Data Percobaan 11

Analyzing and Enhancing Images

A. Pixel Values and Statistics

1. Pixel selection

2. Intensity Profile
I = fitsread('solarspectra.fts');
imshow(I,[]);
improfile
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Distance along profile
3. Plot Produced by improfile
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4. Image Contours
5. Image Histogram

B. Image Analysis
1. Edge Detection
2. Boundary Tracing
3. Line Detection Using the Hough Transform

4. Quadtree Decomposition
C. Texture Analysis
1. Texture Filter Functions

2. Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM)

>> circuitBoard = rot90(rgb2gray(imread('board.tif')));
imshow(circuitBoard)
>> offsets0 = [zeros(40,1) (1:40)'];
>> glcms = graycomatrix(circuitBoard,'Offset',offsets0)
>> stats = graycoprops(glcms,'Contrast Correlation');
>> figure, plot([stats.Correlation]);
title('Texture Correlation as a function of offset');
xlabel('Horizontal Offset')
ylabel('Correlation')
D. Intensity Adjustment
1. Adjusting Intensity Values to a Specified Range

2. Specifying the Adjustment Limits

3. Plots Showing Three Different Gamma Correction Settings
[X,map] = imread('forest.tif')
I = ind2gray(X,map);
J = imadjust(I,[],[],0.5);
imshow(I)
figure, imshow(J)

4. Histogram Equalization
I = imread('pout.tif');
J = histeq(I);
imshow(J)
figure, imhist(J,64)
5. Image After Histogram Equalization with Its Histogram
I = imread('pout.tif');
[J,T] = histeq(I);
figure,plot((0:255)/255,T);

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6. Contrast-Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization

7. Decorrelation Stretching
>> A = multibandread('littlecoriver.lan', [512, 512, 7], ...
'uint8=>uint8', 128, 'bil', 'ieee-le', ...
{'Band','Direct',[3 2 1]});
>> B = decorrstretch(A);
>> imshow(A); figure; imshow(B)