Causative: (Kata Kerja Yang Dipakai Untuk Menunjukkan Bahwa Seseorang Menghendaki Orang Lain Untuk Melakukan Sesuatu.)

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CAUSATIVE 3.

Make = memaksa, memerintah


(KATA KERJA YANG DIPAKAI UNTUK MENUNJUKKAN BAHWA SESEORANG Subject + make (any tense) + complement (usually person) + bare infinitive
MENGHENDAKI ORANG LAIN UNTUK MELAKUKAN SESUATU.) He makes his employees work hard.
I made him tell the truth last week.
Kata kerja causative terdiri dari: He has made him steal the money.
1. Have I am making Bilal finish the project soon.
2. Get I will make him admit his fault.
3. Make I must make him tell the fact.
4. Help
5. Let 4. Help = membantu
6. Allow Subject + help (any tense) + complement (usually person) + bare inf./ to inf.
7. Permit I help her repair/ to repair the car.
8. Want I helped him learn/ to learn about English last night.
I have helped him write/ to write his thesis.
Berdasarkan bentuk kalimatnya causative dibagi dalam dua bagian yaitu: I am helping her research/ to research about English teaching methodology.
1. Active form I will help her type/ to type her research.
2. Passive form I must help her solve/ to solve her problems.
I. Active Form
1. Have = menyuruh 5. Let = membiarkan
Subject + have (any tense) + complement (usually person) + bare infinitive Subject + let (any tense) + complement (usually person) + bare inf./ to inf.
I have Amanda visit her friend in hospital. I let him stay/ to stay at my home.
I had my office boy clean my room yesterday I let her use/ to use my car yesterday.
I have had them call the police. I have let him go/ to go alone.
I am having him finish his job. I am letting the machine cool/ to cool.
I will have my friend pick you up tonight. I will let him go away.
I must have her stay at home. I must let them take a learn/ to take a learn for what they have done.

2. Get = menyuruh 6. Allow = mengizinkan


Subject + get (any tense) + complement (usually person) + to infinitive Subject + allow (any tense) + complement (usually person) + to infinitive
I get him to wash my car. I allow him to use my car.
I got my brother to cut my hair yesterday. I allowed salsa to borrow my book last month.
I have got him to buy a new house. I have allowed him to propose her.
I am getting them to paint the wall. My director is allowing me to represent him in the annual meeting.
I will get her to prepare the paper. I will allow him to go with his friend.
I must get him to secure the life of her. I must allow my employee to join the marketing training.

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7. Permit = mengizinkan 3. Make = memaksa, memerintah
Subject + permit (any tense) + complement (usually person) + to infinitive Subject + make (any tense) + complement (usually person) + bare infinitive
I permit him to come along with us. He makes his employees given a high salary.
I permitted him to use my computer. The judge made the truth told in the court last week.
I have permitted my students to take part in the debating competition. He has made the money stolen.
I am permitting him to take an official leave for two weeks. I am making the project finished soon.
My father will permit me to go abroad next year. I will make his fault admitted.
The director must permit the employees to take their annual leave. I must make the fact told.

8. Want = menginginkan 4. Help = membantu


Subject + want + complement (usually person) + to infinitive. Subject + help (any tense) + complement (usually person) + bare inf./ to inf.
The teacher wants his students to do their homework. I help the car repaired.
I wanted him to clean the floor yesterday. I helped the homework finished last night.
I have helped his thesis finished.
I am helping her research’s data completed.
II. Passive Form I will help her research typed.
1. Have = menyuruh I must help her problems solved.
Subject + have (any tense) + complement (noun) + bare infinitive
I have my room cleaned. 5. Let = membiarkan
I had my room decorated with flowers and balloons yesterday Subject + let (any tense) + complement (usually person) + bare inf./ to inf.
I have had the police called. I let my home stayed.
I am having his job finished. I let my car used yesterday.
I will have my friend picked up tonight. I have let my computer used.
I must have my car repaired. I am letting the machine cold.
I will let my house sold.
2. Get = menyuruh I must let my house condemned for public use.
Subject + get (any tense) + complement (noun) + to infinitive
I get my car washed. 6. Allow = mengizinkan
I got my hair cut yesterday. Subject + allow (any tense) + complement (usually person) + to infinitive
I have got a new house bought. I allow my car used.
I am getting the wall painted. I allowed my book borrowed last month.
I will get the paper prepared. The judge has allowed the summoning to court of Antasary opened for
I must get the life of her secured. public.
My director is allowing his attendance represented in the annual meeting.
I will allow him motorcycle ridden.

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I must allow my employee facilitated with life insurance.

7. Permit = mengizinkan
Subject + permit (any tense) + complement (usually person) + to infinitive
I permit my broken hand phone fixed in his store.
I permitted my computer used.
I have permitted my students got involved in the debating competition.
I am permitting him retired from work.
My father will permit the money used.
The director must permit the employees’ annual leave taken.

8. Want = menginginkan
Subject + want + complement (usually person) + to infinitive.
The teacher wants their homework done.
I wanted the floor cleaned yesterday.

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