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Abstract—Floating raft aquaculture is a significant part of the
mariculture, and its recognition is conducive to the dynamic
monitoring of sea area. The satellite synthetic aperture radar
(SAR) image can overcome the uncertainties of marine
meteorological environment and reflect the location of floating
raft aquaculture. However, oceanic SAR images are seriously
contaminated by speckle noise, and eơective features of SAR
images are deficient, which make recognition diƥcult. Modified
statistical region merging (SRM) algorithm is utilized to
accomplish superpixels segmentation, which weakens the
contamination of speckle noise. Non-subsampled contourlet
transform is adopted to obtain contour feature to enrich the data
information for subsequent processing. After that, using fuzzy
compactness and separation can unsupervised recognize the
target of floating raft aquaculture. In the experiment, the
Radarsat-2 SAR data in the adjacent sea area of Changhai
County in Liaoning Province is chosen to test the proposed
method. The results demonstrate that the proposed method
effectively improves the recognition accuracy, and obtains the
area of floating raft aquaculture with smooth boundary and less
isolated noise points.
Keywords—synthetic aperture radar; floating raft aquaculture;
target recognition; statistical region merging.
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