예필문 정답 동사편

4 she, is, she’s 5 girl, is 6 3, is 7 is, ~에 있다

8 they’re 9 복수, are 10 3, was 11 단수, was
Chapter 1. be동사와 인칭대명사
12 the water, 과거 13 1, were 14 3, were
15 3, 복수, were

Unit 1 be동사 STEP 1 -------------------------------------p. 16~17

Word Check-------------------------------------p. 11 1 am
2 are
3 I’m
의 미
[해설] I am의 축약형은 I’m이다.
1 (형) 인기 있는
4 is
2 (형) 유명한
5 is
3 (명) 운동
6 She
4 (명) 반 친구, 급우 [해설] be동사가 is이므로 주어는 3인칭 단수형인 she가 와야
5 (형) 사랑스러운 한다. lovely는 명사에 -ly가 붙어 만들어진 형용사이

6 (명) 영웅 다.

7 He
7 (명) 무지개
8 She’s
8 (형) 맑은, 깨끗한
9 is
9 (형) 재미있는, 흥미 있는
10 is
10 (형) 배부른
11 is
11 (형) 맛있는
12 is
12 (명) 유니폼
13 is
13 (형) 준비된
14 We’re
14 (형) 아름다운
15 are
15 (형) 다른
16 are
16 (명) 그림
17 are
17 (형) 위험한
18 was
18 (명) 마을 [해설] 주어가 3인칭 단수이고 과거시제이므로 be동사 was를
19 (전) ~아래에 쓴다.

20 (전) ~같은 (동) 좋아하다 19 was

21 (명) 옷장, 벽장 20 was
22 (형) 놀랄만한 21 were
23 (형) 특별한 22 were
[해설] 문장의 주어인 the uniforms는 3인칭 복수명사이므로
24 (형) 어리석은
be동사의 과거형인 were를 쓴다.
25 (형) 유용한
23 were
24 were
Warm Up ----------------------------------p. 13~15

1 1, am 2 you, are, you’re 3 he, is, he’s

예필문 정답 동사편

STEP 2 -------------------------------------p. 18~19 11 These are my new jackets.

12 She is here for you!
1 am 13 They were my new classmates.
2 are 14 I am very unhappy.
3 is 15 You were a basketball player.
4 is 16 My coats were in the closet.
5 is 17 We were open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m.
6 is [해설] from A to B는 ‘A에서 B까지’라는 의미이다.

7 is 18 The uniforms are different colors.

8 is 19 The villages were amazing.

[해설] amazing은 형용사로 ‘놀랄만한’의 의미이다.
9 is
20 Her houses are like a rainbow.
10 are
[해설] like는 전치사로 ‘~처럼’의 의미이다.
11 are
12 was
STEP 4 -------------------------------------p. 22~23
13 was
14 was
1 I am a famous painter.
15 was
2 You are my hero.
16 are
3 She is my lovely pet!
[해설] on은 전치사로 ‘~위에’라는 의미이다.
4 They are my new classmates.
17 are
5 He is a dangerous man.
18 were
6 That is very stupid.
19 were
[해설] under는 전치사로 ‘~아래에’라는 의미이다.
7 It is open from 8 a.m to 5 p.m.

20 was 8 The movie is interesting.

9 They are in the playground.

STEP 3 -------------------------------------p. 20~21 10 Those dishes are very expensive.

11 She was a basketball player.

1 It is special. 12 My coat was in the closet.

2 We are from New York. 13 He was ready for his part.

[해설] be from은 ‘~로부터 오다’라는 의미로 출신을 나타낼 [해설] be ready for는 ‘~할 준비가 되다’라는 의미이다.

때 사용하는 표현이다. 14 Your pencil was under the bed.

3 He is my hero. 15 Her house was like a rainbow.
4 I am a math teacher. 16 The children were in the bedroom.
5 You are my lovely pet! [해설] children은 child의 복수형이다.

6 Everything was new to me.

[해설] be new to는 ‘~에게 새롭다, 생소하다’의 의미이다.

7 They were very worried.

8 The radio was my teacher.
9 Those are very stupid.
[해설] stupid는 형용사로 ‘어리석은’의 의미이다.

10 The movie was interesting.

예필문 정답 동사편

Unit 2 be동사+not 14 3, were not, weren’t 15 3, were, were not

Word Check-------------------------------------p. 19 STEP 1-------------------------------------p. 30~31

의 미 1 am not

1 (형) 완벽한 2 I’m not

(대) 저것 (형) 저, 저쪽의 3 are not

2 4 are not
(부) 그렇게
3 (형) 진짜의, 실제의 5 is not
6 She
4 (명) 브라질인 (형) 브라질의
7 is not
5 (명) 미국인 (형) 미국의
8 is not
6 (형) 값비싼
9 isn’t
7 (명) 옷, 의복
10 isn’t
8 (명) 한국인 (형) 한국의, 한국어의
11 are not
9 (명) 쌍둥이
12 aren’t
10 (명) 아이
13 are not
11 (형) 더러운, 지저분한
14 aren’t
12 (명) 적
15 was not
13 (형) 정직한
16 wasn’t
14 (형) 근면한, 부지런한
17 wasn’t
15 (형) 흥분시키는, 흥미진진한
18 wasn’t
16 (동) 닫다 (형) 가까운, 친밀한
19 was not
17 (부) 어제
20 wasn’t
18 (명) 무대 21 It
19 (형) 주의 깊은 22 weren’t
20 (명) 영국 23 The trees
21 (전) ~아래에 24 were not
22 (형) 늦은
23 (형) 결석한 STEP 2 -------------------------------------p. 32~33
24 (전) ~뒤에
25 (명) (동물의) 꼬리 1 I am[I’m] not good at music.
2 I'm not a good singer.
Warm Up----------------------------------p. 27~29 3 You are not[You’re not / You aren’t] American.
4 He is not[He’s not / He isn’t] a Brazilian player.
1 not 2 are, not, aren’t 3 is, not, isn’t 4 not 5 She’s not[She isn’t] a very kind girl.
5 3, is not 6 is not, isn’t 7 are not, aren’t 6 It’s not[It isn’t] far away from land.
8 3, are not, aren’t 9 my clothes, are not 7 Her Korean is not[isn’t] very good.
10 1, was not, wasn’t 11 was not, wasn’t 8 The house is not[isn’t] on a busy street.
12 was not 13 3, was, was not 9 That student is not[isn’t] diligent.
예필문 정답 동사편

10 We are not[We’re not / We aren’t] twins.
11 People are not[aren’t] very careful.
12 My clothes are not[aren’t] expensive.
13 These are not[aren’t] new computers.
14 Those tables are not[aren’t] cheap.
15 I was not[wasn’t] busy at that time.
[해설] at that time은 ‘그때’라는 의미로 과거를 나타내는 어구
이다.
16 That is not[isn’t] my jacket.
17 The park was not[wasn’t] across from my house.
[해설] across from은 ‘~의 바로 맞은편에’라는 의미이다.
18 The trees were not[weren’t] happy.
19 John and I were not[weren’t] on a picnic
yesterday.
20 These oranges were not[weren’t] on sale.
[해설] on sale은 ‘판매 중, 할인 중인’의 의미이다.
3 Your shoes are not dirty
4 He is not a Brazilian player
5 Her Korean is not very good
6 The house is not on a busy street
7 We are not too late
8 They are not the key to happiness
9 I was not busy at that time
10 You were not my enemy
11 He was not absent from school
12 It was not far from my house
13 The park was not across from my house
14 The trees were not happy
15 The books were not behind the vase
16 John and I were not on a picnic yesterday

STEP 3 -------------------------------------p. 34~35 Unit 3 Be동사+주어~

1 I am not good at music. Word Check-------------------------------------p. 39

2 Your shoes are not dirty.
3 He is not a Brazilian player. 의 미
4 Her Korean isn't very good. 1 (형) 긴장하는, 초조한
5 My job is not exciting. 2 (명) 약
6 That student is not diligent. 3 (형) 효과적인
7 My clothes are not expensive. 4 (명) 리포터, 기자
8 Those tables are not cheap. 5 (형) 엄격한, 엄한
9 I was not busy at that time. 6 (형) 다정한, 친근한
10 You were not my enemy. 7 (형) 건강한
11 She was not in the kitchen. 8 (명) 땅
12 It wasn’t far from my house. 9 (명) 둥지
13 The moon was not in the sky. 10 (명) 콘서트
14 The puppies were not lonely anymore.
11 (형) 이상한
15 John and I were not on a picnic yesterday.
12 (명) 도서관
[해설] be on a picnic은 ‘소풍가다’라는 의미이다.
13 (형) 지루한, 지루하게 하는
16 Jane and Mike were not close friends.
14 (형) 두려워하는
15 (명) 군인
STEP 4---------------------------------------p. 30~31
16 (형) 전통적인
17 (형) 무거운
1 I am not good at music
2 You are not American 18 (형) 중요한
예필문 정답 동사편

19 (명) 농부 13 Is
20 (형) 더러운 14 Was
21 (형) 무례한 15 Are
22 (명) 요리사 (동) 요리하다 16 Are
23 (형) 길을 잃은 17 Were
24 (형) 옳은, 오른쪽의 18 Was

25 (형) 가벼운 (명) 빛 19 Is

20 Were

Warm Up-----------------------------------p. 41~43 21 Were

22 Was

1 be동사, am, not 23 is

2 we are, we aren’t, you are, you aren’t 24 is

3 3, is, is, isn’t

4 she, is, she is, she isn’t STEP 2--------------------------------------p. 46~47

5 3, is, it is, it isn’t

6 is, it is, it isn’t 1 Yes, you are / No, you aren’t

7 is, it is, it isn’t 2 Yes, I am / No, I’m not

8 3, are, they are, they aren’t 3 Yes, I am / No, I’m not

9 are, they are, they aren’t 4 Yes, you[we] are / No, you[we] aren’t

10 are, they are, they aren’t 5 Yes, it is / No, it isn’t

11 was, he was, he wasn’t 6 Yes, it is / No, it isn’t

12 were, I was, I wasn’t 7 Yes, she is / No, she isn’t

13 were, they were, they weren’t 8 Yes, he is / No, he isn’t

14 의문사, be동사, 주어 9 Yes, he[she] is / No, he[she] isn’t

15 의문사, be동사, 주어 10 Yes, it is / No, it isn’t

11 Yes, they are / No, they aren’t

STEP 1--------------------------------------p. 44~45 12 Yes, they are / No, they aren’t

13 Yes, they are / No, they aren’t

1 Am 14 Yes, I was / No, I wasn’t

2 Is 15 Yes, they were / No, they weren’t

3 Are 16 Yes, I was / No, I wasn’t

4 Are 17 Yes, it was / No, it wasn’t

5 Is 18 Yes, she was / No, she wasn’t

[해설] be happy with는 ‘~에 만족하다’라는 의미이다.
6 Are
19 Yes, they were / No, they weren’t
7 Are
20 Yes, they were / No, they weren’t
8 Is
9 Is
10 Are
11 Is
12 Are
예필문 정답 동사편

STEP 3--------------------------------------p. 48~49 16 What is Sophie good at

[해설] be good at은 ‘~을 잘 하다’라는 의미이다.

1 Am I
2 Are you
3 Is Ms. Simson Unit 4 인칭대명사
4 Is your homeroom teacher
5 Is Jim Word Check-------------------------------------p. 53
6 Is it
7 Is the movie 의 미
8 Is that 1 (명) 사고
9 Are we 2 (명) 꼬리
10 Are they 3 (형) 자랑스러운
11 Are Junho and Jane 4 (형) 끔찍한
12 Are these boxes 5 (명) 작가
13 Are those bags 6 (형) 용감한, 용기 있는
14 Were you 7 (명) 좌석, 자리
15 Was he 8 (동) 돕다
16 Was the place 9 (동) 사용하다
17 Was the ground
10 (동) 그리다
18 Was your teacher
11 (동) 빌리다
19 Were many people
12 (동) 따라가다
20 Were Brian and Sujin
13 (부) 함께
14 (형) 맛있는
STEP 4--------------------------------------p. 50~51
15 (명) 요리사 (동) 요리하다
16 (명) 이탈리아인 (형) 이탈리아의
1 Are you okay
17 (동) 방문하다
2 Is the movie boring
18 (동) 던지다
3 Is your homeroom teacher strict
19 (명) 취미
4 Is Ms. Simson afraid of the dark
20 (명) 결과
5 Are we late for school
21 (형) 가난한, 불쌍한, 서투른
6 Is he a good reporter
22 (동) 쓰다
7 Are these boxes heavy
23 (동) 살다
8 Are those bags light
24 (동) 잡다
9 Are Junho and Jane in the same class
10 Was Steve a thief 25 (형) 가장 좋아하는

11 Were you tired

12 Was the ground too dark Warm Up-----------------------------------p. 55~57

13 Were many people at the concert

14 Were Brian and Sujin old friends 1 주, your, 너의 2 my, 나의 3 주

15 When is Judy’s birthday 4 주, her, 그녀의 5 주, our, 우리의

예필문 정답 동사편

6 you, 주, 그것을 7 its, 그것의 6 our

8 their, some animals’ 9 his, 그의, 목적, 나를 7 his
10 주, them, him 11 us, 우리를 12 나의 것 8 it
13 yours, shoes, shoes 14 그녀의 것, red bag 9 me
15 theirs, their dolls 10 us
11 us
STEP 1--------------------------------------p. 58~59 12 hers
13 Her
1 mine 14 them
2 My 15 its
3 me 16 you
4 our 17 theirs
5 you 18 her
6 He 19 their
7 She 20 them
8 His 21 Your
9 its 22 yours
10 her 23 yours
11 her 24 his
12 them
13 Your STEP 3--------------------------------------p. 62~63
14 their
15 him 1 Our
16 us 2 its
17 it 3 He
18 They 4 their
19 hers 5 her
20 theirs 6 It
21 his, his 7 their
22 yours 8 It
23 his 9 They
24 They 10 him
11 them
STEP 2--------------------------------------p. 60~61 12 their
13 his
1 your 14 She
2 their 15 her
3 My 16 your
4 him 17 their
5 mine 18 He
예필문 정답 동사편

19 My 8. Suji는 인칭대명사 she로 바꿔 쓸 수 있고, 수지가 학교에 늦

었는지 묻는 질문에 그녀는 항상 일찍 일어난다고 했으므로
20 me
‘No, she wasn’t.’가 적절하다.
21 Its 9. No로 부정하고 있으므로 isn’t를 써야 하며 ‘네 것’이냐고 물
22 We 었으므로 ‘나의 것’으로 대답해야 한다.

23 Her 10. their는 소유격으로 뒤이어 명사가 와야 하므로 밑줄 친 부

분과 바꿔 쓸 수 없다. ‘그것들을’의 의미인 목적격 them이 와
24 They
야 한다.
11. I am not은 I’m not으로 줄여 쓸 수 있다.
STEP 4--------------------------------------p. 64~65 12. 주어인 they는 복수이며, 과거시제 부정문으로 나타내야 하
므로 알맞은 be동사의 형태는 were not이다.
13. A: 그 쇼가 즐거웠었니?
1 We are in our classroom
B: 아니, 그렇지 않았어. 그것은 재미있어.
2 Susie knows me well 14. ①~③의 빈칸은 복수명사를 의미하기 때문에 they가 들어
3 Mike throws it into the river 가야 한다. ④는 문맥상 ‘Jane은 항상 그것(it = her doll)과 함께

4 This is your new teacher 한다’라는 의미가 되어야 하므로 she가 적절하다.

5 A kangaroo sits on its tail

실전테스트<주관식>---------------------------p. 68
6 This is my school uniform
7 Our first class is English
1 (1) was (2) are (3) am (4) is not
8 She is not a writer
2 (1) is, isn’t (2) Are, are
9 Her new hobby is dancing
3 (1) Is he sick? (2) They are not short.
10 He takes off his socks
4 (1) are → is (2) am → are
11 The boy is her twin brother
(3) They are → She is
12 They go to a movie with their friends
5 (1) me (2) yours (3) His, mine (4) us
13 Our grandparents love us very much
6 (1) Paul is a teacher. He's kind.
14 I'm very pleased to meet you
(2) Amy and Jane are cheerleaders.
15 That seat is his
They’re active.
16 Our room is next to theirs
7 (1) She is smart and nice.
(2) Is this your cellphone?
실전테스트<객관식>-----------------------p. 66~67
(3) This dish is not delicious.

1 ④ 2 ② 3 ② 4 ③ 5 ② 6 ② 7 ①
실전테스트<서술형>---------------------------p. 69
8 ③ 9 ① 10 ④ 11 ③ 12 ④ 13 ② 14 ④

1. 주어가 2인칭(you), 3인칭 복수일 경우, be동사는 are를 쓴다.

1 (1) No, they aren’t.
2. ②는 ‘주격-소유격 관계’이고 나머지는 ‘주격-목적격 관계’이 (2) No, she isn’t. / K-pop songs
다. (3) Yes, they are.
3. 빈칸 다음의 be동사가 is인 것으로 보아 주어는 3인칭 단수
(4) Yes, she is.
를 써야 한다.
4. This is는 This’s로 줄여 쓸 수 없다.
2 (1) is this[that / it] (2) No (3) isn’t
5. ① Is → Are ③ not is → is not ④ from not → not from (4) He is (5) Are (6) we are story.
6. ②는 주어가 you인 의문문이므로 be동사 are가 알맞고 나머 3 [예시답안]
지는 주어가 3인칭 단수명사이므로 is가 알맞다.
Math is my favorite subject. Math is not easy, but
7. ①은 소유격으로 쓰였으며 나머지는 주어와 be동사를 줄여
쓴 형태이다.
it's interesting. My favorite teacher is my music
예필문 정답 동사편

teacher, Mr. Lee. He is very handsome and kind. Warm Up-----------------------------------p. 75~77

1 일반동사, 일반동사 2 –es 3 3인칭, -s

4 3, 단, 현재 5 3, 단, -s 6 he, goes 7 i, -es
8 3, 단, has 9 단, -(e)s 10 –es, begins
Chapter 2. 일반동사 11 3, 단, gets 12 단, -(e)s 13 3, 현재
14 자음, -es 15 3, 단, -s

STEP 1--------------------------------------p. 78~79

Unit 1 일반동사
1 gets
Word Check-------------------------------------p. 73 2 feel
3 give
의 미 4 make
1 (형) 신선한 5 looks
2 (동) ~맛이 나다 6 go
3 (동) ~이 되다 7 studies
4 (형) 일반적인 8 wakes
5 (형) 다른 9 has
6 (동) 그리다 10 have

7 (동) 그리워하다 11 fall

8 (명) 알약 12 tastes

9 (부) 보통 13 plants

10 (명) 신문 14 brings

11 (명) 미소 15 begins
16 gets
12 (명) 그림
17 sings
13 (동) 시작하다
18 smiles, talks
14 (동) (식물을) 심다 (명) 식물
19 sing
15 (동) 만나다
20 go
16 (동) 가지고 있다
21 set
17 (명) 관광객
22 makes
18 (명) 아이들
23 look
19 (형) 맛있는
24 go
20 (부) 일찍
21 (동) 물을 주다 (명) 물
STEP 2--------------------------------------p. 80~81
22 (동) 잡다
23 (동) 가져오다
1 wakes
24 (명) 경연대회
2 teach
25 (동) 깨우다 [해설] teach A to B는 ‘B에게 A를 가르치다’라는 의미이며,
예필문 정답 동사편

teach B A로 쓸 수도 있다. 13 goes

3 makes 14 makes
4 becomes 15 begins
5 begins 16 comes
6 loves
7 get STEP 4 -------------------------------------p. 84~85
8 smells
9 gets 1 They look for food as a team
10 flies 2 She makes a dress
11 carries 3 Dad makes delicious food
12 cry 4 Allison sings along with the children
13 go 5 I go to Seoul by plane
14 waters 6 She studies English
15 have 7 The movie begins at 9
16 has 8 I look different from you
17 sings 9 She wakes up my family
18 misses 10 He wakes me up every morning
19 look 11 I feel so happy
20 feel 12 We have an English class
21 look 13 She has a nice smile
22 help 14 Minho’s school begins at 8:50
23 starts 15 We go hiking
24 studies 16 He works at a bank

STEP 3--------------------------------------p. 82~83

Unit 2 일반동사-(e)d
1 feels
2 wakes
Word Check-------------------------------------p. 87
3 look
4 has
의 미
5 studies
1 (명) 보물
6 comes
2 (동) 비가 내리다
[해설] come out은 ‘생산되다, 출간되다’라는 의미이며, every
month는 ‘매달’이라는 뜻으로 every는 빈도를 나타내어 ‘매, ~ 3 (동) 도착하다
마다’라는 뜻으로 쓰인다. 4 (명) 소리
7 begins 5 (형) 이상한
8 go 6 (동) 물어보다
9 sings 7 (동) 고통받다
10 study 8 (전) ~위로
11 have 9 (명) 도서관
12 look
예필문 정답 동사편

10 (동) 들어가다 13 came

11 (부) 어제 14 went
12 (동) 살다 15 started
13 (동) 받다 16. received
14 (명) 조언 17. got
15 (동) (돈을) 쓰다, 지출하다 18. took

16 (명) 정글 19. came

17 (명) 낙타 20. walked

18 (명) 결과 21. watched

19 (동) 버리다 (명) 사막 22. hit

23. bought
20 (동) 잃어버리다
24. ate
21 (동) 흔들다
22 (동) 보내다
STEP 2--------------------------------------p. 94~95
23 (명) 바위
24 (명) 정신병
1 started
25 (동) 떨어뜨리다
2 lost
3 stayed
Warm Up-----------------------------------p. 89~91
4 got
5 asked
1 live, -d 2 shook 3 came 4 과거 5 went
6 ran
6 desert 7 moved 8 found 9 과거, started
7 took
10 took 11 got 12 i, -ed 13 단자음
8 suffered
14 rained 15 get
9 made
10 jumped
STEP 1--------------------------------------p. 92~93
11 received
1 came
12 put
[해설] last month는 ‘지난 달’이라는 의미로, 과거의 한 시점
을 가리킨다. 따라서 come의 과거형 came을 썼다. 13 found
2 killed 14 saw
3 found 15 sent
4 saw 16 smiled / asked
5 wrote 17 dropped
[해설] write back은 ‘답장을 쓰다’라는 의미이다. 18 put
6 entered 19 hit
7 got 20 spent
8 looked
9 played STEP 3--------------------------------------p. 96~97
10 dropped
11 lived 1 I watched TV last night.
12 arrived 2 He worked in the garden two days ago.
예필문 정답 동사편

3 He dropped an egg yesterday. Unit 3 do,does+not+동사원형

4 We set up out tent last weekend.
5 A few days ago, they received several cards. Word Check-----------------------------------p. 101
6 It rained last weekend.
7 At that time, he suffered from mental illness. 의 미
8 This morning, I lost my bag in the library. 1 (명) 행복
9 The train arrived at six yesterday. 2 (동) 눈이 내리다
10 Last week, he got married. 3 (부) 잘, 좋게, 제대로
11 Long ago, many boats hit the rock.
4 (동) 팔다
12 She planted tulips two days ago.
5 (명) 딸꾹질
13 It started in July 1998.
6 (동) 듣다
14 The pills fell on the floor a minute ago.
7 (명) 답
15 I spent a lot of money last Sunday.
8 (동) 좋아하다, (전) ~와 같은, ~처럼
16 We found treasures last night.
9 (동) 지속되다
17 She woke up my family this morning.
10 (부) 어디에도
18 Last week, they took a test.
11 (동) (잠을) 자다
19 I wrote the stories this morning.
12 (동) (악기, 음악을) 연주하다
20 This morning, they made a strange sound.
13 (동) 이해하다
14 (전) ~로
STEP 4--------------------------------------p. 98~99
15 (동) 옷을 입다
16 (부) 어제
1 Long ago, many boats hit the rock
17 (동) 통치하다
2 I watched TV last night
3 We found treasures 18 (명) 도움

4 I spent a lot of money 19 (명) 벌레

5 Last week, they took a test 20 (부) 지금

6 I wrote the stories this morning 21 (동) 알다

7 He suffered from mental illness 22 (부) 열심히

8 She planted tulips two days ago 23 (명) 휴식

9 It started in July 1998 24 (동) 필요로 하다
10 they received several cards 25 (동) (데이터를) 내려 받다
11 Last week, he got married
12 They made a strange sound Warm Up --------------------------------p. 103~105
13 He dropped an egg yesterday
14 Many years passed 1 1, don’t 2 do, does, not 3 does, not
15 The train arrived at six 4 2, don’t, doesn’t 5 doesn’t, 복수
16 Queen Mary sent us 6 don’t, do not 7 don’t
8 does, not, doesn’t 9 did, not, 동사원형, didn’t
10 동사원형 11 didn’t 12 1, don’t
13 동사원형 14 did, not 15 don’t
예필문 정답 동사편

STEP 1-----------------------------------p. 106~107 13 She doesn’t like camping.

1 doesn’t 14 She didn’t want to marry him.
2 last 15 Mike doesn’t cook well.
3 didn’t 16 I don’t want to marry you.
4 doesn’t 17 He didn’t study hard.
5 didn’t 18 He doesn’t work at a hospital.
6 didn’t 19 We didn’t like her idea.
7 doesn’t 20 Derek doesn’t hear her.
8 didn’t
9 don’t STEP 3-----------------------------------p. 110~111
10 didn’t
11 didn’t 1 doesn’t like
12 don’t 2 doesn’t eat
13 doesn’t 3 don’t like
14 didn’t 4 didn’t download
15 do 5 didn’t want
16 didn’t 6 doesn’t work
17 don’t 7 didn’t know
18 didn’t 8 didn’t take
19 don’t 9 don’t go
20 didn’t 10 didn’t go
21 doesn’t 11 don’t dress
22 doesn’t 12 didn’t see
23 doesn’t 13 didn’t like
24 lose 14 didn’t enjoy
15 doesn’t like
STEP 2-----------------------------------p. 108~109 16 didn’t eat
17 doesn’t know
1 I don’t download the movie. 18 didn’t have
2 People don’t make clothes with paper. 19 don’t understand
3 It didn’t work well. 20 didn’t like
4 She doesn’t have a good voice.
5 They don’t have enough food. STEP 4-----------------------------------p. 112~113
6 He didn’t do his best.
7 It doesn’t taste like pancakes. 1 I don’t like fishing
8 I didn’t go to school yesterday. 2 I don’t dress well
9 I didn’t see his face. 3 He doesn’t know the answer
10 They didn’t take a shower. 4 They don’t understand me
11 I don’t like fishing. 5 The trees didn’t like the lions
12 They don’t have enough water. 6 They didn’t take a shower
예필문 정답 동사편

7 I don’t go to school 23 (동) 초대하다

8 Sophy didn’t have the hiccups 24 (부) ~도(또한)
9 She doesn’t like chocolate 25 (동) 보내다
10 I didn’t see his face yesterday
11 They didn’t have enough water Warm Up--------------------------------p. 117~119
12 I didn’t download the movie
13 I didn’t know that 1 3, 단, 현재 2 3인칭, Does 3 Do, Does
14 It doesn’t work well 4 Did, 주어, 동사원형 5 Did, 동사원형
15 Kim didn’t eat the cake 6 3, 단, 현재, Does, Does 7 Do, 주어, 동사원형
16 She doesn’t like camping 8 Does, 주어, 동사원형 9 Do, Does
10 3, 복, Do, 동사원형 11 Do
12 Did, 주어 13 Did, 주어, 동사원형
Unit 4 Do,Does+주어+동사원형~? 14 do, does, don’t, doesn’t
15 Did, 동사원형, did, didn’t
Word Check-----------------------------------p. 115

의 미 STEP 1-----------------------------------p. 120~121

1 (동) 가르치다
2 (명) 이웃 1 Do

3 (동) 자다 2 Does

4 (부) 여기에 3 Did

5 (동) 전화하다 4 stay

5 Do
6 (동) 즐기다
6 Did
7 (동) 청소하다
7 have
8 (형) 충분한
8 Do
9 (전) ~에
9 Do
10 (동) 사용하다
10 Does
11 (명) 배
11 Did
12 (부) 또한
12 like
13 (명) 편지
13 make
14 (동) 알다
14 Do
15 (동) 말하다
15 Do
16 (명) 복사본
16 Do
17 (동) 머무르다
17 invite
18 (명) 방
18 Does
19 (동) 돕다
19 Do
20 (동) 살다 20 have
21 (동) 짓다 21 Does
22 (전) ~까지 22 Do
예필문 정답 동사편

23 Does 13 Do you want to help them?

24 Do 14 Does she speak French?
15 Do they have lunch time?
STEP 2-----------------------------------p. 122~123 16 Does this bus go to Seoul?

1 Do you like / I STEP 4-----------------------------------p. 126~127

2 Do you like
3 Did you invite 1 Does Tom like to cook
4 Does your brother eat / he 2 Do they have lunch time
5 Did he sleep 3 Do you want a copy, too
6 Did it snow / It didn’t 4 Does she speak French
7 Do you play / I 5 Does your brother eat lunch
8 Do you like / I 6 Did you go to the party last week
9 Does she live 7 Does she exercise
10 Did you do / I 8 Do you like sports
11 Does Tom like 9 Did you see Tom last night
12 Did Brian’s mom cook 10 Does she live here
13 Does she live / She 11 Do you like my school
14 Does he know 12 Does he use a brush
15 Did you see / didn’t 13 Does she have a car
16 Do they live 14 Does he know your name
17 Did you clean 15 Did the neighbors see his ship
18 Does she / she 16 Did you do that
19 Did she send
20 Do you enjoy / I 실전테스트<객관식>--------------------p. 128~129

STEP 3-----------------------------------p. 124~125 1 ③ 2 ③ 3 ④ 4 ④ 5 ④ 6 ② 7 ③

8 ③ 9 ① 10 ② 11 ③ 12 ③ 13 ②
1 Does she exercise?
2 Did they build the school in 2012? 1. 빈칸에는 3인칭 단수가 와야 한다. My father and I은 복수이
므로 적절하지 않다.
3 Does he use a brush?
2. 「자음+y」로 끝나는 동사는 y를 -ies로 고친다. -ch로 끝나는
4 Does she have a car? 동사는 -es를 붙인다. ⓓ studys → studies, ⓔ watchs →
5 Does he know your name? watches

6 Did you call me last night? 3. last Sunday로 보아 과거시제임을 알 수 있으므로 동사는 과
거시제가 와야 한다. ④ does → did,
7 Do you like reading?
* do the laundry: 빨래를 하다
8 Does Tom like to cook? 4. 「자음+y」로 끝나는 동사는 y를 -ied로 고쳐 과거형을 만든
9 Did you do that? 다. ④ studyed → studied

10 Did you go to the party last week?
11 Does your brother eat lunch?
12 Do you want a copy, too?
5. ① don’t → doesn’t (주어가 3인칭 단수이므로 does
not[doesn’t]을 쓴다.) ② doesn’t → isn’t (be동사의 부정은 「be
동사+not」이다.) ③ doesn’t → don’t (2인칭 주어이므로 don‘t
를 쓴다.)
예필문 정답 동사편

6. 문장에 일반동사가 쓰였으므로 is는 적절하지 않다. 또한 do 5 (1) didn’t go

the dish는 ‘설거지 하다’라는 표현으로 yesterday를 통해 과거
(2) doesn’t look
형이 오는 것이 적합하다. 따라서 빈칸에는 공통으로 did가 오
는 것이 알맞다.
(3) don’t believe
7. ① you → I ② Yes, he didn’t. → Yes, he did. 또는 No, he
didn’t. ④ Jane do → she does 실전테스트<서술형>--------------------------p. 131
8. ③ 주어가 3인칭 단수인 he이므로 일반동사 현재형의 의문
문은 Does를 사용한다. ①, ②, ④에는 do가 온다.
9. 일반동사 의문문은 「Do[Does]+주어+동사원형 ~?」 이므로
1 cleaned, rode, learned, made
has를 have로 고쳐야 한다. ① → Does Nara have a pet? 2 (1) washes the dishes, feeds the dog,
10. 주어가 3인칭 단수이므로 동사에 –s를 붙인 likes가 알맞으 doesn’t clean, doesn’t water the plants
며, but으로 이어졌으므로 Hana와 달리 Duna는 좋아하지 않는
(2) cleans the living room
다는 것이 자연스러우므로 3인칭 단수 동사 부정문을 만드는
doesn’t가 알맞다.
(3) cleans the bathroom
11. (A) sees → see (B) don’t → doesn’t (E) look →
looks[looked]
12. 일반동사 과거형의 의문문은 「Did+주어+동사원형~?」의 형
태이다. ③ → Did they take a test yesterday?
13. Susan은 3인칭 단수이므로 부정문은 ‘Susan doesn't call her
mother.’이고 의문문은 ‘Does Susan call her mother?’이다.

실전테스트<주관식>--------------------------p. 130

1 (1) stayed, wanted, marked

(2) fixed, rained, studied, enjoyed
(3) paid, said, held
(4) heard, bought, brought
2 (1) eat (2) studies (3) don’t like
(4) doesn’t have (5) didn’t go
3 (1) (부정문) She doesn’t help children in need.
(의문문) Does she help children in need?
(2) (부정문) Harry Potter and his friends don’t
learn magic tricks.
(의문문) Do Harry Potter and his friends
learn magic tricks?
(3) (부정문) He didn’t keep a diary.
(의문문) Did He keep a diary?
(4) (부정문) This shop didn’t sell many kinds of
snacks.
(의문문) Did this shop sell many kinds of
snacks?
4 (1) drink milk, drinks milk
(2) play the piano, doesn’t play the piano
(3) don’t like iguanas, doesn’t like iguanas
예필문 정답 동사편

Warm Up --------------------------------p. 137~139

Chapter 3. 시제
1 will, be going to

2 are going to visit

3 will, 동사원형
Unit 1 will / be going to+동사원형
4 are going to watch
Word Check-----------------------------------p. 135
5 will, are going to go

의 미 6 not, 동사원형, won’t

(명) 시합, 성냥
1 7 Will, 주어, 동사원형, I will, I won’t
(동) 조화되다, 어울리다
2 (동) 가져오다 8 will, 주어, 동사원형
3 (명) 식물 (동) (식물을) 심다
4 (동) 떠나다 9 미래

5 (동) 주문하다 10 인칭, 수, is

6 (명) 합창단
7 (동) 참석하다 11 동사원형

8 (동) ~에 참여하다, 함께하다 12 be not going to

9 (부) 나중에, 후에
10 (명) 손님 13 We’re not / We aren’t

11 (동) 씻다 14 Be동사, 주어, going to, we are, we aren’t

12 (형) 눈이 내리는
13 (명) 경제학 15 it is, it isn’t

14 (부) 일찍
15 (동) 초대하다
16 (동) ~을 더럽히다, 오염시키다 STEP 1-----------------------------------p. 140~141

17 (형) 안개가 낀
1 will get 2 We’ll, finish 3 sing 4 be 5 will go
18 (명) 도서관
6 visit 7 be 8 not be 9 won’t, spend 10 bring
19 (동) 보다
11 join, won’t 12 Will, they, won’t 13 go
20 (동) 머무르다
14 to dress 15 to see 16 is, to make
21 (명) 조언, 충고
17 are, to visit 18 are not 19 is not
22 (동) 잊어버리다
20 are not going to 21 isn’t 22 Are
23 (동) 끝내다
23 Is, is 24 Is, to cook, isn’t
24 (형) 도움이 되는, 유익한
25 (형) 더 좋은
STEP 2-----------------------------------p. 142~143

1 will not bake 2 will you join 3 will go

예필문 정답 동사편

4 will not wait 5 Will Daniel learn 6 will walk 5 I will not go back there
7 Will they swim 8 will not go 9 will be 6 Kate will not worry about us
10 will pay for 11 Will she win 12 will bring up 7 Will you finish your report today
13 Are you going to 14 are going to learn 8 Mary will keep a diary every day
15 are going to go 16 am going to see 9 We are not going to go to the party
17 Is she going to sing 18 is not going to 10 Is it going to be snowy tomorrow
19 is not going to play 20 are not going to 11 I am going to see a movie tomorrow
21 is not going to turn off 22 Is he going to bring 12 The guest is not going to leave tomorrow
23 are going to have 24 Are they going to play 13 My brother is going to wash his car
14 We are not going to forget your birthday
STEP 3-----------------------------------p. 144~145 15 Are you going to go fishing
16 You are going to have a field trip today
1 We will not[won’t] visit her house again.
2 Kate will bring up some snacks.
3 Will these tips be helpful? Unit 2 am, are, is+동사원형-ing
4 We will not[won’t] have a big match.
5 I will go back there. Word Check-----------------------------------p. 149
6 I will not[won’t] get up early tomorrow.
7 When will you join me? 의 미
8 James will stop the computer game. 1 (동) 죽다
9 Will Judy call him later? 2 (동) 돌다, ~로 변하다 (명) 차례
10 In the afternoon, will you go to a movie? 3 (동) 가지고 가다, (시간이) 걸리다
11 Brown is going to turn off the computer.
4 (형) 따뜻한
12 I am not[I’m not] going to see a movie tomorrow.
5 (형) 빠른 (부) 빨리
13 Dad is going to work in Busan.
6 (동) 생각하다
14 Jeff is going to help me.
(동) 거짓말하다, 눕다, 누워있다
15 Is the guest going to leave tomorrow? 7
(명) 거짓말
16 You are not[aren’t] going to have a field trip
8 (명) 후식, 디저트
today.
9 (부) 밖에, 바깥에
17 We are going to go to the party.
10 (동) 놓다, 넣다, 두다
18 You are going to go fishing.
11 (동) 가지고 다니다, 나르다
19 It is going to be snowy tomorrow.
12 (동) 뜨다, 떠다니다
20 Is Peter going to study economics?
13 (명) 영화관, 극장
14 (명) 풀, 잔디
STEP 4-----------------------------------p. 146~147
15 (동) 일어나다, (해가) 뜨다, 오르다
16 (동) 던지다
1 I will bring up some snacks later
17 (동) 묶다
2 I will get up early tomorrow
3 These tips will be helpful 18 (동) 가지고 있다, 먹다

4 Next time, will you join me 19 (동) 멈추다

예필문 정답 동사편

20 (명) 손님 19 are, enjoying 20 Are 21 is, having

21 (명) 연못 22 is getting 23 Does 24 lying, am not, lying
22 (명) 나뭇잎
23 (동) 믿다 STEP 2-----------------------------------p. 156~157
24 (부) 안으로
25 (명) 채소 1 is running 2 am doing 3 is not reading
4 is taking 5 is wearing 6 Is, having
Warm Up--------------------------------p. 151~153 7 is buying 8 is not going 9 are not sleeping
10 is getting 11 are walking 12 Are, helping
1 be동사, 동사원형-ing 13 are making 14 Is, coming 15 is not looking
16 are not studying 17 are dying
2 be동사, 동사원형-ing, -ing
18 Are, listening 19 Are, drinking
3 –e, -ing 20 am setting 21 is not lying 22 is taking
23 Is, snowing 24 is growing
4 y, -ing

5 자음, -ing STEP 3-----------------------------------p. 158~159

6 be동사, 동사원형-ing, are

1 Is Rachel drawing pictures?
7 be동사, 동사원형-ing 2 I’m doing my best.
3 The baby is crying.
8 –e, -ing
4 Is Minjae taking a walk?
9 be동사, 동사원형-ing, are 5 Are they walking around the pond.
6 James is not throwing stones.
10 not, 동사원형-ing, isn’t
7 Students are standing in a row.
11 not, 동사원형-ing, isn’t 8 Are many worms eating the tree leaves?

12 not, 동사원형-ing, aren’t 9 I am not setting the table.

10 We are having a good time.
13 주어, 동사원형-ing, I am, I’m not
11 Are they making the school newspaper?
14 주어, 동사원형-ing, she is, she isn’t 12 Are the plants dying?
13 She is looking for her cat.
15 주어, 동사원형-ing, they are, they aren’t
14 My uncle is not taking a picture.
15 She is having dinner.
16 The boys are listening to the radio.
STEP 1-----------------------------------p. 154~155
17 Their parents are not coming inside.
18 Is Cindy buying vegetables?
1 am, doing 2 am, living 3 is, using 4 is, taking
19 He is lying on the grass.
5 are walking 6 am, setting 7 is, carrying
20 Are you making fun of me?
8 Are, cutting 9 is, not floating 10 are, playing
11 is, rising 12 is, eating 13 likes 14 I’m waiting
15 making 16 is working 17 is not 18 Is
STEP 4-----------------------------------p. 160~161
예필문 정답 동사편

16 (명) 주의, 주목
1 It is getting warm. 17 (동) (음식을) 제공하다, 봉사하다
2 The boys are not swimming in the river. 18 (명) 연설
3 Is she having dinner? 19 (동) 항해하다
4 They are not walking around the pond. 20 (명) 승객
5 The players are practicing for a big game. 21 (동) 세다, 계산하다
6 Are they carrying the boxes? 22 (명) 밀가루
7 They are making the school newspaper. 23 (동) 오르다, 등반하다
8 Leaves are turning yellow. 24 (명) 잔디
9 Are you making fun of me? 25 (동) 들어가다
10 She is not looking for her cat.
11 The dog is sleeping on the sofa . Warm Up --------------------------------p. 165~167
12 Are you planning your summer vacation?
13 I am setting the table. 1 be동사의 과거형, was
14 Are the boys listening to the radio?
15 We are taking a rest. 2 be동사의 과거형, were, yesterday

16 He is not listening to his parents. 3 be동사의 과거형, were

4 be동사의 과거형, 동사원형-ing, was

Unit 3 was, were+동사원형-ing 5 be동사의 과거형, 동사원형-ing, was

6 be동사의 과거형, 동사원형-ing, was

Word Check-----------------------------------p. 163
7 be동사의 과거, 동사원형-ing, were

의 미
8 be동사의 과거형, 동사원형-ing, were
1 (동) 응시하다
9 not, 동사원형-ing, wasn’t
2 (동) 돌아가다
3 (동) 숨다 10 not, 동사원형-ing, 하는 중이 아니었다, wasn’t
4 (동) 박수 치다
11 be동사의 과거형, not, 동사원형-ing
5 (동) 흔들다 (명) 파도
6 (동) 웃다 12 were
7 (동) 짖다
13 Be동사의 과거형, 주어, I was, I wasn’t
8 (동) 섞다
9 (전) ~을 가로질러 14 Be동사의 과거형, 주어, 동사원형-ing, it was, it

10 (동) 담배 피우다 wasn’t

11 (명) 빨대 15 Be동사의 과거형, 주어, 동사원형-ing, they were,

12 (명) 변명 (동) 용서하다 they weren’t
13 (명) 다리
14 (동) (풀 따위를) 베다
15 (부) 큰 소리로
예필문 정답 동사편

STEP 1-----------------------------------p. 168~169 STEP 3-----------------------------------p. 172~173

1 was 2 was 3 were* 4 were 5 were 1 I was going to the library.

2 The woman wasn’t taking care of her baby.
6 was, asking 7 were, watching 8 was,, jogging
3 He was asking his teacher a question.
9 was, helping* 10 was 11 speaking 4 They were looking at the picture.
5 My grandfather was not mowing the lawn.
12 meeting 13 were, crying 14 was not
6 You were making an excuse.
15 were not 16 wasn’t 17 wasn’t 18 didn’t 7 Were they building a bridge?
8 My pets were not sleeping at that time.
19 Was 20 Were, running 21 Were 22 Did
9 They were crying loudly.
23 Were 24 Did 10 He was not waiting for the bus.
* write back은 ‘답장을 쓰다’라는 의미이다. 11 They were practicing baseball in the playground.
* sick people은 「the+형용사」로 바꿔 표현할 수 있다. 12 The cat was hiding under the bed.
13 The train was moving slowly.
STEP 2-----------------------------------p. 170~171
14 Were they mixing flour and water?
15 We were entering the computer room.
1 was going
16 Were the students taking an English test?
2 was not[wasn’t] going
3 were taking
4 Was, skating
STEP 4------------------------------------p. 102~103
5 was asking
6 was closing
1 The nurse was helping sick people
7 were reading [해설] ‘어제’라는 의미의 과거를 나타내는 부사 yesterday가 함
8 was not[wasn’t] mowing 께 쓰였으므로 과거진행형으로 바꿔 쓴다

9 was snowing 2 I was going to the library

10 was making [해설] ‘그 때’라는 의미의 과거를 나타내는 부사구 at that
time이 함께 쓰였으므로 과거진행형으로 바꿔 쓴다.
11 was hiding
3 Nari wasn’t chatting on the Internet
12 were crying
[해설] ‘내가 그녀를 보았을 때’라는 과거시제를 의미하는
13 were not[weren’t] barking 부사절이 함께 쓰였으므로 과거진행형으로 바꿔 쓴다.
14 was not[wasn’t] waiting 4 He was asking his teacher a question
15 were counting 5 Was a group dancing the tango
16 was not[wasn't] smoking 6 Mr. Brown wasn't smoking
17 Was, waving 7 Goats were running
18 were sailing 8 It was snowing
19 was helping 9 The lion was coming to him
20 was not[wasn’t] giving 10 Was Jane writing a letter to her parents
11 My grandfather was not mowing the lawn
[해설] last는 ‘지난’이라는 뜻의 과거를 의미하므로 과거진행
형을 써서 나타낸다.
예필문 정답 동사편

12 She was drinking juice with a straw 실전테스트<주관식>--------------------------p. 178

13 They were crying loudly
14 He was not waiting for the bus 1 (1) Julie will drink some juice.
15 Jake was returning to school (2) I will visit Paris next month.
16 The cat was hiding under the bed (3)We will not[won't] go camping this Saturday.
17 They were climbing a mountain 2 (1) studying (2) is talking (3) are sitting
18 Were they mixing flour and water 3 (1) I am wearing a black jacket.
19 Rachel was not paying attention to her teacher (2) Ann is swimming in the river.
20 Were the students taking an English test (3) Students are studying English in the library.
4 (1) I was making Christmas cookies.
실전테스트<객관식>--------------------p. 176~177 (2) I was wrapping the gifts.
5 (1) is → was (2) is having → has
1 ④ 2 ④ 3 ② 4 ② 5 ② 6 ③ 7 ① (3) going not → not going
8 ② 9 ② 10 ③ 11 ④ 12 ① 13 ④ 6 (1) She was playing the harmonica.
14 ② (2) He was taking pictures.
(3) I'm drawing cartoons.
1. be going to는 미래를 나타내는 표현으로 조동사 will과 바꿔
쓸 수 있다.
실전테스트<서술형>--------------------------p. 179
2. visit의 진행형은 visiting이다.
3. be going to의 부정문은 「be동사 not going to+동사원형」으
로 나타낸다. 1 (1) No, she isn’t. / She‘s dancing.
4. 조동사 will의 의문문은 「Will+주어+동사원형~?」으로 나타 (2) No, he isn't. / He’s cooking.
낸다.
2 (1) Japan (2) will visit Tokyo and Yamanashi
5. 주어 뒤에 going to가 있는 것을 보아 be동사가 필요함을
알 수 있다. 이어서 대답을 Yes로 했으므로 will로 대답하는 것
(3) I will visit Tokyo Tower and see pandas.
이 알맞다. 3 (1) Were Mike and Anna listening to music? /
6. 동사 hit는 1음절 동사이고 「단모음+단자음」으로 끝나므로 They were watching a movie.
자음을 한 번 더 쓰고 –ing를 붙인다. 따라서 hitting이 적절하
(2) Was Jake riding a bike? /
다.
7. 문장에 be동사 is가 각각 있는 것을 보아 현재진행형 시제를
He was writing a letter.
쓰는 것이 알맞다.
8. 지금 진행 중인 동작을 나타내므로 현재진행형이 알맞다. 이
어서 미래를 나타내는 조동사 will 다음에는 동사원형이 알맞다.
9. -ie로 끝나는 동사는 -ie를 y로 고치고 –ing를 붙인다.
10. ① raining → to rain ② watch → to watch
④ yesterday 삭제 혹은 tomorrow로 교체
11. be동사를 이용하여 묻고 있으므로 대답도 be동사로 대답한
다. ④ he does → he is
12. Mike가 무엇을 하고 있는지 과거진행형으로 질문하고 있으
므로 과거진행형으로 대답한다.
13. 부사구 yesterday morning(어제 아침)이 있으므로 현재시제
는 쓸 수 없다.
14. ‘그때’라고 언급했으므로 과거에 진행 중인 동작을 나타내는
과거진행형을 사용한다. 주어가 3인칭 단수이므로 was를 쓴다.
예필문 정답 동사편

Warm Up--------------------------------p. 185~187

Chapter 4. 조동사
1 동사원형, am able to

2 is able to speak
Unit 1 can, may, will
3 ~할 수 없다, cannot

Word Check-----------------------------------p. 183 4 Can, 주어, 동사원형

5 요청
의 미
1 (형) 외로운 6 could, 동사원형
2 (동) 잊어버리다
7 can
3 (명) 흔적, 자국
4 (형) 바쁜 8 추측
5 (동) 집중하다
9 may not
6 (동) 참석하다
7 (형) (날씨가) 맑은 10 허락[허가]
8 (명) 주소
11 허락[허가]
9 (동) 걷다
10 (형) 큰, 거대한 12 will
11 (부) 다시
13 will, 주어, 동사원형
12 (형) 어두운
13 (동) (사람, 사물을) 수용하다 14 would, 동사원형
14 (동) 운전하다
15 Would
15 (명) 소음
16 (동) 바꾸다
17 (동) 앉다 STEP 1-----------------------------------p. 188~189
18 (전) ~와 함께
19 (형) 특별한 1 see 2 wash 3 may not 4 is* 5 get
20 (명) 길, 도로 6 cannot* 7 is 8 may not 9 speak 10 are
21 (부) 너무 ~한 11 go 12 is 13 read 14 could 15 can
22 (명) 질문 16 cannot 17 open* 18 may not 19 forget

23 (부) 지금 20 study 21 take 22 is able to 23 snow

24 (형) 길을 잃은 24 go

25 (명) 바닷가
* 조동사 can이 ‘~할 수 있다’라는 의미로 쓰인 경우, 「be able
to+동사원형」으로 바꿔 쓸 수 있다. be동사는 주어 she에 따
라 is로 쓴다.
* 조동사 can의 부정형은 「cannot+동사원형」의 형태로 쓰인다.
‘not ~ at all’은 ‘전혀 ~하지 않다’의 의미이다
* ‘May I~?’는 ‘~해도 되겠습니까?’라는 의미로, 뒤에 동사원형
예필문 정답 동사편

이 와야 한다. 10 That may not be true

11 I will study hard tomorrow
STEP 2-----------------------------------p. 190~191
12 Would you like some grapes
13 I won’t be late again
1 can 2 couldn’t 3 couldn’t 4 can’t 5 can
14 Would you like to come with us
6 could 7 can’t 8 can 9 couldn’t 10 can
11 can’t 12 can 13 may not 14 May
15 may not 16 may 17 May 18 may 19 will
20 Would 21 won’t 22 will 23 will 24 Would Unit 2 must, have to, should

STEP 3-----------------------------------p. 192~193 Word Check-----------------------------------p. 197

1 I can’t see any trees. 의 미

2 May I see your photo? 1 (명) 경찰서

3 He can speak English. 2 (명) 약

4 She will be at home this evening. 3 (형) 주의 깊은
5 May I use your computer? 4 (동) 쉬다
6 Would you like to come with us? 5 (명) 도장
7 May I wash the dishes? 6 (형) 따뜻한
8 I will make my movie. 7 (전) ~동안에
9 I could see many stars. 8 (전) ~을 위한
10 I can take care of myself. 9 (명) 식료품
11 I will study hard tomorrow. 10 (부) 다시
12 We couldn’t find the trail. 11 (동) 가져오다
13 Would you like some coffee? 12 (동) 머무르다
14 The computer may not work. 13 (동) 함께 쓰다
15 You can’t get on the airplane. 14 (동) 끝내다
16 Would you like some grapes? 15 (동) 뻗다, 쭉 펴다
16 (동) 입다
STEP 4-----------------------------------p. 194~195
17 (동) 걱정하다
18 (동) (꽃을) 꺾다
1 I can’t see that at all
19 (동) 재활용하다
2 I can take care of myself
20 (동) 머무르다
3 She can play the guitar
21 (동) 준비하다
4 You can’t get on the airplane
22 (동) 향하다
5 We couldn’t find the trail
23 (명) 쉬는 시간
6 Can you find him
24 (명) 숙제
7 I could see many stars
25 (동) 모으다
8 You may get hurt
9 May I open it now
예필문 정답 동사편

Warm Up--------------------------------p. 199~201 14 must 15 must not 16 must

17 doesn’t have to 18 must not 19 must
1 must, 동사원형 20 must not

2 must, 동사원형, have to, 동사원형

STEP 3-----------------------------------p. 206~207
3 ~해야 한다
1 You must not tell a lie.
4 ~임에 틀림 없다
2 She must help her mom.

5 ~해서는 안 된다, 동사원형 3 You should not eat in class.

4 She doesn’t have to exercise.
6 ~해서는 안 된다
5 We must move again.

7 ~해야 한다, must 6 You don’t have to worry.

7 You should go home and rest.
8 ~해야 한다, 동사원형, has to, had to 8 He must be a model.
9 You must not download it.
9 have, 동사원형
10 You have to wear a helmet.
10 had to 11 You don’t have to wear a coat.
12 He doesn’t have to eat dinner.
11 don’t[doesn’t] have to, ~할 필요가 없다
13 He must work hard.
12 doesn’t have to, 동사원형 14 You should not smoke here.
15 She should stay home.
13 ~해야 한다
16 They must not drink coffee.
14 ~해야 한다
STEP 4-----------------------------------p. 208~209
15 should not

1 He doesn’t have to eat dinner

STEP 1-----------------------------------p. 202~203 2 You should not smoke here
3 You must not download it
1a 2a 3a 4a 5d 6c 7c 8a 4 You should not eat in class
9a 10 b 11 c 12 a 13 a 14 a 15 b 5 They have to collect a stamp
16 c 17 a 18 a 19 a 20 a 21 b 22 c 6 You don’t have to worry
23 d 24 b 7 They must not drink coffee
8 You must see it, too
STEP 2-----------------------------------p. 204~205 9 She should stay home
10 You must not tell a lie
1 didn’t have to 2 have to[should] 11 He must be a model
3 don’t have to 4 should[have to] 12 We must move again
5 don’t have to 6 should not 7 have to 13 He must work hard
8 had to 9 should not 10 should not 14 She doesn’t have to exercise
11 don’t have to 12 must 13 doesn’t have to 15 You should drink warm water
예필문 정답 동사편

16 You don’t have to wear a coat 2 (1) can (2) don’t have to (3) must
3 (1) You must do exercise. /
실전테스트<객관식>--------------------p. 210~211 You must not do exercise.
(2) You must give food to the dog. /
1 ④ 2 ④ 3 ④ 4 ④ 5 ① 6 ③ 7 ③ You must not give food to the dog.
8 ② 9 ① 10 ④ 11 ④ 12 ④ 13 ② 4 (1) The bus may come in five minutes.
14 ③ (2) We don’t have to climb the stairs.
(3) He must be telling a lie again.
1. 아직도 잃어버린 개를 그리워한다는 것으로 보아 찾지 못했 5 (1) Andy has to hand in his essay.
다는 의미가 되어야 하므로 can’t의 과거형인 couldn’t가 알맞
(2) Emma is able to play the flute.
다.
2. 조동사 뒤에는 주어의 인칭과 수에 상관없이 동사원형을 써
(3) Mary isn’t[is not] able to run fast.
야 한다. ④ is → be
3. may와 can은 ‘~해도 된다’라는 허가의 뜻을 나타낸다. 부정 실전테스트<서술형>--------------------------p. 213
어 not을 붙이면 금지를 나타내는 말이 된다.
4. 독감에 걸려 학교에 갈 수 없다고 말하자, 집에서 쉬는 것이
좋겠다고 답하는 것이 자연스럽다.
1 (1) can make a cake (2) can do yoga
* cannot: ~할 수 없다 may: ~해도 된다[좋다] (3) can speak Chinese, cannot speak Chinese
5. must는 ‘~해야 한다’라는 의무의 뜻과 ‘~임에 틀림없다’라는 2 may drink juice / may eat a snack /
확신의 뜻을 갖고 있다. ①은 내용상 확신을 나타내는 표현이
you must be quiet / you must turn your phone
고 나머지는 의무를 나타내는 표현이다.
6. 주어진 문장과 ③의 may는 ‘~일지도 모른다’라는 추측을 나
off
타낸다. 나머지는 ‘~해도 좋다’의 허가를 나타내는 may이다. 3 (1) should get up (2) should practice
① 집에 있어도 되나요? ② 우리는 그들의 펜을 써도 돼. (3) should not eat too much
③ 오늘 밤에 눈이 내리지 않을지도 몰라. ④ 너는 지금 나가
서 놀아도 돼.
7. should의 부정형은 「should not+동사원형」으로 나타낸다.
종합문제---------------------------------p. 214~217
8. 의무를 나타내는 must는 have to와 바꿔 쓸 수 있다.
9. 밖의 날씨가 춥다고 했으므로 코트를 입으라고 충고하는 것 1④ 2② 3② 4③ 5③ 6④
이 자연스럽다. 조동사 should는 충고, 제안, 의견을 나타낸다.
7 (1) are → is
10. be able to는 ‘~할 수 있다’라는 뜻으로 조동사 can과 바꾸
어 쓸 수 있다. 주어진 문장은 was not able to로 과거시제이며
(2) His → Her
부정형이므로 can의 과거형이며 부정인 couldn’t로 바꿔 쓸 수 (3) isn’t → weren’t
있다. 8② 9④ 10 ④ 11 ② 12 ①
11. ① → Should I go to ~? 또는 Do I have to go ~?
13 (1) Do you like (2) Does she teach
② made → make ③ don’t should → should not
12. 조동사 must가 쓰인 문장의 부정문은 「must not+동사원형」
14 ②, ④ 15 ③ 16 ④ 17 ②
이다. 따라서 ‘They must not work hard.’로 바꿔야 한다. 18 (1) is drinking (2) are running
13. ② ‘Are you able to jump high?’로 바꿔 쓸 수 있다. be 19 ④ 20 ③ 21 ③
going to는 ‘~할 것이다’라는 뜻으로 미래의 계획이나 의도를
22 (1) You may not eat this sandwich.
나타낸다.
14. ① gets → get ② has → have ④ had → have
(2) Does she have to take care of her sister?
(3) Most people couldn’t read or write.

실전테스트<주관식>--------------------------p. 212 23 is 14, old / She is / doesn’t like dogs.

24 (1) not be late for school

1 (1) may fall (2) may not go (2) must come home before 7 p.m.

(3) may not come (4) may be (3) She must not eat sweets too much
예필문 정답 동사편

25 (1) play badminton to take care of her sister? (3) Most people couldn’t read

(2) will[is going to] take a taegwondo lesson or write.

23. is 14, old / She is / doesn’t like dogs.
(3) is going, go camping
24. (1) not be late for school (2) must come home before
7 p.m. (3) She must not eat sweets too much
1. ④ Is ①, ②, ③ are
2. ② 주어자리이므로 주격 you가 알맞다. 25. 1) play badminton (2) will[is going to] take a
3. ‘These trees are not ours.’이므로 다섯 번째에 오는 단어는 taegwondo lesson (3) is going, go camping
ours이다.
4. ③ 주어가 3인칭 단수이고 과거를 나타내는 부사구 last year
가 있으므로 첫 번째 빈칸은 was이다. I를 포함한 주어는 we로
바꿔 쓸 수 있고, 과거를 나타내는 부사구 this morning이 있으
므로 두 번째 빈칸은 were이다. ① is ② are ④ were
5. I가 포함되어 있는 2명 이상을 대신할 때 1인칭 복수 we를
쓴다.
6. ⓐ he의 소유격 his가 적절하다. ⓑ 1인칭이 포함된 Junsu and
I를 대신하므로 1인칭 복수인 we의 소유격 our가 알맞다. ⓒ 사
물인 a new sweater를 대신하므로 size를 꾸며줄 소유격 its가
알맞다.
7. (1) are → is (2) His → Her (3) isn’t → weren’t
8. 문장이 Does로 시작하므로 주어는 3인칭 단수형임을 알 수
있다. Katie and I는 복수이므로 알맞지 않다.
9. 3인칭 단수가 주어일 때, -o로 끝나는 동사는 -es를 붙인다.
buy는 -s를 붙인다. cry는 「자음+y」로 끝나므로 y를 -ies로 고
친다.
10. ①~③은 과거를 나타내는 표현이 있으므로 일반동사 과거
형의 의문문인 「Did+주어+동사원형~?」이 되어야 하며 ④는
반복적인 일을 묻고 있으므로 현재시제가 Do가 알맞다.
11. ② cut의 과거형은 cut이다. ① did → do ③ watch → watched
④ go → went
12. ⓑ → Does ⓒ → enjoys ⓓ → sings and dances
13. (1) Do you like (2) Does Ms. Kim teach
14. 주어진 문장과 ②, ④의 may는 ‘~해도 된다’는 의미이다. ①,
③ ~일지도 모른다
15. 그들의 말을 들어야 한다고 긍정으로 대답을 한 후, 그것은
유용하지 않다고 하는 것은 흐름상 어색하다.
16. ④ shouldn‘t ①, ②, ③ should ① 당신의 핸드폰을 꺼야 합
니다. ② 소란을 피워선 안 됩니다. ③ 쓰레기는 쓰레기통에 넣
어야 합니다. ④ 앞 좌석을 발로 쳐서는 안됩니다.
17. 조동사 will의 부정문은 「will not[won’t]+동사원형」으로 나
타낸다.
18. (1) is drinking (2) are running
19. ⓐ 주어가 John and Mina로 복수이며 시제가 last night인
것으로 보아 과거이므로 be동사 were가 알맞다. ⓑ John and
Mina는 복수이므로 인칭대명사 they가 적절하다.
20. have가 ‘갖고 있다’는 상태를 나타낼 때는 진행형으로 쓸
수 없다. ‘먹다’라는 뜻일 경우 진행형이 가능하다.

21. ① was → were ② were → was ④ am going → went

22. (1) You may not eat this sandwich. (2) Does she have