reduced as below, 001 v, 900 x 0.01 V, Only one case is possible, ¢ Fo Fy 1 Bn = yet ne ye oot OS aie <8 oon a$| 01-00) $a Sy) Ww 1001 AN 0b wont KVLin oop 600(/, -0.01)=800(2/, + 0.01) +900/, 600 1,6 6001-8 + 900 1, ‘0 = 007, Publications —EE wwwmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © copyright)Two-Port Networks @ Detalled Explanation f Try Yourself Questions Dees ad (a) o5y i 20 h geo % % |"? | oF =O Vp = (2x IpKhy) V, = (24K), v T= n= @+h) i) For I, = 0; 22% be Vy = 05, ¥2l, = OSV, = 2,2 “a4 (i) qn From equation (i) and (i From reciprocal network, © Copyright MADE EASY www madeeasypublications org26 | Electrical Engineering © Electrical Circuits MADE EASY To find Z,, Vp holo Now, { wormmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © Copyright |MADE EASY Workbook | 27 Poesy To find Z-parameters: we need to get then the circuit becomes, and and 0 21,=0 then the circuit becomes, a and | 102 Ye ten a-[? | e copyright MADE ERSY wonumadeeasypublcations.org2g | Electrical Engineering © Electrical Circuits MADE EASY Solution 162 3 Won, fH = ° nD oon} V, = 164,43, w L, ii) From the given circuit, == , KVLintheloop: 10+ 4/,+ V, =0 + 10-¥, A a 4 . tov vi th |y Basa ing 1, and J, in the equation (i) and (i), - - so(22=4) eo z The ratio, 4, _ 0.072 Vo. 28571 _ 39 682.0, Jp a 10 A 8] mT corls 4 34 wwwmadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Workbook | 29 For first transformer, For second transformer, wa veo By KVL for Loop 1 asi(s)-3s1,(s) + 28 (3) 651,(s) + 2s 1,(s) Zh + Zl, We find 6s 28 ByKVL for Loop 2 281,() #3818) Zt, + Zope We find 28 3s cee From circu v, = 10020" and Vv, = -10/, V, = 401, + 20, 0 V, = R01, + 50, (i) 101, = B01, +501, s i Boni b=-Lxh & 2 rom equation () 100 = 40n+ ieox(-L)1, 100 = 501, > I, = 220°A i 2 then, x2A=12-90° A e copyright MADE ERSY wonumadeeasypublcations.orgResonance Detalled Explanation of Try Yourself Questions Dees ad oF reactive power from source to zero. The network is behaving as purely resistive _ Riot, tee R+o? 7 aC -( 4 ) Re Powe oC Ipy(Yoq) = 0; for resistive network ac ol wat” Reet oC wwrwimadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Workbook | 34 x +e) = @C (a) Voltage across ‘A is maximum, 052 2H OSF Aw ODF Ve vo Ve" When V, and V, are in phase opposition i.e. at resonance. Atresonance: Total impedance, Z=R=052 10/2 _ 20 Current, 05 ve (Ceara MADE ERSY wonumadeeasypublcations.org32 | Electrical Engineering © Electrical Circuits MADE EASY Voltage across capacitor, vp = © 1 © = ie Peery Ans. : (c)] T4 : Solution (d) 2a z— FR 825 ur 0164 Atresonance, jin _ FD ice = Vi08 = 156.25 a 016x605 016x016 99.216 radisec. ol Ra24 98 216)" x(0.16)" ROS 2 = 24126 = 1282 Zato= a, wwrwimadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Poesy (i) Atresonance: ‘Average power consumed, P= “say (resonant frequency) = i) (© Copyright Fen Fag 1 =. -05radisec. [Ko [4x1 2 2 = 7 44(0.5x4)% @ +(e) 242-40 at 5 (20)? x5 Dea = 250W Workbook | 33 20 4H a 2018 —¥y—-— 20080 20 1H 8 20 1F 4 —k 20ceeat vowmmadeeasypublications.org |Filters and Magnetic Coupled Circuits Detalled Explanation 9 of Try Yourself Questions Dees ad [Ans. (c)] () Inphaser domain, b= jot ; ; C9 esc ce jaC joye2.5x107%) ~ / . Zeon gia ° Load impedance 2, = 400+ jot, Reflecting the secondary impedance to the primary side peo ks Zeleh v,, 1008 ®@ For maximum power transfer Z, SH = (100-/160% 10%) Z, = (100-j160 x 10%) a wwrwimadeeasypublications.org MADE ERSY © CopyrightMADE EASY Workbook Publiestlone 35 400+ jot “a = 100 + /160x 10° Comparing real parts on both sides of the equation, 2 = 100 = n-2 Comparing imaginary pars, = = 160% 10? = L oe x4 =64H R= MADE EASY Publications MADE ERSY Heaton