Thermal Tutorial

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PSG COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY, COIMBATORE - 641 004 DEPARTMENT OF PRODUCTION ENGINEERING 1SP403-THERMAL SYSTEMS AND HEAT TRANSFER BE-Production Engineering 4° Semester ‘Tutorial - 1 (Thermodynamics - Work & Heat Transfer) & A piston and cylinder machine containing a fluid system has a stirring device as shown. The piston is frictionless, and itis held down against the uid due to atmospheric pressure of 101.3 kPa. The stirring device is turned 9500 revolutions with an avercge torque against the fluid of 1.25 Nm, Meanwhile, the piston of 0.65 m diameter moves out 0.6m, Find the net work transfer forthe system, 255 on (eS ” p= toraeal Wa 4485 KI {A diesel engine piston which has an area of 45 cm? moves $ cm during part of suction stroke 300 cm’ of fresh ait is drawn from the atmosphere. The pressure in the cylinder during suetion stroke is 0.9*10° Nim? and the atmospheric pressure is 1.01310° Nit?. The difference between the suction and atmospheric pressure is accounted for flow resistance in the suction pipe and inlet valve. Find the net work done during the process. Net work =-10.14 Nm The properties ofa closed system change following the relation between pressure and volume as pV = 3.0, where pis in bar and V is in m’. Calculate the work done when the pressure increases from 1.S bar to 7.5 bar. W=-483 KS To a closed system, 150 AJ of work is supplied. If the initial volume is 0.6 an and the pressure oF the system changes as p = 8-4V, where p is in bar and V is in m’, determine the final volume and pressure of the system, 1384 m, ps = 6SR4 #108 Niet A Duid at a pressure of 3 bat, aud will a specific volume uf 0.18 ui/ky, contained in a eylinder belinda piston expand reversibly to a pressure of 0.6 tar accordingly to a law, p=, where C is a constant Calculate the work done by the fluid on the piston, W = 29840 Novkg A quantity of gas is compressed in a piston-

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