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Nama: Linda Febriani

NIM : 1711013120008

Prodi : Biologi

1. A. Perak Bromida (AgBr)


AgBr Ag+ + Br-
Ksp AgBr = [Ag+][ Br-]
=S.S
= S2
B. Stronsium Fosfat (Sr3(PO4)2
Sr3(PO4)2 3Sr32+ + 2PO43-
Ksp (Sr3(PO4)2 = [Sr2+]3 [PO3-]2
= S3 . S2
= S5
C. Alumunium Karbonat Al2(CO3)3 Al23+ + CO32-
Al2(CO3)3 2Al3+ + 3CO32-
Ksp Al2(CO3)3 = [Al3+]2 [CO32-]3
= S2 . S3
= S5
D. Nikel (II) Sulfida NiS
NiS Ni2+ + S2-
Ksp NiS = [Ni2+] [S2-]
=S.S
= S2

2. Diketahui: Kelarutan = 0,67 g/L


Mr CaSO4 = 136 (Kalsium Sulfat)
Ditanya: Ksp CaSO4 …?
Jawab:
S = Kelarutan = 0,67 = 0,0049 mol/L
Mr CaSO4 136

CaSO4 Ca2+ + SO42-


Ksp CaSO4 = [Ca2+] [SO42-]
=S.S
= S2
= (4,9 . 10-4)2
= 2401 . 10-8
3. Diketahui: Kelarutan = 1,6 x 10-6 g/100 mL = 1,6 x 10-4 g/L
Mr PbCrO4 = 322
Ditanya: Ksp PbCrO4 …?
Jawab:
S = Kelarutan = 1,6 x 10-4 = 5.10-4 mol/L
Mr PbCrO4 322

PbCrO4 = [Pb2+] [CrO42-]


= S .S
= S2
= (5.10-7)2
= 25.10-14

4. Diketahui: Ksp BaSO4 = 1,1 x 10-10


Mr BaSO4 = 233
Ditanya: Kelarutan…?
Jawab:
BaSO4 Ba2+ + SO42-
Ksp BaSO4 = [Ba2+] [SO42-]
1,1x10-10 = S .S
1,1x10-10 = S2
S = √1,1𝑥10-10
= 1,05 . 10-5 mol/L
Kelarutan = S . Mr
= 1,05 . 10-5 . 233
= 244,15 . 10-5 g/L

5. Diketahui: Ksp Ca3(PO4)2 = 1,2 x 10-26 = 0,12 x 10-25


Mr Ca3(PO4)2 = 310
Ditanya; Kelarutan…?
Jawab:
Ca3(PO4)2 3Ca2+ + 2PO42-
Ksp Ca3(PO4)2 = [Ca2+] [PO42-]2
0,12 x 10-25 = S3 . S2
0,12 x 10-25 = S5
S = (0,12 x 10-25)1/5
= 0,654 x 10-5 mol/L
Kelarutan = S . Mr
= 0,654 x 10-5 . 310
= 202,74 x 10-5 g/L

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