PACIIPABE UM WIAHUM CWJIKMH AJIEKCAH]P AJIEKCAHJIPOBHY, nayunuit coTpyannK Wucturyt cnapanopesenus Poccniickoii akajlemMuv HayK Mocxsa UDC 323 (497.13) 1918/1925" XOPBATCKAA MOJIMTHKA B KOPOJIEBCTBE CXC ATICTPAKT: Y pagy ce paamaitipa genaitinocit goa toauitiuapa us 3a- zpeba — Ciujeiana Paguha u Coeitiosapa TIpubuhesuha, Koju cy, ceaxo na Cooj Hawn, Upeltengosanu ga sacityiiajy unitepece Xpeaiticxe y oxeupy Kparseaune Cp6a, Xpeaitia u Caosenaua. Bpxynau rouxoeur tio- auitukux Kapujepa iupajao je ToKom geceitozoguuuve? tepuoga Kpa- smeoure CXC, Ayiliop anaauaupa ceay yaseby ihakituuKux ugeonowunxur Manecapa” o6e AUMHOCITU U WUuxoee cllpailiewKe Texree ga uzpajy yaory jequio? toauituko? ipegciuasnuxa Xpeatticke. Tak Hasbibaebili «xopgarcKnit BOMpoo» SbUI ONPENeNsONM II CyIbObI Koponescrsa CXC. Heniocpencrsennoli apenoii: cepOckoxopparexoro TIpomaBocTost- Ha ObUIM CUMTABLIMeCA XOppaTcKHMH o6nacm. B Hayane 1920-x rr. HTerpaLHon- bie YCTPeMIIeHH HaCeNIBLIMX Hx cepGoB Hanpasistt Creroxap TIpuOmyesny, Bo ria Be CeflapaTHCTCKOrO Topbiba xopBaros cros1 Crenan Panay. K KoHLy RecaTHIeTHs 06a COXpaHHIH JOBepHe Macc, HO B TO 2ke BPEMs KAap/MHAIbHO WBMeHHAIH coOcTBCH- HbIe NIpOrpaMMHBIe YCTaHOBEH. PayH4 13 «pecryOsMKaHila) TIpeBpaTWwics B e]1Ba JIM HE Koposienckoro banopitra, a TpHOnuesia “OTpaXxHys1 Co CBOUX Hor Mpa» MOHApXH3Ma, LeHTpallv3Ma Wi HALIMOHAILHOTO YHHTapH3Ma M TlepeRorLiontica B «pecrlyOsIMKAHLA- bexepamucra». [px 910m BHatase 3iefinme Bparv, Terlepb OHH ObUIH COrO3HHKaMH. Hempocto ycraHoBHTs, B Kakoii Mepe OGOHX NepcoH@keli COOTBETCTBO- BavIH SBOJIOWM HacTpoeHHii xHTeneH Xopsarun. TMpouie ompesemm JOMiky roBe- JeHHA JByx TpHOYHOB. ITpoucxoncdexue nonynaprocmu C, Paduya Kax wecmno, B 1920-¢ rr. amnepst Kpymex slapraii He cTOmLKO CHHTaIH CoO PYKOBOJITENLIMH TIONMTHUCCKHX OpraHFEAlIMit, CKOUIKO MPCTEHJOBATH Ha POUT EMO JIKSHBIX MpexcraByTesieli HHTepecos Toro WIM HHOTO Hapoga («quIeMeHH»>). B 3ToM or- HOLICHHH aGcouOTHOE NepBeHCTBO TpHHalyIexato Panwuy. He 3pa CTOpOHHUKH 1aBavTH emy culeqyroutyto xapaktepucmy: «Crenax Panay He ABiIsIeTCs Luebom HeKOii naprHn, Kakne cytecTBytor B 3anagHoii Exporie. OH BOB, UbH PeliieHHs BbITTOsMOTeS Gec- TIPEKOCIIOBHO... JOKE TOMA, KONA OH KOFO-HHOY/b HCKTIOUAET 13 NapTHH, 13 PsOB xopBarckoro Hapouia. [arpHapxaibHo OH BeplUMT CBOKO BIACTE... OH HACTaRIAET, IPO SHT, KAPACT, XBAVIHT, HO TIpH STOM BOTA OCTACTCALB AYLI JOOPbIM OTUOM. ..>'. ' Liye. no: Horvat J. Polititka povijest Hrvata. II. Zagreb, 1990. S. 249.10 Cuakun Anexcanpap Anexcannposut _ HCTOPHIJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 Ha Apyro nomoce sMounii, KoTOpbIe BbIsbIBAIA TlepcoHa Panwa y coBpe- MCHHHKOB, ObUIM HeHaBHCTD H HeyOyMeHHe 110 TOBOIY MpeslavHOCTH ero atertros. C YAMBHTEIIBHbIM E2HHOYUWIHeM NPOTHBHHKH Hepa XPKT1, He HMeBILIHe MexKLy CO- Ooi Hero OGtiIero, HaKnaybIBAIH Ha Hero KwieliMo GyiiHorioMemanHoro. «MosmTH- ke») Hasbipasia Pazlya «BTaBIIHM B JIETCTRO [LypaKOM>, «UapslaTAHOND? H <1ATOsIO- THYECKHM THTIONDy. CouHJapHo ¢ Kosuieramn Bbictyriat Mean Xepuor, KBanlHpHu- popaBiimii Paya B cratbe «I Taronioradeckad TQMTTHKa> KaK «BHHHOTO MIQIMTHK>, «bH NIPHHUANbI ~ TYCTbIC (ppa3bl, KOTOPbIMH OH CkpallIHBaeT CBO ‘TocTBDY. B 1925 r, Crenan Capxorwy 3a Gecnpununnnoct Haseat C. Paanaa GHEHOPMAJIbHLIM YeAOBeKOM». «SI HE MOLY CHHTaTh HOPMAJILHBIM YesIOBeKa, KoTopbiii H3 OGoxaTena Fa6cOypros, npespariuica B... NoKIOHHMKa Kapare- opruesuyeli... Tlepexoy or MoHapxH3Ma Yepe3 pecryG/IMKaHH3M K COBETH3MY, OT COBETH3MA... K MOHAPXH3MY [OK@3bIBAeT, HTO Mbl HMCCM J1Cu10 ¢ KaKHM- TO HEHOPMATbHEIM KuI0YHOM». «Ta... HEHOPMaJIbHOCT, KOTOpylO, HecoM- HeHHO, KOHCTaTHpOBaIM ObI LICHXHaTpbI, H CCT MIpHHHa GecuHHCTB H Wioses- Hui, coBepuleHHbix PagHyeM M10 OTHOLEHHIO K COOCTBEHHOMY Haposly»’, «Koucraraiia» He 3acrapysia ceOa ponro 2xKnatb. B 1928 r. Muxansa Bavkopw4 B CBOeM «IICHXOaHasIHTH4eCKOM HCCIe{OBaHHM» OGbACHAT «CKau- ku» C. Paguua, «ipko BbIpPakeHHOrO HcTepHika, NIpHcytleli emy «nicHxHyeckoii aniapxnel> 1 «MopaTbHOl HeBMeHAeMocTEION. «Pas cBoelt anapxnuecKoii CYLUHOCTHIO paspytuHTesIbHO Bo3LeHiCTBOBAN He TONLKO Ha CBOE OKPYAKCHHe, HO H Ha Bech Hapos, KOTOPBIM GbUI OObaT DNHJeMHeli MaCCOBOTO TICHXO3a....»”. Hayo cka3ate, ¥To 3a «HeycTOHYHBOCTE» Payu4a yiIpeKasiH He TObKO SPOCTHBIC KPHTHKH, HO H Te, KTO OTHABAIT JOsDKHOE ETO «acuyraM Tepes XOp- BaTCKHM KPeCTbAHCTBOM, KOTOPOE OH MPOCBETHI H NOAH Ha Goslee BbICOKHiA COuMaIbHBIT ypoBeHb». Tak Munan Uypunn kopwt raapy XPKII 3a noaparka- He To TanH, To MpsaHycKHM cenapaTHcTam: «Paya4 HapogHbiii TpHOyH 4 AeMaror,... HO He rortopa. OX CTpaslact B OCHOBHOM OT 4Y>KHX Hjleii...»°, He craps ro CoMHeHHe AMarHo3 0 HeBMeHseMocTH PanH4a, OTMeTHM, 4TO HACONOMHYeCKaA «OKBUIKOPHCTHKa> XOPBATCKOTO MONHTHKA He Moria CHHTATECA €€ CBHJICTEIbCTBOM, H GLa He HCTOUHHKOM «cTpaslaHHi, a (pak- ‘TOpoM yerlexa «BemHYaifulero aKpoGara B ToTHKey. Kak uMpKOBoli apTHcT BbIGHpaer HanGosee spekrHble YKUMKH HM NPOKKH, Tak Panny BapeH4poBall oNIeMeHTBI CBOE! MOATHKO-apTHCTHYECKOMi NIPOrpaMMbl C TEM, UTOObI MMETb BO3MO2KHOCTb BIMATS Ha NOIMTHKY BilacTeii H OTBEYATb OXKHJaHHAM TLIeOca. B nayane XX B., Kora cOObITHA MpovicxosHIM ¢ KaIeliocKonHueckoli ObicTpoToii, BBINOHEHHIO BTOPOHi 3aja4H HCOHOMHYECKOe HOCTOAHCTBO MOTO ObITb TOJIbKO nomexoli, «Pammuy Gbura ayrkya mOGas TOM ITMYeCKad JIOMMA. .. OGIATAR COCOOHOCTEIO 2 {Hoawtaxa, 17 anpa 1923 r., «jleve wn Bystana? [apnaran nan ayaaK?, * Hercog. 1. Patolo&ka politika // Nova Evropa (Jlanee - NE). Knjiga 3, Ne 10, s. 315. Zagreb, u Novembra 1921, “ Un. no: Radié S. Polititki spisi. Zagreb, 1971. S, 442; Kasumuposuh B. CpGuja 4 Jyrocsasuja: 1914 — 1945. Krsura apyra. Kparyjenan, 1995. C. $07. Ur. no. Crankosuh ‘B. Hsason nose nctopuje. Beorpan, 1992. C. 163-178. © €. Politiéki pregled. NaS Gledston i na8 Gandi. // NE. Knj. 12, No 2, s. 55. 11 Jula 1925Xopsatckas nonuTuka 8 Koponenerse CXC ul TpenyraybiBars XO COOBITHI, OH BCeNIa PYKOBOJICTBOBAICA TEM, KK B JavIbHeHiLeM cokoxatea OOcTomTenbcrpa. .. Ji Hero camoii BakHO! JOrMoli GbuIo MpHCNYWIMBaTBCA K MIJIBCy KPeCTbAHCKOTO MHpa, MOsCTPAMBATL MOA CTO PHTM KOHIICMUHIO H ‘TaKIVKy cnoeit, TOTHTHEH, 970 Gbii0 ENMHCTRCHHOH NOcTosHHO!i B ero TOMMTHYeCKOH akTHBHoctyy’. lo konua Mvposoit BoiiHEI HZep XopBatcKoii HaponHO!i KpecTBAHCKOii TaPTHH HHYeM OCOGEHHBIM He BBUIENALICA Ha ore MPO4HX XOPRATCKAX LIOBMHH- CTHYCCKHX TIOUIMTHYECKHX OpraHHaunii. B ero BbICKA3bIBAHHAX HaXOJWJIM OIpa- okeHMe pactipoctpaneHHble aHTHBeHTepcKHe MH AHTHCepOcKHe HacTpocHus. To- CAIEUHHe COUeTAINC. Y XOPBATOB C OOIEIOTOCTABAHCKHMH aMOHLHSIMH, .... Hx WyleaoM ObI- sia aproHomtiaa Bestakat Xopsarua B rpeseiax MoHapxnwy’. Beicume mposiasie- Hvis cepOocpoOun Hi BepHOTIOZJaHHHYECTBA NPHXO/TTCA Ha Hava BOHHEI. YOuii- crBo Mpaxtia-DepsMHalta ObulO BOCTIPHHATO KaK «yTP03a XOPBATCKO-KaTOIIHYe- CKHM HjlealaM, HeocylilecTBHMbIM 6e3... Apcrpii... aBcTpo-cepOcka BoifHa BOCTIPHHMMarIacb Kak GopBGa. .. MeXULY CepOCTROM H XOPBATCTBOMD?. Oanaxo 3atanysuaica Boiina oOMany.ia oxnjanHs. C navaiom 1918 r., TpeAUYBCTBY CKOPOE TOP@KEHHE, XOPBATCKME jIeATENM OTPeKArOTCA OT CBOHX aBCTpOciaBHcTCKHX yOexneHHii. Pans, ¢ KOTOpbIM ToLOGHaN MeTaMoptbo3a Tpov3ouuia B anpene, KpHuat B caGope: «Jono Ascrputo!». He onpapzaBuiee Hae “aBCTpHHIcKOe H BeHTepcKoe rocysapcTBo» SLI MPOBOSTAlIeHO XOp- BaTCKMMH MO/IMTMKaMH «HaCHIBHHYeCKHM 1 O&CUECTHBIM>. Tlocye noGenpi Cep6un onm He JyMaIH OTKA3bIBaTbCA OT CBOHX rereMo- HHCTCKHX aMOnIHi, BoubIad HX 4YaCTb HB HOBBIX YCIIOBHAX, IPHHAB «HOBYIO Be- PY», HEH3MeHHO CIPeMH1ACh K TONMTHUECKOMY MPeROCXOJICTBY Hal «KY!IBTYPHO OTCTabIMH> cepOamn. CyleqoBas0, «omMpasich Ha 3aflaylHy!0 KylIbrypy, pHa oToMy rocyslaperay “eprb! Hauleli uMBHLIH3ALHH»'”, AKTHBHOCTS MOJOOHbIX yCH- simi oceHbio 1920 r. oueHHBan pyccKHii BOeHHO-MopcKoii arenT B Kopomescree CXC Anpenen: «Bemrpan... KOHeHO, ABIDIETCH LIEHTPOM TIOMTHTHIKH, O]1HAKO KYsTb~ ‘TYpHoe BiKaHHe 3arpeOa HaYHHaeT CKASbIBATECA BCC OOLIBLLC. .. TIOSIMTHI. .. HAMH- HACT 37eCb IeATECA JHOAMH H Mpeccoli HOBBIX 3eMelIb, H caMa CTpaHa Bce Gosb- le Tepser crieundHyecknii cepOckHii OOK H TIpHHMaeT COBepLIEHHO HOBBIH xa- pakrep... yx crapoi CepOun.... BEITecHAeTCA H 3aMeHsIeTCA HOBbIM JyxomM Kopo- nesctba CXC, OTaacTH HanloMMHaIOMHM MpexHIOIO ABCTpHIO...»'. 25 HoaGpa 1918 r. smecre c BepyuMMH TosmTaKaMn Focysaperea CXC Pant 7 Horvat J. Zivjeti u Hrvatskoj 1900-1941 (zapisci iz nepovrata). Zagreb, 1984. S. 143. * Tpecuh-Masuunh A, AHketa © cpiicko-xpsarcKHM ofHocuMa. // CpnckH KHDKeBHH raacHHK, 1ee — CKT). Kis. 7. Ne 2. C. 129-134. Beorpan. 16 Cerrrem6pa. 1922. Visanvesuh JJ. T. Crjenax Paguh u wseropa «Mupotnopra penyGnuxan. // CK. Kw. 10. Ne 6. C, 530-532. 16 nopem6pa 1923. "© ©. Tri koncepcije jugoslovenstva. // NE. Knj. 10, broj 2, s. 35. 11 jula 1924. "PAPO, 6.6817, on.1, a. 89, 0. 14712 Cunkin Anexcannap Anexcannposuy __ MCTOPHJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 nporosioconant 3a npucoeaunenne K Cepoun. OsaKo B jaibHelineM on Kap HaJIbHO pasoluesica c MMHMel Hapoguoro Beye. B ormH4uHe oT Tex, KTO OTTIpa- Biuies B Besrpayl m crpemusica B CBOeM JorocIaBHSMe GEITB «casTee Fanui», Pa- AWY 34911 O HENPHSHAHHH «HapO/HOTO e/MHCTBA> Hi «TaK Ha3bIBAeMOrO KOpO- JleBcTBa CepOoR, XOPBATOB H CHIOBEHILED». Tnaza XHKII B orsmune or caonx Kosuier no ca6opy, CounaIbHOli 6a30l4 KOTOpBIX ObUIM TpeHMYULeCTBEHHO TOPO/ICKHe >KHTESH, TIOHHMall, YTO Kype Ha ClaceHHe «OMOBHHBD> WeHOH OObeMMHeEHHA C MHOTOsIeTHHM TpOTHBHHKOM, OnpaBslaHHbtii c NaTpHOTHeckoli TOUKH 3peHHA, paspywial penyTauMto ero NpH- BepxKCHLUeB B 11a3aX CebCKOO HacesIeHHA. CTOCOOHOCTb «IyIlle BCeX pactio- SHaBATD IICHXOJIOFHIO IIMPOKHX MaCO», BHJICTh “HE TOIbKO MIOJIMTHYECKYIO, HO H TICHXOSIOTHYECKYIO CHTYALIHEO B MOCHIeBOCHHO XopBaTHH», «MOJIHHeHOCHAA HH- ‘TYHIAHs, TO MHeHHIO COBPeMeHHHKOB, OLLI 341OTOM PeHOMeHANIBHOTO YerIexa Panwua. Mo cropam Vocuta Xoppata, «Pauw YBHAeN, 1TO 1OTOCABSHCTBO KaK NONMTMYeCKOe HOHATHE aGCOMOTHO Yy2%KIO XOpBaTCKOMy KpecTbAHCTBy. EMy Taloke OTBpaTHTeNMbHA H KECTKaA TOCysapCTBEHHO-TIpaBowas nlosIATHKa. Ho oH SHUI, YTO ECIIM }OTOCITABAHCTBO HE TIOHATHO KPCCTBAHCTBY, TO B eFO LYLE BbISbI- BAlOT Pe3OHAHC XOpBATCKHe HALIMOHAIMCTHUECKHE JO3YHTH. ‘ro On NpHHAMal B pacuer, BEICTpanBas cBowO TakTUKy»'”, CocraBHOli 4acTbIO XOpBaTCKOPO HallHo- Hasv3Ma Obula cepSoro6ua, HH, To coBaM «Ap6aitrep LaitryHr or 18 wions 1921 r., «crpesuieHie KaTONHYeCKHX MaO3EME!IRNBIX KDCCTEAH Cra HeSABHCH- MBIMH OF Gea6oxKHBIX H HeKysIBTypHBIX cepoos»'’. A. TpyMOMy roBopHui, «70 Pa- AW «XOpOUO pasrayiail yy XOPBATCKOTO KpeCTbsAHHHA, BEPHYBIETOCA JOMOH Nocie YeTbIpexeTHHX CTpaylaHHii 3a YyxKMe MHTepecki, NONHOrO... GemlencTBa OTTOFO, UTO CBOIO CTPaHy OGHapyKMII No cep6ckoii OKKyralnei». Cuenyer orem, 470 cpeyH XOpBaTCKHX NOJMTHKOB Pasay He ObLI enHH- CTBeHHBIM, KTO aleyUTHPOBa_K COUMAILHOMY MMpOTecry Wi HallMOHAJIMCTHYeCKHM uyscTBaM GeylHeliimx cioes. Tem He MeHee, TosIbKO sHep XPKT] saciyxw1 B nep- ‘BbIe MeCaLIBI TTocrTe coRaHHA Kopostescrga CXC perry raliHio «opakyia XopBaTcKoro Hapoga»'*. Or KOHKYpeHTOB — KOMMYHHCTOB, KNlepHkayion H XopsaTcKoli naprHn papa - Passa nearosi0 oniM4artH crlocoGHocTe «AP THKYJIMpOBATB) BEC LIMPOKHii chexrp «reba pasovaponanniiy TOMI. KomMyHMCcTbI Hapally c pacripocrpaHeHHbIMH (aHTHMHIHTapH3MOM»> 1 STAIUTAPH3MOM MIPONOBEAOBAIH YY ACIbIC YEPHH WICH PYKOBOIPLEH POsIM TIpO- JeTapvata HW HHTepHallMoHallbHo «COMAAPHOCTH TPYAFULUAXCHD>, B orsmune or Paniia KOMMYHHCTBI He BHJIGIH, “410 BOliHa... HECeT W/ICIO HaLMOHANH3Ma. PayH4 ec BOCTIpHHSLI H, TaKHM O6pa30M, yKpenlWil XopBaTcKHii HalMoHasI3M, KoTopsii GLI IYYMIMM UMTOM OT BCsKOTO MHTepHalHoHaNH3May Horvat J. Zivjeti u Hrvatskoj... S. 143 * Poccutickult rocyaapeTsenHulli apxHs counanbHO-nomMTHYeCKOH HcTOpHH (jaTee - ra 6. 495 (Hononmurensunit kowmrer Komuitepna), on. 33 (Hi opmaunonmii oraes HIKKH), 2, $80, 2, 48. Rothschi 1974, P. 212. 'S Horvat J, Politika povijest Hrvata... S. 143. J. East Central Europe Between the Two World Wars. Seattle & London,Xopsarekas nonuraxa 8 Koponescrse CXC 1B «Xopgatckas pecryOmHka» porkiaetca H3 HeHaBHCTH K cepOam. Tlosromy XOpBaTCKHe MACCBI, KOTOPbIe CHaYalia NPHHHMaloT KOMMYHH3M, 3aTeM cTpe- MHTEIBHO OOpamarotes K Paguyy, KoTOpsili ropaszo Gospiie, Hem KOMMYHH- CTBI, COOTRCTCTBYeT HX AHTHTOCY/apCTBEHHBIM H aHTHcepOckHM HacTpoeHH- aut. Kowmynnictst, Xory Gb, Ghul TPOTHB CerlapaTHaMa, ILIEMEHHBIX H pestH- TPHOSHBIX pasHoruacHiiy'”. Bpicuiee AyXOBeHCTBO M «rocOzCKHe> NapTHH c moja4H sHAepa XPKII pacemarpHnasinch KpeCTbAHAMH Kak OKCHONCHTEI SYKBIX 9KCHTYA- ‘raTopeKHx uNTepecos. LlepKops, Kak HB Poccu, CHHTaNaCb Opy HEM Bia~ CTH, OTBETCTBCHHOM 3a JMUeHWA BOCHHOrO BpeMeHu. «CsaBa Hucycy 4 Mapu. Jlonoii enuckonos», «Jlonoii rpaGuTeneii nonos!», - BOCKTMLAT Pag. DpalkoBuaM H HX onlnoneHTaM 43 XopBatcKoro OGbeaMHeHHA (XO) HyTb 4B Hapoy» GbuI 3aka3aH TO NpHAHHe aHTHYpOAHUCTHECKO! HaCTpO- eHHOCTH cesa, 43 KOTOporo roposla, To BEIpaxenHio MH. Xopsara, BHEIMCh O/HOBPEMEHHO H «HOCHTENIMM cepGodHIbCTBA», H HETOULINKAMH rocystap- crBennoro Hacwina. To cnonam TpymOuya, Panwa crapavica «HaBa3aTb XopBa- ‘THM GophOy MexK/ly MHMMBIMH TOCTIO”aMH A KPeCTBsHCKHM HapozIOM, ripesicTa- wuI8A TeX TOCTION Kak crapbrx rparhoB, Gapowos Ht Goraveli, uBio HapOrnyto Kpous»'’. «Kpecrosiicrso 8 Teuenie ToICTeNETHi JAeT BEM H KAKIOMY, H 3a 3TO TpHHHMANIO. .. TOJIbKO YJlapbl M MpH3PeHHe WIM TOKO... Ci1A/KOBATOe FOCTIOL- ckoe coxKaeHve H MpoteKunio... UtreswiMrenija C NMOHATHAMK PHMCKOTO nipaga,... rocyylapeTBeHHOrO aBropuTeta BpeAHa H AIA Hac HH K YeMy He TOMHTCA» Tosbko «kpectbsHckHii chin» Crenat Pagu4 He crpayait JOrMaTH3MOM M He CKOMMpoMeTHpoBall CeO HH OSIM30CTLIO K CBETCKHM HM JYXOBHBIM BJla- cram Apctpo-Beurpuu, HH coTpyaHH4ectBom c Bearpastom. Tostomy, Kak roBopail no3jnee ObrBuIMi akTHBHcT XPKTI B. Metienb, on Mor cede NO3BONHTS CHEAOBATb NPHHUMIY «TOBOPHTb HApOAY, YTO OH XOUET YCIbI- WlaTb, H Hapog SyzeT Tebe NOBepsATEY. «dIpen napoxlom Mbt aBHuIMCE, - BcnOMMHa B 1925 r. Panny, - c pecnyOMkaHCKMM «ULIArepOM>, MOTOMY YTO 3TO BbITAe0 4eM-TO HO- BRIM, HeH3ReCTHBIM H Kasailoch BenHKHM. JIpyroro «msarepa», BripoueM, y Hac B TO BpeMs He ObuIO...». “Hapomy MYYEHHKOB», GBIBLIMM «paGam Tocy/lapeTBa, ¢ KOTOPBIMH. .. FOCTIO/a OOpallaluch XY, YEM C TATOBBIM ckoTOM», Pay4 Geta, HH MHOPO HH Malo, paii Ha 3emme, - «Heiirpanbuyto KpecTbaHcky10 pecriyOsiuky XopparHa», - B KOTOpOli He GyneT HH HeHaBHCT- Holi perys1ipHoli apMHu («pa3pytiaeT OcHOBbI MOpaliH, XO3AHiCTBA, KyJIbTYpbI 1 cROGolIbM»), HH HMyIllecTBeHHOTO HepawencTBa («Bce KpynIHbIe HMeHH, acr- HbI€ H LlepKOBHbIe, YNpa3qHALOTCA»), HM TOPFOBbIX OrTpaHH4eHHii («HOUWIKHBI B 6 Ysanuepuh JU. . Yas. Cou. // CKT. Kis. 10. Ne. 8. C. 604. 16 aeuemGpa 1923. 17 rr. no: Smith Pavelié A. Dr. Ante Trumbié. Problemi hrvatsko-srpskih odnosa. Munchen, 1959. 8. 293. 18 PDACTIV, o. 535 (Kpectbsnckuit uurepHayvonan — Mexnynapomueiii xpecteancKnit coner), on. 2 (Tlepenuicka Penepanstioro cexperapuara MexiyHapoaHoro Kpectbsvickaro coneta ¢ cexuamu MKC), a. 190, 1. 20.14 Cunknn Anexcaxgap Anexcaxnposuy _ MCTOPMIJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 NpHHUMNe OTMEHSIOTCA), HH HEHYKHEIX KpecTbaHaM YHHBepcHTeta («1OxKHO! BBICLUCH LUKONbD») H «Tak Ha3bIBAeMBIX CpeAHHX LIKOJ» («BMECTO HUX Opra- HH30BBIBAIOTCA OOUIeOOpaz0BaTENIBHbIe HaPOLHBIe AETHIPEXCTHHE LUKONIbD»)' Boopyxusumiica HoBoli KBasvHgeonorneli, Panay B ropa3zq0 Gosbureli Mepe, YeM €fO ONIOHCHTHI, H Kpaline JieBbIe, H KpaiiHe MmpaBble, COOTBETCTBOBAT O*KHaHHAM Macc. «TombKO pecity6/HKaHH3MOM B STHX KpaaX MBI MOTSIH Oj10- eT Ta6cOyproBuyMHy 1 OcTaHOBHTE pacipoctpaHeHHe GombieBH3Ma... Mac- CaMH oBllajiesIa Mopalib NpovrpasiHx. C omHoi cropoust - ra6cOyproBiiana. C Apyroii — Sonbutesuam... Beauka Obuia onfacHocts KepuKas3Ma... Tyr Hy- 2KeH ObUI CHIBHBIM «uuLArep». 3a pectlyOIHKaHH3M Mbl YXBATWJIHCh 13-34 BHI cona, AMepuxu, Tepmanun, Apcrput Hv Benrpuu. Ecan 661 ¢ HUM He 110Be3/10, 4 Gui npwayMa ¥r0-HHGynb apyroe»””, B 1924 r. mpm BcTymMeHHHt B Kpecrun- ‘repH Panyu Tak OnHCbIBall «MOCKOBCKHM TOBapHIlaM»> OOcraHoBKy B XopBa- THH: «MBI, xopBatsI paGoTaeM COBCEM HE3aBHCHMO OT CBOMX CTapbIX H CBOHX HOBBIX BlacTHTeNeli... PHMckHi nana He HMeer y Hac HH Masleiimero BIMsHHA Ha XO] Halueli OOulecTBeHHOH 2KH3HH. To 2Ke HALIM BIAIBIKH 1 CBALCHHKH. .. Ta6c6ypru ne HMeror B XopgaTHH npo ce6a HH OHOTO LeHKa»’ PasyMeeTca, TlaBHbIM MpensTcTBHeM Ha MYTH K «pecttyGanKey Gbuta Cep6us. 3Haa cury aHTHcepOcKHXx HacTpoeHHii y CBOHX CroponHHKos, Panw4 CO3HATEJIBHO Liem Ha OOOCTpeHHe OTHOWMIeHHii c benrpayom. Cenopanve npHH- UNTIY «ieM Xy>Ke, TEM YLLIe» ODKHO ObLIO NOATBEPANTS TO PeHOMe E/E CIBCHHOrO H HelpHMupuMoro Gopua c “oKKynaHtamM». Orctojla ero oTKa3 IpHexatb B YcTaBOTBOpHY10 CKYMIMHY MH BOCIpellATCTBOBATh NpHUATHIO WeCHTPAIHCTCKON KOHCTHTYUMK, CTaBel *xyMeNOM JIA 3alyrMBaHHa XOpBaT- koro KpecTbsricTRa, «CepOopobua 370... Taka BaIMOTa, KOTOPAA HMeeT XOpO- limit Kype B MacurTaGax OTJenbHOi TeppuTopHH... Cerosia OHA B KapMaHe y Paya», - ropopai A. Kopourey, B YcraborBopHoit exyntune” Csoum cToponHkam, Bparam B bearpayle 1 MexkayHaposHoit oGte- cTReHHOCTH HcTOpHio cepOckOXOpBaTCKHX B3aMMOOTHOUIeHMi: Panwa nanaran, LUYJIePCKH TpaHCnoHMpys MpescTaBleHHA 06 STIHYeCKOM TIPOLWIOM Esponb Ha coBpemeHHoe novMKeHHe Xoppatun. Cys 10 TOMy, YTO «xoppareKiii Hapoy, nosy4Hs suTeparypHoe oOpasonanne ot Vrammm 1 Opa” suep XPKTT onupasics Ha «IlecHb o Porante», koropbiii norn6 oT pyk capalHH B Poucena- JbCKOM YLIeUIbe, NIPHKPbIBas OTCTYTIABIITy!O apMuto cppaHkos. Bor xopBatam, - «Hapogy eBporieiickoii KybTypbM», - cyb0a NpewHa3HayHsia ObITb «eBporeii- CKMM apbeprapOM WIM NociexHHM OTpAaOM eBporielickoro porta npoTHB Bankar»». («peg soiickom Kapa Benuxnit ropao ckauer. // «Bapoubl, - Boripo- laer HMnepatop, - // TecHbI yulenba 39ecb H KpyTr ckanbl. // Koro Gi HaM ” Radié S, Op. cit. $. 367-379. a” 3) At, . 335 (Bojucsian Jovanoanh-Mapan6o), dacunxna 6. * PACTIM, . 535, on. 2, 2. 190, 1. 20. (ITuers Ne 32-34 - opuranan sasnnenna Panna 9 werynaeyan XPKTT 8 Kpecrinrrep) ? Crenorpapexe Geneuike YerasorsopHe ckynurrune Kpanesune Cp6a, Xpeata u Cropenaug. I. Beorpag, 1921. XV penosuu cactanax. C. 18, 23 Tur. no: Culinovié F. Jugoslavija izmedu dva rata. I. Zagreb, 1961. $. 373.Xopnarekas nomuraKa 8 Koponenerse CXC 15 ocrasiTb B apseprapae?». // Ppa) Panenox emy B orser: «Ponanya. // Moii na- CBIHOK ~ xpaOpeHiunii 13 BaccasioBy” .) BooGue-70, B TyuLIMe BpeMeHa XOpBa- ‘TbI HCHOSIH poslb “aBaHTapsla 3anazia», OHM 13 3aBOeRAHHi KOTOporO ObI- sia «peKonkneray Bocunu. «B reorpadueckom orHoulenun Bocuna 970 Bastka- bt. Ho bi ee AeOaiKaHH3HposaTH. Oxa Gombue He Ha baikanax». Tlo zpyryio cropony «porta» HaxomwAnch «cepOHAHUM - ripeacta- BHTeNH BapBapeKoli «BOCTOAHO-RHBAHTHIcKOi>», «BHsAHMHlICKO-asHATCKOIDY, Grypeuko-aanareKoii Kysbrypso”. («Mapcwii-vexpucns Tam uapHT Bce- snacruo, // Urut Maromera, Anouviova ciapnt. ..>.) B Tlepsyio muposyto Boiiny, KoTopy!0 pa3Ba3amH cepObl, «esporicli- cxnit apbeprapa, Kak H3neCTHO, Npourpasl. «Xopaarns, KOTOpaA HAKOTIIA He HAXOMMIACh MOM BIACTBIO TYPOK... Comporaeted OT yrKaca..., PAN, KaK Ka- 2k)lbili JleHb HCHesaeT CRATOR HacneMe Mpouioro... CepOckHe NONMTHKH,... oMaponaritinte wieeli cHIGHOTO TocysapcTRa..., KOTOPOe YHHTOKAeT BOKPYT ce6s1 Bce HenpabocmaBHoe 4 HecepOckoe, MpoBOssT B XOpBATHH AHTHHAPOMHy!O TONIMTHKY,... eUILIO KOTOPO! ABIAETCR.... YHHETONKeHHe ITHMMECKOTO Hapota Xopaarnm, «yHMUTOKCHHe XOpBATCKOH SKOHOMHKH Hi KysIBTypEDr. («Apad ‘AGHM mpest BoficKom nepauiii Munes. // Ha cpete Her KoBapHcii capauuna, // 3nogelicre Hemasio cnepiieno HM B>KuSHH. // He uTHT on cbIHa TIpecBaTOH Ma- pun. // Yraa vw can oH uepuce rom. // Musteli emy uamena u yOniicrso // Beex kaJ0B H CoKpoBHut raiMciickHx%».) «[Taza4 H 2KepTBA He O/HO Hi TO 2Ke. Huworya 6 wanux paax He naljaetes TOT, KTO ckBKeT, HTO MBH CepObt O/H Hapospy°. «ci MBI TOBOPHM 0 TOM, TO Hac pasyiesser c Benrpaiom, To 3T0 He cTeHa, He NIporiacth, To OHH Mup, a 9TO Apyroii. Tam Mup AecnorHH, a 3/1eCb Mup pecnyOanKyy” CamocrosresbHo cep6bi He Moral bt ooseTb xoppaToe. «Heropua He 3HaeT HH O;HOTO NPHMepa, 4TOObI XopBaTE! Gexan oT cepGoB... OHH Hac OSBHHsIOT: «BEI GbUI B COLO3e ¢ HeMUAMH 1 BeHrpaMH...»». Ho Bbt Obi B CO tose c (ppariuyzamn 1 Herpamn... AHTaHTa..... COBEpILIMsIa OLIMOKY...- NpHBeiTa He- rpos Ha Pei, Moxer Obirb, oxHBEM 10 TEX JHeli, Kora Genble JosAH! Gysty noknnyrs Adpuky». (mup cremmt oObexare patHbili ctpoit... // HyGuiiues, pycon B TpeTHit rionk on cBex. // Bopyccoe H ciaBstH — B ueTBepTbsii oink. // Co- paGe1, cepOsi — narbiii nonk ero. // Bepyt apMait H MaBpOB B riosIK mecToii, // Vepuxoncxnx axvresteli B cetmoii. // 13 YepHbix HerpoB COCTOHT BOCDMOii».) Bos 31a opia He noGemiu1a B «paption» Goro. Yutapom B cimny Xopsa- ‘THM Craia MexkIOyCOOHaA posHb 3arlaHoeBpontcickux Tocy/apers. «HauKora Epona He Obuia Tak rayna, Kak cerogua... Dpanuiva OOpasopana, HO He MysIpa. Muave ve crana 661 6urbca B Pype... Hao ckasarb Espone: «Xparut Oesym- cTaonar. 3arpe6 970 epporielickas cromua, («Bac npejait BAL 3alHTHHK 1 ommor: / 3pa Gpocwut Bac B ropax ralyrieu-Kopoa. // Hater Ha Bamry " Tlecnp o Ponanae. // Enponelicksii anoc axruanocta 4 cpeanux pexos. M., 1984. C. 496. 25 Uwe. no: Muzié I. Stjepan Radié-u Kraljevini Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca. Ljubljana, 1987, 8.256-263. © [wr no: Horvat J. Politi¢ka povijest Hrvata... 8. 259. 7 Lr. 0: Mugié 1. Op. cit. S. 126.16 Cunkwu Anexcangap Anexcannposuy _ ACTOPHJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 nosop, // A Kapa npocrutes c mpasoro pyKoii»). Ho HHYTO He Moro 3acTaBATS XOpBaTOB OTKA3ATbCA OT TOTO, YTO MIPHHA/IEXKAIIO HM B COOTBETCTBHH ¢ NpHH- UMNaMH «xoppaTcKoro TocyzapcTBeHHOTO NpaBa H HapoyHoro caMoonpesiesie- Hus». «MBI Kak Hapoj| He MOKeM TonycTHTE, ¥ToOKI BepcaibcKHii joToBOp Ham 4T0-160 HaBssbIBam». TyOamuHaa nporpaMMa-MaKCHMYyM TIpeylycMaTpH- Bala BKTOYeHHE B CocTaB «pecnyOuMKH»> Jlammannu, Baukn, Bapanu 1 Banara, Bocnuu # Tepuerosnnei, B KOTOpbix, Kak yBepsut Pani, 13 FOOKHBIX CiaBAH BO- OIE 2KHIH TOMIKO XOpBaTSI. TaMOUIHHe CepObl «He ciaBsHe, a POMaHCKHe rop- unl... To cpabHeHHto c IlyMajMHUaMH 370 O4eHB OTCTaIIbIii areMeHT». Bocnuii- ckve «Opal Mycys1bMaHe — 4HCTHIe XOPBATHD». ECs OHH TOBE/IYT XOPBATCKYIO noMMTHKy, To Gyner y Hac XopBarcKoe GonbuIMHCTBO®, O6pa3H0 roBops, «(epuer-bocua 370 Haine cepaue. JJanmaunsa - mayo, Xopsatusa v Caasonua — HaUM serkue, Boeposuna - Tpebyxa». Ckonb ocrpoii Gpuia BbIeNpHBescHHaA PHTOpHKa, CTO HEOKHaH- Holi Obura Tak Ha3bIBaeMas «KaNHTysIMMD) Hepa XPKII, coctospuasica B mapre 1925 r. Bit npemuecrsogan ovepenioli apecr Pannua, npowsollemuHit B aHBape TOTO 2KE Tosa MocHe ero BOsBpaueHHa 43 Mockepl. Paqw4y HHKpHMH- HMpopalld BCTytieHHe B KpecTHHTepH H KOHTAKTBI C MaKe{OHCKHMH cenapaTH- cram. 113 TroppMpI B Hioe PagH4 BbILIeN «IpyTHM YeNOBEKOM»». * 3a HecKOMBKO MecateR 10 OCBOGOXKEHHA OH OTPeKCsA OT BCX CBO- MX UpexHHxX yOexzennii, npusHan HK BuXOBAAHCKYWO KOHCTHTYLMIO, 1 «HapomHoe eqMHCTBO». «Hekorga miameHubiii pecnyGnMKanel... Tas Ta- KHM 2K€ [laMeHHbIM MOHAPXHCTOM»>. Bosee toro, Paawy BbIBHHYs cbaH- TaCTHYecKHii MpoekT «co3qaHHA XOpBaTCKOi HalMOHANbHOM, He3aBHCH- Moii or Puma uepkBH, KOTOpas... Morma ObI Jerko OOLeAMHATECA C cep6- ckoii npasociaBHoit HepKoBbio... [osHoe HapozHoe OObeMMHeHHE HeBO- 3MO2%KHO 6e3 OOLEIMHEHHA pemHrHoO3HOrOy””. «Kanntyssuas XPKI] MHoruMH CoppeMcHHHKamu BocnpHHi- Malach Kak 9110xambHoe cobbitue. «OnTuMucTeD - M. CroaquHosny, JI. Mapkosuy u Ton Llneren - ropopasm 0 pewienun «xopBatcKoro BO- npoca». «eccumucr» JI. CrodHopuy mar Pagquua paculenupan Kak «MO- PaslbHoe yOulicrso Hay co6oli, Hay cBoeli napTueli M Had BCeM XOpBaT- ckuM HapooM»”’. B To ke BpeMs, poHBOLIeMMIAN MeTaMopipo3a He OKa3asIa cy2bOoHOCHOrO BAKAHHA Ha NonHTHYECKyIO Kappepy Paqnya. OH 20 caMoli CMEpTH OCTaBaycA CaMBIM NONyJIAPHBIM XOPBATCKHM TIOHTHKOM. Kpome TOTO, OH He Mepectan ObiTb riaBHbIM NYOAMYHBIM aHTAarOHHCTOM GeaTpan- CKMX Bylacteii, OyAyUM MpH STOM YWIeHOM MpaBHTenscrea AenyTaToOM. TlepemectHeiich 43 KOHCIIMpaTHBHbIX KBapTHp Hi C TIOPEMHLIX Hap B MHHUCTepcKyt0 Kanyenapyio, Pagya JMU HesHa4MTeIbHO YMeHBINIMI OCTpOTy ** Flomutuxa, 16 anpun 1923 r., «Beauxu Pannhes Gop y 3arpe6yn. * AJ, o. 335, hacia 6. * Stojanovié Lj. Jour o epickom murraisy. // NE. Knj. 12, Ne 14, s.415. 11 Novembra 1925,Xopsarekas noautuxa 8 Koponescrse CXC 7 CBOHX BEICTyTuIeHHii. [oxkeprBoBas pecttyOu1HKaHH3MOM, OH OCTaBHII Ha BOOpy- 2KeHHM CTEPeOTHIT O KYsIbTYpHOM TIpeBOCXoyicTBe XopBaros: «CepOuia OTCTAeT B TuIaHe COBpeMeHHOTO ceromHALIHero 3HaHHA... CepOckni KPeCTEAHHH He Be- pur B muryr. Ox BepHT B Meu Hi mucTomier. On He yBarkaeT IWIyr M He 3HaeT, ITO TuIyr cHIbHeH mcToneTa»” . C BRICOTHI CBOEFO OcpHMasIbHOTO cTaTyca Mpesce- Rates XKM mpozomKv1 OCyWeCTBNeHHe MPOKHHX IKCHAHCHOHHCTCKHX HaMe- penuii, B xone wa0upareasnoli kammaHnn ceutsGpa 1927 r. on «oxBansuica, YTO MOC BbIGOPOB BO3bMCT BIACTh B CBOK PyKH. Zapy4HBIINCh Nos EpAKOH Goabuieli Yacru XopBaTcKHX Macc, Paw4 peumin TlonmrraT cHactbe B Makeno- HHH H Jake B CepOnn. Pasty HeKast chQCoO BHEAPHTECA B Cep6uo, cia CBOHX anojteli 8 Maxeslounio 1 Boesoaniy...»°. «B cBoHx BBICTYTIeHHAX B BOcHHH... BMCCTO TOTO, HTOGKI TOBOPHT ¢ XOPBATAMH, OH B TlepByIO OHepeNtb OGpaATHCs K MycysIbMaHam... [pv3Baa 4x onpeyleMTbCA Kak XopBaToB... OH yTBepIKTIaI, MY- CYJIbMaHaM He JOONTECA paBHONpaBHA JO Tex MOP, MOKA OHM... C XOPBATAMH HE oOpazy1oT exMubI PpouT npoTHE cepOos»””. Tomko HallMOHaNMCTHYeCKas H aHTHrocysapeTBeHHas nponaran- a NO3BOMIA COXpaHHTS NOcTaTOUHbIii 3anac NonyspHocTu, HeoOxonH- MOii CHHHCTBEHHOMY MOMHOMOMHOMY «rIpeqCTaBHTesIO» XOPBATCKOTO Ha- pona. Tem He MeHee, HeMasoji ¥acTH XOpBaTcKorO KpeCTBAHCTBA CA10- OKHbIe TAKTHYECKHe cooOpaxkeHHA, NO KoTOpbIM XPKIT mpesparusiach B XKII, Gouin neronsTHps. Pesynbratbt OGnacTHBIX BEIGOpoB snBaps 1927 T. BBIABHJIM COKpalllenHe YHCa CTOPOHHHKOR NapTHu ToYTH Ha 40%. He- MeyuieHHoH peakuveii XKT] na tpesooknbiii curva cra pa3ppiB (yKe 28 anpaps 1927 r.) paykan0-paqM4eBcKoro CoTpy.NHYeCTBA, OTKA3 OT CO- rnamenua or 14 wiona 1925 r. v nepexog B onnosHynto. CoGprrms mons 1928 ©. craw auIa pykononcTsa XKII npeasorom ja BosBpallenva K cBoeli NepBonayasbHOl MOSHUMH — OTKa3y OT MpH3sHaHHs BUOBAAHCKO!t KOHCTHTY UHH. Takum o6pa30m, oveBHaHO, YTO GopsGa c Benrpaom — eyMH- crBenHas KOHCTaHTa JentenbHocTH Panuya, CrpoutenbeTBo «HebecHoro Vepycanuma» - «Heiirpansnoii KpecrbarcKoii pecnyGamKkn Xoppatus» - H, TeM Goslee, «pecopmalia» Ha XOpBaTCKHii MaHep He BXOJHIH B ero nislaHbl. Lleny COGcTBEHHBIM NONMTHYECKHM AeKapauHaM Pagn4 oripese- JIMA CaM, OTBETHB CBOEMY OBIBIICMY CTOPOHHHKY, ynpeKnypilieMy ero B Mpenaremerse pecnySaukancKoro jena: «Moan, aypak! Tet Huvero He nonumaewp! JIyswaa pecny6nnKa Ta, B KOTOpO! KOposb MpesHzCHT». TIoUIMHHbI CMBICT NOTHTHK KpeCTbAHCKOTO BOXKAA OTKPbIBaeTCA Yepe3 H3y4eHHe B3aHMOOTHOeHH c pexKHMOM. 3" Flonuruxa, 2 beOpyap 1926 r., «Ms6opxa kamnarta r. Paauha». ® Jopanognh H. Mosmraaxu cyKo6n y Jyrocaasyju 1925 - 1928. beorpag, 1974. C. 234. > Camoynpana, 3 janyap 1926 r.18 Cunxun Anexcanjap Anexcannponiy __ MCTOPHJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 Cmoica nonumuxu Cmenana Paduya B 1919 r. 4B Hayane 1920-x rr., B TeYeHHe KOTOPBIX Wes MpoLecc N0- cleBoeHHOrO ypery.tMposanna, Panu mpwnarat ycwsmsa K TOMy, ¥T0Gb! Kopo- aescreo CXC xe nomyanno mpr3nanna. Jlo6utbca sToro oH CIpeMHica nyTeM Tak Ha3biBaeMOli HHTepHalHOHAaNIH3alIMH «KOpBaTCKOTO BoTIpoca». Y4acTHHKOB Tlapwxckoli u Penya3ckoii Konpepenumii on 3a0pacbiBall MociaHHsAMH, B KOTO- PbIX «BO HMA MHpOBOii CBOGosEI... Moma AHTaHTy 06 ocpoGoxeHHH». Bora- Toe BooopaxKenHe Panuya pHcoBalo KapTHHbI ero YYACTHA B MOCsIeBOCHHOM o6ycrpoiicrse Esponbi B KavecrBe MmpeyicTaBHTesA XOpBaTCKOTO Hapola, BBE/e- HAA MHPOTBOPYECKOrO KOHTHHTeHTa BMeCTO CepOCKHX «OKKYMaLMOHHBIXD? BO- lick, mipespaulenua XopBaTau B «mpoteKropam DpaHuMH, costaHHa «)lyHaii- cxoii exepanuy u T.1. «JocrwKeHHe NOVIMHHOrO XOpBaTcKOrO CyBepeHHTe- Ta... CTaHOBHTCA NOTpeOHOcTsIO Bceli Epporby>. BMewaTesIbCTBa BE/IMKHX ep- oKas Tujep XPKIT paccuntsipan AOGHTCA, He TOMBKO MOCbUIAad MexkK/.yHapou- Hoi OOuecTBeHHOcTH SecupeppIBHBIe cHrHasbI SOS, Ho H HaMepeHHO jecTaGH- JM3KpyA BHYTpeHHIOIO OOCTaHOBKy B CTpaHe H NpoBounpya cepGow Ha MpHMe- HeHHe 2KeCTKHX Mep. Pyxosogcrsy XHKI npanannexnr sacnyra opranwsann BecHoii 1919 r. « MOCIeAOBAIO BHE3aIIHOe TIPeo- 6paxxenne xopparcKoro «Mkapan. Kak yxxe 6b110 ckasaHo panee, npH3ianne Panw4em torocaapan- cKOro rocyHapersa M KOHCTHTYNMH, He ObIIO BbI3BAHO H3MCHEHHEM ero HouuTHeckoro MupoBospenua. «Kanurynayws cBnjleTeabcTBOBasa o TOM, 4YTO B OGCTaHoBKe, CloxKHBUIClicA K 1925 r., Pannyuem Opi cena BBIGOP B MOMb3Y MOAMTHYECKHX NIpHeMos, Gosee TOHKHX 1 9ppeKTHBHBIX, sem oTKpprraa Gopp6a c Besrpariom. Cnenyer ormMeTHTb, YTO TakTHKa Panuya H paHee He Oba TOABKO simul KonponrauMonHol. XPKTI, kak u OcTasbHbIe aNTHTOcysapeTBeH- HbI€ CHJIbI (KOMMYHHCTBI H cbpaHKoBIibl), He COGMpaslach OTKASbIBATLCA OT IpeHMylUeCTB H BO3MOXKHOCTeH, KOTOPbIe NpesocraBssAa NOAMTHYECKAT °© Seton-Watson R.W. [onwrnuxe aaauxpennie. // NE. Knj. 4, Ne 7, s.209. 1 Marta 1922. *7 Muzié I. Op. cit. $. 70. ¥ Ibid. S. 212 - 216. » PLACTIM, . 535, on. 2, a. 190, a. 20.20 Cankun Anexcanjap Anexcaunposuy _ MCTOPMJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 cuctema Koponescrsa CXC. Maprua, He mpusiapas seraTHMHocTH Gen- TpagCKHXx BulacTeli, TpwKbI NpHHMMasIa yYaCTHe B OpraHH3yeMbIX HM NapsamentcKHx BEiGopax. Hy, a necHoit 1924 r., Korna wa Topu30HTe 3a- Maa4HJ1a BO3MOXKHOCT OTIPaBUTh B OTCTaBKy H. [amuya c mocta t1pemb- epa, paquuesubt 3acoOupasucs B Benrpay, He HcilyraBuivch oOs3aTeb- HOM JA AeNyTaTOB CkyMLMHbI NPHCArH Ha BepHOCTS KopomtO. Kpome Toro «pe3uctadc» B pa3Hbie NepHOjibl BpeMeHH He GEL OAMHaKOBO pe3yJIbTaTHBEH Kak MO.JMTMYeCKHH MeTOZ. PyKOBOACTBO XPKIT c konua «Iposn3opHoro nepHojia» K IIpHMeHeHHIO HABIX, He CTO- Jib MPAMOAMHCHHBIX, MOATAKHBAIO CAOKMBLUEECA B NPOTHBOCTOAHMH Cc BACTbIO OTHOCHTEIbHOe paBHoBecHe, MpeonpeseneHHoe AByMA OOcTOS- TebCTBAMH. Bo TepBbIX, OCTaGEHHEM BOJHbI KPeBOFIOLMOHHOTO TICHXO- 3a», KOTOpas He CMOIia NOMeWIaTb CTAOHIIN3al\HM BHYTPeHHErO K MexKILy- HaposHoro MoAO%KeHUA MomOJOrO rocysapcTsa. Bo BTOpbIX, Guarozyuin- em Benrpaga. lonstrxa XPKTI cnposounposars ero Ha MacluTaOHyto Ka- PaTeAbHytO AKUMIO, KOTOpasl Morsia Gtr NpoGyAMTS couyBCTBHE HHAMpMe- PeHTHoro 3anaga, He yBeHuaHch ycnexom. HaoGopor, rocyjaperrenHas NOJHTHKa ABKIa TIpHMep pexKOCTHOH TepriumoctTH. J|BaxKAbI apecTroBaH- Hbili Pagwy Tak H He Opi ocyxyeH. Maprua Obi1a yonyuleHa K BbIGOpaM. Vi ecam OTHOCHTEABHO JOAIbHBIE KOMMYHHCTHI CTaK *KepTBoii 3aKoHa O 3alllMTe TocyJapeTBa, TO NpOTHB pagMYeBLyeB ObLIM BbIABHHYTHI TOKO yipeku B HexkeslaHHu paSorTatb B YcTaBoTBOpHOi ckyMUMHe H «pa3zesH- Tb OTBETCTBEHHOCTb 3a cyabOy rocyzapceTBa». Mapxo TpudKosy4, «mu- nuctp 3a Koucrutyanty», saspua: «Jlenytares r. Paguua nocunrai, 470 HallleMy HapoaHOMy jleny He 6yaeT Oonbuoro Bpesta, ecnH OHH BO3zep- 2kaTCa OT yYaCTHA B HEM”, HenporussenyectBo xoppatcKoMy cenapaTu3My npHoOpelo WH- Pokuii pasMax nocae npHHaTHA KoHCTHTyWMH. [lourH BCeEM H3MOTaHHEIM Mex AoyCoOHOH GopGoit «cepOuAHCKHM» NONHTHKAM — OT 4YeHOB pactia- AABUUETOCA {UCHTPAIMCTCKO-yHHTAPHCTCKOrO (PpOHTA», 10 BEYHBIX ONNo- S3HUMOHEPOB — MIpHUa B TOOBY MBICIb HCHONb30BaTb XOpBaTCKOTO «pxoKepa». Tlo BocHoMHHaHHaM jeatena A. TIponanopnya C. Paguy , Bpoye PecnyOsMKaHCKoi NapTHH, MeYTaJIM HMeTb CH- JbHOrO, B 52 enyTarcKUX MecTa, COO3HMKa 10 «obIeMy ery». B obMeH © Crenorpasexe Gexeuike Yerasorsopue cxynurrane Kpanesune CXC. I. Beorpan, 1921. XIV penosun cacrariax. C. 7. *" Liwr. no: Muzié I. Op. eit. S. 201.Xopsarckas nommTuka B Koponescrse CXC 21 Ha COTpyAHH4eCTBO Hepple npesyarann Pann4y nocriocobcrBoBaTb B PeBH- 30M KOHCTHTYUMK, BTOpbie ~ NPHOCTAHOBNIEHKe ee pealH3allKH H, jake, MA HucTepckue mocter. PecrryOmMKaHUbl HAYETO HE MOTJIM HPe/WIOKUTh H YeXalh He CoJOHO xneGaBLuH. PasyMeeres, ABWKeHHe HaBcTpery 3arpe6y He ObII0 caMonpon- 3ROUbHBIM, B TIOTOKE BbINIaAOB H OCKOpOsIeHHIi, KoTOpEIe anpeconan Ben- rpany Panny, nerriMBoe OKO MOrsO pa3rAReTh 3HAKH CTO FOTOBHOCTH K AOCTINKEHHIO «cornacus c cepGaMH H croBeHaMH» ~. HanpuMep, B Ipo- wanecentoii B anpexe 1923 r. 4 MeoAHOKpaTHO NPOUMTHPORAHHO Hamu peu Pagwya, B Koropoi JI. Mosanosny Gp Ha3BaH «mOMTHYCCKHM OCIOM», He OTPHUAsaCb BEpOATHOCT TOTO, 4TO B Oy AYLLEM «KOPOIb MO- 2KeT ObITb CHMBO.IOM Hallicro MexK/LyHAapOAHOTO cow3a». Panee, B «Me- Moparayme XopsareKoro 6s10Ka» or 14 saps 1922 r., B KOTOPOM MLA pelt 0 KHHCTOM STHHYECKOM YHUYTOXKEHHH XOpBATOB» CepOCKHMH NOIH- THKAMH, COMepKATOCh H MPH3HAHHe «OCIMUX TpAHHN, MexyyHAposHOrO colo3a cep6on, XopBaTor H ciloReHiieR»”’. To xe caMoe OGHapy2KuBaeM HL B mlociaHHu yaacTuuKkam Teny93ckoit Kondepenumn. Kak HH CTpanno, 4 cam dbakr cosnanua XopsareKoro GsloKa, Ho MHeHHHO Pynombda Xepuera cileqOBAO TpakTORAT Kak «LOGPHIMi 3Hako» JuIa Beurpana: «Een c XPKIT MOxKeT COTPyIHHYaTb XopparcKoe oObeqHHeHne,... TO, OYCBHAHO, YTO ona He GoubintesnereKamy” Y yesoneka, Maslo 3HaKOMOrO ¢ HPaBaMH }OrocsaBCKOTO MHPa 10 JIMTHKH, BbILIEOMMCaHHbIe B3aMMOOTHOUIEHHA CepOCKHX H XOPBATCKHX e- sirejleli MOTYT BEI3BATb TOMbKO HegoyMeHne. Kasaroce 6b, nepBble He MO- TAH MOHTH Ha KOHTAKT C MPOTHBHHKOM H3-3a ITHYECKHX H rocyslapcrBeH- HbIX CooOpaxKeHHii, BTOpBIe — B CHJIY BCerO Cka3aHHOro H CoBepLeHHOrO. To- kasaTembHa oTHOcaULasCA K 1924 r. oeHKa OpHTaHicKoro rocu1a, HonaraBmero, aro C. Pant «cBoeli BpaxaeGHoit H OTKpbITO pecnyGnHKAHcKOH MosHLHeH H MHOPOWHCAICHHBIMH pasrOBOpAMH C HHOCTPAHHBIMH KOPPeCHOHeHTaMH Ce Jas] HEBO3MOXKHbIM KaKOE-JIHOO COTPYAHHYECTBO MaptHH C KOpOreM»”. Kak noka3asia HcTopus, Tocon put He Hpas. B 20-e rr. «nocorpyAHH- arb» c Pamite He MOGpesrOBAIH He TOKO KOON, HO H OCTAIIBHBIE “UICHBT HeKoraa e:MHOFO «ileHTpanucrcKo-yAMTapHcreKoro ¢powta». Kak HH cTpaH- HO, BMX Wia3ax sMgep XPKII He Obut cron» onMOsHOH durypoii, KaKoli OH npencrapasetea ceronHa. pole ropops, OH He Weta HUYETO TakOro, Hero Obl He AeaIH B pasiioe BpeMa OHH Camu. YuacTHe B 3arOBOpax, OpraHHsaliMA GyHTOR, IpOBOKALHH, WAHTAK BIACTH, COTPYHHYECTBO C BpaKLCOHIMH TO- cyjlapcrbaMu — HHCTpyMeHTapHii MHOrHX cepOckHX NOAHTHKOB, Kak W PaqHy HeOjLHOKPATHO OKASBIBABILHXCH 3a PeLeTKO. TaKHM OGpaz0M, eM GosTbLLyO ANPeCCHBHOCT H HarlOpHCTocTs OH MIpOABIIALT, TEM GosTbILIe GbL10 OCHOBAHH, ® Bpeme, 28 mapr 1923 r., «flporsiac Xpaareke penyOnnKancke cemauke CTPANKe. Yur, no: Culinovié F. Op. cit. $. 376-377. Herceg R. Seljacki pokret u Hrvatskoj. Zagreb, 1923. S. 41 Avramovski Z. Britanci o Kraljevini Jugoslaviji. Godi8nji izvestaji poslanstva u Beogradu 1921-1938. Knj.1. Zagreb, 1986. S. 251.22 Cunkn Anekcanpap Anexcayaposuy ACTOPHJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 uno B Bearpaze ero Gynyt npHnumats Bcepbes. Bocnosb3yemen padorolt ZI. Crauxoswya ja Toro, yTo6bi NoHsT, Kakoe BHeyaTAeHHe oT Panwya caoxKHIOcb y cepScKoro NomHTHYeCcKOrO GoMOHila, B YACTHOCTH Y palHKa- JOB, K KOHL 1922 r. «PyKoBosCTBO pasMKasOB OCO3HaBANIO TOT (akT, YTO Pagwu BCe aKTHBHee BbIXOHT Ha NOMTHYECKyIO cueHy cTpaHl. Ho HuKaK He MOTH oTlpeseanTs ero custy. [osromy wHorga Jia panuKaos Pagwy GbUI NpemateneM M CerlapaTHCTOM, a HHOTa NOHTHKOM, ¢ KOTOPbIM Hato Cepbe3HO CUHTATKCA», «... PAJHKATBI HAXOAWJIMCh MOA BNeVATICHHEM 110- aMTH4eCKO! MoulM XopBatcKoro 60Ka H ObLIK POTOBEI noity Ha KOMMpo- MMcc TIpH YCuIOBMM CoxpaHeHHa MpaBaIMX NosHuMi naprun»’’, Boo6ure, cileayer OTMETHTS, YTO B Me%KBOeHHO! KOrociaBHH s11060- My B3aHMMOseiCTBHIO pa3/IM4HBIX MONMTHYECKHX CII, a TeM Oosee CO3aHHIO KaKHX-IM60 @IbAHCOB, MIPesLECTBOBANO 2KCCTOKOe eAMHOGOPCTBO, B KOTO- pom Oyflyuime NapTHepb CTpeMHJIHCb NOKa3aTb CBOIO CHIly, 3aPHaTb pyr Apyra B yroul H, B KOHI[€ KOHYOB, NpOAHKTOBaTb CBO ycnoBus. IloaToMy MHOrHe Warn Pagwya TaroKe Ha/uIe@KHT paccMaTpHBaTb B TOM YHCsIe H Yepe3 TIpH3My eFo 2ke@aHHA NpOW3BecTH BreyaTIeHHe Ha TTaumya um AseKcaHspa, C KOTOpBIMH Bosei HeBOJei MpHxoAMTOC BecTH AHasor. B YacTHOcTH, 10 Muenwto B. Punropveswya Kowtaktsi mM4zepa XPKII c Mocksoii u co1s c AaBHJOBHYEBCKHMH AeMOKpataMH ObLIM «TpaMMIMHOM, KOTOpbIi AOMKEH ObII NOSBOAHTS C CHIIbHBIX NO3HUMH HayaTb CONMKeHHe C paqHKaamu»’ TpysHO cka3aTb, YTO KOHKPeTHO MkHLA OT «OeuITpascKHX NpaBuTestei> Pagwy, scryriaa B Kpectuntepx. Oswako npembuiyLIve ScKanaybl BbI3bIBaI Y BIACTH CTaHNapTHY!O peakUMIO KAKIOTO NoNMTHYeCKOrO cyGbeKTa, NoOBepr- IeTOCA KHAC3Ly» H 3aABABLIETOCA BONPOCOM, YeTO 2K OT HETO XOTAT, H Ha Ka~ kue yorynkH MoxkHO noiima. Tak, Tamm nocie «reny23cKoli HEMUaTHBED» Pa- auva Toca K HeMy 9MMCCapOR C IPEAIOKEHHAMH 3AHATS ONPENEICHHOe KO- JIMNeCTRO MHHHCTepcKUX Kpecesl. BuIGopbt 1923 r., crasuime tpuymdom XPKIT 4 «tlopakeHHem»> HPT], npupesn kK nogmucanvio Mapkosa mpotoKosia. * Bueumiss npotnpopesmpocts taxtuxn C, Panuya crasur nepea HccAeOBATEeM BONPOC O 3aNa4ax, KOTOpbIe OH pela, ycranaBnHBas B3aMMOOTHOUeHHA c Benrpagom. Jina JI. Crankosnya oveBnHo crpe- MICHHE GIPHBECTH B 3aMCIATeBCTBO CIIOYeHHBIE pAlb) «cepOnsAH- CKHX» MapTHH, packOsOTb HX B HaWeKAe H3BNeXb H3 ITOTO BLIroAy». Oanako Obiuto 651 OMMOKOi NOaraTs, YTO 9TO GBI EAMHCTBEHHBIT MO- THB NoBopota, npeznpHustoro Pagnyem B 1925 r, Vx CAHIIKOM BBICO- Koii Obi1a Wena, 3amayeHHad 3a BOSMOXKHOCT NpUOAWKEHUA K Bpary. Tpusnanve B 1925 r. aagepom XPKII koucrutyunn 6b10 Han6o- ‘ee MepciieKTHBHBIM WaroM ¢ TOUKH 3peHMA ero NH4HOH NONMTHYeCKOH “ Cranxosuh B. Hukoza [lamb # xpsara. Beorpan, 1995. C. 205, 239. © Gtigorijevié B. Parlament i politicke stranke u Jugoslaviji 1919-1929. Beograd, 1979, S. 201.Xopsatekas nonuTuka 6 Koponescrae CXC 23 xapsepst. Venvo crosnl pexkuma, a He cepGckHe peBH3HOHMCTBI H He «garpanHua», cnoco6crsosamn npuOnmKennio Paguya K mocTaBuleHHoui uelH, npesonperenenHol Toi posbIO, KOTOPy!O OH OTBO/UAT ce6e H cBoelit napTuu, TIpapege Bpickasipanne I.B. Uauepuua: «Io ero cxeme, xop- BaTbI 9T0 ero MapTHs,... a ero MapTHx — 9TO, B cymiHOCTH, OH». B npo- TpAMMHDIX BEICTYMIEHHAX caMoro PasM4a oTa MbICATb BbIparkasiace CH}eAy- TOUIMM OGpasom: «Xopearekas pecnyGnuKavickad KpeCTbsIHCKaK NapTHA He MpOcTo NOAMTHYeCKaA NAPTHA, A KBCCCTOPOHHEE MOMHTHYECKOC, XO3AHCTBEH- Hoe H KyJIbTypHOe ABHDKEHHe BCero XOpBaTCKOTO Hapoa». COOTBETCTBEHHO, 4B CBOEM OMe XOPBAaTCKHii Hapod JOIDKEH ObITS cam cee XO3AHHD>. Kro qomxen Gbit GbiTh B XOpBATHH «XO3KHOM», WJLIIOCTPHpyeT WHUHAeHT M3 TepHoga «CornameHua P-P». B oxta6pe 1926 r. Bo Bpems TOpxKeCTBEHHON BCTpeyH Ha 3arpeOCKOM BOK3asIe yexocmoBankoli jlenera- HH «NOABEINMBILM Panu mpoOuscs B NepBble patbI H MpepBall TpHBeT- CTBEHHBIe ped BCTpe4aBUIMX HM TocTeli, BONA, YTO BUSHT on06puiH xop- BaTbI, a He 1orocuaBaHe. Korja ero NONpPOCHIK YCNOKOHTbCA, OH OTBETHII: «Ko MeHsa MoxkeT OCTAaHOBHTE? AA cam 37ecb XO3AMHD»” Pammuy B youlOBHsx GesysacrHocTH 3anaza M oTHOcHTeAbHOIt cTaOWJIbHOCTH lOrociaBCKOTO rocyAapcTBa Mponacth OT MOANOIbILMKA 1 «arenta KoMHHTepHa», 10 «xo3aMHa XOPBaTHH> MOF MOMOUb Mpeofosie- Tb TOKO COIO3 C peailbHOH CHAO! — KoposeM # pagnKasiamn. B Espone jake Lo6poxkenaTenn HasbiBaiM PaqMa TLS , HO H YCTPeMJICHHA He MeHee 3Ha4HMOH 4aCTM «IPETBETO COCTOBHSD ~ Kpynnoii Xop- parexoil Oypaxyaann, Ges nolUleprKKH KoTOpolt «cosaiinnyaTE» B XoppATH ObUIO He- BosMoDkHO. Mepkarmwibityio Noflommieky MeramopcosbI Pazia4a packppiBayi 1OrO- rapckne KOMMYHHCTEE: «BILIOT 10 1924 r. MBI HMeeM. ...HOTIBITIH CO CropoHb! Gyp- >KyaBHIM 13 HaLMOHA/IbHbIX oGriacreli (Xoppams H J1p.) K OOpas0BaHHlo CAMOCTOATESTI- HBIX. .. rocyzlapeTs. B HacTosuiee Bpemsi Gypakyasva. .. OTKAZaTIACb or ocpoGgmmrests- HOM GopeGer WNOGMBACTCS. TAIL “IOIDKHOTO YHACTHSD? B TIPABHTETECTBE. ..)"”. «Qlonmruka «coriallieHHm, B TOM BH/Ie, B KAKOM ee TIpOBO/IMT MapTHa Pagwiua, B OCHOBHOM HHCHMpHpowatia HHTepecaMl KpyTHOii XOpRATCKO!l Oyprxy- aaun, Be Marepvaiibloe H HJleliHOe BIMAHHE B paMYCBCKOH MapTHH CTaHOBMIOCE ce Goslee CHIBHBIM. YTOMTeHHat MHOrOseTHel TereMOHHCTCKOH NOHTHKOH ‘8 Haunonansueii sonpoc ua BankaHax vepes npy3My MHpoBoii pesomounH B JOKYMeHTAX UeITpabHLNX poccHiickHX apxHaoB HaYata-cepenunit 1920 ~ x rr, YacTs 2 (HoH 1924 r. ~ aekaGps 1926 r.). (orserersensiit petarop Fpuunua P.11.) (B npoussoncrse) C. 60. ® Avramovski Z. Op. cit. 8. 391. 59 R.W. Seton-Watson and the Yugoslavs. Correspondence. 1906 — 1941. [. London ~ Zagreb, 1976. P. 115, 120. 5! Markovié L. Jugoslovenska drZava i hrvatsko pitanje. Beograd, 1991. S. 273. ° PrACTIM, &. 495, on. 69 (Bankaricknii neanepcexperapnat MKKM), 2. 229, 1. 20.24 Cumknn Anexcanjap Anexcanqposuy MCTOPMJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 npapsueli cep6ckoi Sypxyasuu... xoppatckad 6ypkya3Ha Nop jaBIeEHHeM NOCHeAHErO NPOAOMKUTENbHOTO MPOMBIMUIEHHOTO KPH3HCa CTAsIa TIPOABIIATh Bee GoNBILYIO TOTOBHOCTS K NOAHTHYECKOH KaTHTyZAMH. Co1o3 MpoMEI ULICHHMKOB JULA BbIXOJa H3 THKEOTO KPH3HCa BCEMH BO3MO2KHBIMH CT1OcoGa- MH goOnBasIca nosyueHHs 3a pyGexKOM saiima... OjlHaKO Bee TIONBITKH Ha- TONKHYJIMCb Ha TOT (ak, 4TO Ge3 rocyAapCrBeHHbIX rapaHTH nony4eHHe 3a pyOexKoM... KPeAHTOB HEBOSMOKHO. OTCIOJa HEOsOMHMOE 2KeNAaHHE... MIpHo- OulTbea Kk rocysapcrBeHHoH BilacrHy’’, Yrepiknenve, 470 «kanHTysMAUHA pannuesckoli naprHi crana «no- Genoii KpynHoli xopparcKoii Gypxya3HH, KOTOpOii ysaIOCch MocTaBHTs mlap- ‘Taio Paniua Ha cay :KOY CBOHX KNACCOBLIX HHTTepecOB, BBITNAANT HECKOsIDKO O;HOCTOPOHHEM. OjqHaKO, HECOMHEHHO To, YTO «KANHTYJIILMs>> OPOpMHLTa CO- 103 XKI1 ne TombKo ¢ pakasiaMH H KOposieM, HO H c XOpRATCKUM KanHTaTOM. C Momentta cosnaia Koponencrsa CXC Pann u ero coparHakn GbiuiH OGecnoKoeHbI AHCCOHAaHCOM Mey GypHoii sKOHOMHECKOI %«H- 3nbi0 XoppaTHu H Hx «repon4eckol» GopEGoii. Jo 1925 r. pykoBocTBo XPKIT npeanprunmaao Oe3ycnemnbie NonbITkKH NpH3BaTb MeCTHBIi Ka- NTA MOA CBOH 3HaMeHa H MoMemaTs xo3siicrBeHHo MHTerpauun Xop- BaTHH ¢ MpodHMN TorocnaBcKHMH OGslacTaMH. O6pasoBalMe mpaBHTenb- CTBCHHOM KOaMIMH C pamHkasaMH NpozemMoHcTpupoBato 2%keaHHe XKIT YCTaHOBHTb BIMAHHE Ha «xO3AiiCTBEHHbIX PpaOOTHHKOB», HE OKa3bIBas, Kak paHbille, rpyOoe apneHue, a npeqaraa ycsyru pecneKtaOenbHoro ToAHTHYECKOTO TO6GuCTA. [porOCTpHpyeM BbiillecKasaHHoe (parMen- TOM HHTepBbIO Pannua: - Cormack 1M Bpl... ¢ Tem, 470 Goulee aKTHBHOe yuacTHe KanHTa- a B leuaX rocydapcrBa ecTb ycnosue ero OpicTpeiimeii KOHCONMAALHH? MH 6yzere am Boi m Aambule HacranBaTb Ha yupexkAeHHH IkOHOMMECKOTO copeTa, lIpe\HasHayeHHOro JA JMOHCTpauHH BOSH KallHTaa? - ['pex, uo SkoHOMM4eCKoro coBeTa JO cHx Nop Her... JIM4HO 1 C4HTAIO, YTO HOBOE pasBHTHE Hallero OGUlecTBa NOMKHO GbII0 Obl OcyUt- €CTBAATECA B HanpaBseHHH Bce Gombilero yuacTHA XO3AiiCTBeHHBIX pa- GorHHkoB Bo BceX OGuleCTBEHHBIX J1eN1ax™*, Tloka3arenem mpodHocrn cBs3ei Mexk/ly XOpBaTcKHM On3HECOM H Pamyem ciykHT TOT (bakT, 4TO co3qaHHA DKOHOMMYECKOrO COBeTa OH TpeOoBat H Nocue Nepexoja B ONMO3HUMIO M co3fanua KpectbsancKo-ze- MOKpaTHyeckoii KoanMuMH, Kpome Toro, HeH3MCHHBIM YCOBHEM HE CO- cToaBuicroca, Bxoxkqenia KJIK B koanMuHOHHOe npaBuTeibcTBO Obi Hoptdetb MHBHCTpa GHHaticoB, OT KOTOPOTO 3aBHCesIO pacnpereieHHe MHO- CTpaHHEIx Kpenmros. Uro Kacaeres caMoro XOpBaTCKONO KANMTaila, TO CTeHeHS MpHBuekatembHocTH aibanca c XKTI BerpaKariach undpoli 67. HMenHo cTOAbKO ObuIO AenyTatcKux MecT y MapTHH Mocue napiaMenTcKHXx BBIGopos 1925 ® PrACTIM, . 495, on. 70 (Komnapraa tOrocnasun), st. 32, 1. 92. “ TpropuuckH rack, 23 aprycr 1925 r, «navajue wajane r. Crenana Paha o puspeswo-commjasiHHM W HlOnKTHIKHM TurTauMaD.Xopparckaa noauTHka B Koponencrse CXC 25 r. Tlepcnekrvsbl HCiOub30BaHHa Takoro MOTeHUMasa He MOMIM OpITE OMpa4cHbl ake H3epKKAMH, CBAZAHHLIMH C OLHO3HOCTBIO (purypi Pa- mua: «Cuegyiouine cnopa «O630p» Kak Henb3a AyaUIe XapaKTepu3y!oT OTHoUeHHe KpoaTcKoii Gyp:xkya3HM K Hapran Panuua: «C Paauuem Tpya- HO, 6e3 Hero Tpy/Hec, HO MpOTHB Hero Tpy/AHee Ber...» «Be3 Hero» GbuI0 «Tpy Hee» NpHMepHO B TpH pasa. Beab y mpe- 2KHeTO COIO3HHKa XOpBatcKOrO GusHeca — CaMocToaTebHOH ZeMoKpaTH- Geckoli TapTHH — B ckymMHHe ObWIO Bcero 21 ecto. HeysMBHTETBHO, To (UHAHCOBO-NPOMBIILIEHHEIe TpyNMMpoBKH, crossuune 3a C. TIpHOH- YeRHYeM, MPHOKMIH MaKCHMYM ycHuIMit K CKOpeliteMy CO3qaHHIO «KOa- simuun P-P», TlocpeaHkoM B Neperopopax MeXxKAY HaXOAMBIHMCA MO] apecrom Pagquyem ¥ Kopostiem AsleKcaHApOM BbICTyNH OniBuMit copat- HukK [pn6nuesnya T. LLueres - rapa «KOHCOpunyMa» TOrourtamna, - pa- nee cAY:KMBILETO «CBASyIOLIHM 3ReHOM Mexkay C)KIT w dbunaHcoBbIMH HA- crutytamu (IIppa xppatcKa mreqMonuta, CraBencKa OaHka). C. Padus u C. Tpu6usesuu: 6ope6a u eduncmeo «npomusonononcnocmeii» B uenom cytb coObiTHit Becubi-seTa 1925 r. cocToama B OTYY2Kie- HHH BHacTHBIX nomHOMoUHi CJM B nonbsy XKII. Ynomsuyrbie sarpe6- cxue Ganku, npexe pHvancuponasume [IpuGusesnya, B HactynHBLIyiO conoxy cep6ckoxopsatcKoii KoorIepanHu» npennowi Panera. B_«Ko- Muccapnar» Prve hrvatske Stedionice, 8 nepHo Moryutecrsa C. IIpuSuse- BuYa BOSTaBAKEMOTO efo CopaTHHKOM - y1eHOM JJeMoKpaTHuecKoii nap- Tun, nlocae cosqanus KoamHuyM HPI 4 XKTI Bowen oAMH H3 sIKAepoB 10- caegnei — Mocun Tipenapeu’®. B Xoppatun nog KOHTpOub ObIBLIHX pe- cry6nHkaHiles Mepeluio MecTHOe YHHOBHHYECTBO. B npaBuTesbcTBe BMC- CTO YETEIPEX CAMOCTOATENBHBIX J[EMOKPaTOB NOABHJINCh NATS paqMie- TeB, NOMHMO Mpouero yHacmesOBAaBIIHX OT CBOHX Mpe/WeCTBCHHAKOB MHHHCTepCTBa IPOMBILIEHHOCTH H TOProB!IH, JecoB H py. «Pouponka», B KoTopoli yaacTBoRaun [puGHyeBHY H Panu ((pH- TYpbI Ha epBbii B3r1A1 CTOMb pasHble), CraBHT Mepea HCCAeqOBaTeIeM TipoSaemy onpesletenus posu, KoTOpy!o HIpall HlepBbIii B NOTTHECKOli OKM3HM CTpaHbl JO TeX Mop, NOKa eMy He Hal 3aMeHy. C nepsbix welt cymrecrsonattns Koposesctsa CXC C. [p6waesn4 B NpaBHTeNBCTBE HM B CKYTILMHE MpescTaBal B OOpase roroseBCKONO «Bpa- Ta B3ATOUHHKOB H BCETO, YTO 30BeTCA HeMpaBsoi». OcoGoe yeepane OH eMOH- CTPHpopall, 3allIMMas «rocyslapCTBEHHOE M HapoHOe CAMHCTBO» OF TaBHO- ro ppara - Xoppateoro ceraparuzma. 1s-sa conporusacnna TIpuGwennia ® PPACTIM, @. 495, on. 33, 1, 586, 11. 51 $6 Josanosuh JI. Jbyan, sya. Meaamonm 94 noswrasknx, jasHux mM ApyrHx cappemenuka. (IIpupeauura ip. Hatexaa Jonanosnh) Beorpaa, 2002. C. 43. (8 npowssoacrse)26 Cuaxns Anexcansap Anekcaxaposny _ ICTOPVJA 20. BEKA 1/2003 xopsatcKhii caSop He cMor paTHdbHuMpoBatb CosyaHHe Koposescrsa CXC. To cpugetenbctay C. [Iporuya Ha 3aceqanuu npasitenscrea rapa MBJI, cTy4a KyJlaKOM M10 CTOY, 3aaBH1, YTO, MOKa OH %KHB, Cabopa He GyneT. B 1922 r. Obuim pacrrymeHbI HaNMOHAaTMCTHYeCKHe opraHHaann: «XopBarcKasd 2KCHIHHa>, 3a- TIpewIamoce BEIeDKAT, 3a TPaHHUly, HeOsaroHalekHat Mpoceccypa H3rOHAIACh 13 3arpe6ckoro yHHBepcHteta. Cregyer OTMeTHTS, 4TO, YCrpaHsd TIEMeHHbIe py/MMeHTEI, ObIBIHH MHTep Xopaarero-cepOckoli KOATHUMH HHT B Koeii Mepe He ABET COGOIi NpHMEp HayILIe- MeHHOTO FOPOCiaBHCTCKOTO MBILLIEHHA. FIpHHLan (aCIMH KIHHOM BbILHGaloD> GLUT emy ropa3io Guivoxe. Tpouie rovopa, HaliHOHaTH3My xopBarcKomy C. TpHOnyesny TPOTHBOTIOCTABHLT HAIOHATHSM MpOKHBABILHX B Xopsarwn cepos. Vn, KaK cKa- 3a Myvian [pwOnsepvy, Goporsca c «xopsarckoii Mprarneli B KOrociasvivn cie- AoBasio, costapas «cepOckyto Mpiarymio B XoppaTHH». «lo nnnuvaTHBe M. Tipu- Onuesmua,.. B Tevexne 1920 r. B JluKe, Bannn, Capone 4 zariaHoii BocHHn Gbuia CogylaHa CCT «KPeCTESIHCKHX Bee». ix embto GbLTa TOAMTH3aliHsA Macc cep6on, Ko- ‘TOpbIX HY>KHO ObUIO HACTPOHTS MPOTHB KPeCTRAHCKOTO JBEDKeHHS Pazyayay” TyaBHbiM HHCTpyMentom nosmkh C. TiprOvaerrya crata Oprannsaia loTOcTARAHCKHX HANOHATHCTOB. Tlepsofi ee mamieHBr0 cra XO. B wapre 1921 r. 8B CIvIMTe ypa-NaTpHOTBI COKMIM THpak PaseTbl, KOTOpyrO mprrasica H31aBaTb Mate 7Ipunxosny. B 3arpeGe Oprona npeanparsia atakn wa pesaxunn reser «O6s0p», «Xoppam, «YTpenad rasera». C BbIXO/OM Ha NoaHTHYecKyto apery XPKT] sparom HOMep OfHH 6bUT MpoBosramuen C. Panwy. «B cepemmue 1922 r. npaxn, Hactosue CpaKeHHA C TIPHMeHeHHeM OpyrkHA MerK/Ly WieHaMH Opionny) WM XOPBaTCKHMH HaliH- OH@UIMCTAMM. . . COBaBavIK armocibepy TpakyaHcKon BoitHED” Ha npoppkenun repsoii nojiosnibl 20-x rr. Jit cKoperienHst KpaMouib! Tlpa6vuesvy HeckombKo pa3 mpeliaral nociars 8 XoppaTuto BOeHHYIO DKCTICIH- unto. Byzyan rapoii MBJI, of HeogHoKpaTHo cakan Pana B TopbMy. [pH 310M apecroBalnbiii Tak H He TIOJBEpres! HH CepLe3HOMY CIICUICTBHIO, HA Cysly. 970 Mapa- AOKCaTTBHOe OOCTOATEECTBO MOKA32TEIIBHO B TUIAHE OOLIMX Pe3ysIbTATOB JeHTeSIbHO- cm [pHOvyesnya B KauectBe wWieHa KaOHHeTa H OZHOPO H3 JIWJepoR NmpaBHTe- cTBeHHoro GosbLIMHcTBa. [pecrymHoii AerrenbHocTa XPKTI WM He 6p10 TlocraBsie- HO HH eJHHOH 3HauHTeENbHON Mperpaybl. 3a rpakHuy Panay BblexKUL, He CrpaUIHBast paspeulenia y nonuumn. Apectst Tomko npHOaBHii emy nonyssproctn. Cerapa- TH3M HHCKOJIbKO HE YMCHBILIWICA, @ CTall e/{MHCTBeHHOM MOMTHYeCKO Wiceit B Xopsarun. Hecmotpas Ha Bce 970, Kapbepa [IpuOuuesusa BoBce He CTpasala. TIpu oreyrersun y «GenrpancKux npapuTesei» Yerkoro MpercTaBjenHa o MENAX M METOMAX NOJMTHKH B OTHOMICHHH HOBONPHCOeMHEHHBIX Teppu- TOpHii NpexawHOCTH npooxKHBaBUIKx B XopBaTHH cepOoR SEI AOcTaTOU- HO JIA TOPO, YTOObI B TEYEHHE JWIMTEbHOTO BPeMeHH HOCHTb THTYI «cre- *” Petranovié B., Ze’evié M. Jugoslovenski federalizam. Ideje i stvarnost. Tematska abirka dokumenata, Prvi tom. 1914-1943. Beograd, 1987, S. 122. ® Gligorijevié B. Demokratska stranka i politiéki odnosi u Kraljevini Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca. Beograd, 1970. S. 254.Xopsarckas nomruxa Koponescrse CXC 1 uuannera no Xopsatan». B stom KayectBe MpuGuyesny B rsia3ax pyko- sogetsa Cep6um cryku rapaHToM egMHcTBa cepOcTBa w rocysapcTBa. Hegapom npasutenbcrsenuas Koanmuns HPI w C/I] umenopaiach Ha- uMoHarbHbii 610K (HB). Ha pacripexezenve TomHOMOUMii B HEM MpomH- pan cper JI. JJasnyosny: «Hamme npaBirebcTBO NoesM0 CTpay Ha Abe cchepsi BanaHHs. B cbepy BINAHMA Tr. NpeMbep-MHHHCTpa BOLUTA 1rKHAA vw cesepran CepOus, Bocuus 1 Tepyerosuna, Boesonuna, YepHoropus, Cpem # yacre iokHoii Hammanyn. B naxuayk T. MAHHCTpa NpoceelyeHHy pouuia Xopparns, CoBeHHa H OCTAbHBIe YaCTH Hailleli CTpaHibl...»”. Cam co6oii BcTaer BONpoc O NpHYMHAaX KapAMHAbHOFO pacxorkye- tis rocyslaperseHHMYecKoro HMMJDKa TIpHOHYeRHYA C TUIAYeBABIMH Pesy- uibraTaMM ero npassienna 8 Xopsaruu, Yoke cTaB HONMTOMMTpAHTOM, On Tipusnancs H. Meurrposnuy, 470 «kak H BCe MBl, Obisl GesyMen H O6ype- aem cTpacramuy’’. YcOMHHMcs B TOKaaHHBIX Cs1OBaX HeodHTa-pecny- 6akanua. B ObITHOCTS MHHHCTPOM-yHATAapHCTOM OH jelicTBOBall BECbMa pauvonanbuo. IIpHOnyesu4em ABHTaO NOHMMAHHe TOTO, YTO eFO MO10- 2KCHHE HallpaMy!0 3aBHCHT OT OCTPOTbI XOpBaTCKOrO BOTIpOca. «Crpems- TIMMes yaepxKaTbCs y BuIAaCTH ZeMOKpaTaM (cTaBIIHM 8 1924 r. «caMocTo- ATCABHMIMMy) Ha pyky Obula HakaseHHas NosMTHYecKaA aTMociepa B XopsarHu, Koropyio onH cau H costapaiH»”'. [pH 9ToM TIpuGnuenns — nepspiit ued MBJI - npecueqopan ues, THITMYHY!O JIA BCeX TOcyMap- CTBEHHEIX cay%*K6 6e30MacHOCTH, - MOATBep»KAeHHE COOCTBCHHO! He3aMe- HMMOCTH M Ge3zabTepHaTHBHOCTH NONMTHKH «TBepHOH pyKH». Tosops caosamu C. Tporw4a, «nonMTHseckHe HeroaH, KOTOpEIX Ha3bIBalOT HOJMTHYECKHMH BAPTYO3AMH, MIQIb3y!OTCA CTPAXOM... WIA OCyLLeCTBIIC- HUA COOCTBEHHBIX 32MBICAIOR. ..»»””. To 1925 r. C. HpuGwueswa ycneumio pbietynan B aMmuya «npea- crapuresa XopsaTum». Mospnenue Kakoro-2460 Apyroro «MpescTaBuTe- J» He okuAanoce. 3 Bcero pasHooOpa3Ha XopBaTcKuXx NapTHit, cyLle- CTBOBABIUMX B NepBbIe TOAEI MOcHe OOLEAMHEHHA, Ha NOMMTHYECKOI ape- He octaica Tomko C. Paguy. M rapa CJIIT mpaioxw MaxcHMyM ycn- Jmii K TOMY, UTOGBI C/les1aTb HACTPOeHHA B HeMOKOPHOH MPOBMHIHH CTOJIb OKCTPeMACTCKHMH. Ognako To,oGHad CHTYaUHA BbIZbIBasIa BCC Sonbuiee pasnpaxenme y «GearpancKux mpabuteneii> u 3arpeGcKHx KanHTaHCTOB. Bo-nepBbix, smepy cepOckoro HalMOH@JIbHOrO MeHbUIHHCTBa HEBO3MO- 2kHO ObLIO GecKOHeYHO BBICTYNATs OT HMeHH Bcel Xopparuu. [ostomy pamHia- J1aM H KOPOUHO «IL1s NPWIMYHSD> MPHLLIOCh BRECTH B COCTAB TPeTEETO MpaBHTeIb- rsa HB (6.11.1924 — 29.4 1925) J, Ulypmana 1 M. [[puaxorva. Bo-Broppix, TepMatientmias «artMoce)epa TpaxkilaHCKOHt Bolittb»» GbuIA CMMILIKOM OpOTOH HeHOH Crenorpadcke Geneuxe Hapowtwe cxynurrnne Kpamesnne CXC. Banpenan casne 3a 1925. roauny. Ox I nperxoanor cacranxa 7 mapra 1925. 10 III petostior cacranika 31 mapra 1925. ce Beorpan, 1925. © Ler. no: Mestrovié I. Uspomene na polititke Ijude i dogadaje. Zagreb, 1969. S. 205, *' Gligorijevié B. Demokratska stranka... S. 254. © Tiporuh C. Tp zokyMenara wm jenas scr #3 ncropaje HauAx AaHa. Beorpay, 1921. C. 27.28 Cunkun Anexcammap Anexcasnposss _ MCTOPHIA 20. BEKA 1/2003 za yenyrn TIpuOmuesnua. B ycnosusx pocta 9KOHOMMKH “colo3y XopBaTCKOli H cepickoii Sypacyasnn ro”, STHAOli MoHApXHY, roBOpa s35IKOM KITIO, xorenocs nomMTHuecKOi CraGuABHOCTH, KOTOpYIO, Kak Ka3@10Cb, Moria MpHHeCTH 3aMeHa TipnOnyesia na Pageua. Bpems, oraenspuiee pacnaa HB or cosyanua KJIK, Npx6vyesny norpa- ‘THI Ha NOHCK cRoeTO HOBOTO MecTa B NosATAYeCKOHi cacreme Koposiencrba. He- KOTOPOE BPMs! OH TIO-TIPEXKHEMY NPOAOIDKAM HIPATb PoMtb MOCIE/ ETO 3aLLMTHH- ka MOHApXHH M «HOrOCHaBAHCTBa>> OT JBYX 30/1: «KpaliHero xopBatcrBa Panwa H Benukocep6cTra Tanya». Ckomb aMOuuo3Hoii GbuTa nomoGHaa caMoleHka, CTONIb PANWKAIBHBIM OUI OTKA3 OT MperkHeli MOMMTHKH, BCEX CBOUX YOOKLEHHT H cosjanne BMecte ¢ C. Panuyem «[Ipeyatcxoro porta» nporue Cep6un. Kax conpercesarests KJIK MpxGnyesvu saropopust 0 «cepOusHcKoi rereMoHHM, CO3HATEABHO slecTaOWIH3HpoBa- JIM OSCTAHOBKY B Crpatie 1 TAKUM O6pa30M OObEKTHBHO CHOCOGCTROBANH B3aMM- Homy younenHio. Tonmmseckuii yor ciakeHHO MIpall CleKTaKIb No cleHapHto «A yOerato, THI JoroHseLb». [pu 370m 06a NaprHepa BbYlepKHBATH MU3aHCLe- ny. H. Paap npanmcéian riase XPKII caieyloue ciona, ckasaHlible B OTBET Ha IIpH3bIBbI MoyuacTBoBaTs B paGore YcraBoTBopHOii CKYHUIHHbI HM OMeLIaTS TPHESITHIO LeHTpaHCTCKOH KOHCTMTYUMH: «3a4emM MHe H Moeli llapTHH €xath B Bearpay u paspyuars Teopenne Crerosapa. Myckaii on ao cyesiaer cam... Tipu- AT BpeMa, KOra OH OK@KETCA Ha Moet CropoHe». Tpysnanve nyGmxn Obuio riasnoi Harpajoi HcnonHHTeNnsM, nojrBep- oKNaBUIKM He3aMeHHMOCTp Jipyr Apyra. Paya — B ryia3ax XOPBATCKHX KpecTBAH, TipuOvuesua— «cep6uarues». To crosam J]. Llypmuna, «e o6craHoBKe HectaOu- JIbHOCTH B HallIeM [IpeKpacHOM OTeYeCTBE NONHTHYeCKad HCTOpHsA HOBeHIIeTO Bpe- MeHM W3Bepmila Ha NOBEPXHOCTh JIBYX NOAMTHYCCKMX MOHCIPOR, JBYX (paTWIbHBIX auogeii. Y cep6os stor cbarasibubili yesopex Cperosap ITpwOuyesny, a y Hac Cre- nan Paguu.... Cperosapa [IpvOwuesiya cosna Crenax Panay, a Crenaka Panwa - Cerosap IpuGnyesuu»®?. Tlono6ras rapMOHist B3aMOOTHOUIeHHH Obvia BO3MOrkKHa TONEKO B TepRBIe TombI cyulecTBoBaHHs FOrocuasun. Mi Panwy, 1 MpaGuyesuy crpemuiuce K Tomy, T0661 OBITS MOHOMIONBHBIMH «xoRmeBAMA XopsarviD. Stor non oALWaTbHBIE cTatye He NpocTo niompasyMerail y4acTHe B MpaBHTeNbCTRe HM KOHTPOUb Hall MecTHOH aMHHMCTpaliMell, a 3Ha4HT H Hay 9KOHOMHKOii Gorareliueit oGnacTH CTpaHbl. Bprrh «xo3aHHOM» (KcrelMacTOM, «npexcTaBHTeeM») 3HauHIO MMCTb BO3MO7KHOCTE Tepes JH110M Cep6un, a noguac H Boe Esporibi BbICTynaTb © LUwr. no: Matkovié H. Svetozar Pribiéevié i Samostalna demokratska stranka do Sestojanuarske diktature. Zagreb, 1972. S. 167.Xopparckas nonmruka B Kopomesctse CXC 29 B KayecTBe (PHTYpBI, OT KOTOPO! 3aBHCHT COCTOAHHE BCEFO KOMIUICKCA PesIMTHO- SHBIX, HAUMOHAIBHBIX, 9KOHOMHYCCKHX H MpOYHX MpoOseM, HMeBIIIMX Peularotll- ee 3HayenHe sy19 craGuaBHocTH }OrocaaBHn 1 OOBeHHCHHBIX TepMHHOM «xOp- BatcKHii Bonpoc». OT cHOCOOHOCTH KM CTICKYsMPOBaTb, OT YMCHHA LaHT@KHPO- nats Benrpait 3anucell nosHTHYeckHii Bec «cnetmanucra TO XOpBaTH. B 1925 r. Panwy oxasaica yaauipee NpuGusesnua, nonnTHecKas XKH- 3Hb KoTOporo, KasaT0Cb OBI, cpasy ToTepsia CRO CMBIC:. [loKasaTeNIBHO MHeHHe, BpickazanHoe T. [[Liereom, Bo Bpems cocToaBiuxca B Mac 1925 r. Gece ¢ Pa- awe: «SI cka3an emy, 4T0 GbUIO Obi BeCLMa KCTATH, ECM Gb! CamocTosTenbHad JIeMOKPATHeCKas NapTHa PACTIYCTWIACH KaK COBEPLLEHHO WBNMLLHAAD™. Onnaxo B Benrpage Paguy sajepakaica He HaMHOrO JOJIBLLIC CBOCTO 3e- Muima-ripemitecrberuka. Hacrpoenvsi wa6uparerieli H 1losHLyss KOpOstA, CTPeEMHB- eTocs K OcTAaGEHHIO Beex NapTuii, BErTONKHyst4 Paywsa OGparHo B OnInosHLWNO, re yoke Ba rota o6perarica MpuGuyesv. Pacriay HB nepesen ero B paspsjt Tpe- ‘TRECOPTHBIX CKYMLUMHCKHX JesTenel, eli yrlen Gesneneakbe H MemKHii TOpr ¢ BiIa~ crbto. Coros c Pagwuem Oui 21a [IpOusesrya WaHCoM BepHyTbCA B HHCIIO Bep- umteseit cyne6 crpanbi. Kaka OTMUIeHHA «cepOHslilaM», HeOOXOAHMOCT 110- Hicka CBOeTO MeCra B YCIIOBHAX HACTynaloulero Kpaxa TlapsiaMeHTapH3Ma Hi TIOCTe- HienHoli y3yprauum BracrH AneKcarpom OOLeMMHMIM «ipysel-conepAHKoR. KUIK pomxna Gpuia crarb GexaibrepHaTMBHEIM «tpescrapuTesiem XOpBaTHl> H, CICMOBATENBHO, CHlesIATE ce coslaTesIeli HE3ABHCHMBIMH OT H3MEHUHBBIX Me/IO4- ‘Tennii 2popa. «DpoxToM» GbuI0 CHoAPy4Hee, 4eM MOOAMHOUKE, BOeBAT ¢ Berrpa- J1OM H COXpAlTTS KOHTpO:tb Has OOcTaHOBKO BHyTpH XopsaTua. CrpeMsiennem K nocnesHeMy Obvia IposKTORAHA TIOsIATHKa «COUMaIbHOTO Golikora» CepOun, Ko- Topblii CieAOBAsIO OCYUIECTBIATL Ha TIOJIMTHYECKOM, 3KOHOMHYCCKOM H KYJIBTYp- HOM ypoBisix. KosviekKTHBHbIii WaxHs> He MOF JIOMYCTHT MHTerpaLIHH CBOeH TPO- BHHLUHK C OCTAIBHBIMM TeppHTOPHsIMH H YCHICHHA LeHTpabHOH BacrH. Kak WB ciy4ae © JABHHITHHM PajIM¥eBCKHM “IIpO/OBONIBCTBCHHBIM OOHKOTOM TOPONOB», HenpHCOCAHHHBLUKECA Ha3bIBWIHCh TpenaretiMH. B npouMTHpoBaHHOM HaMK sbickasipanni A. Koponma «cepoodobum Hazara eHHoli «Bamoroiby uesitielica y Pagwua, yMepilero norakatb Macca. 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