Purpose of Evidence

1. Lagon v. Hooven Comalco Industries, Inc., 349 SCRA 363 2

Applicability of the Rules of Evidence

2. v. Court of Appeals, 454 SCRA 462 4, 395
3. Greco Ship Manning and Management
Corporation v. Commissioner of Customs, G.R.
No. 177188, December 4, 2008 4
4. (Civil Service Commission v. Colanggo, G.R. No.
174935, April 30, 2008).

5.

December 4, 2008 4
Abay, Jr. v. People, G.R. No . 165896, September 19, 2008 133
Elefant v. Inting, A.M . No. July 5, 2005 423
Abraham v. Kasten, 114 Phil. 239 471
Abuan v. People, 505 SCRA 799 61
Acabal v. Acabal, 454 SCRA 555 102, 399
Philippines, Inc. v. Coquia, G.R. No . 174466,
July 14, 2008 212, 217
Adajar v. Develos, A . M . No . P-05-2056, November 18, 2005 405
Adams v. Burlington N. R.R. Co., 865 S.W. 2d 30, 31
v. Dicen, 458 SCRA 696 417, 420
Agagon v. A.C . No. 5510, December 20, 2007 235
Agustin v. Court of Appeals, 460 SCRA 166
Agustin v. People, G.R. No . 158788, April 30, 2008 15
Air Philippines v. Pennswell, Inc., G.R. No. 172835,
December 13, 2007 308
A KB A YA N v. Aquino, G.R. No. 170516,
July 16, 2008 300, 302, 406
Alonso v. Cebu Country Club, Inc., G.R. No . 130876,
December 5, 2003 423
Alcuizar v. Carpio, A.M.-RTJ-07-2068, August 7, 2007 419
Alejandro v. Martin, A . M . No. P-07-2349, August 7, 2007 419
v. People, G.R. No. 173360, March 28, 2008 414
Alfelor v. Halasan, G.R. No . 165987, March 31, 2006 110
Allied Banking Corporation v. South Pacific Sugar
Corporation, G.R. No. 163692, February 4, 2008 405
Almonte v. Vasquez, 244 SCRA 286 295, 296
Alonte v. Savellano, 287 SCRA 245 136
Alvarez v. Ramirez, 473 SCRA 72 265, 273, 274
v. Johnson, 21 Phil. 308 80
v. People, G.R. No. 154466, January 28, 2008 36, 38
v. G.R. No. 151790, April 22, 2008 399
Anglo-American Packing etc., Co. v. Cannon, 31 Fed. 313 202
v. People, G.R. No. 149681, October 15, 2007 46
Aquino v. Paiste, G.R. No. 147782, June 25, 2008 124

517
 CASE INDEX

v. People, G.R. No. 142641, July 17, 2006 186

v. A.M . No. P-05-2059, 467 SCRA 402 418
Arroyo, Jr. v. 421 SCRA 423 110
Asian Construction and Development Corporation v.
Tulabot, 457 SCRA 317 409
Asian Pacific Planners v. City of Urdaneta,
G.R. No. 162525, September 23, 2008
Astro Electronics Corporation v. Philippine Export
and Foreign Guarantee Loan, Inc., 411 SCRA 462 440
Atillo v. CA, 266 SCRA 596
Atillo v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 119053,
January 23, 1997 112
Atlas Consolidated Mining and Development Corporation
v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue,
G.R. No. 159490, February 18, 2008 455
Avenido v. Civil Service Commission, G. R. No . 177666,
April 30, 2008 8
de Roxas v. Case, 8 Phil. 197 47
Ayson, Jr. v. Paragas, G.R. No. 146730, July 4, 2008 227
Aznar Brothers Realty Co. v. 458 SCRA 496 407

- B -

Bacalso v. G.R. No. 173192, April 18, 2008 342

Bagadiong v. Gonzales, 94 SCRA 906 314
Bagley v. 9 Cal 430 192
Bank of the Philippine Islands v. Reyes, G.R. No . 157177,
February 11, 2008 11, 72, 145, 412
Bank of the Philippine Islands v. Spouses Royeca,
G.R. No. 176664, July 21, 2008 402, 407
Bantolino v. Coca Cola Bottlers, Inc. 403 SCRA 699 7, 456
Barcelon Roxas Security, Inc. v. Commissioner of Internal
Revenue, G.R. No . 157064, August 7, 2006 394, 439
Barcenas v. 454 SCRA 593 47
Basilio v. People, G.R. No. 180597, November 7, 2008 415
Bassil v. Ford Motor Co., 278 Mich. 173, 270 N.W . 258,
107 A.L.R . 1491 291
Bastian v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No .
April 11, 2008 35, 76
Bautista v. 138 SCRA 587 408, 409
Bayani v. People, G.R. No . 155619, August 14, 2007 470
Baylon v. No. 6962, June 25, 2008 76
Behrens v. 170 F2d 627 [4th Cir. 283
 CASE INDEX

Benares v. Pancho, 457 SCRA 652 417

Berget v. State 824 P2d 364
v. Barrios, 31 SCRA 764
v. United States, 340 U.S. 332
Blue Cross Health Care, Inc. v. Olivares, G.R. No. 169737,
February 12, 2008 438
Boac v. People, G.R. No. 180597, November 7, 2008 414
Bordalba v. Court of Appeals, 347 SCRA 555 264
v. Mayo, Adm. Matter No . 100 SCRA 314 94
Savings, Inc. v. Court of Appeals, 330 SCRA 507 92
Bughaw, Jr. v. Treasure Island Industrial Corporation,
G.R. No. 178540, June 27, 2008 97
Burroughs Wellcome Co. v. Commercial Union
Co. [SD N Y ] 632 F Supp 1213 197

- C -

Calalas v. Court of Appeals. G.R. No . 122039, May 31, 2000 400

Calamba Steel Center, Inc. v. Commissioner of Internal
Revenue, G.R. No . 151857, April 28, 2005 70
Calamba Steel Center, Inc. v. Commissioner
of Internal Revenue, 457 SCRA 482 92
Camitan v. Fidelity Insurance Corporation,
G.R. No. 163684, April 16, 2008 99
Canada v. All Commodities Marketing Corporation,
G.R. No. 146141, October 17, 2008
Candido v. Court of Appeals, 253 SCRA 78 83, 456, 460
Canuto v. Mariano, 37 Phil. 840 221, 222
v. State, 35 AL R 133, 220 Pac 64, 25 314 268
Casent Realty Development Corporation v.
Corporation, G.R. No. 150731, September 14, 2007 104
Catungal v. Hao, G.R. No. 134972, March 22, 2001 94
Cawaling v. 368 SCRA 453 439
Cayabyab v. 232 SCRA 1 442
Ceballos v. Mercado, 430 SCRA 323 425
Cham v. PaitaMoya, A.C. No. 7494, June 27, 2008 402
Chavez v. Gonzales, G.R. No. 168338, February 15, 2008 406
Chavez v. PCGG, 299 SCRA 744 295
Chavez v. Public Estates Authority, 384 SCRA 152 295, 301
China Banking Corporation v. Ta Fa Industries, Inc.,
G.R. No. 160113, April 30, 2008 407
Court of Appeals, 331 SCRA 16 100, 108
 CASE INDEX 520

v. Republic, G.R. No. 163118,

April 27, 2007 96
Chua Gaw v. Chua, G.R. No. 160855, April 16, 2008 186
Citibank, N.A . v. Sabaniano, G.R. No. 156132,
February 6, 2007 406, 423
Citibank, N.A . Mastercard v. Teodoro, SCRA 577 196
City of Manila v. Garcia, 19 SCRA 413 91
Civil Service Commission v. Belagan, 440 SCRA 578 339
Civil Service Commission v. Colanggo, G.R. No . 174935,
April 30, 2008 4
v. G.R. No . 163876, July 9, 2008 399
Clarion Printing House, Inc. v. National Labor Relations
Commission, 461 SCRA 272 6
Clark v. State, 629 A. 2d 31
Cole v. Ralph, 252 US 286, 64 L Ed 567, 40 SC Ct 312,
USTC 312a, 3 AFT R 3051
Collins v. Western Union Tel. Co., 145 Ala. 412 41
So. 160, 8 Cas. 268 203
Commissioner of Internal Revenue v. Hantex Trading
Co., Inc., 454 SCRA 301 192
Commonwealth v. Alexander, 5 S.W. 3d 31
Commonwealth v. Blackwell, 343 Pa Super 201,
494 A2d 426 377, 379
Commonwealth v. Williams, 388 Pa Super 153,
565 A2de 160 150
Community Rural Bank of San Isidro (N.E.) , Inc. v. Paez,
508 SCRA 245 418
Maritima v. Allied Free Workers Union,
77 SCRA 24 200
Computer Identics Corp. v. Southern Pacific Co. [CA 1 Mass] 427
Concepcion v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No . 123450,
August 31, 2005 442
v. Ros, G.R. No. 166875, July 31, 2007 433
Conyers v. Postal Cable Co., 92 Ga. 619, 19 S.E. 253
Am. St. Rep. 100 203
Corinthian Gardens Association, Inc. v.
G.R. No. 160795, June 27, 2008 24, 94
Cruz v. Court of Appeals, 293 SCRA 239 141, 142
Cruz v. People, G.R. No. 164580, February 6, 2009 71
Cuenco v. Talisay Tourists Sports Complex,
G.R. No. 174154, October 17, 2008 100
Cynthia Castillo v. BF Corporation,
G.R. No. 145873, June 27, 2008 184
 CASE INDEX 521

- D -

Dalandanan v. Julio, 10 SCRA 400

Movers, Inc. v. Realty & Development
Corporation, G.R. No . 144268, August 30, 2006 430, 432
Dawson v. 70 R.I . 325, A. 2d 765, 768
DBP Pool of Insurance Companies v. Radio Mindanao
Network, G.R. No. 147039, January 27, 2006 409
De Dios v. Bristol Laboratories, 55 SCRA 349 109
De la Cruz v. Sison, 451 SCRA 754 399
De la Paz v. Intermediate Appellate Court,
154 SCRA 65 320
De la Torre v. Court of Appeals, 294 SCRA 196 472
De Garcia v. Court of Appeals, 37 SCRA 129 109
Rama v. 143 SCRA 1 222
v. Billones. G.R. No . 146550, March 17, 2006 100
DENR v. DENR Region 12 Employees, 409 SCRA 359 81, 94
Denver Tramway Co. v. Owens, 20 107, 36 848 285
Diesel Construction Co., Inc. v. Property Holdings,
Inc., G.R. No. 154937, March 24, 2008 429
Dizon v. Court of Tax Appeals, G.R. No. 149044,
April 30, 2008 455, 456
Dizon v. Tuazon, G.R. No. 172167, July 9, 2008 341, 406
Domingo v. Robles, 453 SCRA 812 233, 425
Domingo v. Robles, G.R. No . 153743, March 18, 2005 423
Doughlas v. Lopez, A. M . No.
February 9, 2000 95
Douillard v. Wood 20 C2d 670, 128 P2d 6 479
Duduaco v. 466 SCRA 428 418
Duke v. State, 205 Ga 106 366
Dunaway v. Commonwealth, 239 Ky. 166, 39 S.W. 2d 31
Duvaz Corporation v. Export and Bank,
G.R. No. 163011, June 7, 2007 219
Dynamic Outdoor Advertising Services,
Inc. v. Potongan, 461 SCRA 328 126

- E -

Eastern Assurance and Surety Corporation v. Con-Field

Construction and Development Corporation,
G.R. No. 159731, April 22, 2008 399
ECC v. CA, G.R. No. 124275, January 28, 2008 446
Edrada v. Ramos, 468 SCRA 597 212
 CASE INDEX 522

Shangri-la Hotel v. BF Corporation,

G.R. No. 145842, June 27, 2008 184
Edsa Shangri-la Hotel and Resort, Inc. v. BF
Corporation, G.R. No. 145873, June 27, 2008 197
Edwards v. Edwards, Tenn. 501 S.W. 2d 42

v. People, G.R. No. 119239, May 9, 2000 140

Espinosa v. Sandiganbayan, SCRA 538 140
Estioca v. People, G.R. No. June 27, 2008 97
Estrada v. 356 SCRA 108 344, 346, 360
Eternal Gardens Memorial Park Corporation v.
Philippine American Life Insurance Company,
G.R. No. 166245, April 9, 2008 75
and Tours, Inc. v. Court of Appeals,
459 SCRA 147

- F -

v. Prudential Insurance Co., 132

Neb. 831, 273 N.W . 478 290
Feria v. Court of Appeals, 325 SCRA 525 358
Insurance v. G.P. Trucking,
G.R. No. 141910, August 6, 2002 400
Floy v. Hibbard, 227 Iowa 149, 287 N . W . 829 464
Francisco v. House of Representatives, G.R. No . 160261,
November 10, 2003 50
Freeman v. Freeman, 238 Mass, 150, 130 N.E . 220 276

- G -

Gallego v. People, 8 SCRA 813 91

v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No . 174485,
2007 442
Rodriguez, Rivera & Co. v. Court of Appeals,
458 SCRA 68 399, 402
Ganaan v. Intermediate Appellate Court,
G.R. No. L-69809, October 52
Garcia v. Garcia-Recio, 366 SCRA 437 88, 399
v. Court of Appeals, 448 SCRA 165 98
v. Sales, Jr., 338 Phil. 484 208
 CASE INDEX 523

v. Salcedo, 428 SCRA 563 404

Gaw v. Chua, G.R. No . 160855, April 16, 2008
Geminiano v. Court of Appeals, 259 SCRA 344 433
Geraldo v. People, G.R. No . 173608,
November 20, 2008 374
Gevero v. Intermediate Appellate Court, 189 SCRA 201 136
Golden Horizon Realty Corporation v. Sy Chuan,
365 SCRA 593 433
Gomez v. Gomez-Samson, G.R. No . 156284,
February 6, 2007 22
Gonzales v. Court of Appeals, 298 SCRA 322 292
Gordon v. State of Idaho, 778 F. 2d 1397 [4th Cir. 1969] 310
Government of Hongkong Special Administrative
Region v. Olalia, Jr., G.R. No. 153675,
April 19, 2007 421, 422
Government of Virgin Islands v. Grant [CA3 V]
775 F2d 508, 19 Fed Rules 620 338
Government Service Insurance System v.
Court of Appeals, 357 Phil. 588 444
Government Service Insurance System v. Vallar,
G.R. No. 156023, October 18, 2007 97
v. G.R. No . 166261, June 27, 2008 417
v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 124208 446
GSIS v. Nonoy, G.R. No . 149571, February 21, 2007 443
v. People, G.R. No . 146296, October 15, 2007 42, 120
U.S., 860 F.2d 1063 [Fed. Cir 1988] 295
Gutierrez v. A. M . No. June 26, 2008 419

- H -

Habagat Grill v. DMC-Urban Property Developer, Inc.,

454 SCRA 653 412
Hammond v. Doody App] 553 NE2d 196 80
Hargrave v. Stockloss, 127 N.J.L. 262, 21 A. 2d 820, 823 10
Harold v. G.R. No. 130864, October 2, 2007 432
Hart v. Newland, 10 122 66
Heirs of Celestial v. Heirs of Editha G.
Celestial, 408 SCRA 291
Heirs of Conahap v. Heirs of 458 SCRA 741 105
Heirs of E.B. Roxas, Inc. v. Tolentino, 167 SCRA 334 418
Heirs of Lourdes Saez Sabanpan v.
408 SCRA 692
 CASE INDEX 524

Heirs of Marcelino Doronio v. Heirs of

Doronio, G.R. 169454, December 27, 2007 470
Heirs of Medina v. G.R. No. 177505,
November 27, 2008 237
Heirs of Pasag v. Heirs of Parocha, G.R. No. 155483,
April 27, 2007 423
Heirs of Pedro v. Heirs of Irene B. Bien,
G.R. No. 155508, September 11, 2006 101
Heirs of Teodoro Cruz v. Court of Appeals,
298 172
Herrera v. Bollos, 374 SCRA 107 85
v. Court of Appeals, 436 SCRA 87 101
Coal & Coke Co. v. Mitchell, 245 U.S. 229,
62 L Ed 260, 38 S Ct 65 129
Hodge v. United States, 75 U.S. App. 332,
2d 849, 1942 165
Homeowners Savings & Loan Bank v. 453 SCRA 283 400
Horn v. Hansen, 57 N.W . 315 214
v. State [Wyo] 764 P2d 674 377
Holt v. United States, 218 U.S. 245 148

- I -
t h
v. Masigan, 40 O.G., 13 215, 71 Phil. 419 264
In Re Estate of Rogelio Ong v. Diaz, G.R. No. 171713,
December 17, 2007 169
In Re Federal Grand Jury Proceedings 89-10 [MI A ]
938 F2d 1578 [11th Cir. 1991] 283
In Re Grand Jury Proceedings [GJ90-2],
946 2d 746 [11th Cir. 1991] 284
In Re Young's Estate, 33 Utah 382, 94 P 731, 732 285
Transit, Inc. v. 186 SCRA 385 456
In the Matter of the Intestate Estates of Delgado and
Rusti, G.R. No. 155733, January 27, 2006 438
In the Matter of the Intestate Estates of Delgado
and Rustia, G.R. No. 175133, January 27, 2006 427, 428
Inciong, Jr. v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 96405,
June 26, 1996, 247 SCRA 578 214
v. People, G.R. No. 173282, March 4, 2008 11, 17, 72, 75

- J -

Jackson v. Feather River Water Co., 1859 14 C 18 319

 CASE INDEX

Jackson v. Schine Lexington Corp., 305 Ky. 823,

205 S.W. 2d 1013
James v. State ex Loser, 24 Tenn. App. 453,
145 S. W. 2d
Jesus is Lord Christian Foundation, Inc. v. City of Pasig,
466 SCRA 235
Jimenez v. NLRC , 256 SCRA 84 .......401
JM A House, Inc. v. Santa Monica Industrial and
Development Corporation, G.R. No. 154156,
August 31, 2006 447, 448
Jones v. Commonwealth, Va App 75, 396 SE2nd 844 376
Jones v. 124 Md. 346, 350, 92 A. 775
v. Cafe, G.R. No . 144570, September 21, 2005 92
Junto v. Bravo-Fabia, A . M . No .
December 19, 2007 417

- K -
Kalalo v. Luz, 34 SCRA 337 432
Karen and Fishing Industry v. Court
of Appeals, G.R. Nos. 172760-61, October 15, 2007
Keir v. State, 152 389, 11 So. [2d] 886 282
Kelly v. Bailey, 1961 189 CA2d 728, 11 CR 448 319

- L -

La Tribal Association v. Ramos, 445 SCRA 1 93

v. Jacoba, No . 5921, March 10, 2006 277
Ladiana v. People, 393 SCRA 419 114

Land Bank of the Philippines v. Wycoco, 419 SCRA 67 86, 87

Lapena, Jr. v. Marcos, 114 SCRA 572 95
Lascano v. People, G.R. No. 166241, September 7, 2007 251
Laureano v. Court of Appeals, 324 SCRA 414 89
LBC Domestic Franchise Co. v. G.R. No. 162577,
August 17, 2007 403
Lechugas v. Court of Appeals, 22 Phil. 310, August 6, 1986 214
Lester v. State, 82 Md App 391, 571 A2d 897 149, 150
v. Social Security System, 539 SCRA 120 417
Lewis v. State, 307 Ark 260, 819 SW2d 689 150
Liberty Chair Co. v. Crawford, 193 531 202
Libres v. Santos, G.R. No. 176358, June 17, 2008 342
Llanto v. Alzona, 450 SCRA 288 250
 CASE INDEX

Llemos v. Llemos, G.R. No. 150162, January 26, 2007

Logue v. Von 379 40 N.E . 2d 73, 82 223
Lopez v. Court of Appeals, 156 SCRA 838 237
Lopez v. People, G.R. No. 172953, April 30, 2008 150, 152
Lopez v. Valdez, 32 Phil. 644 473, 474
Lustan v. Court of Appeals, 334 Phil. 609 227
Luzon Development Bank v. Conquilla, 470 SCRA 533 100
Llanto v. Alzona, 450 SCRA 288 70

- M -

v. Ong, G.R. No. 146635, December 14, 2005 450

Macasiray v. People, 291 SCRA 154 459, 460
Mactan Cebu International Airport v. Heirs of Marcelia
L. Sero, G.R. No. 174762, April 16, 2008 82
Madrigal v. Court of Appeals, 456 SCRA 247 225
Madirgal v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 142944,
April 15, 2005 227
Magdayao v. People, 436 SCRA 677 186,
v. Court of Appeals, 107 SCRA 285 109
Magpali v. Pardo, A. M . No.
November 14, 2008 405
Malacat v. Court of Appeals, 283 SCRA 159 56
Malana v. People, G.R. No. 173612, March 26, 2008 11, 410, 411
Malillin v. People, G.R. No. 172953, April 30, 2008 411
Mallari v. 484 SCRA 148 234
Mallari v. People, 446 SCRA 74 34, 344, 345
Maliwat v. Court of Appeals, 256 SCRA 718 449
Maniquiz Foundation, Inc. v.
January 14, 2005 423
Manchester v. Dugan, [Me ] 247 A2nd 827 428
Mangangey v. Sandiganbayan, G.R. Nos. 147773-74,
February 18, 2008 44
v. Calaunan, G.R. No. 150157,
January 25, 2007 396, 470
Manongsong v. 404 SCRA 683 409
Manotok Realty, Inc. v. CL T Realty Development
Corporation, G.R. No. 123346, December 14, 2007 424
Marcelo v. Bungubung, G.R. No. 175201, April 23, 2008 8, 46
Marella v. Reyes, 12 Phil. 1 471
Resorts Hotel v. Guiang, 168 SCRA 373 104
Martinez v. Court of Appeals, 438 SCRA 130 100
Marubeni Corp. v. Lirag, G.R. No. 130998, August 10, 2001 410
 CASE INDEX 527

Concrete Products v. NLRC , 313 SCRA 576 434

Masangkay v. Trans-Global Maritime Agency, Inc.,
G.R. No . October 17, 2008 417
Mattox v. U.S., 146 U.S., 140 368, 369
Mayon Hotel & Restaurant v. Adana, 458 SCRA 609 4, 401, 411
MC Industrial Sales Corporation v. Ssangyong Corporation,
G.R. No . 170633, October 17, 2007 204, 206, 207
McDonald v. Union Pacific, 109 Utah 493
Mcnaulty v. State, 138 Tex. Cr. R. 317,
135 S.W. 2d 987, 989 331
Medina v. Greenfield Development Corporation,
443 SCRA 150 439
v. Wolfe, 2 Phil. 74 47
Mendezona v. 376 SCRA 482 443
Mendoza v. People, 448 SCRA 158 75
Metropolitan Life and Insurance Co. v. Kaufman,
104 Colo. 13, 87 P.2d 758 290
Mercado v. Vitriolo, 459 SCRA 1 286, 288
Millares v. PLDT , 458 SCRA 102 71
Mills v. Texas Compensation CO., 75 Am Jur 29 256 463
Mills v. Texas Compensation Ins. Co., CA 5
220 463
Mines v. St. Louis Corp., 129 Mo. 705, 716, 162 S.W. 741 345
Mobile Protective & Detective Agency v.
458 SCRA 308 403
Moore v. Dresden Investment Co., 162 Wash, 289,
298 465, 77 A.L.R . 1258 87
Morgan v. Foretich, Ca 4 Va, 846 F2d 941 379

- N -

v. Dinglasan, A.M . No. P-07-2294, August 7, 2007 419

Neri v. Senate Committees on Accountability of Public
Officers and Investigations, G.R. No. 180643,
March 25, 2008 302, 305
Nguyen v. Southwest Leasing and Rental, Inc., 282 F3d 32
v. NLRC , 295 SCRA 619 411
Hotel Manila Garden v. Reyes, 452 SCRA 532 399
Noriega v. Sison, Adm. Case No. 2266; 125 SCRA 293 404
Northwest Airlines, Inc. v. G.R. No. 155550,
January 31, 2008 10, 252, 388, 400
Northwest Airlines v. Court of Appeals, 241 SCRA 192 89
Nuez v. 455 SCRA 288
 CASE INDEX 528

- o -
Office of the Court v. Bernardino,
450 SCRA 88 126
Ong v. People, 342 SCRA 372 239
Ong Chia v. Republic, 328 SCRA 4
v. 62 SCRA 270 277
v. Court of Appeals, 266 SCRA 561 212
Ortiz v. De Guzman, A.M . No . February 16, 2005 126

- P -

v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No . 169534,

July 30, 2007 420, 421
Pau v. Park [CA9 Cal] 928 F2d, 880 139
Paylago v. 22 SCRA 1247 197

LB v. 56 SCRA 266 89
Pe v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No . 112229,
March 167
Penera v. Adm. Matter No .
SCRA 193 94
People v. Abellera, G.R. No . 166617, July 3, 2007 14
People v. Adam, 413 SCRA 293
People v. Ador, 432 SCRA 1 125, 374
People v. G.R. Nos. June 176
People v. Jr., 306 SCRA 612 121
People v. G.R. No . 177749,
December 17, 2007 72, 73, 252
People v. G.R. No . 181747, September 26, 2008
People v. 316 SCRA 836 424
People v. Agustin, G.R. No . 175235, February 27, 2008 14
People v. 163 SCRA 402 55, 57
People v. G.R. No . 177356, November 20, 2008 42
People v. Angeles, 275 SCRA 19 414
People v. 93 Phil. 44 121
People v. G.R. No . 183696, October 24,
People v. G.R. No . 168299, October 6, 2008 72, 73
People v. 417 SCRA 66 175
People v. 356 SCRA 482 373
People v. Bago, 330 SCRA 115 190
People v. Bajada, G.R. No . 180507, November 20, 2008 76
People v. 352 SCRA 678 175
 CASE INDEX 529

People v. Barita, 325 SCRA 22

People v. Barker, 60 Mich. 277, 27 N. W . 539 .......282
People v. Baro, 383 SCRA 75 15
People v. Base, 329 SCRA 158 119
People v. Batin, G.R. No . 177223, November 22, 2007 10
People v. Bautista. G.R. No . 169875, December 18, 2007 434
People v. Bernal, 388 SCRA 35
People v. Berry [1968] 260 CA2d 649, 67 CR 312 246
People v. Bickerstaff, 46 Cal. App. 764, 190 656 408
People v. Binad Sy Chua, 444 Phil. 757 58
People v. Bingaan, 48 Phil. 926 374
People v. Black, 1979, 96 CA3d CR 449 367
People v. [91970] 10 CA3d 1035, 89 CR 446 247
People v. Boco, 309 SCRA 42 119, 424
People v. G.R. No . 178198, December 10, 2008 75
People v. 37 SCRA 336 366
People v. Buduhan, G.R. No . 178196, August 6, 2008 176
People v. 359 SCRA 621 136
People v. Buntag, 427 SCRA 180
People v. G.R. No . 177769,
September 12, 2007 251
People v. Cabacaba, G.R. No. 171310, July 9, 2008 120
People v. Cabiles, 284 SCRA 199 124
People v. Cacayan, G.R. No . 180499, July 9, 2008 12, 14, 424
People v. 430 SCRA 311 175
People v. 295 SCRA 629 414
People v. 454 SCRA 719 65
People v. 44 Phil. 484 231
People v. 256 SCRA 52 132, 435
People v. Canlas, 372 SCRA 401 14
People v. Carpo, G.R. No. 132676, April 4, 2001 176
People v. 271 SCRA 504 273, 274
People v. Castro, G.R. No. 172874, December 17, 2008 13, 70
People v. Cerilla, 539 SCRA 251 252, 363, 373
People v. Cerilla, G.R. No. 177147,
November 28, 2007 45, 72, 363, 371
People v. Chan Lin Watt, 50 Phil. 182 366, 367
People v. Coja, G.R. No. 179277, June 18, 2008 12, 35
People v. Concepcion, G.R. No. 178876, June 27, 2008 425, 434
People v. 412 SCRA 479 36
People v. 324 SCRA 335 25
People v. Jr., 14 SCRA 944 358
 CASE INDEX 530

People v. 325 SCRA 725 42

People v. 421 SCRA 45 35
People v. De Garcia, SCRA 197 366
People v. De Guzman, 288 SCRA 346, 354 327
People v. De Leon, G.R. No. 180762, March 4, 2009 12, 119
People v. De Marco, 195 N.E . 2d, 213, 216, 44
App. 459 347
People v. Del Monte, G.R. No. 179940,
April 26, 160, 470
People v. Cruz, G.R. No. 173308, June 25, 2008 12
People v. Dela Cruz, G.R. No. 174371, December 11, 2008 71
People v. Dela Cruz, G.R. No. 175929, December 16, 2008 11
People v. Dela Cruz, G.R. No. 177222,
October 29, 2008 157,
People v. Dela Cruz, G.R. No. 181545, October 8, 2008
People v. Dela Cruz, G.R. No. 182348, November 20, 2008 60
People v. Dela Jr., G.R. No. 183567,
G.R. No. 183567, January 19, 2009 77
People v. Diaz, 271 SCRA 504 460
People v. Domingo, G.R. No. 177136, June 30, 2008 17, 72
People v. 305 SCRA 75 75, 437
People v. 465 SCRA 407 12, 13
People v. Erquiza, G.R. No. 171348, November 26, 2008 12, 410
People v. Espina, G.R. No . 132325, July 26, 2001 383
People v. Galleno, 291 SCRA 761 64
People v. Galvez, G.R. No. 157221, March 30, 2007 175
People v. 160 SCRA 799 147
People v. 250 SCRA 268 .414
People v. Garcia, G.R. No. 172966, February 8, 2007 14
People v. Garcia, G.R. No . 174479, June 17, 2008 34
People v. G.R. No . 176152, November 25, 2008 12
People v. 254 SCRA 82 460
People v. Gireng, 241 SCRA 11 155
People v. Gondayao, 30 SCRA 226 379
People v. 420 SCRA 677 22
People v. Guerrero, G.R. No. 170360, March 12, 2009 12
People v. G.R. No. 182982, October 29, 2008 12, 13, 22
People v. Guittap, G.R. No. 144621, May 9, 2003 135
People v. Gutierrez, 258 SCRA 70
People v. Hernandez, G.R. No. 108028, July 30, 1996 106
People v. House, 141 2d 323 366
People v. Hu, G.R. No. 182232, October 6, 2008 414
 CASE INDEX 531

People v. G.R. No . 18307, December 4, 2008

People v. Janson, 400 SCRA 584
People v. Lagman, G.R. No . December 8, 2008 61
People v. Laguio, Jr., G.R. No . 128587, March 16, 2007 57, 58
People v. Lamasan, 403 SCRA 243 373
People v. Lantano, G.R. No . 176734, January 28, 2008 17
People v. Lara, 54 Phil. 96 368
People v. Larranaga, 463 SCRA 652 11, 13,
People v. Lee Hoi Ming, 412 SCRA 550 15
People v. Lee, G.R. No . 139070, May 29, 2002 336, 337, 338
People v. 268 SCRA 227 10
People v. 345 SCRA 453 95
People v. Libnao, 395 SCRA 47 457
People v. Libnao, G.R. No . 136860, January 20, 2003 458
People v. 378 SCRA 281 115
People v. Macapal, 463 SCRA 387 73
People v. Magat, G.R. No . 179939, September 29, 2008 120
People v. Maglente, G.R. No. 179712, June 27, 2008 17, 46
People v. G.R. No. 179190, January 20, 2009 17
People v. Malicsi, G.R. No . 175833, January 29, 2008 45, 46
People v. 264 SCRA 167 148
People v. Mamalias, 328 SCRA 760 345
People v. 387 SCRA 263 17
People v. Manalansan, 189 SCRA 619 11
People v. Matte, 103 SCRA 484 457
People v. Martin, G.R. No. 172069, January 30, 2008 76, 470
People v. Martinez, 42 Phil. 85 368
People v. Mateo, G.R. No. 179478, July 28, 2008 470
People v. Matito, 423 SCRA 617 33, 35, 370
People v. Mendoza, 204 SCRA 288 92
People v. Mendoza, 450 SCRA 328 22, 45
People v. Mengote, 210 SCRA 174 56
People v. Metin, 403 SCRA 105 95
People v. G.R. No. 174195, December 10, 2008 437
People v. Molina, 352 SCRA 174 56, 58
People v. Montesa, G.R. No. 181899,
November 27, 2008 17, 22, 46, 76
People v. Mustapa, 352 SCRA 252 425
People v. Napat-a, 179 SCRA 403 457
People v. Navarro, 297 SCRA 331 17
People v. Navarro, G.R. No. 121087, August 26, 1999 52
People v. G.R. No. 174771, September 11, 2007 120
 CASE INDEX 532

People v. Nebreja, 203 SCRA 45 472

People v. Negosa, 456 Phil. 861 10
People v. Ner, 28 SCRA 1151 379
People v. Nieto, 547 SCRA 45
People v. Nueva, G.R. No. November 3, 2008 13, 71
People v. G.R. No. 191492,
December 16, 2008 156, 435
People v. Obzunar, 265 SCRA 547 414
People v. Ochate, 385 SCRA 353 38
People v. Ong, 432 SCRA 470 435
People v. G.R. No. 176266, August 8, 2007 20
People v. Pabalan, G.R. No. 115350/117819-21,
September 30, 1996 44
People v. Pacapac, 248 SCRA 77 11
People v. Palijon, 343 SCRA 486 133
People v. Pansensoy, 388 SCRA 669 267
People v. Paragsa, 84 SCRA 105 126
People v. Pascual, G.R. No. 172326, January 19, 2009 34
People v. Jr., G.R. No. 175604, April 10, 2008 26
People v. Quidato, Jr., 297 SCRA 1 135, 270, 345
People v. Rama, 350 SCRA 266 44
People v. Ranin, Jr., G.R. No. 173023, June 25, 2008 11, 72
People v. Raquel, 265 SCRA 248 132
People v. Reanzares, G.R. No. 130656, June 29, 2000 176
People v. Ricaplaza, 23 SCRA 374 379
People v. Rivera, G.R. No. 182347, October 17, 2008 25, 157, 158
People v. Roluna, G.R. No. 101797, March 24, 1994 121
People v. Rowland, 4 Cal 4th 238, 14 Cal Rptr 2d 377 79
People v. Sandagon, 233 SCRA 108 75, 437
People v. Sandoval, 254 SCRA 436 25
People v. Sanidad, 402 SCRA 381 19
People v. Santiago, 420 SCRA 248 416
People v. Santito, Jr., 201 SCRA 87 460
People v. Santos, G.R. No. 175593, October 17, 2007
People v. Santos, G.R. No. 176735, June 26, 2008 13
People v. Santos. G.R. No. 171452, October 17, 2008 74, 76
People v. Sasota, 91 Phil. 121
People v. Satioquia, 414 SCRA 60 21
People v. 408 SCRA 642
People v. 355 SCRA 578 410
People v. 99 SCRA 92 320
People v. 425 SCRA 247 34, 35, 414
People v. Silang Cruz, 53 Phil. 636 366
 CASE INDEX

People v. Singh, 45 Phil. 676 474

People v. Sol, 272 SCRA 392
People v. Solayao. G.R. No . 119220, September 414
People v. Jr., G.R. No . 178540, June 27, 2008 97
People v. 84 Cal App. 99, 257 583 119
People v. Strook, 347 N.E . 821
People v. G.R. No . 177354, November 14, 2008 71
People v. Tan, 105 Phil. 1242 202
People v. Tan, 315 SCRA 75 414
People v. Tan, 348 SCRA 116 155
People v. Tandoy, 192 SCR A 28 190
People v. Jr., 249 SCRA 54
People v. 430 SCRA 134 61
People v. Toledo, 51 Phil. 826 390
People v. G.R. No . 176385, February 26, 2008 75
People v. 311 SCRA 498 424
People v. Torres, 501 SCRA 591 61
People v. Torres, G.R. No . 176262, September 11, 2007 11
People v. 345 SCR A 429 249
People v. G.R. No . 171271, August 31, 2006 422
People v. G.R. No . 177299, November 28, 2007 13
People v. 342 SCRA 704 85, 95, 96
People v. G.R. No . 176349, July 10, 2007 15
People v. Valdez, 347 SCRA 594 373
People v. Valero, 112 SCRA 661 472
People v. Vallejo, 382 SCRA 192
People v. Vargas, G.R. No . 122765, October 13, 2003
People v. 262 SCRA 13 472
People v. Warden, 270 N.Y.S. , 369 283
People v. Wright, 26 Cal App 2d 197, 79 P2d 102 463
People v. Yatar, 428 SCRA 504
People v. Zeta, G.R. No . 178541, March 27, 2008 77, 97
People of the Philippines v.
G.R. No . 120437-41, July 16, 1997 437
v. United States, 347 U.S. 1 276
Perez v. People, G.R. No. 164763, February 2008 406
Perry v. Simpson, Conn. 313
v. 35 SCRA 75 287
Phil. Pryce Assurance Corp. v. Court of Appeals,
230 SCRA
Philippine Health Care Providers, Inc. v.
Health Services, G.R. No. 171052, January 28, 2008
 CASE INDEX

Philippine National Bank v. Refrigeration Industries,

Inc., G.R. No. 156178, January 20, 2006 102
Philippine National Construction Corporation v.
Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 159417, January 25, 2007 219
Philippine National Construction Corporation v.
Mandagan, G.R. No. 160965, 21, 2008 403
Philippine Savings Bank v. Food Corporation,
G.R. No. 177526, July 4, 2008 432
Pilipinas Bank v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 141060,
September 29, 2000 220
PNB v. 98 Phil. 1002
PNB v. G.R. No. 157279, August 9, 2005 431
v. 186 374 428
Policarpio v. Court of Appeals, 194 SCRA 729 229
Pontaoe v. Pontaoe, G.R. No. 159585, April 22, 2008 342
Porter v. Valentine, 18 Misc. Rep. 213, 41 N.Y.S . 507 66
Programme Incorporated v. Province of Bataan,
G.R. No. 144635, June 26, 2006 99, 106

v. Court of Appeals, 454 SCRA 17 47, 76

- R -

Ramirez v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 93833,

September 28, 1995 51
Ramos v. Court of Appeals, 302 SCRA 589 196
Ramos v. Court of Appeals, 321 SCRA 584 450
Ramos v. Spouses Dizon, G.R. No . 137247, August 7, 2006 104
v. G.R. No . 171036, October 17, 2008 230
Razon v. Intermediate Appellate Court, 207 SCRA 234 261
Reg. V. 4 E. & B. 535, 82 E.C.L. 535, 542 392
Republic v. Bautista, G.R. No. 169801,
September 11, 2007 46, 116, 413
Republic v. Court of Appeals, 107 SCRA 504 93
Republic v. Court of Appeals, 277 SCRA 633 92
Republic v. Imperial Credit Corporation,
G.R. No. 173088, June 25, 2008 426
Republic v. Development Corporation,
G.R. No. 149576, August 8, 2006 118
Republic v. Sandiganbayan, 416 SCRA 133 420
Republic v. Sarabia, 468 SCRA 142 104
 CASE 535

Resolution of the SC in v. Navigation,

G.R. No. 167775, October 10, 2005 425
v. People, G.R. No . 177564, October 31, 2008 175
Ries Biological, Inc. v. The Bank of Santa Fe,
780 F. 2d 888 [10th Cir 1986] 356
v. ECC, 331 SCRA 596 446
Rivera v. Court of Appeals, 284 SCRA 673
Rivera v. Mendoza, A . M . No. August 4, 2006 423
Robles v. 42 Phil. 584 346
Ross v. Cooper, 38 N.D . 173, 164 N.W . 679 364
Rugas v. People, 419 SCRA 399 15
Ryan v. Town of 63 26, 27, 309 66

- S -

Saberola v. Suarez, G.R. No. 151227,

July 14, 2008 218, 401, 404
Sapio v. Undaloc Construction, G.R. No . 155634,
22, 2008 388
Saeraga v. Banco Filipino Savings & Mortgage
Bank, 393 SCRA 566 109
Salazar v. Court of Appeals, 376 SCRA 459 109
v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 110662,
August 51
Saludo, Jr. v. American Express International, Inc.,
487 SCRA 462 99
v. Valencia, 512 SCRA 1 286
Santiago v. Court of Appeals, 278 98 229
Santos v. Dichoso, Adm. Case No . 1825; 84 SCRA 622 404
Santos v. G.R. No. 169129, March 28, 2007 110
Santos v. Santos, 366 SCRA 395 264
Santos v. Tanciongco, A.M . No.
September 30, 2008 423
San Vicente v. People, 392 SCRA 610
Sasan, Sr. v. NLRC , G.R. No. 176240, October 17, 2008 5, 7
Sayco v. People, G.R. No. 159703, March 3, 2008 120
SC Resolution in Buenaventura v. Court of Appeals,
G.R. No. February 12, 2008 438
Scott v. Times-Mirror Co., 181 Cal 345, 184 P 672,
12 AL R 1007
SeaOil Petroleum Corporation v. Autocorp Group,
G.R. No. 164326, October 17, 2008 212, 220, 225
 CASE 535

Senate of the Philippines v. Ermita, 488 SCRA 1 295, 296, 299

Specialists, Inc. v. Court of Appeals,
257 SCRA 643
v. Cardenas, G.R. No. 167684, July 31, 440
v. United States, 290 U.S. 96 365
v. Jorge, G.R. No. 159617, August 8, 2007 112
Siena Realty Corporation v. 428 SCRA 422 81
v. De la Rosa, G.R. No. 159240,
February 4, 2008 106,
Sison v. People, 250 SCRA 58, 75 160
Smart v. Kansas City, 208 162, 105 S.W. 709 291
Smith v. Commonwealth, 904 S.W. 2d 31
Smith v. Patterson, 95 Mo. 525, 8 S.W. 567 196
v. Mortimer, 81 App. 2d 225 N.E . 2d 496 285
Corporation v. Mindanao Ferroalloy
Corporation, 464 SCRA 409 93
Spaak v. Chicago & Northwestern Railway Co.,
231 F. 2d 279 [7th Cir. 1956] 163
v. U.S., 156 US 51, 39 L Ed S. Ct. 273 131, 464
Spouses Bautista v. A . M . No .
August 17, 2007 417
Spouses Ragudo v. Fabella Estates Tenants
Association, Inc. 466 SCRA 136 454, 458, 461
Spouses Santos v. Spouses G.R. No . 169129,
March 28, 2007 101, 234
Spouses Tan v. Republic, G.R. No . 177797,
December 4, 2008 455
Sps. v. Plus Builders, Inc., G.R. No . 154430,
June 16, 2006 100
Sps. Sabio v. International Corporate Bank, Inc.,
SCRA 385 219
SSC Chemicals Corporation v. Court of Appeals,
SCRA 70 104
SSS Chemicals Corporation v. Court of Appeals,
G.R. No. 128538, February 28, 2001 32, 47
St. Mary's Farm, Inc. v. Prime Real Properties, Inc.,
G.R. No . 158144, July 31, 2008 234
Stafford v. United States, 300 Fed 537 414
State v. Anderson, 171 Mont. 188, 557, P2d 795 [1976] 163
State v. 114 389, 103 S.E. 755 267
State v. Clifford, [Mo App] 815 SW2d3 149
State v. 28 N. Mexico, 479, 214, 583 120
State v. Flaucher [Iowa] 223 239 183
 CASE INDEX 537

State v. Hancock, 28 Nev. 300, 32, 95

State v. Hernandez, [App] 170 Arizona 301 356
State v. 1121 Ariz. 569, 544 P2d 1084 285
State v. Markey, 259 Wis. 527, 49 N.W . 2d 437
State v. Mclure, Mo. App. 504 S.W. 2d 33
State v. Ruebke, 240 Kan 493, 731 P2d 842, cert
den 483 U.S. 1024, 97 L Ed 770, 107 S Ct 3272 161
State v. Warren, 242 Iowa 1176, 47 NW2d 221 116
State Prosecutors v. Muro, 236 SCRA 505 79, 84, 85, 87, 88, 94
v. Court of Appeals, 260 SCRA 593 423
Sunga-Chan v. Chua, 363 SCRA 249 261
Suplico v. NEDA , G.R. No . 178830, July 14, 2008 83
Supreme Transliner, Inc. v. Court of Appeals, 370 SCRA 41 398
Sy v. Court of Appeals, 330 SCRA 550 193

- T -

Tabuena v. Court of Appeals, 196 SCRA 650 92, 457

Talidano v. Falcom Maritime & Allied
Services, Inc., G.R. No . 172031, July 14, 2008 378, 384
v. 443 SCRA 44 433
Tan v. Court of Appeals, 295 SCRA 755 260
Tan v. Pacuribot, A.M . No.
December 14, 2007 45
Tating v. Marcella, G.R. No . 155208, March 27, 2007 66, 70
Young Construction Co. v. Brown [Ky ]
372 SW2d 670, 99 ALR3d 288 163
Tecson v. COMELEC, 424 SCRA 277 168
The Consolidated Bank and Trust Corporation v.
Del Monte Motor Works, Inc., G.R. No. 143338,
July 29, 2005 184, 185
Tijing v. Court of Appeals, 354 SCRA 17 313
Tijing v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 125901,
March 8, 2001 167
Titan Construction Company v.
Enterprises, Inc., 517 SCRA 180 457
Toney v. State [Alaska App] 833 P2d 15 150
Tongko v. Manufacturer's Life Insurance Company,
G.R. No. 167122, November 7, 2008 403, 417
Torres v. Court of Appeals, 131 SCRA 24 108
Trans-Pacific Industrial Supplies, Inc. v.
Court of Appeals, 235 SCRA 494 202
 CASE INDEX 537

- u -
U.S. v. CA4 SC 975 F2d cert den,
U.S. 123 Ed 2d 476 113 S Ct 1853 161
U.S. v. 37 Phil. 726 276, 368
U.S. v. [CA9 Or] 998 F2d 1491 134
U.S. v. Aucoin, 964 F2d 1492 [5th Cir. 1992] 283
U.S. v. Behrens, 689 F2d 154 [10th Cir. 1982] 250
U.S. v. Blanco, 37 Phil. 126 90, 91
U.S. v. 826 F2d 310 [5th Cir. 1987] 250
U.S. v. 22 Phil. 277 368
U.S. v. Cook, 949 F2d 289 [10th Cir. 1991] 249, 250
U.S. v. 1 Phil. 241 346
U.S. v. Fowler, 605 F. 2d 181 [5th Cir. 1979] 310
U.S. v. Gordon, 493 F. Supp. 822 [7th Cir. 1987] 294
U.S. v. Hernandez, 31 Phil. 342 91
U.S. v. Johnson, C.A. N.Y . , 343 F. 2d 5, 6 414
U.S. v. Kalaydjian, 784 F. 2d 53 [2d Cir. 1986] 310
U.S. v. Nerlinger [CA2 N Y ] 862 F2d 967 131
U.S. v. Norwood, 798 F. 2d 1094 [7th Cir. 1960] 355
U.S. v. Novo 636 F2d 621 Cir. 1980] 250
U.S. v. Orera, 11 Phil. 596 231
U.S. v. 855 F. 2d 944 [2nd Cir. 1988] 310
U.S. v. Straughter, 950 F. 2d 1223 [6th Cir. 1991] 295
U.S. v. Tedder, 801 F2d 1437 [4th Cir. 1986] 283
U.S. v. Ward, 989 F. 2d 1015 [9th Cir, 1992] 310
U.S. v. Wilson, 798 F2d 509 [1st Cir. 1986] 283
Ubales v. People, G.R. No. 175692,
October 29, 2008 65, 411, 414
v. Mercado, 449 SCRA 220 412
United States v. Curtis [Ca3 Pa ] 644 F2d 263 338
United States v. 591 F2d 36 3d Cir. 1980 282
United States v. Matot, 146 F. 2d 197 [2d Cir 1944] 377
United States v. Nixon, 418 U.S. 813 303, 304
United States v. Tedder [CA4 SC] 801 F2d 1437 176
United States v. Young, 470 U.S. 1 33
Sales Realty and Resources Corporation v.
Construction and Development
Corporation, G.R. No . 126619, December 20, 2006 27
US v. Bairds, 29 F 3d 647, D.C. Cir. 1994 352
US v. Canieso, 470 F2d 1224 2d Cir. 1972 352
US v. Monroe, 943 F 2d 1007, 9th Cir. 1991 352
 CASE INDEX 539

- V -

Valdez v. People, G.R. No. 170180, November 23, 2007 42, 59

Van Horn v. Commonwealth, 239 Ky 833, 40S.W. 2d 372 284
Vda. De Gabriel v. Court of Appeals, 264 SCRA 137 405, 409
Vda. De v. Court of Appeals, 250 SCRA 283 Viaje v. Pamintel, G.R.
No . 147792, January 23, 2006 425
Vicente v. Court of Appeals, G.R. No. 178988,
August 24, 2007 403
Vidallon-Magtolis v. 469 SCRA 439 164 v.
Pacuribot, A. M . No.
December 14, 2007 45

- W -

Ward v. Met. Li . Ins. Co., 66 Conn. 227 428

Werner v. Upjohn Co. [CA4 MD ] 628 F2d, 848 139
Westover v. Aetna Life Co., 99 N.Y . , 69 Am
Rep. 1. 769 292
Willex Plastic Industries Corporation v. Court of Appeals,
256 SCRA 478 229
Winfrey v. State, 174 Ark. 729, 296 S.W 364 v. Newman, 75
Va 42

- Y -

v. People, 452 SCRA 705 75

- Z -
v. People, G.R. No. 162064, March 14, 2006 152
Zenith Radio Corp. v. Matsushita Electric Industrial
Co., [ED Pa] 505 F Supp 1190 193
Zulueta v. Court of Appeals, 253 SCRA 699 275