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IC 555 Inverter Circuit Using Mosfet
IC 555 Inverter Circuit Using Mosfet
IC 555 Inverter Circuit Using Mosfet
Mini Projects
Inverters
Basic Circuits
Today I want to show you a IC 555 inverter circuit. Which it is easy and small size. Because
use IC 555 and MOSFET as main.
This circuit I experiment it work well,When use source is 12V battery will have output of 100
watts.
DC voltage from a battery converts into AC voltage by an oscillator, but it is low current. So
we use power switching as such power transistor or power mosfet. Now we have 12V AC
voltage that high current. Next step we use a transformer to boost up voltage into 220V AC
to apply load.
In the Figure 1 is completely circuit diagram of this project. I use IC-NE555 timer is a square
wave frequency generator output of 50Hz. The frequency is determined with R2-resistor
and C1-capacitor which we set is 50Hz output. Then we use both N-type Mosfet IRF540
(Q2,Q3) as Driver a transformer coil (primary winding). The current of Pin 3 of IC1 will flow
two ways, first through R3 to gate of Q2 and, second ways will flow to Q1-transistor BC549
as inverter logic form to reverse signal difference first ways. Next current flow to gate of Q3
to also dirver the transformer. Them cause have AC voltage of 220V to 250V as voltage of
battery source 12V to 14.4V.
Figure1
-The transformer I use 2A current and 12V input at output power more than 100 watts.
-I selected IRF540 number because it cheaper and can use for N CHANNEL POWER
MOSFET, 100V, 27A, TO-220 easy to mounting on heatsink and easy to use than power
transistor. we can use smaller heatsink than a transistor, it not too heat.
We test it with 100 watt at output, then apply 12V battery source.Volts battery less reduce
and Lamp glow while AC voltage output is 190V. as source drop. and We check wavefrom
is square wave as show on scope.
Note:
Ideally if you need fully 100watts output.
You need you 8A transformer because input watts = output watts = 100watts
Thus primary coil voltage of transformer is 12V at 100watts
Current input = 8A of transformer.