B.

Xylem cell
C. Epidermal cell
SPM 2006 P1 No 1
D. Parenchyma cell
1. The following statements are about an
organelle of a cell.
SPM 2008 P1 No 1
Exist freely in the cytoplasm or attached
to the rough endoplasmic reticulum 4. Diagram below shows an animal cell
Site of the protein synthesis
What is the organelle?
A. Vacuole
B. Nucleus
C. Ribosome
D. Golgi body

What is organelle P?
SPM 2006 P1 No 2
A. Nucleus
2. Diagram below shows the structure of a plant B. Chloroplast
cell. C. Mitochondria
D. Golgi body

SPM 2008 P1 No 8

5. Which organ consists of cells which have the

highest density of rough endoplasmic
reticulum?
Which of the following is true about X? A. Stomach
A. Semipermeable B. Heart
B. Elastic C. Brain
C. Fully permeable D. Kidney
D. Rigid

SPM 2009 P1 No 1
SPM 2007 P1 No 1
6. Diagram below shows an animal cell
3. Which of the following cells forms the basic
tissues in plants
A. Guard cell
 B. Cell wall
C. Golgi apparatus
D. Plasma membrane

SPM 2010 P1 No 2
What are P, Q and R?
9. Diagram below shows the structure of rough
P Q R
endoplasmic reticulum
A. Nucleus Rough Vesicle
endoplasmic
reticulum
B. Vesicle Golgi Nucleus
apparatus Which process occurs in the ribosomes?
C. Mitochondria Rough Chromosome A. Transportation of lipids
endoplasmic B. Synthesis of proteins
reticulum C. Production of ATP
D. Mitochondria Smooth Chromosome D. Digestion of phospholipids
endoplasmic
reticulum
SPM 2011 P1 No 3

10. Which organelle is formed abundantly in

SPM 2009 P1 No 2
muscle tissue?
7. Which organelle synthesis proteins? A. Ribosome
A. Vacuole B. Mitochondria
B. Ribosome C. Golgi apparatus
C. Mitochondria D. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
D. Golgi apparatus

SPM 2011 P1 No 4
SPM 2010 P1 No 1
11. An athlete intends to take part in the marathon
8. The following statements are characteristics event in the Olympic Games. He begins his
of a cell structure endurance training on day X.
Permeable to all fluids Which graph shows the changes in the
Rigid and not elastic number of mitochondria in the muscle cells of
Which structure has these characteristics? his legs?
A. Vacuole
 What is the organelle Q?
A. Vacuole
B. Chloroplast
C. Mitochondria
D. Golgi apparatus

SPM 2012 P1 No 2

13. Which organelle is involved in the formation of

spindle fibers?
A. Nucleus
B. Ribosome
C. Lysosome
D. Centriole

SPM 2012 P1 No 2

14. The following statements are about organelle

X
Contain hydrolytic enzymes
Eliminate worn out mitochondria
SPM 2012 P1 No 1 What is organelle X?
A. Rough endoplasmic reticulum
12. Diagram below shows a plant cell.
B. Golgi apparatus
C. Lysosome
D. Ribosome
SPM 2013 P1 No 1

15. Diagram below shows an animal cell

a) i. On diagram above, label the structure P,

Q, R and S [4]
ii. State the function of structure
P:
What are P and Q? S: [2]
P Q b) Explain the role of R to maintain cell turgidity
A. Golgi apparatus Mitochondria [2]
B. Golgi apparatus Nucleus c) Every somatic cell which contains structure Q
C. Ribosome Nucleus has a potential to form a complete new
D. Ribosome Mitochondria organism.
d) i. Name the technique used to produce new
plants in large quantities
e) ii. By using one suitable part of the plant,
SPM 2013 P1 No 2 explain the technique in (c)(i) [4]

16. The following information refers to organelle X

Contains hydrolytic enzymes SPM 2009 P2 No 1
Digest complex organic molecule and
Diagram below shows the structure of a plant cell
excretes worn out organelles
What is organelle X?
A. Lysosome
B. Ribosome
C. Golgi apparatus
D. Smooth endoplasmic reticulum

a) i. Name organelle T [1]

Structure Questions
ii. State two functions of the Golgi apparatus
SPM 2006 P2 No 1 [2]
b) i. Name the structure in the chloroplast
Diagram below shows a plant cell as seen under
which is involved in the light reaction of
an electron microscope
photosynthesis. [1]
ii. Describe briefly the function of the
 chloroplast in photosynthesis [2]

SPM 2010 P2 No 1
a) i. Name structure P and Q
Diagram below shows the structure of an P:
animal cell Q:
[2]
ii. State the component that build up
structure P and the content of Q [2]
b) Explain one characteristics of structure P
which is related to its function. [2]
c) Explain one role of structure Q to a
herbaceous plant [2]
d) Diagram below shows the formation of xylem
vessel through process X
The plant cells undergo the process of
a) i. In Diagram above, label P and S. [2]
differentiation
ii. Explain the function of the chromosomes
[2]
b) Explain what will happen to the production
of extracellular enzymes if the Golgi
apparatus and S are absent. [4]
c) Explain why the sperm cells contain more
mitochondria
d) Explain how lysosomes help in eliminating
damaged organelles in the cells [2]
i. Name process X [1]
ii. Describe how xylem vessel is adapted to
transport water in the plant. [3]

SPM 2012 P2 No 1

SPM 2013 P2 No 3
Diagram below shows the structure of a plant cell

Diagram below shows the structure of animal cell

 iii. Explain what happens to the growth of an
anion plant if the onion bulb is placed in a
dark cupboard. [2]

a) On Diagram above, label Q [1] Unit 2.2 Cell Organization

b) Draw an arrow ( ) to match organelle S to its
SPM 2006 P1 No 12
function
Transport synthesized 17. Which of the following is a connective tissue?
proteins
S Modifies synthesized
proteins
Synthesizes protein
c) Explain one characteristic of P. [2]
d) Describe the function of R in transporting
extracellular enzyme. [2]
e) Diagram below shows an organelle

SPM 2007 P1 No 2

i. Explain why the organelle in Diagram 18. Which of the following blood cells carries

above is not found in animal cell. [2] oxygen in the body?

ii. Diagram below shows a longitudinal

section of an anion bulb.
The onion bulb is planted in the soil

SPM 2007 P1 No 3

Explain why the organelle in Diagram part

19. Diagram below shows the cell organization in
(e) is not present in the onion scale leaf [2]
a multicellular organism
 Cell Tissue R System Organism
Which part of the body can be represented by
SPM 2011 P1 No 1
R?
A. Ligament 22. Diagram below shows an Ameoba sp
B. Blood
C. Epithelium
D. Liver

SPM 2007 P1 No 10

20. Diagram below shows a type of fresh water

What is structure P?
unicellular organism
A. Nucleus
B. Cytoplasm
C. Pseudopodium
D. Contractile vacuole

SPM 2011 P1 No 2
Which of the labelled parts A, B, C and D
performs osmoregulation? 23. The following shows the cell organization in
multicellular organisms
Cells Tissues X System Multicellular
SPM 2006 P1 No 1 Organism

21. Diagram below shows a process carried out

by an Ameoba sp

What is the process

A. Osmoregulation
B. Binary fission
C. Phagocytosis
D. Diffusion

SPM 2012 P1 No 4
24. Diagram below shows a type of animal tissue

What is the tissue?

A. Nerve tissue
B. Muscle tissue
C. Epithelial tissue
D. Connective tissue

Unit 2.3 Appreciating the Uniqueness of Cell

SPM 2006 P1 No 1

26. What is the effect to the cell if there is no

smooth endoplasmic reticulum?
A. No energy product
B. No synthesis of lipids

SPM 2013 P1 No 4 C. No synthesis of protein

D. No modification of protein
25. Diagram below shows cell organization in
human
SPM 2006 P1 No 1

27.
A.
B.
Which of the following represents X? C.
D.
Structure Questions

SPM 2008 P2 No 2

Diagram below shows four levels of cell

organization in humans

a) i. Name P, Q and R
P:
a) Complete Table below by naming Level 2 and
Q:
Level 3
R:
Level Name [3]
1 Cells ii. State one function of red blood cell. [1]
2 b) Explain the function of Q in regulating the
3 blood glucose level [2]
4 System c) Diagram below shows the movement of a
bolus of food in oesophagus

b) i. The cells undergoes process X to become

specific cells that perform a specific
function.
Name process X. [1]
ii. What is the function of the structure in
level 2? [1]
iii. The structure in level 4 is one of the body
system. Name this system. [1] Explain how the bolus of food moves down

iv. State one function of the system in (b)(iii) from the oesophagus to the stomach. [3]

[1] d) State the function of renin, pepsin and

hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
Function
SPM 2011 P2 No 1
Renin

Diagram, below shows the different levels of cell Pepsin

organization in human from cell to organ HCl
[3]