Professional Documents
Culture Documents
English Termp Paper 2 12-20-17
English Termp Paper 2 12-20-17
Mr. Palcsey
Personal Journey
The subject of journey is the common ground of every thematic element offered and
examined in the Greek epic, The Odyssey, and the cinematography, Gladiator. Homer
successfully captures the journey taken by the Greek hero, Odysseus, while the director of
Gladiator, Ridley Scott, portrays his main character, Maximus, as a gladiator who must fight his
way back to freedom and family. As both Maximus and Odysseus find throughout their own
personal odysseys, family is the root of happiness, home is the source of contentment, and not
Maximus is an ex-general for the Roman Army. After the death of the emperor, Marcus
Aurelius, Maximus is next for the throne. Marcus’s son Commodus becomes the main
protagonist after sentencing Maximus to death. After escaping death secretly, Maximus journeys
home to find his family, scourged and hanged by Commodus’ men. Although Maximus never
sees his family alive, he dedicates himself to traveling home to see his family, much like
Odysseus does in The Odyssey. Odysseus travels home and finds his home perpetrated by the
suitors, many of whom seek to steal his wife and his fortune.
Odysseus spends the final portion of The Odyssey seeking revenge on the suitors, even
after he gets home. After Maximus’ homecoming, he is captured by tribesmen who work for
Rome who take him back to Africa where he fights as a gladiator in hopes to earn freedom and
revenge on Commodus. Both characters truly believe that revenge is the only way that they will
find an end to their troubles, as well as the only way they can symbolize their return and
effectively put an end to a long personal journey home. A major theme throughout The Odyssey
is the importance of home and how true happiness can be obtained through the relationship
between a man and his family. After Maximus loses his family, he is forced to turn violent to
survive. Odysseus must violently take out the suitors he has deemed as his enemies to take
control of his home, which is one that he has been away from for twenty years. Both characters
seek their home and comfort constantly throughout the plots of their own personal journeys.
Maximus and Odysseus are both extremely successful military generals who have led
massive attacks and masterminded magnificent victories on the battlefield. It is second nature
for both to turn to violence to solve their problems. Odysseus has a large problem that is putting
his family and his fortune on the line, while Maximus lost his family and now needs to murder
the main antagonist, Commodus, to fulfill his desires of revenge. Odysseus is a character who
seeks the destruction of all the suitors, particularly Antinous. Antinous has been the ring leader
of the suitors and was in the lead to steal Penelope before Odysseus comes back and shoots him
in the neck with his bow, and then following that up with the brutal murder of up to two hundred
suitors. Maximus turns his blood-thirsty desires into reality when he fights as a gladiator in the
arenas, murdering many barbaric foes as he journeys back to Rome to kill Commodus.
In the end of Gladiator, Maximus loses his own life after carrying out his revenge
and murdering Commodus. Just before he dies he sees his family again, as they were murdered
at the hands of his enemy, Commodus. Odysseus returns home and seeks to kill all the suitors,
which is how he will find peace with his family. After his commitment to murdering every one
of them with the help of Athena and Zeus, he is reunited with his family. As both characters
carry out their plans of revenge, they find peace in knowing that their enemies can no longer