DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Al-Hafidz, A.W. (2010). Fikih Kesehatan. Jakarta : Amzah.

American cancer society. (2013). Pain control distraction. Diakses dari

http://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatmentsideeffects/physi

calsideeffects/pain/paindiary/pain-controldistraction pukul

20.40 pada tanggal 7 april 2017.

Arifin, B & Hidayat, R (2015). Samudera Al Fatihah. Surabaya: PT

Bima Ilmu.

Askep33. (2016, April 06). Info Kesehatan. Peran, Fungsi dan Tugas

Perawat.

Australian and New Zealand College of Anesthetists an Faculty of Pain

Medication. (2005). Acute Pain Management: Scientific

Evidence. Third edition. Diakses dari

http://tiny.cc/ANZCAFPM pukul 21:10 pada tanggal 10

april 2017.

Avazeh, A., dkk. (2011). Evaluation of the effect of reciting the word

“Allah” on the pain and anxiety of dressing change in burn

patients. Official journal of ministry of health’s Qur’an and

Elrat center. 1(2), 36-39.

Bagheriyan, Borhani, Abbaszadeh, Miri, Mohsepour, & Zafarnia.

(2012). Analgesic effect of regular breathing execise with

the ain of distraction during venipuncture in school-aged

 thalassemic children. Irian Journal of Pediatric

Hematology Oncology. 2(3), 116-122.

Baulch I. (2010). Assessment and management of pain in the pediatric

patient. Nursing Standard. 25(10), 35-40.

Berman, A., dkk. (2009). Buku ajar praktik keperawatan klinis edisi 5.

Jakarta : EGC.

Bisogni, S., Dini, C., Olivini, N., Ciofi, D., Giusti, F., Caprili, S.,

Festini, F. (2014). Perception of venipuncture pain in

children suffering from chronic diseases. BMC Research

Notes, 7(735), 1-5.

Bolin, N. (2010). Skripsi : Hubungan penerapan atraumatik care dalam

pemasangan infus terhadap respon pada anak.

Brenner, S. M, Rupp, V., Boucher, J., Weavour, K., Dusza, S. W., &

Bokovoy, J. (2013). A randomized, controlled trial to

evaluate topical anesthetic for 15 minutes before

venipuncture in pediatrics. The American Journal of

Emergency Medicine, 3(1), 20-25.

Brunner, S.L. dan Suddarth, D.S. (1996). Buku ajar keperawatan

medikal bedah volume 2 edisi 8. Jakarta : EGC

Burns, N., & Grove, S.K. (2009). The practice of nursing research:

appraisal, synthesis and generation of evidence. (6𝑡ℎ

edition). Missouri : Saunders Elseiver.

Canbulat, N., Inal, S., & Sonmezer, H. (2014). Efficacy of distraction

methods on procedural pain and anxiety by applying cards

and kaleidoscope in children. Asian Nursing Research, 8,

23-28.

Carter, B & Simons, J. (2014). Stories of children’s pain lingking

evidence to practice. Los Angeles, London, New Delhi,

Singapore, Washington DC : SAGE.

Celik, G., Ozbek, O., Yilmaz, M., Duman, I, Ozbek, S., & Apiliogullari,

S. (2011). Vapocoolant spray vs Lidocaine/Prilocaine

Cream for reducing the pain of venipuncture in

Hemodialysis patients: a randomized, placebo-controlled,

crossover study. International Journal of Medical Science,

8(7), 623-627.

Chanda, M. (2008). Pharmacological pain relief in pediatric patients.

Journal of pediatrics. 19(6), 1225-1290.

Corwin, EJ. (2009). Buku saku patofisologi. Jakarta: EGC.

Czarnecki, M. L., Turner, H, N., Collins, P. M., Doellman, D., Wrona,

S., & Reynolds, J. (2011). Procedural pain management: a

position statement with clinical practice recommendations.

Pain Management Nursing, 12(2), 95-111.

Dahlan, S.M. (2013). Statistik untuk kedokteran dan kesehatan. Jakarta

: Salemba Medika.
Delaune, S.C dan Ledner, P.K. (2002). Fundamental of nursing

standards & practice second edition. United states of

America : Delmar Thomson Learning.

Departemen Agama Republik Indonesia. (2010). Al-Qur’an dan

terjemahannya. Bandung : Diponegoro.

Dezutter, dkk. (2011). Prayer and pain: The mediating role of positive

re-appraisal. Journal of behavior medicine. 43(6), 542-549.

El-Gawad, S. M. E & Elsayed, L. A. (2015). Effect of interactive

distraction versus cutaneous stimulation for venipuncture

pain relief in school age children. Journal of Nursing

education and Practice, 5(4), 32-40.

Fakhrudin, Z. Dan Ramadan, R.M. (2012). Doa dan dzikir untuk

kesuksesan segala bidang, dunia akhirat, sehari-hari dan

sepanjang masa. Jawa barat : Al Maghfiroh.

Farrokhina, M., Fathabadi, J., & Shahidi, S. (2011). Investigating the

effects of cognitive interventions on reducing pain intensity

and modifying heart rate and oxygen saturation level.

Journal of Jahrom University of Medical Scieness, 9(3), 26-

33.

Great ormond street hospital. (2011). Distraction therapy. Diakses dari

http://www.gosh.nhs.uk/medical-conditions/procedures-

and-treatments/distraction-therapy/pukul 20.40 pada

tanggal 7 april 2017.

Hidayat, A. (2005). Pengantar ilmu keperawatan anak. Jakarta :

Salemba Medika.

Hinchliff, S. (1999). Kamus keperawatan edisi 17. Jakarta : EGC.

Hockenberry, M.J dan Wilson, D. (2011). Wong’s nursing care of

infant and children. Ninth edition. Canada : Elseiver

Mosby.

Hurlock, E.B. Psikologi perkembangan suatu pendekatan sepanjang

rentang kehidupan edisi ke-5. Jakarta : Erlangga.

Jacques, E. (2009). Wong baker faces pain scale, a pain assessment tool

used by people in pain. Diakses dari

http://pain.about.com/od/testingdiagnosis/ig/pain-

scales/wong-baker.htm. Pukul 20.40 pada tanggal 10 april

2017.

James, J. Ghai, S. Sharma, N. (2012). Effectiveness of “Animated

Cartoons” as a distraction strategy on behavioural response

to pain perception among children undergoing

venipuncture. Nursing and Midwifery Research Journal, 8

(3). 198-209.

James, J., Ghai, S., Rao, K. L. N., & Sharma, N. (2012). Effectiveness

of “animated cartoon” as a distraction strategu on

behavioral response to pain perception among children

undergoing venipuncture. Nursing and Midwifery Research

Journal, 6(3), 198-209.

Kaheel, A.A. (2010). Al Qur’an Healig Book. Jakarta : Tabawi Press.

Kamus besar bahasa Indonesia. (2008). Diakses dari

http://bahasa.cs.ui.ac.id/kbbi.php?keyword=baca&varbidan

g=all&vardialek=all&varragam=all&submit=tabel pukul

20.40 pada tanggal 7 april 2017.

Komariah, A dan Triatna, C. (2010). Visioneri leadrership menuju

sekolah efektif. Bandung : Bumi Aksara.

Kompas.com. (2009). Setengah juta anak setiap tahun alami efek

samping obat. Diakses dari

http://kesehatan.kompas.com/read/2009/09/29/11340132/se

tengah.juta.anak.setiap.tahun.alami.efek.samping.obat

pukul 20.40 pada tanggal 10 april 2017.

Kozier, Erb, Berman, & Snyder. (2010). Buku aja fundamental

keperawatan: konsep, proses, & praktik, volume 2, Jakarta:

EGC.

Margo, M. (2002). Teaching your patient to use a pain rating scale.

ProQuest Nursing & Alled health source. 32(8), 17.

Mathews, L. (2011). Pain in children: neglected, unaddressed, and

mismanaged. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 17, S70-

S73.

McCarthy A.M, Kleiber C. (2006). A conceptual model of factor

influencing children’s responses to apainful procedure

 when parents are distraction coaches. Journal of pediatrics

nursing. 21(2), 88-89.

McGrath, P. J., Stevens, B. J., Walker, S. M., dan Zempsky, W. T.

(2014). Oxford textbook of pediatric pain. UK: Oxford

University Press.

Meilani, dkk. (2013). Konsep kebidanan. Yogyakarta: Fitramaya.

Muttaqin, A. (2008). Buku ajar asuhan keperawatan klien dengan

gangguan sistem persyarafan. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.

NANDA International. (2012). Diaognosa keperawatan definisi dan

klasifkasi. Jakarta : EGC.

Noel, M., Chambers, C. T., Petter, M., McGrath, P. J., Klein, R. M., &

Stewart, S. H. (2012). Pain is not over when the needle

ends: a review and preliminary model of acute pain

memory development in childhood. Pain Management,

2(5), 487-497.

Notoatmojo, S. (2010). Metodologi penelitian kesehatan. Jakarta :

Rineka Cipta.

Nugroho, H. A. (2011). Skripsi: Pengaruh pembacaan doa yang

dipimpin perawat terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien pre

operasi di ruang rawat inap Rsud kraton kabupaten

pekalongan. Semarang : Universitas muhammadiyah

semarang.
Nurhayati. (2011). Pengaruh teknik distraksi relaksasi terhadap

penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi

laparatomi di Pku Muhammadiyah Gombang. Journal of

nursing.

Pamesa, G. (2012). Pengaruh terapi musik klasik dan gabungan terapi

musik klasik dengan wewangian lavender oles pada

terhadap tingkat nyeri pasien infark miokardium di ruang

cvcu RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang.

Potter, P. A dan Perry, A. G. (2010). Fundamental keperawatan Buku 3

Edisi 7. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.

Purwanto, N. (2006). Ilmu pendidikan dan teoritis dan praktis.

Bandung : Remaja Kosda Karya.

Rahma, U. (2014). Pengaruh terapi distraksi doa terhadap skala nyeri

anak saat pemasangan infus. Ners Jurnal Keperawatan,

10(1), 32-40.

Ramadhani, E.Z. (2007). Super Health: Gaya Hidup Sehat Rasulullah.

Yogyakarta : Pro-U Media.

Ramdaniati, Sri. (2011). Analisis determinan kejadian takut pada anak

prasekolah dan sekolah yang mengalami hospitalisasi di

ruang rawat anak RSU Blud dr. Slamet Garut. Tesis.

Depok: Fakultas ilmu keperawatan program magister UI.

Res, T. (2012). Praying for pain relief. Diakses dari

http://epiphenom.fieldofscience.com/2012/07/praying-for-

pain-relief.html. pukul 20.40 pada tanggal 7 april 2017.

Rollins, J dan Hart, R. (2011). Therapeutic activites for children and

teens coping with health issues. New jersey : John Wiley &

Sons.

Sahiner, Nejla Canbulat, & Bal, M. D. (2015). The effect of three

different distrsction methods on pain and anxiety in

children, Journal of Child Health Care, 1-9.

Schreiber, S., Ronfani, L., Chiaffoni, G. P., Matarazzo, L., Minute, M.,

Panontin, E., et al. (2013). Does EMLA cream application

interfere with the success of venipuncture or venous

cannulation? A prospective multicenter observational study.

Europe Journal of Pediatrics, 172, 265-268.

Setiadi. (2013). Konsep dan praktik penulisan riset keperawatan edisi

2. Yogyakarta : Graha Ilmu.

Sholeh, A. Y. (2010). Berdzikir untuk Kesehatan Syaraf. Jakarta :

Penerbit Zaman.

Shooving.com. (2010). Khasiat dan efek samping obat. Diakses dari

http://id.shvoong.com/medicine-and-helath/epid emiology-

public-health/2164367-khasiat-dan-efek-samping-obat/.

Pukul 20.40 pada tanggal 10 april 2017.

Sikorova, L., & Hrazdilova, P. (2011). The effect psychological

intervention on perceived pain in children undergoing

venipuncture. Biomedical Papers, 155(2), 149-154.

Smeltzer, S.C dan Bare, B.G. (2002). Buku ajar medikal bedah (edisi 8

volume 2). Alihan bahasa Kuncoro, H.Y, dkk. Jakarta :

EGC.

Srouji, R., Ratnapalan, S., & Schneeweiss. (2010). Pain in children:

assessment and nonpharmacological management.

International Journal of Pediatrics, 474(11), 838-824.

Stevens, B. J., Abbott, L. K., Yamada, J., Harrison, D., Stinson, J.,

Taddio, A., Finley, G. A. (2011). Epidemiology and

management of painful procedures in children in Canadian

hospital. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 183(7),

E403-E410.

Sulistiyani, E. (2009). Pengaruh kompres es batu pada anak usia

prasekolah yang dilakukan pemasangan infus di RSUPN

Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo.

Suryo. (2014). 10 pray for health benefits. Diakses dari

http://www.bubblews.com/news/2727133-10-pray-for-

health-benefits pukul 20.40 pada tanggal 7 april 2017.

Suzzane, C et all. (2010). Brunner & Suddarth’s textbook of medical-

surgical nursing, volume 1. USA : Lippincott Williams &

Wilkins.
Taddio, A., Appleton, M., et al. (2010). Reducing the pain of childhood

vaccination: an evidence-based clinical practice guideline.

Canadian Medical Association Journal, 182(18), E843-

E855.

Tarwotjo, Soejoeti. (2008). Dasar – dasar gisi kuliner. Jakarta :

Grasindo.

Twycross, A, Dowden S.J, and Bruce, E. (2009). Managing pain in

children a clinical guide. USA : Blackwell.

Undang-undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 36 tahun 2009 tentang

Kesehatan.

Wade, C dan Travis, C. (2007). Psikologi edisi ke-9 jilid 1. Jakarta :

Erlangga.

Walcon, G.A dan Goldschneider, K.R. (2008). A practical guide for

primary care. USA : Blackwell.

Walton, R.E dan Torabinejad, M. (2007). Prinsip dan praktik ilmu

endodonsia. Jakarta : EGC.

Wente, S. J. K., & Richfield. (2013). Nonpharmacologic pediatric pain

management in emergency departement: a systematic

review of the literature. Journal of Emergency Nursing,

39(2), 140-150.

Wong, C., Lau, E., Palozzi, L., & Campbell, F. (2012). Part 1- pain

assessment tools and a brief review of nonpharmacological

 and pharmacological treatment options. Canadian

Pharmaeutical Journal, 145(5). 222-225.

Wong, Donna L. (2009). Buku ajarkeperawatan pediatrik volume 2

edisi 6. Jakarta : EGC.

Wong, Donna L. (2013). Pedoman Klinis Keperawatan Pediatrik.

Jakarta: EGC

World Health Organization (WHO). (2014). Global tuberculosis report

2014. Switzerland : 2014.

Young, C. dan Koopsen, C. (2007). Spiritualitas. Kesehatan, dan

penyembuhan. Medan : Bina Medika Perintis.

Yuda. (2010). Infus cairan intravena (macam-macam cairan infus).

Diakses dari http://dokteryudabedah.com/infus-cairan-

intravena-macam-macam-cairan-infus/ pukul 20.40 pada

tanggal 3 april 2017.

Zemsky, W.T. (2008). Optimizing the management of peripheral

venous access pain in children: evidence, impact, and

implementation. Official journal of the american academy

of pediatrics, 122 (3), 122.

Zieve, D. (2011). Veinpuncture. Diakses dari

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/.medlineplus/ency/article/003423.h

tm. Pukul 19.45 pada tanggal 3 april 2017.