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Heide Brecht Am I Ergo 2007
Heide Brecht Am I Ergo 2007
Heide Brecht Am I Ergo 2007
• Quantitative
• Used to recommend a final course of action.
• Qualitative
Assessment
• Compare to
other jobs
• Rank body
parts
4
Rapid Entire Body Assessment
• HM – Horizontal Multiplier
• VM – Vertical Location Multiplier
• DM – Vertical Distance Multiplier
• AM – Asymmetry Angle (Twisting) Multiplier
• FM – Frequency Multiplier
• CM – Coupling Classification
V
0
VM
.78
Vertical Multiplier
5 .81
10 .85
15 .89
20 .93
25 .96
30 1.00
35 .96
40 .93
45 .89
50 .85
55 .81
60 .78
65 .74
70 .70
>70 .00
Variables
RWL = 51 X HM X VM X DM X AM X FM X CM
• HM – Horizontal Multiplier
• VM – Vertical Location Multiplier
• DM – Vertical Distance Multiplier
• AM – Asymmetry Angle (Twisting) Multiplier
• FM – Frequency Multiplier
• CM – Coupling Classification
Interpretation of Results
A = 3(BW)Cosθ
B = 0.5(L + HB)
C = 0.8[(BW)/2 + L] – 0.8
FC = A + B + C
Low Back Compressive Force Model
FC = A + B + C
•BW: Body Weight
A = 3(BW)Cosθ
•L: Load
B = 0.5(L + HD)
•HD: Horizontal Distance
C = 0.8[(BW)/2 + L] – 0.8
•Cos Θ: Back Angle
•FC: Total Compressive Force Estimate
•A: Back muscle force reacting to upper body weight
•B: Back muscle force reacting to the load moment
•C: Direct compressive component reacting to upper
body weight and the load
Low Back Compressive Force Model
Measure Symbol Value
Body Weight [kg]
BW 200
Average body weight for an even gender distribution is 75 kg [lb]
Load [kg]
L 35.0
[lb]
Horizontal Distance [m]
HB 15
Hands to lower back {L5 - S1 Joint} [in]
Back Posture (Angle from Vertical)
θ 45
[°]
Sin θ 0.71
[--]
Θ
Load = L
HB
Low Back Compressive Force Model
Outcomes
20 16.6
15
Odds 10
Ratio
5 2.9 2.7
1
0
Control Force Reps Force +
group Reps
Ergonomic Risk Assessments
Quantitative Assessment
Problem Solving:
The Problem Definition
The ___________ employees are
experiencing fatigue or
discomfort in ___________ due
to_________ .
Problem Solving Matrix
Physical Demands
• Physical Demands Analysis provides an
overview of physical, environmental and
psychosocial stressors within a particular
job classification or task.
All employees
perform their job
without pain or
discomfort and that
all employees reach
their retirement in a
physical condition
that enables them to
enjoy it!
Mark A. Heidebrecht, MSE, ACSM, CEA
14610 S Kaw
Olathe, KS 66062
913-393-2773
mark@ergomethods.com
www.ergomethods.com