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  • Pola Soal Derivates: Derivative Adalah Kata Yang Berasal Dari Kata Lain/kata Dasar Dengan Penambahan Imbuhan

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    The document discusses patterns for forming derivatives in the TOEFL Structure and Written Expression section. It provides lists of affixes used to form nouns, adjectives, verbs, and adverbs from base words or other derived words. For nouns, common affixes include -age, -an, -ist, and -ment. Typical affixes to form adjectives are -able, -al, -ic, and -ous. Common verb-forming affixes listed are -ate, -en, and -ify. Adverbs are often formed by adding -ly or using suffixes like -ward or -wise.

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    derivates

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    Soal Pola Derivates

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    The document discusses patterns for forming derivatives in the TOEFL Structure and Written Expression section. It provides lists of affixes used to form nouns, adjectives, verbs, and adverbs from base words or other derived words. For nouns, common affixes include -age, -an, -ist, and -ment. Typical affixes to form adjectives are -able, -al, -ic, and -ous. Common verb-forming affixes listed are -ate, -en, and -ify. Adverbs are often formed by adding -ly or using suffixes like -ward or -wise.

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    9 views1 page

    Pola Soal Derivates: Derivative Adalah Kata Yang Berasal Dari Kata Lain/kata Dasar Dengan Penambahan Imbuhan

    Uploaded by

    agnes
    The document discusses patterns for forming derivatives in the TOEFL Structure and Written Expression section. It provides lists of affixes used to form nouns, adjectives, verbs, and adverbs from base words or other derived words. For nouns, common affixes include -age, -an, -ist, and -ment. Typical affixes to form adjectives are -able, -al, -ic, and -ous. Common verb-forming affixes listed are -ate, -en, and -ify. Adverbs are often formed by adding -ly or using suffixes like -ward or -wise.

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    of 1

    Pola Soal Derivates

    Ketika Anda menemukan bentuk derivative dalam soal bagian Structure and Written Expression
    pada tes TOEFL, perhatikan pola pembentukannya.
    Derivative adalah kata yang berasal dari kata lain/kata dasar dengan penambahan imbuhan
    (affix).
    Pembentukan kata benda (noun formation)

    1. -age : breakage, sabotage


    2. -an,-ian : librarian, mathematician
    3. -ance, -ence : assistance, confidence
    4. -dom : kingdom, freedom
    5. -ery : bakery, fishery
    6. -er : teacher, runner
    7. -hood : childhood, brotherhood
    8. -ics : economics, athletics
    9. -ist : guitarist, dramatist
    10. -ion, tion : information, relation
    11. -logy : biology, sociology
    12. -ment : development, government
    13. -ness : silliness, happiness
    14. -or : governor, operator
    15. -ory : laboratory, observatory
    16. -ship : friendship, hardship

    Pembentukan kata sifat (adjective formation)

    1. -able, -ible : fashionable, responsible


    2. -al : magical, survival
    3. -ant, -ent : significant, different
    4. -ful : peaceful, handful
    5. -ic : poetic, romantic
    6. -ish : childish, girlish
    7. -ive : active, constructive
    8. -less : hopeless, treeless
    9. -like : childlike, godlike
    10. -ly : weekly, yearly
    11. -ous : poisonous, dangerous
    12. –y : dusty, bushy

    Pembentukan kata kerja (verb formation)

    1. –ate : stimulate, gyrate


    2. -en : darken, widen
    3. -ef, -ify : beautiful, terrify
    4. -ise, -ize : computerize, dramatize
    5. en- : endanger, enlarge

    Pembentukan kata keterangan (adverb formation)

    1. -ly : beautifully, happily


    2. -ward : backward, eastward
    3. -wise : crosswise, clockwise

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