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12th IIT 16th May Test Paper 1 Solution
12th IIT 16th May Test Paper 1 Solution
12th IIT 16th May Test Paper 1 Solution
Subject-PHYSICS Part : 1
SECTION-A
Q1 A capacitor is made of two concentric spherical shells A and B of radii a and b respectively, where a < b. The
external shell B is grounded (VB = 0). Inner shell i.e., (r a) is filled with a uniform positive charge of density
. Variation of electric field versus distance from the centre.
(a.) E (b.) E
a b r a b r
(c.) E (d.) E
a r
a b r
Sol. (b)
Since spherical shell B is earthed therefore potential will be zero.
KQ KQ
i.e., 0 Q = Q
b b
where Q is total charge inside A and Q is charge on spherical shell B.
Therefore field outside B will be zero. And electric field inside A will be
KQ
E r (linearly increasing)
a3
Between spherical shell A and B
KQ
E
r2
Q2 All three spheres are identical having radius 10 cm. There is no slipping at any point of contact. Plank P and Q
are moving in opposite direction with speed 10 and 30 cm/sec. height of instantaneous axis of rotation of sphere
A from the ground is:
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B C
Ground
(a.) 20 cm (b.) 30 cm (c.) 15 cm (d.) 25 cm
Sol. (d)
Let x be the distance of axis of rotation from the top of sphere A (downward).
Since angular velocity of the top and bottom point of sphere A will be same, therefore,
30 10 V1 = 30
x
x (2R x ) A
30 10
V2 = 10
x 20 x
x = 15
= 20 + 5 = 25 cm
Q3 Loop ABCD and long straight wire are in the same plane. Side CD = 2AB. Distance between long straight wire
and AB is equal to distance BD. Net force on the loop is:
C
B
I I
A
D
(a.) Towards the long straight wire (b.) Away from the long straight wire
(c.) Parallel to the long straight wire (d.) Net force on the loop will be zero
Sol. (b)
Magnitude of force on AB (F1) and magnitude of force on CD (F2) will be equal in magnitude and opposite in
direction.
C
B D
I
F1 F2
A
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Q4 A hollow circular tube of radius R and negligible internal diameter is fixed on horizontal surface. Ball A of
mass m is given velocity V0 in the shown direction. It collides with ball B of mass 2m. Collision is perfectly
elastic. If centre of loop is origin of co-ordinate system, then co-ordinate of next collision.
y axis
mB = 2m
(0,0) x axis
O
V0
mA = m
Sol. (a)
COM
mv0 0 mv1 (2mv 2 )
v 0 v1 2v 2 ….. (1)
v 2 v1
e 1
v0
v 2 v1 v0 …… (2)
From (1) and (2)
2v0 v
v2 ; v1 0
3 3
Totaldistance 2R
T
Velocityof separation v0
2 4
Angle rotated by A radian and angle rotated by B radian
3 3
Q5 An ideal mono-atomic gas is taken through the cyclic process shown in figure. Linear expansion from A to B
followed by adiabatic compression back to original state.
P
A (4,16)
B (32,1)
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B
45°
A
(a.) (b.) 15cm / sec (c.) 13cm / sec (d.)
325 cm / sec 269 cm / sec
Sol. (a)
Velocity of image of particle B
vB 5(iˆ) 4(iˆ) iˆ
velocity of image of particle A
v A 10(iˆ) 4(iˆ) 10ˆj 14(iˆ) 10 j
Relative velocity of image
VBA VB VA iˆ 14(iˆ) 10jˆ 15iˆ +10 ˆj
| VBA | 325 cm / sec
Q7 Figure shows variation of magnetic field inside and outside two cylindrical wires P and Q carrying currents that
are uniformly distributed across the cross section of wires. If current density for two wires are jP and jQ, then:
B
Wire Q
Wire P
r
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Sol. (c)
1
At the surface of a current carrying wire, B = µ 0 jr
2
B
j
r
as slope of wire P > slope of wire Q
SECTION-B
Q1 The displacement-time graph of a body acted upon by some force is shown in figure. Choose the correct
alternative(s)
s
B C
O t
(a.) Work done by forces during BC is zero
(b.) Work done by the forces during AB is zero
(c.) Work done by the forces during AB is positive
(d.) Work done by the forces during OA is positive (OA is a part of parabola)
Sol. (a, b, d)
Q2 Assuming that the earth is a uniform sphere of radius R, the variation of g with depth d below the surface of
earth, is given by
d
g g 0 1 … (1)
R
and at a height h, above the surface of earth’s is given by
2h
g g 0 1 … (2)
R
Where g0 = acceleration due to gravity at the surface of earth. Choose the incorrect statement(s) from the
following.
(a.) Both equations (1) and (2) are always correct.
(b.) Equation (1) is always correct but equation (2) is correct if h < < R.
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X B = kt
R
m
(a.) kqR
mg
2
(b.) kqR
m
g
(c.) kR
Induced electric field at the circumference of the disc, E
2
(d.) Induced electric field at all points on the peripheri of the disc E = 2kR
Sol. (a, c)
mgR ;
qkR 2 R dB kR
i.e., mgR , E
2 2 dt 2
Q4 Radius of curvature of a concave spherical surface separating air-glass medium is R. A point object is placed on
the principal axis in the glass (g = 1.5). For the image to be real, seen by observer in air, distance of the object
from P should be :
air
glass
object P
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a
equal to . As liquid is coming out of vessel, instantaneous acceleration of the container is:
A
av 2 mg m a
a
a 2gh Ah g Ah a
A
a
2agh agh Aha ; g a
A
SECTION-D
This section Contains 6 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging from 00 to
99. The appropriate bubbles below the respective question numbers in the OMR have to be darkened.
Q1 A solenoid of length 0.4 m and having 500 turns of wire carries a current of 3 ampere. A thin coil having 10
turns of wire and of radius 0.01 m carries a current of 0.4 ampere. Calculate the torque (in S.I. unit in the order
of 106) required to hold the coil in the middle of the solenoid with its axis perpendicular to the axis of the
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= 6 × 106 N × m
Q2 In a Coolidge tube the atomic number of target material is 41. A potential difference of 20 kV is applied across
the tube. Let K be K line produced by tube and min be cut off wavelength. Calculate K min in the order of
108 m.
Sol. (14)
hc 6.63 10 34 3 108
min 0.62 Å
eV 1.6 1019 20 103
1 2 1 1
Also, R Z 1 2 2
k n1 n 2
1 2 1
1.09107 411 1 K 0.76Å
K 4
3K
velocity x0 , so that compression in the spring increases and block start S.H.M. (Spring constant is K).
m
Equation of motion of the block is: write value of a b
K
Equilibrium x0
Position
Sol. (8)
From COE
2
1 2 1 3K 1 2
Kx0 m x0 Kx
2 2 m 2
1 2 3 2 1 2
Kx0 Kx0 Kx ; 4x02 = x 2 ; x 2 x0 Amplitude
2 2 2
K
Equation y 2 x0 sin t .
m 6
Satisfies condition given in the question.
Q4 When a box ‘A’ is connected across an a.c. source of 200 V, 0.4 A of current flows in circuit. When a capacitor
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Z R 2 X 2L
500 2
R 2 400 R 300
2
R 300 3
Power factor of Box = 0. 6 .
Z 500 5
Q5 10Mg
A ring of mass M is attached with spring of spring constant K . The other end of the spring is
R
attached to fixed horizontal rod. Ring is free to slide on fixed horizontal rod. Ring is released from the
condition shown in figure. Natural length of the spring is R. Find ratio of maximum and minimum normal
reaction on ring. Initially ring is at rest
R
37°
Sol. (3)
Nmax = Mg + KR [sec 1] cos
N
5 4
= Mg + KR 1
4 5
Mg
1 K(Rsec R)
= Mg KR
5
= Mg + 2Mg = 3Mg;
Nmin = Mg
Then the ratio = 3
Q6 A circuit draws a power of 550 watt from a source of 220 volt, 50 Hz. The power factor of the circuit is 0.8
and the current lags in phase behind the potential difference. To make the power factor of the circuit as 1.0,
the capacitance will have to be connected with it is 15k then find the value of k (in F).
Sol. (5)
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Q.1 A block of mass 10 kg is placed on a rough incline plane of inclination 37° as shown n the figure. A force F is
applied on the block along the plane. The coefficient of kinetic friction and coefficient of kinetic friction and
coefficient of static friction are k 0.2 and s 0.3 respectively
3
(given sin 37o , g 10m / s 2 )
5
Column A Column B
(p) When the value of F = 40 N (a.) The nature of friction of force between block and plane is static.
(q) When the value of F = 80 N (b.) The nature of friction force between block and plane is kinetic.
(r) When the value of F = 30 N (c.) The direction of friction is upward
(s) When the value of F = 90 N (d.) The direction of friction is downward.
Sol. p a, c; q a, d; r b, c; s b, d.
Q.2 In the circuit shown in figure plates of capacitor C2 are gradually pulled apart. Then match the following:
C3
C1 C2
Column A Column B
(p) Potential difference across C1 (a.) Will remain same
(q) Energy stored in C3 (b.) Will increase
(r) Potential difference across C2 (c.) Will decrease
(s) Electric field between the plates of capacitor C1 (d.) Less than V
Sol. p c, d; q a; r b, d; s c.
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Subject-CHEMISTRY Part : 2
SECTION-A
Q1 Positive deviations from ideal gas behaviour (other than H 2 and He) takes place because of
(a.) Forces of attractions and Z 1 (b.) Forces of repulsion and Z 1
(c.) Finite size of molecules and Z 1 (d.) Finite size of molecules and Z 1
Sol. (c)
Pb
For Z 1, Z 1
RT
Q2 If radius of nth orbit then rn E nx , then x is equal to:
(a.) 1 (b.) Zero (c.) 2 (d.) 1
Sol. (a)
1
En 2
and rn n 2
n
rn E n1 E nx x 1
Q3 The correct order of bond dissociation energy is:
(a.) Cl F2 O 2 N 2 (b.) N 2 O 2 Cl 2 F2 (c.) N 2 O 2 F2 Cl 2 (d.) O N 2 Cl 2 F2
2 2
Sol. (b)
Bond energy of Cl 2 is more than F2 . Also N 2 has triple bond and O 2 has double bond.
Q4 Electrolysis of NaF (aq.) gives ……… at anode.
(a.) F2 (b.) O (c.) H2 (d.) Na
2
Sol. (b)
1
2 OH
H 2 O O2 2e (Oxidation at anode)
2
Q5 Which one is not correct?
(a.) T f
lim m 0 cryoscopic constant
m
(b.) 0.1 M solution of lactic acid 0.1 M solution of calcium lactate has pH pK a of lactic acid
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Sol. (d)
As has 4s, 4 p, 4d orbitals involved in hybridization.
Sol. (a)
Bond energy of C 6 H 5 H 110 k cal mol 1
C 6 H 5 CH 2 H 85 k cal mol 1
CH 3
|
H 3C C CH 2 H 80 k cal mol 1
|
CH 3
CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 H 85 k cal mol 1
SECTION-B
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no protonation of the carbonyl group. CD 3 CHO shows aldol condensation due to -deuteium atom.
Sol. (a, b, d)
4 Na 2S 2 O 3 230
C
3 Na 2SO 4 Na 2S5
Q5 Select the correct statements:
(a.) Langmuir adsorption isotherm is valid for multilayer adsorption
(b.) CaCl 2 adsorbs water but silica gel adsorbs water
(c.) Soaps are anionic class of surfactants
(d.) All the detergents are surfactants
Sol. (c, d)
Langmuir concept is for chemisoprtion. CaCl 2 absorbs water and silica gel absorbs water.
SECTION-D
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This section Contains 6 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging from 00 to
99. The appropriate bubbles below the respective question numbers in the OMR have to be darkened.
Q1 In diamond crystal each carbon atom is linked with other carbon atoms. The number of carbon atoms linked is
………
Sol. (4)
Q2 The number of possible isomers of an octahedral complex [Co (C 2 O 4 ) 2 ( NH 3 ) 2 ] Cl is ………
Sol. (3)
Q3 The uncertainties in the velocity of two particles A and B is 0.05 and 0.02 m s 1 respectively. The mass of
X A
B is 5 times of A. The ratio of uncertainty is ………
X B
Sol. (2)
Q4 The number of isomers of the compound with molecular formula C 2 BrClFI are ………
Sol. (6)
Q5 The possible number of enantiomers produced on monochlorination of 2 -methyl butane is ………
Sol. (4)
Q6 The number of functional gps. in asparatane, an artificial sweetener are ………
Sol. (4)
SECTION-E
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Subject-Mathematics Part : 3
SECTION-A
Q1 If is any complex number such that z = |z|2 and | z z | | | 4, then as varies, the area of locus of
z is
(a.) 4 sq. units (b.) 8 sq. units (c.) 16 sq. units (d.) 12 sq. units
Sol. (b)
z = |z|2 = z
| z z | | | 4
|x| + |y| = 2
which is a square Area = 8 sq. units
Q2 If a1x + by + c = 0 and a2x + by + c = 0 are two tangents to the parabola y2 = 8a(x – 2a), then
(a.) a a2 (b.) a1 a 2 (c.) a1a2 + b2 = 0 (d.) a1a2 – b2 = 0
1
0 1 0
b b b b
Sol. (c)
c
The tangents are drawn from 0, which is on. Y-axis, the directrix of the given parabola.
b
a1 a 2 2
1 a1a 2 b 0
b b
Q3 104 10
{ x}
Let I1 dx and I2 x{x 2 }dx where {.} denotes fractional part of x. Then
1 x 1
102
{N}dN
I2
0
2
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1
x2
I1 200 100
2 0
Q4 If [cot1x]2 + (cot1x)2 2[cot1x]2 (cot1x) 2, where [.] denotes greatest integer x & (.) denotes least
integer x, the value of ‘x’ satisfying will be
(a.) (b.) (c.) cot 1 (d.) cot 2
4 2
Sol. (c)
([cot1x] 1)2 + [(cot1x) 1]2 0
so [cot1x] 1 = 0, (cot1x) 1 = 0
[cot1x] = 1, (cot1x) = 1
1 cot1x < 2, 0 < cot1x 1
so cot1x = 1 or x = cot (1)
Q5 x
x2
8
g(x)dx is equal to
1/ 2
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D 16 16c 2 0
f 1 0 c 2 0 c 2 0
f 1 0 c 2 8 0 c 2 8
c2 8
We have two values of remaining two will be repeated because in 2 , sin two times comes in the
range [-1, 1].
Q7 Let x y x, y 0
n
2 n
Let S ( , n) r C r x r y n r then, S (1, 5) can be
r 0
SECTION-B
Q1 If the global maximum value of f(x) = - x2 + ax – a2 – 2a – 2 for x [0, 1] be ‘- 5’, then ‘a’ can take the value
(a.) 4 2 13 (b.) 4 2 13 (c.) 1 (d.) –3
3 3
Sol. (a, d)
a
Vertex of f(x) will be at x =
2
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4 2 13
a= is possible
3
Q2 Two coplanar lines d.c.’s l1, m1, n1 and l2, m2, n2 are inclined at an angle . The d.c.’s of the lines bisecting the
angle between them are
(a.) l1 l2 m1 m 2 n1 n 2 (b.) l1 l2 m1 m 2 n1 n 2
, , , ,
2 cos 2 cos 2 cos 2 cos 2 cos 2 cos
2 2 2 2 2 2
(c.) l1 l2 m1 m 2 n1 n 2 (d.) l1 l2 m1 m 2 n1 n 2
, , , ,
2sin 2 sin 2sin 2sin 2 sin 2 sin
2 2 2 2 2 2
Sol. (a, d)
Unit vectors along the lines are a l1 i m1 j n1k and b l2 i m 2 j n 2 k. The unit vectors along the
ab
angular bisectors are . Now | a b |2 2 2cos 4 cos 2 and | a b | 2 2 cos 4sin 2
|ab| 2 2
l1 l2 m1 m 2 n1 n 2 l l m m 2 n1 n 2
So, D.C. are , , and 1 2 , 1 , .
2 cos 2cos 2 cos 2sin 2sin 2sin
2 2 2 2 2 2
Q3 If a square matrix A = [ai j], ai j = i2 – j2 is of even order then
(a.) A is a skew – symmetric (b.) |A| is a perfect square
(c.) A is symmetric and |A| = 0 (d.) A is neither symmetric nor skew symmetric
Sol. (a, b)
For simplicity we just consider a fourth order matrix, then
0 1 8 15
1 0 5 12
A
8 5 0 7
15 12 7 0
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b i 4ac b 2
2c
b i 4ac b 2
,
2c
b2 4ac b 2 a
| || | 2
2
1
4c 4c c
SECTION-D
This section Contains 6 questions. The answer to each of the questions is a single digit integer, ranging from 00 to
99. The appropriate bubbles below the respective question numbers in the OMR have to be darkened.
Q1 a b
If a , b , c are any three non-coplanar unit vectors such that a b c 1; K1 ; K 2 c and
2
K i 2 K i 1 K i , then the value of K 2014 K 2013 K 2012
Sol. (1)
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b2
ae, are extremities of the latus rectum having positive y-coordinates.
a
b2
a 2 e 2 2 2 but b2 = a2 (1 – e2)
a
a2e2 – 2ae2 + 2a – 4 = 0
ae2 (a – 2) + 2(a – 2) = 0
(ae2 + 2)(a – 2) = 0
a=2
Q3 The number of ways in which we can select three numbers from the set {10, 11, 12, …., 100} such that they
form a G.P., with common ratio greater than 1, is
Sol. (18)
Let common ratio of G.P. be r and first term is a
we have a 10 and ar2 100
r2 10
r = 2, 3, ( r > 1)
100
for r = 2, a 25
4
also 10 a 25
For r = 2, a can take 16 values
100
Now for r = 3, a a 11
9
Also 10 a 11
for r = 3, a can take 2 values.
Total number of ways = 18
Q4 Let A and B be two non-singular square matrices such that B I and AB 2 BA. If A3 B 1 A 3 B n , then
value of n is _______.
Sol. (6)
BA AB 2
A 1 ( BA) B 2
( A1 BA) m B 2 m
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B m A AB 2 m
Also, BA AB 2 A B 1 AB 2
An B 1 A n B 2 n
Q5 There are two sets of parallel lines, their equations being x cos a y sin a p and x sin a y cos a p;
p 1, 2, 3, ..., n and a (0, / 2). If the number of rectangles formed by these two sets of lines is 225,
then the value of n is equal to ______.
Sol. (6)
n
C 2 . n C 2 225 n6
Q6 A bag contains 10 balls of which 2 are red and the remaining are either blue or black. If the probability of
drawing 3 balls of the same color is 11 / 120 and if the number of blue balls exceeds the number of black
balls, the number of blue balls is _______.
Sol. (5)
Let the number of blue balls be n . Therefore, the number of black balls is 10 (n 2) 8 n .
If all the three balls drawn are of the same colour, they must be either blue or black, the probability for which is
n 8 n
C3 C3 11
10
10
.
C3 C3 120
11
n (n 1) (n 2) (8 n) (7 n) (6 n) 10 9 8 . .
120
18 n 2 144 n 336 66
n 2 8n 15 0
(n 5) (n 3) 0
n 5 (as n number of black balls)
SECTION-E
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2z 2 2x 2 2y 2
x , y ,z
1 z2 1 x2 1 y2
(r) If a(y + z) = x, b(z + x) = y, c(x + y) = z, where a 1, b 1, (c.) 0
1 1 1
c 1 admit non-trivial solutions, then is
1 a 1 b 1 c
(s) The number of solutions of the equation (d.) Infinite
3x 2 6x 7 5x 2 10x 14 4 2x x 2 is
Sol. p b, q b, r b, s a.
x
(p) 2y , since y is an integer, 2y is even, x & (x – 1) are consecutive integers.
x 1
Hence x = 0, 2.
(q) x = y = z = 0,
8x 2 y 2 z 2
Also xyz
(1 x 2 )(1 y 2 )(1 z 2 )
(1 x 2 ) (1 y 2 ) (1 z 2 )
1
2x 2y 2z
x=y=z=1
a b c
(r) 1,
a 1 b 1 c 1
1 1 1
2
a 1 b 1 c 1
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