Exercise On Correlation and Scatter Plot

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1. The file P02_07.

xlsx includes data on 204 employees at the (fictional)


company Beta Technologies.
a) Create a table of correlations between the variables Age, Prior Experience,
Beta Experience, Education, and Annual Salary. Which of the first four of
these variables is most highly correlated (in a positive direction) with
Annual Salary?
b) Create scatterplots of Annual Salary (Y axis) versus each of Age, Prior
Experience, Beta Experience, and Education.
c) For the variable from part a most highly correlated with Annual Salary,
create a (linear) trend line in its scatterplot.
d) Predict annual salary on the basis of all the other variables and interpret the
results.

2. The file P02_10.xlsx contains midterm and final exam scores for 96 students
in a corporate finance course.
a) Do the students scores for the two exams tend to go together, so that those
who do poorly on the midterm tend to do poorly on the final, and those who
do well on the midterm tend to do well on the final? Create a scatterplot,
along with a correlation, to answer this question.
b) Superimpose a (linear) trend line on the scatterplot. Form the equation of the
regression line to predict the students scores. Based on this equation, what
would you expect a student with a 75 on the midterm to score on the final
exam?

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