Download as pdf
Download as pdf
You are on page 1of 37
STD-BSI BS EN TSO 898-2-ENGL 1999 MM 424659 Oa0242) Yok mm BRITISH STANDARD Mechanical properties of | fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs ‘The European Standard EN ISO §98-1:1900 has the status of a British Standard NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGITT LAW —_—————_— Copyright by the Eritish Standards Institution Von Sep 16 00.2804 2002 BS EN ISO am | 898-1:1999 us i STD-BSI BS EN ISO A98-1-ENGL 1999 MM Lb24bb9 OAD2422 3T2 a BS EN ISO 898-1:1999 ee eee oo National foreword This British Standard is the English language version of EN ISO 898-1:1900 I is identical with 10 6961:1908. Itsupersedes BS EN 20808.1:1902 which is withdrawn, The UK participation in its proparation was entrusted by Technical Committee FME®, Bolts, nuts and accessors, to Subcommittee FME/1, Mechanical Droperties of fasteners, which has the responsibility to: — aid enquirers to understand the text; — present to the responsible international’ European committee any enguities ‘on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and Keep the UK interests informed; — monitor retated international and European developments and promulgate ‘them in the UK. Ast of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to is secretary. Cross-references ‘Attention is drawn to the fact that CEN and CENELEC Standards normally include ‘an annex which lists normative references to intemational publications with their ‘corresponding European publications, The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence index’, or by using the “Find” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a ‘contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a Britis from legal obligations. ‘Summary of pages ‘This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN 180 title page, the EN ISO foreword page, the IS0 tite page, pages ii to iv, pages 1 to 26, the annex ZA page, the annex ZB page, an inside back cover and a back cover. ‘The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the document ‘was last issued, ‘This Bessh Studer heving Amendments issued since publication ben prepared under the —_— drecton ofthe Bngiveering Amd, No. | Date J Comments ter the authority of he ‘Standards Commie ard comes favo effect on If Oceber 1000 ISBN 0 580.35176 9 Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN TSO S8-2-ENGL 1999 MM b24bb9 O802423 239 A EUROPEAN STANDARD EN ISO 898-1 NORME EUROPEENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM August 1989 1¢8 21,080.10 ‘Supersedes EN 20898-1:1991 English version Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel - Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs (ISO 898-1:1999) Caractonstiquos mécaniques des éléments de fxaton en Mechanische Eigenschaiten von Verbindungselementen acier au carbone et en acer alte - Pare Vis et goujons ‘aus Konionsofstah und legiertem Sia - Te (soa 1999) ‘Sehrauben (ISO 896-1:1989), ‘Tis European Standard wa proved by CEN on 16 Juy 1999. (CEN mambare are bound te comply with he CENICENELEC infemel Regulations which tia the concitons fr ying nis European ‘Standard th status ofa atonal standard wihout any alieaion, Up-to-dale its an bioboaphica eleences concernng such nabonal standards may be obtained on appicaton fo he Central Secretariat orto any CEN member ‘This European Standard exists in three oficial versions (English, French, German). Aversion in anyother anguage made by translation Under the responsibitty ofa CEN member ino its own language and noted tote Central Secelaia has the Same sal as he oe CEN membors are the national standards bodes of Aust, Belgium, Czech Republic, ermark, Finland. France, Germany. Greece, leeland, Woland,Haly, Losombourg, Netheronde, Norway, Portugal Spain Smscen, Swtcorans and Uied Kingdom ‘ee EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION de Stassar, 366-1050 Brussels (© 1998.CEN Allright of exploitation in any orm and by any means reserved Ft. No. EN ISO 896-1:1999 & wotidwie for CEN national Members Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO A98-1-ENGL 1959 MM Lb24bb9 Da02424 175 me EN ISO 898-1:1999 Foreword ‘The tex of the Intemational Standard ISO 898-1:1999 has been prepared by Technical Committee 1SO/TC 2 *Fasteners” in collaboration with Technical Committaa CEN/TC 185 "Threaded and non-thresded mechanical fasteners and accessories’, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. ‘This European Standard supersedes EN 20895-1:1991, This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, atthe latest by February 2000, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn atthe atest by February 2000, This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission ‘and the European Free Trade Association. and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relatonship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part ofthis standard. ‘According to the CEN/CENELEC intemal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following ‘countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium. Czech Republic. Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, reland, aly, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, ‘Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice ‘The text of the Intemational Standard ISO 898-1:1999 was approved by CEN as a European Standard without any modification NOTE: Normative references to International Standards are listed in annex ZB (normative). Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO AS8-L-ENGL 195) MM Lb24bb5 0802425 OO) Me Copyright by the Eritish Standards instittion Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 EN ISO 898-1:1999 INTERNATIONAL Iso STANDARD 898-1 Third edition 1999-08-01 a Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs Caractéristiques mécaniques des éléments de fixation en acier au carbone eten acier als — Partie 1: Vis et goujons Foterence number 180 698-1:1999(E) STD-BSI BS EN TSO B98-1-ENGL 4999 MM Lb24bb9 O8O242b TH8 Ml EN ISO 898-1:1999 Contents Page 4 Materials . 5 Mechanical and physical properties 6 Mechanical and physical properties to be determined. 7 Minimum ultimate tensile loads and proof load: 8 Test methods 8.1 Tensile test for machined test pieces... 8.2 Tensile test for Tull-size Dols, screws and studs... 2.23 Torsional test 8.4 Hardness test.. 8.5 Proof load test for full-size bolts and screws. 8.6 Test for tensile strength under wedge loading of full-size bolts and screws (not studs) 8.7 Impact test for machined test pieces. 8.8 Head soundness test for fullsize bolts and screws with d= 10 mm and with lengths too short to permit wedge load testing 17 8.9 Decarburization test: evaluation of surtace carbon condition. 8.10 Retempering test. 8.11 Surface discontinuity inspection. 9 Marking, 9.1 Manufacturer's identification marking.. ‘9.2 Marking symbols for property cl Descriptors: fostoners, ses! products, bots, screws, studs, specifications, materials specifications, mechanic! properties, physical properties, tees, mechanical tens, idenfeation methods, designation, marking. Copyright by the Eritish Standards Insitation Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO 96-2-ENGL 2999 MM Lb24bb5 Oa02427 984 a EN ISO 898-1:1999 9.3 Identification 9.4 Marking of bolts and screws with left-hand thread.. 9.5 Alternative marking .. 9.6 Marking of packages. Annex A (informative) Lower yield stress or stress at 0.2% non-proportional elongation at elevated temperature... 26 Copyright by the Fritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO B48-L-ENGL 19995 MM Ub24bb4 0802428 410 mm EN ISO 898-1:1999 Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (|SO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical ‘committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical comrrittee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. Intemational organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take pan In the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical ‘Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. Dratt international Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. International Standard ISO 898-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 2, Fasteners, Subcommittee SC 1, Mechanical properties of fasteners. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 898-1:1988) which has been technically revised. ISO 898 consists of the following parts, under the general tile Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steet — Part 1: Bolts, screws and nuts — Part 2: Nuts with specified proof load values ~ Coarse thread — Part §: Set screws and similar threaded fasteners not under tensile stresses — Part 6: Nuts with specified proof load values — Fine pitch thread — Part 7: Torsional test and minimum torques for bolts and screws with nominal diameter trom 1 mim to 10 mm Annex A of this part of ISO 898 is for information only Copyright by the Eritish Standards Isitation Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BST BS EN ISO 898-2-ENGL 2999 MM L624bb9 0802429 757 mm EN ISO 898-: Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs 1 Scope ‘This part of 1SO BYE specifies the mechanical properties of bolts, screws and studs made of carbon steel and alloy steel when tested at an ambient temperature range of 10 °C.10 35 °C. Products conforming to the requirements of this part of {SO 898 are evaluated only in the ambient temperature range land may not retain the specified mechanical and physical properties at higher and lowor temperatures. Attention ie Grawn to annex A which provides examples of lower yield stress and stress at 0,2 % nom-proportional elongation at elevated temperatures, Al temperatures lower than the ambient temperature range, a significant change in the properties, particulary impact strength, may occur. When fasteners are to be used above or bolow the ambient temperature range itis the responsiblity of the user to ensure that the mechanical and physical properties are suitabe for his particular service conditions. Cenain fasteners may not full he tensile or torsional requirements of ths part of ISO 898 because of the geometry of the head which radiices the shear area in the hoad as compared to the stress area in the thread such as countersunk, raised countersunk and cheese heads (see clause 6). This part of ISO 898 applies to bolts, screws and studs — with coarse pitch thread M1,6 to M80, and fine pitch thread MB 1 lv M39. 3; — with triangular ISO thread in accordance with ISO 68-1 — with diameter/pitch combinations in accordance with ISO 261 and ISO 262; — With thread tolerance in accordance with ISO 965-1 and ISO 965-2; — made of carbon steel or alloy steel 'tdoes not apply to set screws and similar threaded fasteners not undor tensile stresses (see |80 696-5). does not specify requirements for such properties as, — weldabilty, — corrosion-tesistance; — ability to withstand temperatures above + 300 °C (+ 250° for 10.9) or below ~ 60°C; — resistance to shear stress; — fatigue resistance. NOTE nine designation system of his part of ISO 698 may be used for sizes outside the limits lad down in his clause (e.g. <4 > 39mm), provided that all mechanical requirervents of the property classes are met. Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD.BST BS EN TSO 898-2-ENGL 2999 MM L24bb9 0802430 475 EN ISO 898-1:1999 2 Normative references ‘The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 890. At the time of publication, the edtions indicated were vakd. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this part of ISO 698 are encouraged to investigate the possibilty of applying the most recent ecitions of the standards indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards. 150 68-1:1998, ISO general purpose screw mnreads ~ Basic profie— Part 1: Metric screw threads. 1S0 83:1976, Stoo! ~ Charpy impact test (U-notch). ISO 261:1998, /SO general purpose metric screw threads ~ General pian 1S0 262:1998, 1SO general purpose metric screw threads - Selected sizes for screws, bolts and nuts. 1SO 273.1978, Fasteners ~ Clearance holes for bolts and screws. 1S0 724:1978, ISO general purpose metric screw threads — Besic dimensions. 180 898-2:1992, Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel! and alloy stee!~ Part 2: Nuts with ‘specified proof load values ~ Coarse thread. ISO 898-5:1998, Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon stee! and alloy stee! - Part 5: Set screws and similar threaded fasteners not under tensile stresses. 1SO 898-7:1992, Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon stee! and alloy steel — Part 7: Torsional test and minimum torques for bolts and screws with nominal diameters 1mm to 10 mm. 1SO 965-1:1998, SO genera! purpose metric screw threads — Tolerances ~ Part 1: Principles and basic data. ISO 965-2:1998, ISO general purpose metric screw threads - Tolerances ~ Part 2: Limits of sizes for general purpose external and internal serew threads - Medium quality. ISO 6157-1:1988, Fasteners - Surface discontinuities - Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs for general requirements. 1s0 6157-3: 188, Fasteners - Surface discontinuities ~ Part 3: Bolts, screws and studs for special requirements. ISO 6806:1981, Metalic materials - Hardness test ~ Brinell test. ISO 6507-1:1997, Metalic material - Hardness test ~ Vickers test ~ Part 1: Test method. 180 6508:1980, Metallic materials - Hardness test — Rockwell test (scales A - B-C-D-E-F-G-H-K), Iso 68: 198. Metallic materials ~ Tensile testing at ambient temperature. 3 Designation system ‘The designation system for property classes of bots, screws and studs Is shown In table 1. The abscissae show me nominal tensile strength values, Rm, in newtons per square milimelre, while the ordinates show those of the minimum ‘elongation after fracture, Amin 86 & percentage. ‘The property class symbol consists of two figures: — the first figure indicates 1/100 of the nominal tensile strength in newtons per square millimetre (see 5.1 in table 3}; — the second figure indicates 10 times the ratio between lower yield stress Ry (or stress at 0,2% non- proportional elongation Reo 2) and nominal tensile strength Rr, nom (Vield stress ratio). Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN TSO 898-1-ENGL 1995 MM Lb24bb9 0802431 305 a EN ISO 898-1:1999 The multiplication of these two figures will give 1/10 of the yield stress in newlons per square millimetre. The minimum lower yield tress Ry, nin (OF minimum stress at 0,2 % non-propotonal elongation Reg. ma) and ‘minimum teneil strength Rp, mi ar eaval¥© oF greater then the nominal values (e08 table 3). 4 Materials Table 2 specifies steets and tempering temperatures for the different property classes of bolts, screws and studs. The chemical composition shall be assessed in accordance with the relevant ISO standards. 5 Mechanical and physical properties When tested by the methods described in clause 8, the bolts, screws and studs shall, at ambient temperature, have the ‘mechanical and physical properties set out in table 3. Copyright by the Eritish Standards institation Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO B98-2-ENGL 1999 MM Wb24bb4 0402432 24) mm EN ISO 898-1:1999 Table 1 — System of coordinates Nominal tensile strength T | | TT] Ren, nom 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1200 1400 Nimo? 129 109 10. 2 Minimum elongatios fracture, Ain percent 16 18 | 20, 22. 46 25, a8) Relationship between yield stress and tensile strength ‘Second figure of symbol 100% Nominal tensile strength Rm rom lor Stress at roportional elongation fpa2” . 100 % Nominal tensile strength’ Rm nom NOTE Although a great number of property classes are specified in this part of ISO 898, this does not mean that all ‘lasses are appropriate for all items. Further guidance for application of the specific property classes is given in the relevant product standards. For non-standard items, itis advisable to follow as closely as possible the choice already made for similar standard items, Applies only to thread diameter d < 16 mm, Nominal values according to table 3 apply. a Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO 96-2-ENGL 1599 MM Ub24bb9 0802433 184 Ml EN ISO 898-1:1999 Table 2 — Steels Property Material and treatment (Chemical composition limits] Tempering class (check analysis) % (mim) | temperature c ep | s|ee c min. | max.| max. | max. | ma min. 36° Carbon steel = [020] 0,05 | 0.06 Joos] =| age = [055 | 0.05 | 0,06 Jooos} = ase 56 0.13 [0.55 | 0,05 | 0,06 - 58° = [055] 0.08 | 0,06 | 0,003 eae 8.8° | Carbon steel with additives (e.g. B, Mn or C) [0,154] 0,400,095] 0,035|0,003) 425 quenched and tempored ‘Carbon steel quenched and tempered [0.26 | 0.55 |0,035| 0.035} 38 Carbon steel with addtives (e.g. B, Mn or Gr) [0,154] 0,38 [0,035] 0,035/0,00a| 425 quenched and tempered ‘Carbon steel quenched and tempered 0.28 | 0.86 [0,035 [0,035 10.981 |” Carbon steel! with addiives (e.9. B, Minor Gr) _|a,184) 0.38 [0.035]0.035]0,003} S40 uenched and tempered 10.9" Carbon steel quenched and tempered 0.25 | 085 [0,036]0,035] 0,003] 425 Carbon steel with additives (e.g. B, Mn or Gr) [0,204] 0,85 | 0,035] 0,035) ‘quenched and tompored Alloy stee! quenched and tempered 0,20 | 0,85 [0,035 | 0,035 72917 Alloy steel quenched and tempered 8 028 | 0,50 [0.035[0,035[0,003| 380 Boron content can reach 0,005 % provided that non-effective boron is cantralad hy adltion of ttankum and/or aluminium, » Free cutting steel is allowed for these property classes with the following maximum sulfur, phosphorus and lead contents: sulfur 0,34 %: phosphorus 0,11 %; lead 0,38 Sa. & _ For nominal diameters above 20mm the steels specified for property classe 10.9 may be necessary in order to achieve sufficient hardenatlty. © In case of plain carbon boron steel with a carbon content below 0,25 % (ladle analysis), the minimum manganese Content shall be 0,6 % for property class 8.8 and 0,7 % for 9.8, 10.9 and 10.9. © Products shall be additionally identilied by undorinng the symbol ofthe property class (see clause ). All properties of 10.9 2s specified in table 3 shall be met by 10.9, however, its lower tempering temperature gives it diferent stress relaxation Characteristics a elevated temperatures (c00 annex A). {For the mates these property classes, itis intended tha here should be asuicint hardonabilty to ensure a structure onssting ol approximately 90s maensie inthe core a the taaded eectane tre fatenare nh ue hardened! coron fore lompering & This alloy steel shall contain at least one of the following elements in the minimum quantity given: chromium 0,30 9%, nickel 0.30 %, molyictenum 0,20 %, vanadium 0,10 %6, Where elements are spectied In combinations of two, thee of four and have alloy contents less than these given above, the limit value to be appled for class determination is 70% of the sum of he individual limit values shown above for the twa, thraa or four olomonts soncomed. 1 A metallograpricaly detectable white phosphorous enriched layer is not permited for property class 12.9 on surfaces subjected to tensile stress, 1 ‘The chemical composition and tempering temperature are under investigation Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO 698-2-ENGL 1999 MM Lb24bb9 0802434 O14 Me EN ISO 898-1:1999 Table 3 — Mechanical and physical properties of bolts, screws and studs wenn | vermin sernacngonm |e fas |as|oefee[a] et foes | os wae fue | eae {i | ft = | wae epee ape Le [= [ep on = a SS at eee ee ee a Space pep mn nm | 32 af a fle le = = = — —| enn me [et - | - 7 a ee ee Se mer ES SE “oman = Se ee 3 ee Le] a ef on emp aat re nn ees ne sp ef eee ae oe ef ef an | homampunawnana ea [® [2 [=p =l-1T-)2=1*)=[*]* so | ee a OR = ae Se eS Seaecaaatin sore 7 fed ota 72 Wa Pon STENT wg ono oni nary nH SP es eee eoete tence agains onty to nominal eed emeters = 18 men. « Semanetneainnettan «teow yp nd ag 25.me epi lg 25 nt ae er 1 reengineered 1 Annaenoss reacng ken atthe end of bolts, screws anc sds shal be 250 HV, 238 HE er 99.5 HRB marrum. | anoneometatcrinembn stenrintn tor sareeton ten noi tam sbmuda tome tot a63 Fst ass Neca ees tance sna faa where ene pm flops het apr ons e822 rnp en FP ny St a dotesbee earthen rae + pte no nt een py ea tr 02% ape dg hn Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BST BS EN ISO 98-1-ENGL 1999 MM Lb24bb9 OA02435 TSO a EN ISO 898-1:1999 6 Mechanical and physical properties to be determined Two test programmes, A and B, for mechanical and physical properties of bolts, screws and studs, using the methods described in clause 8, are set out in table 5. Regardless of the choice of test programme, all requirements, of table 3 shall be met, The application of programme B is always desirable, but is mandatory for products with ultimate tensile loads less than 500 kN if the application of programme A is not explicitly agreed. Programme A 's suitable for machined test pieces and for bolts with a shank area less than the stress area. Table 4 — Key to test programmes (see table 5) Size Bolts and screws with thread diameter | Bolts and screws with thread diameter d=3mm d>3mm orlength / < 2,5 48 and length 1> 25d Test decisive _ for acceptance ° . 8 Also bots and screws with special head or shank configurations which are weaker than the threaded section. Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD.BST BS EN ISO B8-L-ENGL 2999 MH LL24LL9 O80243L 997 IN ISO 898-1:1999 Table 5 — Test programmes A and B for acceptance purposes (These procedures apply to mechanical but not chemical properties) Property Test programme A Tost propremime 8 Test Test method Propery ass Test method Property dass sroup 26,48] 88,08) 36,48 | 88,08) 55 | 109 4a56| 109 x29 snos| 9 | [52] Mrimumtensiesvengh [81] Towieess | © | © [62] Terslomi™ | © | © 53] Mirimumnardnsss® | €4| Hares | 0 | O | 84] Harresswet® | oO | 5a and es Maxam hardness . le 5 | Maximum sufanehardness ° Q 1 [57] Memumioweryedstes | 61] Tesiew | © _| Facin? __| —| 5B) Svessaa2%een [ar] Tewietst . sropoteral dengaon Fepa' 53 | Sess under proatiad, 5, a5 | Poofwadest |g S10] Breaking eve My 23 | Trconaltes® 3° Wf ant | tam percer songevon]| a7 | Teateies ater Fach, Aan? ele ‘oie wnmam reaucien awa | w7 | Tenseves Re 208 Zn ° Sra) Svengn naar weage 36 | Wedge ronaing loatng! toot elie [S14] winmmum impact sxengh, XU] 87 | impact wat 7 535] Head soundness! 28) Hesdsoucness | O | © V_ [516] Maxivum decaturzes | €9 | —Oecarsaton 38 | Decarbunzaton . ‘ne ‘et tot ° ST] Vanessa] 10) Reemparng ea 10] Retenpeng atl . retonoesng ° 518| Swtace ntogayy [11] Sutacoduconruty | © B11] Sutecedscortnuty| © | © iespeaon |. inspection ole ne weap deg ws ato, ual a esr moa © iru Press aes er tis of nmr rah <2. an er aed whch rl rs end nal ead (2 hd contguter) © fararessmaybe Ven ere er Rk. Fal Via i ase etn. 4 onplrtots ores ng = 8 © crtytecnsarscena mate ae et spec nea bots and srns wih criguaton wis a wee ane andes ketene cep seeing areas 9 crmlertots sews att win en are J>8 rn ied y he char ony pepety cas ' only rbot and stews wh vend antes d!Onmandlaahe ts tot pera waco adiing }_Testntmanasioy. oe peas eee tnt cet nt oy 8 Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO 898-1-ENGL 1999 MM Lb24bb5 0802437 423 a EN ISO 898-1:1999 7 Minimum ultimate tensile loads and proof loads ‘See tables 6, 7, 8 and 8. Table 6 — Minimum ultimate tensile loads ~ ISO metric coarse pitch thread Nominal Thread2| stress Propany clase ‘rea (| Arran? as | as | an | se | ss | ce | oe | of | 100 | 120 Minit imate tenste 108d (A, ory Rr a)» N we 303 | reco] 2010] 2110] 2510] 2620] 3020] 4020] «sa0] 5200] 6140 mas | 672 | 2e40| 2710] 2090] 9990] 35%] sor] saz0| o100| ros0| ez ms 878 | 2900| asio| 9690] 4990| 4570| s270| 7020| 7900| 9120] 10700 ms | 142 [4690] 5600] 5860] 7t00[ 7a80] ese0| 11350] i2800| 14600] 17.00 me | 201 | 6630] 8040] 8440 | 10000 | 10400} 12100] 16100| 18100] 20900) 24.00 mr_| 289 | 9540 | 11600] 12100 | 14400 | 15000| 17300] 23100] 26000| 30100] 35.00 908 | 12100 | 14600 | 15.400 | 18300] 19000| z2c00| 29200] s2900| 38100] 4600 mio | 88 | 19100 | 23200} 24.400 | 29.000) 30200| 34.800} 46400) 2200] 60300] 70800 miz_| 843 | 27800 | 33700] 35400 | 42200 43800| 50.600] 67400"| 75900| 87 700| 103000 mia | 115 [38000 | 46000 | 48300 | 57500 | saan0| 6a.000| 02 000%| 104 000 | 120 000 | 140.000 mts | 187 | 1800 | 62400 | 65900 | 78500) 81.600) 94 000 | 125 000¢| 141 000 | 163.000 | 192.000, mia_| 182 | 69400 | 7o sw | wosvo | 96 000| ve800 |115 000 | 159.000] — | 200000| 204.000 mao | 245 | €0800 | 98.000 | 103 000 | 122 000 | 127 000 |147 000 | 203.000] — | 258000] 290.000 M22 | 303 {100.000 |+21 000 | 127 000 | 152.000 | 188.000 |182 000 | 252.000] — | 315000 | 370.000 2a | 353 __ [118.000 [141 000 | 148.000 | 17 000 |104 000 |212 000 | 208 000 367 000 | 431 000 M27] 459 152.000 [184 000 | 198 000 | 230 000 [289.000 [275 000 | 381 000] — | 477 000 s60000 30] 561 185000 J224 000 |286 000 | 260 000 |292 000 |337 000 | 468.000] — | 583.000 | 684.000 mss_| 694 [220000 278 000 |292.000 | 347 000 | 361 000 |416 000 | 576.000] — | 722000| 847000 was | 817 [270000 [327 000 | 343.000 | 408 000 | 425 000 [490 000 | 678000] — | 50000| 997 000 auso_| 976 {222 000 [200 000 |410.000 | 488 000 |500 000 |s86.000 | e10.000 | — {1020 000 |1 200 o00 War no trea pics eat in a tread designation, coarse pichisspcid. Tis is gen nS 261 and 150 262 © Tocalevate ty s0082. [¢_resrecwatnoang 700008, 95500 Nad 190 000 N, respect 9 Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO 898-2-ENGL 2999 MM Jb24bb9 0802438 7bT EN ISO 898-1:1999 Table 7 — Proof loads ~ 180 metric coarse © Tocaluiae A, see 82 © For structural bling 8700 N, 68 800 N and 64 500 N, respectively. Thread #| Nominal stress o | ae, Property class ry as | 46 | 48 | s6 | se | 6a | as | 98 | 19 | 129 Pr00t 08 (3, em % 5) ws 30s | so] 1190] 1660] 1410] 1910] 2210) 2920) 3270) 4160) 4880 mas | 678 | 1220] 1830] 2100) 1900| 2880| 2980! so40| 4410| s630| 6580 Ma a7e | 1500| 1900] 2720| 2460| 3940} 3850] stoo| s7io| 7200] 9620 ms | 142 | 2880] 3200] 4400] sa80| 5400] 6280] za] 9230| 11600/ 13600 we | 201 | 9620] 4520] 6200) ses0| 7es0| eas! s1600| 13100] 16700) 19600 mr_| 29 | 5200| 6500] 8960| 8090| 11000| 12700] 18800| 18800| 24000| 28.000 me | 366 | 6590] 240] 11400] 10200] 13900] 16100] 21200| 23600] s0a00| 5500 mio | 58 | 10400] 13000] 18000} 16200 | 22.000} 26500 33700] 37700) 48100] 56.300 Miz 243 _| 15200 | 19000] 26 100 | 23600 | 32000 | 37100] 48900¢| 54800 70.000] 81 800 wre [118 | 20700 | 25000] 35600 | 92.200 | #3700 s0600 | 66 700°] 74 800] 95500] 112.000 mis | 157 | 28200] a5a00| 48700] 44 000 | 59 700| €9 100 | 91 000¢ | 102.000 | 130.000 152.000 nis_| 19 | 34600| 43200| s0.500| 53.800 | 73.000| e500 115000| — | 159000 196.000 mao 24s | 44100] 85100] 76000] 68.600 | 93 100108000 | 147000} — | 203000] 236000 maz | 200 | 64500| 68200] 03.000] 84 600 |116.000 | 133.000 | 1@2.000} — | 252.000 204 000 as_| 953 | 63500 | 79400 [109.000 | 98 800 |134 000 | 185.000 | 212000 | — | 293000 342.000 a7] 459 | €2600|109000 |142 000 126 000 |174 000 [2cz000 | 275000} — | 81000] «35.000 mao | 561 —|101 000 |126 000 |174 000 | 157 000 |213 000 |a47.000 | 337000] — | 466000] 544.000 ss_| 694 _|125 000 |156 000 |215 000 | 194 000 |264 000 |05 000 | 4160001 — | 576000 | 673.000 uae] 817 [147000 [184 000 |253 000 [229 000 | 310000 [359000 | 490000] — | 678000] 792000 aa_| 976 _|176000 |220 a00 |03 000 | 273 000 | 371 000 |4290000 | sa6000| — | 810000 | 947.000 Where no toad this inicated ina head designation, coeree pic’ pected This is vena 180 201 and 180 262 10 Copyright by the British Slandards isitation Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 STD-BSI BS EN ISO 898-2-ENGL 2995 MM Ub24bb9 0802435 bTh Mi EN ISO 898-1:1999 Table 6 — Minimum ultimate tensile toads - ISO metric fine pitch thread Copyright by the Fritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002 Trread | Nominal ios cexp®) | area Property lass mm as | 46 | as | ss | se | cs | 6 | o8 | tos | 129 Minimar ultimate teraie ond Ay nom * Be aN max1 | 392 | 12800] 18 700] 16500] 19600] 20400) 20500] 31300] 25.500] oso] a7 miox1 | 6485 | 21 500| 25.800 | 27 100] 32300] 29500 | 30 700 | s1 600 | $8100 67 100} 76700 miox125| 61.2 | 20200 2¢ 500 | 28 700] 30600] 31 200 26 700| 49.000 | 85 100| 63.600] 74700 mrzx1.25| 92,1 | 30400 | 36 600 | 28 700] 46 100 47 900, 65300 | 79700 | 82 900 | 98 600 | 112400 mizx1s | a8.1 | 29100] 35200) 27.000 4400 | 45 200 | 62 000| 705600 | 70.200) 01 €00| 107500 mi4xi5 | 125 | 41200 | 50 000]| 52.500 62500 | 65.000 | 75.000 [100 000 {112 000 | 130.000 | 182000 sexi | 167 | 66100 | @6 90] 70 100| 69500 | 60 600/00 a00 fxs 000 |is0 O00 | 17a 000 | 204000 Misi | 216 | 71300 96 400 | 20 700 |108 000 |112 000 |90 000 [179000 — | 228:000| 24000 Mzoxts | 272 | 9800 [108 000 [114 000 [136.000 |141 000 163000 [228.000 — | 283.000 | 3200 wM22x1,5 | 333 |110000 [139 000 140000 |166 000 [173 000 [200000 f278 000 | — | 246.000 | aos ono w24x2 | 284 |127 000 |154 000 |161 009 |182 000 |200 000 f2a0 000 [319.000] — | 399.000} 489-000 M27x2 496 __|164.000 |198 000 }208 000 |248 000 |258 000 [298 000 [412.000 | — 516 000 | 605 000 waox2 | 621 205 000 [24s 000 J261 000 |s10 00 [323 000 fa73 000 Js15 000 | — | 646 000 | 758000 (M33x2 761 251 000 |304 000 |320 000 |380 000 {396 a00 |457 000 }ea2 000 | 9 — 791 000 | 928000 twaexa_| 065 {235 00 [4 000 [35 00 x2 000 [aso 000 |s19 000 [718000 | — | 900.000 |1 055000 M303 | 1030 [340 000 |412 000 [499 000 |515 000 [536 000 |618 000 [ess 000 = _|1 070 000 | 1 260000 2 Piste pn ofthe toed > Tocaleulate A, see 8.2. " STD-BSI BS EN ISO A98-2-ENGL 1999 MM Lb24bb9 Oa024u0 318 Om EN ISO 898-1:1999 Table 0 — Proof leade ISO metric fine pitch throad > © Pie the pitch of to toad, Tocaleuate 4, S00 82 Thread | Nomint stress (axpa | area Property class mea? as | 46 | 48 | 56 | ss | sa | ss | 98 | 109 | 129 Proof load (Ay nan X55) MOxt ‘392 | 7060] 8820] 12200] 11000] 14900] 17200] 22700] 26500] 32.500] 38000 miox1 | 645 | 11600 14500 | 20000 | 18 100 | 24800 | 28 400] 37 400] 41900) 53500] 62700 miox1,25| 61.2 | 11000] rao | 19.000 | 17 100 | 23-200 | 26000 | 95 500 | 29.800] s0.900| 50-400 wizx1,25| "92,1 | 16600] 20700 | 28 600 | 25 800 | a5 000| 40500] 63.400] 69.900] 76400] 69300 mrax1,5 | 99,1 | 15300] 19.800 | 27 900] 24 700 | 33 800 | 38 800| 51 100| 57300] 73 100] 85.500 Mi4xt.s | 125 | 22500| 28 100 | 38.800 | 35.000 | 47 500 | 55 000 | 72.500 | 81200} 104000} 121 000 mi6xi,5 | 167 | 30100] 37 600 | 51 800] 46 800 | 69500 | 73.500 | 96900 [109.000 | 139.000} 162 000, Misx1,5 | 216 | 38900 | 48.600 | 67 000 60.500 | @2 100} 95000 |130000] — | 179000} 210000 mzox1,5 | 272 _| 49.000 | 61 200 | 84300 | 76 200 |103 000 |120000 |163000| — | 226000] 264 000 w22x1,5 | 333 | 59.600 | 74 900 |103 000 | 93 200 |126 000 |146 000 [200000 — | 276000] 323000 mzax2 | 384 | 69100] 96400 |119.000 |108 000 |148 000 |169.000 230.000} — | 319000] 372000 mz7x2_| 496 _| 89.200 |112 000 |154 000 |139 000 |188 000 |2ta.00 |2s8o00| — | 412.000 481 000 maox2 |” 621 [112000 [140 000 |192 000 |174 000 |296 000 |a273 000 |373000] — | 518000] 602000 maax2 | 761 137.000 [171 000 |296 000 |213 000 |260 000 [05 000 |457 000} — | #32000} 738000 ma6xa_| 865 _ [156.000 |195 000 |268 000 |242 000 |329 000 |381 000 |519.000| — | 718000] 839.000 m3ax3__[ 1030 _ [185 000 [232 000 [319 000 [288 000 [391 000 [483.000 [618 000] _— | @55.000| 999000 8 Test methods 8.1 Tensile test for machined test pieces The following properties shail be checked on machined test pieces by tensile tests in accordance with ISO 6892. a) tensile strength, Ry b) lower yield stress, Ra. or stress at 0,2 % non-proportional elongation. Ryo 2: ©) percentage elongation after fracture: 4) percentage reduction of area after fractur 100% z= S08 x 190% So 12 Copyright by the Eritish Standards institution Von Sep 18 00.2804 2002

You might also like