Quranile Prarthanakal

Izp¿-B-\nse {]m¿Y-\-Iƒ 1
Izp¿-B-\nse {]m¿Y-\-Iƒ
2 Izp¿-B-\nse {]m¿Y-\-Iƒ
Izp¿-B-\nse {]m¿Y-\-Iƒ
MALAYALAM
TITLE : QUR'ANILE PRARTHANAKAL
AUTHOR: ABOOBACKER KARAKKUNNE
COVER : SALIH & MUJEEB KOKKUR
FIRST EDITION: SEP 1999
SECOND EDITION: FEB 2002
THIRD EDITION: DEC 2009
DTP: MICROPRINT, CALICUT-2
PRINTING: KAIRALI OFFSET PRINTS, CLT-2
PRICE: RS. 30.00
YBH : 148. C 2000
COPYRIGHT RESERVED WITH PUBLISHER
P.B NO: 524, R.M.ROAD, KOZHIKODE-2, PHONE: 0495 - 2701812

{]km-[-I-°p-dn∏v
{]m¿Y\ Bcm- [ - \ - b psS ImX- e m- W v .
{]m¿Y- \ m- ` mhw Pohn- X - Ø ns‚ A\n- h mcy
tX´- a m- s W∂v hnip≤ Izp¿B≥]d- b p- ∂ p-
≠v. {]m¿Y-\°v IrXy-am-b Nn´bpw cq]hpw
Ckvemw ]Tn-∏n-°p-∂pap-≠v. {]m¿Y-\-bpsS
Dt±- i yhpw al- X zhpw hnh- c n- ° p∂ Cu
sNdp-Ir-Xn-bn¬ Izp¿-B-\nse {]m¿Y-\-Iƒ
ASp-°n-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂p. a\-∏m-T-am°n Pohn-
X- Ø n¬ ]I¿tØ≠- X mWv Ah- t bm- t cm-
∂pw. hnizm-knIƒ°v Cu IrXn Hcp
apX¬°q- ´ m- b n- c n- ° pw.
tImgn-t°mSv Ub- d - I v S ¿
20--12--09 - b phX
ZpB AYhm {]m¿Y\

hnip≤ Izp¿B\nse "ZpB' F∂ ]ZØn\mWv {]m¿Y\
F∂v A¿Yw \¬Ip∂Xv . "ZpB'C\v hnfn°pI F∂pw hnfn®p-
tXSpI F∂pw A¿Yap≠v . hnfn®ptXSpI F∂ A¿YØnemWv
{]m¿Y\ F∂p {]tbmKn°p∂Xv . AùXnI tI{µØn¬ \n∂v
klmbe_v[n°mbp≈ hnfn®ptXSemWv {]m¿Y\.
{]m¿Y\, a\pjys‚ Zp¿_emhÿbpsS \nZ¿i\amWv .
a\pjy≥ _p≤nam\pw F{XXs∂ i‡\pw Bbncp∂mepw Ah≥
]e\ne°pw Ai‡\mWv . ]cnlmcw e`n°mØ hnjaL´ßƒ
Dƒs∏sS PohnXØnse ]eL´ßfnepw Ah≥ AùXnI
tI{µØn¬ \n∂v klmbw {]Xo£n°p∂p. a\pjy\v `mhnsb-
°p- d n® {]Xo£bpw {]Xmbmibpw {]Zm\w sNøp∂ i‡amb
Bbp[amWv {]m¿Y\. k¿htemI\mY\mb A√mlpsh B{ibn-
°m≥ a\pjy≥ \n¿_‘nX\mIp∂p. F√m kµ¿`ßfnepw
A√mlp am{XamWv Imcyßƒ km[n∏n®pXcp∂Xv. \n lmb\pw
]cm{inX\pamb a\pjy≥ k¿hi‡\mb \mYs\ B{ibn°m≥
\n¿_‘nX\mWv . {]m¿Y\m`mhw PohnXØns‚ A\nhmcy
tXámsW∂v hnizmkhpw a\pjy{]IrXnbpw sXfnbn- ° p∂p.""
a\pjytc \nßsf√mw A√mlpthmSv B{ibXz- a p≈- h cmWv .
]cm{ibap‡\pw kv X pXy¿l\pw A√mlp am{X- a mWv ''F∂v
hnip≤ Izp¿B≥ t_m≤ys∏Sp-Øp∂p.-(^m-Xzn¿:15)
AXn\m¬, \n lmb\pw ]cm{inX\pamb a\pjy≥
k¿hi‡\mb \mYs\ B{ibn°pIbpw Aht\mSv {]m¿Yn-
°pIbpw sNtø≠Xv A\nhmcyamIp∂p.
{]m¿Yn°m≥ I¬∏n°p∂p
{]m¿Y\ a\pjy\v A\nhmcyamb Hcp Imcyw F∂Xpt]mse
AsXmcp ]pWyI¿aw IqSnbmWv; A√mlp a\pjyt\mSv I¬∏n®
alØmb ]pWyI¿aw.
""\nßƒ Ft∂mSp {]m¿Yn°phn≥. Rm≥ \nßƒ°v DØcw
\¬Imw F∂v \nßfpsS \mY≥ ]d™ncn°p∂p. Fs∂ Bcm-

[n°msX Al¶mcw \Sn°p∂hcmtcm Ah¿ hgnsb \nµy-
cmbns°m≠v \cIØn¬ {]thin°p∂XmWv , Xo¿®''.- ( apA-
an≥:60)
kXyhnizmknbpsSbpw Ahs‚ c£nXmhns‚bpw CS-
bnep≈ Hcp am[yaambncn°Ww {]m¿Y\. hnizmknbpsS PohnX-
Øn¬ BZyhkm\ap≠mtI≠ hn\bØns‚bpw Bcm- [ \-
bpsSbpw `mhamIp∂p {]m¿Y\. Al¶mcw sXm´pXo≠nbh≥
{]m¿Yn°pIbn√. Xm≥ hn\oXamb Zmk\m- s W∂ t_m[yw
a\pjys\ {]m¿Y\m\ncX\m°n am‰p∂p. ]t£, a\pjy\p
an°t∏mgpw Cu t_m[w ssItamiw hcp∂p.
{]m¿Y\bmWv Bcm[\
""Fs∂ Bcm[n°msX Al¶cn°p∂h≥''F∂v D]cn-
kqNnX Jp¿B≥ hmIyØn¬ hntijn∏n®Xv A√mlpthmSv
{]m¿- Y n- ° m- Ø hscbmWv . hn\bw a\pjyXzØns‚ apJap{Zbm-
°nbnń√mØh¿ {]m¿Yn°p∂ns√∂pw {]m¿Y\bmWv Bcm[\-
sb∂pw Cu hmIyw ]Tn∏n°p∂p.
{]m¿Y\ hn\bØnt‚bpw hW°Øns‚bpw `‡nbptSbpw
]mcayamWv . ""{]m¿Y\ AXpXs∂bmWv Bcm[\'' F∂pw
""{]m¿Y\bmWv Bcm[\bpsS ImX¬'' F∂pw \_n(kz)]d-™n´p-
≈Xv ChnsS kvacWobas{X.
{]m¿Y\ AhnizmknIƒ°v A\njv S Icambncn°psa∂pw
hnip≤Izp¿B≥ (Km^n¿:14)]dbp∂p≠v. Al¶mcnIƒ°pw Ahn-
izmknIƒ°pw AlnXIcamsW¶nepw hnizmknIƒ°v lrZyhpw
a[pcXchpamWv { ]m¿Y\. hnizmknbpsS PohnXØnse G‰hpw
[\yamb \nanjßƒ Abmƒ {]m¿Y\m\nc- X \mbn- c n°p∂
kabamsW∂v hnip≤Izp¿B\n¬ \n∂pw lZoYpIfn¬ \n∂pw
{Kln°mw.
{]m¿Y\bn√msX ]cnKW\bn√
{]m¿Y\bmWv Bcm[\sb∂v A√mlp ]Tn∏n®p. Bcm[\
A√mlphn\v am{Xta ]mSp≈q. GsXmcmsfbpw A√mlp
]cnKWn°Wsa¶n¬ {]m¿Y\ IqSntb Xocq.
""\_ntb ]dbpI: \nßfpsS {]m¿Y\bns√¶n¬ Fs‚
c£nXmhv \nßƒ°v F¥p ]cnKW\ \¬Im\mWv ? F∂m¬
\nßƒ \ntj[n®p X≈nbncn°pIbmWv . AXn\m¬ AXn\p≈
in£ A\nhmcyas{X''.(^p¿Izm≥:77)
A√mlpthmSv {]m¿Yn°p∂Xn¬ hnapJX ImWn°p∂Xv
Al¶mchpw kXy\ntj[hpamsW∂v hy‡am°p∂ Izp¿B≥

hmIyßtfmSv tN¿Øp]Tn°Ww Cu hmIyw. {]m¿Yn°mXncn-
°pIsb∂Xv A√mlphns‚ klmbsØbpw A\p{Klßsfbpw
\ntj[n®p X≈embXn\m¬ {]m¿Yn°mXncn°pIsb∂Xn\p
\ntj[Øns‚ in£ e`n°psa∂v IqSn ap∂dnbn∏p \¬Ip∂p.
{]m¿Y\ hnizmknbpsS Bbp[hpw aXØns‚ kv X w`hpw
BImi`qanIfpsS {]ImihpamWv . hnizmkn°v {]m¿Y\
B]ØpIƒ°v ]cnlmcamWv . kw`hn® hn]Ønepw Ct∏mƒ
kw`hn®nń√mØ hn]Ønepw {]m¿Y\ {]tbmP\s∏Sp∂XmWv(
Xz_vdm\n, lmInw) F∂v lZokn¬ h∂n´p≠v.
{]m¿Yn®v A√mlphns‚ ]cnKW\ e`n°m≥ kzbw
k∂≤\pw {]m]vX\pw BtI≠h\mWv hnizmkn. {]m¿Yn®mepw
Cs√¶nepw hn[nt]mse kw`hn°pw F∂p kamizkn®v
{]m¿Y\bn¬ Xm¬]cyw {]ISn∏n°mØ hnizmknIsf°pdn®v
]q¿hnI {KŸßfn¬ N¿® \S∂n´p≠v. {]m¿Yn®mepw Cs√¶nepw
A√mlp hn[n®Xpt]mse kw`hn°pw F∂p IcpXn
{]m¿Yn°mXncn°p∂XmtWm, hn[nbn¬ hnizmka¿∏n°p-
∂tXmsSm∏w A√mlpthmSv {]m¿Yn°pI IqSn sNøp∂XmtWm
GXmWv DØasa∂ `mKamWv {][m\ambpw N¿® sNøs∏ń-
´p≈Xv . {]m¿Yn°Ww F∂Xn\mWv sXfnhpIfpsS ]n≥_e-
ap≈Xv . {]m¿Yn°pI F∂Xv A√mlphns‚ I¬]\ A\pkcn-
°emWv. AXn\m¬ Xs∂ {]m¿Y\°v {]Xnêw e`n°p∂XmWv;
{]m¿Yn°p∂bmƒ {]Xo£n®Xpt]mse Xs∂ DØcw e`n°p∂n-
s√¶nepw.
{]m¿Y\bpsS êßfpw {]tbmP\ßfpw
{]m¿Y\ Bcm[\bmWv . Bcm[\bpsS êßfpw
{]tbmP\ßfpw ]ctemIhpambn _‘s∏´mWv \n¬°p∂Xv .
euInI Dt±iyßƒ {]m¿Y\°mbp≈ kµ¿`ßƒ am{XamWv .
AXv {]m¿Y\bpsS AXy¥nIe£ya√. {]m¿Yn°p∂ Bƒ
{]Xo£n°p∂ DØcw In´pI F∂ ]canXamb e£ya√ {]m¿Y-
\°p≈Xv. {]m¿Y\ A√mlphn¶¬ kzoImcyamIptºm-gmWv AXv
{]Xnêm¿lamb Bcm[\bmhp∂Xv.
""Fs∂ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°q, Rm≥ \nßƒ°v DØcw
\¬Imw''F∂p A√mlp ]d™ncnt°, \ΩpsS ]e {]m¿Y\I-
ƒ°pw DØcw e`n°p∂n√t√m F∂p a\pjy≥ ]cn`hs∏t´°mw.
hniZoIcWw Cßs\bmWv : {]m¿Y\ kzoIcn°pI
F∂Xpw {]m¿Y\°v DØcw e`n°pI F∂Xpw c≠mWv. \njvI-
f¶hpw \n¿tZmjhpamb F√m {]m¿Y\Iƒ°pw DØcw

e`n°p∂p≠v. F∂m¬ {]m¿Y\ kzoIcn®v Bhiyw \nh¿Øn®p-
sImSp°p∂Xv A√mlphn\v am{Xadnbp∂ bp‡nIsf Bkv]Zn®n-
cn°pw. tcmKn, Fs∂ ]cntim[n®v C∂ acp∂v XcWsa∂v
tUmIv S tdmSv Bhiys∏Sptºmƒ Hcp ]t£ tUmIv S ¿ tcmKn
Bhiys∏´ acp∂p Xs∂ sImSptØ°mw. Nnet∏mƒ AXnt\-
°mƒ {]tbmP\Icamb acp∂mbncn°mw sImSp°p∂Xv . AXp-
as√¶n¬ Hcp acp∂pw sImSpØns√∂pw hcmw. tcmKn°v KpWw
sNøp∂Xpw tZmjw sNøp∂Xpamb acp∂pIsf°pdn®v IqSpX¬
Adnhp≠mhpI tUmIvS¿°mWt√m.
F√m hkv X p°sf kw_‘n®pw ⁄m\ap≈h\mWv
A√mlp. Zmks‚ {]m¿Y\°p Ah≥ DØcw sNøp∂p.
{]m¿Yn°p∂hs‚ ]cn{àhpw A\yXmt_m[hpw XpS®p\o°n
Nnet∏mƒ Ahs‚ Bhiyw AwKoIcn°p∂p. Nnet∏mƒ Ah≥
tNmZn®Xnt\°mƒ IqSpX¬ \¬Ip∂p. a‰p Nnet∏mƒ Ahs‚
Bhiyw \ncmIcn°p∂p. Zmks‚ anYymtamlßf√,
ssZhnIbp‡nbpsS Xm¬]cyßf\pkcn®mWv {]m¿Y\bpsS
kzoImcyXbpw XnckvImchpw \n¿Wbn°p∂Xv.
A_qkCuZn¬ JpZv c n(d)bn¬ \n∂pw \nthZ\w:\_n(kz)-
]d™p: Ip‰Icamb ImcyØntem IpSpw__‘w hnt—Zn°p∂-
Xnt\m th≠nb√msX Hcp apkvenw {]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ aq∂n¬ Hcp
am¿tKW A√mlp {]m¿Y\°v DØcw \¬Ip∂XmWv. H∂pIn¬
Xmakwhn\m DØcw \¬Ipw , As√¶n¬ {]m¿Y\°p≈
{]Xnêw ]ctemIØp h®p \¬Ipw. AXpas√¶n¬ kw`hn°m-
\ncn°p∂ Hcp hn]Øv AI‰nsImSp°pw. At∏mƒ kzlm_nIƒ
tNmZn®p:Rßƒ {]m¿Y\ A[nIcn∏n°pIbm- s W¶ntem?
\_n(kz)]d™p: A√mlphpw A[nIcn∏n°pw''( Alv a Zv ,
_ m¿, A_qbAem F∂nh¿ Ip‰hnap‡amb ]cºcbneqsS
\nthZ\w sNbv X Xv . ]cºc Ip‰hnap‡amsW∂p lmInapw
]d™n´p≠v.)
{]m¿Y\ A√mlphns‚ Xr]v X n Imw£n®psIm≠mbn-
cn°Ww.Izp¿B≥ kwibmXoX- a mbnhy‡am°p∂XmWv , {]]-
©Ønse Htcm LSIhpw AXnt‚Xmb khntijcoXnbn¬
A√mlphn\v Io¿Ø\w sNm√pIbpw Ahs\ {]Wan°pIbpw
sNøp∂ps≠∂Xv. {]]©Ønse Htcm kzcebhpw Xmf{Iahpw
tkh\Ønt‚bpw k∂≤XbptSbpw `mjbn¬ A√mlphns\
{]Wan°p∂p. {]IrXnklPamb BhiyßfpsS `mjbn¬ F√m
PohPmeßfpw {]m¿Yn°p∂pap≠v .
AZriy\pw IcpWmab\pamb {kjv S mhnt\mSv KXnapńb

a\pjy≥ hnizmktØmSpw {]Xn^te—tbmSpw IqSn {]m¿Yn-
°p∂p. Zp¿_e\pw \n lmb\pamWv a\pjy≥. {]m¿Y\bn¬
Aew`mhw hcpØmXncn°ptºmgmWv a\pjy≥ alXzØn-
te°pbcp∂Xv . hn\btØmsS, Zmkyat\m`mhtØmsSbp≈
{]m¿Y\bn¬˛a\pjyXzØns‚ alXzØn¬˛a\pjys‚ {]m¿Y\
{]]©Øns‚ {]m¿Y\bpambn XmZmflyw {]m]n°p∂p.
{]]©krjv S nbpsS kuµcyamlmflyw IqSn {]m¿Y\bpsS
B¥cnI XXzas{X. {]m¿Y\ ImcpWyØns‚ I\nhpw
i‡nbpsS t{kmX pamWv.
A_qlpdbv d (d)bn¬ \n∂v \nthZ\w:\_n(kz) ]d™p:
""A√mlp ]d™ncn°p∂p;Rm≥ Fs∂°pdn® Fs‚ Zmks‚
hnNmcKXntbmsSm∏amWv . Ah≥ Ft∂mSp {]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ
Rm≥ Aht\msSm∏amWv.''(_pJmcn, apkvenw)
Xt∂mSp {]m¿Yn°p∂hsc am{Xta A√mlp Ahs‚
]caamb ImcpWyØn\mbn ]cnKWn°p∂p≈q. AXpt]mse,
A√mlpthmSv {]m¿Yn°p∂hsc AhKWn°cpsX∂v \_n(kz)-
°p \n¿tZiw \¬Inbn´pap≠v (B≥Bw:52). {]hmNI≥amcp-
tSbpw k÷\ßfptSbpw DXv I rjv S kz`mhamWv {]m¿Yn°pI-
sb∂Xv . {]m¿Y\, a\ n\v im¥nbpw c£mt_m[hpw `{ZXbpw
{]Zm\w sNøpw.
""RßfpsS c£nXmhv BImißfptSbpw `qanbptSbpw
c£nXmhmIp∂p. Ah\p ]pdta bmsXmcp ssZhtØmSpw Rßƒ
{]m¿Yn°pt∂bn√. Aßs\ Rßƒ sNøp∂ ]£w Xo¿®bmbpw
Rßƒ A\ymbamb hm°v ]d™hcmbnt]mIpw F∂v
KplmhmknIƒ Fgpt∂‰v \n∂v {]Jym]n® kµ¿`Øn¬ AhcpsS
lrZbßƒ°v \mw sI´pd∏v \¬IpIbpw sNbvXp.''( Ilv^v:14)
Cu {]]©hpw AXnse kakv X NcmNcßfpw ]pecp∂Xv
_rlØmb ]ckv ] cm{inXXz- Ø nemsW∂ ]mTw {]m¿Y\mthf-
bn¬ arZphmb Hcp kpK‘w t]mse a\ nte°p hoipw. Xs‚
\n lmbmhÿ t_m[ys∏Sp∂ a\pjy\n¬ hn\oXamb
IrXm¿YX cqVaqeamIp∂p {]m¿Y\bneqsS.
X∂nse amen\yßsf ip≤oIcns®Sp°m\p≈ "cmk{]{Inb'
IqSnbmWv {]m¿Y\. GsXmcmfptSbpw PohnXØnse G‰hpw
[\yamb \nanjw Xs‚ ]m]ßƒ kzbw G‰p]dbp∂nSØmWv .
AhnsS \n∂v a\pjy≥ hn\oXcn¬ hn\oXcmbn ]cnWan°p-
IbmWv . ]n∂oSv Al¥bn√, \mSyßfn√. h√mØsXmcp
ip≤oIcWØns‚ B¿{Z {]ZamWv {]m¿Y\.
{]m¿Y\, Kuchap≈ Hcp hnNmcWmthfbmWv . kzbw

IWs°-Sp∏ns‚ Ahkcw. A{Iamk‡nbn¬ \n∂v im¥nbnte°v
Nen∏n°p∂ a\\thfbmWv {]m¿Y\mkabw. {]im¥nbm¿∂
a\\thf- I fnemWv F√m A¿YhnNmcßfpw kw`hn®n´p≈-
sX∂Xv Hcp hkvXpXbmWt√m.
Hmtcm {]m¿Y\m hN\ßfnepw PohnXØns‚ £WnIXsb-
°pdn® t_m[w XncX√p∂p. Cu £WnIXmt_m[w DZmØamb
\≥abpsS \n¿hlWØn\v hnizmkn°v {]tNmZ\taIp∂p.
Bk‡nbmWv a\pjys\ Ae´p∂ hmk\. t`mKmk‡amb
sFlnIPohnXhpw AXnse hn`hßfpw I_fn∏n°p∂
Nc°pIfmsW∂ t_m[apƒs°m≈ptºmgmWv a\pjy\v Cu
Bk‡nsb AXnPohn°m\mhp∂Xv . At∏mƒ e_v [ amIp∂
hnt[bXzw PohnXØn\v kmXznIioeßƒ {]Zm\w sNøp∂p.
ImcpWyw, DZmca\kv I X, hn´phogv N , t\Sent\°mƒ \¬I-
en\p≈ hnip≤n, IogS°p∂Xnt\°mƒ Iogv h gßp∂Xnse
hnip≤n F∂nh CXn¬ NneXmWv. Aßs\, {]m¿Y\ A√mlphn-
ep≈ DZmØamb A¿∏WambnØocp∂p. a\pjys‚ I¿aßfpsS
emÌcamb ]cyhkm\Ønep≈ {]Xymibmbn- Ø ocp∂p.
CS]mSpIsf \n¿aeam°p∂, PohnXØn\v Bcm[mflIamb
kao]\w sh®p\o´p∂ Aùaamb D]IcWam- I p∂p {]m¿Y\.
hnip≤Izp¿B≥ ]q¿h {]hmNI≥amcptSbpw k÷\ßfptS-
bpw kz`mhamXrIbneqsS {]m¿Y\bpsS CØcw KpW{]tbmP\-
ßƒ FSpØpImWn°p∂p≠v .
""At∏mƒ \mw At±lØn\v (kIcnøm)DØcw \¬IpIbpw
At±lØn\v aI\mbn blvbsb {]Zm\w sNøpIbpw At±l-
Øns‚ `mcysb (K¿`[mcWØn\v) {]m]vXbm°pIbpw sNbvXp.
Xo¿- ® - b m- b pw Ah¿ DØa Imcyßfn¬ Hu’pIyw ImWn°p-
Ibpw BitbmtSbpw t]SntbmtSbpw \tΩmSv {]m¿Yn°pIbpw
sNøp∂hcmbncp∂p. Ah¿ \tΩmSv Xmgva ImWn°p∂-hcpam-bncp-
∂p.''(A≥_nbmAv 9 0) ""`btØmSpw {]XymitbmSpw IqSn
XßfpsS c£nXmhnt\mSv {]m¿Yn°p∂Xn- \ mbn, InS∂pdßp∂
ÿeßƒ hn´v AhcpsS (hnizmknIfpsS) ]m¿izßƒ AIep∂-
XmWv. \mw Ah¿°v \¬InbXn¬ \n∂v Ah¿ sNehgn°pIbpw
sNøpw.''(kPZ:16)
""XßfpsS c£nXmhns‚ apJw e£yam°nsIm≠v ,
{]`mXØnepw {]tZmjØnepw Aht\mSp {]m¿Yn®psIm≠n-
cn°p∂- h cpsS IqsS \ns‚ a\ ns\ \o AS°n \n¿ØpI.
CltemIPohnXØnse Ae¶mcw e£yam°nsIm≠v \ns‚
IÆpIƒ Ahsc hn´pamdnt]mImXncn°s´. GsXmcphs‚

lrZbsØ \ΩpsS kv a cWsb hn´v \mw A{i≤am°n-
bncn°p∂pthm GsXmcph≥ X∂njv S sØ ]n≥XpScpIbpw
Ahs‚ Imcyw AXncpIhn™Xmbncn°pIbpw sNbv X pthm
Ahs\ \o A\pkcn®pt]mIcpXv . ''(Ilv ^ v : 28)
""Xmgv a tbmSp IqSnbpw clkyambpw \nßƒ \nßfpsS
c£nXmhnt\mSv {]m¿Yn°p. ]cn[n ewLn°p∂hsc A√mlp
Cjv S s∏SpIbn√Xs∂. \nßƒ `qanbn¬ \miap≠m°cpXv ;
AhnsS \≥ahcpØnbXn\v tijw. `b∏mtSmsSbpw {]Xo£-
tbmsSbpw \nßƒ Ahs\ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°pIbpw sNøpI.
Xo¿®bmbpw A√mlphns‚ ImcpWyw kZv I ¿anIƒ°p - k ao]-
ÿamIp∂p.''(AAv d m^v : 55,56)
""]dbpI, Fs‚ c£nXmhv \oXn]men°phm\mWv I¬∏n®n´p-
≈Xv. F√m Bcm[\mthfbnepw \nßfpsS apJßsf icnbmb-
hn[w Ah\nte°v Xncn®p \n¿ØpIbpw Iogv h W°w Ah\p
am{Xam°n- s °m≠v Aht\mSv {]m¿Yn°pIbpw sNøphn≥.
\nßsf Ah≥ BZyambn krjv S n®p≠m°nbXpt]mep≈ Ah-
ÿ-bnte°v \nßƒ aSßp∂XmIp∂p''(AAvdm^v:29)
""Ah\mIp∂p Pohn®ncn°p∂h≥. Ah\√msX bmsXmcp
ssZhhpan√. AXn\m¬ Iogv h W°w Ah\p \njv I f¶- a m°n-
sIm≠v \nßƒ Aht\mSv {]m¿Yn°pI. temIc£nXmhmb
A√mlphn\mIp∂p k¿hkv X pXnbpw.'' (Kmln¿:650)
{]m¿Y\ A√mlpthmSv am{Xw
A√mlphmWv {kjv S mhpw ]cn]meI\pw Bcm[y\pw.
AXn\m¬ Aht\mSv am{Xta {]m¿Yn°mhq. Ah\√mØ
BtcmSp≈ {]m¿Y\bpw \njvêhpw \nc¿YIhpamWv. {]m¿Y\
kzoIcn°m\pw DØcw \¬Im\pw Ignhp≈h≥ A√mlp am{Xw.
Aht\mSp≈Xv am{XamWv bYm¿Y {]m¿Y\. A√mlp ]dbp∂p:
""Aht\mSp≈Xv am{XamWv bYm¿Y {]m¿Y\. Ah\p ]pdsa
BtcmsS√mw Ah¿ {]m¿Yn®p sIm≠ncn°p∂pthm Ahcmcpw
Ah¿°v bmsXmcp DØchpw \¬Ip∂X√. sh≈w Xs‚ hmbn¬
hs∂Øp∂Xn\v th≠n Xs‚ Ccp ssI]Sßfpw sh≈Øn\p
t\sc \oń]nSn®hs\t∏mse am{XamWh¿. AXhs‚ hmbn¬
hs∂ØpIbn√t√m. kXy\ntj[nIfpsS {]m¿Y\ hy¿Yw
Xs∂bmIp∂p.''(dAvZv:14)
""\nßfpsS c£nXmhv ]d™sXs¥∂m¬, Ft∂mSv
{]m¿Yn°phn≥ \nßƒ°v Rm≥ DØcw \¬Imw.''(Km^n¿:60)
A√mlphmWv kao]ÿ≥
""\nt∂mSv Fs‚ Zmk≥am¿ Fs∂∏‰n tNmZn®m¬, Rm≥
AhtcmSv G‰hpw ASpØp≈h\mWv F∂v ]dbpI. {]m¿Yn°p-
∂h≥ Fs∂ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn®m¬ Rm≥ B {]m¿Y\°v DØcw
\¬Ip∂XmWv . AXpsIm≠v Fs‚ Blzm\w Ah¿ kzoIcn-
°pIbpw F∂n¬ Ah¿ hnizkn°pIbpw sNbv X psIm≈s´.
Ah¿ t\¿hgn {]m]n°phm≥ th≠nbm-WnvXv.''(_Izd:186)
{]m¿Y\°v DØcw \¬Im≥ A√mlph√msX a‰mcpan√
""BcmtWm Ijv S s∏Sp∂h\v , Xs∂ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn®m¬
DØcw \¬IpIbpw hnjaw AI‰nsImSp°pIbpw \nßsf
`qanbnse ]n≥apd°mcm°pIbpw sNbv X Xv Ah≥- ( A√mlp)-
BtWm DØa≥, AtXm Ah¿ ]¶ptN¿°p- ∂ htbm?- A √mlp-
thmsSm∏w thsd h√ ssZhhpapt≠m? Ipd®p am{Xta \nßƒ
BtemNn°p∂p≈q.''(\wev:62)
A√mlph√mØhtcmSv {]m¿Yn°p∂Xv A√mlpthmSv
]¶ptN¿°emWv AYhm _lpssZhmcm[\bmWv.
""]dbpI, BcmWv Icbntebpw ISentebpw A‘Imc-
ßfn¬ \n∂v \nßsf c£n°p∂Xv? \nßƒ Aht\mSv Xmgvatbm-
sSbpw clkyambpw {]m¿Yn°p∂p. Rßsf CXn¬ \n∂v
c£s∏SpØpIbmsW¶n¬ Rßƒ \µnbp≈hcpsS Iq´Øn¬
Bbns°m≈msa∂v . ]dbpI, A√mlphmIp∂p AXn¬ \n∂pw
as‰√m ZpcnXßfn¬ \n∂pw \nßsf c£n°p∂Xv . F∂n´pw
\nßƒ Aht\mSv ]¶ptN¿°p∂p.''(A≥Bw:63, 64)
""\_ntb ]dbpI, \nßsfm∂p ]d™pXcq: A√mlphns‚
in£ \nßƒ°v h∂p`hn®m¬, As√¶n¬ A¥ykabw
\nßƒ°v hs∂Ønbm¬ A√mlph√mØhtcmSv \nßƒ
{]m¿Yn°ptam? \nßƒ kXyk‘cmsW¶n¬. C√, Ahs\
am{Xta \nßƒ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°pIbp≈q. At∏mƒ Ah≥
Dt±in°p∂ ]£w GsXmcp hnjbØns‚ t]cn¬ \nßƒ
Ahs\ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°p∂pthm AXv Ah≥ ZqcoIcn®p
Xcp∂XmWv . \nßƒ Aht\mSv ]¶ptN¿°p∂hsb \nßƒ
At∏mƒ ad∂pIfbpw .''(A≥Bw:40,41)
""F∂m¬ Ah¿ I∏en¬ Ibdnbm¬ IogvhW°w A√mlp-
hn\v \njv I f¶am°ns°m≠v Ahs\ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn- ° p∂p.
F∂n´v Ahsc Ah≥ Icbnte°v c£n®t∏mtgm AhcXm
Aht\mSv ]¶ptN¿°p∂p.''( A≥I_qØv : 65)
A√mlph√mØhtcmSv {]m¿Yn°p∂Xv in¿°mIp∂p. in¿°v
A√mlp s]mdp°mØ sImSnb ]mXIamIp∂p: AXn\m¬

A√mlpthmSv am{Xta {]m¿Yn°mhq;
""A√mlphn∂v ]pdsa, \n\°v D]Imcw sNømØXpw \n\°v
D]{ZhwsNømØXpamb bmsXm∂nt\mSpw \o {]m¿Yn°cpXv .
Aßs\ sNøp∂]£w Xo¿®bmbpw \o A{IanIfpsS Iq´Øn-
embncn°pw.''(bq\pkv:106)
""X\n°v D]{Zhta¬∏n°mØXpw D]Imcw sNømØXpamb-
hsb A√mlphn∂v ]pdsa Ah¿ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°p∂p.AXv
hnZqcamb hgntISpXs∂bmIp∂p.''(l÷v : 12)
""BI-bm¬ A√m-lp-thm-sSm∏w as‰mcp ssZhsØ \o hnfn®p
{]m¿Yn-°-cp-Xv. F¶n¬ \o in£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS Iq´-Øn-em-bn-
cn-°pw.'' (ip-A-dm-Av:213)
""A√mlpthmsSm∏w thsd bmsXmcp ssZhtØbpw \o
hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°pIbpw sNøcpXv . Ah\√msX bmsXmcp
ssZhhpan√. Ahs‚ XncpapJsamgnsI F√m hkv X p°fpw
\miaS™p- t ]mIp∂hbmWv . hn[nI¿XrXzw Ah\p≈XmWv .
Ah¶te°v Xs∂bmWv \nßƒ aS°s∏Sp∂Xv.''(Izkzkzv:88)
in¿°v , apgph≥ ]pWyI¿aßtfbpw \njv ^ eam°n°f-
bp∂ amcIamb ]m]amsW∂pw AXn¬ \n∂v AI∂p\n¬°W-
sa∂pw hnip≤ Izp¿B≥ Bh¿Øn®p ]dbp∂p≠v .
""Xt∂mSv ]¶p tN¿°pI F∂Xv A√mlp s]mdp-°p-I-bn-√.
AXv Hgn- s I- b p- ≈ Xv Ah- \ p- t ±- i n- ° p- ∂ - h ¿°v Ah≥ s]mdp- Ø p-
sIm-Sp-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. B¿ A√m-lp-thmSv ]¶p tN¿°p-∂pthm _lp-
Zqcw ]ng-®p-s]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.'' (\n-km-Av: 116)
""Xo¿®bmbpw \n°pw \n\°v apºp≈h¿°pw ktµiw
\¬Is∏ń´p≠v ; A√mlphn\v \o ]¶mfnsb tN¿°p∂ ]£w
Xo¿®- b mbpw \ns‚ I¿aw \njv ^ eambnt]mIpIbpw \o \jv S -
°mcpsS Iq´ØnemhpIbpw sNøpsa∂v . ''(kpa¿:65)
A√mlpthmSv am{Xta {]m¿Yn°pIbp≈psh∂Xv PohnX-
{]XnPRbpsS `mKamhWw.
""(\_ntb)]dbpI, Rm≥ Fs‚ c£nXmhns\ am{Xta
hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°pIbp≈q. Bscbpw Aht\mSv ]¶ptN¿°p-
Ibn√.''(Pn∂v:20)
""]dbpI, A√mlphn∂p ]pdsa Rßƒ°v D]Imctam
D]{Zhtam sNøm≥ Ignhn√mØhs\ Rßƒ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn-
°pItbm? A√mlp Rßsf t\¿hgnbnem°nbXn\p tijw
Rßƒ ]ndtIm´p aS°s∏SpItbm? ]nimNp°ƒ XńXncn®v
sIm≠pt]mbn´v `qanbn¬ A‘mfn®v Ignbp∂ HcpØs\t∏mse?
RßfpsS ASptØ°v hcq F∂v ]d™psIm≠v Ahs\ t\¿-

hgnbnte°v hnfn®psIm≠ncn°p∂ Nne Iq´pIm¿ Ah\p≠v .
]dbpI, Xo¿®bmbpw A√mlphns‚ am¿KZ¿i\amWv bYm¿Y
am¿KZ¿i\w. temIc£nXmhn\v Iogv s ∏Sphm\mWv Rßƒ
I¬∏n°s∏ńcn°p∂Xv.''(A≥Bw:71)
""..Ah\p ]pdsa bmsXmcp ssZhtØmSpw Rßƒ {]m¿Yn°p-
∂tXb√.F¶n¬ Xo¿®bmbpw RßƒA\ymbamb hm°v ]d™-
Xmbn h∂pt]mIpw.''(Ilv^v:14)
A√mlph√msX {]m¿Yn°s∏Sp∂h Zp¿_eßfmIp∂p.
{]m¿Yn°p∂Xv tIƒ°mt\m Ah¿°v th≠n Fs¥¶nepw
sNbvXp-sImSp°mt\m Ignbp∂hcpa√. AXn\mIs´ HcSnkvYm\-
hpan√.
""A√mlp kXy{]Imcw Xo¿∏p I¬∏n°p∂p. Ah\v ]pdsa
Ah¿ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°p∂hcmIs´ bmsXm∂nepw Xo¿∏pI¬∏n-
°pIbn√. Xo¿®bmbpw A√mlp Xs∂bmIp∂p F√mw
tIƒ°p∂h\pw I≠dnbp∂h\pw.''( Km^n¿:20)
""h√h\pw A√mlpthmsSm∏w a‰ph√ ssZhtØbpw hnfn®p
{]m¿Yn°p∂ ]£w AXn\p Ahs‚ ]°¬ bmsXmcp {]am-
Whpw C√. Ahs‚ hnNm- c W Ahs‚ c£nXmhns‚ ASp°¬
h®v Xs∂bmbncn°pw. kXy\ntj[nIƒ hnPbw {]m]n°pIbn√;
Xo¿®''(apAv a n\q≥;177)
""A√mlphn∂v ]pdsa \nßƒ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°p∂h¿-
s°m∂pw \nßsf klmbn°phm≥ Ignbn√. kztZlßƒ°v
Xs∂bpw Ah¿ klmbw sNøpIbn√.''(AAvdm^v:197)
""a\pjytc Hcp DZmlcWanXm hnhcn°s∏Sp∂p; \nßƒ
{i≤n®ptIƒ°pI. Xo¿®bmbpw A√mlphn\p ]pdsa \nßƒ-
hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°p∂h¿ Hcp Cu®sbt∏mepw krjv S n°pIbn√
AXn\mbn Ah¿ F√mhcpw HØptN¿∂m¬ t]mepw. Cu®
AhcpsS ]°¬ \n∂pw h√Xpw XńsbSpØm¬ AXns‚ ]°¬
\n∂v AXv tamNn∏ns®Sp°m\pw Ah¿°p Ignbn√.
At]£n- ° p∂h\pw At]£n°s∏´h\pw Zp¿_e¿
Xs∂''(l÷v : 73)
""\nßfpsS c£nXmhmb A√mlp Ah\mIp∂p B[n]Xyw.-
Ah∂p ]pdsa BtcmSv \nßƒ {]m¿Yn°p∂pthm Ah¿ Hcp
Cu¥∏\°pcphns‚ ]mSt]mepw DSas∏SpØp∂n√. \nßƒ
AhtcmSp {]m¿Yn°p∂ ]£w Ah¿ \nßfpsS {]m¿Y\
tIƒ°pIbn√. tI´mepw Ah¿ \nßƒ°v DØcw \¬Ip∂X√.
Dbn¿sØgpt∂ev ∏ ns‚ \mfnemhs´ \nßƒ Ahsc ]¶mfn-
bm°nbXns\ Ah¿ \ntj[n°p∂XpamWv. kq£va⁄m\n-bmb

A√mlpsh t]mse \n\°v hnhcw \¬Im≥ Bcpan√. Hm
a\pjytc, \nßƒ A√mlphns‚ B{inXcmhp∂p. A√mlphm-
Is´ ]cm{ibap‡\pw kv X pXy¿l\pamIp∂p.''(^mXzn¿:14,15)
""A√mlphn∂v ]pdsa Ch¿ Bsc hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°p∂pthm
Ah¿ ip]m¿i DSas∏SpØp∂n√. Adn™psIm≠v Xs∂ kXy-
Øn\p km£yw hln®h¿ HgnsI''(kpJv d p^v : 86)
a\pjysc√mw Hcpan®pIq´s∏Sptºmƒ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn°-
s∏´h¿ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn®hcpsS i{Xp°fmbncn°pw. Xßsf
Bcm[n®Xns\ Ch¿ \ntj[n°pIbpw sNøpsa∂v AlvIzm^v
4˛6¬ ]dbp∂p≠v.
A√mlph√mØhtcmSv {]m¿Yn®n´v Hcp Imcyhpans√∂pw
AXv kXy\ntj[hpw _lpssZhmcm[\bpw AXn\m¬ Xs∂
s]mdp°s∏SmØ Ip‰amsW∂pw CltemItØm ]ctemItØm
Hcp êhpw e`n°pIbns√∂pw hy‡ambn. {]m¿Yn°s∏´h¿
Bcm[n®hsc X≈n∏dbpw, Ah¿ ]ckv ] cw i{Xp°fmhpw,
{]m¿Yn- ° p∂hcpsS a‰p I¿aßsfbpw AXv \njv ^ eam°pw.
F∂√, ]ctemIØv AXv h≥\jvSambn Iemin°pw. ClØnepw
]cØnepw k¿h\miØnt\ AXv DXIq.
""\mw AhtcmSv A{Iaw sNbvXnń√. ]t£ Ah¿ AhtcmSp
Xs∂ A{Iaw {]h¿Øn°pIbmWp≠mbXv . F∂m¬, \ns‚
c£nXmhns‚ I¬∏\ h∂ kabØv A√mlphn∂v ]pdsa Ah¿
hnfn®p {]m¿Yn®psIm≠ncp∂ AhcpsS ssZhßƒ Ah¿°p
bmsXmcp D]Imchpw sNbvXn√. B ssZhßƒ Ah¿°p \miw
h¿[n∏n°pI am{XamWv sNbvXXv''(lqZv:101)
""Fs‚ ]¶mfnIƒ FhnsSsb∂v AhtcmSv Ah≥ hnfn®p
tNmZn°p∂ Znhkw Ah¿ ]dbpw, RßfnXm \ns∂ Adn-
bn°p∂p, Rßfn¬ AXn\p Hcp km£nbpan√. apºv Ah¿
hnfn®p {]m¿Yn®ncp∂hsb√mw Ahsc hn´v t]mbvIf™p. Xß-
ƒ°p bmsXmcp c£mkt¶Xhpans√∂v Ah¿°p t_m[y- a mhp-
Ibpw sNbv X p.''(^p zneXv : 47,48)
""\nßƒ \nßfpsS ]¶mfnIsf hnfn°q F∂v A√mlp-
h√mØhsc hnfn®ptXSnbncp∂htcmSv ]dbs∏Spw. At∏mƒ
Ch¿ Ahsc hnfn°pw. F∂m¬ Ah¿ Ch¿°v DØcw
\¬IpIbn√. in£ Ch¿ t\cn¬ ImWpIbpw sNøpw. Xßƒ
t\¿am¿Kw {]m]n®ncp∂psh¶n¬ F∂v Ah¿ At∏mƒ
sImXn°pw.''(Izkzkv : 64)
""Fs‚ ]¶mfnIsf∂v \nßƒ Pzev ] n®psIm≠ncp∂hsc
hnfn®pt\m°q F∂v A√mlp ]dbp∂ Znhkw. At∏mƒ Ch¿

Ahsc hnfn°pw. F∂m¬, Ah¿ Ch¿°pØcw \¬Ip∂X√.
Ah- ¿ - ° n- S bn¬ \mw Hcp \miK¿Øw D≠m°pIbpw sNøpw.''-
(Ilv^v:52)
Cu \miØn\pw Xocm\jv S Øn\pw ImcWw A√mlph√m-
ØhtcmSv {]m¿Yn®psh∂Xs{X.
""A√mlpam{Xw {]m¿Yn°s∏´m¬ \nßƒ Ahnizkn-
°pIbpw Ah\n¬ ]¶ptN¿°s∏SpIbm- s W¶n¬ \nßƒ
hnizkn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXncp∂Xv \nanØas{XAXv. F∂m¬(C∂v)
hn[n I¬∏n°m\p≈ A[nImcw D∂X\pw alm\pamb
A√mlphn∂mIp∂p..''(kpa¿:45)
Cu Zpchÿ hcmXncn°m≥ th≠n kXyhnizmknIƒ°v
A√mlp ap∂dnbn∏p\¬Ip∂p:
""aXw A√mlphn∂p am{Xw \njv I f¶am°nsIm≠v \nß¬
Aht\mSv {]m¿Yn°phn≥; AhnizmknIƒ°v A\njv S I-
cambncp∂mepw.''(40:140)
kXyhnizmknIƒ°v F∂pw Ft∏mgpw A√mlp aXn.
Ah¿ Ah\n¬ k¿∆Xpw ka¿∏n°p∂p.
""Xs‚ Zmk\v A√mlp aXnbmbh\√tbm? Ah\v
]pdsabp≈hsc∏‰n Ah¿ \ns∂ t]Sn∏n°p∂p. h√hs\bpw
A√mlp hgn]ng∏n°p∂ ]£w Ah\v t\¿hgn Im´m≥ Bcpan√.
h√h-t\-bpw A√mlp t\¿hgnbnem°p∂]£w Ahs\ hgn]ng-
∏n°p- h m\pw Bcpan√.A√mlp {]Xm]nbpw in£m\S]Sn FSp-
°p∂h\pa√tbm? ]dbpI F\n°v A√mlp aXn,
`cta¬∏n°p∂h¿ Ah\nemWv `cta¬∏nt°≠Xv.''(kpa¿:36˛38)
A√mlpsh°pdn® t_m[w kXyhnizmknIƒ°v hnizmk-
ZrV- X {]Zm\w sNøpw Aht\mSp {]m¿Yn®pw Ahs‚ I¬]-
\Iƒ ]men®pw kZvhrØcmbn Ah¿ Pohn°pw.
""A√mlpsh ]dbs∏´m¬ lrZbßƒ t]Sn®p \SpßpIbpw
A√mlphns‚ Zrjv S m¥ßƒ Ah¿°v hmbn®p
tIƒ∏n°s∏´m¬ Xßƒ°v AXp hnizmkw h¿[n∏n°pIbpw
XßfpsS c£nXmhn¬ `cta¬∏n°pIbpw sNøp∂hcmtcm Ah¿
am{XamWv kXyhnizm- k nIƒ''(A≥^m¬:2). imizXc£bpw
im¥nbpw hnPbhpw Ah¿°s{X.
\n_‘\Ifpw acymZIfpw
{Iahpw kuµcyhpw Xmfs∏mcpØhpap≈ PohnXamWv
Ckv e mw hn`mh\w sNøp∂Xv . \oXnbmWv Ckv e manI
kwkv I mcØns‚ Hcp apJap{Z. a\pjy≥ F¥psNøWw, F¥p
sNøcpXv F∂v \nb¥mhmb A√mlp ]Tn∏n®n´p≠v . Nn´bpw
{Iahpamb PohnXambncn°Ww kXyhnizmknbptSXv . Cu
\nba\n¿tZißƒ {]m¿Y\bnepap≠v . A√mlpthmSv {]m¿Yn-
°Ww, A√mlpthmSv am{Xta {]m¿Yn°mhq F∂Xnt\msSm∏pw
Fßs\sb√mw {]m¿Yn°Ww, Fs¥√mw {]m¿Yn®pIqSm F∂pw
Izp¿B\nepw lZoknepw hniZoIcn®n´p≠v . \n_‘\Ifpw
acymZIfpw ]men°ptºmgmWv GXpI¿ahpw hyhÿm-
]nXamhp∂Xv . I¿ΩØns‚ kzoImcyXbv ° v \nZm\amb {][m\-
LSIas{X CXv .
hn[nhne°pIƒ ]men°ptºmgmWv {]m¿Y\ kzoIcn°-
s∏SpIbpw DØcw e`n°pIbpw sNøp∂Xv . C_v \ pA∫mkv
(d)]dbp∂p: \_n(kz)bpsS km∂n[yØn¬ ""a\pjytc, `qanbnse
A\phZ\obhpw \√Xpamb hkv X p°ƒ \nßƒ `£n°pI''
F∂ BbØv Rm≥ HmXn. kAv Z v _ v \ p A_ohIzmkv At∏mƒ
Fgpt∂‰p \n∂p ]d™p: ""A√mlphns‚ ZqXsc, {]m¿Y\°v
DØcw e`n°p∂hcn¬ Rm≥ Dƒs∏Sm≥ th≠n A√mlpthmSv
{]¿Yn®mepw '' \_n(kz)]d™p: ""kAtZ A\phZ\obamb
`t£m¬]∂ßƒ D]tbmKn°pI, F¶n¬ {]m¿Y\°pØcw
e`n°p∂hcn¬ Dƒs∏Smw. A√mlphmWv kXyw, Hcmƒ
\njn≤ambXv hb‰nem°nbm¬ \m¬]Xp Znhkw AbmfpsS
{]m¿Y\ kzoIcn°s∏SpIbn√. BcpsS icocØn¬ Zpjn®
kºmZyhpw ]enibpw aptJ\ amwkw Infn¿Øpthm, \cIamWv
Abmƒ°\ptbmPyw.'' (C_v \ pIko¿) A_qlpdbv d (d)bn¬
\n∂p \nthZ\w: \_n(kz)c≠v BbØpIƒ HmXn:
""tl ZqX≥amtc, hninjv S hkv X p°fn¬ \n∂v \nßƒ

`£n°pIbpw kZv I ¿aw {]h¿Øn°pIbpw sNøphn≥.
Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥ \nßƒ {]h¿Øn°p∂Xns\∏‰n
Adnbp∂h\mIp∂p.'' (apAv a n\q≥:151)
""kXyhnizmknItf, \nßƒ°v \mw \¬Inb hkvXp°fn¬

\n∂v hninjvSambXv `£n®psIm≈pI. A√mlpthmSv \nßƒ \µn
ImWn°pIbpw sNøpI. Ahs\ am{XamWv \nßƒ Bcm[n-
°p∂sX¶n¬.''(_Izd:172)
XpS¿∂v \_n(k) ]d™p; ""a\pjy≥ \o≠ bm{XsNøp∂p.
Gsd IjvSs∏Sp∂p. ]t£ `£Ww \njn≤ambXv, hkv{Xw \njn-
≤-am-bXv `£n∏n°p∂Xpw \njn≤ambXv. AbmfmIs´ tatem´p
ssIIfpb¿Øn dt∫, dt∫ F∂p {]m¿Yn°p∂p. Fßs\ DØcw
e`n°m\mWv?'' (AlvaZv, apkvenw)
{]m¿Y\, Ip‰Icamb Imcyßƒ°pw IpSpw__‘w hntO-
Zn°p∂Xn\pamhcpXv : AX√mØ A\phZ\obamb Imcyßfn-
ep≈ {]m¿Y\ A√mlp kzoIcn°pIbpw DØcw e`n°pIbpw
sNøpsa∂v apkv e napw lm°napw A_qkCuZn¬ JpZv c nbn¬
\n∂p≤cn°p∂ lZokn¬ h∂n´p≠v.
Pm_n¿(d)\nthZ\w: \_n(kz)]d™p: ""\nßƒ°pw
\nßfpsS k¥XnIƒ°pw kºØn\pw FXncmbn Hcn°epw
\nßƒ {]m¿Yn°cpXv . A√mlp Aht\mSv tNmZn°p∂sX√mw
\¬Ip∂ Hcp kabap≠v . \nßfpsS tZmj{]m¿Y\bpw B
kabhpw HØphccpXv . ''(apkv e nw)
Ifntbm Xamitbm A√: kzoIcn®ns√¶n¬ Bhs´, Inńbm¬
Bbn F∂ ań¬ \n mc `mhØn¬ {]m¿Yn°cpXv . {]iv \ w
]cnlcn°Wsa∂ D¬°Samb B{Klhpw Kucht_m[hpw
BhiyamWv. (apkvenw)
A√mlpth, \o Dt±ins®¶n¬ s]mdpØpXtcWta, \o
Dt±ins®¶n¬ F\n°v IcpW sNmcntbtW F∂nßs\ {]m¿-
Yn®pIqSm. (A_qZmhqZv ) AXn¬ {]Xn^teNv O tbm ]cnlmce-

_v[n°p≈ Bflm¿Yamb B{Kltam C√.
{]m¿Y\bn¬ \n_‘\sh°cpXv. kab_‘nXamb DØcw
In´Wsat∂m at‰m [rXnIqćpXv . B{Kln®Xv Inńbns√¶n¬
Ip‰s∏SpØcpXv . \ncmi\mhpIbpacpXv .
[rXnImWn®ns√¶n¬ {]m¿Y\°pØcw e`n°pw. Rm≥
{]m¿Yn®pt\m°n. ]t£ DØcw e`n®n√ F∂ cq]Øn¬
{]XnIcn°cpXv. (A_qlpdbvdbn¬ \n∂v lmInw D≤cn®Xv)
Gsd {]m¿Yn®n´pw hn]ØpIfpw sshjayßfpw \oßmØ
]£w, A√mlp {]m¿Y\ kzoIcn®n√ F∂p ]cn`hn°cpXv .
hn\bØnt‚bpw {]m¿Y\bptSbpw kabw C\nbpap≠v F∂mWv
AXn\¿Yw. A√mlp Dt±in°ptºmƒ Ahs‚ HuZmcyw
I\n™cpfp∂p. Aßs\ Xm¬]cyw ]q¿ØoIcn°p∂p.
kw`hn® hn]Øv \oßnIn´mXmhptºmƒ X\ns°Xnsc-
Øs∂ {]m¿Yn°cpXv . A\kn(d)¬ \n∂v \nthZ\w: \_n(kz)-
]d™p. kw`hn® Hcp hn]Øns‚ t]cn¬ \nßfnemcpw, acn®p-
Inńsb¶n¬ F∂p {]m¿Yn°cpXv . \n¿hmlans√¶n¬ Cßs\
{]m¿Yn°pI:
»xd kGôr«N oInÉanƒrdG pânfnÉc GnPpEG »pæqanƒnJh »ud Gôr«nN oInÉ«ërdG pâfnÉc Ée Êp«rMnCG qΩ¡qddG
""A√mlpth, PohnXw F\n°p \√Xmbncpt∂StØmfw
Fs∂ Pohn∏nt°Wta AX√, acWamsW\n°v \√sX¶n¬
Fs∂ acn∏n°tW.''(apkvenw)
A\kn(d)¬ \n∂v \nthZ\w: \_n(kz) apkv e namb Hcp
tcmKnsb kµ¿in®p. icocw timjn®v Zp¿_e\mb Abmƒ
hnhi\mbncp∂p. \_n(kz)AbmtfmSv tNmZn®p: Xm¶ƒ
Fs¥¶nepw {]m¿Yn°p∂pt≠m? X\ns°Xnsc {]m¿Yn®n´pt≠m?
Abmƒ ]d™p: "A√mlpth, ]ctemIØv sh®v Fs∂
in£n°cptX, F\n°p≈ in£ Zp\nbmhn¬ \n∂p Xs∂
\¬InØo¿t°Wta' F∂p {]m¿Yn®n´p≠v . \_n(kz) ]d™p:
kp_v l m\√mlv ! Aßs\hø. F∂n´v Cßs\ {]m¿Yn°m≥
\n¿tZin®p:
pQÉqædG nÜGnòY nÉæpbnh kánæn°ùM pInôpNB’G »pah kánæn°ùnM nÉ«rfq~dG »pa nÉæpJBG qº¡q∏dG
""A√mlpth, Zp≥bmhn¬ Rßƒ°v \≥a \¬tIWta,
]ctemIØpw Rßƒ°v \≥a \¬tIWta, \cIin£bn¬
\n∂pw Rßsf \o ImØp c£n°pIbpw sNtøWta''
\_n(kz) Abmƒ°v th≠n {]m¿Yn°pIbpw Abmƒ

tcmKhnap‡\mhpIbpw sNbvXp. (apkvenw)
kz¥w IgnhptISv {]ISam°pIbpw {]m¿Y\ aptJ\
A√mlphn¬ A`bw tXSpIbpamWv kXy hnizmkn sNtø≠Xv.
{]m¿Y\bnse acymZIƒ
tcmKia\Øn\v acp∂p Ign°p∂tXmsSm∏w ]Yyw
BNcn°Ww. {]m¿Y\ A√mlp a\pjys\ ]cnKWn°m\p≈
\n_‘\bmWv . {]m¿Y\ ]cnKW\obamhm\p≈ Imcyßƒ
{]m¿Y\bpsS ]YyamsW∂p ]dbmw. Ahbs{X {]m¿Y\bnse
\n_‘\Ifpw acymZIfpw.
a\ m∂n[yhpw Bflm¿YXbpw
hn\btØmsSbpw hnt[bXztØmsSbpw thWw {]m¿Yn-
°m≥ ""XmgvatbmSpIqSnbpw clkyambpw \nßƒ \nßfpsS c£n-
Xmhnt\mSv {]m¿Yn°pI.''(AAvdm^v:55)
DØcw In´psa∂v Dd∏n°pI
Xs‚ hogvNIfpw t]mcmbvaIfpw AwKoIcn®v C\n A∆n[w
{]h¿Øn°pIbns√∂ {]Xn⁄sbSpØv tJZtØmsSbpw
]›mØm]t_m[tØmsSbpw Bflm¿Yambn thWw{]m¿Yn°m≥.
""DØcw In´psa∂v Dd∏n®psIm≠v \nßƒ A√mlpthmSv
{]m¿Yn°pI. A{i≤amb lrZbØn¬ \n∂p≈ {]m¿Y\
A√mlp kzoIcn°pIbns√∂v Adn™psIm≈pI.''(_pJmcn)
\n∂pw Ccp∂p GXp ÿnXnbnepw {]m¿Yn°msa∂mWv
\_nNcybn¬ \n∂pw a\ nemhp∂Xv.
lwZpw kzemØpw
{]m¿Y\ Bcw`n°p∂Xv A√mlphns\ kvXpXn®pw \_n(kz)
bpsS ta¬ kzemØpw kemapw sNm√nbpamhWw.(Xn¿anZn)
sIIƒ Db¿Ø¬
\_n(kz)]d™p: \nßfpsS \mY≥ \nXy\mb HuZmcy-
hm\mWv . Ah\nte°v CcpssIIfpw Db¿Ønbm¬ Ahsb
Ah≥ shdpsX hnSpIbn√,( Xn¿anZn, A_qZmhqZv)
\_n(kz) ssIIƒ Db¿Øn {]m¿Yn®Xmbp≈ Nne
dnt∏m¿´pIfn¬ Ccp I£ßfntebpw shfp∏v ImWØ°hn[w
ssIIƒ Db¿Ønbncp∂Xmbn ImWmw. I£ßƒ Cdp°n]nSn-
°msX CcpssIIfpw XebpsS t\tc FØØ°hn[w Db¿∂n-
cp∂Xmbn a\ nem°mw. F∂m¬ {]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ ssIIƒ
Db¿Ø¬ DØcw {]Xo£n°p∂Xnt‚bpw hn\bØnt‚bpw
cq]amsW∂√msX ssIIƒ GXp DbcØn¬ Db¿ØWsa∂v

hy‡am°s∏ńń√. \_n(kz) ssIIƒ Npa¬ hscbpw (Xn¿anZn)
apJØn\pt\tcbpw (A_qZmhqZv) Db¿ØnbXmbn dnt∏m¿´pI-
fp≠v . kµ¿`Øn\\pkcn®v bp‡amb coXn kzoIcn°msa∂v
CXn¬ \n∂pw a\ nem°mw.
Izn_v e °v A`napJamI¬
{]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ Izn_v e °v A`napJambn Im¬ap´pIƒ
tN¿Øv HXp°tØmsS Ccn°Wsa∂v lZoknep≠v . (Xn¿anZn)
F∂m¬, \_n(kz)PpapA JpXzp_ \n¿hln®psIm≠ncnt°
Hcmƒ ag°pth≠n {]m¿Yn°m≥ Bhiys∏´t∏mƒ AtX
ÿm\Øv \n∂p {]m¿Yn°pIbmWp≠mbXv . {]m¿Yn°p∂h∂v
hpZzq D≠mbncn°pIbpw {]m¿Yn°p∂ ÿew hrØn- b p≈-
Xmbncn°pIbpw sNøp∂Xv DØaamsW∂v CXns‚ ASn- ÿ m-
\Øn¬ ]q¿hnI ]WvUnX¿ ]d™n´p≠v. an°t∏mgpw \akvIm-
cm\¥camWv {]m¿Yn®ncp∂sX∂Xn\mepw Ft∏mgpw hpZzq
D≠mbncn- ° p∂Xv ]pIgv Ø s∏´XmWv F∂Xn\mepw {]m¿Yn°p-
tºmƒ hpZzq thWsa∂v {]tXyIw ]dtb≠Xn√.
aq∂p XhW Bh¿Øn°¬
\_n(kz) {]tXyI Bhiyßƒ°pth≠n {]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ
Bhiyw aq∂p XhW Bh¿Øn®p ]d™ncp∂p.(apkv e nw)
A√mlphns‚ AXypØaamb t]cpIƒ hnfn®p {]m¿Yn-°pI.
""A√mlphn\v D¬IrjvS \maßƒ (AkvamD¬ lpkv\m)D≠v.
B t]cpIfn¬ Ahs\ \nßƒ hnfn®p tXSnsIm≈pI.''
(AAvdm^v:180)
s]mXpImcyßƒ°p {]mapJyw
hy‡n]ctam {]tXyItam Bb Imcyßfnembncp∂n√ \_n
(kz) bpsS A[nI {]m¿Y- \ - I - f pw. \_n(- k z) IqSpXembn
{]m¿Yn®ncp∂Xv:
QÉqædG nÜGònY nÉæpbnh kánæn°ùnM pIôpNB’G »panh kánæn°ùM nÉ«rfq~dG »pa nÉæpJBG nÉæsHQ
""RßfpsS \mYm Rßƒ°v ClØn¬ \√Xp \¬tIWta,
]cØnepw \√Xv \¬tIWta. \cIin£bn¬ \n∂pw Rßsf
Im°pIbpw sNtøWta''(_pJmcn, apkvenw) F∂mbncp∂p.
BZyw kz¥Øn\p th≠nbpw ]ns∂ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw
ktlmZco ktlmZc≥am¿°pw apgph≥ apkvenwIƒ°pw th≠n-
bmWv {]¿Ynt°≠Xv. "F\n°v \¬tIWta' F∂√, "Rßƒ°v
\¬tIWta' F∂mWv \_n(kz) an°t∏mgpw {]m¿Yn®ncp∂Xv.
Bao≥ ]db¬
{]m¿Y\ Ahkm\n∏n°p∂Xv " Bao≥'(DØcw \¬tIWta)
]d™psIm≠mbncn°Ww.
A_qlpdbv d bn¬ \n∂v \nthZ\w: \akv I mcØn¬ Camw
Bao≥ ]d™m¬ \nßfpw Bao≥ ]dbpI. Xo¿®-bmbpw ae-°p-
Ifpw Bao≥ ]d- b pw. BcpsSsb¶nepw Bao≥ ae°pIfpsS
Bao\pambn tbmPn®ph∂m¬ Ahs‚ ]m]ßƒ s]mdp°-s∏Sp-
∂-XmWv.(_pJmcn)
{]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ Bao≥ ]d™p hncan®m¬ Abmƒ°v
kz¿Kw \n¿_‘ambn F∂v \_n(kz) ]d™Xmbn A_q-kpl-
bvd-(d)bn¬ \n∂v A_qZmhqZv D≤cn®n´p≠v.
{]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ ssIIƒ Db¿ØWsa∂Xn\v lZokpI-
fn¬ sXfnhps≠¶nepw {]m¿Y\ Ahkm\n°ptºmƒ CcpssI-
Iƒ sIm≠pw apJw XShp∂Xn\v sXfnhn√. ibv J p¬ Ckv e mw
C_v \ p Xbv a nb(d)]dbp∂p: ""{]m¿Y\ Ahkm\n∏n°ptºmƒ
ssIIƒ sIm≠v apJw XShp∂Xn\v sXfnhmbn ]d™pImWp∂
c≠p lZokpIfpw sXfnhn\p ]cym]vXa√.''(^Xvhm`mKw:22)
F∂m¬ tcmKnbmbt∏mƒ \_n(kz) "apA∆nZØm\n'
HmXnbn´v CcpssIIfnepw DuXpIbpw apJhpw icochpw
XShpIbpw sNøp∂psh∂v lZokn¬ h∂n´p≠v . AXmIs´,
km[m-cW \n¿hln°p∂ {]m¿Y\Iƒ°v tijw apJw XShmsa-
∂Xn\p sXfnhmIp∂n√.
Iq´p {]m¿Y\bpsS Imcyhpw Aßs\Xs∂. an°
{]m¿Y\Ifpw HtcmcpØcpw \n¿hln°m\p≈XmWv . PpapA
JpXzp_bpsS Ahkm\Ønepw ag°pth≠nbp≈ {]m¿Y\bnepw
Camw {]m¿Yn°pIbpw k∂nlnXcmbh¿ Bao≥ ]dbpIbpw
sNtø≠Xp≠v. \_n(kz) {]tXyI kµ¿`ßfnepw Cßs\ \n¿h-
ln®n´p≠v . F∂m¬, A©pt\cßfnse \n¿_‘ PamAØv
\akvImcßƒ°p tijw Camw {]m¿Yn°pIbpw aAvaqapIƒ°v
Bao≥ ]dbpIbpw sNøp∂Xn\v bmsXmcp sXfnhpan√. Cu Iq´p
{]m¿Y\ _nZvAØmWv. AXn\m¬ Xs∂ sNøm≥]mSn√mØXpw.
{]m¿Yn°m≥ sXscs™Sp°p∂ kabw
GXp kabØp {]m¿Yn®mepw DØcw e`n°p∂XmWv .
F∂m¬ {]m¿Y\°v sXscs™Sp°mhp∂ {]tXyI kabßsf-
∏‰n Ip¿B\nepw lZokpIfnepw h∂n´p≠v . cm{Xnbnse-
A¥ybmaw(hn.Izp51:18,_pJmcn, apkvenw), {]`mXØnepw {]tZmj-
Ønepw (Ilv^v:28A≥Bw;52), t\mºp Xpd°p∂-kabw-(apkvenw),-
\n¿- _ - ‘ amb \akv I mcØn\p tijw(Xn¿anZn), daZm≥, {]tXy-

In®pw ebv e Øp¬IzZv ¿ (Xn¿anZn), _m¶n\pw CIzmaØn\pw CS-
bv ° v (A_qZmhqZv ) , Ad^mZn\w (Xn¿anZn), sh≈nbmgv ® bnse
{]tXyIkabw(apkv e nw)apXembhbmWh.
{]tXyIw kzoIcn°s∏Sp∂ {]m¿Y\Iƒ
a°ƒ°pth≠n amXm]nXm°fpsS {]m¿Y\ (Xn¿anZn)
t\mºpImc≥ t\mºpXpd°ptºmƒ (Xn¿anZn, Alv a Zv ) , \oXn-
am\mb `cWm[n]s‚ {]m¿Y\(_pJmcn,apkv e nw, Xn¿anZn,
Alv a Zv ) , a¿ZnXs‚ {]m¿Y\ (Xn¿anZn, Alv a Zv ) bm{X°mcs‚
{]m¿Y\ (Xn¿anZn) A\pkcWbp≈ a°ƒ amXm]nXm°ƒ°p-
th≠n {]m¿Yn°p∂Xv (A_qZmhqZv) ChbmWv kzoIcn°s∏-Sp∂
{][m\ {]m¿Y\Ifmbn ÿncs∏ń´p≈Xv .
Izp¿B\nse {]m¿Y\Iƒ
{]hmNI≥amcpsS {]m¿Y\Iƒ
{]hmNI≥am¿ hnhn[ kµ¿`ßfn¬ {]m¿Yn®Xpw hnizmkn-
Iƒ {]m¿Ynt°≠Xpamb GXm\pw {]m¿Y\Iƒ Izp¿-B\nep≠v.
Ahbn¬ NneXmWv Cu A[ymbØn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n®n-cn°p∂Xv.
BZw(A)
""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßƒ kz¥tØmSpw Xs∂ t{Zmlw

sNbv X ncn°p∂p. \o Rßƒ°v s]mdpØpXcnIbpw RßtfmSv
IcpWImWn°pIbpw sNømØ]£w Rßƒ \jv S °mcn¬
s]´pt]mIpw.''(AAv d m^v : 23)
\qlv ( A)
""\mYm, Fs∂ A\pKrloXamb Hcp XmhfØn¬ A[n-

hkn∏n®mepw. A[nhkn∏n°p∂hcn¬ DØa\t√m \o!''-
(apAv a n\q≥:29)
""\mYm, F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw kXyhnizmkn-

bmbnsIm≠v Fs‚ hoń¬ {]thin®h¿°pw F√m kXyhnizmkn-
Iƒ°pw \o s]mcpØpXtcWta. A{IanIƒ°p \mia√msX
IqSpXem°cptX.''(\qlv : 28)
C_vdmlow(A)
""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßfn¬ \n∂v \o kzoIcn®mepw Xo¿®-

bmbpw \o F√mw tIƒ°p∂h\pw Adnbp∂h\pat√m. Rß-
fpsS \mYm, Rßƒ Ccphscbpw \n\°v Iogvs]Sp∂hcm°pIbpw
RßfpsS k¥XnIfn¬ \n∂v \n\°v Iogvs]Sp∂ Hcp kapZmb-
sØ D≠m°pIbpw RßfpsS Bcm[\m{Iaßƒ Rßƒ°p
ImWn®pXcnIbpw RßfpsS ]m›mXm]w kzoIcn°pIbpw
sNtøWta! Xo¿®bmbpw \o AXy[nIw ]m›mXm]w kzoIcn°p-
∂h\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamIp∂p.'' (_Izd:127,128)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Cu \mSns\ \n¿`bXzap≈Xm°pIbpw

Fs∂bpw Fs‚ a°sfbpw Rßƒ hn{Klßƒ°v Bcm[\
\SØp- ∂ - X n¬ \n∂v AI‰n\n¿ØpIbpw sNtøWta.'' (C_v d m-
low:35)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Xo¿®bmbpw Rßƒ ad®p- s h°p-

∂Xpw ]ckyam°p∂Xpw F√mw \o Adnbpw. `qanbnep≈tXm
BImiØp≈tXm Bb bmsXmcp hkv X phpw A√mlphns‚
ImgvNbn¬ \n∂pw ad™pt]mhpIbn√t√m.''(C_vdmlow:38
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Fs∂ \o \akv I mcw apd{]Imcw

\n¿hln°p∂h\mt°Wta , Fs‚ k¥XnIfn¬s]´htcbpw.
RßfpsS c£nXmth, Fs‚ {]m¿Y\ kzoIcn°pIbpw
sNtøWta, hnNmcW \nehn¬ hcp∂ Znhkw F\n°pw Fs‚
amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw \o s]mdpØpXtcWta.'' (C_vdmlow:40,41)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°p \o XXz⁄m\w \¬IpIbpw

Fs∂ \o k÷\ßtfmsSm∏w tN¿°pIbpw sNtøWta. ]n¬-
°m- e °m¿°nSbn¬ F\n°v \o k¬°o¿Øn D≠mt°Wta.
Fs∂ \m kpJkºq¿Wamb kz¿§Øns‚ AhIminIƒ-
s]´h\mt°Wta.''(ipAdm:83,85)
""a\pjy¿ Dbn¿s∂gpt∂¬]n°s∏Sp∂ Znhkw Fs∂ \o

A]am\Ønem°cptX.''(ipAdm:87)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, kZv h rØcn¬ Hcmsf \m F\n°v -

(]p{X\mbn){]Zm\w sNtøWta.''(kzm^v^mØv:100)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, \ns‚ ta¬ Rßƒ°v `cta¬-

∏n°pIbpw \n¶te°v Rßƒ aSßpIbpw sNbv X ncn°p∂p.
\n¶te°v Xs∂bmWv Xncn®phchv . RßfpsS c£nXmth,
Rßsf \o kXy\ntj[nIfpsS ]co£WØn\ncbm°cptX.
RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßƒ°p \o s]mdpØpXcnIbpw
sNtøWta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o Xs∂bmWv {]Xm]nbpw bp‡n-
am\pw.'' (apwXl\:4˛5)
eqXzv ( A)
""c£nXmth, \miImcnIfmb P\Xs°Xncn¬ \o Fs∂

klmbnt°Wta.''(A≥I_qXv:30)
bqkp^v(A)
""BImißfptSbpw `qanbptSbpw {kjvSmth, \o ClØnepw

]cØnepw Fs‚ c£m[nImcnbmIp∂p. \o Fs∂ apkv e nambn
acn∏n°pIbpw k÷\ßfpsS Iq´Øn¬ tN¿°p- I bpw sNtø-
Wta.''(bqkp^v : 101)
bq\pkv ( A)
""\ob√msX bmsXmcp ssZhhpan√. \o F{X ]cnip≤≥!

Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥ A{IanIfpsS Iq´Øn¬ s]´h\mbncn-
°p∂p.''(A≥_nbmAv:87)
Aøq_v ( A)
""Fs∂ CXm hnjaw _m[n®ncn°p∂p. \obmIs´ ImcpWy-

hm≥amcn¬ G‰hpw IcpWbp≈h\mWt√m.''(A≥_nbmA#v:83)
kpebv a m≥(A)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw \o

sNbv X p X∂n´p≈ A\p{KlØn\v \µn ImWn°phm\pw \o
Xr]v X ns∏Sp∂ kZv I ¿aw sNøphm\pw F\n°v \o {]tNmZ\w
\¬tIWta. \ns‚ ImcpWyØm¬ kZvhrØcmb \ns‚ Zmk≥-

amcpsS Iq´Øn¬ Fs∂ \o Dƒs∏SpØpIbpw sNtøWta.''
(\wev:19)
kIcnøm(A)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°v \o \ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂v Hcp DØa

k¥m\-sØ \¬tIWta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o {]m¿Y\ tIƒ°p∂h-
\mWt√m.''(BepCwdm≥:38)
""\mYm, \o Fs∂ GI\mbn hn´pIfbcptX. \o A\¥cm-

hIminIfn¬ DØa\mWt√m.''(A≥_nbmAv;89)
aqkm(A)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Rm≥ Ft∂mSp Xs∂ A{Iaw {]h¿Øn-

®ncn°p∂p. AXn\m¬ F\n°v \o s]mdpØpXtcWta.''
(Izkzkv:16)
""\mYm, A{IanIfmb P\Xbn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ \o c£nt°-

Wta.'' (Izkzkv : 21)
""\mYm, F\n°p \o GX\p{Klw \¬Ip∂pthmAsX\n°v

Bhiyap≠v . ''Izkzkv : 24)
""\mYm, Fs‚ lrZbw hnimeam°nØcnIbpw Imcyßsf-

\n°v Ffp∏am°nØcnIbpw \mhns‚ sI´gn®pXcnIbpw
sNtøWta. Rm≥ ]dbp∂Xv Ah¿ {Kln°p- a mdmhs´.''-
(Xzmlm:25˛28)
Cukm(A)
""RßfpsS c£nXmhmb A√mlpth, Rßƒ°v \o BImi-

Øp\n∂v Hcp `£WØfnI Cd°nØtcWta. Rßƒ°v Rß-
fnse BZyØnep≈h∂pw Ahkm\Ønep≈h∂pw Hcp s]cp-
∂m-fpw \ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂p≈ Hcp ZrjvSm¥hpambncn°Ww AXv.
Rßƒ°v \o D]Poh\w \¬IpIbpw sNtøWta. \o D]Poh\w
\¬Ip∂hcn¬ G‰hpw DØa\mWt√m.''(amCZ:114)
kXyhnizmknIfpsS {]m¿Y\Iƒ
hnip≤Izp¿B\n¬ kXyhnizmknIfpsS {]m¿Y\Ifmbn
]Tn∏n°p∂Xn¬ \n∂v:
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßƒ°v £a sNmcn™p

XtcWta. RßfpsS ]mZßƒ Dd∏n®p \n¿ØpIbpw kXy-
\ntj[n- I fmb P\hn`mKßƒs°Xncn¬ Rßsf klmbn-
°pIbpw sNtøWta.''(_Izd:250)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßƒ°v ClØnepw ]cØnepw

\≥a \¬Inbmepw. \cIin£bn¬ \n∂v Rßsf ImØp-
kq£n®mepw.''(_Izd:201)
""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßƒ ad∂pt]mhpItbm Rßƒ°v

sX‰p ]‰pItbm sNbv X psh¶n¬ \o Rßsf in£n°cptX.
RßfpsS \mYm, RßfpsS \mYm, RßfpsS ap≥KmanIfn¬ \o

NpaØnbXpt]mep≈ `mcw RßfpsS ta¬ \o NpaØcptX. Rß-
fpsS \mYm, Rßƒ°v Ignhn√mØXv Rßsf \o hln∏n°cptX.
Rßƒ°v \o am∏p \¬IpIbpw RßtfmSp s]mdp°pIbpw
IcpW ImWn°pIbpw sNtøWta. \obmWv RßfpsS c£m[n-
Imcn. AXpsIm≠v kXy\ntj[nIfmb P\Xs°Xncmbn \o
Rßsf klmbnt°Wta.''(_Izd:286)
""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßsf \o k≥am¿KØnem°nbXn\p

tijw RßfpsS a\ pIsf \o sX‰n°cptX. \ns‚ ASp°¬
\n∂p≈ ImcpWyw Rßƒ°v \o {]Zm\w sNtøWta. Xo¿®-
bmbpw \o AXy[nIw HuZmcyhm\mIp∂p.''(BepCwdm≥:8)
""B[n]XyØns‚ DSaÿ\mb A√mlpth, \o Dt±in°p∂-

h¿°v \o B[n]Xyw \¬Ip∂p. \o Dt±in°p∂-hcn¬ \n∂v \o
B[n]Xyw FSpØp\o°pIbpw sNøp∂p. \o Dt±-in-°p-∂-h¿°v
\o {]Xm]w \ev I p- ∂ p. \o Dt±in°p∂h¿°v \o \nµyX hcp-
ØpIbpw sNøp∂p. \ns‚ ssIhias{X \≥abp≈Xv . \n›b-
ambpw \o F√m ImcpWyØn\pw Ignhp≈h\m- I p∂p.''- ( Bep-
Cwdm≥:26)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS ]m]ßfpw RßfpsS

Imcyßfn¬ h∂pt]mb AXn{Iaßfpw Rßƒ°v \o s]mdpØp-
XtcWta. RßfpsS ImeSnIƒ \o Dd∏n®p \n¿ØpIbpw kXy-
\ntj[nIfmb P\Xs°Xncn¬ Rßsf \o klmbn°pIbpw
sNtøWta.''(BepCwdm≥:147)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, \o h√hs\bpw \cIØn¬

{]thin∏n®m¬ Ahs\ \o \nµy\m°n°gn™p. A{IanIƒ°v

klmbnIfmbn Bcpan√Xm\pw.''(BepCwdm≥:192)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, kXyhnizmkØnte°v £Wn°p∂

Hcp {]t_m[I≥ "\nßƒ \nßfpsS c£nXmhn¬ hnizkn°p-
hn≥' F∂p ]dbp∂Xv Rßƒ tI´p. Aßs\ Rßƒ hnizkn®n-
cn-°p∂p. RßfpsS c£nXmth, AXn\m¬ RßfpsS ]m]ßƒ
Rßƒ°v s]mdpØpXcnIbpw RßfpsS Xn≥aIƒ Rßfn¬
\n∂p \o ambv ® pIfbpIbpw sNtøWta, ]pWyhm≥amcpsS
Iq´Ønembn Rßsf \o acn∏n°pIbpw sNtøWta. RßfpsS
c£nXmth, \ns‚ ZqX≥am¿ aptJ\ RßtfmSv \o hmKv Z m\w
sNbv X Xv Rßƒ°p \¬IpIbpw Dbn¿sØgpt∂¬∏ns‚
\mfn¬ Rßƒ°p \o \nµyX hcpØmXncn°pIbpw sNtøWta.
\o hmKvZm\w ewLn°pIbn√; Xo¿®.''(BepCwdm≥:193,194)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS ta¬ \o £a sNmcn™p-

XcnIbpw Rßsf apkvenwIfmbn acn∏n°pIbpw sNtøWta''-
(AAvdm^v:126)
""A√mlphns‚ ta¬ Rßƒ `cta¬∏n®ncn°p∂p. Rß-

fpsS c£nXmth, Rßsf \o A{IanIfmb P\hn`mK- Ø ns‚
a¿Z\Øn\ncbm°cptX, \ns‚ ImcpWyw sIm≠v kXy\ntj[n-
Ifmb P\Xbn¬ \n∂v Rßsf \o c£nt°Wta.''(bq\pkv:85,86)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw \o

sNbvXpX∂n´p≈ A\p{KlØn\v \µn ImWn°phm\pw \o Xr]vXn-

s∏Sp∂ kZvI¿aw {]h¿Øn°m\pw \o F\n°v {]tNmZ\w \¬tI-
Wta. Fs‚ k¥XnIfn¬ \o F\n°v \≥abp≠m°nXcnIbpw
sNtøWta. Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥ \n∂nte°v tJZn®p aSßnbncn-
°p∂p. Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥ Iogvs∏Sp∂hcpsS Iq´ØnemIp∂p.''
(AlvIzm^v;15)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßfn¬ \n∂v \cIin£ \o

Hgnhm°nØtcWta. Xo¿®bmbpw AXnse in£ hns´mgnbmØ
hn]- Ø mIp∂p. Xo¿®bmbpw \cIw NoØbmb Hcp Xmhfhpw
]m¿- ∏ nShpw Xs∂bmIp∂p.''(^p¿Izm≥:65,66)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS `mcyamcn¬ \n∂pw

k¥XnIfn¬ \n∂pw Rßƒ°v \o IÏpfn¿a \¬IpIbpw [¿-
a\njvT ]men°p∂h¿°v Rßsf \o amXrIbm°pIbpw sNtø-
Wta.''(^p¿Izm≥:74)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS {]Imiw Rßƒ°v \o

]q¿ØoIcn®p XcnIbpw Rßƒ°v \o s]mdpØpXcnIbpw
sNtøWta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o GXp ImcyØn\pw Ignhp≈h\m-
Ip∂p.''- ( Xlv c ow:8)
\_n(kz) bpsS {]m¿Y\
""\mYm, \o s]mdp°pIbpw IcpWsNmcnbpIbpw sNtøWta.

\o ImcpWnIcn¬ DØa\mWt√m.''(apAan\q≥:118)
""\mYm, F\n°v hn⁄m\w h¿[n∏n®pXtcWta.''(Xzmlm:114)

lnPvdbpsS kµ¿`Øn¬
""\mYm Fs∂ \√ \nebn¬(aZo\bn¬){]thin∏n°pIbpw

\√ \nebn¬ (a°bn¬\n∂v) ]pds∏Sphn°pIbpw \ns‚ ]°¬
\n∂v {]amWhpw klmbhpw \o \¬IpIbpw sNtø- W ta.''-
(Ckvdm-Av:80)
KplmhmknIfpsS {]m¿Y\
""RßfpsS \mYm, \ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂p≈ ImcpWyw

Rßƒ°v \o \¬IpIbpw RßfpsS Imcyw t\cmwhÆw \n¿h-
ln°phm≥ \o kuIcyw \¬IpIbpw sNtøWta.''(Ilv^v:75)
]oUnXcpsS {]m¿Y\
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, A{IanIfmb BfpIƒ A[nhkn-

°p∂ Cu \mń¬\n∂v Rßsf \o tamNn∏n°pIbpw \ns‚ hI-
bmbn Hcp c£m- [ n- I m- c n- t bbpw \ns‚ hI- b mbn Hcp klmbn-
tbbpw Rßƒ°v \o \n›bn®p XcnIbpw sNtøWta.''- ( \nkm-
Av : 75)
amXm]nXm°ƒ°pth≠nbp≈ {]m¿Y\
""\mYm, Chcncphcpw Fs∂ sNdp∏Øn¬ GXp {]Imcw

t]m‰nhf¿Øntbm AtX{]Imcw Ah¿°v \o IcpW
sNtøWta.''(CkvdmAv:24)
k÷\ßƒ°pth≠n ]n≥KmanIfpsS {]m¿Y\
""RßfpsS c£nXmth,Rßƒ°pw kXyhnizmktØmsS

Rßƒ°papºv Ign™p t]mbn´p≈ ktlmZcßƒ°pw \o
s]mdpØpXtcWta. kXyhnizmkw kzoIcn®htcmSv RßfpsS
a\ pIfn¬ \o Hcp hntZzjhpw D≠m°cptX. RßfpsS c£n-
Xmth, Xo¿®bmbpw \o Gsd Zbbp≈h\pw IcpWm\n[nbp-amIp-
∂p.''(livdv:10)
A¿ins\ hln°p∂ ae-°p-I-fpsS {]m¿Y\
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, \ns‚ ImcpWyhpw Adnhpw

kIehkv X p°sfbpw Dƒs°m≈p∂Xmbncn°p∂p. BIbm¬
]m›mØ-]n°pIbpw \ns‚ am¿Kw ]n≥XpScpIbpw sNøp∂h-
¿°v \o s]mdpØpsImSpt°Wta. Ahsc \o \cIin£bn¬
\n∂v Im°pIbpw sNtøWta. RßfpsS c£nXmth, Ah¿°p
\o hmKv Z m\w sNbv X n´p≈ ÿnchmkØn\p≈ kz¿Kßfn¬
Ahscbpw AhcpsS amXm]nXm°ƒ, `mcyam¿, k¥XnIƒ
F∂nhcn¬ \n∂v kZv h rØcmbn´p≈hscbpw \o {]thint°-
Wta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o Xs∂bmIp∂p {]Xm]nbpw bp‡nam\pw.
Ahsc \o Xn≥aIfn¬\n∂pw Im°pIbpw sNtøWta. At∂
Znhkw \o GsXm- c msf Xn≥aIfn¬ \n∂p Im°p∂pthm Ah-
t\mSv Xo¿®bmbpw \o IcpW ImWn®ncn°p∂p. AXpXs∂-
bmIp∂p alm`mKyw.''(apAvan≥:7-˛9)
""]caImcpWnI\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamb A√mlphns‚

Xncp\ma- Ø n¬. kv X pXn k¿htemI]cn]meI\mb A√mlphn-
∂mIp∂p. ]caImcpWnI\pw IcpWm\n[nbpw. {]XnêZnhk-
Øns‚ DSaÿ\mb(A√mlphn\v). \ns∂ am{Xw Rßƒ Bcm[n-
°p∂p. \nt∂mSv am{Xw Rßƒ klmbw tXSp∂p. Rßsf \o
t\¿am¿KØn¬ AYhm \o A\p{Kln®hcpsS am¿KØn¬
tN¿t°Wta, tIm]Øn\ncbmbhcpsS am¿KØne√, ]ng®p-
t]mb-hcpsS am¿KØnepa√.''(^mXnl;1˛7)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, \o CsXmcp \n¿`bamb \mSm°pIbpw

ChnSsØ Xmak°mcn¬ \n∂v A√mlphnepw A¥yZn\Ønepw
hnizkn°p∂h¿°v Imbv I \nIƒ Blmcambn \¬IpIbpw
sNtøWta' F∂v C_v d mlnw {]m¿Yn® kµ¿`hpw- ( Hm¿°pI)-
A√mlp ]d™p:Ahnizkn®h\pw (Rm≥ Blmcw \¬Ip∂-
XmWv ) .]t£ Aev ] ImesØ PohnXkpJw am{XamWv Ah∂v
Rm≥ \¬IpI. ]n∂oSv \cIin£ G¬°m≥ Rm≥ Ahs\
\n¿_‘nX\m°p∂XmWv. (Ah∂v) sN∂ptNcm\p≈ B ÿew
hfsc NoØXs∂. C_v d mloapw CkmamCuepw IqSn B
`h\Øn-s‚ (IAv_bpsS) ASnØd sIńDb¿ØnsIm≠ncn-°p∂

kµ¿`hpw (A\pkvacn°pI) (Ah¿ C{]Imcw {]m¿Yn®ncp∂p.)
"RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßfn¬ \n∂v \obnXv kzoIcnt°-
Wta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o F√mw tIƒ°p∂h\pw Adnbp∂h\pam-
Ip∂p. RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßfncphtcbpw \n\°v Iogvs]Sp-
∂- h cm- ° pIbpw RßfpsS k¥XnIfn¬ \n∂v \n\°v Iogv s ]-
Sp∂ Hcp kapZmbsØ D≠m°pIbpw RßfpsS Bcm[\m{Ia-
ßƒ Rßƒ°v ImWn®pXcnIbpw RßfpsS ]m›mØm]w
kzoIcn°pIbpw sNtøWta, Xo¿®bmbpw \o AXy[nIw
]›mØm]w kzoIcn°p\\z\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamIp∂p. Rß-
fpsS c£nXmth, Ah¿°v ( RßfpsS k¥m\ßƒ°v ) \ns‚
Zrjv S m- ¥ - ß ƒ HmXntIƒ∏n®psImSp°pIbpw thZhpw hn⁄m-
\hpw A`ykn∏n°pIbpw Ahsc kwkv I cn°pIbpw sNøp∂
Hcp ZqXs\ Ahcn¬ \n∂p Xs∂ \o \ntbmKn°pIbpw
sNtøWta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o {]Xm]nbpw AKm[⁄m\nbpam-
Ip∂p.'' (_Izd:126˛129)
""Xs‚ c£nXmhn¶¬ \n∂v X\n°v AhXcn°s∏´Xn¬

dkq¬ hnizkn®ncn°p∂p; (AXns\XpS¿∂v) kXyhnizmknIfpw.
Ahsc√mw A√mlphnepw Ahs‚ ae°pIfnepw Ahs‚
thZ{KŸßfnepw Ahs‚ ZqX≥amcnepw hnizkn®ncn°p∂p.
Ahs‚ ZqX≥amcn¬ B¿°panSbn¬ Hcp hnthN\hpw Rßƒ
I¬∏n°p∂n√. (F∂XmWv AhcpsS \ne]mSv)Ah¿ ]dbpIbpw
sNbv X p:"RßfnXm tIƒ°pIbpw A\pkcn°pIbpw
sNbv X ncn°p∂p. RßfpsS \mYm, RßtfmSv s]mdpt°Wta.
\n∂nte°mIp∂p(RßfpsS)aS°w.''(_Izd:285)
""F∂n´v {]khn®t∏mƒ Ahƒ ]d™p: Fs‚ c£nXmth,

Rm≥ {]khn® Ipń s]ÆmWt√m. F∂m¬ A√mlp Ahƒ
{]khn®Xns\∏‰n IqSpX¬ Adnhp≈h\s{X. BWv s]Æns\-
t∏mseb√. B Ipń°v Rm≥ a¿bw F∂v t]cnńcn°p∂p.
i]n°s∏´ ]nimNn¬ \n∂v Ahsfbpw AhfpsS k¥XnIsfbpw
c£n°phm\mbn Rm≥ \n∂n¬ icWw {]m]n°pIbpw sNøp∂p.
Aßs\ AhfpsS (a¿bans‚)c£nXmhv Ahsf \√
\nebn¬ kzoIcn°pIbpw \√ \nebn¬ hf¿ØnsIm≠v
hcnIbpw AhfpsS kwc£WNpaXe Ah≥ kIcnømsb
Gev ] n°pIbpw sNbv X p."anlv d m_n"¬- ( {]m¿Y\mthZnbn¬)-
AhfpsS ASp°¬ kIcnøm IS∂psN√ptºmsg√mw AhfpsS
ASpØv Fs¥¶nepw Blmcw Is≠Øpambncp∂p. At±lw
tNmZn®p:a¿bta \n\°v FhnsS \n∂mWnXv InńbXv ? Ahƒ
adp]Sn ]d™p:"AXv A√mlphn¶¬ \n∂v e`n°p∂XmIp∂p.
"Xo¿®bmbpw A√mlp Xm\pt±in°p∂hh¿°v IW°vt\m-°msX
\¬Ip∂p. AhnsS h®v kIcnøm Xs‚ c£nXmhnt\mSv
{]m¿Yn®p:' Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°v \o \ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂v
DØak¥m\sØ \¬tIWta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o {]m¿Y\
tIƒ°p-∂h\mWt√m' F∂t±lw ]d™p.''(BepCwdm≥:36˛38)
""(XpS¿∂v Ah¿ {]m¿Yn®p:)RßfpsS \mYm, \o AhX-

cn∏n®p X∂Xn¬ Rßƒ hnizkn°pIbpw (\ns‚)ZqXs\ Rßƒ
]n≥-]‰p-Ibpw sNbvXncn°p∂p. BIbm¬ km£yw hln®htcm-
sSm∏w Rßsf \o tcJs∏SptØWta.''(BepCwdm≥:53)
""Ah≥ (bqkp^v ) ]d™p:Fs‚ c£nXmth, Ch¿ Fs∂

GsXm∂nte°v £Wn°p∂pthm AXns\°mfpw F\n°v IqSp-

X¬ {]nbs∏´Xv PbnemIp∂p. ChcpsS IpX{¥w Fs∂ hn´v \o
Xncn®p IfbmØ ]£w Rm≥ Ahcnte°v Nm™pt]mtb°pw.
Aßs\ Rm≥ AhnthInIfpsS Iq´Øn¬ Bbnt∏mhpIbpw
sNøpw.''(bqkp^v : 33)
""BImißfptSbpw `qanbptSbpw {kjvSmth,\o ClØnepw

]cØnepw Fs‚ c£m[nImcnbmIp∂p. \o Fs∂ apkv e nambn
acn∏n°pIbpw k÷\ßfpsS Iq´Øn¬ tN¿°pIbpw
sNtøWta.'' (bqkp^v:101)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, \o Cu \mSns\(a°sb) \n¿`bXzap≈-

Xm°pIbpw Fs∂bpw Fs‚ a°sfbpw Rßƒ hn{Klßƒ°v
Bcm[\ \SØp∂Xn¬ \n∂v AI‰n\n¿ØpIbpw sNtøWta.
Fs‚ c£nXmth, Xo¿®bmbpw Ah (hn{Klßƒ) a\pjycn¬
\n∂v hfsct∏sc ]ng∏n®p If™ncn°p∂p. AXn\m¬, Fs∂
B¿ ]n≥XpS¿∂pthm Ah≥ Fs‚ Iq´Øn¬ s]´h\mIp∂p.
Bsc¶nepw Ft∂mSv A\pkcWt°Sv ImWn°p∂]£w Xo¿®-

bmbpw \o Gsd s]mdp°p∂h\pw IcpWm\n[nbpamWt√m.
RßfpsS c£nXmth, Fs‚ k¥XnIfn¬ \n∂v (Nnesc)Irjn-
sbm∂pw C√mØ Hcp Xmgv h cbn¬, \ns‚ ]hn{Xamb
`h\Øns‚(IAv _ ) ASpØv Rm\nXm Xmakn∏n®ncn°p∂p.
RßfpsS c£nXmth, Ah¿ \akv I mcw apd{]Imcw \n¿hln-
°m≥ th≠nbmWv (Aßs\sNbv X Xv ) . AXn\m¬ a\pjycn¬
NnecpsS a\ pIsf \o AhtcmSv Nmbvhp≈Xm°pIbpw Ah¿°v
Imbv I \nIfn¬ \n∂v \o D]Poh\w \¬IpIbpw sNtøWta,
Ah¿ \µnImWns®∂phcmw. RßfpsS c£nXmth, Xo¿®bmbpw
Rßƒ ad®psh°p∂Xpw ]ckyam°p∂Xpw F√mw \o Adnbpw.
`qanbnep≈tXm BImiØp≈tXm Bb bmsXmcp hkv X phpw
A√mlphn\v Ahy‡amhpIbn√. hm¿[IyImeØv F\n°v
Ckv a mCuent\bpw Ckv l mIznt\bpw {]Zm\w sNbv X A√m-
lphn\v kv X pXn. Xo¿®bmbpw Fs‚ c£nXmhv {]m¿Y\ tIƒ-
°p∂-h\mWv. Fs‚ c£nXmth, Fs∂ \o \akvImcw apd{]Imcw
\n¿hln°p∂h\mt°Wta. Fs‚ k¥XnIfn¬ s]´htcbpw
(A{]Imcw Bt°Wta).RßfpsS c£nXmth,Fs‚ {]m¿Y\ \o
kzoIcn°pIbpw sNtøWta.''(C_vdmlow:35˛40)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, kXyØns‚ {]thi\am¿KØneqsS \o

Fs∂ {]thin∏n°pIbpw kXyØns‚ _ln¿Ka\ am¿§Øn-
eqsS \o Fs∂ ]pds∏Sphn°pIbpw sNtøWta. \ns‚ ]°¬
\n∂v F\n°v klmbIamb Hcp B[nImcnIi‡n \o G¿s∏Sp-
Øn-Ø-cnIbpw sNtøWta.'' (CkvdmAv:96)
""F\n°pw \nßƒ°panSbn¬ km£nbmbn A√mlp

Xs∂aXn. Xo¿®bmbpw A√mlp Xs‚ Zmk≥amsc∏‰n kq£a-
ambn Adnbp∂h\pw ImWp∂h\pamIp∂p.'' (Ckv d mAv : 96).
]q¿hthZßfpsS s]mcpƒ icnbmw hÆw a\ nem°nbh¿
hnip≤Izp¿B≥ tIƒ°ptºmƒ AXns‚ B[nImcnIX t_m[y-
s∏´v A√mlphn\v {]Wmaa¿∏n°pw. Ah¿ ]dbpw:
""RßfpsS c£nXmhv F{X ]cnip≤≥!Xo¿®bmbpw Rß-

fpsS c£nXmhns‚ hmKv Z m\w \S∏nem°s∏Sp∂Xv Xs∂bm-
Ip∂p''(Ckv d mA:108)
Hcp kXyhnizmkn GsXmcp Imcyw sNøpsa∂v {]Jym]n-
°pIbmsW¶nepw C≥im A√mlv(A√mlp Dt±ins®-¶n¬)F∂p
]dbWw. AXv ad∂pt]msb¶n¬ Hm¿Ωhcptºmƒ ]dbWw.
""GsXmcp ImcysØ∏‰nbpw \msf Rm\Xv Xo¿®bmbpw

sNømw F∂v \o ]d™pt]mIcpXv:A√mlp Dt±in°p∂psh¶n¬
(sNømsa∂v)A√msX. \o ad∂pt]mIp∂]£w (Hm¿ahcptºmƒ)-
\ns‚ c£nXmhns\ A\pkv a cn°pI. Fs‚ c£nXmhv Fs∂
CXnt\°mƒ ASpØ Hcp PohnXØnte°v \bnt®°mw F∂p
]dbpIbpw sNøpI.''(A¬Ilv ^ v : 23,24)
""\o ]dbpI, Ah¿ Xmakn®Xns\∏‰n A√mlp \√hÆw

Adnbp∂h\mIp∂p. BImißfntebpw `qanbntebpw AZriy-
⁄m\w Ah∂mWp≈Xv . Ah≥ F{X Imgv N bp≈h≥, F{X
tIƒhnbp≈h≥!Ah\v ]pdsa Ah¿(a\pjy¿)°v bmsXmcp
c£m[nImcnbpan√. Xs‚ Xocpam\m[nImcØn¬ bmsXmcmsfbpw
Ah≥ ]¶ptN¿°pIbpan√.''(A¬Ilv ^ v : 26)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Fs‚ F√pIƒ _elo\ambn°gn™n-

cn°p∂p. XebmsW¶n¬ \c®p Xnfßp∂Xmbncn°p∂p. Fs‚
c£nXmth, \nt∂mSv {]m¿Yn®n´v Rm≥ `mKyw sI´h\mbnń√.
F\n°v ]ndsI hcm\p≈ _‘pan{XmZnIsf∏‰n F\n°v
`bamIp∂p. Fs‚ `mcybmsW¶n¬ h‘ybpamIp∂p. AXn\m¬
\ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂v \o F\n°v Hcp _‘psh (AhIminsb)
\¬tIWta, F\n°v Ah≥ A\¥chIminbmbncn°pw. bAvJq-
_v IpSpw_Øn\pw Ah≥ A\¥chIminbmbncn°pw. Fs‚
c£nXmth, Ahs\ \o (Gh¿°pw) Xr]v X ns∏´h\m°pIbpw
sNtøWta.''(a¿bw:4˛6)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, \o F\n°v lrZb hnim-eX \evtI-Wta

Fs∂ GI\mbn (]n≥XpS¿®°mcn√msX) hnScptX A\¥ch-
Imi--s a--S p- ° p∂Xn¬ G‰hpw DØa≥ \obmWt√m.'' (A≥_n-
bmAv : 89)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, \o F\n°v lrZb hnim-eX \evtI-Wta

F\n°v Fs‚ Imcyw \o Ffp∏am°nXtcWta, P\ßƒ Fs‚
kwkmcw a\ nemt°≠Xn\mbn Fs‚ \mhn¬ \n∂v "sI´'gn®p-
XtcWta, Fs‚ IpSpw_Øn¬ \n∂v F\n°v \o Hcp klmbnsb
G¿s∏SpØpIbpw sNtøWta.''(Xzmlm:25˛29)
""Aøq_nt\bpw (Hm¿°pI)Xs‚ c£nXmhns\ hnfn®p-

sIm≠v At±lw C{]Imcw {]m¿Yn® kµ¿`w!F\n°nXm Ijv S -
∏mSv _m[n®ncn°p∂p. \o ImcpWnIcn¬ sh®v G‰hpw IcpW-
bp≈-h\mWt√m.''(A≥_nbmAv:83).
""Zp∂q\ns\bpw(Hm¿°pI)At±lw Ip]nX\mbn t]mbnI-

f™ kµ¿`w. \mw Hcn°epw At±lØn\v sRcp°ap- ≠ m-
IpIbns√∂v At±lw [cn®p. A\¥cw Ccp´pIƒ°p≈n¬ \n∂v
At±lw hnfn®p ]d™p:\ob√msX bmsXmcp ssZhhpan√. \o
F{X ]cnip≤≥! Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥ A{IanIfpsS Iq´Øn¬
s]´h\mbncn°p∂p.''(A≥_nbmAv:87)
""\_ntb ]dbpI:Fs‚ c£nXmth, Ch¿°p Xm°oXv

\¬Is∏Sp∂ in£ \o F\n°v ImWpamdm°pIbmsW¶n¬.
Fs‚ c£nXmth, \o Fs∂ A{IanIfmb P\XbpsS Iq´Øn¬
s]SpØcptX.''(apAan\q≥: 93,94)
""\o ]dbpI: Fs‚ c£nXmth, ]nimNp°fpsS Zp¿t_m[\-

ßfn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ \nt∂mSv c£ tXSp∂p. Ah¿(]nimNp°ƒ)
Fs‚bSpØv k∂nlnXcmhp∂Xn¬ \n∂pw Fs‚ c£nXmth,
Rm≥ \nt∂mSv c£tXSp∂p.''(apAan\q≥97,98)
A√mlphns‚Zrjv S m¥ßsf \ntj[n®p X≈nbncp∂nt√
F∂vtNmZn°s∏Sptºmƒ \cIhmknIƒ ]dbpw:
""RßfpsS c£nXmth,RßfpsS \n¿`mKyw Rßsf

AXnPbn®p If™p. Rßƒ hgn]ng® Hcp P\hn`mKambn
t]mbn. RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßsf \o CXn¬ \n∂pw
]pdØpsIm≠phtcWta. C\n Rßƒ(Zp¿am¿KØnte°v
Xs∂)aSßpIbmsW¶n¬ Xo¿®bmbpw Rßƒ A{IanIƒ
Xs∂bmbncn°pw. ''(apAan\q≥:106,107)
\""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßƒ hnizkn®ncn°p∂p. AXn-

\m¬ Rßƒ°v \o s]mdpØpXcnIbpw RßtfmSv IcpW ImWn-
°p- I bpw sNtøWta. \o ImcpWnIcn¬ DØa\m- W t√m.''-
(apAan\q≥:109)
""\_ntb ]d- b pI: Fs‚ c£n- X m- t h, \o s]mdpØp Xcn-

Ibpw Icp- W - I m- W n- ° p- I bpw sNtø- W - t a, \o Imcp- W n- I - c n¬
G‰hpw DØ-a-\m-Wt√m (ap-A-van-\q≥:118)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßfn¬ \n∂v \cI in£\o

Hgnhm°nXtcWta. Xo¿®bmbpw AXnse in£ hns´mgnbmØ
hn]ØmIp∂p Xo¿®bmbpw AXv ( \cIw)NoØbmb Hcp Xmhf-
hpw ]m¿∏nShpw Xs∂bmIp∂p.''(^p¿Jm≥:65,66)
""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS `mcyamcn¬ \n∂pw k¥-

Xn- I fn¬ \n∂pw Rßƒ°v \o IÏpfn¿a \¬IpIbpw [¿a-
\njvT ]men°p∂h¿°v Rßsf \o amXrIbm°pIbpw sNtøW-
ta.''(^p¿Jm≥:74)
Zpjn® hN\sØ D]an°mhp∂Xmhs´, Hcp Zpjn® hr£-
tØm-SmIp∂p. `qXeØn¬ \n∂v AXv ]ngpsXSp°s∏ńcn-°p∂p.
AXn\v bmsXmcp \ne\n¬∏pan√.
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°v \o XXz⁄m\w \¬IpIbpw

Fs∂ \o k÷\ßtfmsSm∏w tN¿°pIbpw sNtøWta, ]n¬Im-
e°m¿°nSbn¬ F\n°v \o kZvIo¿Øn D≠mt°Wta, Fs∂ \o
kpJkºq¿Æamb kz¿KØns‚ AhIminI- f n¬s]´h\mt°-
Wta Fs‚ ]nXmhn\p \o s]mdpØpsImSpt°Wta. Xo¿®bmbpw
At±lw hgn]ng®hcpsS Iq´Ønembncn°p∂p. Ah¿(a\pjy¿)-
Db¿s∂gpt∂¬-∏n°s∏Sp∂ Znhkw Fs∂ \o A]am\Ønem°-
cptX.'' (ipAdmAv : 83,87)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Xo¿®bmbpw Fs‚ P\X Fs∂ \ntj-

[n-®p X≈nbncn°p∂p. AXn\m¬ F\n°pw Ah¿°panS-bn¬ \o
Hcp Xpd∂ Xocpam\saSp°pIbpw Fs∂bpw Fs‚ IqsSbp≈
hnizmknIsfbpw \o c£s∏SpØpIbpw sNtøWta.''- ( ip-
AdmAv:-117,118)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Fs∂bpw Fs‚ IpSpw_tØbpw Ch¿

{]h¿Øn®psIm≠ncn°p∂Xn¬ \n∂p \o c£s∏SptØWta.''-
(ipAdmAv : 169)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth,F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw \o

sNbvXpX∂n´p≈ \ns‚ A\p{KlØn\v \µn ImWn°phm\pw \o
Xr]v X ns∏Sp∂ kZv I ¿aw sNøphm\pw F\n°v \o {]tNmZ\w
\¬tIWta. \ns‚ ImcpWyØm¬ \ns‚ kZvhrØcmb Zmk≥-
amcpsS Iq´Øn¬ Fs∂ \o Dƒs∏SpØpIbpw sNtøWta.''-
(\wev:19)
""thZØn¬ \n∂p≈ hn⁄m\w IcKXam°nbn´p≈ Bƒ

]d™p:Xm¶fpsS ZrjvSn Xm¶fnte°v Xncn®phcp∂Xn\v apºmbn
Rm\Xv Xm¶ƒ°v sIm≠ph∂v Xcmw.Aßs\ AXv(knwlmk\w)-
Xs‚ ASp°¬ ÿnXnsNøp∂Xmbn I≠t∏mƒ At±lw ]d™p.
Rm≥ \µnImWn°ptam AX√, \µntISv ImWn°ptam F∂v
Fs∂ ]co£n°phm\mbn Fs‚ c£nXmhv F\n°p \¬Inb
A\p{KlØn¬ s]´XmIp∂p CXv . h√h\pw \µnImWn°p∂
]£w Xs‚ KpWØn\mbn´v Xs∂bmIp∂p Ah≥ \µnImWn°p-
∂Xv.h√h\pw \µntISv ImWn°p∂]£w Xo¿®bmbpw Fs‚
c£nXmhv ]cm{ibap‡\pw DXvIrjvS\pamIp∂p.''-(\wev:40)
""A√mlphn\v kv X pXn. Ah≥ sXscs™SpØ Ahs‚

Zmk≥am¿°v kam[m\w. A√mlphmtWm DØa≥ AX√,
(Aht\mSv ) Ah¿ ]¶ptN¿°p∂htbm?''(\wev : 59)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth,Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥ Ft∂mSv Xs∂

A\ymbw sNbv X ncn°p∂p. AXn\m¬ \o F\n°v s]mdpØp-
XtcWta.''(Izkzkv:16)
""Fs‚ c£nXmth,\o F\n°v A\p{Klw \¬Inbn´p≈Xp-

sIm≠v C\n Hcn°epw Rm≥ Ip‰hmfnIƒ°v klmbw
\¬Ip∂hm\mIpIbn√.''(Izkzkv : 17)
""At±lw ]d™p:Fs‚ c£nXmth, Ipg∏°mcmb Cu

P\Xs°Xncn¬Fs∂ \o klmbnt°Wta.'' (A≥I_qØv:30)
""Xs‚ amXm]nXm°tfmSv \√ \nebn¬ h¿Øn°Wsa∂v

\mw a\pjyt\mSv A\pizmkn®ncn°p∂p. Ah‚ amXmhv {]bmk-
s∏´psIm≠v Ahs\ K¿`w [cn°pIbpw {]bmks∏´psIm≠v
Ahs\ {]khn°pIbpw sNbv X p. Ahs‚, K¿Ìmehpw ape-
IpSn \n¿Øepw IqSn ap∏Xv a mk°meamIp∂p. Aßs\ Ah≥
Xs‚ ]q¿Wi‡n {]m]n°pIbpw \m¬]Xp hb nseØp-Ibpw
sNbvXm¬ C{]Imcw ]dbpw:Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°pw Fs‚
amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw \o sNbv X pX∂n´p≈ A\p{KlØn\v \µn
ImWn°phm\pw \o Xr]vXns]Sp∂ kZvI¿aw {]h¿Øn°phm\pw
\o F\n°v {]tNmZ\w \¬tIWta. Fs‚ k¥XnIfn¬ \o
F\n°v \≥abp≠m°nXcnIbpw sNtøWta. Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥
\n∂nte°v tJZn®paSßnbncn°p∂p. Xo¿®- b mbpw Rm≥
Iogv s ∏Sp∂hcpsS Iq´ØnemIp∂p.''(Alv I m^v : 15)
""\nßƒ°v C_vdmloanepw At±lØns‚ IqsSbp≈hcnepw

DØaamb Hcp amXrI D≠mbn´p≠v. Ah¿ XßfpsS P\XtbmSv
C{]Imcw ]d™ kµ¿`w:"\nßfpambpw A√mlphn∂p ]pdsa
\nßƒ Bcm[n°p∂hbpamb _‘Øn¬ \n∂pw Xo¿®bmbpw
Rßƒ Hgnhmbhcm- b ncp∂p. \nßfn¬ Rßƒ Ahnizkn®ncn-
°p∂p. \nßƒ A√mlphn¬ am{Xw hnizkn°p∂Xv hsc
Fs∂t∂°pambn Rßfpw \nßfpw XΩn¬ i{XpXbpw hntZz-
jhpw {]ISamhpIbpw sNbv X ncn°p∂p.' Xo¿®bmbpw Rm≥
Xm¶ƒ-°pth≠n ]m]tamN\w tXSmw. Xm¶ƒ°pth≠n A√mlp-
hn¶¬ \n∂v bmsXm∂pw F\n°v A[o\s∏SpØm\mhn√ F∂v
C_v d mlnw Xs‚ ]nXmhnt\mSv ]d™ hms°mgnsI'(Ah¿
C{]Imcw {]m¿Yn®ncp∂p:) RßfpsS c£nXmth, \ns‚ ta¬
Rßƒ `cta¬∏n°pIbpw \n∂nte°v Rßƒ aSßpIbpw
sNbvXncn°p∂p. \n∂nte°v Xs∂bmWv Xncn®phchv. RßfpsS
c£nXmth, Rßse \o kXy\ntj[nIfpsS ]co£WØn\v
Ccbm°cptX, RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßƒ°p \o
s]mdpØpXcnIbpw sNtøWta, Xo¿®bmbpw \o Xs∂bmWv
{]Xm]nbpw bp‡nam\pw.''(apwXl\:4,5)
""kXyhnizmknItf, \nßƒ A√mlphn¶te°v \njv I -

f¶amb ]›mØm]w ssIs°m≠v aSßpI. \nßfpsS c£n-Xmhv
\nßfpsS ]m]ßƒ am®pIfbpIbpw Xmgv`KØpIqSn AcphnI-
sfmgpIp∂ kz¿KtØm∏pIfn¬ \nßsf {]thin∏n°p- I bpw
sNbv t X°mw. A√mlp {]hmNIs\bpw, At±ltØm- s Sm∏w
hnizkn®htcbpw A]am\n°mØ ZnhkØn¬. AhcpsS
{]Imiw AhcpsS ap∂neqsSbpw heXp hißfneqsSbpw k©-
cn°pw. Ah¿ ]dbpw:RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS {]Imiw
Rßƒ- ° p \o ]q¿ØoIcn®pXcnIbpw , Rßƒ°p \o s]mdp-
ØpXcnIbpw sNtøWta. Xo¿®bmbpw \o GXp Imcy- Ø n\pw
Ignhp≈- h \mIp∂p.''(Xlv c ow:8)
""\qlv ]d™p:Fs‚ c£nXmth, `qapJØv kXy\n-tj[nI-

fn¬s∏´ Hcp ]ucs\bpw \o hnt´°cptX. Xo¿®bmbpw \o
Ahsc hnt´°pIbmsW¶n¬ \ns‚ Zmk≥amsc Ah¿ ]ng∏n®p-
Ifbpw. Zp¿hrØ\pw kXy\ntj[n°pa√msX Ah¿ P≥aw
\¬IpIbn√. Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ-
°pw Fs‚ hoń¬ hnizmknbmbnsIm≠v {]thin®h∂pw kXy-
hnizm- k n- I - ƒ - ° pw kXyhnizmkn\nIƒ°pw \o s]mdpØpXtc-
Wta. A{IaImcnIƒ°v \mia√msXm∂pw \o h¿[n∏n°cptX.''
(\qlv : 26)
""(\_ntb)]dbpI: Imcyw A√mlp GI\mWv F∂XmIp∂p.

A√mlp Gh¿°pw B{ibambn´p≈h\mIp∂p. Ah≥- ( B¿-
°pw) -P≥aw \¬Inbnń√. (BcpsSbpw k¥Xnbmbn)-P\n®n-´pan√.
Ah∂v Xpey\mbn Bcpw Xs∂ C√Xm\pw.'' (CJvemkv:1˛4)
""]dbpI: ]pecnbpsS c£nXmhnt\mSv Rm≥ icWw tXSp∂p.

Ah≥ krjv S n®n´p≈hbpsS sISpXnbn¬ \n∂pw, CcpfSbp-
tºmgp≈ cm{XnbpsS sISpXnbn¬ \n∂pw,sI´pIfn¬ DuXp∂
kv{XoIfpsS sISpXnbn¬ \n∂pw. Akqbmep Akqbs∏Sptºmƒ
Ahs‚ sISpXnbn¬ \n∂pw.'' (êIzv:1˛5)
""]dbpI: a\pjycpsS c£nXmhpw a\pjycpsS cmPmhpw

a\pjy- c psS ssZhhpambn´p≈ht\mSv Rm≥ icWw tXSp∂p.-
a\pjycpsS lrZbßfn¬ Zp¿t_m[\pw \SØn ]n≥amdn°f-
bp∂, a\pjycnepw Pn∂pIfn¬s]´ Zp¿t_m[Iscs°m≠p≈
sISpXnbn¬ \n∂v.''(\mkv:1˛6)
""]dbpI: Xo¿®bmbpw Fs‚ c£nXmhv Fs∂ t\cmb

]mXbnte°v \bn®ncn°p∂p:h{IXbn√mØ aXØnte°v ,
t\¿am¿K--Ø n¬ \nesIm≠ C_v d mloans‚ BZ¿iØnte°v ;
At±lw _lpssZhhmZnIfn¬ s]´h\mbncp∂n√. ]dbpI:Xo¿®-
bmbpw Fs‚ {]m¿Y\bpw Fs‚ Bcm[\mI¿aßfpw Fs‚
PohnXhpw Fs‚ acWhpw temIc£nXmhmb A√mlphn∂p≈-
XmIp∂p. Ah∂v ]¶pImtcbn√. A{]ImcamWv Rm≥ I¬∏n°-
s∏ńcn°p∂Xv . (Ah∂v ) Iogv s ]Sp∂hcn¬ Rm≥ H∂ma\mWv . ''-
(A≥Bw:161˛163)
""At±lw (aqkm)]d™p: Fs‚ c£nXmth,F\n°pw Fs‚

ktlm-Z-c-\pw \o s]mdpØpXcnIbpw Rßsf \o \ns‚ "Imcp-
Wy- Ø n¬ Dƒs∏SpØpIbpw sNtøWta. \o ]caImcpWnI-
\mWt√m.''(AAvdm^v:151)
""\ΩpsS \n›nX kabtØ°v aqkm Xs‚ P\ßfn¬ \n∂v

Fgp]Xv ]pcpj≥amsc sXscs™SpØp. F∂n´v D{Kamb Ipep-
°w Ah¿°v ]nSns]´t∏mƒ At±lw ]d™p:Fs‚ c£nXmth,
\o Dt±in®ncps∂¶n¬ apºv Xs∂ Ahscbpw Fs∂bpw \n\°v

\in∏n°mambncp∂p. RßfpsS Iq´Ønse aqV≥am¿
{]h¿Øn®-Xns‚ t]cn¬.''(AAvdm^v:155)
""A√mlp˛Ah\√msX ssZhan√. Fs∂∂pw Pohn®ncn°p∂-

h≥ F√mw \nb{¥n°p∂h≥, ab°tam Dd°tam Ahs\
_m[n°pIbn√. Aht‚XmWv BImi`qanIfnep≈sX√mw.
Ahs‚ A\phmZ{]Imca√msX Ahs‚bSp°¬ ip]m¿i
\SØm\mcp≠v? AhcpsS apºnep≈Xpw Ah¿°v ]n∂nep≈Xpw
Ah≥ Adnbp∂p. Ahs‚ Adnhn¬ \n∂v Ah\nOn°p-
∂X√msX (as‰m∂pw)Ah¿°v kq£v a ambn Adnbm≥ Ignbn√.
Ahs‚ A[nImc]oTw BImi`qanIsf apgph≥ Dƒs°m≈p-
∂XmIp∂p. AhbpsS kwc£Ww Ah\v H´pw `mcap≈X√.
Ah≥ D∂X\pw alm\pas{X.''(_Izd:255)
"Rßƒ°pth≠nbpw {]m¿Yn°tW'
\mw \ntXy\ ]eXhW tIƒ°p∂ Hct]£bmWv "{]m¿Yn-
°tW' F∂Xv. \msa√mw \ap°v _‘ap≈htcmSp \ap°pth≠n
{]m¿Yn°m≥ Bhiys∏Smdp≠v.
hnjaßƒ eLqIcn°m\pw Bhiyßƒ t\Sm\pw Aßs\
]e Bhiyßƒ°pw th≠n \mw \ap°p _‘ap≈htcmSv
{]m¿Yn°m≥ Bhiys∏Smdp≠v. {]m¿Yn°m≥ Bhiys∏Sp∂Xpw
Bhiys∏´h¿°pth≠n {]m¿Yn°p∂Xpw aXw AwKoIcn®n´p≈-
XmWv. {]m¿Y\ a\ ns‚ A¿∏Whpw BizmkhpamWv. {]m¿Y\
ISens‚ km¥z\s∏SpØ¬ t]msebmWv . XncbSn®v IctbmSSp-
°p∂ kap{Zw, aWenencp∂v ]ecpw hc®pIqńb hcIƒ am{Xa√
ambv ® pIfbp- ∂ Xv . At\IcpsS a\ nse IdIfpw thZ\Ifp-
amWv. XncbSn°p∂ kap{Zw Icsbt∏mse a\ pI-sfbpw IgpIn
hrØnbm°pIbmWv . Hcmƒ as‰mcmtfmSv "F\n°p th≠n
{]m¿Yn°tW' F∂p ]dbptºmƒ ]dbs∏Sp∂ Bƒ°v AsXmcp
_m[yX Bbn- Ø o- c p- I - b mWv ; ]d- b p- ∂ - h ¿°v Bizmkhpw.
{]m¿Y\ ISens‚ XncbSn°epw km¥z\n∏n°epamWv F∂p
]d™Xv AXpsIm≠mWv .
Camw HukmCu, Xt∂mSp {]m¿Yn°m≥ Bhiys∏´
Bƒ°pth≠n {]m¿Yn°p∂Xns\°pdn®p hniZoIcn°th
]dbp∂p: s]mSn]Seßƒ A¥co£Øn¬ kZm \nd™ncn°p-
∂p≠v . F∂m¬ sNdnsbmcp Im‰Sn®m¬ aXn, Aßnßmbn
]‰n]nSn®ncn°p∂ s]mSn]Seßƒ CfInadn™v \ΩpsS IÆnepw
aq°nepw hkv { XØnepw h∂p hogpIbmbn, AXp \sΩ
Akzÿam°p∂p. hkv{XØn¬ ]nSn® s]mSn]Seßƒ \mw DS≥
Xńbpw IpS™pw Hgnhm°nt\m°pw. apJw IgpInhrØnbm°pw
\mw. At∏mƒ e`n°p∂ DW¿∆v h√mØ DW¿hmbncn°pw.
hońtem tPmenÿetØm Bbncp∂mepw hmXnepw P\epw
Xpd∂n- ´ ncn°pw \mw. ip≤hmbphpw shfn®hpw hcm\pw \sΩ
At\zjn®phcp∂h¿°v hnjaap≠mhmXncn°m\pamWXv .
F∂m¬ s]mSn]Seßƒ Cf°nadn®p ASn®phoip∂ Imt‰‰m¬

\mw hmXnepw P\epw sImńbS°pIbmbn. C{]ImcamWv sNdnb
sX‰pIfpw a\pjys‚ BhiyßfmIp∂ thZ\Ifpw Hcp
sNdpsX‰v Hcp sX‰pam{XamWv . At\Iw sNdpsX‰pIƒ H∂n°p-
tºmƒ AXv PohnXØn\p `mcta¬]n°p∂ h≥]m]ambnØocpw.
Hcp sNdpXcn s]mSn kzXth iey°mc\√. F∂m¬ At\Iw
sNdpXcn s]mSn]Seßƒ HØpIqSptºmƒ AXv At\I¿°p
ieyambn- Ø ocp∂p. s]mSn]nSn® a\ ns‚ ip≤oIcW {]{Inb-
bmWv {]m¿Y\.
Xs‚ Bhiyßfpw thZ\Ifpw as‰mcmtfmSp ]¶psh°p-
tºmƒ A\p`hs∏Sp∂ a\ pJw Bscbpw ]d™dnbn°m\m-
hn√. F\n°pth≠n As√¶n¬ Fs‚ {]iv \ Øn¬ Cbmfpw
Ignbp∂Xp sNøpsa∂ Bizmkw. Fs‚ Dt±iy]q¿ØoIc-
WØn- \ p- t h≠n Cbmƒ CbmfpsS Bhiy\n¿hlWØn-
s\∂t]mse A√mlpthmSp {]m¿Yn°psa∂ {]Xymi.
apkv e nwIƒ XΩn¬ XΩn¬ {]m¿Yn°m≥ Bhiys∏Sptºmƒ
euInIhpw Bflobhpamb \n¿hrXnbmWv ssIhcp∂Xv . \mw
Bhiys∏´ ImcyØn¬, \mw Bhiys∏´bmƒ {]m¿Yn°ptºmƒ
Cu Zp≥bmhn¬ Rm≥ H‰- ° √ F∂ t_m[y- a m- W p- ≠ m- h p- ∂ - X v .
Fs‚ thZ- \ - I ƒ kz¥w thZ\Ifmbn Gs‰Sp°p∂h¿ Cu
aÆneps≠∂dnbptºmƒ BÀmZw ISense∂t]mse XncX√pw.
Da¿(d)Dwd°pt]mIms\mcpßnbt∏mƒ D≠mb Hcp kw`hw.
At±lw \_n(kz)tbmSv bm{XtNmZn°ms\Øn. \_n(kz)
At±lsØ bm{Xbm°nt]mIptºmƒ ]d™p:"\nßfpsS
{]m¿Y\bn¬ Rßsf ad°t√' F∂v . Cu A`y¿Y\ Dadn(d)s\
]nSn®p\n¿Øn. AXns\°mƒ At±lsØ ho≠pw ho≠pw
BtemNn∏n®Xv \_n(k)bpsS A`n-kwt_m[-\mcoXn-bmWv.""AJo''-
(Fs‚ktlmZcm) F∂p hnfn®n´mWv " Xm¶fpsS {]m¿Y\bn¬
Rßsf ad°t√' F∂p \_n(k)A`y¿Yn®Xv . Da¿(d)\_n(k)
tbmSp X\n°pth≠n {]m¿Yn°Wsa∂v A`y¿Yn°m\ncn°pI-
bmbncp∂ncn°Ww. AXn\paptº \_n(kz) bpsS A`y¿Y\
Atßm´v. PohnXØnse a\pjymhÿbpsS Imcyw Cßs\bmWv.
"Fs∂ ad°t√'F∂√"Rßsf ad°t√' F∂mWv \_n(k) bpsS
A`y¿Y\sb∂Xp {it≤bamWv.
{]m¿Y\bn¬ a‰p≈hcpsS Imcyßƒ Dƒs∏SpØnbXpw
_‘p°fpw kplrØp°fpw XΩnse√mw {]m¿Yn°m≥ ]ckv]cw
Bhiys∏´pw Ign™pIqSp∂ PohnXw. sIm®psIm®p Imcyßƒ-
°p- t ]mepw a‰p≈hcpsS klmbw Bhiyap≈t∏mƒ \aps°-
ßs\ \ma√mØhsc ad°m≥ Ignbpw? \tΩmSv {]m¿Yn°W-

sa∂v Bhiys∏´hcpsS hm°pIƒ Fßs\ X≈m\mhpw?
hnip≤ Izp¿B\nepw lZokpIfnepw h∂n´p≈ At\Iw
{]m¿Y\Ifp≠v . A√mlpthmSp am{Xw {]m¿Yn°m≥ {]hmNI≥-
am¿ a°tfmSpw D]tZin®Xmbn hnip≤Izp¿B\nep≠v.
C_v d mloapw bAv I zq_pw AhcpsS k¥XnItfmSv
CXv ( Iogv h W°w) D]tZin°pIIqSn sNbv X p. ""Fs‚ a°tf,
A√mlp \nßƒ°v Cu aXsØ hninjvSambn sXscs™SpØp
X∂ncn°p∂p. AXn\m¬ A√mlphn∂v Iogv s ]Sp∂hcmbn
(apkvenwIfmbn)s°m≠√msX \nßƒ acn°m\nSbmIcpXv.''
""F\n°ptijw GsXmcp ssZhsØbmWv \nßƒ Bcm[n-
°pI' F∂v bAv I zq_v acWw Bk∂amb kµ¿`Øn¬ Xs‚
k¥XnItfmSv tNmZn®t∏mƒ \nßfhnsS k∂nlnXcmbn-cpt∂m?
Ah¿ ]d™p:Xm¶fpsS Bcm[y\pw Xm¶fpsS ]nXm°fmb
C_v d mlnant‚bpw Ckv a mCuent‚bpw Ckv l mIzn- t ‚bpw
Bcm[y\pamb GIssZhsØ am{Xw Rßƒ Bcm[n- ° pw.
Rßƒ Ah∂p Iogv s ∏´p Pohn°p∂h- c mbncn°pw.'' (A¬-
_Izd:132,133)

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Quranile Prarthanakal

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Izp¿-B-\nse {]m¿Y-\-Iƒ 1

P.B NO: 524, R.M.ROAD, KOZHIKODE-2, PHONE: 0495 - 2701812

ZpB AYhm {]m¿Y\

\¬Imw F∂v \nßfpsS \mY≥ ]d™ncn°p∂p. Fs∂ Bcm-

Al¶mchpw kXy\ntj[hpamsW∂v hy‡am°p∂ Izp¿B≥

f¶hpw \n¿tZmjhpamb F√m {]m¿Y\Iƒ°pw DØcw

AZriy\pw IcpWmab\pamb {kjv S mhnt\mSv KXnap´nb

{]m¿Y\, Kuchap≈ Hcp hnNmcWmthfbmWv . kzbw

IÆpIƒ Ahsc hn´pamdnt]mImXncn°s´. GsXmcphs‚

A√mlp s]mdp°mØ sImSnb ]mXIamIp∂p: AXn\m¬

RßfpsS ASptØ°v hcq F∂v ]d™psIm≠v Ahs\ t\¿-

bm°nbXns\ Ah¿ \ntj[n°p∂XpamWv. kq£va⁄m\n-bmb

hnfn®pt\m°q F∂v A√mlp ]dbp∂ Znhkw. At∏mƒ Ch¿

""tl ZqX≥amtc, hninjv S hkv X p°fn¬ \n∂v \nßƒ

""kXyhnizmknItf, \nßƒ°v \mw \¬Inb hkvXp°fn¬

Yn®pIqSm. (A_qZmhqZv ) AXn¬ {]Xn^teNv O tbm ]cnlmce-

\_n(kz) Abmƒ°v th≠n {]m¿Yn°pIbpw Abmƒ

cq]amsW∂√msX ssIIƒ GXp DbcØn¬ Db¿ØWsa∂v

\n¿- _ - ‘ amb \akv I mcØn\p tijw(Xn¿anZn), daZm≥, {]tXy-

""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßƒ kz¥tØmSpw Xs∂ t{Zmlw

""\mYm, Fs∂ A\pKrloXamb Hcp XmhfØn¬ A[n-

""\mYm, F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw kXyhnizmkn-

""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßfn¬ \n∂v \o kzoIcn®mepw Xo¿®-

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Cu \mSns\ \n¿`bXzap≈Xm°pIbpw

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Xo¿®bmbpw Rßƒ ad®p- s h°p-

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Fs∂ \o \akv I mcw apd{]Imcw

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°p \o XXz⁄m\w \¬IpIbpw

""a\pjy¿ Dbn¿s∂gpt∂¬]n°s∏Sp∂ Znhkw Fs∂ \o

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, kZv h rØcn¬ Hcmsf \m F\n°v -

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, \ns‚ ta¬ Rßƒ°v `cta¬-

""c£nXmth, \miImcnIfmb P\Xs°Xncn¬ \o Fs∂

""BImißfptSbpw `qanbptSbpw {kjvSmth, \o ClØnepw

""\ob√msX bmsXmcp ssZhhpan√. \o F{X ]cnip≤≥!

""Fs∂ CXm hnjaw _m[n®ncn°p∂p. \obmIs´ ImcpWy-

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw \o

\¬tIWta. \ns‚ ImcpWyØm¬ kZvhrØcmb \ns‚ Zmk≥-

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°v \o \ns‚ ]°¬ \n∂v Hcp DØa

""\mYm, \o Fs∂ GI\mbn hn´pIfbcptX. \o A\¥cm-

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, Rm≥ Ft∂mSp Xs∂ A{Iaw {]h¿Øn-

""\mYm, A{IanIfmb P\Xbn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ \o c£nt°-

""\mYm, F\n°p \o GX\p{Klw \¬Ip∂pthmAsX\n°v

""\mYm, Fs‚ lrZbw hnimeam°nØcnIbpw Imcyßsf-

""RßfpsS c£nXmhmb A√mlpth, Rßƒ°v \o BImi-

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßƒ°v £a sNmcn™p

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßƒ°v ClØnepw ]cØnepw

""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßƒ ad∂pt]mhpItbm Rßƒ°v

RßfpsS \mYm, RßfpsS \mYm, RßfpsS ap≥KmanIfn¬ \o

""RßfpsS \mYm, Rßsf \o k≥am¿KØnem°nbXn\p

""B[n]XyØns‚ DSaÿ\mb A√mlpth, \o Dt±in°p∂-

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS ]m]ßfpw RßfpsS

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, \o h√hs\bpw \cIØn¬

{]thin∏n®m¬ Ahs\ \o \nµy\m°n°gn™p. A{IanIƒ°v

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, kXyhnizmkØnte°v £Wn°p∂

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS ta¬ \o £a sNmcn™p-

""A√mlphns‚ ta¬ Rßƒ `cta¬∏n®ncn°p∂p. Rß-

""Fs‚ c£nXmth, F\n°pw Fs‚ amXm]nXm°ƒ°pw \o

sNbvXpX∂n´p≈ A\p{KlØn\v \µn ImWn°phm\pw \o Xr]vXn-

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, Rßfn¬ \n∂v \cIin£ \o

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS `mcyamcn¬ \n∂pw

""RßfpsS c£nXmth, RßfpsS {]Imiw Rßƒ°v \o

""\mYm, \o s]mdp°pIbpw IcpWsNmcnbpIbpw sNtøWta.

""\mYm, F\n°v hn⁄m\w h¿[n∏n®pXtcWta.''(Xzmlm:114)

""\mYm Fs∂ \√ \nebn¬(aZo\bn¬){]thin∏n°pIbpw